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All kinds of Electrical goods

ELECTRICALS

PEE KAY

ELECTRICALS
WHOLE SALE & RETAIL

City Tower, Mavoor Road, Kozhikode - 4

Ph: 0495 2560330, 3049749
Mob: 9447393749, 9061884419
email:pkelectricals.clt@gmail.com, www.pkelectricals.in
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MODULAR SWITCHES

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THIRUMALA TRADING COMPANY

Distribution of Office Supplies & General Products

Room No: 1, S.K. Temple Complex, Calicut, Kerala

Off: 9349118618, 0495 3206616

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]pcp-j a--e-am-bn-m-Wv I-W-m-pI. hm-kv-Xp-]p-cp-j F- A-kp-c
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D-m-bm Bcpw P-bn-n. ]n-s
hnjvWp `-K-hm-s A-[n-I_-ew ImcWw tZ-h-am F-tmgpw P-bn-pw.
A-kp-c-am tXm-p-Ibpw sN-pw.
A-kp-c-am-v A-Xn-ep- k--Ss-{]-Xn A-kp-c-am-cp-sS Kp-cphm-b
ip-{Im-Nm-cy-v tZjyw P-\np. A-tlw tZ-h-am-sc \-in-n-m th-n
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k-I-e tZ-h-am-scbpw \-in-np-I-bm-Wv A-kpc-s tPm-en F-v
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tZ-h-XI. Iq-Sm-sX ]pd-v A-s-v
tZ-h-X-I th-sd-bp-apv. A-h-sc-bmWv B-hm-ln-v ]q-Pn-p-Xv. A-h-cpsS km-nyw `q-an-bn D-s-n `qan-bp-sS tZm-j-sampw D-m-hp-I-bn.
? hm-kv-Xp ]p-cpj-s In-S-n-s\ Ip-dnv H-v hn-i-Z-amm-tam?
= Cu-im-\-n-te-v X-e Xn-cn-v
F-p- k---amWv. ]-t b-Ym-n hm-kv-Xp ]p-cp-j D-cp-p
I-fn-y-ym. Hmtcm am-k-nepw AXm-Xv Zn-n X-e-bm-bn-v I-W-mWw F-m-Wv ]-d-bp-I. \-p-sS ku-Icy-n-\v n-c-am-bn-v I-W-m-p-p
F-p am-{Xw. i-cn-p ]-d-m
D-cp-p I-fn--ymWv. D-cp-p I-fnp--Xn \-ap-v Hpw sN-m
]-n; \-ap-v H-cp kp-n-c-X thWw.
AXp-sIm-m-Wv `q-anv 'AN-e'
F-p t]-cp-Xv. `q-an {]-Z-n-Ww shlncWy

p-p-s-nepw kz-bw Xn-cn-bp-ps-nepw Hpw \- A-dn-bp-n.

\- A-dn-b-cpXv. A-Xm-Wv th--Xv.

Picture Courtesy: http://vastupurusha.files.wordpress.com

A-Sn-n-d-p-Xv. A-Xm-Wv D-]-tbm-Knp--Xpw. \-p-sS ap-^-\mb ImWn--q i--c \-q-Xn-cn-mSmWv.

hym-Jym-\w \n--ln-n-p--Xv.
? hm-kv-Xp-im-kv-{X-n hy-Xykv-X
]-c--c-I \n-e-\n-p-p-tm?
= B-[n-Im-cn-I-am-bn-p-Xv H-s
H-p Xs. Ip-sd `m-jmtm-I-fpv. a-\p-jym-e-b N-{n-I-bv-v
\o-e-I-WvT B-im-cn-sb-tm-ep- Bim-cn-amcpw hym-Jym-\w F-gp-Xn-bn-pv.
A-h-tcm-v hn-h-c-ap-Xv A--Sn-mew h--tm A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-v sN-bvXn-p-v F-p am-{Xw.

? `-h-\ \n-m-W-n-\v tbm-Pn-

`q-an-bp-sS e--W- F-sm-sbmWv?
= hn-f-`q-an th-Ww F-m-Wv ]-d-bpI. hn-f-hp- `q-an-bn-te ho-Sv sh-m
]m-Spq. a-\p-jy-v Po-hn-Ww
F-p sh-m [m-\y- thWw.
BZyw hn-f-`q-an-bm-Ww. hn-f-`q-an-bmp- X-z-am-Wv hm-kv-Xp-_-en-bn
\-h-[m\yw hn-X-bvp-I F--Xn-eq-sS
B-hn-jv-I-cn-p-Xv. hn-f-`q-an-bm-bn-gn-m-em-Wv A-hn-sS Kp-W-ap-m-hpI. A-tm [m-cm-fw Ir-jnbpw sh-hp-ap- -ew sX-c-s-Sp-Ww.
hn-n-m D-S ap-f-p- -e-am-bncn-Ww. \ ^-e-]p-n-bp- et ho-Sp-sh-m ]m-Sp-q F-p
Np-cpw. h-S-tmpw In-g-tmpw
D- \o-scm-gp-n-\v {]-tXy-I {]m-[m\y-hp-ap-v.
? H-p hn-i-Z-amm-tam?
= `q-an-bn ]Wn-X ho-Sn-\v D-Z-b-kqcy-s sh-fn-w Im-Wm km-[n-Ww.
A-s\ ImW-Ww F-p sh-m ae-bp-sS In-g-tm-p- sN-cn-hn-te ]-pI-bpq. AXp-sIm-m-Wv In-g-tm-v
Xm-gv-N-bp- `q-an th-Ww F-p ]-d-bpXv. D-Z-b-kq-cy-s \n-g ho-gm-nS-sm-s ho-Sv sh-m-hp--XmWv.
]-I k-ab-t kq-cy Dq. cm{Xn
kq-cy C. cm{Xn kw-c-n-p-Xv
kq-cy-s X-s {]-Xn-_nw-_--fmWv,
\--{X--fmWv. B \--{X--fn
{]m-[m\yw k-]v-Xjn-I-m-Wv. Ah
h-S-p-h-i-m-Wv D-Zn-p-I. A-kv-Xa-\-n B \--{X-sf Im-Wmw.
`q-an-sb kw-_-n-p ]-d-bp-tm h-Stmtm In-g-tmtm Nm-bv-hp- `q-an
th-Ww F-p ]-d-bp--Xn-s D-tiyw
C-XmWv. _m-n `q-an-I-sfmpw D--aam-bn I-W-m-p-n.
sX-tm-v Xm-gv-N-bp-s-nepw
kq-cy-s\ Im-Wm ]-pw. sX-tm-p Nm-bv-hn ho-Sp sh-m D-Z-b-kqcy am-bp-I-sbm-p-an. A-hn-sSbpw
hn-tcm-[-an F-w. ]-Snm-tdm-v
Xm-gv-N-bm-bmepw hn-tcm-[-an. ImcWw A-kv-X-a-\-n \--{X-sf
Im-Wm km-[n-pw. \nc-p h-cp-nbm h-S-p-hi-v D-Z-b-kq-cy-s\bpw
Im-Wm ]-pw. ad-hv h-cn-I-bn.
s^{_p-hcn 2013

F-m sX-tmpw ]-Snm-tdmpw Xm-gv-N-bm-bm cpw Im-Wm

km-[ya. C--s\-bp- `q-an G-hpw
tam-i-am-bn-v I-W-m-pp. sXtmtm ]-Snm-tdmtm G-sX-nepw
H-cn-S-t-v am-{X-am-Wv sN-cn-sh-n
Ip-g--an. a-[y-a-am-bn-v kzo-I-cn-mw.
? `q-an-bp-sS Kp-W-tZm-j- hn-e-bncp-m a-s-s-nepw D-]m-b
kzo-I-cn-m-dp-tm?
= \-Zn-bp-sS km-ao]yw, h-b-ep-I-fpsS km-ao-]yw, C-Xym-Zn-I CXn-t\m-Sv
_--s--XmWv. \-Zo km-ao-]y-aps-n A-Xns sX-s I-ctbm
]-Snmtdm I-ctbm B-Wv sX-cs-Sp-t-Xv. C-Xn-\p ]n-n-se
Xzw a-sm-pa. sX-tmtm
In-g-tmtm sN-cn-hv B-sW-n-te shw H-gp-In-tm-hp-I-bpq. h-b-en-s
Im-cyhpw A--s\-s. In-g-ph-itm h-S-p-h-itm h-b hcWw. sN-cn-hv A-tm-m-bn-cn--Ww.

sh--n-s km[y-X A-Sp-pm-hWw. sh--n-s \n-Zm-\-n-\v

]-eXpw ]-d-bm-dpv. hr---fp-am-bn
_--s-Sp-n-bm-Wv I-W-m-p-Xv.
? Zn-i-Ifpw ho-Sn-s Z-i-\hpw X-n
F--s\-bm-Wv _--s-n-cp--Xv?
= ho-Sn-s AY-hm im-e-bp-sS
{]-Ir-Xw Zn-pI-sf A-Sn-m-\-s-Spn-bm-Wv \n-W-bn-p-Xv. In-gv,
sXv, ]-Sn-mdv, h-Sv, C-s\
am-{X-ta Zi-\w ]m-Spq. A-tm
\m-ev Kr-l--fm-bn. tIm Xn-cn-v
apJw ]m-Sn. F-v Kr-l- D-sn Ing-p h-i-p- Krlw,
]-Sn-m-dv h-i-p- Kr-lw, h-S-ph-i-p- Krlw, sX-p-h-i-p-
Kr-lw F-n--s\-bm-Wv. sX-p
In-g-m-bm tIm-Wn-te-m-bn-cnpw
Xn-cn-n-cn-p-I. A-Xp ]m-Sn.
Cu hnj-bw `q-an-bp-sS H-cp `m-Kn-s\ A-Sn-m-\-s-Sp-n-tb

kpJ-am-bnv Xma-kn-Ww Ft \psS B{K-lw. AXn\v

\psS ]qn-Iamcpw {K-fpw Fsnepw ]d-np-s-n AXv D]-tbm-Kn-p--Xnv FmWv A_-w.
kv{SIv {][m-\-s--Xp-X-s. AXns Iq-n CXpw D]
tbm-Kn-m Ign-bpsan \-X-t.

Picture Courtesy:flicker.com

sNdptXm F-X, F-{X sN-dp-Xmbmepw h-ep-Xm-bmepw A-Xn-\p-k-cn-v

Kr-lw sh--W-sa-t ]-d-bp-p-q.

]-d-bm km-[n-p-I-bpq. `q-an-v Hm-sI F-sm-s kw-`-hn-ppthm

A-Xv \-p-sS 10 sknepw D-m-Ipp-v. `q-an-v H-m-sI `q-Kp-cp-XzmI-j-W _-ew D-m-Ip-p-s-n
A-Xv 10 sknepw D-m-IWw. B
`q-Kp-cp-Xzm-Ij-Ww a-[y-n-te-m-Wv
h-cp--Xv. 10 skn-s tI-{o-Ic-Ww
A-Xn-s a-[y-n-te-mWv. \m-ep sIm-sW-n A-Xn-s tI-{o-Ic-Ww
A-s-n ap-Jw F-p ]-d-bp-Xv
\-Sp-ap--t-mWv. A-tm h-S-ph-i-t-v ]-Wn-bp- Kr-l-n-s
ap-Jw sX-tmpw sX-p-hi-p
]-Wn-bp--Xn-s h-S-tmpw Ingp h-i-t-v ]-Wn-bp--Xn-s
]-Snm-tdmpw ]-Sn-m-dp hi-p
]-Wn-bp--Xn-s In-g-tm-p am-Ww.
A-tm ap-v kq-Nn-n- kq-tcymZ-b,
\-t{Xm-Z-b {]m-[m-\y-n-s A-Sn-

m-\-n h-S-tmtm In-g-tmtm

ap-Jw B-bn-cn-p--Xm-Wv D-aw.
A--s\-bm-Ip-tm am-{X-ta hS-p
\ntm Ing-p \ntm D- {]-Imiw In-p-I-bpq. a-smpw th-
F. ]-t A-Xm-Wv X-zw.
? C-s Ime-v s]m-Xp-sh `qan-bp-sS hn-kv-Xr-Xn Ip-dp-sIm-ncn-p-I-bm-W-tm. hen-b `q-an-I-fn
t\m-p- hn-[-n Xp-p-`q-an-Ifn hm-kv-Xp {]-tbm-Kn-m km[np-tam?
= km-[n-p-a-tm. hen-b `q-an-bmsW-n \m-ep J--am-n hS-p
Ing-p J-ntem sX-p ]-Snm-dp J-n-tem ho-Sp ]-WnbWw F-mWv. sNdn-b `q-an-I-fm-sWn Cu Xzw A--s\-s
{]-tbm-Kn-m km-[n-p-I-bn.

A-tm D- `q-an-sb \m-em-bn Xn-cnv Kr-l-n-s ayw hS-p Ing-p

J-ntem sX-p-]-Sn-m-dp
J-ntem {I-ao-I-cn-pw. sNdnb `q-an-bm-sW-n ]v, ]-v\q-dp
J---fm-n am-n-bm-em-Wv Cu hmkv-Xp-]p-cp-j-a-ew h-cn-I. A-Xn
A-h-km\-s H-cp ho-Yn ]n-im-Np
ho-Yn-bm-bn-v hn-v _m-n-bp-nS-t
]-Wn-bm ]-p-q. 100 A-Sn D-
tm-v BsW-nepw A-Xn-s \m-ep-`mKpw ]v, ]-v A-Sn hn-v ]-Wnbpw. 30 A-Sn D- tm-m-sW-n
aqv A-Sn hn-m a-Xn-bm-Ipw. 30 ASn-bp- tm-n 24 A-Sn am-{X-ta ho-Sns ho-Xn h-cn-I-bpq. A-Xn-te-v
sh-fn-w In-m \m-ep `m-K-p aqv
A-Sn ho-Xw D-m-bm a-Xn. 100 A-Sn
D-s-n-tem A-Xn-te-v sh-fn-w
In-m 10 A-Sn thWw. `q-an heptXm
lncWy

? ho-Sn-\I-v A-Sp-f, D-d-m-\p-

apdn, kzoI-c-W ap-dn C-Xym-Zn-I-v
D--aam-b m-\-- G-sXm-sbm-Wv?
= A-n-]Yw, ]-P-\y-]Yw, hmbp]-Yw F-n-s\-sbm-s-bm-Wv
A-Sp--f-bp-sS m-\w ]-d-bp-I. 30 ASn-bp- H-cp ho-Sv B-sW-p sh-p-I.
A-Xn-s\ ]-Y-am-n Xn-cn-m A-n]-Yw 3 A-Sn B-Wv h-cn-I. A-tm
F--s\-bm-Wv A-n-]-Y-n A-Sp-f ]-Wn-bm km-[n-pI?! 3 A-Sn
sIm-v A-Sp--f D-m-m I-gn-bp-Ibn-tm. A-tm Choice F- \n-ebv-v taSw, FS-hw cm-in-I ]-d-bpw.
taSw, F-Shw cm-in-I F-p \n--bnm \men-sem-mbn. A-tm Ggc
A-Sn D-m-Ipw.
C-\n h-S-n\n, In-g-n-\n C-h
Fn-s\m-s D--Xm-sW-p t\mmw. h-S-n-\n kp-Jme-bw B-sW-p
]-d-bpw. A-Xmb-Xv kp-J-am-bn-v hn-{i-anm-\p- -ew. ]q-Pm-Zn Im-cy,
{]m--\m-Zn Im-cy- Ch sN-pXv kp-J-am-bn-v C-cn-m-\m-W-tm.
A-Xn-s\mw h-S-n-\n aXn. A-tm
In-g-n-\n A-me-bw B-sW-w.
A-Xv t\-sc hn-]-co-Xhpw B-Imw.
A-tmpw C-tmpw am-dmw. h-S-n\n-bnepw In-g-n-\n-bnepw A-Xm-bXv,
hS-t h-ipw Ing-t h-ipw
kp-J-am-bn-v hn-{i-an-m-\p- ew,
]q-Pm-Zn Im-cy- sN-m-\p-
ew, `-Ww X-m-dm-m-\p-
ew, `-Ww I-gn-m-\p- -ew
C-sXm-s B-Imw. \n-_--am-bn-v
C- aq-e-te ]m-Sp-q F-sm-pan. im-kv-{X-n A-s\-sbmpw
]-d-bp-n.
C-\n-bp-Xv sX-n-\nbpw ]-Snm-n-\n-bp-amWv. A-Xv [-\m-e-bhpw
[m-\ym-e-b-hp-amWv. ]-sm-s A-d,
]-m-bw C-h-sbm-s ]-Sn-m-n\nbntem A-s-n sX-n-\nbntem
B-Wv Im-Wp-I. [-\[m-\y-
kq-n-m-\p- -ew sXtm
]-Snmtdm B-Imw. sX-n-\nbp-sSbpw ]-Sn-m-n-\n-bp-sSbpw
D-]-tbm-Khpw A-Xm-Wv. Iq--n
hn-Zym-`ym-k-n-\pw (sX-p-h-itm
]-Sn-m-dp h-itm D- ap-dnI).
A-Xn-YnI-sf kzo-I-cn-m\pw A-hn-sSs^{_p-hcn 2013

-s-bm-Wv \Xv. C-sXmw I-gnv _m-n-bp- e-v s_-Uv dqap-Ifpw B-Imw. A-s\ h-cp-tm
sX-ph-ipw ]-Sn-m-dp-h-ipw
D-]-tbm-Kn-m-hp- Im-cy- [-\[m\y- kq-n-p-I, hn-Zym-`ymkw,
A-Xn-Yn-]q-P, D-d-p--Xn-\p- ap-dnI C-h-sbm-s-bm-Wv.
sX-pIng-t aq-e F-p ]-dm sX-nepw In-g-nepw s]Xp-sIm-v A-hn-sS s_-Uv-dq-ap-Ifpw
B-Imw, ]T-\-ap-dnbpw B-Imw, A-XnYnI-sf kzo-I-cn-p-Ibpw sN-mw.
Choice F-p ]-d-Xv A-XmWv.
Am-sX im-kv-{X-n C- hn-[n th-Ww F- \n_--sam-pan. Hm-tcm-cp-pw D-]-tbm-K{]-Zambpw Kp-W-I-c-am-bXpw GXmtWm
A-Xv kzo-I-cnp-I F--XmWv. A-Xv
\n--b-anm-sX-bmWv Hm-tcm-cpcv
Hmtcm hn-[-n ]-d-p-m-p-Xv.
? ]-sm-s Ip-fn-apdn, I-q-kv F-nh-sbmpw ho-n-\I-v D-m-m-dn.
C-v D-m-p-p-v. A--s\-sbn Cu h-I Im-cy--v ho-Sn-s
G-Xv `m-K-am-Wv A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b-Xv?
= \-ap-v Im-Wm ]-p-tXm Poh-\p-tXm Bb ssN-X\yw F-mWv? H-p-In \-p-sS tZlw. A-sn ar-K--fp-sS tZlw. A-tm
Im-gv-N-bn ssN-X\yw D-s-v
a-\-n-em-m km-[n-p-Xv \-p-sS
tZ-lw X-s-bmWv. \-p-sS tZl-v
F-sm-s ssN-X-\y- Dtm
A-sXm-s hm-kv-Xp-]pcp-j a--

b-Ym--n hm-kv-Xp ]pcp-j D-cp-p I-fn-y-ym.

