Iaensâ K±ma,

Ad_v kaqlt¯mSv
aebmfn am¸p ]dbWw....

aebmf¯n \n¶pw Ad_v Xoct¯¡v k©cn¨ BZy aebmfn hmkvt¡mU Kma Bsc¶v Hcp Ncn{X
]pkvXI¯nepw FgpXs¸«n«nÃ. tIcf¯nsâ {]IrXn hn`h§Ä tXSnsb¯nb Ad_n I¨hS¡mÀ
]s¯m¼Xmw \qämWvSnsâ A´y¯n Xs¶ tIcf¯n kPohambn \nebpd¸n¨n«pWvSv.]e Ad_nIfpw
aebmfnIfpambn hnhml _Ô¯nteÀs¸«ncp¶p.achpw Idp¯s]m¶pambn Ad_v Xoct¯¡v aS§nb ]t¯
amcnIfn H¸w IqSnb BZy aebmfnsb A¯csamcp kmlkbm{X¡v t{]cn¸n¨Xv IqS¸nd¸pIfpsS
A¶¯n¶v thWvSnbpÅ Ic¨nembncn¡mw F¶XnemÀ¡pw `n¶m `n{]mbapWvSmhnÃ.P·nIfpsS Irjn`qanbnÂ
ASnaIfmbn Pohn¨v acn¡p¶Xnepw t`ZamWv A\ytZis¯ PohnXsa¶v A¡mes¯ bph kaqlw
Nn´n¨ncn¡mw.Ccp]Xmw \qäm WvSnsâ Bcw`Imes¯ tIcfob kmlNcyw ]T\ hnt[bam¡nbm B
AhØ BÀ¡pw t_m[yamIpw.P·namcpw \m«pcmPm¡·mcpw ASnaIfm¡n sImWvSp \S¡pIbm bncp¶p
a\pjysc.hkv{Xhpw ]mÀ¸nShpw A¶hpw CÃmsX hdpXnbn hkn¨ a\pjycn \n¶v ISÂbm{Xsb¶
kmlk¯n¶v apXnÀ¶ B aebmfn sh«nb ]mX \qämWvSn¶n ¸pdhpw KXmKXtbmKyhpw
Bįnct¡dnbXpamWv.

]mkvt¸mÀ«pw hnkbpanÃmsX Nc¡v sImWvSpt]mIp¶ ]mbI¸en Poh³ ]Wbs¸ Sp¯n k©cn¨ aebmfn
sNdp¸¡mcn Bbnc§Ä C¶pw KÄ^nepw tIcf¯nepambn Pohn¡p¶pWvSv.`mjbpw thebpw AdnbmsX
IS IS¶v Ad_v acp `qanbn sN¶nd§nb Ahcn ]ecpw {]hmk¯nsâ Ac\qämWvSv
]n¶n«ncn¡p¶p.Xm§fpsS cmPyt¯¡v Hcp tcJbpanÃmsX IÅ hWvS nIbdn h¶hsc Hcp Ad_n
t]meokpw shSnsh¨v sIm¶ Xmtbm,IÂXpdp¦neS¨v Xq¡n sIm¶Xmtbm \mfnXv htc tI«n«nÃ.AXnÀ¯n
ISs¶¯nb hntZinIsf ktlmZc·mcmbn IWvSv A¶hpw A`bhpw \ÂIpIbmbncp¶p Ad_nIÄ. Xcniv
\ne§fn hÀ®at\mlcku[§fpw tdmUpIfpw,]me§fpw,hnam\¯hf§fpw ]WnXpbÀ¯n Ad_v cmPyw
apJw tamUnhcp¯nbt¸mÄ B {]hr¯nbpsS ]n¶n ae bmfnbpsS Ic§fpw ]¦v tNÀ¶p. Ad_v cmPys¯
F®¡nWdpIÄ tUmfÀ Npc¯nbt¸m Ä Ad_v cmPy¯nsâ hnIk\hpw angnNn½n Xpd¡p¶ thK¯nembn.
