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2. Which of the following carry cholesterol from blood to liver :
a. LDL
b. VLDL
c. HDL
d. Chylomicron
e. None of the above
3. Nitrogen fixation needs ……… to be completed :
a. 10 ATP
b. 12 ATP
c. 16 ATP
d. 18 ATP
4. Which of the following enzyme participate in pentose phosphate pathway :
a. Glucose ‐6‐phosphatase
b. Hexokinase
c. Transketolase
d. Pyruvate decarboxylase
e. C and D
5. The first step in urea cycle produce :
a. Carbomyl –p
b. Ornithine
c. Citruline
d. Urea
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e. None of the above
6. Which of the following is link between urea cycle and citric acid cycle :
a. Citruline
b. Fumarate
c. Arginine
d. Ornithine
e. None of the above
7. CPS 1 is allostetrically activated by :
a. CO2
b. N acetyl glutamate
c. Aspartate
d. All of the above
8. Which of the following activate lipase :
a. Thyroxin
b. Growth hormone
c. Epinephrine
d. Insulin
e. None of the above
9. Which of the following is responsible for degradation of phospholipid to IP3 and DAG :
a. cAMP
b. phopholipase C
c. lipase
d. phopholipase D
e. none of the above
10. which of the following responsible for releasing of Ca from ER :
a. DAG
b. IP3
c. G protein
d. cAMP
e. none of the above
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11. insulin receptor is :
a. G protein and cAMP
b. Tyrosine kinase class 1
c. Tyrosine kinase class II
d. B and C
e. None of the above
12. Which of the following contain pantothenic acid :
a. NAD
b. FAD
c. CoA
d. FMN
e. None of the above
13. Coupling is
a. 2 reactions , one of them exergonic and the other is endorgenic
b. 2 reactions , both are exergonic
c. 2 reactions , both are endorgenic
d. All of the above
14. Fluidity of membrane increased by :
a. Increased cholesterol
b. Increased saturates FA
c. Increased unsaturated FA
d. A and B
e. A and C
15. Which of the lipid doesn’t contain cholesterol :
a. TAG
b. Phospholipid
c. Sphingolipid
d. None of the above
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16. Which of the following form anchores in the cell membrane :
a. Wax
b. Arachidonic
c. Myristoyl FA
d. TA2
e. None of the above
17. Which of the following vitamin are the most active form of tocopherol :
a. Vit C
b. Vit E
c. Vit A
d. Vit D
e. None of the above
18. Galactose – Glucose refers to :
a. Lactose
b. Maltose
c. Sucrose
d. Amylase
e. None of the above
19. Cellulose , glycogen and starch all of them are :
a. Homo polysaccharide
b. Hetero polysaccharide
c. Glycoprotein
d. glycoprotein
e. None of the above
20. Which of the following completely degraded by amylase :
a. Amylase
b. Starch
c. Amylopectin
d. Glycogen
e. None of the above
21. Which of the following produce NAD :
a. Glucose to glucose ‐6‐P
b. Pyruvate to lactate
c. Pytuvate to acetyl CoA
d. Lactate to pyruvate
e. None of above
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22. All of the following is true about G protein except :
a. Trimer protein
b. Nuclear protein
c. Activate or inhibit adenylate cyclase
d. Important in vision
e. None of the above
23. Acyl CoA enter the mitochondria by :
a. Without help
b. Binding to oxaloacetate
c. Ornithine shuttlr
d. Carnitine
e. None of the above
24. One cycle of B oxidation produce :
a. 2 NADH
b. 1 FADH2
c. 1 NADPH
d. A and B
e. B and C
25. Which of the following inhibit ATP synthesis and doesn’t affect ETC :
a. Azide
b. Cyanide
c. CO
d. Valinomycin
e. A and b and c
26. Which of the following enzymes responsible for the first step in formation of ketone body :
a. Acyl CoA reductase
b. Thiolase
c. Aldolase
d. Enolase
e. None of the above
27. The final product of 17:0 FA in B oxidation is :
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a. Malonyl CoA
b. Succinate
c. Propionyl CoA
d. Oxaloacetate
28. Which of the following doesn’t produce ketone body :
a. Diabetes
b. Starvation
c. High fat diet
d. High intake of carbohydrate
e. None of the above
29. The bond between nitrogen and sugar in DNA is :
a. Ester bond
b. O glycosidic bond
c. N glycosidic bond
d. Thioester
e. None of the above
30. The ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ gives electrons to oxygen :
a. Complex I
b. Complex II
c. Complex III
d. Complex IV
e. None of the above
31. Maltose contains :
a. Glucose – galactose
b. Glucose – glucose
c. Glucose – fructose
d. Fructose – galactose
32. Which of the following doesn’t carry electrons in ETC :
a. FMN
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b. CoQ
c. Iron
d. Cytochrome
33. Which of the following is essential FA :
a. Palmitic
b. Lauric
c. Linolenic
d. Oleic
34. The third carbon in formation of malonyl CoA from acetyl CoA comes from :
a. Carboxyl group
b. Acetyl CoA
c. Methyl
d. methylene
35. GLN synthesis need all of the following except :
a. Glutamine synthase
b. Aspartate
c. Glutamate
d. ATP
36. Which of the following is true about tetahydrofolate :
a. Carry one carbon unit
b. Participate in conversion of serine to cysteine
c. Participate in conversion of glutamine to glutamate
d. Comes from B12
e. None of the above
37. Which of the following enzymes not used in glycolysis :
a. Hexokinase
b. PFK1
c. Glucose ‐6‐P
d. Pyruvate kinase
e. None of the above
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