D-cp-p I-fn-p--Xn \-apv Hpw sN-m ]-n; \-apv H-cp kp-n-c-X thWw.
AXp-sIm-m-Wv `q-anv
'AN-e' F-p t]-cp-Xv. `q-an
{]-Z-n-Ww sh-p-p-snepw kz-bw Xn-cn-b-p-snepw Hpw \- A-dnbp-n. \- A-dn-b-cpXv.
A-Xm-Wv th--Xv.

e-n-ep-apv. \-p-sS i-co-c-n

kp-jpav-\ \m-Un D-s-n A-Xv
hm-kv-Xp-]p-cp-j-a--e-n-ep-apv.
Veins (kn-c) Dv arteries ([a-\n)
Dv. a-- Dv. hm-kv-Xp ]pcp-j
a--e-n Ing-p ]-Sn-mdpw
sX-p-h-S-p-ap- tc-J-I Hs
veins B-bn I-W-m-Ww. A-tm
A-Xn-s a-y-n-ep veins \m-Wv
G-hpw {]-[m-\yw. sX-p h-Spw
Ing-p ]-Sn-m-dp-ap- a-y-tc-J-I
{]-[m-\-am-Wv F-w. \m-ep-sI-mbn-v ]-W-n-bp-tm sX-ph-Spw
Ing-p]-Sn-m-dp-ap- tc-J-I
kp-jp-av-\m \m-Un-bm-bn-v I-W-mn-bm A-Xn Cu h-I-sbmpw
]-n. `n-n ]-n. a--t`-Zw h-cpw.
diagonals Hs arteries BWv. a-yn B-Wv {]-[m-\-s- a--
h-cn-I. A-Xp-I-gn-m diagonals.
A-tm \m-ep aq-ebpw H-hn-hm-Ww.
\m-ep Znpw H-gn-hm-Ww. \-Sp-`m-Kw
F-m-bmepw H-gn-hm-Ww. \m-UnIpw a--m-\-n\pw th-[w
h-cm- hn-[-n F--s\-bm-bmepw
hn-tcm-[-an.
? hm-kv-Xp im-kv-{X-n Np-f-hn-s
{]m-[m-\y-s F--s\-bm-Wv hn-i-Zam-p--Xv?
=H-cp ho-Sv F-p ]-d-bp-tm
A-Xn-\v H-cf-hp thWw. \o-fhpw ho-Xnbpw thWw. A-Xn-\m-Wv ]-v tIm-epm-n-bXv. C-v \- tI-p-Xv
N-Xpc-{i ASn (kv-Iz-b ^ov) bp-sS
I-W-mWv. ]-v ]-dbpI 50 x 30 =
1500 N-Xpc-{i A-Sn F-. 50 Dw 30Dw
80, 80Dw 80Dw 160 Np-f-hv F-m-Wv.
160 Np--fhp ]pc F-mWv. C-XpXs c-p X-c-n \- ]-d-bpp;
H-p-In 160 Np--f-hp- hoSv, A-sn 1500 N-Xpc-{i A-Sn D- hoSv. \ofhpw ho-Xnbpw \- \n--bn--Ww.
C-Xp-X-s 60Dw 20Dw Bnbmtem? 60x20 = 1200 N-Xpc-{i
ASn. ]-g-b k-{-Zm-b-n-em-sW-n
60Dw 20Dw 80, 80Dw, 160 Np-f-hv BWv. 50Dw 30Dw B-bm-epw 60Dw 20Dw
B-bmepw Np-f-hv am-dp-n. Cu
Np-f-hv am-dm-n-S-tm-fw Im-ew AXv ]-Wn-tb- In-s F-ntem
]-Wn-q-enbntem kn-av, Ip-mbw,
tXv Cu h-I Im-cy-fntem am-w hcn-I-bn. Cu I-Wp-sIm-v 1500Dw
1200Dw N-Xpc-{i A-Sn ho-Sp ]-Wn-bmw.
A--s\-bm-Ip-tm N-Xpc-{i A-Sn

C-\n-bp-Xv sX-n-\nbpw ]-Sn-m-n-\n-bp-amWv. A-Xv [-\m-ebhpw [m-\ym-e-b-hp-amWv. ]-sm-s A-d, ]-m-bw C-h-sbm-s
]-Sn-m-n-\nbntem A-s-n sX-n-\nbntem B-Wv Im-Wp-I.
[-\[m-\y- kq-n-m-\p- -ew sXtm ]-Snmtdm BImw.
F--s\-bm-Wv A-Sn-m-\-am-hp-I?!
A-tm Np--f-hn-\m-Wv {]m-[m-\yw.
Np--f-hm-Wv Fmw.
\o-fhpw ho-Xnbpw am-n H-tc Np-f-hn hy-Xykv-X h-en--n ho-Sp
]-Wn-bmw. A-v cv, A-v c-v
k-aw 20 tIm-ev Fv, \m-ev cv, B-dv
c-v k-aw 20 tIm-ev F-v X-s-bmWv. Np-f-hv C-hn-sS am-dn-bn-n F-
Imcyw {i-n-p-I.

10

? Np-f-hv \n--bn-p--Xn-s A-Snm-\w F-mWv?

= Np-f-hv \n--bn-p I-gn-m
]n-s-bp- A-Sn-m\-ta ]-d-bpI-bpq. sXv, h-Sv, In-gv,
]-Sn-m-dv F-n-s\ \mev; C-S-bvv sX-p In-gv, hS-p In-gv,
sX-p ]-Sn-mdv, hS-p ]-Sn-m-dv
F-n-s\ \mev; A-s\ H-m-sI
F-v {Kq-p-I-fm-bn Xn-cn-pw. im-kv{Xw
]-d-bpw 3 sIm-v s]-cp-n Fp-sImp l-cn-v in-w H-v h-m A-Xv
In-g-n-\n-v tbm-Pn--XmWv. c-v
h-m sX-pIn-g-m-bXp-sIm-v
D-]-tbm-Kn-m ]m-Sn. A-tm
Np--f-hn-s\ Xn-cnp, F-m-n thn-cn-p. H-cp Np-f-hv F-Sp-v A-Xv
In-g-n-\n-v ]-Wn-bm-hp-Xv B-sWp sh-m A-Xv In-g-n-\n-bm-bn
D--hn-p F-m-Wv A-w. 11 Np-f-

hv F-Sp-m 13 x 3 = 33 Bbn. A-Xns\ F-v sIm-v l-cn-m _mn 1.

A-tm A-Xv In-g-n-\n-v D--XmWv. 11 tIm Np-f-hv In-g-n-\n-v
]-Wn-bm D--XmWv. In-g-n-\n-bmbn-v D--hnp. D--hn-pI-gn-mn-s \- PmX-Iw D-m-pXp-t]m-se A-Xn-\v \--{X-apv,
Xn-Yn-bpv, B-gv-N-bpv, {K-l-
Dv, tbm-Kw Dv. C-s\ Fm
]-mw-K-fpw D-m-Ipw. A-Xn-s
Iq--n _m-eyw, Iu-amcw, buh\w, hm--Iyw, ac-Ww F- K-W\-bp-ap-v. 11 tIm-ev _m-ey-am-sW-p
sh-m A-Sp-Xv Iu-am-c-am-Ipw.
Xp-S-v bu-h\w, hm--Iyw, acWw F-n-s\. ac-Ww I-gn-m
hopw _meyw h-cpw. C-s\
t]m-Ipw. ]n-s H-cp Np-f-hv A-iz-Xn
B-sW-p sh-m A-Sp-Xv `-c-W-n
Bbn. ]n-s Im-n-I. A-s\
H-Sp-hn tch-Xn h-sc F-n ]ns
hopw A-izXn, `-cWn, Imn-I
Xp-S-pp. Xn-Yn-bm-sa-n {]-Xn-]Z-n XpS-n hmhv h-sc F-n
hopw {]-Xn]-Zw F- co-Xn-bn
t]m-Ipw. C-s\ A-\h-[n `m-K-fpv. C-sXm-s I-W-m-n-bn-m-Wv
G-sX-Sp-m-em-Wv Kp-Ww hcn-I F
Xz-n-tev Fn-t-cp--Xv.
\psS Bhiyw kwc--W-hpw

kpJ-hp-amWv. FhnsS Xma-kn-memWv \apv \apv kpJw e`n-p-I

AhnSw kzoI-cn-p-Ibpw, GXv Npfhv Bbm-emWv IqSp-X KpWw-InpI B Np-fhv kzoI-cn-pIbpw
sNpI FXmbn-cn-Ww \psS
kao-]-\w.
tSmkv sNp-tm \mw FmWv
\ncq-]np-I. Either head or tailC{Xtb ]d-bm km[n-p-I-bp-q.
AtX-m-\v imkv{Xo-b-]-c-am-bnv
Nnn-p-tm What is the probability of occurrance of tail Fp-tNmZn-m Fm-bn-cnpw D-cw. 50
iX-am-\w Ft ]d-bm km[n-q.
Head s Imcyhpw As\s.
Fm 100 XhW tSmv sNp-I-bmsW-n slUpw sSbnepw IrXyambn ^n^vn^n^vn F \ne-bn
Inm-\n-S-bp-tm Fp-tNm-Zn-m,
C Fm-bn-cnpw D-cw. Atm
imkv{X {]Imcw, probability
theory {]Imcw ^n^vn^n^vn BWv
km[y-X. ]t Innsm-W-san-. Hcp Np-f-hn\v C-bn \
\-{X--fp-v, _mey-ap-v, ac-Wap-v-C-s\ -\n-c-h[n km[y-X-I
Isn, km[yXm KpW-\n--bw.
KpW--tZmj \nbw \Sn AXn
\apv GXmtWm KpW-{]Zw Fpt\mn probability theory {]Imcw

icn-bmb \nK-a-\-n-se-p Hcp

imkv{X-amWv \ ]nXp-S-cp--Xv.

Picture Courtesy: www.flickr.com

? sXmb Np-f-hn Krlw \nnm tZmj-am-Wv, ASp-f m\wsX-n-bmepw AXp-t]mse, tSmbvev

In-aq-e-bn hmepw acWw
kw`-hnpw Fsms -]-d-bp--Xn
Fs-nepw hmkvX-h-aptm?
= tZmj-am-Wv. ]t acWw kw`hnpw Fsm-s ]d-bp-Xv shdpsX-bm-Wv.
? -Atm FmWv Cu ac-Wpv
F-Xp-sIm-p-t-in-p-Xv?
= _meyw, Iuam-cw, buh-\w,
hm-Iyw, acWw Cu Av
Ah--I-fn acWw F Np-fhv
hm AXn-s\-bmWv ac-W-pv
Fp-]-d-bp--Xv. ac-W-pv F-Xn\v
acWwkw`-hnpw F-an-. A\
-{]Zw Ft imkv{X-n ]
d-bp-p-q. Cu A-\w hcp-Xv
F-s\-sbm-s-bm-sWv ]d-bm
]n-. AXpsImsImv ac-W-pv
Hgn-hm-ntb \ IW-p-m-q.
Cu hnj-bp-ambn _-sv kqNnn-t {][m-\-s Hcp Imcyw
imkv{X- \psS KpW-n-\p-Xm-Wv, t]-Sn-s-Sp-mt\m `b-sSp-mt\m D-X-. hoSn\v tZmjw
Im AXv Xc-Ww-sNbvXv Xma-knp Bfp-Iv KpW-{]-Z-am-Ip
hn[-n-B-h-iy-amb \nt-i-
D]-tZin-p-sIm-Sp-p-I-bmWv Adnhp Hcm sNt--Xv. Amv
hon-ep Fm-hcpw Nmhpw Fp ]
d--XpsImv FmWv hnti-jw.
?kq{X--fpsS {]m[m\yw FmWv?
= Rc-p-I-fpsS {]m[m\yw Xs.
icocw izkn-p-Xp-t]mse Fp]-d-tbn hcpw. Hcp Krl-n\v
AXns ay-amWv IW-m-p-I.
ayn-eqsS Ingp]Sn-mdpw
sXph-Spw D tcJ-Iv
{]m[m-\y-ap-v. \Sp-ap--ap Krl-amsW-n Ing-n-\n, ]Sn-m-n-\n, hSn-\n, sXn\n \mepw {in--Ww.
Ing-tm-p-ap-J-ap hoSm-sW-n
Ingp-]-Sn-mdv kq{Xw am{Xta
t\mt Bh-iy-apq. hS-tmp
apJ-ap hoSm-sW-n sXp-h-Sp
kq{Xw am{Xta ]cn-K-Wn-t--Xp-q.
? hoSn\p kao-]p shm-hp
ac-sf kw_-np \nb-a-

lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

Fsms-bmWv?
= s]mXp-hm-bnv ]d-bp-I-bmsW-n ^e-hr-- FhnsS
shmepw hntcm-[-an-. amhv shtXv hSp hi-m-sWv ]d-bpw.
AtX-m-\-v sXp-h-ip hcp-XpsImv tZmjw ]d-bp-n-. mhv
tht-Xv Ingv hi-msWv ]
d-bp-p-s-nepw ]Sn-mdp hiv
\nXpsImv tZmjsamp-an-.
AtX-m-\v An, Cn, Acbm, t]cm XpS-n-b-hr--fpsS
Imcyw A-s\-b-. Ac-bm-ep-htcXv Ing-p-h-i-m-Wv. AXv ]
Sn-mcp `mK-p-h-m tZmj-ap-v.
kzw Imbvp hr-am-sWnepw hoSns ASp-p-sh-m
]mSn-. Db-c-ns AI-e-n
hr- sh-Ww. kpc--Xs
Imc-Ww. hr-sf {][m-\-am-bpw\m-ep-hn-[-n Xncn-m-dp-v. ]pdv
ImX-ep--Xv, apgp-h ImX-ep--Xv,
Dn ImX-ep--Xv, Hpw ImX-en-mXv Fn--s\. apcn t]mep-hbvv Hpw ImX-en-. tXp-t]m-ephbvv apgp-h ImX-em-Wv. mhn\v
Dnte ImX-ep-q. sXn-\v Im-X
]pd-p-am-{X-amWv D-Xv. km[mcWKXn-bn {Kma-sf ASn-m\am-n-bmWv hr--fp-sS Zni \nbn-p--Xv. 10 skn AsXmpw
km[n-n-. C-s Imev
AXn\v henb {]m[m\ysamp-an-.
Cv t\mm-hp-Xv ^e-hr- FhnsS thWsanepw shmw.
apcn--t]m-ep ImX-en-m-h hoSnt\mSv sXmp-sh--cp-Xv. apf (A-e-mc
apf Ds-sS), In-sSn XpS-n-bh
Hgnhm--Ww. Dbcw-sh-p ac-
sXtm ]Sn-mtdm shp-I-bm-sWn shbn-en\npw NqSn\npw
kwc-Ww Inpw.
? hmkvXp AXnnbpsS {]m[m\yw
]d-bmtam?
= \nsf kw_-n-n-S-tmfw
sXp-]-Sn-mdpw hS-p-In-gpw
\n-fpsS ]dv Ign-bp-Xphsc
am{Xta Dq. \n-fpsS sXpw
hSpw ]Sn-mdpw Ingpw
\np-Xp am{X-am-Wv. Fn\pw
ASn-m-\-ambn Hcp AXnn
thWw. sNdnb ]d-m-sW-n AXpX-s-bmWv AXnn. henb ]d-mIp-tm {]tXyI AXnn sImSp-