C´ybnse GXv kwØm\t¯¡mfpwkmwkvImcnIambpw,hnZym`ymk]cambpw,km¼¯nIambpw,`uXnI
kuIcy§ÄsImWvSpw D¶XnbmemWv Fsâ kwØm\sa¶v Hmtcm tIcfob\pw sXsÃmcp Al¦mct¯msS
kwkmcn¡mdpWvSv. Cu ImWp¶ kpJ kuIcy§Ä Hcp¡n X¶Xv amdnamdn `cn¨ CSXvþheXv
{]Øm\§fsöpw kIe sFizcy§Ä¡pw ]n¶nse NmeI iàn KÄ^v k¼¯mbncp¶p F¶pw
]dªmÂ,FXnc`n{]mbapWvSmhnÃ.Ia kwhn [m\ns¨mcp¡nb K±ma \n¶ NeNn{XamWv {]hmk
Ncn{X¯nsâ XmgvthcpIÄ tXSn A¸sa¦nepw k©cn¡m³ t{]cn¸n¨Xv.
Imhymam[hsâ A`n\b PohnX¯nse {it²bIYm]m{XamWv AizXnsb¶ K±ma.Ad_n ho«nÂ
tPmens¡¯p¶ kv{XoIsfbmWv K±ma F¶v hnfn¡p¶Xv.Cu NeNn{Xw apt¶m«v sh¡p¶Xv KÄ^nse kv{Xo
sXmgnemfnIfpsS ZpcnX ]ÀÆamWv.(A¯csamcp {iaw Nn{X¯nensænepw) Ipdª thX\¯n¶v
ASnaIsft¸mse Ad_n ho«n Pohnt¡WvSn hcp¶ kv{Xo sXmgnemfnIfpsS ssZ\yXbnte¡mWv Nn{X¯nsâ
Imad IS¶v sNÃp¶ sX¦nepw Nn{Xw B hnjbs¯¡mÄ kwkmcn¡p¶Xv Ad_v P\Xsb¡pdn¨mWv.
AizXnsb¶ aebmfn Aapkvenw s]¬Ip«nbpsS ]mkvt]mÀ«v kuZn FbÀt¸mÀ«n sh¨v ]cntim[n¡p¶ Hcp
cwKt¯msSbmWv Nn{Xw Bcw`n¡p¶Xv.s]m«v sXm«v Xead¡msX h¶nd§nb ]«m¼n¡mcn s]¬Ip«nsb
]mkvt¸mÀ«v ]cntim[nIbmb h\nX {IqcambmWv t\m¡p¶Xv. tZjyt¯msS ]mkvt¸mÀ«n koÂ
]Xn¡p¶Xpw IqSn IWvSt¸mÄ Nn{Xw ]dbm³ t]mhp¶ IYbpsS sSt¼m \ne\nÀ¯m\mbncn¡psa¶mWv
IcpXnbXv.]s£, Nn{X¯nepS\ofw Ad_nIsf s]®v ]nSnb·mcpw {Iqc·mcpambn Nn{XoIcn¨Xv IWvSt¸m
gmWv K±ma Iaensâ ssI¸nSnbnsemXp§nbnsöv a\ÊnembXv.
