Professional Documents
Culture Documents
( )
; .
, , ,
. ,
,
.
, 2011,
(government
of
the
day)
. :
Dont sugar-coat views. Stop the apple polishing, Saifuddin tells academics.
- I hope you all can forward your suggestions without fear or favour. It might be painful for the
government to swallow, but we will not scold, he said jokingly. We are in an era of new politics. Dont
worry about who will win in the general election. For me, it is about the rakyat.
Academics have been told to stop apple polishing ministers and top government officials as it would
do more harm than good.
Some of them are quick not to allow opposition politics but make an exception when it comes to the
1
ruling party, he said.
()
1951 ,
(KLCSTA
Association)
Kuala
Lumpur
Chinese
School
Teachers
1951
PAN-
.
Jiao Zong UCSTA United Chinese
Schools
Teachers
Association
Malaya
of
()
1955
. 1951
,
1952 Education
Ordinance
. ,
(Alliance)
,
.
12-1-1955
, .
1954
delaying
tactic
. .
Maliujia Huitan (Malacca Meeting) .
, , ,
,
, 1951
() ,
, .
, , .
1955 52 51
.
Razak
Dato
Abdul
14 , 1955
.
. 1970, 1980
, 1958 .
, , , ,
,
(Ultimate
Objective) . 3
()
Rahman
Report 1960,
Talib
Act 1961 ,
1961
1964
Education
. 1985,
. 4
,
.
,
Assembly
, ,
.
.
.
, .
, ,
.
(1) LINUS -
. NKRA (Education National Key Results
3R
. LINUS
(Reading,
wRiting,
eRthmetic)
2011 1100,
.PERDANA
3R . 3R
LINUS
. LINUS
TEGAR
. LINUS
NKRA . 5, 6
(2)
LINUS
LINUS
(Pendidikan Khas) .
.
. 7
.
.
(3)
()
CEC, Smart Readers, Montessori, Q-dees
, .
() PGT
-
.
1988, Persatuan Guru Tadika Malaysia (PGT)
130
. PGT
224 PGT
. 8
() HPP -
MCEF HPP (Harapan Pre-School Programme)
. .
.PGT 130 ,
100 HPP .
() NKRA PGT
NKRA
. 10,000
, PGT 10 .
() Tabika Perpaduan -
2011 1693 Tabika Perpaduan (Unity
pre-schools)
Azman Amin
Hassan 2010
,
42,000
, Tabika Perpaduan
. 9
() -
(4)
2008
, ,
PAS TASKI
,
TADIKA ,
. CHILD,
MCEF
CHILD
. .
.
CHILD,
MCEF
. .
(5)
-
. 2011
.
.
Approached by The Star, headmistress, A.Gracy said the action was due to a directive from the State
Education Department that school heads who allowed such pupils in their schools would be fined
10
RM1000 for each pupil, which must be paid out of their own pockets.
, .
,
.
, ,
,
. 11, 12
(6)
54
100,
200 ,
300
; .
1 .
N26, Star
PD
premises.
19-8-2011
1,
?
.
16-2-2012
1,
1,
28-2-2012
40 .
1-3-2012
1-3-2012
9,
, , -
5-7-2012
,
.
N26. Star
6-7-2012
1,
(7)
150
. 523
122 . 12
15 11 25
58 .
13
, 2016
,
. . 14
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,
.
.
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,
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11
?
(8) ,
15-7-2012, 109
,
NAN
300 .
,
. 54
HWA 129
15
. 40
BAZAAR
, .
100 60
15
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,
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(9)
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. 5
. 16
(10) ,
2012,
,
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(11)
-
27-6-2011
,
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. 18
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. 18, 19
(12) ,
(1)
(2)
(3) (4) 10
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(7) 5
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!
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20
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21
2010
. 22
()
(13) 6 !
22-1-2012
.
(1)
.340 (2)
.35
(3.5 ) (3)
(4) 10
(5)
,
(6)
. 23, 24
. .
. 6
( : , , 2000
2009 . 3 .
??)
.3.5
(35 )
. .
,
.
Community
Chest
. Community Chest
. 1-112012Community Chest
?
