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Apex Haunch

1.

Purpose and description

Apex Haunch connection connects two beams, tapered sections or 3 welded plates profile.

2.

System requirements

Tekla Structures version:


.NET Framework version:
Environments:
Languages:

3.

18.0
4.0
All
English

Installation

To install the application:


1.
Download Apex Haunch file package from Tekla Extranet.
2.
Extract the file package.

4.

Object created

5.

Main part end plate;


Secondary part end plate;
Main part top flange stiffener;
Secondary top flange stiffener;
Main part bottom flange stiffener;
Secondary part bottom flange stiffener;
Main part haunch prof;
Secondary part haunch prof;
Main part haunch web;
Main part haunch flange;
Secondary part haunch web;
Secondary part haunch flange;
Filler plates (3);
Web stiffener;
2nd Web stiffener;
Bolts;
Welds.

Use for

Situation

Description

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

Apex Haunch connection with


both end plates, both top flange
stiffener, filler plates and web
stiffeners.

Apex Haunch connection with


both end plates, both top flange
stiffener, both bottom flange
stiffener, bottom flange stiffener,
haunch profiles, haunch webs,
haunch flanges, filler plates and
web stiffeners.

6.

Before you start

Create two beams or tapered sections beams.

7.

Selection order

For regular beams:


1.
Select the main part (supporting beam).
2.
Select the secondary part (supported beam)
The connection is then created automatically.
For tapered sections:
1.
Select the main part (flange or web of the supporting tapered section).
2.
Select the secondary part (flange or web of the supported tapered section).
The connection is then created automatically.
Note: The connection does not support any contour plates so make sure that the
selected web or flange isnt a contour plate.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

8.

Part identification key

Number Part
1

Primary top flange stiffener

Main part end plate

Filler plates

Secondary part end plate

Secondary top flange stiffener

2nd Web stiffener

Secondary haunch web

Secondary haunch flange

Primary haunch flange

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March 2012

10

Primary haunch web

11

Web stiffener

12

Secondary bottom flange stiffener

13

Primary bottom flange stiffener

9.

Picture

Use Picture tab to control the dimensions of the parts created in the Apex Haunch
connection.

9.1. Part dimensions

Field

Description

Default

Define the second end plate top dimension.

Calculated

Define the second end plate bottom dimension.

Calculated

Define the distance between plates.

0 mm

Define the main end plate bottom dimension.

Calculated

Define the number of web stffeners.


This field becomes active only if Yes option is
selected in the Create web stiffeners list.

Web stiffener spacing of vertical top and bottom


bolts. Use a space to separate web stiffeners
spacing values. Enter a value for each space

primary fitted
height/ (number of
web stffeners+1)

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

between web stiffeners. For example, if there are


3 web stiffeners, enter 2 values.
This field becomes activve only if Yes option is
selected in the Create web stiffeners list.
Define the position of web stiffeners from the top
flange of the beams.
This field is activve only if Yes option is selected
in the Create web stiffeners list.
Define the main end plate top dimension.

primary fitted
height/ (number of
web stffeners+1)
Calculated

9.2. Create top flange stiffeners


Option

Description
Default

Yes

No

9.3. Create web stiffeners


Option

Description
Default
No
No stiffeners
are created.
Yes
Web stiffeners
are created.

9.4. Bottom geometry of connection


Option

Description

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March 2012

Default
Flange
stiffeners
Haunch

None

9.5. Convert to symmetry


Option

Description

Example

Default

No - The haunch
plates are not
symmetrically.