Nn{X¯nsemcnS¯pw Ad_nIsf shdpsX hn«n«nà IaÂ.aebmfn ss{Uhdpw Ct´mt\jy ¡mcn K±mabpw
AhnlnX _Ô¯nteÀs¸«XdnªtXmsSbmWv Ad_n ]oU\ apdIÄ Bcw`n¨Xv.B ho«n \n¶pw Ccphcpw
c£s¸«Xv AizXnbpsS AdnthmsSbmsW¶v ]dªmWv IYm\mbnIbpsS t\sc Ad_nbpw IpSpw_hpw
Xncnbp¶Xv. Fsâ IpSpw _¯n\v No¯t¸cpWvSm¡nb Poh\¡msc t]meoknte¸n¡msX s_Âäv sImWvSv
ASn ¡p¶ Ad_nbptSXmWv Hcp cwKw,ho«nepÅ aµ _p²nbmb Ad_n sNdp¡\mhs« In«p ¶nS¯v
shs¨Ãmw AizXnsb tZtlm]{Zhta¸n¡p¶p.Adp]¯©v ]n¶n« Infh³ Ad_nt]mepw ssewKnI Npht-
bmsS t\m¡pIbpw {]hÀ¯n¡pIbpamWv sN¿p¶Xv. klnsI«v ho«nÂ\n¶pw Hfnt¨mSp¶ AizXn Gsd
\mfs¯ Ae¨nens¶mSphn F¯n s¸Sp¶Xpw Ad_nIfpsS ssI¿nemWv. acp`qanbn BSns\ hfÀ¯p¶
Ad_nIÄ X§fpsS hml\¯n Ibän AizXnsb ^manse¯n¡p¶p. Blmcw \ÂInsb¦nepw A¶v cm{Xn
Ahsf imcocnIambn D]tbmKs¸Sp¯pIbmWv AhcpsS e£yw. aebmfn B«nSbtâbpw ss{UhdpsSbpw
AhktcmNnX CSs]SemWv Ad_n Ima{`m´·mcn \n¶pw AizXnsb c£s¸Sp¯p¶Xv._joÀ F¶
B«nSbs\ CXnsâ t]cn {Iqcambn ]oUn¸n¡p¶ Ad_nIsfbmWv Nn{Xw ImWn¡p¶Xv.X§fpsS cXn
ia\¯n\pÅ Ccsb c£n¨Xnsâ t]cn a¬sh«nsImWvSv Ad_nIÄ _jodns\ ASn¨v sImÃp¶p.C§ns\
Nn{X¯nepS\ofw Ia Adntªm,AdnbmsXtbm krjvSns¨Sp¯ncn¡p¶p Ad_n hntcm [w.kn\na I
nd§pt¼mÄ ]n¶n \n¶pw Hcp Aapkvenw kv{Xo ]dbp¶Xv tI«p ""hÃm s¯mcp ZpjvS·mcmWtà Cu
Ad_nIÄ.K±ma F¶ Ia Nn{Xw \ÂIp¶ ktµihpanXm Wv. F{X \oN·mcmWo Ad_nIÄ.
Xs¶ sIm ph¶ aebmfnbpsS ASps¯¯n¨m aXnsb¶mWv B«nSb\mb _jodn t\mSpw ss{UhtdmSpw
AihXn ]dªXv.]s£,AbmÄ GsäSp¯nÃ.Ahkm\w ss{UhÀ `£Whpw hkv{Xhpw \ÂIn Xsâ sNdnb
apdnbn AizXnsb InS¯n ]pd¯v hWvSnbn Imh InS¡p¶p.]pcpj·mÀ Xmakn¡p¶nS¯v kv{Xosb
IWvSt¸mÄ t]meokv Ccphtc bpw s]m¡p¶p.ap¶qdv ASnbpw aq¶v amkw XShpw in£ hn[n¡p¶p
tImSXn.Nqc sImWvSv AizXnbpsS icoc¯n ASn \S¸m¡p¶ Hcp cwKapWvSv Nn{X¯nÂ. ImS¯ in
£mco[nsb¶v tXm¶n¸n¡m³ thWvSn a\x¸qÀÆw krjvSn¨ Hcp cwKw.XoÀ¶nà Ia Nn{X¯nsâ Ad_v
hntcm[w. "icoA¯v \nbaw C§ns\sbms¡bmWv' F¶v kmaqly {]hÀ¯I\mb dkmJns\ sImWvSv
]dbn¸n¡pt¼mÄ am{XamWv Ia Cu Nn{X¯neqsS ]dbmsX ]dªsX´msW¶v \ap¡v t_m²yamhpI.
