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K THUT CHIU SNG

A. THUAT NG DUNG TRONG K THUAT CHIEU SANG
1. ai lng c ban
Luminous Flux (lumen, lm)
Luminous Intensity (lm/sr)
Candlepower
Candela (cd)
Candlepower Distribution Curve
Illuminance
Lux (lx)
Footcandle (fc)
Horizontal Illuminance
Vertical Illuminance
Surface Illuminance
Tv Illuminance

Perpendicular Illuminance
Road Illuminance
Isofootcandle Line
Isofootcandle Diagram
Luminance (cd/m2)
Footlambert (fL)
Lambert (L)
Roadway Luminance
Veiling Luminance
Discomfort Glare
Luminous Efficacy (lm/w)
Luminaire Efficiency
Luminous Exitance
Ballast
Cavity Ratio
Coefficient Of Utilization, CU

Photometry
Upward Component
Downward Component

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Quang thong
Mat o quang thong trong mot n v goc khoi
Cng o sang
n v cng o sang
ng phoi quang
o roi
n v o roi(quoc te)
n v o roi (English)
o roi ngang
o roi ng
o roi tren mot be mat la chon
o roi tai cac tiep iem tren be mat ng vuong goc
vi be mat phap tuyen pha sau may quay truyen hnh
c at tren be mat ngang
o roi vuong goc
o roi tren be mat ng
ng ang roi
Tap hp cac ng ang roi
o choi hay
n v o choi (English)
n v o choi
o choi tren mat ng (dung cho chieu sang ngoai
tri)
o choi do nhng nguon sang choi lo khac gay ra lam
giam kha nang nhn (ch oi vi chieu sang ngoai tri)
o choi gay ra s kho chu
Hieu suat phat sang (quang hieu)
Hieu suat bo en
o trng
Chan lu
T so a iem
He so s dung bang t so quang thong cua mot bo ri
tren be mat lam viec tren quang thong phat ra bi cac
bong en cua bo en o
Phep trac quang (o ac anh sang)
Phan quang thong cua bo en phat ra na cau tren
Phan quang thong cua bo en phat ra nacau di

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Direct Component

Phan quang thong phat trc tiep t bo en en be mat

lam viec
Visual Comfort Probobility- (VCP) Ch so tien nghi noi len tac ong choi loa cua bo en
len mat ngi lam viec
Relative Visual Peformance (RVP) Ch so noi len kha nang tac ong cua kch thc, s
sai biet ve o choi gia vat va hau canh len kha nang
nhn
Glare
o choi loa
Azumithal Angle
Goc phat sang (goc tao bi truc en va hng a)
Shielding Angle(Of A Luinaire)
Goc bao ve cua bo en khoi choi
Transmitance
He so truyen anh sang t ngoai phong qua ca so
Workplane
Be mat lam viec

2- Cac loai chieu sang

Accent Lighting
Ambient Lighting
Cove Lighting
General Diffuse Light
General Lighting
Downlight
Task Lighting
Lumen Method
Point Method
Quantity Of Light
Quality Of Light
Battery Backup

Chieu sang co hng lam noi bat vat c chieu sang

Chieu sang khong gian xung quanh
Chieu sang am tran vaa am tng
Chieu sang hon hp(40%-60% quang thong chieu
xuong pha di)
Chieu sang chung am bao o roi giong nhau khap
khu vc chieu sang, khong ke chieu sang tai cho
Nguon chieu sang nho trc tiep xuong pha di
Chieu sang trc tiep len be mat lam viec
Phng phap he so s dung
Phng phap iem
So lng chieu sang
Chat lng chieu sang
Nguon d tr

3- Cac loai bo en
Luminaire (Fixture)
Baffle
Louver
Troffer
Spotlight

Bo en
Bo en co knh m bao ve cho mat ngi khi b choi
Loai choa bao ve trong mot khoang goc nao ohoac
hap thu anh sang khong can thiet
Bo en am tran
Bo en pha