h-S-n-\n kp-Jme-bw B-sWp ]-d-bpw. A-Xmb-Xv kp-Jam-bn-v hn-{i-an-m-\p- -ew,

]q-Pm-Zn Im-cy, {]m-\m-Zn Im-cy- sN-p-Xv
kp-J-am-bn-v C-cn-m-\m-W-tm.
A-Xn-s\mw h-S-n-\n aXn.
A-tm In-g-n-\n A-me-bw
B-sW-w.
-Ww. AXnn-bnv ]pd-m-pI
FmWv ]d-bp-I. \mev `mK--fmn
Xncnv hSpIngt JWvU-ntem
sXp-]-Sn-m-td JWvU-ntem
Krlw shpw. AXn\v DNn-X-amb
AXnnbpw \n-bnpw.
? InW-dns m\w?
= hSpw Ingpw Ft ]
d--bp-p-q. aIcw, Ip`w, ao\w, taSw,
FShw Fn-s\ Ap cminI-fn GXn-epw- B-Imw. Ipw`hpw
ao\hpw taShpw BWv D-aw.
? hm Smn\v {]tXyIw m\w
t\mt Bh-iy-aptm?
= sh-ns Dd-hnSw F
\nebvv IW-m-p-I-bm-sW-n
t\m-Ww. As-n Bh-iy-an-.
shw Hcp ]m{X-n-emn hoSns
GXp-`m-Kp sImp-sh-mepw
FmWv Ipg-w.
? hmkvXp-im-kv{X-sbpw B[p-\nI
Fn-\o-b-dn-n-s\bpw F-s\-bmWvk-a-\z-bn-n-m km[n-pI?
= ka-\z-bn-n-m km[np-atm. Hcmv 1000 NX-cp{i ASn
hnkvXoW-ap hoSp ]Wn-b-WwF-p-sh-p-I. AXns\ AXn-t\m-SSp Np-f-hn-tev tbmPn-n-m
FmWv sshj-ayw. tdmUv Ing-p-hiv BsW-p-sh-m Ing-p-hiw
IqSp-X hnS-Ww. ]ns sXpw
hS-p-amWv tNmbvkv D-Xv. Ingp-h-iv IqSp-X hnm hS-ph-iv IqSp-X anw hcp-tm-gt
sXtmpw ]Sn-m-tdmpw hoSv amdpI-bp-q. t\sc hn]-co-X-am-n-bnv
A]-ISw hnfn-p-h-cp-tWm?
? Bfp-I tNmZn-m-dp-v, B[p-\nI

11

sXmb Np-f-hn Krlw \nn-m tZmj-am-Wv, ASp-f

m\w-sX-n-bmepw AXp-t]mse tSmbvev In-aq-e-bn
hmepw acWw kw`-hnpw Fp-]-d-bp--Xn Fs-nepw
hmkvX-h-aptm?
= tZmj-am-Wv. ]t acWw kw`-hnpw Fsm-s ]d-bp-Xv
shdp-sX-bm-Wv.

12

? hfp-ar-K--fp-sS Xma-k-m\s kw_-np ]cn-K-W-\I?

= ]ip apX-emb ]mep Xcp arKp sXmgpv, Imf, t]mv
apX-emb ]qp--Xn\v D]-tbm-Kn-p
arK-p sXmgpv, IpXn-cem-b (A-tm hml-\-ns
{]Xo-Xn-bm-bn) Fn-hbvsms
m\- ]d-bp-p-v. sXmgpv
Ing-tmtm ]Sn-m-tdmtm apJamn ]Wn-b-Ww. Ingp `mKtm
]Snmdp `mKtm BImhq.
sXphiv Imf-sm-gp-sms
BImw. hS-p-hiw Hpw ]mSn-.
IpXn-c-em-b-v sXp-h-i-amWv ]
d-bp--Xv.
Hcp-I-W-n\v ]dbp-I-bm-sWn hml-\s kzmbn IW-mtn hcpw. kzv kqn-t
m\s kw_-nv t\cs
kqNn-n--Xm-Wv. imkv{X-n
C-s\-bp kqN-\-I ]d-m
Fs\ AXv A\p-Kp-W-ambn D]tbm-Knmw F-Xn-emWv {in-t-Xv. AXp ]n-, CXp ]n Fp
]d--tXmv Imcy-sam-p-an-.
kqN-\-Iv A\p-kr-X-am-Ip hn[n, hntcm-[amIm coXn-bn
sNp--Xn-emWv Imcyw.
? inem-m-]\n\pw apw Znhkhpw ka-bhpw t\mp--Xn-s\-n
Fp-]-d-bpp?
= B Imev BcmtWm C\nbp Xe-ap-d-Ip-thn Krlw ]
Wn-bm Dt-in-p-Xv B Krl-\mY-s \-{X-n\v tbmPn Znhkhpw ka-bhpw t\m-Ww. `qanpw
Krl-n\pw ]nb kabw t\mWw. \-{Xm-Zn-Ifpw apw t\mn
th-hn-[-n sNbvXm KpW-ap-

Picture Courtesy:flicker.com

Imev hmkvXp-hn\v C{Xsbms

{]m[m\yw sImSp-t--Xptm
Fv. FmWv A-bpsS A`n{]mbw?
= \psS Dtiyw FmWv Fp-Xm-Wv. kpJ-am-bnv Xma-kn-Ww
Ft \psS B{K-lw. AXn\v
\psS ]qn-Iamcpw {K-fpw
Fsnepw ]d-n-p-s-n AXv
D]-tbm-Kn-p--Xnv FmWv A_w. kv{SIv {][m-\-s--Xp-X-s.
AXns Iq-n CXpw D]tbm-Knm Ign-bpsan \-X-t.

m-Ip-sa-m-Wtm tPmy-{]-Imcw
]d-bp--Xv.
? tPymXnjnI-fpsSbpw hmkvXp hnZKv[-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-fn ]e-tmgpw
Acw hp-tN-cp-Xv Fp-sImmWv?
= tPymXn-jn-I Fmw Adn-hpv
F \mSy-n ]d-bp--Xm-Wv. apgph\pw tPymXn-jn-I \n-bn-pI
F Xc-n-em-I-cp-Xv. ap--h-cpw- AXn `mK-`m-p-I-fm-I-Ww. Fm-h-cpwFmw Adn-bp--h-cm-sWv ]d-bm
km[n-n; Fmw Adn-n-cn-Ww
Fm-Wv X-Xz-sa-nepw. Hcp-`mKw
am{X-amWv Cu tPymXn-j-{]-Imcw
\n-bn-p--Xv. Fm-hpw Htct]mse Fm-nepw Is-n-sm-W-sa-n-. Am-Xv ]d-nv
Imcy-hp-an-.
? Hcp-\m-nse hmkvXp-hnZy B
\mnse kml-N-cy--\p-kr-X-

am-bn-m-bn-cn-p-atm hnI-kn-n-pm-hpI. ]pdta\np ssN\okv

hmkvXp-hn-Zy-sb-tm-eph Ctmp
IS-p-hcpXv \psS \mSn\v tbmPnp-sav Icp-Xp-ptm?
= sRcp-am-Wv. `qan-bp-ambn
_-s-Sp-n-sm-p--Xm-sW-n
Fhn-sS-bm-bmepw H-ym. am-samp-an-. Fm Acw k{-Zmb-v XXz-n imkv{Xo-bX
F{X-bp-sv \n-b-an-. Znn-s\n ]d-bp-I-bm-sW-n AXn\v FhnsSbpw {]m[m-\y-ap-v. Ata-cn--bnem-bmepw Cy-bn-em-bepw as-hnsS
Bbm-epw.
kqcys\ kw_-nv, kucbq-Ys kw_-nv `qan-bpsS
GsXmcp `mKhpw Hcpt]m-se-bm-Wv.
]t `q{]-Ir-Xn-bnepw Imem-h-bnepw ]e hyXym-k--fp-v.
B hyXym-k-sf IW-m-nbmWv AXXv `mKv A\p-Kp-W-amlncWy

bXv kzoI-cn-p--Xv. e-ns

{]m[m\yw IW-mn B {]-tZi-n-\-\p-k-cnv Krlwsh-Ww
-F-p-]-d-bp-Xv AXp-sIm-m-Wv.
kqcy-\n\npw NqSv e`n-p-Xv
`qan-bn Fm-bn-Spw Hcp-t]m-seb-. AXp-sIm-mWv hmkvXp-hn
ZzmZ-im-Zn-Xyamcmbn IW-m-p-Xv. AXm-bXv 12 kqcyam. kqcyin Ftmgpw Htc-t]m-se-b
A\p-`-h-s-Sp--Xv. P\p-h-cn-bnse
kqcy-\ amn, amnse kqcy\ tabn. \mw AXns\ 12 Bn
thXn-cn-p. 12 kqcyam Dsp
IW-m-n. B 12 kqcyam-cp-sSbpw
ssNX-\y-amWv, in-bmWv \psS
tZl-n. \psS kuI-cy-n\v
12 amkw Bpp Ft-bp-q.
kqcy Hmtcm sknepw amdpnt bYm-n. B XXz-n
`qan-bpsS Fm-`m-Khpw Htc-t]m-sebm-Wv. sXtm hStm ]Sn-mtdm
s^{_p-hcn 2013

Ingtm Fsm-p-an-. \
ChnsS Ccn-p-tm CXv Ing-mWv, CXv ]Sn-m-dmWv Fsms
]dbmw Fp-am{Xw. ]ns BsIbp-Xv kqcy DZn-p-Xv Ingv
BsW-p--Xm-Wv. Fm Fm-hcpsS Ingpw H--Xm-\pw. ChnsS
Xmc-Xay ]T-\-n-\p am-{Xta {]
knbp-q. B Xmc-Xayw imkv{X-fnse kqN-\-I shv Ghpw
A\p-Kp-W-ambn sNpI am{XamWv
sNm-\p-Xv. EXp- Xnep
hyXym-k-fpw {]mtZ-inI Ac-fpw Hs t\mn-bn-mWv Hcp
hmkvXp \n-bn-p--Xv. Imen\pw {]tZ-i-pw A\p-k-cnp \nb-a--fmWv Hs. AXpsImmWv hmkvXp \n-bn-m B {]
tZ-i-p--h thW-sap]d-bpXv.
imkv{Xw \n-bn-p-sIm-Sp-p
BNm-cy Xt-i-hm-kn-bm-bn-cn--Wsa-mWv ]d-bp-I. B {]tZ-is
BNm-c- Adn-n-cn--Ww.
Imem-h-sb Ipdnv [mc-W-bp-mI-Ww. B {]tZ-is hyn-Isf
a\-n-em--Ww. Hcm hv F\nv
C{X apdn-b-p hoSv thWw Fp-]d-m, X\nv A{Xbpw hepXv
th, As-n Xs-bm-h-iy-n\v
AXv aXn-bm-hp-I-bn Fsms
\nt-in--W-sa-n AtX-p-dnv
hy-ambn Adn-bp Bfm-bn-cn-Ww. \ne-\nn\v thXv D]-tZ-inp-sIm-Sp-p Npa-X-e-bmWv BNmcy-\p--Xv. Xt-io-b-hm-kn-bm-sW-n
am{Xta thXv D]-tZ-in-p-sIm-Sp-m\m-hp-I-bpq.
? \nmWw Ign Hcp Krlns IW-p-I-fn ]ni-Ip-sn {]kvXpX hoSv s]mfn-m-sXs icn-bm-m-\mIptam?
= Xo-bm-bpw. Rm ]d-phtm Krl-hp-ambn _-sv
_meyw, Iuam-cw, buh-\w, hmIyw, acWw Fo Ah--Isf
Ipdn-v. Hcp Np-fhv ac-W-am-sW-n
(AXv tZmjam-sWv ]d-tb--Xn-tm) ASpXv _mey-am-sWv
a\-n-em--Ww. Atm Ipdv Iqntp-I-bm-sW-n Np-fhv _meyn-tep amdpw. ]ns-sb-mWv
]cn-{`-an-m-\p--Xv. Ct-mgs
Imev Iqn-tp--XmWv s]mfnp--Xn-t\-m Ffp-w Fp-

am{Xw. Hcp `mKw s]mfn-p-I-fv

Np-fhv icn-m\pw km[n-pw.
? Cs Imev hmkvXp-hns\
kw_-nv A\-h[n A-hn-izmk- \ne-\np-p-v. sXmb
Imcy- ]eXpw hmkvXp-hn-s\-{]Xn
{]N-cn-p-p-apv. hmkvXp F-XpXs `b-s-Sp-p Hmbn amdnbn-p-v. CtX kw_-nv XmfpsS
\nco-Ww FmWv?
= An-F t]cp-tInv An]
Y-nte hnSp-sh-m ]mSpq
FmWv Xan-gv\m-p-Im ]d-bp-I.
\psS \mn hS-p-In-g-mWv
ASp--fbvv s]mXpth kzoI-cnm-dp--Xv. Xangv\mpIm sXpIn-gt AwKo-I-cn-q. CXv imkv{Xs ASn-m-\-amn ]d-bp--X-.
An Fp ]dm Fn-s\bmWv An Dm-hp-I. I-W-san hmbp-hns klmbw thWw.
hmbp-hns klm-b-ap-s-p-shv
]m{Xn Ipdv Acn-sb-Spv
ASp--p-sh-m thhp-I-bn-,
Icn-p-t]m-hp-Itb Dq. `Ww
\apv Ign-m-\p ]cp-h-n-em-hW-sa-n AXn\v Xo thWw. hmbp
thWw, shhpw thWw. Atm
Cu aqnte-sX-nepw D ev
ASp-f BImw Fp \ncq-]n--Ww.
NqSpw shhpw hmbphpw DnSv `Ww Xm-dmmw. An]
Y-n-em-Imw, hmbp]Y-n-em-Imw,
]P\y]Y-n-em-Imw. tNmbvkv
Fp-]-d-bp-Xv CXm-Wv. Cu X-Xzn-te-mWv \mw Ft--Xv.
? hmkvXp-imkv{Xs kw_-nv
Gsd Bi--I ]pe-cp Cmev km[m-c-W-mv {]mtbmKn-I-ambn kzoI-cn-m Ign-bp
hmkvXp-hns\ kw_-nv A-bpsS
ImgvN-mSv hni-Zo-I-cn-mtam?
= Znn-\v -G-hpw {]m[m\yw
sImSp--Ww. Np-fhpw IWpw
Imcy-fpw t\ct ]d--Xp-Xs. Ghpw KpWw-In-p Imcy-
D]-tZ-in-p-Ibpw kzoI-cn-p-Ibpw
thWw. `b-s-Sp-n-b-Xp-sImv {]
tXyInv Imcy-sam-p-an-. kz-Xbpw kwc--Whpw BWv A-Sn-m\-]-c-am-b- hnjbw. \a-apsS PohnX-n\v KpWwInpXn\p-th
kuI-cyamWv GXp- im-kv{X-am-bmepw
n
\nt-in-t--Xv.

