15956

= 200 g.
m = 40 g , 1 = 10 m / s,
.

t = 0,1 s
, 2 = 2 m / s, :
1. ,
2. ,
3.

,
4.
- .

.

M 200g 0,2kg 2 10 1 kg
m 40g 4 10 2 kg
1. p2 m 2 8 102 kgm / s ( )
, ...
:

p ( ) p ( ) p1 0 p2 P m1 m 2 P

m1 2 P P 32 10 2 kgm / s ( )

P
1,6m / s
M

2.
, . ,

p p2 p1 p p2 p1 32 102 kgm / s

, .

3. :

p
p
F
F F 3,2 N ( )
t
t
:

p
p 0
F F
F 3,2 N ( )
t
t

F F .
4. 2
( ):

1
m12 2 J
2
2 (
):

1
1
m 22 MV 2 0,036 J
2
2
, : %

100% 83,2%

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