A geometrical position
When using the No option in the Convert
to symmetry list form the Picture tab, the
connection is positioned at the intersection
of an imaginary vertical line, at the
intersection of the top flange extension of
the primary part with the top flange of the
secondary part.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

V geometrical position
When using the No option in the Convert
to symmetry list form the Picture tab, the
connection is positioned at the intersection
of an imaginary vertical line, at the
intersection of the bottom flange extension
of the primary part with the bottom flange
of the secondary part.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

Yes - The haunch


plates are
symmetrically

A geometrical position

V geometrical position
When using the Yes option in the Convert
to symmetry list form the Picture tab, the
connection is positioned at the intersection
of an imaginary line, that connects with the
following points:
First point - at the intersection of
the top flange extension of the
primary part with the top flange of
the secondary part.
Second point - at the intersection

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March 2012

of the top flange extension of the


primary part with the top flange of
the secondary part.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

9.6. Fitting options


Option

Description

Default

Beam flange
perpendicular to
beam axis
Beam flanges
fitted to be level
with the end
plates.

9.7. Web stiffener dimension position


Option

Description
Default

Top

Middle

Bottom

10. Parts
The Parts tab can be used for defining properties for the parts created by the Apex Haunch
connection.

10.1. Part properties


Field

Description

Default

Pos_No

Define a prefix and a starting number for the part


position number.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

S235JR

Material Define material grade.


Name

Define a name that is shown in drawings and reports.

10.2. Part dimensions


Field

Description

Default

Define the thickness, width and height


of the main part end plate.

thickness= 20 mm
width = maximum horizontal
bolt spacing + bolts edge
distance.
height = calculated.

Secondary
part end
plate

Define the thickness, width and height


of the secondary part end plate

thickness= 20 mm
width = maximum horizontal
bolt spacing + bolts edge
distance.
height = calculated.

Primary top
flange
stiffener

Define the thickness of the primary top


flange stiffener.

thickness= web thickness


of the corresponding main
part or next plate size.

Secondary
top flange
stiffener

Define the thickness of the secondary


top flange stiffener.

thickness= web thickness


of the corresponding
secondary part or next
plate size.

Primary
bottom
flange
stiffener

Define the thickness of the primary


bottom flange stiffener.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Haunch or None option in the
Choose the bottom geometry of
connection list in Picture tab..

thickness= web thickness


of the corresponding main
part or next plate size.

Secondary
bottom
flange
stiffener

Define the thickness of the secondary


bottom flange stiffener.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Haunch or None option in the
Choose the bottom geometry of
connection list in Picture tab.

thickness= web thickness


of the corresponding
secondary part or next
plate size.

By default haunch is made


by welded plates.

Primary
haunch prof

The primary haunch profile is created


by selecting it from the profile library.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Flange stiffeners or None
options in the Choose the bottom
geometry of connection list in Picture
tab.

Secondary
haunch prof

The secondary haunch profile is


created by selecting it from the profile

By default haunch is made


by welded plates.

Main part
end plate

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

library.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Flange stiffeners or None
options in the Choose the bottom
geometry of connection list in Picture
tab.

Primary
haunch web

Define the thickness of the primary


haunch web.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Flange stiffeners or None
options in the Choose the bottom
geometry of connection list in Picture
tab.

thickness= web thickness


of the corresponding main
part or next plate size.

Primary
haunch
flange

Define the thickness and width of the


primary haunch web.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Flange stiffeners or None
options in the Choose the bottom
geometry of connection list in Picture
tab.

thickness= flange
thickness of the
corresponding main part or
next plate size.
width = flange width of
the corresponding main
part.

Secondary
haunch web

Define the thickness of the secondary


haunch web.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Flange stiffeners or None
options in the Choose the bottom
geometry of connection list in Picture
tab.

thickness= web thickness


of the corresponding
secondary part or next
plate size.

Secondary
haunch
flange

Define the thickness and width of the


secondary haunch web.
This field is not active if you select one
of the Flange stiffeners or None
options in the Choose the bottom
geometry of connection list in Picture
tab.

thickness= flange
thickness of the
corresponding secondary
part or next plate size.
width = flange width of
the corresponding main
part.

11. Filler Plates


The Filler Plates tab can be used for defining properties for the filler plates created by the
Apex Haunch connection.

11.1. Plate properties


Field

Description

Default

Pos_No

Define a prefix and a starting number


for the part position number.

