01’ fN!

;sl l%u
jevs jsia;r I|yd jsuikak - ;dCIKsl ixjrAOk wxYh – WoHdk fnda. mrAfhaIK yd ixjrAOk wdh;kh” .kafkdarej” fmardfoksh’
1 ms,siaiSu u.sZka cSjdkqyrKh’
2 iQrAfhdaia;slrKh u.sZka cSjdkqyrKh’
3 WKqc, jdIamfhka cSjdkqyrKh

;dCIKsl ixjrAOl m;%sld wxl-05 1

ms,siaiSu u.sZka cSjdkqyrKh’
ilia lr.;a ;jdk fyd|ska f;ud ta
u;g fi’uS’ 5 la muK >klu msoqre ;gzgqjlao bka
;jdkl mdxY= cSjdkqyrKh miq fi’uS’ 5 la muK >klu oyhshd ;gzgqjla o
jYfhka udrefjka udrejg ;gzgq y;rla fhdokak’
u;=msgska ;snsh hq;af;a msoqre ;gzgqjls’
ye|skajSu
iq<.Z yuk osidjg m%;sjsreoaO
osidfjka .skak wdruzN l< hq;=hs’’ l%ufhka fuh
Yla;su;a ksfrda.s nSc me,hla ,nd .ekSug wejsf,k w;r ;jdk fyd|ska ;euzfnz’ .skak ksjqKq
fyd| ;jdkla fnfyjska Wmldr fjz’ fujeks ;jdklska miq wMZ bj;a lr osk y;rla muK nSc oeuSug
,nd.;a nSc me,j,ska jevs wiajekakla ,nd .; yelsh’ fmr ;jdk ksfjkakg yersh hq;=hs’
;jdklska ksfrdA.s me,hla ,nd .ekSug wm l<hq;=
mQrAj l%shdldrluz lsmhla fjz’ thska tlla 2iQrAfhdaia;slrKh u.sZka
jkqfha ;jdk i|yd fhdod .kakd mi cSjdkqyrKhlg cSjdkqyrKh’
Ndckh lsrSuhs’ fuz i|yd Ndjs;d lrkafka
fuysoS isoq lrkafka mfia cSj;ajkakdjq f.acA 400 jvd jevs w.hla iys; fmd,s;Skah’
mdxY+ os,Sr yd n”elagSrshd fukau nSc me,j,g  ilia lr .ekSu
ydks lrk lDuSka iy fkufgdavdjka jeks l=vd fyd|ska ilia lr.;a ;jdk c,fhka f;ud y;r fldk
cSjSka yd j,a me,Egs nSc o jskdY lsrsuhs’ mfia .fvd,a leg y;rla ;nd .; hq;=hs’ ;jdfka u;= msg;a
we;s os,sr jrA. 40la muK me, j,g ydksodhl jk nj fmd,s;Ska wdjrKh;a w;r fi’uS’ 2)4 la muK Wi m
fidhdf.k we;’ %udKhla ;nd.ekSu msKsi fuz .fvd,a leg ;nkq
,efnz’ bkamiq fmd,s;Ska wdjrKfhka ;jdk
Y%S ,xldfjz we;s m%Odk mdxY= iuzmqrAKfhka wdjrKh lr jfgzg mia oud fyd|
os,Sr jsfYaIhka ska ;o l, hq;hs’ fuh osk 14 la ^i;s2la& fyd|ska
 *hsfgd*a;rd iQrAhdf,dalhg ksrdjrKh l< hq;=hs’ ;o ysret<sh
 ms;shuz we;s osjd ld<j,oS mfia WIaK;ajh fikagsf.%avz
 ialaaf,frdagshuz wxYl 55 g jvd by< hdu ksid fmd,s;Skh;a ;jdk;a
 rhsfidlafgdakshd w;r we;s jd;h yd mfia we;s c,h r;ajSu u.ska mfia
 *shqidrshuz CIQo% cSjSka jskdY fjz’
uSg wu;rj mdxY= nelagSrShdjka yd
fkufgdavdjka fukau l=vd l=yqUqjka jeks lDus 3 WKqc, jdIamfhka cSjdkqyrKh
jsfYaIo oelsh yel’ ;jdk fyd|ska ilia lr.kak’ wk;=rej
fudjqka jsjsOdldrfhka ;jdfka me,Egs j,g iQrAhdf,dalh u.sZka cSjdkqyrKhg ilia lr.;a
ydks muqKqjhs’ fuz ksid ;jdfka we;s nSc me, wdldrhg .fvd,a leg rys;j ilia lr .kak’ ;jdk jeiSug