2
3.5
,
,
. 25
, ,
.
(24-4-2010),
(Minyak
) .1 .
7-6-2012
2.5
..
2.5
1,
. , ,
.
(15) 1 MDB, Community Chest -
,
Chest ,
Community
1 MDB
Chest
. Community
. 1 MDB
1996 27, 28 . :
27
Minister to provide primary education
It shall be the duty of the Minister to provide primary education in government and government-aided
primary schools
28
Establishment and maintenance of national and national type schools
Subject to the provisions of this act, the Minister may establish national schools and national-type schools
and
shall
maintain
such
schools.
, .
. 26
(16)
, 5-22009 , kp/kppm/5 (10),
. 4
.
PPD Daerah Petaling Utama 11-3-2009
(PPDPU/PPP/A45781/03/02/007/01)
., , ., ,..
.,
.
. .
2009. 27
(17) -
,
.
.
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4
.
. 28
,
. 2009
(18)
.2009
,
. . 29
(19) 60%
31-5-2011
9279 .
, 2971
6408 . 2015
, 2020
.
,
. 30
(20)
()
2008
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()
. 1
7-3-2009 .
.
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.
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(21) ?
3-11-2011,
.
2009 : 108,867
2010 : 106,221
2011 : 102,412 ( 2011 ) 32
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.
10
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.
, (
). 33
(22)
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500,000
9279 ,
1.85 !
. , 1.85%
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(23) 9A
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9A
6A,
7A
. 34
.
UEC
. 9A
. 9A
. .
(24) ?
, ,
8-8-2012
,
.
. 35, 36
,
.
, ,
, . 37
in
(2003),
19-7-
of
Science
and
Mathematics
English)
. ,
. , ,
PPSMI
, .
Dong
Zong
? Dong Zong ,
. ,
)
.
PPSMI
.
PPSMI
MBMMBI
. ,
. ,
.
.
.
(26) PAGE
PPSMI
Noor
PAGE
PAGE
Hamid
. ,
,
. CPS Shamsuddin
(, ) .
,
, . MBMMBI, PPSMI
,
:
PAGE ,
.
.
. Centre
for
Policy
Initiatives
. 39
Education
Act 1996
(, , )
, KSSR 4
(,, ,
. KSSR
, ,
. 40
(29)
15 POL
(Pupils own language)
. POL
.
2011 2012
. 41, 42
(30) SMJK ! ?
2012, Chinese language should be a must for SMJK Chinese Students
. 43
. 41
Talib
Education
PPSMI
Act1961
27 Rahman
)
14
70
27
Independent .
,
.
.
(31) !
?
. ,
,
.44
.
.
(32)
400
. 1999
350
.
. 1970
5000
.
2000
,, .
, , ,
2000
. 2000-2004
. .,
. . ,
. 2006-2007
. 45
2000
(Open
certificate).
14A,
15A
9A, 10A
. 17-6-2009
, 2010
10
,
.
,
.
20-11-2009, .
.
4-12-2009 , 10+2
2012
. 2
. 11-12-
. , 12
12-2009
,
.
.
,
. .
. 5
, .
,
.
.
(33) 1987
1986
. 1981 (KBSM)
. 1987
. : (1) , (2)
(HSP - Huraian Sukatan Pelajaran), (3) ,
(4) .
(34) 1987
,
(Mata Pelajaran Tambahan) .
, (Mata Pelajaran di luar
kurikulum) . 10
17-6-
2009 ?
29-8-2009
. 10
,
.
.
.
(35)
()
; .
()
2010,
2010,
60 .
20
, 14
.2011 2012
20
. 46
()
, ,
.
. . Institut
Moden, Communication ,
Bahasa
, ,,
. 47
2009
,
. ! .
() ! ...
(i)
- 2010 . 48
(ii) OUM - Open University Malaysia - ,
- 2010. 49
(iii)
, ,, ,
- 2009 . 50
()
, ,,
, ,
.
(36) ,,
(1) ,
Prosecutor (1971)
Utusan
. 1971 Melen
Abdullah
Vs
Public
Utusan .
(2) 2010 ,
. .