4- Cac loai bong en

Lamp
Bulb
Point Source
Incandescent
Tungsten-Halogen Lamp
Quart Halogen
Flourescent Lamp
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Bong en
Bong en, nguon sang
Nguon sang iem
en nung sang
en halogen
en halogen
en huynh quang
2

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Preheat Flourescent Lamp
Rapid Start Flourescent Lamp

Compact Flourescent Lamp

High Intensity Discharge Lamp

Low Pressure Mercury Lamp

High Pressure Mercury Lamp
Metal Halide
High Pressure Sodium Lamp
Low Pressure Sodium Lamp

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en huynh quang vi cac ien cc c nung nong
khi moi sang
en huynh quang lam viec vi ballast moi sang nhanh
(moi sang ien ap thap vi ien cc c nung nong
hoac moi sang ien ap cao)
en huynh quang hp bo (en tiet kiem nang lng)
en phong ien cao ap HID bao gom en TCNA
(mercury), halogen kim loai (metal halide), natri cao
ap (high pressure sodium)
en thuy ngan ap suat thap (khong qua 100Pa)
en thuy ngan ap suat cao
en halogen kim loai
en natri cao ap
en natri thap ap (0.1-0.5Pa)

5- He so suy giam
Luminaire Dirt Depreciatino Factor He so suy giam do bui ban bo en
Luminaire Suface Depreciation
He so suy giam do be mat choa b xuong cap
Factor
Design Factor
Yeu to thiet ke tnh en s tang hay giam quang thong
lien quang en tuoi tho en, ac tnh ien va anh sang
khi s dung en vao muc ch cua cong viec
Temperature Factor
He so suy giam anh sang do yeu to nhiet o
Equipment Operating Factor
Yeu to van hanh noi len tac ong cua bo en, bong
en, ballast thc len lng quang thong phat raso vi
lng quang thong phat ra bi cac en, ballast chuan
Lamp Burnout Factor
Yeu to h hong cua mot bong en khong d oan
trc lam anh hng en lng quang thong phat ra
cua ca nhom bong en
Lamp Lumen Depreciation Factor He so suy giam quang thong cua bong en
Light Loss Factor
He so suy giam anh sang
Ballast Factor
T so quang thong cua bong en khi lam viec vi
ballast thc so vi quang thong cua bong en khi lam
viec vi ballast chuan khi quang thong ban au cua
bong en dc xac nh
Lamp Position (Tilf) Factor
Anh hng v tr bong en len lng quang thong phat
ra(thng xay ra cac bong en HID)
Mean Lumen Depreciation (MLD) S suy giam quang thong trung bnh sau khi bong
en lam viec c 40% gia tr tuo tho
Endlife Lumen Depreciation (ELD) S suy giam quang thong vao thi k cuoi tuoi tho cua
en sau khi en lam viec c 70% gia tr tuoi tho

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B- CAC LOAI BO EN
1- Chieu sang trong nha (Interior Lighting)
All
Adjustable
Ceiling Surface, Corner
Ceiling Surface, Cylinder
Ceiling Surface,Decorative
Ceiling Surface,Linear
Ceiling Surface, Rectangular
Ceiling Surface, Shallow Disk
Ceiling Surface, Squar
Ceiling Surface, Wraparound
Cove Light
Darkroom
Decorative
Downlight, Ellipsoidal Baffle
Downlight, Ellipsoidal Reflector
Downlight, Lensed
Downlight Louvered/Covered
Downlight, Open Baffle
Downlight,Open Reflector
Downlight, Squar
Downlight, Wallwash/Downlight

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Tat ca
Co the ieu chnh
Sat tran, trong goc
Sat tran, hnh tru
Sat tran, trang tr
Sat tran, thanh hang
Sat tran, hnh ch nhat
Sat tran, hnh a
Sat tran, hnh vuong
Sat tran, bao boc
Chieu sang am tran
Buong toi
Trang tr
Chieu sang trc tiep, knh m hnh elip
Chieu sang trc tiep, choa phan xa elip
Chieu sang trc tiep, co thau knh
Chieu sang trc tiep co mai hat/am tran
Chieu sang trc tiep, knh bao ve h
Chieu sang trc tiep, choa phan xa h
Chieu sang trc tiep, hnh vuong
Chieu sang trc tiep, tng sn

