Training on E&E

July 2012

Resistance

Switch = 0

Gates
Inputs
a b
AN D a b OR a+ b

The output c
NAN D ab NOR a+ b NO T a XOR a b

0
1 1

1
0 1

0
0 1

1
1 1

1
1 0

0
0 0

1
1 0

Relays

Relay

Relay

Ohm's Law

Problems:
Draw circuit diagram for Basic gates. Draw a circuit for door bell. Draw a circuit for water level controller.

Advance E&E
12VDC Start 0 VDC

Stop

Electroni c control unit

Thank you

Trouble shoot procedure:

Mulitmeter as a tool for trouble shooting.

Function details

Current measurment using Clamp meter

Example : Step 1

Step 2
Determine the Related Symptoms: 1. How much of the circuit is affected Check fuses, loads on same fuses. 2. Find the clues to the location of the problem by operating other circuits related or connected to the problem area. Check Power, ground

Step 3:
Analyze the symptoms :

1. Exactly which components /circuits are affected

2. What kind of problem to look for

3. When it occurs.

Step 4:
Isolate the Problem:

1. Find the possible problem areas 2. Where to begin 3. Process of elimination

Step 5:
Correct the trouble :

1. Repair or replacement of a component 2. Wiring repair 3. Service to a circuit connection

a. Connector. b. Terminal. c. Ground Point.

Step 6:
Check for proper Operation: Verify of the problem is fixed.