Material Define material grade.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

S235JR

March 2012

Name

Define a name that is shown in


drawings and reports.

11.2. Plate dimensions


Field

Description

Default
thickness= 2 mm

Filler plate

Define the thickness of the filler plate.


Fitting plates between the end plate and
the secondary part end plate can be
created by defining the thickness.

No. of filler plates

Define the number of filler plates.

11.3. Slotted holes


Option Description

Default

With holes.

Horizontal
slotted holes

Vertical slotted
holes

11.4. Tolerance
Define the tolerance for the slots in finger filler plates. The width of the slot is the bolt
diameter + the tolerance.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

11.5. Bolt edge distances

Field

Description

Default

Distance on horizontal bolt edge


distance in the filler plate.

35 mm

Distance on vertical bolt edge


distance in the filler plate.

35 mm

11.6. Max gap allowed to endplate


Define the limit value for the gap between the end plate and secondary or
main part. Use this gap in connections of slightly curved or sloped beams
to decide if the end angle is so small that the beam end can be left
straight.
If the actual gap is smaller than this value, the beam end is left straight.
If the actual gap is larger, then the beam end is fitted to the end plate.

11.7. Type
Field

Description

Default
Separated

Type

Define the filler plate creation.


The options are:
Default
One filler plate
Separated

12. Haunch
The Haunch tab can be used for defining properties for the haunch created by the Apex
Haunch connection.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

12.1. For Flange stiffeners option from Bottom geometry of


connection list form the Picture tab
12.1.1

Flange stiffener type

Option Description
Default

Triangle

Square

12.1.2

Chamfer dimensions

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

Field

12.1.3

Description

Default

Distance on horizontal chamfer


direction.

0 mm

Distance on vertical chamfer


direction.

0 mm

Chamfer type

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line

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March 2012

Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

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March 2012

12.1.4

Field

Flange stiffeners dimensions

Description

Default

Define de dimension of the top flange stiffener


along the beam flange.

1.5*value of field
2

Define the height of the top flange stiffener.

part height/3

Define the dimension of the bottom flange


stiffener along the bottom beam flange.

1.5*value of field
4

Define the height of the bottom flange stiffener.

part height/3

12.2. For Haunch option from Bottom geometry of connection list form
the Picture tab
12.2.1

Flange stiffener type

Option Description
Default

Triangle

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March 2012

Square

12.2.2

Field

12.2.3

Chamfer dimensions

Description

Default

Distance on horizontal chamfer direction.

20 mm

Distance on vertical chamfer direction.

20 mm

Chamfer type

Option Description
Default

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March 2012

None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

Line
Arc
Cope

12.2.4

Field

Top flange stiffeners and haunch dimensions

Description

Default

Define the dimension of the top flange


stiffener along the beam flange.

1.5*value of field 2

Define the height of the top flange


stiffener.

main part height/3

Define the dimension of the haunch


along the bottom beam flange.

If <75 then the haunch is


created horizontally.

If >75 then the haunch is


created with the next
formula: 1.5*haunch height

Define the height of the haunch.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

main part height/3

March 2012

12.2.5

Chamfer dimensions

NOTE: These dimensions are the same for all haunch chamfers.

Field

Description

Default

The horizontal dimension of the


haunch plate chamfer.

0 mm

The vertical dimension of the


haunch plate chamfer.

0 mm

12.2.6

Chamfering type

Option Description
Default
No: No chamfer is created
Line: Creates a line chamfer
Arc: Creates a convex chamfer
Cope: Creates a concave chamfer
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3

12.2.7

Field

12.2.8
Option

Cut at upper end of haunch profile

Description

Default

Define the vertical cut dimension of the haunch plate.


(This dimension is perpendicular on the flange.)
This dimension works only for profile haunch.

