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    Tony Wang
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    This document is a homework assignment in Advanced Mechanics of Materials in Indonesian. It contains calculations to determine: 1) Changes in length, sides and diagonals of a rectangular block under a compressive force. 2) Stresses and strains in the block if it contains a hole with the same compressive force applied. 3) Stresses and strains at the sides of the hole if it expands slightly due to the force. 4) The same calculations if the block is not completely rigid with the expanded hole.

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    Tugas205

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    This document is a homework assignment in Advanced Mechanics of Materials in Indonesian. It contains calculations to determine: 1) Changes in length, sides and diagonals of a rectangular block under a compressive force. 2) Stresses and strains in the block if it contains a hole with the same compressive force applied. 3) Stresses and strains at the sides of the hole if it expands slightly due to the force. 4) The same calculations if the block is not completely rigid with the expanded hole.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    11 views4 pages

    Tugas 205

    Uploaded by

    Tony Wang
    This document is a homework assignment in Advanced Mechanics of Materials in Indonesian. It contains calculations to determine: 1) Changes in length, sides and diagonals of a rectangular block under a compressive force. 2) Stresses and strains in the block if it contains a hole with the same compressive force applied. 3) Stresses and strains at the sides of the hole if it expands slightly due to the force. 4) The same calculations if the block is not completely rigid with the expanded hole.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    TUGAS II :

    MEKANIKA MATERIAL LANJUT


    Nama : Toni Hartono Bagio
    NIM : 3111301009
    SOAL No 5

    Oktober 2011

    Diketahui :
    P=
    X=
    Y=
    Z=
    A=

    120
    2
    2
    10
    2*2=

    kip
    in
    in
    in
    4 in

    Z
    F

    G
    D

    v
    w

    E*

    C
    2

    O
    A

    10

    X
    Hitung
    g:
    a)
    perubahan panjang, perubahan sisi dan diagonal
    Asumsi
    30,000
    E=
    ksi
    =
    0.3
    z =
    P/A = - 120 / 4 =
    -30 ksi
    -0.001
    - 0.3 * -0.001 =
    0.0003
    C1.X.Y.Z
    C2.X.Y.Z
    C3.X.Y.Z

    z =
    z/E=
    x = y = - z =
    x =
    y =
    z =

    in/in
    in/in

    TUGAS II :
    MEKANIKA MATERIAL LANJUT
    Nama : Toni Hartono Bagio
    NIM : 3111301009
    SOAL No 5
    x =
    C1 =
    y =
    C2 =
    z =
    C3 =

    Oktober 2011

    C1.Y.Z
    x / YZ = 0.0003 / (2*10)
    0.000015
    C2.X.Z
    y / XZ = 0.0003 / (2*10)
    0.000015
    C3.X.Y
    z / XY = -0.001 / (2*2)
    -0.00025

    0.0006
    x =
    0.000015*2*2*10
    C1.X.Y.Z = 0.000015
    2 2 10
    0.0006
    y =
    C2.X.Y.Z = 0.000015*2*2*10
    -0.01
    z =
    C3.X.Y.Z = -0.00025*2*2*10
    Diagonal = (x + y) =
    (0.0006 + 0.0006) =
    b) bila dimasukkan lubang dengan diameter exact 2 x 2 in
    dit k dengan
    ditekan
    d
    Gaya
    G
    yg sama
    120 Kip
    Ki
    Hubungan Regangan - Tegangan

    x =
    y =
    z =

    1/E * [x - (y+ z)]

    (1)

    1/E * [y - (x + z)]

    (2)

    1/E * [z - (x + y)]

    (3)

    karena lubangnya solid, maka :

    x =

    y =

    1/E * [x - (y+ z)]


    1/E * [y - (x + z)]
    x - y
    x + x
    x ( 1 + )
    x

    =0
    =0
    =
    =
    =
    =

    y - x
    y + y
    y ( 1 + )
    y

    in
    in
    in

    TUGAS II :
    MEKANIKA MATERIAL LANJUT
    Nama : Toni Hartono Bagio
    NIM : 3111301009
    SOAL No 5

    Oktober 2011

    [x - (x+ z)]
    x - x - z
    x(1 - )
    x
    x
    x
    y

    =0
    =0
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    z
    z / (1 - )
    0.3/(1 - 0.3) * -30
    -12.857 ksi
    k
    -12.857 ksi

    z = 1/E * [z - (x + y)]
    1/30000 * [-30 - 0.3( 2 *-12.857)

    z = -0.000742857
    z =

    in/in

    z * L
    -0.000742857142857143 * 10
    -0.007428571 in

    tegangan kontak pada sisi batang =

    x = y

    x = y = -12.857 ksi
    c)

    Sisi lubang =
    2.0003 in
    x = y = 2.0003 - 2
    0.0003

    x = y = 0.0003 / 2
    0.00015
    1/E * [x - (x+ z)]
    x(1 - )
    x(1 - )
    x(1 - )
    x
    x

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    in/in
    0.00015
    0.00015 E + z
    0.00015 E + z
    -4.5
    -4.5 /(1 - )
    -6.4286
    6 4286 ksi
    (tekan)

    TUGAS II :
    MEKANIKA MATERIAL LANJUT
    Nama : Toni Hartono Bagio
    NIM : 3111301009
    SOAL No 5
    Regangan arah z

    z =

    Oktober 2011
    1/E * [z - (x + y)]
    1/30000 * [-30 - 0.3(2*-6.429)]
    -0.000871429 in/in

    z =

    z * L
    -0.000871428571428652 * 10
    -0.008714286 in

    d)

    Lubang berpindah menjadi 2.0003 in,


    body
    y tidak rigid
    g
    perhitungan sama dengan c)
    -0.008714286
    z =
    x = y = -6.4286 ksi

    in

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