4 No.

3
2010 /

p56, 11
X X k = 0, 1, 2, . . . , 50

3
7

10
10

X = k

(
P (X = k) = 50 Ck
X B(50,

3
10

)k ( )50k
7

10

3
3
7
) 50
= 15 15
= 10.5
10
10
10

10.5

p57, 12
10 X Po (10)

P (X = k) = e10

10k
k!

(k = 0, 1, 2, . . . )

X 4 X = k

P (X 5)= 1 P (X 4) = 1 (P (X = 0) + P (X = 1) + P (X = 2) + P (X = 3) + P (X = 4))
500 1250
1750
= 1 e10 (1 + 10 + 50 +
+
) = 1 e10 (61 +
) = 0.96778
3
3
3
e10 = 0.00005

p59, 14

3
3
B(100,
) n p
100
1000
3
X Po ( )
10
X n = 100, p =

P (X k) e0.3

0.3k
k!

X 1 X = k

P (X 2)= 1 P (X 1) = 1 (P (X = 0) + P (X = 1)) = 1 e0.3 (1 + 0.3)

= 1 e0.3 1.3 = 0.03693
e0.3 = 0.740818

p64, 18

a(2 x)
f (x) =
a(2 + x)

(0 x 2)
(0 2 x 0)
(x 2, 2 x)

1=

f (x)dx =

a =

4 2a
= 4a
2

1
= xf (x)
4

E[X] =
xf (x)dx = 0

V [X]= E[X ] (E[X]) = E[X ] =

2

1
2

V [X] =

(2x2 x3 )dx =
0

x f (x)dx = 2

1 2 3 1 4
x x
2 3
4

]2
=
0

1
x2 (2 x)dx
4

1 16
2
( 4) =
2 3
3

p68, 22
X a 10%
P (X a) =
Z =

1
10

X N (600, 1002 ) X

X 600

100

P (X a) = P (Z

a 600
a 600
) = 1 P (Z
)
100
100

P (Z

a 600
1
9
)=1
=
100
10
10

a 600
p161
100
a 600
= 1.282 a = 728.2
100

729 10%

p70, 23
X X B(n, p), n = 200, p = q =
np = 100,

npq =

50 = 5 2

1
n
2

96 0.5 100
105 + 0.5 100

Z
)
5 2
5 2
P (0.636 Z 0.777) = P (Z 0.78) + P (Z 0.64) 1
= 0.7823 + 0.7389 1 = 0.5212

P (96 X 105) P (

P (Z 0.78) = 0.7823, P (Z 0.64) = 0.7389