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BORED CAST IN-SITU PILE

1.0.0

DESIGN OF PILES

1.1.0

STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF JOB PILE -450MM DIAMETER

1.1.1

Input Data

1.1.2

Load factor
Diameter of pile
Pile capacity in compression
Pile capacity in Tension
Pile capacity in Lateral
Grade of concrete

FL
D
P
T
H
fck

=
=
=
=
=
=

Grade of steel
Clear cover
Minimum % of steel required

fy
c
pt,min

=
=
=

Diameter of helical reinforcement

Moment of inertia of pile


Pile Stiffness

K1
L1
E

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

I
T
L1 / T

mm
kN
kN
kN
N/mm

415 N/mm
60 mm
0.4 %
8 mm

1
Min. diameter main reinforcement
=
=
Max diameter of main reinforcement
2
Ac
Area of pile cross section
=
Length of pile below cut off level
=
Depth of Fixity calculation (As per Appendix C, Cl. C-1.2)

Coefficient of stiffness
Length of pile above GL
Modulus of Elasticity of Conc.

1.1.3

1.5
450
750.00
120.00
45.00
25

16
25
159043
19000

0.34
0
5000fck
25000
254842
D4 / 64
201289
((E I /K1 )1/5
172.1
0.00

mm
mm
mm 2
mm

kg/cm
m

(From Table 1 of IS 2911, Part1


Sec.2)

N/mm
kg/cm
cm 4
cm

As Fixed head pile

Lf / T

2.2

Length of Fixity

Lf

378.6 cm

(From Fig 2 - IS 2911, Part1 Sec.2)

Design of pile from cut off level to depth of fixity

1.1.3.1 Design for Tension with Bending


Factored Lateral load

Hu

Factored Bending moment

Mu

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Hu(L1+Lf)/2
127.77 kNm
0.83
106 kNm
72.50 mm
0.16
180 kN

Mu/fck b*b2

0.067

Tu / ( fck b*b )

0.045

=
=
=

0.071
1.78 %
2
2823 mm

Reduction factor
Design Bending moment
Effective cover
Factored Uplift load(Tension)

Refer Chart 80 & 81 of SP:16

Mu
d'
d' / D
Tu

p/fck
p

Area of steel required

Ast req

67.5 kN
For fixed head pile
(From Fig 3 - IS 2911, Part 1 Sec.2)

( b is the equivalent side of a square)

1.1.3.2 Design for Compression with Bending


Slenderness ratio=(leff/D)=(3786x1.2/450)=10.096 < 12 ,hence considered & designed as short (ref. IS:456)

Minimum eccentricity =(Lf/500)+(D/30)


=

(3786/500)+(450/30)

= 22.5mm < = 0.05D i.e. 22.5 mm.

Factored compressive load

Refer Chart 57 & 58 of SP:16


Area of steel required

Pu

1125 kN

Pu/fckD2

0.222

Mu/fckD3

0.047

p/fck
p
Ast req

=
=
=

0.038
0.95 %
2
1511 mm

Pu

Pu/fckD2

0.000

Mu/fckD3

0.047

p/fck
p
Ast req

=
=
=

0.057
1.43 %
2
2266 mm

1.1.3.4 Design for Bending only


Factored compressive load

Refer Chart 57 & 58 of SP:16


Area of steel required
Provide

1.1.4

7 Nos

25 dia

0 kN

0 Nos

0 dia
2
3436 mm >
O.K.

Ast prov.

Factored compressive load

Pu

1125 kN

Axial capacity
(As a plain conc section)

Pa,u

=
=

0.4 fck Ac
1590 kN
O.K.

Factored Tensile load

Tu

Area of steel required

Ast,req

Design off pile below depth off ffixity

1.1.4.1 Vertical Compression

1.1.4.2 Vertical Tension:


180 kN
Tu / 0.87 * fy
2
499 mm

=
Provide

7 Nos

16 dia
Ast prov.

+
=

0 Nos
0 dia
2
1407 mm
O.K.

HENCE PROVIDE 7-25 BARS TO A DEPTH OF 6000MM FROM CUT OFF LEVEL
AND PROVIDE 7-16 DIA. BARS FOR BALANCE DEPTH OF PILE.
1.1.5

LATERAL TIES
Diameter of Circular ties
Spacing of the circular ties :
least of the following :
i). Diameter of pile
ii) 16 1
iii) 300 mm
provide

8 dia

8 mm

=
=
=

450 mm
256 mm
300 mm

200mm c/c

2823 mm2

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