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AUTOMATIC STREET LAMP

Presented By
• Pranaya Shrestha(HCE080BCT027)
• Shruti Thapa(HCE080BCT036)
• Siddharth Acharya(HCE080BCT037)
• Sneha Rawal(HCE080BCT040)

Supervised By
• Devendra Kathayat Department of Electronics and Computer
• Rajendra Thakulla Himalaya College of Engineering
• Kovid Karki PRESENTED ON : 2024/04/11
Outline

The Automatic Street Lamp System is an intelligent lighting

solution that adjusts brightness based on ambient light to

enhance energy efficiency and public safety.

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Introduction

A street lamp using a transistor and LDR (Light Dependent

Resistor) is an innovative and energy-efficient lighting solution

that harnesses the power of electronics and light sensing

technology. This setup combines a transistor, which acts as a

switch, and an LDR, which detects changes in ambient light

levels.
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Problem statement and Objective

Creating an intelligent street light system that can change its

brightness according to the weather, ambient light, and motion in

order to improve public safety and energy economy.

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Scope and Application

• Safety and security

• Navigation

• Aesthetics

• Socialization

• Energy Efficiency 5
Components Used

• Resistors(100kΩ and 470Ω)

Resistor limits current flow in electronic circuits.

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• JUMPER WIRES
Jumper wire connects electrical components in circuits.

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• LED

Energy-efficient, durable light sources.

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• Transistor (BC547)
A transistor amplifies or switches electronic signals.

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• Photoresistor
Photoresistor changes resistance based on light intensity.

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• Relay
Relay controls circuits by switching high-power loads.

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TRANSISTOR AS A SWITCH

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LDR RESISTOR

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CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OF STREET LAMP

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Future Enhancements
● High quality light

● Smart lighting smart system

● Solar powered street lamp

● Battery backup system

● Light pollution reduction 15


ESTIMATED COST
PARTICULARS QUANTITY RATE AMOUNT
BREAD BOARD 1 100 100
JUMPERS 15 7 105
LED 5 5 25
TRANSISTOR 3 10 30
RELAY 1 125 125
RESISTORS 5 2 10
LDR 1 25 25
BATTERY 1 80 80
SWITCH 1 30 30

TOTAL 530

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THANK YOU

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