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  • Medcial Electronics Unit I Electro-Physiology and Bio-Potential Recording

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    Shaiju Rajan
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    MEDCIAL ELECTRONICS UNIT I ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY AND BIO-POTENTIAL RECORDING the origin of Biopotential electrodes, biological amplifiers, ECG, EEG,EMG, PCG, EOG, lead systems and recording methods, typical waveforms and signal.

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    CELLS.ppt

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    MEDCIAL ELECTRONICS UNIT I ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY AND BIO-POTENTIAL RECORDING the origin of Biopotential electrodes, biological amplifiers, ECG, EEG,EMG, PCG, EOG, lead systems and recording methods, typical waveforms and signal.

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    9 views10 pages

    Medcial Electronics Unit I Electro-Physiology and Bio-Potential Recording

    Uploaded by

    Shaiju Rajan
    MEDCIAL ELECTRONICS UNIT I ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY AND BIO-POTENTIAL RECORDING the origin of Biopotential electrodes, biological amplifiers, ECG, EEG,EMG, PCG, EOG, lead systems and recording methods, typical waveforms and signal.

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    of 10

    MEDCIAL ELECTRONICS

    UNIT I
    ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY
    AND BIO-POTENTIAL
    RECORDING

    PREPAIED
    BY
    SHAIJURAJAN

    UNIT I
    ELECTRO-PHYSIOLOGY
    AND BIO-POTENTIAL
    RECORDING
    TheoriginofBiopotentials;Biopotential
    electrodes,biologicalamplifiers,ECG,
    EEG,EMG,PCG,EOG,leadsystemsand
    recordingmethods,typicalwaveformsandsignal

    CELLSSTRUCTUREAND
    FUNCTION
    Whatiscell?
    Basiclivingunitofthehumanbody.
    Eachorganinahumanbodydifferentcells.
    Eachcellsareresponsibleforoneparticularfunction
    Entirebodycontain100trillioncells.
    Allcellshaveabilitytoreproduceanewcellswheneveraparticulartypeare
    destroyed.

    Eachcellconsistsofacentrallylocatednucleus
    (cellcore)
    Thecellcoresurroundedbycytoplasm(cell
    body)
    Thenucleusisseparatedfromcytoplasmby
    nuclearmembrane.
    Thedifferentsubstancethatmakeupthecellare
    collectivelycalledastheprotoplasm.

    Water:fluidinthecellconcentation
    70to80%,usedsolventforallchemicalin
    ordertoproducethechemicalreaction.
    Electrolyte:
    Magnesium
    Potassium
    Phosphate
    Bicarbonateandsmallquantityofcalcium,
    chloride,sodium.

    Protein:concentation1020%
    Twotypesofprotein:1)structuralproteinarelong,thin
    filament,providecontractilemechanismofallmuscle.
    2)globularwillprovidetheenergyforcellfunction
    Lipids:solubleinfacts,solventandinsolubleinwater.
    Carbohydrates:nutritionofcell.Itisstoredinthecell
    intheformofglycogenandtheyusedsupplythecells
    energy
    Cytoplasm:
    CytoplasmisfilledwiththeCytosol,clearfluidportion
    ofcytoplasminwhichthelargeparticlesare
    dispersed.
    7

    RIBOSOME:Ribosomesareminutegranular
    particlesinthecytosolandtheyarecomposedwith
    mixtureofRNA+proteins.
    LYSOSOMES:theseareusedindigestivesystem.
    MITOCHONDRIA:
    Itisotherwisecalledpowerhouseofthecell
    Mitochondriaextractsenergyfromnucleusand
    oxygen.
    MitochondriaalsocontainsDNA.
    DNAisresponsibleforreplicationofthecell.
    LargequantitiesofDNAarecalledgenes
    8
    Sizeofhumancellis510m

    TRANSPORTOFIONSTHROUGHTHE
    CELLMEMBRANE
    Twofluidsplayamajorroleinthe
    transportationofions.theyareICFandECF
    ICFintracellularfluid:thefluidwhichlies
    insidethecellmembrane
    ECFintracellularfluid:thefluidthatlies
    outsidethecellmembrane.
    Thecorrectconcentrationofionsare
    necessaryfornormalfunctionofhumancell
    andhumanbody.
    9

    10

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