13

ss]XrIw
Picture Courtesy:2.bp.blogspot.com

aebm-f--c-bn-se
tZ-h-]m-N-I

tUm. Fw.-Pn. iin-`q-j

B-

Picture Courtesy:www.aranmulavallamkali.in

14

ae-bm-f--c-bpsS ]mN-I-ss\-]pWyw temI-{]-i-kvX-am-Wv. apX-e-ap-dv Cu ]mNIw t]mepw Hcp

km[-\-bm-bn-cp-p. Cs temIw Gsd-psd ssIhn tZh-]m-N-I-sf ]cn-N-b-s-Sp-p-I-bmWv
Ncn{X Kth-j-I-\mb teJ-I.

lncWy

n c-pX-h-W e-`n-p-

Im-e-h-j-fpw C-S-\m-SpI-fn-sebpw \-Zo-kw-K-a--fn-sebpw
]m-S-fpw s\-Ir-jn-v tI-c-f-n
{]-Nm-cw \In. tI-c-f-n-se Ghpw ]g-w sN- s\-m-S-
]m-e-m-S {]-tZ-i--fn-em-bn-cp-p.
h-cn-s\n \n-v I-c-s\n-tepw
I-c-s\n \n-v h-b-s\n-te-pap- am-. ]m-e-m-p-Im-v
a-lm-in-em-bp-K-Im-ew apX-te ]-cn-NnX-am-bn-cpp. I-c-s\n-\p-th-n DgpsXm-cp-n-bn-cp- Ir-jn-bn-S--sf-n
ap-q-cn \n-p e-`n- C-cpp-sIm-gphp-I kq-N-\ X-cpp.
a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS aq-p t\c-s
`--W-nepw A-cn-hn-`-h--p
X-s-bm-Wv ap-Xqw. sXpw sXn-tXm--fpw h--tXm-sS Nn-cIn-b
tX sIm-p- I-dn-Ifpw {]-N-cnp.
X-hn-Sv \n-t-jw I-f-bm- ]p-gp--e-cntm-dm-Wv Apw C-pw- a-e-bm-fn-Ip {]nbw. tI-c-f-n Xm-a-kn-p-
]-c-tZi-p \n-p h--h-v h-j I-gn-npw ]--cn-tmdn-t\m-SmWv F-m {]nbw.
X-hn-Sn-se t{]m-o-\p-I-sf-n \mpssh-Zy-n\pw A--ssh-Zy-n\pw
A-dn-hp-m-bn-cpp. s\-cn-I-fn h-v
D-aw R-h-c A-cn-bm-sWpw A-ssh-Zy-m {]-Jym-]n-p.
i-cnbm-b ]p-gp-epw D-W-epw
I-gn-v Ip-n-sb-Sp-p X-m-dmp- Acn, th-hn-m Xp--q-tm-dp
In-pw. th-hn-p--Xn-ep-ap-v c-p
]mIw. H-v tZ-h-]mIw. A-Xm-Wv k-Zybvpw a-p-ap-Xv. Iq-Sn-p-gp-t]mIm-sX {I-a-am-bn th-hn tNm-dm-Wv
tZ-h-]m-I-n. A-ev-]w th-hp-Iq-Sn
_m-n-bp--tm sh-w hm-p-Ibm-Wv C-Xn-\p th-Xv. \-m-bn thhn--ti-jw I-n-sh-w ]m-{X-n
InS-v h-m A-\p-h-Zn-m ]n-Xr]m-I-ambn. ]n-Xr-]m-I-n thWw,
_-en-tm-dp-m-m. ]n-Xr--v ]
nm--Xn-\m Ip-g tNm-dpa-Xn
F-p \n--bn-Xv G-Xp \-f-\m-Ipw?
]m-bkw: hn-jv-Wp-t-{X--fn
]m-m-b-khpw `-K-h-Xn-t-{X-fn i--c-m-b-khpw {]-[m-\-amWv.
a-e-bm-fn-I G-hpw Iq-Sp-X ]m-Ns^{_p-hcn 2013

N {]Y-a

I-]-co--W- \-S-nb-Xv ]m-b-kn-emWv. A-S-{]-Ya, ]m-e-S-{]-Ya,

am--g-{]-Ya, N--{]-Ya, a--{]-Ya, ]-g-{]-Ya, I-S-e {]-Ya,
s\-bv-]m-b-kw, (tX-m-m) C-Sn-p
]n-gn- ]mb-kw, tk-an-bm ]m-bkw,
]m-mb-kw F-n-s\ F-{X F-{X
C-\w ]m-b-k- C-hn-sS {]-Nm-c-nep-v.
Xn-f-n- sh--n D-W-e-cn
tN--ti-jw ]--km-c-bn-v aqnsem-m-bn Ip-dp-n-th-Ww ]m-mbkw D-m-t-Xv. ]m-m-b-k--fnse tZ-h-\m-cm-b-Wo-bw A--e-pg-tb
e-`n-q.
A--e-p-g-m-b-k-n-s {]-i-kvXn \m-sSpw F-n--Xn Ip-\-ym-p am-{X-a ta-p-q-cn\pw
]-p-m-hpw. ]-S-m-bkw, Iq-p]mb-kw F-n-s\ C-\n-bp-ap-v
\n-ch-[n ]m-b-k. Xn-cp-hm-n-se
D-j-mb-kw tIc-fw ap-gp-h C-p
{]-i-kv-X-am-Wv. Xn-cp-hm-v D-j I-Z-fn-ghpw D-W--\m-fn-tI-chpw tN-
i--c-m-b-k-amWv. t\-cw ]p-e-cp-Xn-\p-apv (aq-p aWn) \-S-t-
D-j-q-P-bv-v `-K-hm-\v \n-th-Zn-p-Xmb-Xp sIm-v Xn-cp-hm-v D-j-sbp ]-d-bp-p-sh-p am-{Xw. tImb-s {]-am-Wn-amcpw Xn-cp-hm-v
H-j-sb-t ]-dbq. Xn-cp-hm-v D-j,
]-Xn-hm-bn ssh-Ip-p-sh--dn-bn-
tZ-hkzw mn-t\m-Sv Dj-sb D-S
k-kv-s]-Uv sN-m Xn-cp-h-\--]pcp tPm-en sN-p- H-cp t_m-Uv
I-o-j-W H-cn- D--c-hn-p-h-t{X!

Xn-cp-hm-v Dj

X-hn-Sp I-f-bm-
D-W-e-cn
: A-p-\m-gn
(s]m-Snb-cn ]m-Sn)
D--i-c
(\mS)
: aq-t-Im
Intem
]-gp- I-Z-fn-gw : A-sw
(A-cn--Xv)
D-W- \m-fn-tI-cw : A-sw
(A-cn-v s\-n h-dp--Xv)
s\-v
: A-p Xhn
Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw ]--\m-`-kzm-an
t-{X-n-\v kz-am-b c-Xv-\-mbkw. C-S-`mK-v c-Xv-\-p-I \n-d ti-jw X-\n---n D-mn-b
c-p ]m-fn-I-fp- hen-sbm-cp kz-
Ip--I-n ]-I- ti-jw \n-th-Znp- ]m-b-k-n-\m-Wv c-Xv-\-mbkw F-p ]-d-bp-Xv. kw-{Km-a[o-c
c-hn-h--bm-Wv (12991314) Cu c-Xv-\]m-{Xw, t]-sc-gp-Xn-b-ti-jw ]--\m-`kzm-an-v k-a-n--Xv.

A-hn

A--e--fn-se \n-th-Zy--fn
\n-v tZh-s kz-`m-hhpw hy--amIpw. c-tPm-Kp-W-{]-[m-\cm-b ho-c-cma\pw ho-c-l-\p-am\pw A-hn-em-Wv
ap-Jy-\n-th-Zyw. I-hn-bq-cn-se Ahn ]-n-cp-\m-gn-bp-sS tN-cp-h-I
C-s\.
A-hn
: 12 en
D-W--\m-fn-tIcw : 12 Fw
ic
: 4 In-tem
sN-dp-]-b ]-cnv : 1 In-tem-{Kmw

15

Npp-s]m-Sn
Po-c-I-sm-Sn
I-w
ap-n-cn-
s\-v

16

: 250 {Kmw
: 250 {Kmw
: 500 {Kmw
: 250 {Kmw
: 500 {Kmw

B-e-nbq-cnepw Xr-{]-bm-dnepw
Xn-cp-h-mpw t]m-b-tm Inn-b Ahn \n-th-Zy--fp-sS kzm-Zv C-tmgpw
\m-hn-ep-v.
C-s D-nb-w h-Xv, H-]
Xmw \q-m-n-\p ti-j-amWv. No-\m ]-cn-N-b-s-Spn-b No-\--n-bnem-Wtm D-nb-w D-m-p-Xv.
sIm-mc--c D-n-b--n-\m-bn-cp-p
H-cp Ime-v {]-i-kvXn. cm-a-\m-w ae-_m-dn-te-v sImp-t]m-b I-YI-fn
\-S-m-cmh-Ww sIm-mc--c D-n-b-n-s am-lmyw sh---p\mSn-s\bpw h-S- tIm--b-sbpw
A-dn-bn-Xv. ap-d-P-]-n-\v h-S-p-\nsn-b \-q-Xn-cn-amcpw sIm-mc-c D-n-b-s {]-Io-np.
An\p ]pd-sa A-hnepw a-ecpw
I-Z-fn--ghpw i--cbpw \m-fn-tI-chpw
I-cn-p-samw K-W-]-Xn-v \n-th-ZyamWv. tam-Z-Ihpw A-{]-[m-\-a.
{]-N-cn-n-m B-fnm-Xp-sImv tIm--bv-se C-y-q K-W]-Xn
t-{X-n-se 'H-' F- \n-th-Zy-nDp-am

s {]-i-kv-Xn G-d-\m-n-epw h-p-h-\mnepw am-{X-am-bn ]-cn-an-X-sp. sIms aq-cn-n--bn-se K-W-]-Xn-p

\-Ip- A-S-sb-n D-p-\o-en-k-ti-Imc-\v A-dn-bm-am-bn-cpp. A-S-I-fn
{]-[m-\w In-fn-cq (tIm-bw) `-K-h-Xnt-{X-n-se A-S-bmWv. \m-p-t\-scbm-m a-y Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq B-hn-p ]-d-n-cp- 'In-fn-cq D-cp-fn
hm-ep-cpfn' F- {]-tbm-K-n\pw In-fncq A-S-bp-am-bm-Wv _w. A-h-temIn-tX-iz-c-s\bpw Xm-cm-tZ-hn-sbbpw
{]-Xn-jvTn- In-fn-cq t-{X-n-se
Xm-{n-I _u- ]p-tcm-ln-X-cm-sW-p
hcptam In-fn-cq-sc N- A-S-bp-sSbpw
B-Zy \n-m-Xm-?

D-n-en-Xv

Picture Courtesy:1.bp.blogspot.com

kz-w sIn-b H-cp Nn-c--bnem-Wv ]--\m-`-kzm-an-t-{X-n

D-p-am- \n-th-Zn-p-Xv. Fm
am-k--fnepw I-n-am--I X-s
\n-th-Zn-n-cpp. C-Xn-\m-bn ]-e kok-Wp-I-fn-em-bn ]q-p- am-hp-I
I-\ym-Ip-am-cn--Sp-p sIm-m-cw
F- e-v \-p-h-f-n-bn-cpp.
Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-se Ir-jn Un-mp-san-\m-bn-cp-p Np-aX-e. t-{X-fn D-p-am--bm-sX D-n-en-Xv
]-Xnh. D-n-en--Xp-am-bn a-e-bm-fn
]-cn-N-b-s-Xv ]n-o-Sm-sW-p Xo-bm-mw.
]m-w-]pd-s D-p-am--sbn
sF-Xn-ly-am-e-bn \n--dn-bmw. No-\`-c-Wn-I F-n-b-tXm-sS D-p-am-I kq-n-p-hm th-sd ]m-{X-sfmpw th-s-m-bn.
ap-d-P-]-k-Zy-bv-p th-n-bp-
I-n-am-I, Im-te-q-n ti-J-cnp-hm Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq Zn-hm-m
X-l-kn-Zm-p \o-p-I sIm-Sp-ncpp. "ap-dP-]w h-I-bv-v th-p-
I-n-am-bpw hen-b am-bpw ap]n Iq-n h-cpn Du-p-]p-c-I-fn
G-]n-v D-n-en-Sp-hn-v A--in-amkw ap-X X-h-W-{]-Im-cw sIm-Sp-b-t--Xn-\v C-c-Wn-bn ap-X
Xn-cphm h-sc 16 a--]pw hm-Xp X-l-kn-Zm-c-m-pw 12 am-kn-\p ap-n Imn-I am-k-n
F-gp-Xn A-b-bv-Ww.''
D-p tN-v th-hn- \m-c--bn
I-SpIpw ap-fIpw D-ep-hmbpw a-fpw
am-{X-a A-cnbpw h-dp-c-v tN-mhp--Xm-sW-v ]p-cp-jm--Iq-n

Nm-Iym \n-t-in-p.
Nm-Iym ]-d-Xp tI-mh-Ww
km-m Ip- \-ympw
\mc-m D-n-en-Xv ]-Yy-am-bn-cpp.
t]-n I-Sn--Xn-\v Nn-In--bn C-cnp-tmgpw Ip- \-ym \mc-m
D-n-en-Xp Iq-n I-n-Ip-Snp. t]
]n-Sn-v a-c-Whpw DS-s\ D-mbn. am-Xf-\mc-, C-c-n-n \mc-, I-bv-]
\mc-, tPm-\-I-\mc-, sh-n-\mc- F-n--s\-bp- h-I-t`-Z-fpw
I-dn-I-p-]-tbm-Kn-n-cpp.
{In-kva-kv hn-`-h: tIpw
tIm-gn-bn-d-n--dnbpw hopw B-[n-]
Xyw ]p-e-p-, C-s {In-kva-kv
hn-`-h- {]-Nm-c-n h-cpw-ap-p-
\m-fp-I-fn-em-Wv sIm-g-e--hpw Np-cppw
tIm-b-s kp-dn-bm-\n-I I-p-]nSn-Xv. s]m-Xn-e- (I-fn-b-S),
an-an- (\m-S tI-v), kn-hn-env
(s\-w) F-n-h-bm-bn-cp-p tI-c-fn-se Xp-m-bn-I-fp-sS (bq-td-jy-mcpsS) {In-kva-kv hn-`-h-.

t-{X-\n-th-Zy--fn h--en.
AXp-sIm-pX-s h- ]n-o-Sm-Wv
C-hn-sS h--sX-v D-d-n-mw. th-\
ImTn\yw G-hpw Iq-Sp-X-em-bn A-\p`-h-s-Sp- ]m-e-m-m-Wv ]-eX-cw
h--ep-I e-`n-p-Xv. Xm-a-c-hf-bw
ap-X B-\-p--m-h-sc-bp- hn-`-h sIm-p-mn-b h--ep-I-v
]m-e-m-s ]-c-tZ-in-Ifm-b N-a-bIm {]-Nm-cw \In. sIm-m-w
F-t ]m-e-m-p-Im ]-d-bq.

th-n-en

]-c-tZ-i-p-\n-v ]m-e-m-ph-gn
tI-c-f-n-te-bv-v h- X-an-gv {_m-W-cm-Wv th-n-e--n-v {]-Nm-cw
\-In-b-Xv. t]-cv th-n-e-n F-msW-nepw tN-cp-h-bn I-dn-th-n-e-sb
Dq. Ipd-p I-n-sscpw H-cp Dcp-f
th-n-e--nbpw D-s-n Du-Wv
ar-m-w F-m-Wv Xm-tc-m-s N-ab-Im-c A-n-- ]-d-n-cp-Xv.
a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS hdp--c tXm-n t]mepw thn-e--n-bpsS
ap-n X-e-Ip-\n-p-sa-m-Wv kzm-anbp-sS ]w. C--enbpw X-an-gv-\m-n
\n-p h--Xm-sW-v kzman. ]p-\w
\-q-Xn-cn-bp-sS cm-amb-Ww N-p-hn
C--en-bp-sv, A-tm Rm
]-dp. kzm-an-p t_m-[y-am-bn. ClncWy

Picture Courtesy:1.bp.blogspot.com

th-hn-p--Xn-ep-ap-v c-p ]mIw. H-v tZ-h-]mIw. A-Xm-Wv kZy-bvpw a-p-ap-Xv. Iq-Sn-p-gp-t]m-Im-sX {I-a-am-bn th-hn
tNm-dm-Wv tZ-h-]m-I-n. A-ev-]w th-hp-Iq-Sn _m-n-bp--tm
sh-w hm-p-I-bm-Wv C-Xn-\p th-Xv. \-m-bn th-hn--ti-jw
I-n-sh-w ]m-{X-n InS-v h-m A-\p-h-Zn-m ]n-Xr-]mI-ambn. ]n-Xr-]m-I-n thWw, _-en-tm-dp-m-m

PmXyw A-tXm-sS Iq-Sn.

I-dn-tm-I

Dn-bw

]-c-tZ-i-p-\n-v ]m-e-m-ph-gn tI-c-f-n-te-bv-v h- X-an-gv

{_m--W-cm-Wv th-n-e--n-v {]-Nm-cw \-In-b-Xv. t]-cv th-ne-n F-m-sW-nepw tN-cp-h-bn I-dn-th-n-e-sb Dq. Ipd-p
I-n-sscpw H-cp Dcp-f th-n-e--nbpw D-s-n Du-Wv ar-mw F-m-Wv Xm-tc-m-s N-a-b-Im-c A-n-- ]-d-n-cpXv.
-en-sb C-en F-m-Wv cm-amb-Ww
N-p-hn hn-ti-jn-n-Xv. kp-ln-b-\pap-v N-p-hn.

a-ebm-f hn-`-h

Imf, Hme, F-cn-tcn, ]-Sn,

In-Sn F-nh-sb X-\n a-ebm-f hn`-h--fm-bn I-W-m-mw. Hm-e\pw
F-cn-t-cnbpw ]-t Kp--n-s
\n-L-p-hn-en. Im-f\pw ]--Snbpw
In--Snbpw \n-L-p-hn-ep-s-nepw
A-h F-m-sW-v Kp--n-\v ]n-Sn-Inn-b-Xm-bn tXm-p-n. Xr-q-Wn-pd-m-c bm-tm-_v cm-a-h- F-v
k-lm-bn hn-i-Zo-I-cn-m hnp-t]m-bncn-mw.
Ip-f-m In--Sn-bn \n-v sh-cn-m In--Sn-bn-tepw Imc-v In-Sn-bn-tepw a-e-bm-fn ]n-o-Sv h-fp.
s\n-m ]--Sn-bn \n-v ]m-b
]--Sn-bn-tepw ]m-h-bv-m ]--Snbn \n-v ss]-\m-n ]--Sn-bn-tebvpw ]-co--W- \-Sn. ssX-cv
\-m-bm Im-f \-m-Ip-sa-v
Xr-q-Wn-p-d-m--dn-bmw. Im-f-\n-
tI-a\m-b Ip-dp-p Im-f D-m-m
A--e-p-g-m A-Xn-hn-Z-Kv--cmWv.
G-hpw \ F-cn-t-cn Xr-q-Wn-p-dm-cp-tS-Xp-X-s.
A-kv-{Xhpw am-m-h-c-nbpw F-ps^{_p-hcn 2013

bpw Hm-Wm-p-I-c-m-cp-sS kz-w

hn-`-h--fn D-s-Spp. t]-cv A-kv{Xsam-sW-nepw tNm-dn H-gn-m
s]-s-v hym-]n-p- H-cp Iq-pI-dn
am-{X-am-Wv A-kv-{Xw.
Po-c-Ihpw G-e-mbpw am-{X-a
Nn-cIn-b tX-mbpw Hm-Wm-p-I-cm-cp-sS F-p--bn Im-Wpw.
Im-bw-Ipfw, Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn e-bn-tmgpw Hm-Wm-p-I-c-m, hn-`-h-fn X--p- {]m-tZ-in-I-\n-a
hmin-tbm-sS \n-e-\nn. `--W-n-bn th-Wm-Sn-\v h-g-n-s-v A-dnbn-m.

