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Types of SRAM
Two types of SRAM is designed using cadence analog design 180 nm technology 4t SRAM uses 4 transistors 6T SRAMuses 6transistors
6t SRAM
6t SRAM
Consists of two cross coupled inverters with two pass transistors connected to complementry bit lines The access transistors are connected to wl to perform read and write operation
For write operation apply desired value to the bit control lines. Assert the word line.written bit is latched in the flipflop For reading assert both b and b/ bit lines to one and set word line to one
4t SRAM
For write operation, the write drive discharges one of the bitline pair, Cell data is flipped During read operation ,the cell discharges A sense amplifier amplifies the differential voltage.
4t SRAM
It consists of two access pmos and two drive nmos.no load element.
Pre charged bitline voltage must be maintained at powerlevel
FORMULAE USED
Supply voltage =1.8v Pav-4T-Vin = [(1/T) 0 T I dt] Vin Power consumed =input power-output comparitive power analysis of 4t power and 6t SRAM
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Schematic of 6t SRAM
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Simulation Result
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A comparitive power analysis of 4t and 6t SRAM with optimized area which allows precise control over speed. The design can be mapped and optimized on cadence tools For faster clock speed RAM , logic should be mapped with next generation micro electronics like micro fluid chips
comparitive power analysis of 4t and 6t SRAM 14