15 mm

Symmetrical cut for profile hunch


Description

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March 2012

Default

Skewed cut

Vertical cut

No cut

12.2.9
Option

Cut at lower end haunch


Description

Default

Yes

No

13. Web stiffener


The Haunch tab can be used for defining properties for the haunch created by the Apex
Haunch connection.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

13.1. Stiffener properties


Field

Description

Default

Pos_No

Define a prefix and a starting number for


the part position number.

P
1

Material Define material grade.


Name

Define a name that is shown in drawings


and reports.

13.2. Stiffener dimensions


Field

Description

Default

Web stiffener

Define the thickness and


width of the web stiffener.

thickness= main part web


thickness
width= fit to end plate

2nd Web
stiffener

Define the thickness and


width of the 2nd web stiffener.

thickness= secondary part


web thickness
width= fit to 2nd end plate

13.3. Web stiffener type


Option Description
Default

Triangle

Square

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

13.4. Chamfer dimensions

Field

Description

Default

Distance on horizontal direction


between bolts and plate.

0 mm

Distance on vertical direction


between bolts and plate.

0 mm

13.5. Chamfer type


Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Option Description
Default
None
Line
Arc
Cope

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

13.6. Web stiffener length

Field

Description

Default

Define the length for right side stiffeners.

1.5 * web
stiffener width

Define the length for left side stiffeners.

1.5 * web
stiffener width

14. Bolts
The Bolts tab can be used for defining properties for the bolts created by the Apex Haunch
connection.

14.1. Bolt basic properties


Field

Description

Default

Size

Bolt diameter.

12

Standard

The bolt standard to use inside the


component.

6914

Tolerance

The gap between the bolt and the hole.

Thread in
mat

Indicate if the thread can be inside bolted


parts when using bolts with a shaft. Has
no effect if using full-threaded bolts.

No

Site/Work
shop

Location where bolts should be attached.

Site

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

14.2. Slotted holes


You can define slotted, oversize, or tapped holes with the following options.

Field

Description

Default

Slotted hole X-dimension or allowance for


oversized holes.

Zero, which results


in a round hole.

Slotted hole Y-dimension.

Zero, which results


in a round hole.

Hole
type

Slotted creates slotted holes.


Oversize creates oversized or tapped holes.

Rotate
Slots

When hole type is Slotted, this option rotates


the slotted holes.

Slots in

Member(s) in which slotted holes are created.


The options depend on the component.

14.3. Bolt assembly


Select checkboxes to indicate the pieces to use in the bolt assembly (bolt, washers, and
nuts).

To only create a hole, clear all checkboxes.


To modify the bolt assembly in an existing component, select the Effect in modify checkbox
and click Modify.

14.4. Bolt extra length


This dimension increases the bolt length. For example, you could use this for painted parts.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

14.5. Stiffener properties

Field

Description

Default

Define the number of horizontal top and bottom 2


bolts.
Bolt size * 3.5
Bolt spacing of horizontal top and bottom bolts.
Use a space to separate bolt spacing values.
Enter a value for each space between bolts. For
example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values.
Vertical bolts edge distance.

Define the number of vertical top and bottom


bolts.

Bolt spacing of vertical top and bottom bolts.


Use a space to separate bolt spacing values.
Enter a value for each space between bolts. For
example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values.

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

top stiffeners height /


bolts spacing + 1
or
bottom stiffeners
height / bolts spacing
+ 1
or
haunch height / bolts
spacing + 1
Bolt size * 3.5

March 2012

Vertical bolts flange distance.


Define the number of vertical middle bolts.
Bolt spacing of vertical middle bolts. Use a
space to separate bolt spacing values. Enter a
value for each space between bolts. For
example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values.
Define the number of horizontal middle bolts.

3
Bolt size * 3.5

Bolt spacing of horizontal middle bolts. Use a


space to separate bolt spacing values. Enter a
value for each space between bolts. For
example, if there are 3 bolts, enter 2 values.
Horizontal bolts edge distance.
Indicates how to measure dimensions for
horizontal bolt group position:

Middle

Default
Left: From the left edge of the secondary
part to the leftmost bolt;
Middle: From the center line of the
secondary part to center line of the bolts;
Right: From the right edge of the secondary
part to the rightmost bolt.