Ia Hcp¡nb K±ma Hcp aebmf Nn{XamsW¦nepw B Nn{X¯n\v Hcp]mSv lrZb§sf apdns¸Sp¯m³
Ignbpsa¶Xn kwibanÃ..Hcp apkvenw ]Ým¯e¯nepÅ IY ]d ªm K±ma {i²n¡s¸SpIbnsöpw
\nÀ½mXmhv Ip¯v ]mfsbSp¡psa¶pw Iaen¶v \¶mbdnbmw. AXv sImWvSv Xs¶bmWv AizXnsb¶
]«m¼n¡mcn s]¬Ip«nsb apJ a¡\bn«v s]m«v ambv¸n¨v sImWvSph¶Xv.Ad_n Hcp apkvenw K±matbmSmWv
Cu {IqcX IIf{Xbpw \S¯nbsX¦n sslµh P\X¡v Ad_nItfmSv C{X hntcm[w P\n¡pam
bncp¶nÃ.`À¯mhv acWs¸«tXmsS cWvSv IpSpw_§fpsSbpw `mcw Npaenemb Aiz Xnsb¶
aebmfns]¬Ip«n {]mcm]vX§fn \n¶pÅ tamN\¯n¶mWv Ad_n ho«nse F¨n ]m{Xw hr¯nbm¡m³
Cd§n¯ncn¨Xv. K±maIfmbn Pohn¡p¶ e£¡W¡n\v kv{XoIfpsS ZpcnX¯nte¡pw B sXmgnenS¯nÂ
\S¡p¶ a\pjymhImi [zwk\¯n te¡pw Xpdt¡WvSnbncp¶p Iaensâ Imad¡®pIÄ.]s£, K±ma
]dbm\pt±in¨Xv AXmsW¦nepw ]dªv h¶t¸mÄ kw`hn¨Xv Ad_v hntcm[amsb¶v am{Xw.
Ipdª thX\¯n¶v sXmgnseSp¡p¶hcmWv K±maamÀ.Hgnhv Znhk§fnsöv am{Xaà cm{Xnbn Dd§m³
In«p¶ \mtem At©m aWn¡qÀ am{XamWv ]eÀ¡pw tPmenbnÃm¯ kabw. Ad_v te_À \nba¯nÂ
t]mepwDÄs¸SmsX,ASnaIsf t]mse Ad_v hoSnsâ I\¯ aXn sI«n\pÅn Pohn¡p¶ \nch[n
t]cpWvSv. imcocIhpw am\knIhpamb ]oU\a\p`hn¨v Pohn¡p¶ B ktlmZcnamcpsS ssZ\yXbmÀ¶
PohnXambncp¶p K±ma hc¨v Imt«WvSnbncp¶Xv. C´y³ `cWIqS¯nsâ I®p Xpd¸n¡m\pw emI P\XbpsS
a\Ên Cu sXmgn kaql¯nsâ thhemXnIÄ sNs¶¯m\pw K±ma F¶ Nn{Xw Imc
WamthWvSnbncp¶p.temI¯nse a\pjymhImi {]hÀ¯IÀ¡v GsäSp¯v \S¯mhp¶ \sÃmcp {]tabs¯
IpSpÊmb Ad_v hntcm[¯n Xf¨n«v,ae_mdnse tlmw kn\na IfpsS \nehmct¯¡mfpw Xmgv¶v t]mbn
K±ma.

