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  • Satriya Baskara Putra 12/333579/TK/39927 Tugas 5 Pengendalian Proses-1

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    The document discusses the reaction of CO and H2 from methane (CH4) and water (H2O) at 1000 K and 5 atm pressure. It provides the equilibrium constant (K) for different ratios of CH4 to H2O (3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3) and finds that K is the same for all ratios. It then calculates the conversions of CH4 and H2O for each ratio, finding that the conversion of CH4 increases as the ratio shifts to have more H2O relative to CH4.

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    Pengendalian Proses-1

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    Pengendalian Proses-1

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    The document discusses the reaction of CO and H2 from methane (CH4) and water (H2O) at 1000 K and 5 atm pressure. It provides the equilibrium constant (K) for different ratios of CH4 to H2O (3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3) and finds that K is the same for all ratios. It then calculates the conversions of CH4 and H2O for each ratio, finding that the conversion of CH4 increases as the ratio shifts to have more H2O relative to CH4.

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    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    23 views5 pages

    Satriya Baskara Putra 12/333579/TK/39927 Tugas 5 Pengendalian Proses-1

    Uploaded by

    Satriya Baskara Putra
    The document discusses the reaction of CO and H2 from methane (CH4) and water (H2O) at 1000 K and 5 atm pressure. It provides the equilibrium constant (K) for different ratios of CH4 to H2O (3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3) and finds that K is the same for all ratios. It then calculates the conversions of CH4 and H2O for each ratio, finding that the conversion of CH4 increases as the ratio shifts to have more H2O relative to CH4.

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    of 5

    SATRIYA BASKARA PUTRA

    12/333579/TK/39927
    Tugas 5 PENGENDALIAN PROSES-1

    UAS II 2011/2012 (No.5)


    CO+3H2
    CH4+H2O
    1. Pada reaksi :
    Diketahui : pada suhu 1000 K, P = 5 atm, perbandingan mol CH4 : H2O = 1 : 1. Konversi CH
    a). Apabila perbandingan pereaksi CH4 : H2O yang digunakan berturut-turut sebesar 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, b
    pada kesetimbangan?

    Jawab :
    Diketahui :
    Perbandingan Pereaksi CH4 : H2O
    Konversi CH4
    P

    = 3:1
    = 29%
    = 5 atm

    Perhitungan :
    Persamaan Reaksi :
    CH4
    AWAL
    REAKSI
    SISA
    Y

    H2O
    1
    0.29
    0.71

    3 H2

    CO
    1
    0.29
    0.71

    0.29
    0.29

    0.87
    0.87

    0.275193798 0.275193798 0.112403 0.337209302

    K=

    1.4228

    Konstanta kesetimbangan = [(yCO).(yH2)^3]/[(yCH

    Konstanta kesetimbangan pada perbandingan mol CH4 : H2O = 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3 akan sama, karena K hanya dipengaruhi oleh
    CH4

    CH4 : H2O = 3 : 1
    AWAL
    REAKSI
    SISA
    Y

    H2O
    3

    x
    (3-x)
    (3-x)/(2x+4)
    0.5051

    1.417530868
    CH4

    CH4 : H2O = 2 : 1
    AWAL
    REAKSI
    SISA
    Y

    0.4116

    1.41813854

    x
    x
    x/(2x+4)

    3x
    3x
    (3x)/(2x+4)

    Konversi

    CH4
    H2O

    H2O

    x
    (2-x)
    (2-x)/(2x+3)

    3 H2

    1
    x
    (1-x)
    (1-x)/(2x+4)

    CO

    CO

    3 H2

    x
    x
    x/(2x+3)

    3x
    3x
    (3x)/(2x+3)

    Konversi

    CH4

    1
    x
    (1-x)
    (1-x)/(2x+3)

    H2O

    CH4

    CH4 : H2O = 1 : 1
    AWAL
    REAKSI
    SISA
    Y

    H2O
    1

    x
    (1-x)
    (1-x)/(2x+2)
    0.289991412

    1.422602242
    CH4

    CH4 : H2O = 1 : 2
    AWAL
    REAKSI
    SISA
    Y

    H2O

    0.4116

    1.41813854
    CH4

    CH4 : H2O = 1 : 3
    AWAL
    REAKSI
    SISA
    Y

    0.5051

    1.417530868

    Konversi

    CH4

    CO

    3 H2

    x
    x
    x/(2x+2)

    3x
    3x
    (3x)/(2x+3)

    Konversi

    CH4
    H2O

    H2O

    x
    (1-x)
    (1-x)/(2x+4)

    3x
    3x
    (3x)/(2x2)

    2
    x
    (2-x)
    (2-x)/(2x+3)

    x
    x
    x/(2x+2)

    H2O

    1
    x
    (1-x)
    (1-x)/(2x+3)

    3 H2

    1
    x
    (1-x)
    (1-x)/(2x+2)

    CO

    CO

    3 H2

    x
    x
    x/(2x+4)

    3x
    3x
    (3x)/(2x+4)

    Konversi

    CH4

    3
    x
    (3-x)
    (3-x)/(2x+4)

    H2O

    Grafik Pengaruh Konversi terhadap


    Perbandingan Pereaksi
    60.00%

    Konversi

    50.00%
    40.00%
    Series1

    30.00%
    20.00%

    10.00%
    0.00%
    0

    Perbandingan pereaksi

    O = 1 : 1. Konversi CH4 = 29%.


    turut sebesar 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, berapa konversi CH 4 dan konversi H2O

    TOTAL
    2
    1.74
    2.58
    1

    fraksi total

    nta kesetimbangan = [(yCO).(yH2)^3]/[(yCH4).(yH2O)].P^2

    kan sama, karena K hanya dipengaruhi oleh suhu.


    TOTAL

    Iterasi perbandingan mol 2:1 dan 1:2 (Scilab)


    4

    -2x
    4 + 2x
    1
    16.84%
    50.51%
    TOTAL
    3
    -2x
    3 + 2x
    1
    20.58%
    41.16%

    TOTAL
    2
    -2x
    2 + 2x
    1

    Iterasi perbandingan mol 3:1 dan 1:3 (Scilab)

    29.00%
    29.00%
    TOTAL
    3
    -2x
    3 + 2x
    1
    41.16%
    20.58%
    TOTAL
    4
    -2x
    4 + 2x
    1
    50.51%
    16.84%

    Series1

    No.
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5

    Perb Pereaksi
    3:1
    2:1
    1:1
    1:2
    1:3

    Konversi CH4
    16.84%
    20.58%
    29.00%
    41.16%
    50.51%

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