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The Problem: Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
The Problem: Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Kharagpur
The Problem
To design a hostel complex to accommodate 1000 students at
IIT Kharagpur. It should have / conform to the following :
Dining block with covered access from all the blocks.
Provision for Lifts for each block.
() Common Toilet & Bath blocks.
() Common rooms / TV viewing area.
() Facilities for Indoor games.
() Common facilities such as Park, Swimming Pool, Sports Courts & Grounds
() Maximum height limit of the building is 25 m at Kharagpur
The Problem
CONTENTS
Planning
Structural
design
Water supply
system
Sewerage
system
Road
Network
Cost
Estimation
Contents
Back
Planning of the Hostel Complex
Hostel Complex(G+4)
Divided into 12 Blocks.
8 double room blocks
4 single room blocks.
Single room blocks.
Each consisting of 88 rooms.
Dimensions 2.5X3.5
Double room blocks.
Each consisting of 48 rooms
Dimensions 4x6
Main building.
Student activity center.
Outdoor sports facilities
MAIN BUILDING
Ground floor: Administrative office
Security room.
Hall office.
Warden office.
Visitors rooms.
First floor : Common room.
Meetings can be arranged for large no. of
students.
Planning of the Hostel Complex Other Amenities
MAIN BUILDING
First floor : Common room.
Meetings can be arranged for large no. of
students.
Group activities can be discussed.
Seminars and workshops can be organized.
Second floor: TV room or Common room
HD Plasma TV
Planning of the Hostel Complex Other Amenities
Other Amenities
Drinking Water
A Water Coolers (with Aqua guards) is provided on
each floor of
every block
Fire Safety
Fire Extinguisher provided for every block
Emergency fire exits (steel staircase type) placed
adjacent to some of the room balconies
Water Hose pipes placed on common staircases
Other Amenities
Janitorial Facilities
A room is provided on every the ground floor of every block
Trash cans are placed at appropriate places like near
canteens or beside wash rooms
A large dust bin will be present at G floor from where trash
can be collected & dealt with appropriately
Announcement System
Speakers provided on each floor of every block for common
announcements
Announcements can be made from main security booth, hall
office and Wardens office.
Other Amenities
Utilities
A server room is provided in the Students activity corner
Lights are provided in every corridor
Lifts
A lift is provided for every block
2 lifts are provided for the SAC
2 lifts are provided in the main block
Laundry Room
Pay-n-use Laundry Room
Present on every floor of Block C
Planning of the Hostel Complex Other Amenities
Other Amenities
Internet Connection
Both wired and wireless facilities for Internet
Battery Powered during mains of
Fiber optic cables to be used throughout for high
speed
Basic Medication
Basic medical facilities and first aid facilities
are provided
Medical practitionerPlanning
24 hrs.
of the Hostel Complex Other Amenities
Mess
Two messes are provided.
Seating capacity of each mess:500
LCD TVs for entertainment.
Automatic roti making machines.
External gas station.
Lift
Load
Car Inside
Person - 26
A 1,600
Weight 1,768 kg
B 2,400
Lift Well
Enterance
C 2,400
E 1,200
D 3,000
Detail of Lift
Structural Design
Back
Structural Design of the Complex
Load Parameters
Dead Load
Slab (150 mm thick)
3.0 kN/m2
Floor Finish
1.0 kN/m2
4.0 kN/m2
2.0 kN/m2
Water Proofing
2.0 kN/m2
Terrance Finish
1.0 kN/m2
Live Load
Live load
4.0 kN/m2
Structural Design of the Complex
Load Parameters
Earthquake Load
As per Code
IS 1893 - 2002
Zone
Building
RCC
Soil
Medium
Wind Load :
Wind Speed
30 - 40 km/hr
Exposure
0.3
Descrption
0.9 DL + 1.5 EQ
0.9 DL + 1.5 WL
Materials
Concrete
Fck
25 N/mm2
Density
25 kN/m3
Steel
Fy
Fe 415
Quality
HYSD
Bricks
Size
228 x 107 x 69 mm
Density
20 kN/m3
Structural Design of the Complex
Design of
Columns (500 x 500 mm)
Beams (300 x 400 mm)
Slab (150 mm thick)
Staircase
Foundation
Hence, provide 5-12mm reinforcement steel in tension side at L = 4.2m where M z = -47.53 kN.m
Note that the tension side is at the top of the beam.