wdrlaId lr.ekSug b;du;a msrsisoq mrsirhla lekajia fros fhdod .eksu jvd;a iqoqiq fjzz’
f.dvke.Su wruqKq lrf.k by;ska olajd we;s CIqo% hka;% u.sZka c, jdIam ;jdk ;=,g
cSjska yd l=vd i;=ka jsskdY lsrsu cSjdkqyrKh fmduzm lrhs’ fuh isoqlrkafka l=vd ng ;jdkg
u.ska isoqlrhs’ fuz i|yd jsjsO jq l%u Wmdhka we;=,a lsrSu u.sks’ fuu l%uh nyq, jYfhka
wkq.ukh lrkq ,efnz’ fhdod .kafka yrs;d.dr ;=, we;s ;jdka cSjdkqyrKh
i|ydh’ c, jdIamfha we;s wOsl ;dm Yla;sh fya;=
cSjdkqyrK l%u fldg f.k mdxY= os,Sr yd nelagSrshd fukau l=vd
cSjSkao j,a nSSSssc o jskdY fjz’
cSjdkqyrKh i|yd jsjsO l%u Ndjs;d
lrkq ,efnz’
01’ fN!;sl l%u’ 02’ ridhksl l%u
02’ ridhksl l%u
 os,Sr kdYl fhoSu ^jrA. uSgrA 10 la i|yd&
 wp- wettoble powder-c,fha osh jk l=vq
lemagdka 50%Wp .%Euz 60 c,h ,S’50 osh
lrkak’
80 %wp .%Euz 40 c,h ,S’ 50 osh lrkak
;srduz ^fmdaudi,a f*dafgz&80%wp . wksjdrAhfjz’ ;jdka usY%kh muKla cSjdkqyrKh
%Euz70 c,h ,S’ 50 osh lrkak’
;fhda*fkagz uS;hs,a70%wp ^fgdmaiSka&
.%Euz 30 c,h ,S’ 50 osh lrkak’
;fhda*fkagz ;fhda*fkagz 50%;srduz
^fydaudhs& .%Euz 50 c,h ,S’ 50 osh
lrkak’
 mdxY= OqulrKh
^vefidfuzgz 98%GR-neiusvz fhoSu&
Granular-leg
fuz i|yd ^vefidfuzgz& neiusvz ridhksl \
%jHh fhdod.kS’ neiusvz OQudlrK ldrlfha wvx.+
vefidfuzgz kuz ridhksl o%jHh f;; iys; mi iu.Z
.egSfuzoS uS;hs,a whsfida ;fhdaihfkagz njg m;a
fjz’
;jdfka isgsk lDuSk”a fkufgdavdjk”a
mdxY= os,sr yd nelagsSrshd fukau j,a nsco
fuu.sska jskdY fjz’
ilia lr .;a ;jdk m%:ufhka fyd|ska f;;a
lr .; hq;=hs’ ;jdk jsYd, tlla akuz l=vd fldgiaj,g
fjka lr .kak’ neiusvz l=vq w;ska fyda jsiqrejkhla
wdOdrfhka iufia jsiqrejd yrskak’ w;ska jsiqreu
lrkafka kuz rnrA w;a jeiqula me,oSu
lrkaaafkakuz ma,diagsla we;=reula u; fi’uS’ 20 -
25 >Klug w;=rd neiusvz fhosu l< hq;=hs’ jsisrsu
isoq l< jydu neiusvz ;jdk iu.Z fyd|ska usY%
lrkak’ fuz i|yd Woe,a,la fyda fjk;a usY% lsrSfuz
hka;%hla fhdod .; yel’
miqj uS’1 Wig l|q f,i ilia lr fmd,s;Ska
wdjrKhlska wdjrKh l< hq;=hs’ fufia osk 4 isg 25
olajd ld<hla ;ensh hq;=hs’ miqj mi fyd|ska usY
%lr osk 2 isg 20 olajd ld<hla wdjrKh bj;a lr
;ensh hq;=hs’ jvd;a fyd| m%:sm, i|yd jrska jr usY
%Kh l,juz lr jevmqr we;s jdhq bj;a lr.; hq;= fjz’
cSjdkqyrKh l< mil nSc isgqjSfuz oS tu
nScj, we;s jHdOsldrlhka jskdYlr .; hq;=fjz’
tfia fkdjqjfyd;a tu nScj, we;s jHdOsldrlhka
csjdkqyrKh jQ fyda wrAO jYfhka
csjdkqyrKh jQ mfia b;d fjz.fhka jevS frda.
we;s l< yel’

