PAT 1 1

-1-

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1
1.

a 4 b4 8 a, b
0, 1, 2

a 4 b4 8 a, b
nI
1 a b

8 0
(2n)4 (2n)4 32n 4 8 4n 4
nI
2 a b

(2n) 4 (2n 1) 4 32n 4 32n 3 24n 2 8n 1

8 4n 4 4n3 3n 2 n 1

3 a b

8 1

nI

(2n 1)4 (2n 1) 4 32n 4 64n 3 48n 2 16n 2

8 4n 4 8n 3 6n 2 2n 2

8 2

2. [ / 2537]
x y z
A p q r
s t u
2
3

p q r
B 3x 3y 3z
2s
2t
2u

det(A) = 2

det(2B1 )

1.
0
2. 2 2 0
3.

4. 2 2 det
det
5. det
k det
6.
det det

 PAT 1 1

-2-

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x y z
det A p q r 2
s t u

p q r
x y z 2
s t u

( 1 2)

p q r
3x 3y 3z 1(3)(2)(2) 12
2s
2t
2u

( -1 1 -3 2 2 3)
det B = -12

det(2B1 ) 23 det B1

8
8
2

det B 12
3

3. sin1 sin 3 sin 5 ... sin 89

1
2n

4n

sin1 sin 3 sin 5 ... sin 89

1
2n

sin 2 sin 4 sin 6 ...sin 90 1

sin1 sin 3 sin 5 ...sin 89

sin 2 sin 4 sin 6 ...sin 90 2

sin1 sin 2 sin 3 sin 4 ...sin 89 sin 90 1

sin 2 sin 4 sin 6 ...sin 90
2

sin1 sin 89 sin 2 sin 88 ...sin 44 sin 46 sin 45

sin 2 sin 4 sin 6 ...sin 90

1

2

sin1 cos1 sin 2 cos 2 ... sin 44 cos 44 sin 45

sin 2 sin 4 ... sin 90

1

2

sin 2A 2 sin A cos A

sin 2 1 2sin1 cos1

1
sin 2 sin1 cos1
2

 PAT 1 1

-3-

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1
1
1
1
1

n
sin 2 sin 4 sin 6 sin 8 ... sin 88 sin 45
1
2
2
2
2
2

sin 2 sin 4 sin 6 sin 8 ...sin 88
2

1

2

44

sin 2sin 4sin 6...sin 88

1
sin 45
sin 2sin 4sin 6...sin 88
2
44

1 1
1


2 2
2

44

1 1 2 1

2 2 2

1

2

44.5

1

2

n 44.5

178

4n 178

sin1 sin 3 sin 5 ... sin 89

89
44.5
2
4n 4 44.5 178

4.

1
2n

x 2 x 4 x 6
2

... 6
x
x
x
x

178

26

x 2 x 4 x 6 ... 2 6
x

x 2 x 4 x 6 ... 2 6x

a1 x 2 a n 2
a n a1 (n 1)d

d x 4 x 2 2

2 x 2 (n 1)(2)
2 x 2 2n 2

 PAT 1 1

-4-

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2 x 2n
x2
n
2
n
Sn (a1 a n )
2
x2

6x
x 2 2
2
x2

6x
x
2
24 x 2
x 26
a 1

5. a 2011x x 2 dx
a

y 2011x x 2

y 2011 2x
0 2011 2x
2011
x
1005.5
2
0.5
0.5

a 1

1005.5

a 1005.5 0.5 1005

 PAT 1 1

-5-

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2
1. a b
1. 1

3. 5

2. 2

2x 1 x 5 a b

4. 6

5. 8

2x 1 x 5

2x 1 x 5
2x 1 x 5 0
2x 1 x 5 2x 1 x 5 0
2x 1 x 5 2x 1 x 5 0
2

2x 1 x 5

2x 1 x 5 0
2x 1 x 5 0
2x 1 x 5 0

2x 1 x 5 0

x 6 0
x6

3x 6 0

x 2

a b 6 2 8

 PAT 1 1

-6-

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2. r1 x, y x y r2 x, y y x 2 2 r1 r2
1. Dr 2, 2 R r 2, 2
2. Dr 2, 2 R r 1, 2
3. Dr 2, 2 R r 2,
4. Dr 2, 1 1, 2 R r 2, 2
5. Dr 2, 1 1, 2 R r 1, 2
5

