15

Heat of Occupants Heat of Occupants

factor Diversity F D
person Q Q Q
person produced Heat Q
occupants of Number n
Where
F D person Q n Q
L s
o
=
+ =
=
=
=
. .
/ ) (
/
:
. . /
16
Example:
100 persons
seating in theater.
Calculate the heat
From occupants:
1 . . Assuming
10300 ) 31 72 ( 100
3100 31 100
7200 72 100
/
=
= + =
= =
= =
=
F D
W Q
W Q
W Q
person Q n Q
o
L
s
o
121 121
Light Heat gain. Light Heat gain.
0.65 DF
% 65 . time same the
at s connection lighting all using not of possibilty the
ion considerat into taking DF Factor Diversity
DF. ) W/m ( Area Q
; table Specific using Or
t Fluorescen From radiation heat F
Drawing) Electrical From ( watt. in
lamps rom radiation heat I
: Where
watt in F) 1.25 (I Q
2
L
n
n L
=
=
=
=
+ =
ON is light the of Example For
f
17
Light Heat gain Light Heat gain
Example Example
For 150 m For 150 m
2 2
area flat, area flat,
estimate the heat estimate the heat
gained from lighting: gained from lighting:
150 x 20 = 3000 W. 150 x 20 = 3000 W.
Assuming DF = 1. Assuming DF = 1.
W / m
2
Type of Building
60 Office
45 Factory
40
School, University
20 Flat, theater, hotel,
17 Restaurant
15 Hospital,
Library, Museum
123 123
Heat of equipment & Motors Heat of equipment & Motors
.
.
:
) (
motor the of Efficiency
watt in Power E
Where
E Sum Q
e
=
=
=

18
Heat of equipment & Motors Heat of equipment & Motors
Example:
A computer room,
having 10 computers
calculate the heat
gained from
computers; each
computer has a power
of 700 Watts.
Motor Power Efficiency
Less than 200
Watts.
0.6
From 375 up to 750
Watts
0.7
From 1 Kw up to 4
Kw
0.8
From 5.5 Kw up to
15 Kw.
0.85
Greater than 15 Kw. 0.88
. 4900
) 7 . 0 700 ( 10
) (
W Q
Q
E Sum Q
e
e
e
=
=
=
Heat gain from some equipments, W Heat gain from some equipments, W