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ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to know the effect of the use of computer on the development of
creative thinking and achievement in physics of secondary school second grade female students
(scientific section) in Jeddah schools. In order to fulfill the objectives of the study, the
following hypotheses were formulated:
- There are no statistically significant differences at p . between the dimensional
average of the experimental group scores, and the dimensional average of the control group
scores in the level of the school achievement dimension (remembering, comprehension,
application, analysis, achievement as a whole) of the cognitive goals of Blume
classification subsequent to the adjustment of the prior achievement.
- There are no statistically significant differences at p . between the dimensional
average of the experimental group scores, and the dimensional average of the control group
scores in the creative thinking abilities (fluency, originality, flexibility, creative thinking
abilities as a whole) subsequent to the adjustment of the prior achievement.
The researcher adopted the semi-experimental methodology in dealing with the problem of
the study. The study sample was made up of female students in the secondary school
second grade (scientific section) in two public secondary schools in Jeddah. Both of the
experimental group and the control group were made up of female students each. Following
the application of the achievement test prepared by the researcher in the two chapters (of work
and energy oscillation and sinusoid movements), and the creative thinking abilities test
prepared by the researcher based on Abraham creative thinking abilities test, the researcher
taught the experimental group using the computer presentation as an educational tool, while she
taught the control group by means of traditional methods for weeks at the rate of classes per
week. The researcher then applied the two tests dimensionally on the students. Thereafter she
tested the study hypotheses using ANACOVA.
The findings obtained by the research indicate that the members of the experimental group
outdid their peers of the control group in the dimensional average of the creative thinking test
at all levels collectively and individually. This outdoing was statistically significant at p .
level. The researcher also found statistically significant differences at p . level between
the dimensional average of the experimental group scores, and the dimensional average of the
control group scores in the school achievement dimension (remembering, comprehension,
application, analysis) of the cognitive goals of Blume classification subsequent to the
adjustment of the prior achievement in favor of the experimental group.
Based on the findings of this study it can be said that the use of computer presentation has
an effect on the development of creative thinking and student achievement, in teaching in
general and in the teaching of physics in particular. Hence the researcher recommended that a
flexible setting be provided using modern technology in order to allow the students to increase
their level of perception and thinking, and develop the curricula and educational tools on a
continuous basis in a manner which will keep pace with the technological advances and the
computer programs as well as the programs of the development of the students creative
thinking abilities.

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) Smith, Sonian():Science for All Children (A Guide
to Improving Elementary Science in your schools District),
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) Vockell, Edward L. () Computers and Social
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