Positive Gram Staining Negative

Cocci Bacilli
Cocci Bacilli

Non spore- Maltose +ve (purple) Oxidase -ve (colourless)

Catalase Spore-forming forming Fermentation

Glucose (TSIA) Glucose (TSIA)
+ve -ve
+ve -ve
Positive Negative γ - hemolysis Group D +ve -ve
n.meningitidis n.gonorrhea
e.coli
Staphylococci Streptococci Blood Hemolysis NaCl – 6.5% Vibrio sp Pseudomonas sp Enterobactericae

Coagulase β - hemolysis α-hemolysis +ve Indole test +ve Lactose -ve

-ve
Fermentation

+ve -ve enterococci Methyl

red test Citrate test
Bacitracin Urease
Optochin s.bovi Voges- +ve
s. aureus Novobiocin s proskauer
Sen.
Res. -ve
Proteus sp

Res. Sen.
Sensitive Resistant s.agalactiae s.pyogene Mobility
group A
group B
Shigella sp Salmonella sp
+ve to CAMP s.viridans s.pneumonia
s. epidermidis test Non-motile Motile
x lancefied
s. saprophyticus
antigen