Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Trial Kedah SPM 2014 Physics K2 Skema Modul 2
Trial Kedah SPM 2014 Physics K2 Skema Modul 2
TAHUN 2014
MAJLIS PENGETUA SEKOLAH MALAYSIA (KEDAH)
MODUL 2
FIZIK
Kertas 2
Peraturan Pemarkahan
BAHAGIAN A
Soalan
1(a)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
Cadangan Jawapan
Current
0.1 A
Ammeter Y more sensitive
Smallest scale division for ammeter Y is smaller
2(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i)
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(c)
3(a)
(b)
(c)
4(a)
(b)
5(a)
(b)
(c)
6(a)
(b)
(c)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
V directly proportional to I
Resistance
Gradient in Diagram 6.2 is higher
Diameter of wire in Diagram 6.2 is smaller
Cross sectional area of the wire in Diagram 6.2 is smaller
The smaller the cross sectional area, the higher the resistance
(i) Gradient decreases
(ii) Resistance decreases
Markah
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1+1
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
1
1
1
1+1
1
1
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
Soalan
7(a)
(i)
(b)
(ii)
(i)
(ii)
(c)
8(a)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Cadangan Jawapan
Reflected wave correctly drawn
Incident angle = reflected angle
same
Reflection // echo
High
Short wavelength, not easily diffracted
High
High penetrating power
d = (1500 x 5 x 0.5)/2
= 1875 m
Each ray correct for 1 mark
Correct formation of image shown
Virtual/Upright/Magnified
P = 1/0.15
= 6.67 D
fo < u < 2 fo
To produce an real and magnified image
P
Object can be placed nearer to the microscope
Q
Higher power to produce a bigger magnification
Markah
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
10
1+1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
12
BAHAGIAN B
Soalan
9(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(c)
(d)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
10(a)
(b)
(c)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(d)
(iv)
(i)
(ii)
Cadangan Jawapan
Rate of change of velocity
Acceleration of toy rocket A is larger
The bigger the acceleration, the bigger the forward force
Final velocity of toy rocket A is larger
Change in momentum of toy rocket A is larger
The bigger the final velocity, the bigger the impulse
Impulsive force is inversely proportional to time of impact
The contestant bends his legs upon landing
Stopping time/time of impact of the constestant increases
Impulsive force acting on his legs decreases
Larger size of the mattress
So that the athlete could land on the mattress
Using thicker mattress
So that the mattress can be compressed more upon landing
Higher elasticity of the mattress
To increase the landing time when the mattress is compressed
Using strong bar // low density bar such as aluminium bar
Does not break easily // So that it is light
Wearing tight attire
To reduce air resistance
The spontaneous disintegration of an unstable nucleus (atom) by emitting
radioactive particles // The process by which an unstable nucleus (atom) loses
energy by emitting radioactive particles
The rate of decay is directly proportional to the number of radioactive atoms
When the atoms decay they become stable atoms
When time increases the number of radioactive atoms decreases
This causes the rate of decay to decrease
The total mass of nuclides before the reactions is more than the total mass after
the reactions
The mass defect of Reaction 1 is more than the mass defect of Reaction 2.
Nuclear Reaction 1 produces more nuclear energy.
The mass defect of Nuclear Reaction 1 is more // The nuclear energy is
proportional to the mass defect.
Einsteins Equation
Half-life of few days
Allow time for the radioisotopes to reach the leakage site // Minimise the
contamination of the environment
Emit radiations
The radiations can penetrate the soil but not the pipe
Easily soluble in water
Easy to dissolve the radioisotopes in water
Wear protective clothing / shoes
To minimise the technician from the exposure to the radiations
Wear a radiation badge
To monitor the exposure to radiations
Attach the detector to a longer rod
To minimise the technician from the exposure to the radiations
Any two answers
Markah
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
20
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
20
BAHAGIAN C
Soalan
11(a)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(i)
Cadangan Jawapan
Amount of heat required to boil one unit mass of liquid to gas at its boiling point,
without change in temperature
Heat from the heater transfers to the water
Water changes to steam
Steam condenses on food
Steam transfers high latent heat to food
E = (0.50)(4200)(100-25)
= 157 500 J
= 0.1957 kg
1
1
1
1
1
1
m=
(iii)
12(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
1
1
1
1
1
1
450 103
2.3 106
(ii)
(c)
Markah
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
20
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
20