y x

yx

y x

2, 2

yx

2, 2

y
x

y x2 2

y x

y x2 2

1, 1

1, 1

Rr

2 1

Dr

, 0 x 1
4 4
3. f x
f f 1 7 f 1 2
2

16 x 5 , 1 x 5
31
39
15
4.
5.
1.
2. 5
3. 7
4
4
4
1

f 7
7 f

f x 16 x 5

f 1 x 16 x 5

f 1 7 16 7 5 2, 8

f 1 2
f x 4x 4

f 1 x

log x 4
log 4

log 4 x 4

f 1 2 log4 2 4
log 22 2

1
1
log 2 2
2
2

f f 1 7 f 1 2 f 2 1 f 5

f x 16 x 5

5 39
f 2.5 16 5
4
2

 PAT 1 1

-7-

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4.

1. 108
2. 135
3. 153
4. 171
2
m, n

m n
2 2

G
H

D
J C

ABCD

F
F
E
4 6
6 15 90
2 2

3 7
3 21 63
2 2
3 4
3 6 18
2 2

EFGH
HGIJ

= 90 + 63 18 = 135
5. a n 9n a n 1 3n
1. a n
2. a n 0
3.

an

lim
n

1
2

4.

9n 3n 1 3n

lim
n

9n 3n 1 3n

an

9n 3n 1 3n

9n 3n 1 3n

 PAT 1 1

lim

lim

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9n 3n 1 3n

9n 3n 1 3n
3n 1

9n 3n 1 3n
1
1 n
3
lim
n
1 1
1 n n 1
3 9
1 0
1

2
1 0 0 1

-8-

a n 9n 3n 1 3n

1
1
1
n
n
n
n
n

lim 9 3 1 3 lim 3 3 3n 3n
x
x
2
2
2

6. tan 9 tan 27
1. 2
2. 4
2.

cot 27 cot 9

3.

tan 9 tan 27 cot 27 cot 9

4. 8

sin 9 cos9 sin 27 cos 27

cos9 sin 9 cos 27 sin 27

sin 2 9 cos 2 9 sin 2 27 cos 2 27

sin 9 cos9
sin 27 cos 27
2
2

sin18 sin 54
2 sin 54 sin18

sin18 sin 54
4cos36 sin18

sin18 sin 54
4sin 54

4
sin 54

 PAT 1 1

-9-

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1
x
1 log( 1)
x
2
log( 1)
2
A x x Df x }

7.

f (x)

1. 19
1.

2.

3.

20

Df

log

4.

21

x
1
2
x
1
2
x 2

22

x Df

x
1 log 1 0
2
x
log 1 1
2
x
1 10
2
x
11
2

x 22

x
log 1 0
2
x
1 100
2
x
1 1
2
x
2
2
x4

x 2

 PAT 1 1

- 10 -

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22

x 2, 4 4, 22

Df

x Df
2, 4 4, 22

3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19, 20, 21, 22

Df

A 19
8. z
1.

1
(0, ]
2

2.

2.

1
( ,1]
2

4iz 1 9z 6 2
3
(1, ]
2

3.

4iz 1 9z

6 2

4i
9z
z

6 2

4i 9zz
z

6 2

4i 9 z

6 2z

16 81 z

6 2z

16 81 z

72 z

81 z 72 z 16

9 z

4
9
2
3

4.