Dimension for horizontal bolt group position.


Define the dimension for vertical bolt group
position.
Indicates how to measure dimensions for
vertical bolt group position:

Middle

Default
Top: From the upper edge of the secondary
part to the uppermost bolt;
Middle: From the center line of the center
line of the secondary part;
Bellow: From the lowest edge of the
secondary part to the lowest bolt.

Dimension for horizontal top and bottom flange


stiffeners bolt group position.

14.6. Staggering of bolts


Option

Description
Default

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March 2012

Not staggered
Staggered type 1
Staggered type 2
Staggered type 3
Staggered type 4

15. Welds
The Welds tab can be used for defining properties for the welds created by the Apex
Haunch connection.

15.1. Weld properties


Field

Description

No

Define a prefix and a starting number for the part position number.

Size

Define the size of the weld.


If you enter a zero or negative weld size, Tekla Structures creates
the weld, but does not display it drawings.

Type

Define the type of the weld.

Angle

Define the angle of weld preparation, bevels, or groove.


Tekla Structures displays the angle between the weld type symbol
and the fill type contour symbol.

Contour

Define the fill type contour of a weld.

Finish

Define the finish symbol above the weld type symbol in drawings.

Length

Define the length of a regular weld depends on the length of the


connection between the welded parts. You can set the exact length
of a polygon weld by, for example, defining the start and end points
of the weld.

Pitch

Define the center-to-center spacing of welds for non-continuous


welds. Pitch is shown in the weld mark if the value is greater than
0.0.

Edge/Angle

Define whether only one edge or the entire perimeter of a face


should be welded.
A circle in the weld symbol in drawings indicates the Around option
has been used.

Wshop/site

Define where the weld should be made. This setting affects


assemblies and drawings.
Tekla Structures indicates site welds in the weld symbol using a

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

flag.
RTF (Reference
text)

Define additional information to appear in the weld symbol. For


example, information about the weld specification or process.

Stitch

Define whether or not to create a staggered, intermittent weld.


The options are:
Default;
No - a non-staggered intermittent weld is created;
Yes - a staggered, intermittent weld is created.

Wtext

Define a name that is shown in drawings and reports.

Effective throat

Define the weld size used in weld strength calculation.

Root opening

Define the space between the welded parts.

15.2. Weld type


Option Description

Number

Preparation

Default

No

None

No

Fillet weld

10

No

Bevel-groove (single-V butt weld)

No

Bevel-groove (single-bevel butt weld)

Both parts

Square-groove (square butt weld)

Secondary part

Single-V butt weld with broad root face

No

Single-bevel butt weld with broad root face

No

U-groove weld (single-U butt weld)

Both edges

J-groove weld (single-J butt weld)

Secondary part

Flare V-groove weld

16

Both edges

Flare-bevel-groove weld

15

Secondary part

Edge-flange weld

No

Corner-flange weld

17

No

Plug weld

11

No

Bevel backing weld

No

Spot weld

12

No

Seam weld

13

No

Slot weld

14

No

Partial penetration weld (single-bevel butt + fillet)

18

Secondary part

Partial penetration weld (square groove + fillet)

19

No

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

Melt-through weld

20

No

Steep-flanked single-V butt weld

21

No

Steep-flanked single-bevel butt weld

22

No

Edge weld

23

No

Surfacing weld

24

No

Fold joint

25

No

Inclined joint

26

No

15.3. Weld contour


Option Description
Default
None
Flush
Convex
Concave

15.4. Weld finish


Option Description
Default
None
Grind
Machine
Chip
Flush finished weld
Smooth blended weld face

15.5. Weld Edge/angle


Option Description
Default
Only one edge
All around

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

15.6. Weld Wshop/site


Option Description
Default
Workshop
Site

Copyright 2012 Tekla Corporation

March 2012

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