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com

7
(rotational motion)
,



(regid body)

7.1

(angular displacement , )

(angular velocity , )

= t

( / )
( )
t ( )

= 2
T

= 2 f

( / )
T ( ) ( 1 )
f ( )
1

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7
,

1. 25 10

1. 2.0
2. 2.5
3. 4.0
4. 4.5

2. 2

1. 1.57
2. 3.14
3. 6.28
4. 7.25

3. 420 /

1. 22
2. 44
3. 66
4. 88
(angular acceleration , )

=
t
( / 2 )
( / )
o ( / )
t ( )
2

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4. 50 /
10 / 10 /2
1. 2
2. 4
3. 2
4. 4

u
o
v

s ( ) ()
u (/)
o (/)
v (/)
(/)
a (/2)
(/2)
: (s) ( v ) ( a )

s = R
v = R a = R
s ( )
()
v ( / ) (/)
a ( /2 ) (/2)
R ( )


3

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v = u+at
s = u2 v t
s = u t + 12 a t2
s = v t 12 a t2
v2 = u 2 + 2 a s
s = V t ( V )

= o + t

= ( o
2 )t
= o t + 12 t2
= t 12 t2
2 = 02 + 2
= t ( )

5. 5 /
2 /2
10 . 10
1. 20 /
2. 25 /
3. 30 /
4. 35 /

6. 3 234
108 /
1. 44 /
2. 46 /
3. 48 /
4. 50 /

7.
1. 20 /2
2. 25 /2
3. 30 /2
4. 35 /2

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8. 2 /2
40 / 20
( )
1. 400
2. 450
3. 500
4. 600

9. 600 / 5

1. 4 / 2
2. 10 / 2
3. 4 / 2
4. 30 / 2

10. 750
150 30

1. 3 /2 , 150
2. 3 /2 , 225
3. 2 /2 , 150
4. 2 /2 , 225
3

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11. 1000 400

5 5
1. 56
2. 50
3. 90
4. 58.33

12. 2 100 /
20
1. 5 /2
2. 10 /2
3. 15 /2
4. 20 /2

13.
1. 400
2. 600
3. 800

4. 1000

14. . 20
1. 100 / , 5 /2
2. 200 / , 5 /2
3. 100 / , 10 /2
4. 200 / , 10 /2

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15. 20
1. 500
2. 1000
3. 1500
4. 2000

16. 2 /2 1 20

1. 50
2. 100
3. 150
4. 200

17. A 100 B 200 A

A = 10 / B
B = ?
A
rA
1. 20 /
2. 20 /
B
3. 5 /
rB
4. 5 /

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18. 2 A ,
B C 10 , 2.5 35

C
A
1. 1.1 /
B
2. 3.1 /
3. 4.4 /
4. 6.3 /

7.2
(moment of inertia )


I = m r2
m1
I = m1 r12 + m2 r22 + m3 r32 + .
r1
I ( .2)
r2
r3
m ( )
m2
m3
r ( )
19. 3


1. 19 .2
2. 29 .2
3. 39 .2
4. 49 .2

m2 = 5 kg
R2= 1 m

m1 = 2 kg
R1 = 3 m
R3 = 2 m
m3 = 4 kg

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20. 100 200

120
AB
1. 0.204 .2
3. 5.204 .2

100 cm

20 cm

100 g

A
B

200 g

2. 1.204 .2
4. 6.204 .2

m R

m R

m R
L

m R

m L

I 25 mR 2

I 23 mR 2
I 12 mR 2

I 41 mR 2

I 121 mL2

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L
m L2 m L2

7.3

( moment of force ) ( torque , )
( F )

F
r

( r )

= Fr

= I
( . )
F ( )
r ( )
I ( .2)
( /2)
21.
1. 1 .
2. 2 .
3. 1 .
4. 4 .

F = 5 .
r = 0.2 .

22. 500 .2
4 /2
1. 500 .
2. 1000 .
3. 1500 .
4. 2000 .
10

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23. 8 25 3
/2
1. 0.5 .
2. 1.0 .
3. 1.5 .
4. 2.0 .

24. 5 .2
30 / 10
1. 15 .
2. 22 .
3. 44 .
4. 88 .