F-cn-]pfn

Kp--p \n-L-p-hn-se F-cn-]pfn-bm-Wv sX-t a-e-_m-dn ap-f-tImjyw B-b-Xv.

C-e--dnI

I-dn-I-fp-sS Iq--n B-`n-PmXyw

Ip-d-bp-sa-nepw C-e--dn-I-fn a-e-bmfn-I-v A-]-I-j-X-bnm-bn-cpp.
No-cbpw a-p-cn--bn-e-bp-am-Wv C-e--dnI-v {]-[m-\-ambpw D-]-tbm-Kn-n-cpXv. ]--o-c, sh--o-c, sN-dp-No-c,
sN-o-c, sIm-S- F-n-s\
F-{X-sb-{X C-\-sf a-e-bm-fn-I Ce--dn-I-fm-bn \n-e-\nn. tXm-c\pw
cq-]w amdn-b C-e-dn Xs. B-`n-

c-kn-p h-bv-p-Xp-t]m-se H-cp

I-e-bm-Wv c-kn-p-`-n-p--sXpw
a-e-bm-fn-I I-cpXn. bm-{X-Ifn-bn-se
I-dn-tm-I--fnepw ]p-cp-jm--qn-se t\-c-tm-p-I-fnepw Cu a-\xim-kv{Xw th-Xn-cn-p Im-Wmw.
"sh-m Xp-h-c--cn-v ap-X-embv
tN-p- km-m-d-tlm
]m-n-m-cp `p-Pn-n-e-p-apSt\
]p-m-n-bp-m-bv h-cpw.''
a-lm-cm-{-m-cp-sS km-m
]m-n-m h-gn-bm-Wv tI-c-f-n
F-n-b-sXv Cu I-dn tm-Ihpw kqNn-n-p-p.

B-dp-f h-kZy

I-S-Iw ap-X I-n-h-sc-bp-

Zn-h-k--fn h-w I-fn-m-v
B-d-ap-f-bn-se hnhn-[ I-c-m \Ip- k-Zy-bm-Wv h--k-Zy. 48 C-\w
hn-`-h--sf-nepw th-W-sa-m-Wv h-k-Zy-bp-sS \n-baw. "tN-\-m-Sn-bn
tI-fp-m-cp-sS tIm-f--ip-hn-s ]m-f-bn-cv sIm-p-hm'' F-v D-p--h-cn
H-cm B-h-iy-s-m B-Xn-tY-b
A-Xv sIm-Spp-sIm-Ww. A-Xn-YnI-fn H-cm-fm-bn Xn-cp-hm-d-p-f-b-\pw
D-s-m-Wv hn-izmkw.
A-Xn-Yn-bn tZ-h-s\-m-Wp-n-Sm-Wv ]m-N-I-n-se tZ-h-]m-N-I-k-ev-]w cq-]w sIm-p-Xv. tZ-hme-b-n-se a-S--n-bn am-{Xa
Cu-im-\-tIm-Wnse (hS-p In-g-p`mKw) A-Sp--f-bnepw ssZ-h-]m-Iw
B-Im-sa-v ]m-N-I-\-f-m I-sn.
A-Sp-f-sb ]m-N-I-t-{XamWv,
Xp-fp-\mSpw I-Xv. a-[zm-Nm-cy-cp-sS
P---e-n-s t]-cv ]-N-I t-{Xsa-m-Wv.

]n-Ip-dnv

Ip-dp-p Im-f\pw tIm-gn--dnbpw

a-lmI-hn h--tm-fn-\v Hcp-t]mse C--am-bn-cp-p-h-t{X. hn-ip-
`--Whpw hn-ln-X-`--Whpw hn-cp-`--Whpw sshZyw ]Tn- a-lm-I-hnv Xn-cn--dn-bp-am-bn-cpp.
Im-f th--h Im-f\pw Im-f-bndn th--h Im-f-bn-d-nbpw A-Sp-f-bn h-bv-s. Im-f-\n Im-f-bn-dnbpw Im-f-bn-d-n--dn-bn Im-f\pw
n
Iq-n--e-n th-hn-!

17

\nco-Ww
ap-gp-h- Po-h-hw-i-pw Po-h-\o-Xn-bn-eq-n kzm-X-{y-tmsS k-am-[m-\-tm-sS kv-t\-l-tm-sS Po-hn-m C-\nbpw Cu
`q-an-bn km-[n-t--Xnt? A a-\p-jy-\p am{Xw A-h-Im-i-sXmtWm Cu `qan? Cu tNm-Zy-am-Wv sh-Sn-sh-n- h-b-\m-n-se I-Sph-bp-sS I-n \npw hm-bn-s-Sp-m I-gn-bp-Xv.

Sn.-]n. ]-\m-`

2012

Un-kw-_ 2

Zm-cp-Wam-b H-cp
c--km-n-Xz-n-s Zn-\-am-Wv.
F-smstbm \n-n-]v-X-Xm-ev-]-cy-

-fp--h-cp-sS t{]-c-W-bm P-\-

A-\m-h-iy-am-bn `o-cp--fm-Ip-Ibpw
A-{I-am-k--cm-bn H-cp Po-hn-sb
C-y-bp-sS tZio-b ar-Kam-b I-Sphsb a-b-p-a-cp-v \-In X-fn-b
tijw sh-Sn-sh-p sIm- Zn-\-am-

Wv. ap-gp-h Po-h-hw-i-pw

Po-h-\o-Xn-bn-eq-n kzm-X-{y-tm-sS
k-am-[m-\-tm-sS kv-t\-l-tm-sS
Po-hn-m C-\nbpw Cu `q-an-bn
km-[n-t--Xnt? A a-\p-jy-\p
am{Xw A-h-Im-i-s-XmtWm Cu

Ign Unkw-_ amk-n hb-\m-nse Imn-\-I-p-shv h\-]m-e-I Hcp ISp-hsb shSnshp sImp. B ISp-h-bpsS c-km-n-Xz-n \npw \apv h ]mThpw ]Tn-bvm-\ptm?
Ds-n AXv FpsImv \p-sS AXn-Po-h-\-hp-ambn _-sXmsWp Nnn-p-I-bmWv
{]apJ ]cn-nXn Nn-I\pw Zmi-\n-I-\p-amb ]-\m-` am.
Picture Courtesy:travelraja.com

18

I-Sp-h: th-dn-sm-cp
c--km-n!

`qan? Cu tNm-Zy-am-Wv sh-Sn-sh-n-

h-b-\m-n-se I-Sp-h-bp-sS I-n
\npw hm-bn-s-Sp-m I-gn-bp-Xv.
AXp-sIm-v X-s-bmWv Cu ISp-h
a-\p-jy-\-S--ap sam-w Po-h-Pm-en-\p-th-n c--km-n-bm-bn F-v
hn-ti-jn-n-p-Xv.
Po-hn-m-\p- A-h-Im-iw \n-tj[n--s- H-cp ISp-h H-w A-]-kv-am-c_m-[-tb t]m-se Xpn-b H-cp Iq-w
a-\p-jy, C-h-n-S-bn 'A-cptX'
F-v hn-fn-p ]-d-bp- a-sm-cp Iq-w
a-\-m-n \--s-Sm-h. H-Sp-hn
\n--lm-b\m-b ISp-h sh-Sn-tb-v
ho-gpp. I-en-bn-d-m--h h-Snbpw
Ip--hp-am-bn B ar-X-i-coc-s
hopw hopw B-{I-an-pp. temI-spw kz-b-t_m-[w \--s-h
ar-K--fp-sS ta am-{X-a a-\p-jycp-sS taepw lo-\am-b hn-[w Nm-Sn
ho-gp-I-bmWv. A-hn-S--fn-sepw
A-e-ap-dbpw Zm-cn-{Zyhpw ]-n-Wnbpw
tcm-Khpw Zpx-Jhpw H-s A-c-t-dp-IbmWv. a-X-n-tbpw hw-i-n-sbpw
cm-{-n-tbpw thm-v cm-{o-b-ntbpw t]-cn tem-I-s-mSpw
A-c-t-dp- lnwksIm-e-]m-X-I \m-p-\m h-n-p-I-bmWv.
kzm--X kr-n-p- _o-`amb
sIm-Spw-]m-X-I--fn-s-p Po-h shSn-tb-n-h-cp--h-sc-bm-Wv a-\p-jy
c--km-n-bp-sS ]-cn-th-jw \-In
B-tLm-j- kw-L-Sn-n-p-Xv.
C-cw B-tLm-j- t]mepw
a-lm-]m-X-I--fm-bn am-dm-dp-apv.
[o-ccm-b c--km-n-I-sf-v k-aqlw hn-e-bn-cp-p- {]-hm-N-I-am,
a-lm-m-Kmn, am-n eq-X-Inw-Kv
Xp-S-n-b-h-sc -A-\-iz-c-cm-p-tm
X-s A-h-cp-sS B-Z-i---\pk-cn-v Po-hn-m t]mepw X-m-d-m-h-cmWv. AXp-sIm-m-Wv \-ap-v
c--km-n a-Xn A-h-cp-sS B-Z-i-amh-iy-an-s-v B-[p\n-I a-\p-jy-k-aqlw Xo-cp-am-\n-Xv. AXp-sIm-m-Wv
I-h-e-I tXmdpw c--km-n-a-]- D-b-cp-Xv. kzm--n-\p-thn F-Xn-cm-fn-sb h-I-h-cp-p--h
Nm-th-dm-bmepw c--km-n-]-n-Ibn h-cp-Xv B-[p\n-I cm-{o-b
A-]N-bw am-{Xw.

ISp-h F- c--kmn

\-hw-_ am-k-n-s ]-Ip-Xn-bmb-tm-gm-Wv h-b-\m-n-se Xn-cp-s\nlncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

-Sp- A--m-d-bn a-\p-jy-hmk-ap-n-S-t-v H-cp ISp-h Cd-n

]-ip-sf sIm-Xv. G-Xm\pw Zn-hk--Iw A-Xn-s\ sI-Wn-sh-v
]n-Sn-p-I-bpw Zq-sc Im-Sn-s a-sm-cp
aq-e-bn sIm-v hn-Sp-Ibpw sN-bvXp.
a-sm-cp I-Sp-h-bp-sS A-[o-i-i-n-bnS-t-v hn- ]pXn-b I-Sph-v ]-g-bXp-am-bn an-Sm\pw B-lm-cw tX-Sm\pw
I-gn-bm-sX 13 Zn-h-k-tm-fw Ae-p
\-S-t-n-hp. B-lm-c-an, sh-an, H-fn-m-h-f-an. \n-d- ]-nWn.
aq-v Znh-kw Iq-Sp-tm i-cmi-cn
C-cp]-Xv Intem B-lm-cw th- H-cp
Po-hn hni-v he-v \m-bv--n-bnepw
aq-e-m-hnepw H-s-sb-pp. tamWv ]-cn-p-]-n-b-Xn-\mepw B-tcmKyw
-bn-v o-Wn--Xn-\mepw ImSn-t\mSv tN- P-\-hm-k-tI-{--fn-se
h-f-p ar-K-sf `--W-am-m
A-Xv InW-p {i-an-n-cpp. I-Sn-p
sImm-\m-sX H-cp Xp-v amw-kw
t]mepw Ign-m Zn-hk--tfm-fw AXn-\v I-gn-n. C-Xn-\n-S-bn ISp-h
]n-Sn- I-p-Im-enI-sf {]-Z-in-n-v
Du-n ssa-kq tdm-Uv D-]-tcm-[np.
K-Xm-K-X XS-w t\-cn- A---`-m-cS-w A--s hm-l-\am-b ISph-sb H-cp \n-an-jw i-]np. kzm-
Xm-ev-]-cy--fp--h ho-Sp-ho-Sm-cw
Ib-dn t\m-o-kv \-In Im-n-te-n-dm t{]-c-W \In. h-b-\m-Sv ISp-h
k-t-X-am-p-p F- hm--bv-v
hym-]-I {]-Nc-Ww \In. ]-n-a-L-n-se 44420 sl- h-\w I-t--mcn \n-v k-a-b-_-n-X-am-bn Xn-cn-p
]n-Sn--W-sa- tI-{ dn-tmpw Cu
ISp-ht-Sn-n-S-bn hym-]-I-am-bn
{]-N-cn-np. am-[-h Km-Uv-Kn I--ns-Xn-sc C-dn-b C-S-b te-J-\hpw
P-\--n-S-bn C-me-v X-s
{]-N-cnp. h-b-\m-n-se h-\y-ar-K-kt-X--fn-se tdm-Up-I-fn-eq-sS-bp-
cm-{Xn-Im-e-bm{Xm \n-tcm-[w Nn-e-cn-epmn-b hn-j-a-fpw H-s tNtm H-cp ]q- C-d-n-bm-tmepw
P-\- `-b-N-In-X-cm-Ip- A-h-
h-b-\m-n-ep-mbn. ]-{X--fp-sS X-es-p-I {i-n-p-I. \m-n ISp-h
Cd-n I-p-Im-enI-sf ]n-Snp.''
"I-Sp-h-t-Sn-bn hn-d--en-v h-b\m-S {Km-a'', "a-\p-jy-Poh-\p
`o-j-Wn-bm-bn I-Sp-h-bp-sS hn-f-bmw.''
C-Xns-sbm-s ^-e-ambn 'I-Sp-hth-' tZ-io-b-X-e-n X-s N-

sN-bvXp. P-\-q--sf km-n \nn I-Sph-sb sh-Sn-shp-sImp-sav ap-Jy-a{n {]-kv-Xm-hnp. I-Sphsb sh-Sn-sh-n-s-v h-\w a{n
]-d-s-nepw hm-p-I ]m-en-m-\t-l-n-\m-bn.
c-m-gv-N-m-ew I-gn-n-pw h\-]m-e-I-v I-Sph-sb sI-Wn-bn
Ip-cp-m ]-n-bn. A-tm-gm-Wv
I-m-S-I-bn \n-v Zu-Xy-kw-Lw
F-p-Xv. H-w H-cp ]-w Bmcpw Im-Sp-I-bdn. P-\- B-bp[--fp-am-bn Im-Sp-I-b-dp-Xv hn-em `-c-W-Iq-S-pw cm-{o-b
I-n-Ipw km-[n-n. c-ma-s
a-b-p-a-cp-v sh-Sn-p-ti-jw ]-v
\n-an-jw Im-p \n-m sh-Snmc-\v I-gn-n. 'A-cptX' F-
hne-v ew-Ln-m h-\w-h-Ip-n-se
Xm-tg-n-S-bn-ep- H-cp t^m-d-kv-v
Km-Un-\v B-th-iw \In-b hn-Imc-sa-mWv. G-sXm-cp c--km-nXz-n-\v ]n-nepw H-cp bqZm-tkm,
H-cp tKm-Uv-tktbm D-m-Ipw. ]-s
]n-o-Sh-sc tem-Iw A-d-tmSpw sh-dptmSpw am-{X-ta Im-Wm-dpq. Ah-sc
B-cm-[n-p--h-cp-s-n A-hcpw
bq-Zm-kp-I-fpw tKm-Uv-sk-amcpw X-sbmWv. I-Sph-sb sIm t^m-d-kv-v
Km-Un-\v \m-sf \m-n-ep-S-\o-fw kzoIc-Ww \-Im-Xn-cn-m-s\-nepw a-ebm-fn a-\-m-n-v I-gn-bs.

Fp-sIm-m-Wv ISp-h
c--km-n-bm-Ip--Xv ?

