28.

9: The wire carries

 current in the z-direction. The magnetic field of a small piece of
μ I dl  rˆ
wire d B  0 at different locations is therefore:
4π r2

a) r  (2.00 m)iˆ  lˆ  rˆ  ˆj

μ0 I dl sin θ ˆ μ0 ( 4.00 A ) (5  104 m) sin 90

 dB  2
j 2
 5.00  1011 Tˆj.
4π r 4π ( 2.00 m)

b)  r  ( 2.00 m) ˆj  lˆ  rˆ   iˆ.
 μ0 I dl sin θ ˆ  μ0 (4.00 A ) (5  104 m) sin (90) ˆ
 dB  i  i
4π r2 4π (2.00 m) 2
  5.00  1011 Tiˆ.

 1
c)  r  (2.00 m) iˆ  (2.00 m) ˆj  lˆ  rˆ  ( ˆj  iˆ)
2

μ0 I dl sin θ 1 ˆ ˆ μ ( 4.00 A) (5.0  104 m) 1 ˆ

d B ( j  i)  0 ( j  iˆ)
4π r2 2 4π ( 2.00 m) 2  ( 2.00 m) 2 2
 1.77  1011 T( ˆj  iˆ)


d)  r  (2.00 m)kˆ  lˆ  rˆ  0