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Natural Convection
Natural Convection
20 100
Tf
2
60F
=288.706 K
The properties of air at 70F are,
1
288.706
3.463 103
k 0.0254 W / m K
Pr 0.713
v 14.7 106 m 2 /s
Calculate the value of Gr,
g Tw T L3
Gr
v2
9.8 3.463 103 100 20 2 0.3048
6 2
14.7
10
7.65 109
1/4
237.8
Calculate the heat transfer coefficient,
hL
Nu
k
h 4 0.3048
237.8
0.0254
h 4.95 W/m 2 -K
Calculate the heat transfer rate.
q hA Tw T
4.95 4 0.3048 w 100 20
6.035 w 310.928 266.483
268.22 w
q
268.22 W
w