(3) 20-9-2006
,
. .
(4)
.
Star,
Sun
(6) 1-11-2009 :
, .
: 1 6 , 3-1-2010
14 .
(5) , 8-62009
14-3-2005,
: (1984-1986 )
..... He said he would continue with efforts to strengthen national schools so that they become the first
choice of all the people.
Two system will have the people moving along in a parallel line, and they will never meet. It is not
good for the nation, he said after an ulama conference.
!
With the benefit of hindsight, Lim Lian Geoks concession on the official language issue were a major tactical
mistake.
The UCSTAs agreement to temporarily shelve the official language issue proved to be a costly concession. UMNO
leaders regarded the issue as henceforth closed and UCSTA leaders never again found themselves in a comparable
position of strength to press the issue
1955 2012
1955
, 2012 . 1955
. 2012 ...?
!
Education
Development
Blueprint
2001-2010
2001
,,
. Dong
Zong :
() 1957 freehold !
() 1961 TOL (Temporary Occupation Land) !
() 1996 Squatters !
: , 20-7-2002
1. 28, the Star 15-12-2011; 100 (13-5-2012)
2. 3, 4 LLG Soul of the Malaysian Chinese, Kua Kia Soong. LLG Cultural Development
Centre 2010.
3. .
4. LLG (LLG ),
5. FOCUS F17, Star 14-1-2011
33. 2, 30-6-2012
34. 1, 15-10-2012
35. 1, 8-8-2012
36. 2, 23-8-2012
37. 14, 3-1-2010
38. 5, Star 13-11-2011
39. 14, Sun 26-9-2011
40. 2, 28-12-2011
41. 6, 28-12-2011
42. 16, 1-4-2012
43. N10, Star 1-4-2012
44.
84, Tamil Education in Malaysia, Shahul Hamid, Mother Tongue Education of Malaysian Ethnic
Minorities, Kua Kia Soong, Dong Zong 1998.
47. 12-5-2009
48. 15, 3-1-2010
49. 5, 24-1-2010
50. 4, 6-4-2009
:
,
1.
,
.
.
2.
.
2.1.
(migration),
2.2.
2.3.
(Bantuan Modal) .
2.4.
2.5.
(Bantuan Penuh) .
2.6.
,
.
2.7.
2.8.
).
2.9.
; , .
2.10.
3. /
3.1.
3.2.
Dong
Zong
3.3.
, .
3.4.
3.5.
, .
3.6.
,,
3.7.
3.8.
3.9.
3.10.
.
7A .
..., .
.
3.11.
, .
3.12.
(economic status)
.
3.13.
4.
4.1.
4.2.
4.3.
4.4.
, .
.
4.5.
, .
4.6.
9A .
4.7.
7A
,
.
4.8.
, ,
.
4.9.
4.10.
( 5.12- ).
4.11.
4.12.
(, ).
..
.
4.13.
,
.
4.14.
, , .
4.15.
, .
4.16.
4.17.
4.18.
4.19.
4.20.
Jabatan/PPD ,
.
4.21.
.
4.22.
.
4.23.
, .
5. /
5.1.
+ ,
-
.
5.2.
,
,
( )!
5.3.
, ,
Pool) Community
PMP
(Pan
Malaysia
Chest-
, (Mock
Cheque)
.
5.4.
SK,
SMK
5.5.
1996-
,
.
5.6.
. .
5.7.
, .
5.8.
; ;,
.
5.9.
Jabatan
.
5.11.
.
5.12.
( 4.10 ).
5.13.
.
.
5.14.
, 1996, 27, 28 ,
.
,
.
5.15.
,
.
6.
.
6.1.
, .
6.2.
7 ,
6.3.
6.4.
.
7.
7.1.
.
7.2.
7.3.
STPM (
PMR/SPM,
SPM ,
STPM 3 ).
7.4.
7.5.
Pengetua package .
.
Pengetua .
7.6.
Mata
pelajaran
luar
kurikulum. formate,
.
.
7.7.
. haram
halal
, halal ?
Pengetua .
7.8.
.
.
8.
8.1.
, .
8.2.
2008
. 2008
CHILD ,
.
.