You are on page 1of 9

Topic: Geocoding maps from articles

PostGISomics

By M. Neteler, FEM-PGIS: http://gis.cri.fmach.it/

First step: Scanning the map or copying it from a PDF article

Copy map to file (PNG format)

Second step: Download and install a free GIS Quantum QGIS


http://www.qgis.org

- Set LatLong/WGS84 as
projection
- Load ISTAT map of
provinces or other maps

Third step: Geocoding of unreferenced map

2. Load file from PDF

4. Digitize Ground control Points


(see next slide)

3. Run geotool in order to digitize points

1. Georeferencer tool

Fourth step: Geocoding of unreferenced map II

5. Digitize Ground control Points (GCPs)


(see next slide)

Here the coordinates


will appear...

6. Set GCP from map

Digitizing rules:
- use province corners as
reference or other distinct
features
- well distribute ~10 points
over the map

Fifth step: Create new vector map to store the WNV points

You can of course


also add more
columns in order to
save further attributes.

Sixth step: Enter name for empty vector map (SHAPE format, .shp)

Seventh step: Digitize points

Enter ID, save

Eighth step: Toggle editing to stop/restart editing, save vector map.


Editing toolbar

You may want


to save all
as QGIS project

Toggle editing on/off

You can of course reload and modify in QGIS.

Enjoy !! :)

You might also like