CHAPTER 5 : MOTION

NAME : .. PRINCIPLES PASCALS PRINCIPLE SCIENCE FORM 5. ARCHIMEDESS PRINCIPLE BERNOULLIS PRINCIPLE

TALKS ABOUT The principle of transmission of liquids states that pressure is transmitted equally in all directions
(prinsip pemindahan cecair menyatakan tekanan diedarkan sama rata ke semua arah)

Upthrust acting on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces.
(daya tujah yang bertindak ke atas suatu objek sama dengan berat cecair yang disesarkan))

When a fluid (liquids or gases) moves with a high velocity, its pressure is reduced or vice versa
(apabila bendalir (cecair atau gas) bergerak dengan halaju tinggi,tekanannya dikurangkan dan begitu juga sebaliknya))

APPLICATION

Hydraulic system

FORMULA / CONCLUSION S

P = F/A

Design of vehicles in water (ships and submarines) Upthrust acting on object = weight of water displaced

Airplanes

- high velocity, low pressure - low velocity, high pressure

DIAGRAMS

ARCHIMEDESS PRINCIPLE: HOW SUBMARINE WORKS? Submarine sink or surface using ballast tanks that can either be filled with water or air DIAGRAM DIAGRAM DIAGRAM

- ballast tanks filled with

__________ - there is no ______ ________ in the ballast tanks - this cause the submarine to __________

- ballast tanks are __________ - the ______ ________ enters and __________ the air out - the submarine will begins to ____________

- ballast tanks filled with _____ __________ - submarine will ________

ROCKETS AND JETS ENGINES

SIMILARITIES

DIFFERENCES

ROCKETS ENGINES

JETS