25. 10 .2
20 / 5
1. 400 .
2. 600 .
3. 800 .
4. 1000 .

26. 20 .2
7 / 10
1. 60 .
2. 75 .
3. 88 .
4. 100 .
11

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27. 25 2.25 /
2 90

1. 0.1 .2
2. 1.0 .2
3. 10.0 .2
4. 40.0 .2

28. AB 3 A 5
B

F 36
B 2
A
2
1. 0.4

2. 0.8

5 kg
A

3 .

F
2 .

3. 1.6

4. 2.4

29. 1000 .
200 . 2
420 /
1. 2.2
2. 4.4
3. 6.6
4. 8.8

12

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30. 40
0.2 -2

F 2
2

()
1. 0.2
2. 0.3
3. 1.6

31. 10
10 0.02
. 2 5


/
1. 50
2. 50 2
3. 100

13

4. 3.2

4. 100 2

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32. 2 10
50 /

5
0.01 .2
1. 1
2. 2
3. 3
4. 4

33. 4 0.1
5
100
0.5
0.7 . 2
1. 8
2. 9
3. 10
4. 11

14

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34. 0.5 . 2 0.5

700 /
500
10
1. 0.68
2. 0.72
3. 0.88
4. 0.92

35. 0.2

0.5
0.5 kg

0.05 .2
( )
1. 18.28 /2
2. 16.25 /2
3. 14.28 /2
4. 11.23 /2

15

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36. A 5
1 0.2 0.02
.2 A
2 A
1. 6.03 /
2. 7.03 /
A
3. 8.03 /
4. 2.03 /

37. m1 m2 10
20
m1
0.25
m1
4 2 . 2
1. 1.00
2. 1.25
3. 2.00

16

a = 4 m/s2

m2
4. 2.25

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38. m 3m

2 r
m
3m


3m
1. 5 /2
2. 10 /2
3. 15 /2
4. 20 /2

7.4
(L) ( L )
( r ) O m

L = I
L
I

t
m
v
r

L= t

( .2 / )
(.2)
( / )
( . )
()
( )
( / )
( )
17

L= m vr

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39. 0.2 2
10 / . 2/
1. 2
2. 4
3. 8
4. 16

40. 0.2 4
10 / . 2/
1. 24
2. 28
3. 32
4. 46

L1 = L2

I11 = I22
41.

2.25 .2 5 /
1.80 .2

1. 4.50
2. 5.00
3. 6.25
4. 7.25
18

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42( En) m
2
1 /
3

43. 0.50 / 0.75 /

1. 23
2. 49
3. 23
4. 49

44. 80 4
1 /
/
10000 .2
1. 0.028

2. 0.032

3. 0.028

19

4. 0.032

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45.


1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D

B
C

A
D

7.5

Ek = 12 I 2
Ek ( )
I (.2 )
( / )

Ek = 12 m v2 Ek = 12 I 2
46. 900 . 2
2
1. 15.5
2. 18.8
3. 19.8
4. 28.5

20

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47( En) 0.1 0.3

1.00

AB 5 /
1. 2.19 J
2. 5.63 J

0.75 .

0.25 .
0.1 kg

0.3 kg

B
3. 7.50 J

4. 15.0 J

48. m I L
2
2
1. I 2
2. mI
3. L2I2
4. mL
2L
2I
2L

7.6

(rolling motion)

Ek = Ek + Ek
Ek = 12 m v2 + 12 I 2
21

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49. 0.5 2 0.25 .2

4

1. 18
2. 20
3. 22
4. 24

50( ) 8.0 280

0.16 /

9.0 x 104 .2
1. 1.8 x 103
2. 3.58 x 103
3. 5.38 x 103
4. 7.18 x 103

51.
( I = m r2 )
1. 12
2. 1
3. 2
4. 4

22

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52. 1 0.2 0.02 . 2

1

.
.
1. . 1.35 / , . 2.22 /
2. . 1.35 / , . 3.65 /
3. . 4.47 / , . 2.22 /
4. . 4.47 / , . 3.65 /

53. 40 . 3.6

1. 15 /
2. 30 /
3. 45 /
4. 60 /

23

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54. 4 1
10
( g = 10 /2)

55.

1. 41
2. 13
3. 12
4. 23

24