Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Research zone(2012):Phase 64
19 2555
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(Problem)
(Generalization)
(Objective/Hypothesis)
(Theory)
(Data Analysis)
(Research Design)
(Data
Collection)
(Variable
Measurement)
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..
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Tacit Knowledge
(Qualitative)
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Emergent
Design
Inductive
Grounded Theory
Case Report
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hypothesis
review
literature
data
analysis
conclusion
hypothesis
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1.
2.
3.
4. /
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5.
6.
7.
8.
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1.
2.
3.
..
4.
5.
6.
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1.
2.
3. 2
4.
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5.
6.
7.
8.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5. /
6.
7.
8.
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(Grand
Theory)
(Grounded
Theory)
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1.
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1)
2)
3)
2.
-
-
-
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How can I
improve what I
write until
clarify what I
think?
How can I
know what I
think until I
see what I
write?
2)Writing
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Research question/s
Research question/s:
To provide an explicit statement of what
they study will investigate.
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1.
2.
3. (Yes-No question)
4.
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1) Research problem
-should be described clearly
( )
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2)Research problems
-contextualized within the relevant
literature (
)
-specific theoretical tradition or
perspective
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3)Research problems
-good academic writing makes
clear the linkages between the
different aspects of the subject
being described or analyzed.
-research issued are very complex.
- more and more important
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1.
2.
3.
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4.
5.
6.
7.
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8.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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Hypothesis
( )
-
-
-
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Hypothesis
:
:
:
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..
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1. ( Conceptual Framework)
(Idea)(Paradigm)(Concept)
(Conceptual Framework)
2. (Theory)
3. Model
4. Empirical Research
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(Theory)
2
1. Grand Theory
2. Grounded Theory
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1. Theory-then-Research
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-
-
-
-
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2. Research-then-Theory
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-
-
-
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Model
1.
2. 4
Kolb
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1)
2)
3)
8)
5)
7)
4)
6)
9)
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4
Kolb
(Concrete Experience)
(Active Experimentation)
(Reflective Observation)
(Abstract Conceptualization)
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Keyword
.
Keyword :
1) (Learning)
2) (Learning Style)
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Keyword
2) (Learning Style)
- Cognitive Style
- Student Response Style
- Integrated Models of Learning Style
3)
4)
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1. (Cognitive
Style) Partridge (1983)
1.1 -
1.2 -
1.3
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3. (Integrated
Models of Learning Style)
Kolb (1998)
3.1 -
3.2 -
3.3 -
3.4 -
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reliability
frequency
personnel
complaint
perception
expectation
Service planing
& reliability
satisfaction
comfort
cost
bus stop maintenance
Network design
route characteristics
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Operational Definitions
of Variables
()
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1.
2.
3.
4.
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(Population)
(Sample)
(Sampling)
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(Variable)
1. (Independent
Variable)
2. (Dependent Variable)
3. (Extraneous Variable)
4. (Intervening Variable)
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(Variable)
5. (Latent Variables
=Unobserved Variables)
6. (Mediated Variable)
7. (Moderated
Variable)
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1. (Nominal Scale)
-
- -
2. (Ordinal Scale)
-
1, 5, 10,... .., .., .. . 2-6
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3. (Interval Scale)
-
1-10, 11-20, 21-30
4. (Ratio Scale)
-
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1. (Questionnaire)
2. (Interview Form)
3. (Observation Form)
4. (Test)
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1. (Validity)
2. (Reliability)
3. (Objectivity)
4.
5.
6.
..
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BLOOM TAXONOMY
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BLOOMS REVISED
TAXONOMY
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(.. )
(.. )
1.
2.
3. Internet
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1.
2.
One-way ANOVA
2
t-test, Z-test, -test, F-test
Two-way ANOVA
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Factor Analysis
Path Analysis
Multiple Regression Analysis
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( ,2552)
LISREL or SEM, Mplus
MRA,MANOVA
ANOVA
t-test
Non-parametric
Statistics
MANOVA
Factor, Cluster
Analysis
MMRA,MANCOVA
Path Analysis
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HLM
1.
2.
3.
1)
2) ()
3)
4)
6)
7)
8)
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086-0526256, 02-3477636
(
02-4326101-5 147
ladrojch@gmail.com
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