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Emergency Light
Emergency Light Remote
Emergency-Exit Light
Exit Light

CS s co
CS s co co ie u khie n
CS an toan, s co
CS an toan (thoa t hiem)

Framing Projector

CS ta p trung ba ng e n pha

Industrial, Aisle Light

Industrial, High-Bay
Industrial, Low-Bay
Industrial, Strip with Reflector
Industrial, Vaportile

Cong nghie p (CN), CS lo i i

CN, gian nha cao
CN, gian nha thap
CN, CS ba ng day da i co phan xa
CN, mo i tr ng am t

Medical

Y hoc

Pendant, cylinder
Pendant, decorative
Pendant, linear
Pendant, square

en treo, hnh tru

en treo, trang tr
en treo, tha nh hang
en treo, hnh vuong

Strips

CS bang da y en da i

Tasklight

CS co ng vie c

Troffer, Baffled Louver

Troffer, Coffred Ceiling
Troffer, Lensed
Troffer, Parabolic

A m tran, knh m bao ve

A m tran, trang tr
A m tran, co tha u knh
A m tran, dang parabol

Undercabinet

D i tu

Wall Mount, Cylinder

Wall Mount, Decorative Sconce
Wall Mount, Linear
Wall Mount, Square
Wall Mount, Wall Bracket
Wall Mount, Wall Light

Ga n le n tng, hnh tru

Ga n le n tng, trang tr chan e
Ga n le n tng, tha nh hang
Ga n le n tng, hnh vuong
Ga n le n tng, co gia
Ga n le n tng, CS t ng

Wallwasher, Baffle
Wallwasher, Lensed
Wallwasher, Linear Recessed
Wallwasher, Louvered/Crossblade
Wallwasher, Open
Wallwasher, Wallwash/Downlight

Tng ca ch a m, knh m ba o ve
Tng ca ch a m, co thau knh
Tng ca ch a m, phan bo hang da i
Tng ca ch a m, ma i ha t/giao nhau
Tng ca ch a m, cho trong
Tng ca ch a m, CS trc tie p/t ng sn

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2- Chieu sang ngoai tri (Exterior Lighting)

Area Lighting
Bollard
Canopy
Foodlight
Landscape
Parking Garage Luminaire
Roadway
Security
Sign Light
Sports Light
Walkway/Steplight
Walt Mount/Wallpark
Height
Inclination
Setback
Overhang
Spacing
Lane width
Road width

Chieu sang khu vc

Coc buoc tau, thuyen
Mai che
Thc pham
Phong canh
Ni au xe
ng pho
An toan
Tn hieu sang
Chieu sang the thao
Loi i bo/CS cau thang
Tng/Cong vien
Chiu cao ct n
nghing cn n
Khong cch t chn ct n va h
Khong cch t hnh chiu n n va h
Khong cch gia 2 n
S ln xe
B rng ng

C OI TNG CHIEU SANG (PROJECT TYPE)

All
Commercial, Atrium
Commercial, Computer Area
Commercial, Conference Room
Commercial, Drafting
Commercial, Hallway
Commercial, Lobby
Commercial, Mail
Commercial, Open Office
Commercial, Parking
Commercial, Restaurant
Commercial, Rest room
Commercial, Retail
Commercial, Showcases/Accent
Commercial, Small Office
Commercial, Stairway
Commercial, Super Center
Commercial, Teleconference Room

Tat ca
Thng mai, sanh
Thng mai, khu vc may tnh
Thng mai, hoi trng
Thng mai, phong ve thiet ke
Thng mai, phong trc
Thng mai, hanh lang
Thng mai, bu ien
Thng mai, phong lam viec
Thng mai, bai o xe
Thng mai, nha hang an
Thng mai, nha ve sinh cong cong
Thng mai, ban le
Thng mai, tu bay hang
Thng mai, phong lam viec nho
Thng mai, cau thang
Thng mai, sieu th
Thng mai, hoi ngh qua ien thoai