nSc csjdkqyrKh lsrSu )

 neiusvzj, l%shdldrs;ajh
nScj, we;s os,Sr y|qkdf.k fkdue;s kuz
1’ f;;ukh - fuys ldrAhCIu l%shdldrs;ajh i|yd
mq:Z,a l%shdldrs;ajhlska hq;= os,Sr kdYl fhosh
mdxY= f;;ukh m%Yia: ;;ajhl ;snsh hq;=hs’
yel’
f;;ukh wvqkuz msgjk jdhq m%udKh wvqjS
nSc lsf,da.%Euz 1la i|yd
i;=gqodhl cSjdKqyrKhlaaa isoqfkdfjz’ tfukau
lemagdka 50% c,fha oshfjk l=vq
miqj me< isgqjd j;=r oeuSfuzoS msg fkdjQ jdhq
l=vd nSc i|yd .%Euz 6
msgjk nejska ;jdkg ydks isoqjsh yel’ jsYd, nSc i|yd .%Euz 3
lemagdka 80 % c,fha oshfjk l=vq
2’ WIaK;ajh - l=vd nSc i|yd .%Euz 3’75
cjdKQyrKh i|yd .kakd jsYd, nSc i|yd .%E’2
udOHh Wiia wdldrfhka ;srduz 80 % c,fha oshfjk l=vq
cSjdKqyrKh lr .ekSu i|yd fi’ l=vd nSc i|yd .%E’ 4‘5
f.%a’ wxYl 10 g jvd jevs jsYd, nSc i|yd .%E’2
WIaJ;ajhla ;snSu jvd;a iqoqiq fjz’ ;fhda*fkagz uS;hs,a 50 % + ;srduz 30 %
tkuz neiusvz legj, jsfhdack l%shdj,sh Wmrsu c,fha oshfjk l=vq
wdldrfhka fuz wjia:dfjz oS isoq fjz’ l=vd nSc i|yd .%Euz 4
WIaK;ajh fikagsf.%avz wxYl25g jvd jevs jsYd, nSc i|yd .%Euz 2
jQ jsg neiusvzj, l%shdldrs;ajh b;d fjz.fhka
isoqfjz’ fuz wjiaa:dfjz oS jdhq jrA. b;d fjz.fhka
bj;a jSu isoqfjz’ tjsg cSjdKqyrKh isoqjSu i|yd  jsfYaU{ Wmfoia
’ wdpdrAhh cskdorS o fidhsid
we;s ld<h wvqfjz’ fuz ;;ajh md<kh lsrSug
ma,diaagsla wdjrKhla fhdod .ekSfuka ;jdk wdpdrAhh iS’ l=vd.uf.a
jdhquqo%s; ;;ajhla we;s l< hq;=hs’ ta’md,ul=Uqr - mrAfhaIK ks,OdrS
 ilia lsrSfuz iydh
3’ ;jdfka jHqyh - mia b;d l=vd legs;sj,g levS os,areCIslld fmfrArd - lD’mrA’ yd ix’ ks,OdrS
;snsh hq;=fjz’ jsYd, mia leg ;sfnk jsg ta ;=, isgsk Ouzusld ir;apJ\% - lD’mrA’ yd ix’ ks,OdrS
cSjSkag Oquldrl jdhqj iamrAY fkdjk nejska
Tjqka jskdY fkdjsh yel’

 ;jdk ilia lr .ekSu

jevs jsia;r I|yd jsuikak - ;dCIKsl ixjrAOk wxYh – WoHdk fnda. mrAfhaIK yd ixjrAOk wdh;kh” .kafkdarej” fmardfoksh’