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www.history.al-islam.com

3 [4] 198
] [5 . ) 242 (
] [6 : Ibn Warraq: Why I am not a Muslim Prometheus Books, 281
New York
] [7 " " / XI
Robert Spencer: Islam Unveiled p 125 :
. [8]243
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3 147

3 [10] 194
134

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/429
. 42

] [12 28 2003
]Quoted in Bassam Tibi, The Challenge of Fundamentalism, Political Islam and the [13
New World Disorder ( University of California Press 1998) P 169
] [14 30 2003
][15

50

2 [16]97
] [17 : 162
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