Industrial, Aisle Lighting

Industrial, Assembly
Industrial, Auto Service Area

Cong nghiep(CN), CS loi i

CN, lap rap
CN, ni sa xe

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Industrial, Biomedical Laboratory

Industrial, Clean Room
Industrial, Cold Storage
Industrial, Control Room
Industrial, Food Processing
Industrial, Hangars
Industrial, Manufacturing
Industrial, Shipping/Receiving
Industrial, Warehousing (Open)

CN, phong th nghiem hoa sinh

CN, phong sach
CN, kho lanh
CN, phong ieu khien
CN, che bien thc pham
CN, nha cha may bay
CN, phan xng san xuat
CN, xuat/nhap khau
CN, xep hang vao kho

Institutional, Auditorium
Institutional, Church
Institutional, Classroom
Institutional, Dormitory
Institutional, Food Service
Institutional, Gymnasium
Institutional, Hospital Room
Institutional, Laboratory
Institutional, Library Stacks
Institutional, Museum
Prison/Correctional Center
Institutional, Rapid Transit Station
Institutional, Surgical Suite

C quan, thnh phong

C quan, nha th
C quan, phong hoc
C quan, nha tap the
C quan, ca hang thc pham
C quan, phong tap the duc
C quan, benh vien
C quan, phong th nghiem
C quan, kho sach
C quan, vien bao tang
Nha tu
C quan, tram qua canh nhanh
C quan, nha phau thuat

Outdoor, Accent
Outdoor, Airport
Outdoor, Area
Outdoor, Car Dealership
Outdoor, Floodlight/Facade
Outdoor, Landscape
Outdoor, Large Parking Lot
Outdoor, Loading Area
Outdoor, Parking Garage
Outdoor, Parks
Outdoor, Pedestrian
Outdoor, Roadway
Outdoor, Security
Outdoor, Service Station
Outdoor, Sign Lighting
Outdoor, Small Parking Lot
Outdoor, Storage
Outdoor, Tunnel
Outdoor, Walkway/Pathway

Ngoai tri
Ngoai tri, san bay
Ngoai tri, khoang at trong
Ngoai tri, tau buon ban xe hi
Ngoai tri, CS en pha mat tien nha
Ngoai tri, phong canh
Ngoai tri, bai au xe ln
Ngoai tri, khu vc chat hang
Ngoai tri, bai au xe
Ngoai tri, cong vien
Ngoai tri, ni i bo
Ngoai tri, ng pho
Ngoai tri, an toan
Ngoai tri, tram ra, sa cha xe
Ngoai tri, tn hieu sang
Ngoai tri, bai au xe nho
Ngoai tri, kho
Ngoai tri, ng ham
Ngoai tri, loi i bo

Residential, Bedroom
Residential, Closet

Nha , phong ngu

Nha , buong rieng

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Residential, Dining
Residential, Garage
Residential, Hallway
Residential, Kitchen
Residential, Living Room
Residential, Outdoor

Nha , phong an
Nha , ni au xe
Nha , phong trc
Nha , bep
Nha , phong khach
Nha , ngoai tri

Sports/Recreation, Baseball
Sports/Recreation, Basketball
Sports/Recreation, Emergency/Exit
Sports/Recreation, Football
Sports/Recreation, Gymnasium/Arena
Sports/Recreation, Racquet ball
Sports/Recreation, Range
Sports/Recreation, Soft ball
Sports/Recreation, Swimming Pool
Sports/Recreation, Tennis
Sports/Recreation, Track

Giai tr the thao, bong chay

Giai tr the thao, bong ro
Giai tr the thao, loi thoat hiem
Giai tr the thao, a bong
Giai tr the thao, ni tap the thao
Giai tr the thao, quan vt
Giai tr the thao, vung bai
Giai tr the thao, bong mem
Giai tr the thao, ho bi
Giai tr the thao, tennis
Giai tr the thao, ng ua

i hc S phm K Thut Tp HCM