11.

23 Calculate the overall heat transfer coefficient and the rate of heat flow from the hot gasses
To the cold air in the cross flow tube-bank of heat exchanger shown in the accompanying
illustration
For the following operating condition:
magua=0.4 kg/s
mgas=0.65 kg/s
Tin,gas caliente=870C
Tin,aire frio=40C
P=1 atm

Datos

ma=0.4

kg
s

mg=0.65

kg
s

T air =40 C
g ,=40 C
T
P=1atm gas
Propiedades
40C
K=0.0263 W/m k
Cp=1013.5 J/Kg K
=1.13 kg/m3

=1.92 105

70C
K=0.074 W/m k
Cp=1122J/Kg K

=0.321 kg/m3

=4.56 105

D=

V g l 4 m
4 0.65
=
=
=8 105 turbulento
vg
D 2.26 102 4.56 105
0.8

N u D =0.023 D Pr

n=0.3

5 0.8

0.3

N u D =0.023 ( 8 10 ) (0.73)

hi=N u D
V max =

=1104.8
2

k/Di=1104.6(0.074/ 2.26 10

=3617 W/ m k

m
A min

A min =( 7 ( S lDo ) +2.5 cm ) L

SL

(2.5)2+(2.5)2

=
=3.53 cm

A min =0.0291 m 2
V max =

D=

0.4
=12.16 m/s
1.13(0.0291)

Vmax D
=
v

12.16

m
kg
(2.5 102)(1.13
)
s
m3 =
1.92 103

N u D =0.019 D0.84 =0.019 ( 1.79 104 )

h=Nu

0.84

=7 1

h
0.0263
=71
102 =74.7 W /m2 K
Do
2.5

1.79 104

turbulento

2.5 /2.26

) (1/3617))=73 W/m2K
1

+
74.7
Ca=maCpa=0.4(1013.5)=405 W/K
Cg=mg Cpg=0.65(1122)=729.3 W/K
Cmixed/Cinmixed =Ca/Cg=0.55

=(73(40)pi( 2.5 10

)(0.3m) / 405) =0.17

= 0.18(405 J/K) (870-40)=60.5 kW