Phm Tun Phng - Lp: VTT 49 - H3

Nhm: 6

8.3. Tnh ton v kim tra n nh.

8.3.1. Ti lu s dng v cc trng thi kim tra.
S dng ti liu chnh l ''Quy phm phn cp v ng tu
bin v thp 2003''.
Theo , tu thit k cn kim tra n nh 4 trng thi
ti trng:
- Trng thi N o1: 100% hng, 100% d tr.
- Trng thi N o2: 100% hng, 10% d tr.
- Trng thi N o3: 0% hng, 100% d tr.
- Trng thi N o4: 0% hng, 10% d tr.
8.3.2. Cc bc tnh ton v kim tra.
8.3.2.1. Kim tra chiu cao tm nghing ban u ho.
ho = r zG + zB
c trnh by phn cn bng tu .
8.3.2.2. Kim tra ng cong n nh tnh l.
* Tnh ton v v ng cong l , d:
l = y.cos + (z - zB). sin - a. sin = l - a.sin

d = l d
. = /
2
0

l
tp

Vi l o trn ng cong Pantkaren ng vi cc trng thi ti

trng.

Phm Tun Phng - Lp: VTT 49 - H3

Nhm: 6

T ta v c th tay n n nh tnh- ng l, d:

T bng tnh v bn v l ta thy cc trng thi ti trng:

Trng thi ti
Gc kt thc v
Gc ng vi lmax ( max)()
trng
()
No1
90
40
o
N2
90
42
o
N3
90
47
o
N4
90
48
o
- Cc gc kt thc v u ln hn 60
- Cc gc ng vi lmax: max u ln hn 30o
8.3.2.3. Kim tra theo tiu chun thi tit.
Theo iu 2.3.1.1/Phn 10, n nh ca tu hot ng
vng khng hn ch theo tiu chun thi tit c coi l , nu
trong nhng trng thi ti trng xu nht, v mt n nh,
mmen nghing ng do p sut gi Mv bng hoc nh hn
mmen lt Mc:
K=

Mc
1
Mv

a. Tnh mmen nghing do p sut gi Mv.

Mv = 0.001 pv Av Z (kN.m)
Trong :
` pv - p sut gi (Pa), ph thuc vo vng hot ng ca tu v
tay n hng gi, tra bng 10/2.1
` Av - Din tch mt hng gi (m2).

Phm Tun Phng - Lp: VTT 49 - H3

Nhm: 6

` Z - Tay n hng gi, tnh t tm ca din tch hng gi

n

mt

phng

trng

thi

ang

xt

(m).

Mc = D. lc
Trong :
` D - Trng lng tu ti trng thi ang xt n nh.
` lc xc nh trn th l, theo cc bc:
* Tnh bin lc ngang 1 r theo cc trng thi ti
trng:
1r = X1.X2.Y
Trong :
` X1, X2 - Cc h s khng th nguyn.
X1 tra bng 10/2.3, ph thuc t s B/d.
X2 tra bng 10/2.4, ph thuc h s bo CB.
` Y- H s tnh bng , tra bng 10/2.2, ph thuc vng hot

ng v t s

h0
B

Kt qu tnh th hin thng qua bng:

ST
T

i lng tnh

n
v

Lng chim nc D

tn

Mn nc trung bnh d
Chiu cao tm nghing
ho
Th tch chm ca tu
V
Chiu rng tu B
H s bo th tch CB

3
4
5
6

m
m3
m
-

Cc trng thi ti trng

No1

No2

No3

No4

4301.
7
5.35

4122.
6
5.15

1501.
6
2.02

1440.
9
1.98

1.6
4196.
8
12.4
0.773

1.66

3.72

4022
12.4
0.77

1465
12.4
0.747

3.93
1405.
8
12.4
0.74

Phm Tun Phng - Lp: VTT 49 - H3

7
8

(ho)1/2/B
T s B/d
Y (tra bng10/2.2 ph
thuc (ho)1/2/B)
X1 (tra bng 10/2.3 ph
thuc B/d)
X2 (tra bng10/2.4 ph
thuc CB)

12

1r = X1.X2.Y

13

1 r (chn)

9
10
11

0.102
2.32
23.13
2

Nhm: 6
0.104
2.407

0.156
6.138

0.160
6.263

33.75

33.75

22.4
0.981
6

0.8

0.8

1
23.13
2
24

1
23.96
8
24

27
27

27
27

Phm Tun Phng - Lp: VTT 49 - H3

Nhm: 6

* Tnh gc vo nc vn ( y vn < l nn tnh lcp theo vn ).

+ Chiu cao ca kn nc so vi mp boong: 0.9 m
+ Gc vo nc vn c xc nh v tr di ngng ca kn nc
mt khong 76 mm.
ST
T
1
2

Hng mc tnh ton

Chiu chm trung
bnh
Gc vo nc vn

n
v
m

Cc trng thi ti trng

N1
No2
No3
No4
o

5.35
33

5.15
34

2.02
48

1.98
48.12

Kt qu tnh th hin thng qua bng:

ST
T
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

i lng tnh
Lng chim nc D
Chiu chm trung bnh
d
Bin chng chnh
mn m
Gc vo nc vn
Tay n cho php lc
Mmen nghing cho
php Mc
Mmen nghing do gi
ng Mv
H s an ton K

n
v
tn
m

m
T.
m
T.
m
-

Cc trng thi ti trng

No1

No2

No3

No4

4301.
7

4122.6

1501.6

1440.9

5.35

5.15

2.02

1.98

30
33
0.4
1127.
23

30
34
0.45
1110.3
75

27
48
1.05
9060.32
7

27
48.12
1.1
7106.3
79

56.62
3.04

54.83
3.38

190.55
8.27

193.38
8.30

Kt lun: Tu m bo n nh cc trng thi theo

yu cu ca " Quy phm phn cp v ng tu bin v
thp"- 2010-phn 10.

Phm Tun Phng - Lp: VTT 49 - H3

Nhm: 6