Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Step1:Goto
ASimplifiedGuideToForensicDocumentExamination
Step2:Answerthesequestionsasyouread
PrinciplesofForensicDocumentExploration
1. Forensicdocumentexaminersoftendealwithquestionsofdocumentauthenticity.
2. Whattypesofthingsareforensicexaminerslookingfor?
Evidenceofalterations,obliterations,erasuresandpagesubstitutions.
3. Whatarethethreemainprinciplesofcomparinghandwriting?
Thefirstoneisgivenasufficientamountofhandwriting,notwoskilledwritersshowidentical
handwritingfeatures.Thesecondoneiseverypersonhasarangeofnaturalvariationtohisor
herwriting.Thethirdoneisnowritercanexceedhisorherskilllevel.
Whyandwhenisforensicdocumentexaminationused?
4. Whataresomereasonsinvestigatorswillwanttoexaminetheauthenticityof
documents?
Somereasonsisthatdocumentsarepartofdailylifesotheycancheckifthedocumenthasa
forgedsignature.Theywouldchecktheauthenticityfordocumentssuchas:
forgeries
counterfeiting
identitytheft
fraud
suicides
homicides
bankrobberies
HowItsDonereadEvidenceThatMayBeExaminedandCollectingtheKnownand
Unknown
5. Howdoanalystsobtainknownspecimens?Whatisaknownspecimen?
Theycanobtainthemfromanynumberofknownsourcessuchasaninkmanufactureror
machine.Aknownspecimenisapieceofwritingthatisknownfromwhereitcamefrom.
ReadHowandWheretheAnalysisIsPerformedandfocusonsectionExaminationof
handwriting
6. Whataresomecharacteristicsofhandwritingthataretakenintoconsiderationwhen
comparingwritingsamples?
Wordandletterspacing,slantorslope,speed,penposition,useofcapitalization,
embellishments,legibility,useofpunctuation,andproportionoflettersplusotherattributes.
7. Aretwosignaturesfromthesamepersonusuallyidentical?
No,theyarenotusuallyidenticalandhavesmallchangeseachtime.
8. Whatdoyouneedtohaveinordertoconductacomparison?
Youneedtohaveknownwritingsamplesthataresimilarincharactertothedocument.They
shouldalsohave2030repetitivesignatures.
FAQs
9. Brieflydescribesomelimitationsofdocumentanalysis.
Whentheevidenceisnotoriginalitcanaffecttheamountofinformationthatcanbefoundonit.
Theremaynotbeenoughofthesampletogetananalysis.Thequalityofthespecimenisbad
ortherearenotenoughsamplestocomparetheoriginaldocumentto.