H-cp c--km-n-bp-sS Po-hn-Xw amXr-Im-]-c-am-bn-cn-p-a-tm. Po-hn-p-

H-t-sd t]-v F{Xtbm Im-e-tv Po-hn-m-\p- H-cp X-Xz-im-kv{Xw
Hmtcm c--km-n-Xzhpw ap-t]m-p
sh-p-p-m-Ipw. (cm-{o-b em-`-n\v th-n t\-Xm-hn-s B-lzm-\w tIv th-m-Xo-\--v C-d-n-]p-d-s-v
N-sm-Sp-p--htctbm Po-h--h-fm-Ip--htctbm c--km-n-I-fm-bn
sIm-m-Sp- B-[p\n-I cmjv-{So-b
c-k-X-{-n-s I-Y X-m-ew am-nsh-mw)
`-y-irw-J-e-bn G-hpw D-Xam-b ]-Sn-bn-em-Wv I-Sp-h-bp-sS
m\w. th--bm-Sp--Xn-\v Im-Sn-s
ad-hv thWw. th--bm-Sn-In-n-bXpw H-fnn-p shm-s\m-cn-Sw thWw. Xo-p
th-n-bp- Hm--n o-Wn-m
Ip-Sn-m sh-w thWw. X-\n-v Po-

19

20

v km-[n-pp. H-cp ISp-h Hmtcm

c-m-gv-N-bnepw aq-v am-\pI-sf B-lmc-am-p-p-m-Ipw. A-Xmb-Xv i-cm-i-cn
80 am-\p-I H-cp h-jw B-lm-c-am-bn
thWw. A-Xn-\m-bn 300 am-\p-I-fp-sS
B-tcm-Ky-ap- H-cp Iq--ap-m-bn-cn-Ww.
H-cp ISp-h F-m ap-q-dv am\p-I, C-h-bp-sS \n-e-\n-]n-\m-bn
hn-kv-Xr-Xam-b Im-SpI, A-Xn
\n-v D--hn-p- \o-m-ep-I
F-sm-s-bm-Wv A--sa-n H-cp
I-Sp-h-bp-sS c--km-nXzw A-S-bmf-s-Sp-p-Xv H-cp \m-Sns Po-h-\oXn-bn-eqn-b kp-n-cam-b \n-e-\nn-s A-Snm-\ X-Xz-amWv. \m-Sv
\m-Sm-bn \n-e-\n-m Im-Sv Im-Sm-bn
h-f-cWw. Im-Sn-\v \m-Y-\m-bn I-Sp-hbpw
th-Ww.

h-b-\mSpw I-Sp-h-bpw

\o-e-Kn-cn-v Np-p-ap- A-
kwm-\ h-\-t{i-Wn-bn I-Sp-hI-v Po-hn-m I-gn-bp--Xv 344
N-Xpc-{i In-tem-ao- hn-kv-Xr-Xn-bp-
h-b-\m-Sv h-\y-P-o-hn k-t-X-amWv. Chn-sS Im-SpX-s ]-c-kv]-cw _-anm-sX ap-dn- c-v Xp---fm-bn

se \q-p-g-bn-se-pw. \q-p-g-bn
H-cp Xp-n sh--an. Xp-S-v A-hbp-sS bm-{X I-_-\n-bn-te-v \o-fpw.
I-_-\nbpw h-pp. B-\bpw I-Sphbpw \m-n-te-n-d-n-bm {]-p-cm-Ip- P-\-sa-t ]p-g h-p-tm
tcm-jw {]-I-Sn-n-p-n? \nm-c
kw-`-h--p t]mepw h-\w-h-Ipv D-tZym-K-sc _-n-I-fm-p-,
h-\w-h-Ipv Hm-^o-kp-I X-v X-Ip-, Im-Sv Xo-bn-v \-in-n-p-
{]h-W-X h-f-n-sb-Sp-Xv `q-an
I-t- a-\-mWv. h-\-`q-an I-t-dn
kz--am-m-\p- \o- Im-e-t-v
\-S-m-t- H-cp t{]m-P-n-s `m-K-amWn-sXmw. k-m-cn-s P\-t{Zm-l
\-S-]-Sn-I-s-Xn-sc Un-m-p-sapI-s-Xncm-b P-\-tcm-j-am-sW-n
C-hn-sS I-t-dm-\pw, _-n-I-fm-Im\pw
H-s a-s-{X k-m h-Ip-p-Ifpv. hm-bp-hnepw Ip-Sn-sh--nepw
B-lm-c-nepw Io-S-\m-in-\n h-jn-v
P-\nX-I-ssh-Ieyw h-cpn-b H-cp P-\X-Xn-sb kr-n- Ir-jn-h-Ip-n-s\-Xnsc H-cp tcm-j-{]-I-S-\hpw Im-Wp-ntm? A-s\ t\m-n-bm G-Xv
k-m h-Ip-m-Wv P-\-tcm-j-n
\n-v c--s-Sp-I. H-cp t\c-s

In-S-pp. D- Im-Sv X-s hjwtXmdpw I-n -bn--h-bp-amWv. Im-Sv

F-v ]-d-bp--Xn \-sm-cp `m-Kw
A-Sn-mSpw C-S-m-Sp-anm- tX-n
tXm--fpw bq-m-en-]v-kv tXm--fp-amWv. a-c- am-dn kq-cy-{]-Im-iw
In-p-n-S-sm-s A-cn-q-s-Snbpw
a-p I-f-k-ky-fpw hym-]n-p-I-bm-Wv
kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpm-b Im-Spw h-b-epIfpw \o--S- hc-p t]m-bncn-pp. th-\-me-v h-c-
_-n-q ap-Xp-asse h-\y-ar-K-k-tX--fn \n-v h-b-\m-n-se-p-
ar-K-pw F-hn-tSbpw H-cp Xp-n
sh-tam B-lm-ctam C. ap--bm-sW-n Sq-dn-k-n-\v Xp-d-n-ncn--bmWv. Po-v ss{U-h-am-cm-Wv
h-\y-ar-K-k-t-X-n-s {]-h--\k-a-bhpw Im-ehpw \n-b-{n-p-Xv
F-p h-me-s Ah- Du-lnm-hp--tX-bpp. ]-v h-jw
ap-]v \-S- B-Zn-hm-kn `q-ka-cw a-\pjy-p-cp-Xn-bn-em-Wv A-h-km-\n-Xv.
Cu Ip-cp-Xnbpw ap-- Sq-dn-khpw
Iq-n-t-p- hm-b-\ I-Sp-h-bp-sS
c--km-n- I-Y-tbm-fw \o-fpw.
tZ-im-S-\-n-s\-p- ar-K-
sh--n-\m-bn H-cp \n-tbm-Kw t]mPicture Courtesy:www.thehindu.com

hn-m-\m-Wnw. C-W tN-cp- Imet C-W-bp-am-bn N-m-w IqSq.

Ip-v h-f-v kz-bw C-c t\-Sm {]m]v-Xn t\-Sn-bm A-bpw X-\n-mIpw
k-mcw. A- hn-p ]n-cn- a-
Ip-d-p-\m H-n-p I-gn-bpw. ]n-s
th-]n-cn-bpw. I-Sp-h H-cp km-aq-ly Pohn-tb-b.
H-v Im-cp-Wy--fp-sS {]-Xo-I-ambn-m-Wv C--se-I-fn-se in-Im-cn-I
I-Sp-hI-sf I-n-cp-Xv. A-Xn-s
h-\y-ku--cyw, A-p-X-s-Sp-p-
in, Im-n-e-en-v A-{]-Xy--am-Im\p- I-gn-hv Fn-h in-Im-cn-I-v
km-l-kn-I-X ]-I-cp--tXm-sSm-w ]-e
th---Y-I-fp-sSbpw Du--hp-am-bn
amdn. ]m-cn-n-Xn-I-ambpw cm-Py-ns h-\y-X-bp-sS, B-tcm-Ky-n-tbpw
t-a-n-tbpw {]-Xo-I-am-Wv I-Sp-h.
h-\ Bhm-k hy-h--bn-se G-hpw
D-b- m\-p \np-sIm-v kky-`p-pI, ssh-hn-[y-am- k-kyk-aqlw, a-n-se kq-v-am-Wp,
av, P-e-kw-c-Ww, \o-m-ep-I-fp-sS
D--h-w F-n-h-bv-sm-s \m-Y-\mIm Cu amw-k-`p-v h-ln-p- ]-v
A-p-X-I-c-sa-t hn-ti-jn-n-m\mIq. apw sh-hpw A-S-p-
Bhm-k hy-h--I kw-c-np-sImp-am-{X-ta I-Sph-sb kw-c-n-m\mIq. Xn-cnpw C-Xv ]-c-am--amWv.
I-Sph-sb kw-c-n-p--Xp-h-gn-tb
h\y-X kw-c-n-m-\mIq. Im-p tNmeI-sf \n-c--c-am-bn H-gp-p--Xmm I-gnbq. A-Xn-\m I-Sp-h-bp-sS
F-w I-Sp-h-bp-sS B-tcmKyw Fn-h
h-\w B-hm-k-hy-h--bp-sS kq-N-I-ambm-Wv I-W-m-p--Xv.
\ B-tcm-Ky-ap- H-cp Im-Sn-\Iv C-c th--{X-bp-s-n-tmepw
Cc-sb e-`n-p--Xn-\v I-Sph-v \-t
t-in-t--Xpv. I-Sp-h-bp-sS {]
[m-\ B-lm-c-am-b Ip-f-p- ar-K-v Im-gv-N, a-Ww ]n-Sn, i-w
A-dn-bm-\p- I-gn-hv Fn-h hf-sc
kq-v-a-amWv. a-c-sm-n-en-cn-p-
]-n-Ifpw Ip-c--mcpw I-Sp-h-bp-sS
km-nyw k-ky-`p-pI-sf A-tm A-dn-bnp-sIm-n-cn-p-Ibpw
sN-pw. {]m-b-]q-nbm-b I-Sp-h-I
h-ep--ap- C-cI-sf am-{X-ta km-[m-cW-bm-bn `-nq. A-Xph-gn k-ky-`pp-I-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky-ap- X-e-apd-sb
\n-e-\n-m\pw B-hm-k-hy-h--bpsS t-aw ]-cn-c-n-m\pw I-Sp-h-bv-

`--W-n-\v K-Xn-bnm- \m-n Acn-bS-w I-n-p-I-f-bp-tm F-t

P-\-n-\v c-w Xn-f-p-n? D-cw
C-{X-tb-bpp. Im-Sv I-t-dm-\p-XmWv. sh-n-p-Sm-\p--XmWv. ]-bw
In-m-\p--XmWv. C-cw Nn--I
h-f-an-v hn-f-bn-m C-hn-sS kzm-[o\hpw A-[n-Im-chpw D--h D-v Xm\pw. h-b-\m-Sv ISp-h k-t-X-am-bm
ho-Sn-\v ]--m-b-a-Sn--W-sapw cm{Xn
hn-f--W-Wsa-pw, D--n
kw-km-cn-m ]-n-spw H-s
\-Sn-b {]-N-c-W-n-s A--\m-SI-n-se hn--h-am-cp-sS eyw Xn-cn-dn-tb--Xpv.

h-b-\m-S a-\v

h-b-\m-Sn-s kz-Xz-Kp-W-ap- P-\X A-hnS-s BZn-a h--m-cmWv.

A-h-cp-sS a-\-m-n I-Sp-h-sm-am-bn-cp-p F-pw. I-n-am-k-n-se
a-Iw s\ns ]n-m-fm-bn B-tLmjnp--h-cm-Wv h-b-en-s \m-n-se B-Znhm-knI. A-v s\--Xn AI-v
I-b-p--Xn-\v ap-]m-bn A-cn-am-hv sImv tIm-e- h-c-pw. A-cw tIme--fn I-Sp-h-bp-sS Im-m-Sp-Ifpw
h-c-m-dpv. Im-n \nv, X-s

H-cp ISp-h F-m ap-q-dv am\p-I, C-h-bp-sS \n-e-\n-]n\m-bn hn-kv-Xr-Xam-b Im-SpI,

A-Xn \n-v D--hn-p-
\o-m-ep-I F-sm-sbm-Wv A--sa-n H-cp
I-Sp-h-bp-sS c--km-nXzw
A-S-bm-f-s-Sp-p-Xv H-cp
\m-Sns Po-h-\o-Xn-bn-eqn-b
kp-n-cam-b \n-e-\n-n-s
A-Snm-\ X-Xz-amWv. \m-Sv
\m-Sm-bn \n-e-\n-m Im-Sv
Im-Sm-bn h-f-cWw. Im-Sn-\v \m-Y\m-bn I-Sp-hbpw th-Ww.
ho-p-ap-v C-d-nh-v k- sFiz-cyhpw hnX-v C-d-n-tm-Ip- H-cp
I-Sp-h-bp-sS Im-mSv. A-Xn-a-lm-b
H-cp Z-i-\-amWv Cu Im-m-Sv ]n-Xe-ap-d-I-fn-te-v ]-I-cp--Xv.
\--Zm-\-Zn-bp-sS Xo-c--fn,

The Calicut North Service

Co-operative Bank Ltd. No. LL 37
H.O.: Karuvissery, Kozhikode- 10 , Ph: 0495 2377934, 2375911
Branches: Karuvissery, Westhill, East Nadakkavu & Kunduparambu
A Class One Special Grade bank with Core Banking Facilities
n Safe Locker Available in all Branches.
n A Grade in Audit Classification this year also.
n Members will be Eligible for dividend Continuously.
n Demand Draft Facility Available Throughout India with Minimum Charge
n

President Secretary

am[hv KmUvKn
lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

21

teJ\w
Picture Courtesy:www.keralafamilytour.com

Ifsa-gp-n-s
kv-t\-l-h-W
ae- b m- f - ns X\Xv Bcm- [ - \ m- k u- - c y- ns aq cq]- a mWv hnhn[ hWsImp If- s a- g p- v . ]pp- h - c pw, Ipdp- amcpw XpSn AhWcpw khWcpw
Hcp- t ]mse Cu Fgp- nse ]m- f n- I - f m- W v . If- s a- g p- n- s temI- n- e qsS k- c n- p- IbmWv Ihnbpw {K- I m- c - \ p- a mb teJ- I

m-Ws{X! hn-hm-l-k-a-bpw K-`mh--bnepw Np-hpw a-bpw Xp-Wn

[-cnp-sIm-m-Wv C-h hn-hm-l-tZh-X-bp-sS A-Sp-v {]m--\-m-bn
t]m-Ip-Xv. Np-hpw a-bpw [-cnv
Hm-tcm-cp-cpw I-Sp-h-bm-Ip--Xn-se
[z-\n a-\-n-em-p-tm-gm-Wv h-b-\m-nse I-Sp-h-bp-sS c--km-n-Xz-n-s
hym-]v-Xn a-\-n-em-hpI.

