Kingdoms of Life Study Guide

1. Define a. Autotrophs organisms that can make their own food. AKA Producers b. Heterotrophs - organisms that cannot make their own food and need to eat others for energy. AKA Consumers 2. Define a. Eukaryotic Organisms that have a nucleus in their cells. b. Prokaryotic Organisms that DO NOT have a nucleus in their cells. 3. List the 6 kingdoms of life in the correct order. Archaebacteria Bacteria Protists 4. Circle the correct choices in each box. Kingdom Structure Archaebateria Cell Wall No Cell Wall Both Bacteria Cell Wall No Cell Wall Both Protists Cell Wall No Cell Wall Both Fungi Cell Wall No Cell Wall Both Plants Cell Wall No Cell Wall Both Animals Cell Wall No Cell Wall Both 5. What kingdom Plants 6. What kingdom Animals 7. What kingdom Fungi 8. What kingdom Protists

Fungi

Plants

Animals

Cell Type Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

Nutrition Autotrophic Heterotrophic Both Autotrophic Heterotrophic Both Autotrophic Heterotrophic Both Autotrophic Heterotrophic Both Autotrophic Heterotrophic Both Autotrophic Heterotrophic Both

Body Types Unicellular Multicellular Both Unicellular Multicellular Both Unicellular Multicellular Both Unicellular Multicellular Both Unicellular Multicellular Both Unicellular Multicellular Both

of life was the first to be ONLY multicellular and ONLY Autotrophic? of life is the ONLY one that has no cell wall? of life was the first to be ONLY heterotrophic? of life was the first have a nucleus?

Kingdoms of Life Study Guide

9. What is the importance of each type of kingdom of life? Archaebacteria Were the 1st living things. Maintain Deep ocean environments Bacteria Used by humans to process foods. Control agricultural pests. Help in digestion. Protists Form the basis of many ecosystems. Fungi Help make food or are ingredients in food products. Plants Source of food, medicine, dyes, cloth, and paper. Animals Act as parasites. Are a source of food for humans. Feed on waste and dead organisms.