]XnämWvS pIfmbn kuZnbn {]hmk PohnXw \bn¡p¶ sI.bp CIv_m F¶ ]{X {]hÀ¯ItâXmWv
K±mabpsS IY.Ia Xnc¡Ybpw sI.Kncojv IpamÀ kw`mjWhpw \nÀÆln¨ K±mabn ]dª hn[apÅ Hcp
Ad_v kaqls¯ sI.bp.CIv_m \mfnXv htcbpÅ kuZn PohnX¯n I n«ptWvSm. Imhysb¶
IYm]m{X¯nsâ ZpcnXm`n\ b¯n¶v sImgp¸v Iq«m³ thWvSnbmWv \nch[n cwK§Ä tNÀs¯¦nepw Ahs-
bÃmw cq] s¸Sp¯nb BI¯pI Ad_v hntcm[ambn. PbnÂhmÀUbmb Ad_n kv{Xo t]mepw
]cp¡\mbmWv Nn{X¯n s]cpamdp¶Xv. F¶m bYmÀ° Ad_v t]meokpImÀ kemw ]dªv
t£amt\zjWw \S¯nbmWv IpähmfnItfmSv t]mepw s]cpamdpIsb¶v Hcn¡ se¦nepw Ad_v cmPys¯
t]meokv tÌj³ Ibdnb GsXmcmÄ¡padnbmhp¶XmWv. Ad_v kwkv¡mc¯n¶pw P\X¡pw t\sc
C¯c¯n AkXy§sfgp¶Ån¨v Ia BcpsS ssI¿SnbmWv {]Xo£n¡p¶Xv. Ad_v P\XbpsS
ImcpWy¯nsâ ]¦v ]änbmWv tIcfhpw tIcfobcpw C¶v Pohn¡p¶Xv. FÃm Ad_nIfpw \ÃhcmsWt¶m,
AizXn sbt¸mse ZpcnXw t]dp¶ K±maamcnsÃt¶m CubpeÅh\v A`n{]mbanÃ.]s£,Ia ]d ª t]mse
Ad_nIsfÃmw kv{Xoe¼S·mcpw {Iqc·mcpamsW¶v F\n¡pw \t¶ Npcp §nbXv Hcp XhWsb¦nepw
acp`qhn ImepIp¯nb aebmfn¡pw A`n{]mbansöv Iaepw kwLhpw AdnbpI.
Ad_v cmPys¯ sXmgn \nba¯nsâ ]cnc£t]mepw e`n¡msX ASnaIsf t]mse Pohn¡p¶ K±maamcpsS
PohnXw hc¨v Im«pIsb¶ t]cn Ad_v cmPy¯v Xs¶ Nn{Xo Icn¨ K±ma DbÀ¯p¶ ktµiw Gsd
A]ISIcamWv. Xn¶pw IpSn¨pw kpJn¨pw Pohn ¡p¶ a\Ên\pw icoc¯n¶pw ZpÀtaZÊv ]nSns]«hcmbmWv
Ad_nIsf Nn{XoIcn¨n cn¡p¶Xv. C¯cw BfpIfpWvSmhmw Hcp kaql¯nÂ. kuaysb¶ s]¬Ip«nsb
Xoh WvSnbn \n¶v XÅnbn«v {Iqcambn ]oUn¸n¨ tKmhnµ¨mansb¶ Xangs\ ap³\nÀ¯n Xangv\m«pImscÃmw
C¯c¡msc¶v Ia ]dbptam. Nn{X¯nsemcnSs¯¦nepw a\pjy kvt\lnIfmb Ad_nIsf
tNÀ¡mambncp¶p. CXn¶v Ia X¿mdmbnsöXmWv Ad_v kaqls¯ AS¨mt£]n¡pI F¶ NeNn{X
APWvSbmWv Iaen\pÅsX¶v \½n kwibw P\n¸n¡p¶Xv. Ac \qämWvSntesdImeambn A¶hpw
A`bhpw X¶v aebmfnsb t]män hfÀ¯nb P\X¡v Ia aebmf kn\nabneqsS \ÂInb D]lmcw _lp
t`jm bn«pWvSv. CÆn[w Xs¶ thWw D tNmdn¶v \µn ImWn¡m³.