3
( , 2]
2

 PAT 1 1

- 11 -

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9. arctan 1 arctan 1 arctan 1 arctan 1

1.

2.

3.

4.

3

1. arctan x arctan y arctan x y

x y 1
1 xy
2. arctan x arctan y arctan x y , x y 1
1 xy
3. arctan x arctan y arctan x y , x y 1
1 xy
1 1
1 1


3 7
5
8

arctan
arctan
1
1
1

1
1 .
1 .
3 7
5 8
1 1

1
1

2
3
arctan arctan arctan arctan 1
2
3
4
1 1
1 .
2 3

71.5

10

82

50

18.5

1
1
1
1
arctan arctan arctan arctan
3
7
5
8

18.5 8 18.5 45
4

 PAT 1 1

- 12 -

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10. ABC (a b c)(a b c) 3ab c

tan2 A tan2 C tan A tan C
1.

2.

2
3

3.

7
3

3a

13
3

4.

a b ca b c a, b,c
( )

1 , 2 ,3
1 120
2 90
3 60

(a b c)(a b c) 3ab

c 60

C
b

B
c 3a
sin A sin B sin C

a
b
c
sin A sin 60

a
a 3
1 3 1
sin A

3 2 2

A 30
2

1
tan 30 tan 60 tan 30 tan 60

3
2

1
3

1
7
3 1
3
3

 PAT 1 1

- 13 -

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11. ABCD WXYZ A y

B Z 2 sec
B

W
1.

3
2

2. 2

3. 2

4. 3

4
ABC a , b c
A , B C
C

a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cos A
b 2 a 2 c 2 2ac cos B

c 2 a 2 b 2 2ab cos C
B

c
x

x a 2 b2 c2

 PAT 1 1

- 14 -

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AY BZ 12 12 12 3

AY BZ
3

2
2
2

3
2

3
2

a 2 b2 c2 2bccos
2

3 3
3 3
1

2

cos

2 2
2 2
1
3 3
3

1 2 cos cos
3
4 4
4
2

12.

sec 3

sin sin 2 sin 3 sin 4 ...

2
cos cos 2 cos3 ...

1
4

1. 3 2 3
2. 10 6 3
3. 1 2
4. 8 6 2
4.
sin sin 2 sin3 sin 4 ...

1
4

sin
1 sin

1
4

a1
1 r

 PAT 1 1

- 15 -

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4sin

sin

1 sin
1
3

1
(-1,1) )
3
8
cos
( Q1 0 )
2
3
cos 8
3
2
3
cos cos cos ...

r sin

cos

8
1
3

cos
1 cos

8
3
1

8
3

3 8
3 8
3 8 3 8
8

8 3 8

83 8

86 2

a1
1 r

 PAT 1 1
13.

a R {1}

2.

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loga a 2 log a a 2 log 3 a a 2 ... log n a a 2 2550

1 3 5 ... (2 n 1)
2 4 6 ... 2n
49
2. 50
50
51

1.

- 16 -

3.

51
52

4.

52
53

loga a 2 log a a 2 log3 a a2 ... logn a a2 2550

2 loga 2 loga 2 loga
2 loga

...
2550
1
log a 1 log a 1 log a
log a
2
3
n
2 loga a 4 loga a 6 loga a ... 2n loga a 2550

2 1 2 2 2 3 ... 2 n 2550

2 1 2 3 ... n 2550

n n 1 2550
n 50

1 3 5 ... 2n 1
1 3 5 ... 99

2 4 6 ... 2n
2 4 6 ... 100
50
1 99
2

50
2 100
2
100

102
50

51

 PAT 1 1

- 17 -

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14. a1 , a 2 , a 3 ,..., a n ,...

a 3 a 7 a11 a15 ... a 2535 3170
a1269 a1270 a1271 ... a1308 a 2088
a1
1. 1267
2. 1268
3. 6335
3

4.