Cu c--km-n \-Ip-
]mT

a-\p-jy-t\bpw {]-Ir-Xn-tbbpw
hn-izm-k-n-t-bpw kv-t\-l-ntbpw B-cm-[-\-bp-tSbpw t]-cn
Iq-Sn tbm-Pn-n-n-cp- \q-ep-I-sfmw
Cu kzm- bm-{n-I-tem-I-n
Ap-t]m-Ip-I-bmWv. \-p-sS cm-Pyn-s kzm-`mhn-I ss]-Xr-Iam-b
ISp-h Bhm-k m-\- ip-jv-InXp-sImpw th--bm-S sImpw
a-s-smstbm Im-c-W--fm hwi-\mi-s t\-cn-Sp-I-bmWv. cm-{o-b
`-c-W-Iq-S- `c-Ww e-`n-m-\p-
kq-{X--Wn-I-m-bn Im-p-Po-hnI-tfbpw A-h-bp-sS B-hm-k-m\-fpw I-t-dp-I-bmWv. F-npw
]-cm-Xn I-Sp-hbpw B-\bpw ]-nbpw
Im-Sn-d-p--Xn-s\-p-dn-mWv. h-b\m-S-S--ap- Im-Sp-I-fp-sS ]p-\-cpo-h-\-n-\v \-ap-v F-v sN-m
km-[n-pw? apJ-v ap-dn-mSpw ]pd-v
a-b-p-a-cp-v ]m-Sp-I-fpw- sh-Sn-bp--bp-

Picture Courtesy:sreedurgakalalayam.com

22

C-y-bp-sS a-[y-`m-K--fn I-Sphsb tZ-h-X-bm-bn B-cm-[n-p-pv.

hm-K-tZ-h-\mbn. Im-Sn-sbpw Im-phm-kn-I-fp-tSbpw kw-c--I-\m-Wv
hm-K-tZh. ssk-_o-cn-b (t^m-kn
sX-fn-hp-I kq-Nn-n-p-Xv ISp-h
P-w sIm-Xv ssk-_o-cn-b-bn-emsW-mWv) ap-X sX-p In-g-
G-jy h-sc-bp- C-S-fn-sem-s
I-Sph-sb Im-Sn-s c-n-Xm-hm-bn
hn-iz-kn-v B-cm-[n-p--P-\-k-aq-lfpv. ISp-h a-g kr-n-p-sapw
A-Xp h-gn \o- hj-s h-c-
Cm-Xm-p-p-shpw {]mNo-\ k-aqlw hn-iz-kn-n-cpp. AXp-sIm-p
X-s `-tym-mZ-\w Iq-Sp-Ibpw
Zm-cn-{Zyhpw Ijvv-S-mSpw A-I-p-Xv
I-Sp-h-bm-sWpw hn-iz-kn-n-cpp.
_m-e-]o-V-I AI-n Ip-nI-sf ISph t\-h-gn-v \-bn-p-Xpw I-Sp-h-bmsW-Xv A-h-cp-sS D--dn-hm-bn-cpp.
I-Sp-hbpw a-\p-jy\pw k-tlm-Z-c-fm-sWpw A-h-cp-sS B-Zn-am-Xm-hv
H-m-sWpw B B-Zn-am-Xm-hv `q-an-bnse-nb-Xv Hcp Cu\m-t-n-bp-sS Kpl-bn-eq-sS-bm-sWpw \m-Km-emn-semcp hn-izm-k-apv. _w-Km-fn-s h-S-
{]-hn-iy-I-fn ln-p-fpw ap-k-amamcpw I-Sph-sb B-cm-[n-p-pv.
t_mw-s_-bp-sS h-S- {Km-a--fn-se
hm-en B-Zn-hm-kn-I I-Sp-h-tbbpw
X--fn H-cm-fm-bn-m-Wv I-W-mp-Xv. {Km-a--fn-eq-sS `-b-msX,
`-b-s-Sp-m-sX b-tY-w kz-X-{-ambn hn-l-cn-p- H-cp Pohn. {]-Xypm-Z-\-n-tbpw hn-f-k-ar-n-bp-tSbpw
B-cm-[-\-bmWv D--c-Xm-]q-P. Zo-]mhen A-cw H-cp hn-izm-k-n-s `m-KamWv. A-Sp- h-jw k-Zv k-ar-am-Im Zo-]mh-en B-tLm-j-n-s
H-Sp-hn hm-en tKm{Xw 'hm-K-tZhs\' {]-km-Zn-n-m-\p- N-S-p-I
\-S-pw. X--v e-`n- hn-f-bp-sS
em-`n-sem-cp `m-Kw hm-K-tZ-h-\m-bn
\o-n-sh-pw. hm-K-tZh-s\ kq-cy,
N-{, \--{X, a-cw F-n-h-bpsS {]-Xn-cq-]w sIm-v A-e--cn-pw.
C-W]n-cn- ]m-p-I-fp-sS cq-]hpw Dm-Ipw. Poh-s A-\-am-b {]-hm-ln-tbpw ]p-\-cp-ev-]m-Z-\-n-tbpw
{]-Xo-I-amWn-sXm-s A-hv. Fm
ssZ-h--fnepw sh-v a-l-Xz-am-Xv
ISph ssZ-h-am-sW-v A-h hn-iz-knpp. Imc-Ww a-sm ssZ-h-fpw
\n-e-\n-p-Xv A-h-\p-Xp-sIm-

23

ta-v tN-X-\-b- ISp-h ]-d-n-pf-s

ayq-kn-b-n-\n-v ]-fp-v I-p-I-fneq-sS \-s Xp-dn-v t\m-n-sm-v
tNm-Zn-p tNm-Zy-am-WXv. D--c-ans-n Zpc-w ]-e co-Xn-bn-em-bncnpw B-h-n-pI.
i-cnbmb tNm-Zy-fpw i-cnbm-b
D--c-fpw A-]-Izam-b C-s
cm-{o-b \n-e-]m-Sp-Ifn \n-v s]-ssmpw {]-Xo-n-m h-. Po-h\n-ep- hn-izmkw, Po-h-\o-Xn-bn-ep-
hn-izm-kw A-Xph-gn {]-IrXn-tbmSpw
A-Xn-se ap-gp-h ssP-hA-ssP-h hyh--I-tfbpw \-in-n-m-sX Im-p
kq-n-m-\p- I-cp-v X--fp-sS
ssI-I-p-s t_m-[-tm-sS P\w D-W-s-gp-t-Ww. A-h-cp-sS
I-n Xobpw tXmpw hm-cn-p--fp-a D-m-hp-I. hn-th-I-n-s
hn-v hnX--sIm-mIpw B D-W-v.
Xn-tbm-f-Pn-b\m-b sdbv-t\mUnv
s\-bv-_q C-s\ F-gp-Xn-bn-p-v.
"b-Ym--n kp--chpw k-Xyk-hpw \- \n-d--Xpam-b H-pw
Np-cpn-b Im-e-n-s am-\Z-w
sImv \-ap-v hy--am-bn A-dn-bm\m-hn. AXp-sIm-v hn-izm-k-n-\v
am-{X-sa \-s c-n-m-\mIq. AXn-\m "\- Im-Wm-\p- I-gnhpw
hn-izm-khpw kv-t\-lhpw'' h-f-nsb-Sp-m Cu ISp-h c--kmnbpw \-ap-v {]-t_m-[\w' \-Ipn
p.
lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

a-e-_m-dn-se Im-hp-I-fn hr-n-I-am-kw sXm-v ta-S-am-kw h-sc

I-f-sa-gp-p ]-Xn-hpv. tI-h-eam-b Cuiz-tcm-]m-k-\-bp-sS
A-\p-jvTm-\w F--Xn-ep-]-cn-bm-bn {]m-No-\-tKm-{X kw-kv-Ir-Xn
Im-p-kq-n- Nn-{XKm-\-kw-kv-Im-c-n-s D-]m-k-\-bm-Wv I-fsa-gp-n-s ]m-c--cy-n sX-fn-p-Im-Wp-Xv.

Cu

24

-bn-sS H-cp I-fw-]m-n-\v

tNm--m-sc-gpXn-b
I-fw Im-Wm-\n-S-bmbn. 'sIm-Sn-q-d'
F-mWv Cu I-f-n-\p tNm--m
]-d-bp-Xv. A-km-[m-c-Wam-b h-Whn-\ym-khpw Nn{X-ssh-hn-y-hp-ap-
'sIm-Snq-d'-fw tI-c-f-n-se \m-tSmSn Nn-{X-cN-\m ]m-c--cy-n-s auenI kp--cam-b H-cm-hn-jv-m-c-amWv.
F-\n-p t\c-s I-p-]-cn-N-b-ap-
Im-s Ip-dp-p-am-cp-sS I-f--fn
\n-v Xopw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-Wv tNm-m-cp-sS I-f-sa-gp-p coXn. hf-sc
]-g--tadn-b H-cp \m-tSm-Sn ]m-c--cyn \n-p ]n-d--Xm-sW-n-q-Sn
hf-sc B-[p-\n-Iam-b Nn-e Pym-an-Xn-bs-cp-sf Cu I-f- B-hn-jv-cn-p--Xm-bn tXm-pw. sI.kn
F-kv ]-Wn-sc-t]m-ep- \-p-sS hniz-hn-Jym-X Nn-{X-Im-c-m-sc kzm-[o-\nXv Cu Xm-{n-I-s-cp--fmtWm
F-p kw-i-bn-npw hn-[w B-[p\nI `m-hp-IXzw Xn-I--Xm-bn-cp-p
tNm--m-cp-sS I-f-n-s hn-\ym-k{Iaw.
Xopw X-\Xpw au-en-I-hpam-b
H-cp tI-cfo-b Nn-{X-cN-\m ]m-c-cyw
Cu I-f--fn \n-e-\n-p-pv.
]--an-p h-c-bv-p- am-{n-IXm{n-I--f--fn-se A-\- hn-Nn{X-fm-b Pym-an-Xo-b-s-cp--
sXm-v ]-Xn-\m-dp-Ipw hmfpw Nn-epw
{]-`m-a-e-hpw ho-cm-fn--p-ap-
`-{Z-Imfn--f--fn-se hn-Nn-{X Nn-{Xku--cy--h-sc-bp- I-f-sa-gp-p
k-{-Zm-b--fn \n-p hy-Xy-kv-X-ambn tNm--m-cp-sS I-f--fn Rm
I-Xv kz-cq-]--tfm aq-n-Itfm
Cm- I-f--fp-sS A-aq- cN-\m
au-en-I-X-bmWv. 'sIm-Snq-d'bv-p
]pd-sa h---f--fpw cp-{Z--f-fpw
]oT-sp-sam-s tNm--m-p I-fsa-gp-p Nn-{X--fmWv. ]-eXpw B[p\n-I {^-p Nn-{X-I-e-bnepw apw
Im-W-s-Sp- Pym-anXo-b L-S-\-I-fpsS `m-hp-I-Xz-tm-S-Sp-p \n-p-h-bp-amWv. tI-cfo-b kw-kv-Ir-Xn
I-Sp-t]m- {]m-\-tKm-{X ]-c--cI-fp-sS hn-Nn-{X--fm-b Nn-{X-kz-]v-\sf ap-gph Cu I-f- s\-n-tep-p.
Im-s Ip-dp-n-s\ A-t]-n-v
Io-gm-f-\m-Wv tNm. Ip-dp-n-s

]m-p-sIm-n t-{X-n-\-I-m-sWn t-{X-n-s ]pd-v sX-pIng-p `m-K-m-bn \n--bn-n-cn-p-

A--W--d-bm-Wv tNm-s m\w.
Im-s Ip-dp-v F-n-s s]-c-p--fn ]-Xn-\m-dp ssI-Ifpw ap--ncp ssI-I-fp-ap- `-{Z-Im-fo-kz-cq-]w
h-c-bv-p-tm tNm- F-n-s s]cp--n-s A-dp-]-n-\mepw
\q-n C-cp-]-spw J-Wv-Uw ]-X-an-p
h-c-bv-p- h---f-fpw cp-{Z--ffpw sIm-Sn-q-dbpw ]oT-spw
Xo-pp. A-km-[m-c-W-amw-hn-[w auen-I-kp--c-amWv Cu I-em-hnZy.
a-Wn-q-dp-I-tfm-fw \o-p-\np- X-]-ky-bm-Wv I-f-sa-gpv.
{]-Ir-Xn-Z--am-bn \n-n- a-smSn, Ir-jv-W-smSn (D-an-cn), A-cnsm-Sn Fnh sIm-m-Wv I-f-sa-gpXp-Xv. a--sm-Snbpw Np-mpw
tN-v Nph-p \n-dhpw A-cn-smSn-bpw Ir-jv-W-sm-Snbpw tN-v
]--\n-d-hp-ap-m-p-p. (]--\n-d-n-\v
Nn-e C-e-sm-Sn-Ifpw ]-Xn-hp-v). Cu
]--h--sm-Sn-I am{Xw D-]-tbmKn-v F--a- h--s-cp--fpw
cq-]-ssh-hn-y-fpw A-aq--m-bI-fp-am-Wv {Km-ao-Wcm-b I-f-sa-gp-p
I-em-Im-c-m kr-n-p-Xv. Im-s
Ip-dp-n-s I-f-am-bm-epw-tNm-s If-am-bmepw tem-I-n-se at-sXm-cp
auen-I Nn-{X-kw-kv-Im-c-tmSpw In-S]n-Sn-m-hp- Nn-{XI-em hn-kv-a-b-am-Wv
I-f-sa-gp-n kr-n-p-Xv.
a-e-_m-dn-se Im-hp-I-fn hrn-I-am-kw sXm-v ta-S-am-kw h-sc
I-f-sa-gp-p ]-Xn-hpv. tI-h-eam-b
Cuiz-tcm-]m-k-\-bp-sS A-\p-jvTm-\w
F--Xn-ep-]-cn-bm-bn {]m-No-\-tKm-{X
kw-kv-Ir-Xn Im-p-kq-n- Nn-{XKm\-kw-kv-Im-c-n-s D-]m-k-\-bmWv I-f-sa-gp-n-s ]m-c--cy-n
sX-fn-p-Im-Wp-Xv. an--tmgpw
A-e-tfm {io-tIm-hn-ep-Itfm
Cm-sX B--d-I-fnepw a--I-fnepw Ip-p-a-tm-nepw Ip-Sn-bn-cp-v
tKm-{X ssZ-h--p-th-n-bm-Wv Ifw-]m-p-Im I-f-sa-gp-Xn-bXv. sh-bnepw
a-pw-a-g-bp-ta-v ]-Wn-sb-Sp-p s]mdp-p- h--tm-sSm-w ]p-e-
t{]m-en-tdn-b ssZ-h--fm-bn-cp-p
an--h-cpw. B-Imi-v \--{X--fsa-gp-p- cm-{Xn-I-fn \n-em-h-Wn \m-p-Im-hp-I-fn hn-{`-an-n-p-
h-W e-b-`w-Kn-I-fp-am-bn Iq-

`-{Z-Im-fnf-fpw \mK--f-fpw
h--f-fpw cp{Z--f-fpw \ncp. `K-h-Xn-mv Fpw `{Z-Im-fn-mv
Fpw Adn-b-s-Sp t{X-I-e-bpam-bn _--s-v Im-s Ip-dp--amcpw
tNm--mcpw I-f-sa-gp-XnbXv Cu ]m-c-cy-n-emWv.
F-m Im-s Ip-dp-p-ampw
tNm--mpw am-{X-a ]p-phpw h-p-h-\m-n I-f-sa-gp-pv. k-w ]m-p-am-bn _--s-m-Wv
]p-p-h I-f-sa-gp-Xp--Xv.
tI-c-f-n-se G-hpw {]m-No\amb tKm-{X Nn-{X kw-kv-Ir-Xnbmhpw \m-Km-cm-[-\-bp-am-bn _--s I-f-sa-gpv. G-hpw hn-{`-a-Ihpw
k-o-W-hpam-b Nn-{X-sa-gp-m-Wv
\m-K--f--fn-ep-Xv. {]m-Ir-X-tKm-{X
a-\x-im-kv-{X--fp-sS C-cp- C-S-\mgn-I-I-fn-eq-sS {]m-No-\-\m-K- C-gn-g-s-gp-Xp-Xv N-cn-{X-n-s
Im-Wm-p-d--fn-se tKm-{X-]-c--cI-fp-sS C-cp-sf-gp-p-I-fmWv. BZn-a
Pohn-X Im-a-\-I-fp-sS {]-Xo-I--fm-Wv
A-hn-sS k--. D-S-ep-I-tNp ]n-W-m-Sp- A-\--\m-Khpw
hm-kp-Inbpw A-Rv-P-\a-W-n \m-K-hpw
A--\m-K--f--fn B-kp-cam-b
Zr-iy-sm-en-a-I-fp-sS Nn-{X-e-bhpw Xmfhpw kw-Ko-Xhpw kr-n-pp. tIc-f-n-s k--am-b H-cp I-dp
tKm-{X-kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bm-Wv ]q-W-ambpw
tN-s-Sp--s-Sm-\m-hm- Cu I-cn\m-K--f--fn H-fn-p-In-S-p-Xv.
\m-K--f--fp-sS ]-m--e-kw-Ko-Xw
Iq- ]p-p-h-p-S-n-sbpw ho-Wbp-sSbpw I-dp- knw-^-Wn-bmWv. hn{`-a-Iam-b Cu tKm-{X kw-Ko-X-n-s
]-m--e-n-emWv 'A--\m-K-sf
sI-n-b-Wn-sm-cp Zr-n-I-e-sgpw
]--en' I-\y-I-am \m-K-fw
sIm-p-Xv. c-Xn-_-am-b D--cmcm-[-\bpw ]-g-b Imjn-I kw-kv-IrXn-bp-am-Wv k-w-Xp--ens Cu
I-f-kw-kv-Im-cw.
'A--\-Om-b' F- F-p I-fw]mpw 'sN-smpw ]p-d-h-Sn'bpw 'L\kw-L'hp-am-Wv Im-s Ip-dp-p-am-cpsS I-f-sa-gp-n-se ]mv. tNm--mv
'Zm-cn-I-h[w' ]m-m-Wv ap-Jyw. \m-embnc-n \m-q-n \m-]-s-p-]-Zap- ]m-n A-h-Xmcw, \m-p-Zm\w,
ho-p-Zm\w, s]m-en-hmcw, s]m-a-I
]n-d, F-gppw ]-b-pw, hm-Wn`--temw, Nn-e-n-f-n-p-d-mSv,
lncWy

Picture Courtesy:www.flickr.com

Be-tmSv eoem-Ir-jvW

25

]-Sbpw ]m-n-cm-Pyw ap-Sn-epw

XpS-n F--a- I-Ym-km-c--fpv.
i-n-]q-P-bp-sS {]m--\amb tKm{X-hn-izm-k- sXm-v B-Zn-{ZmhnU
t_m-[-n--e-p In-S-p-
A ssZ-hm-cm-[-\bpw D--cm-cm-[-bpsa, 'Nn-e--Xn-Im-c' I-Y hsc Cu
]m-p-I-fp-sS A--[m-c-bmWv.
I-f-sa-gp-n-s A-[n-tZ-h-X-Ifmb I-dp ssZ-h--f-{Xbpw am-\-h
kw-kv-Im-c-n-s B-Zn-a Z-i-bp-sS
{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fmWv. tNm-c-p-hpw
Xo-a-bpw cm-{Xn--dppw \n-d-
I-Sp- h-W--f- {]-Xn-\n-[m-\w
sN-p-Xv a-\p-jy-Ip-e-n-s BZn-a
kw-kv-Im-c-hn-Im-k-L--s-bmWv. `-{ZImfn, th--bv-sm-cp-aI, B-cy im-kvs^{_p-hcn 2013