Cu Nn{Xw NÀ¨ sN¿s¸tSWvSnbncp¶Xv K±maamcpsS PohnXambncp¶p.]t£, NÀ¨bmhp ¶Xv Ad_nIfpsS

{IqcXbmsW¶v am{Xw. AizXnsb¶ CcbpsS A`n\banIhn¶v thWvSn Ia Hcp¡nb Xnc¡Ym cq]w Hcp
kwkvImc¯nsâ taepÅ IS¶m{IaWambnt¸mbn. Ad_nIÄ BSp^man \akvIcn¡pt¼mgmWv aebmfn-
bmb B«nSb³ AizXnsb c£ s¸Sp¯p¶Xv.\akvImcw Ignª tijw hy`nNcn¡m\mWv AhcpsS
]²Xnsb¶v BÀ¡pw t_m²yamhpw.Htc kabw aX BNmc§Ä ]men¡pIbpw [mÀ½nIXbv¡v \nc¡m¯
{]hr¯nIÄ \nÀÆln¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hcmWv Ad_nI(apkveoIfpw)sf¶v t_m²ys¸ Sp¯pIbmWv IaÂ
C¯cw cwK§fneqsS. aebmf¯n¶v thWvSn aebmfn K±mabpsS IY ]dbpIbmWv Ia sN¿p¶sX¦nepw
hensbmcp kaqls¯bmWv th«¡mc\mbn Nn{Xo Icn¨ncn¡p¶Xv.th«¡mcsâ the¯c§Ä
s]men¸ns¨¦nte K±masb¶ Cc¡v {]m[m\yw ssIhcnIbpÅpsh¶v Iaen¶dnbmw.]t£,th«¡mc³ asämcp
cmPyhpw AhnSps¯ ]uc ·mcpamsW¶ t_m[¯n A¸w am\yXbmhmambncp¶p.
hn[hIfpw \ncmew_cpamb Bbnc¡W¡n\v ]pcpjXWenÃm¯ aebmfns¸®p§Ä Ad_v cmPyt¯¡v
hnam\w IbdnbmWv X§fpsS ASp¸n Xo ]SÀ¯nbXv.a¡sf sI«n ¨b¨pw hoSpWvSm¡nbpw ]Tn¸n¨pw
amXm]nXm¡sf kwc£n¨pw Pohn¡p¶ Cu K±ma amÀ¡v C´y³ `cWIqSw Hcp kuIcyhpw ]cnKW\bpw
\ÂIp¶nÃ.I\¯ XpI GPân\v \ÂIn ZpcnX ISente¡v \o´p¶ B ktlmZcnamÀ¡v AXmXv \m«nse
C´y³ F¼kn Ifpw thWvSsXm¶pw sN¿p¶nÃ.bqtdm]y³ cmPy§fnse lukv sabvUpamÀ¡pÅ kuI
cy§fpsS ]¯nsem¶v Ad_v cmPy¯v ChÀ¡nÃ.C¯cw s]mÅp¶ bmYmÀ°y§Ä ]cm aÀin¡t]mepw
sN¿msX Ad_nsb¶ th«¡mcsâ ]n¶mse t]mb Ia K±masb¶ hnem]Imhys¯ h{In¨v Ifªp.
aXw,cmjv{Sw,P\X,\nbaw,\nba]meIÀ F¶v thWvS Hcp cmPy¯nsâ kIeXnt\bpw Ia ]cnlkn¡p¶p v
Nn{X¯nÂ.GsXmcp cmPys¯¡pdn¨mbmepw CÆn[w sXäpIÄ ]c¯m³ Hcp am[yahpw Xp\nbp¶Xv
\¶Ã.Ia F¶ aebmf¯nsâ {]nb kwhn[mbI³ {]hmkn {]iv\§fnenSs]«nsænepw thWvS, In«p¶
tNmdn aW hmcnbnSmXncp¶m aXn.

\n§Ä¡v A`n{]mb§Ä tcJs¸Sp¯mw

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