6337

n 634

a 3 a 7 a11 a15 ... a 2535 3170

634
a 3 a 2535 3170
2

317 a1 2d a1 2534d 3170

317 2a1 2536d 3170
2a1 2536d 10
a1 1268d 5
n 40

a1269 a1270 a1271 ... a1308 a 2088

40
a1269 a1308 a1 2087d
2

20a1 1268d a1 1307d a1 2087d

40a1 51500d a1 2087d

39a1 49413d
a1 1267d

1
1267d 1268d 5
d5

2 a1 1267 5 6335

 PAT 1 1
15. A

0
x
x

x
1

- 18 -

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det A At 9 det 2A1

1. 2

2. 1

3. 1

4. 2

x
A
1

0
x

1
1
x
2x
At
A At

0 x
1 2x
1
2x
2
det A A t det
9 4x 1 9 x 2
1

2x

2
A
1

16.

det A 2

2 2

1
4
2
det A 2

2det A 3det 3 A 1 55 0

det A
1. det A 10
2.
3. 20 det A 30
4.
3
t
2det A 3det 3 A1 55 0

10 det A 10
det A 30

2x 2 55x 27 0

2det A 3 3 det A1 55 0

2x 1 x 27 0

1
2det A 27
55 0
det A

det 2A 1 2 2

det A x
2x

27
55 0
x

2x 2 27 55x 0

2x 1 x 27 0
x 27,

det A

1
2

x det A 27

 PAT 1 1

- 19 -

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cos isin

cos isin
8
8
8
14

17.

30

2. 2

1. 2

4. 2i

3. 2i

cos isin cos isin

8
8
8
8

14

30

30

cos i sin cos i sin
8
8

8
8

cos14 i sin14 cos 30 i sin 30
8
8

8
8
14

2
2
2

cos 2 8 i sin 2 8 cos 4 8

cos 4 i sin 4 cos 4 i sin 4

i sin 4
8

2
2
2
2

i
2
2
2
2
2 2

2
z

1
3
z

1. 3
1

2.

18. z

1
3
z

z 1 2 cos
z

3 2 cos

cos

3
2

z7

1
z7

3.

3i

1
2 cos n
zn
1
7
z 7 7 2 cos
z
6

1
3
z 7 7 2
3
z
2
zn

4.

3i

 PAT 1 1
19.

- 20 -

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2x 2 x 6

lim
x 2 3 6 x 2 3 3x 7
1. 17
2. 17
3. 84
5
25
5

84
25

4.

4.
A3 B3 A B A2 AB B2

3
3
2
2
1
1 1
13 13 13
13
13
3
3 3
A B A B A A B B

2
2
1
1 1
13
13
13
3
3 3
A B A B A A B B

2x 2 x 6
3
6 x 2 3 3x 7

3 6 x 2 2 3 6 x 3x 7 4 3 3x 7

2x x 6

3
3
6 x 2 3x 7 3 6 x 2 2 3 6 x 3x 7 4 3 3x 7

2
2
x 2 2x 3 3 6 x 2 3 6 x 3x 7 4 3 3x 7

6 x 8 3x 7
2

x 2 2x 3 3 6 x

2x 3 3 6 x

2 3 6 x 3x 7 4

25 x 2
2 3 6 x 3x 7 4

2
3x 7

2
3x 7

25
2x 2 x 6
lim 3

x 2
6 x 2 3 3x 7
2
2x 3 3 6 x 2 3 6 x 3x 7 4

lim
x 2
25
2
2 2 3 2 2 2 4
84

25
25

2
3x 7

 PAT 1 1

- 21 -

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20. a, b c a b c 0
a 3, b 1 c 4 a b b c c a
1. 5
2. 13
3. 5
4. 13
4.

a b c 0

a bc 0
a bc 0
2

a b c 2ca 2b c 2c a 0
2

3 1 4
2

2 ca b c c a 0

9 1 16 2 ca b c c a 0

a b bc ca

26
13
2