CALCULATION FOR MZ = -34.54 kNm AT L = 0m
(x/d) ratio required for given bending moment:
Calculation of Steel Area:
(x/d) ratio required for given bending moment:
Footing Summary:
Size: 2700 mm x 2700 mm x 360 mm
Clear cover: 50 mm
Reinforcement: 20 mm @ 340mm c/c b/w
Back
Water Works Design
Ground Level storage receiving supply from IIT main water pumping
tation.
Ground Level storage receiving supply from IIT main water pumping
tation.
= 7400 litres
= 7920 litres
= 7640 litres
= 8640 litres
6
6
6
4
Two major pipes are carrying the water on both sides so effective fixture on each
pipe is about 35 fixture units
Reference SP 35
Water Works Design
Req
Ava
2.68
2.98
3.28 11
3.58 14
6
6
6
4
Amajor pipes is carrying the water on both sides so effective fixture on each pipe
is about 70 fixture units
Reference SP 35
Water Works Design
Req
Ava
4.68
5.47
6.1
11
6.5
14
Design of Pipes
(Vide Figure 5 of SP 35)
Pipe Type
Diameter
Main
50 mm
Subsidiary
20 mm
Distribution
15 mm
Back
Design of Sewerage System
Fitment
Minimum
Requirement
Provided
Water closet
1 per 8 people
1 per 5 people
Urinal
1 per 25 people
1 per 7 people
Wash Basin
1 per 8 people
1 per 7 people
Bathroom
1 per 8 people
1 per 5 people
Diameter
Reference
Horizontal
100 mm
Table 52
Vertical
150 mm
Table 53
Ventilation
50 mm
---
Wash Basin
30 mm
Table 54
50 mm
Table 54
Rain Water
150 mm
Table 57
Minimum
Requirement
Provided
Water closet
1 per 8 people
1 per 5 people
Urinal
1 per 25 people
1 per 7 people
Wash Basin
1 per 8 people
1 per 7 people
Bathroom
1 per 8 people
1 per 5 people
Length
10 m
Breadth
4m
Width
2.7 m
Back
Road Network and Pavement Design
Road Alignment
Carriageway width = 5.5 m (Intermediate lane)
Camber : 2 % (Straight line type)
Shoulder Slope : 2 %
Minimum design speed : 30 km/hr
Ruling design speed : 40 km/hr
Building & Control Line : 25 m
20
70
160
10
100
210
110
Pavement Design
Assumptions for ESAL calculation
Subgrade
CBR = 5%
Base
Water Bound Macadam (WBM)
Thickness = 275 mm
Surfacing
Premix Carpet of thickness = 20 mm
Drainage
Thickness of the Sub-surface drainage layer = 100 mm
Premix Carpet
(thickness = 20)
20
275
100
300
Prepared Subgrade
(thickness = 300)
5500.0
Pavement Design
Cost Estimation
Back
Cost Estimation
Particulars
Earthwork in excavation
Brickwork
Quantity
Rate
Cost
6
7
Cost Estimation
Particulars
Quantity
Rate
Cost
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Cost Estimation
Particulars
Quantity
Rate
Cost
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Cost Estimation
Questions
Softwares Used
AutoCAD 2007
Staad Pro 2006
Google Sketchup
Microsoft Office 2007
Softwares Used
Special Thanks to
Prof S K Barai
Structural Engineering
Prof S J Hossain
Structural Engineering
Prof M A Reddy
Transportation Engineering
Thankyou
End of Presentation