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Lesson 19
Plurals
Skills Review When there are two or more of an item or thing, it is called a plural. An s is added to words ending in a consonant (e.g., two hats, three pigs, five pens). The sound of the plural s changes from /s/ if the ending consonant is voiceless (e.g., hats) to /z/ if it is voiced (e.g., pens). If a word ends in ss, zz, or x, the es plural must be added. The sound for es is /iz/ (e.g., dresses, buzzes, boxes). Plural forms of nouns that end in y will be addressed later.
DECODING
Underline the plural ending.
hats
boxes
traps dresses
classes frogs
lids boxes
legs cats
READING
Read this sentence. Notice the plural words.
Jen put her hat, cups, mats, rug, pans, and dresses in a big box.
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Lesson 19
Name
B. Match the words with the correct picture. The first one is done for you.
C. What is the correct ending sound of the plural endings? Write each word in the correct column.
boxes buzzes
classes cuffs
hats legs
frogs pigs
/s/
/z/
/iz/ boxes
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