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RISHIKESH PHYSICE CENTRE DPP-2 MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT

DPP-2 Magnetic Effect of Current


01. A long straight wire of circular cross-section 04. A circular loop of radius r is carrying current I A.
(radius a) is carrying steady current I. The The ratio of magnetic field at the center of
current I is uniformly distributed across this circular loop and at a distance r from the center
cross-section. The magnetic field is of the loop on its axis is :
(1) zero in the re gion r < a and i nversely (1) 1 : 3 2 (2) 2 2 :1 (3) 3 2 : 2 (4) 1 : 2
proportional to r in the region r > a
05. A long solenoid is formed by winding 70 turns cm–1.
(2) uniform in the region r < a and inversely
If 2.0 A current flows, then the magnetic field
proportional to distance r from the axis, in the
produced inside the solenoid is ________.
region r > a
(µ0 = 4× 10–7 TmA–1)
(3) directly proportional to r in the region r < a
and inversely proportional to r in the region r (1) 88 × 10–4 T (2) 1232 × 10–4 T
> a. (3) 352 × 10–4 T (4) 176 × 10–4 T
(4) inversely proportional to r in the region r < a 06. A solenoid of 1200 turns is wound uniformly in a
and uniform throughout in the region r > a single layer on a glass tube 2 m long and 0.2 m in
02. Find the magnetic field at the point P in figure. diameter. The magnetic intensity at the center
The curved portion is a semicircle connected to of the solenoid when a current of 2A flows through
two long straight wires. it is
(1) 2.4 × 103 Am–1 (2) 1.2 × 103 Am–1
i (3) 1 A m–1 (4) 2.4 × 10–3 Am–1
07. Match List I with List-II.
P
List-I List-II
r (Current Configuration) (Magnitude of magnetic
field at point O)
r
O 0 I
0 i  1 0 i  2 (A) (I) B0  [   2]
4r
(1) 1   (2) 1   I I
2r   2r  
I
0 I
0 i  1 1  0 i  1 1  (B) I o (II) B0 
(3)    (4)    r 4 r
2r  2   2r  2 2 
03. As shown in the figure, a long straight conductor I
I o 0 I
 (C) (III) B0     I
with semi-circular arc of radius m is carrying r
2r
10 I
current I = 3A. The magnitude of the magnetic
field at the center O of the arc is (The permeability o 0 I
(D) I r I (IV) B0     I
of the vacuum = 4× 10–7 NA–2) 4 r
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below :
(1) (A)–(I), (B)–(III), (C)–(IV), (D)–(II)
(2) (A)–(III), (B)–(IV), (C)–(I), (D)–(II)
I=3A O I=3A (3) (A)–(II), (B)–(I), (C)–(IV), (D)–(III)
(1) 6 µT (2) 4 µT (3) 3 µT (4) 1 µT (4) (A)–(III), (B)–(I), (C)–(IV), (D)–(II)

B.O. RISHIKESH PHYSICS CENTRE, 2ND FLOOR,ABOVE, SONY CENTRE, J.M. HOUSE, BORING RD. CHAURAHA. MOB. 9939999785
H.O. RISHIKESH PHYSICS CENTRE, RAINBOW BUILDING, BAZAR SAMITI, PATNA. MOB. 8294532532 Page No. # 1
RISHIKESH PHYSICE CENTRE DPP-2 MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT
08. The electric current in a circular coil of four turns
7 7
produces a magnetic induction 32 T at its centre. (1) k Am2 (2)  k Am2
The coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular 2 2
coil of single turn, the magnetic induction at the  
centre of the coil by the same current will be (3) 7 k Am2 (4) 7 k Am2
(1) 16 T (2) 8 T (3) 4 T (4) 2 T 14. The magnetic field at the center of current
09. As shown in the figure, a current of 2 A flowing carrying circular loop is B1. The magnetic field
in an equilateral triangle of side 4 3cm. The at a distance of 3 times radius of the given
magnetic field at the centroid O of the triangle is circular loop from the center on its axis is B2.
(Neglect the effect of earth’s magnetic field The value of B1/B2 will be
(1) 9 : 4 (2) 12 : 5 (3) 8 : 1 (4) 5 : 3
2A 2A 15. A long straight wire with a circular cross-section
O having radius R, is carrying a steady current I.
The current I is uniformly distributed across this
2A cross-section. Then the variation of magnetic
field due to current I with distance r(r < R) from
(1) 4 3  10 –4 T (2) 3  10 –4 T its centre will be :
(3) 4 3  10 –5 T (4) 3 3  10 –5 T (1) B  r2 (2) B  r
10. A long conducting wire having a current I flowing 1 1
through it. It is bent into a circular coil of N turns. (3) B  (4) B 
2 r
Then it is bent into a circular coil of n turns. The 16. A long solenoid carrying a current produces a
magnetic field is calculated at the centre of coils magnetic field B along its axis. If the current is
in both the cases. The ratio of the magnetic field doubled and the number of turns per cm is halved,
in first case to that of second case is the new value of magnetic field will be equal to :
(1) n : N (2) N : n
2
(3) N : n 2 (4) n2 : N2 B
(1) B (2) 2B (3) 4B (4)
11. The electric current in a circular coil of 2 turns 2
produces a magnetic induction B1 at its centre. 17. An infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with
The coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular radius R carries a uniform current along its
coil of 5 turns and the same current produces a surface. Choose the correct represent in of
magnetic induction B2 at its centre. The ratio of magnetic field (B) as a function of radial distance
B2 (r) from the axis of cylinder
is
B1 B B

5 25 5 25
(1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2)
2 4 4 2 r r
O R O R
12. Bx and By are the magnetic field at the centre of
two coils X and Y respectively, each carrying equal B B
current. If coil X has 200 turns and 20 cm radius
and coil Y has 400 turns and 20 cm radius, the
(3) (4)
ratio of Bx and By is :
O R r O R r
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 2 : 1 (4) 4 : 1
13. Two concentric circular loops of radii r1 = 30 cm 18. A coaxial cable consists of an inner wire of radius
and r2 = 50 cm are placed in X-Y plane as shown ‘a’ surrounded by an outer shell of inner and outer
in the figure. A current I = 7 A if flowing through radii ‘b’ and ‘c’ respectively. The inner wire caries
them in the direction as shown in figure. The an electric current i 0 , which is distributed
net magnetic moment of this system of two uniformly across cross-sectional area. The outer
circular loops is approximately : shell carries an equal current in opposite
direction and distributed uniformly. What will be
the ratio of the magnetic field at a distance x from
r1 the axis when (i) x < a and (ii) x < b ?
I
I a2 b2  a 2 x2 x2
r2 (1) (2) (3) (4)
x2 x2 b2  a 2 a2
B.O. RISHIKESH PHYSICS CENTRE, 2ND FLOOR,ABOVE, SONY CENTRE, J.M. HOUSE, BORING RD. CHAURAHA. MOB. 9939999785
H.O. RISHIKESH PHYSICS CENTRE, RAINBOW BUILDING, BAZAR SAMITI, PATNA. MOB. 8294532532 Page No. # 2

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