Xmhv, A-n-a-lm-Imf, \m-K-I-\y-I,

{Xn-]p-cm-I, K-h, `q-X-m
XpS-n ]-Xn-s\-p aq-n-I-p I-fsa-gppw ]mpw ]-Xn-hpv. Iq-Sm-sX
Nn-e {]mIr-X {Iq-c-aq-n-I-pw.
B-Zy-Ime-v i-n-]q-P-I
\-S-n-bn-cp- \-c-_-en-bp-sSbpw
ar-K-_-en-bp-sSbpw tNm-c--f-n
\n-mh-Ww I-f-sa-gp-p-I ]n-d-Xv.
C-y-bn ]-e-bn-Spw Cpw ar-K-_en-I ]-Xn-hpv. \m-e-p-h-jw apv Kp-hm-l-n-bn-se Imam-Jy t-{Xn-sh-v {Iq-cam-b H-cp ar-K-_-en-v
F-\n-v X-s kmyw h-ln-t-nhp. I-dp- H-cm-Sn-s\-bm-Wv A-p
]q-Pm-cn I-gp-p shn-sIm--Xv.
"{Iq-c-bmWv, Ip-]n-X-bm-Wv R--

fp-sS tZhn tNm-c-sIm-v sX-n-a-e-ame-bn-Spw tZ-hn'' F-v 'Im-hn-se-m-n'

C-S-t-cn hm-gv-nbXv Cu sImp-
A ssZ-h-s-bmWv. F-m tNm-cp-cpXn-sIm-p k-tm-jn-n-n-cp-
{]mIrX ssZ-h-sf a--sm-Snbpw
Np-mpw tN-p Np-h-n- 'KpcpXn' I-e-n-bmepw Xr-]v-Xn-s-Spmw
F-p I-s-n-b-h I-f-sa-gp-p
I-em-Im-c-m-cm-bn-cp-n-cn--Ww. I-fsa-gp-n-se Kp-cp-Xn-X-Ww am-\-h
kw-kv-Im-c N-cn-{X-n-se kp-{]-[m\am-b H-cp h-gn-n-cn-hn-s\-bm-Wv
kq-Nn-n-p--Xv. tNm-c-bn N-hn-n
\-Sp-t]m- a-\p-jy-hw-iw kv-t\l-n-s _-lp-h-W--f--sf-gpXm Xp-S-nb-Xv A-p ap-X-em-Wv.
n

{]`m-jWw

Cuiz-cm-\p-{K-lhpw
An-c-l-kyhpw
A-n-bm-Wv ]p-tcm-ln-X F-v A-h Xopw A-dn-n-cpp. A-n-bm-Wv \-bn-p-Xv Fpw
A-Xp-sIm-v A-n-bp-sS hn-hn-[-fm-b X-e-sf A-dn-b-W-sa-pw ]n-Xr-I--n\pw `q-X-_-enbn-epw \r-b--nepw A-Xn-Yn-b--nepw {_--b--nepw Fmw Xr-]v-X-am-IpXv Cu
A-n-bm-sWpw ]--a-lm-b--n-ep-S-\o-fw Xr-]v-X-am-Ip-Xv A-n-bm-sW-v hn-iz-kn-p-Ibpw
B-N-cn-p-Ibpw A-Xn-\-\p-Kp-W-am-bn k-tm-jn-p-Ibpw X-s ]-ip X-s ]p-{X, X-s B-i,
X-s {]-Xo-, X-\n-v ssI-h- h-kv-Xp k-Xw, \ hm-v ]-d-b-W-sa-v B-{K-ln-mepw \ hm-v
]-d-bm ]-m-sX hcn-I C-sXmw hn-fn-m-sX h-p tI-dp- A-n-bv-v km-z-\w \-Im--Xn-s
^-e-am-sW-v A-h Dd-p hn-iz-kn-p-p. ktm-j-n-sbpw hnP-b--fp-sSbpw An-c-l-ky26 spdnv hni-Zo-I-c- n-p-I-bmWv k\ym-kn-h-cy-\mb kzman \na-em-\--Kncn alm-cmPv
kzman \n-em-\--Kncn
almcmPv

\m-X-\ [-w k-\m-X-\ [--

sa- t]-cn-\v A-l-am-bn-cnp-Xv Nn-e auen-I aq-ey-sImmWv. \-ap--dnbmw Cu-iz-c-s\bpw
Cu-iz-c-k----sfbpw hf-sc
hn-]p-e-am-bn ]-e \n-e-I-fn `m-c-Xo-b
A-]-{K-Yn-p-Ibpw ]Tn-p-Ibpw sNbv-Xn-pv. A-]-{K-Yn-p-sNp-tm
Cm-Xm-Ip--Xpw {]-Xy--n
A-\p-`-h-s-Sp--Xpam-b Cu P-K-v.
{]m-Xn-`m-kn-Iw F-p hn-fn-m-hp-
Cu P-K-v kr-n-p--Xn krn-I-mhm-b Cu-iz-c\pw km-t]-W-\mWv. AXp-sIm-pXs
Cu-izc-s km-t]-X-sb ap-\nn Po-h-Pm-e--fp-sS, {]-P-I-fp-sS,
I---fn \n-mWv Cu-iz-c
kr-n-sb sN-p-Xv. A-sXmw,
I-- F-{X-tmfw Cu-iz-cm-W-am-bn-cn-ppthm, \n-jv-Im-a-ambn-cn-ppthm, A-h kr-n-bvv
Cu-izc-\v A-\n-hm-cy-amWv. k-\m-X\-[-s temI-v \n-e-\n-phm {]mNo-\ B-Nm-cy-am G--hpw
{i-n-Xv I- ssI-I-cy-n Cu

C-sXm-s h-cp-tm {]m-No-\-cm-sWn A-t\z-jn-pw, Imc-Ww c-v

kw-_-n-n-S-tm-fw B-Zn-Xy\pw
N-{\pw Fmw {]-P-bmWv. B-[p\nI ]T-\--fn ]-cn-\njvv-Wm-Xcm-b
\n--v F-{X-tm-fw CXns\ kzoI-cn-m-\m-hpw? A-h-sbmw \-n-ep Xm-f-am-Wv sX-p-Xv. k-ky-fpw
P-p-fpw hm-bphpw P-ehpw Fmw
X-n-ep- ]m-c-kv-]-cyhpw A-h-bp-sS
tZ-h-X-I X-n-ep- kw-th-Z-\hpw
k-l-I-c-Whpw hn-a-i-I-c-Whpw sImm-Wv \n-e-\n-p-Xv.
BnI tem-Iw n-{]-I-c-Wn hn-iz-kn-p--XmWv. H-cp
Imcyw B-tem-Nn-p-tm X-s
sN-bv-Xp-Xo--W-sa-v B-{K-ln-p-h-cmWv. A-s\ H-cp sNmp X-s
\-p-sS C-S-bn-ep-m-bn. 'G-Xp
tXm-ppthm A-Xv s]-s-v
sN-p-I' Im-e-s-bpw h-j-sbpw
I--sbpw A-Xns Du-\-an-YymAXn tbm-K- h-cmsX, Du-\-an-Yymtbm-K- h-cp-tm A-h _p-n-hn{`aw, kw-m-hn-{`aw, C-m-hn-{`aw,
kz-`m-h-hn-{`aw, {In-bm-hn-{`-aw
F-n-s\ hn-{`-a--fp-sS tem-I--fneq-sS-bm-Wv I-Sp-t]m-Ip-Xv.
B-[p\nI tem-Iw {]-tXy-In-v
B-[p\n-I hn-Zym-n-I G--hp-a-[nPicture Courtesy:4.bp.blogspot.com

h-kv-XpX-sb F-s\ tN-p-sap--XnemWv. {_--kq{Xnse

{]-kn-am-b H-cp kq-{X-n- Cu
k-t-ihpw \-ap-v \-Ip-pv.
sshj-ay-ss\-cv-LrtWy \ kmt]-Xzm-Ym ln Zcvi-bXn (2.1.34)
Cu-izc-\v am-\-h-I-w A-\n-hm-cy-ambn-cnp-I. tI-h-e-\mb, Cu-izc
Cu kr-n \-S-n-bXv. H-cp]-t `mc-Xo-b-amWv Cu Im-gv-N-m-Sv AXp-sImp-X-s-bmWv Cu I--sf D-]tbm-Kn-p- Cu-iz-c B-t]n-I
{]-Ir-Xn-bn ssZh-Xw F- \n-e-bn
A-\p-Iq-ehpw {]-Xn-Iq-e-hpam-b c-v
`m-h-sf sh-p ]p-e-p-Xv.
km-am-Pn-Iam-b \-p-sS A-dnhpw
A-Xn-s hn\n-tbm-Khpw A-Xn-s I-]--Xn-Ifpw ^-e-n h-cp-tm
Nne-Xv hn-P-bn-p-I, Nne-Xv hn-P-bnm-Xn-cn-p-I, Nn-e hn-P-bn-p-I, Nne hn-P-bn-m-Xn-cn-p-I, Nn-e-tm
hn-P-bn-p-I, Nn-e-tm hn-P-bn-m-Xncn-p-I; F-s {i-hn-p- \n-smw X-s \n--fp-sS Ip-nI-sf
h-f-p-tm t\m-n-bm hf-sc
]Tn-n-p hf-sc D--X-\n-e-bn ]-cobpw ]m-m-bn A-{Xbpw D--X\n-e-bn F-m--h-v sXm-gn
e-`np-I, Nn-e-v e-`n-m-Xn-cn-p-I,

I-c-Wo-b--fp-sS kw-tbm-K--fm-Wv
^-e-n-ep- kn-n. H-v ]p-cpjm-Im-c-n-sbpw H-v ssZ-h-nsbpw. kr-n-I-mhm-b a-lm-{]`p {]-]--kr-n-sb sN-p-tm,
{]-Pm]-Xn Po-hn-I-fp-sS G-tX-Xv I--sf-bm-Wv kzo-I-cn-p-Xv F-p-Xn-s A-Sn-m-\-n hy-n-bnepw
k-a-n-bnepw A-\p-Iq-ehpw {]-Xn-Iqe-hpam-b c-v `m-h-, AXp-t]mseX-s ]p-cp-j-{]-b-Xv-\-n\pw c-v
`m-h-fpw D-m-hpw, hn-a-i-I-c-Whpw
n-{]-I-c-Whpw. hn-ai-w, th-{X
B-tem-Nn-v Im-ew i--am-bn-cn-p-
A-dnh,v sFln-I-am-bn ]q-Xm CS-]m-Sp-I, A-Xn-s {In-bm-]-Xn
A-Xn-s _m-lpeyw, C-h-sbm-s km{-Zm-bn-Iam-b a-cym-Z-bn X-s tKm{X-kw-kv-Ir-Xnpw Xm-t\-Xv sshZn-I
kq{X-s A-\p-k-cn-m-tWm Po-hnp-Xv B ]m-c--cy-n-\pw [-n-\pw tem-]w h-cm-sX Pohn-pI.
[--am-Wv {]P-sb [-cn-p-Xv.
tem-]w h-cp-tm-sgmw {]-Pm-]-cn-]m-e\-sa- [-w, Po-h-]-cn-]m-e-\-sa-
[-w {]-P-I X-n-ep- A-I-bmbn am-dpw. {]-Itj-W Pm-b-am\-am-bXp-sIm-v `m-cXo-b Nn-sb

lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

Iw hn-j-an-pXv Cu hn-{`-a--fn-eqsS-bmWv. ap-Xn--h-cp-sS Im-cyhpw

Ip-d, A-Xn-se C-m-hn-{`-a-n-s
tem-Iw hf-sc hn-]p-e-amWv. C-m-`w-Kn sh-m-Wv B-[p-\n-I-cn `-n
e-`n-p-Xv P-\n-p-Xv F-Xv H-cp
h-kv-Xp-X-bmWv. a-[p-kq-Z-\ k-ckzXntbm ao-ctbm ]-c-a `-\mb
ssN-X-\y-a-lm-{]`pthm h- ]-m-hneq-sS-b B-[p-\n-Icn A-Xv
P-\n-p-Xv. A-Xv C-m-hn-{`-a-nsbpw {In-bm-I-em-]-n-sbpw
tem-I--fn-q-Sn-bm-Wv cq-]-s-p-h-cpXv. A-Xn-s ]-cn-Wm-aw \mw
Nn-n-p--Xn-epw hf-sc Iq-Sp-X-emWv.
AXp-sIm-v ssh-Zn-In ssZ-h-s-bpw
]p-cp-j-{]-b-Xv-\-s-bpw cq-]-s-Sp-ptm F-{X-tm-fw ssZ-hm-\p-Iqehpapsp Nnn-pI, am-\-h-{]-bXv-\-n-s hn-ariy-I-c-Whpw
kw-tbm-Kn-p- A-hn-sS hy-nbnepw k-a-n-bnepw im-n-bp-m-hpIbpw k-\m-X-\am-b kXyw A-hn-sS
\n-e-\n-p-Ibpw sN-pw. k-\m-X-\
k-Xy kw-t{]--W-n-\v ssh-Zn-InbpsS Cu-sbm-cp A-dn-hv A-\n-hm-cy-amsW-v ]q-m-Nm-cy-m \-s
DZv-t_m-[n-n-pp. Cu A-dn-hp-Ip- B-[mc-am-Wv th-Z-fpw
im-kv-{X-fpw th-Zm--fpw F-p
]-d-b-s-Spp. A-Xn im-n-Isapw {In-bm-]-c-sapw A-s-n
hn\n-tbm-K-]-c-sapw c-m-bn
ssh-Zn-In-sb Xn-cn-p-tm im-n-In-\v {]-Ya-Zm {]m-[m\yw Iq-Sp-Ibpw
F-m hn\n-tbm-K-]--Xn-v ]n-o-Sv
A-Xn-t\-m {]m-[m\yw h-cn-Ibpw
sN-pp. `m-cXo-b kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bp-sS
ap-t--n H-n-t\-m sa--am-Wv
F-p ]-d-bp-tm A-Xn-\p ap-pXv tam-i-am-sW- Aw. ka-{K
]T-\-fn-sem-pw, hn-j-b-n-s
Xm-]cyw P-\n-n-p--Xn-\p th-n
{ip-Xnkv-ar-Xn-Isf-sbm-s ]
Tn-p-tm A-Xn-s ]m-c-cy
X-e--fn \n-v ]Tn-n-cn--W-sa-v
B-Nm-cy-am \n-_-n-p-Xv.
A-s-n H-cp hm-n-s\-sb-Sp-v
A-]-{K-Y-\m--Iamb tem-I--fn-eq-sS
hn-izm-k-anm-sX \mw I-Sp-t]m-Ipw.
]-e-tmgpw ]m-m-Xy ]T-\-{I-a-ns co-Xn A-]-{K-Y-\m--I-amWv.
B-[p-\n-I-cp-sS hn-Zym-`ym-kw Gdn-b
Iqdpw \-S-n-p-Xv B-[p\n-I
hn-Zym-`ym-k-co-Xn-bn-em-bXp-sIm-v B

27

Picture Courtesy:www.hindupedia.com

aocm-_mbv

]-W-am-Wv A-Xn-\v th-n sN-e-hm-nsm-n-cn-p-Xv. ]-e-tmgpw \mw

tI-p-Xv th-Zm--]T-\-
\-S-p-nS-v ]p-cmWw, \ym-b-ao-amwk, \ym-b-sa-v ]-d-bp-tm Ku-Xas \ym-b-im-kv-{X-hpw I-WmZ-s
ssh-ti-jn-Ihpw tN-Xm-Wv. Ah
Hpw A-Xn-s ]T-\-n-s ]-n-I-bnte-bv-v h-cp-n-s-m-Wv F-s
tXm, ]I-cw ]p-cm-W- C-v
hf-sc {]-kn---fm-bn h-cp-pv.
]p-cm-W--fp-sS ]T-\--fn F-hn-sSsb-nepw t{]m-m-l-\o-bam-b
Im-cy-sf th-Z-\n-tj-[-n-\v
H-cp-p-p F-p-Xv {i-np-t\mn-bm FSpv a-\-n-em-Ipw.
[--Pn-m-k-am-\m\mw k-am\m\mw {]-am-Ww ]c-aw {ip-Xn
F-m-Wv {ip-Xn-Im-c-I-am-scmw
]-d-n-p-Xv. {ip-Xn-bn-teX,
]-c-a-{]-am-Wam-b {ip-Xn-sb \n-tj[np-sIm-m-Wv 50,000hpw 60,000hpw
B-fp-I Iq-Sp- ]-e k-Z-p-I-fnepw
k-ym-h-\w, hnf-p sIm-fp-
Hpw A-cp-sX-v kv-]--am-bn
]-e-tmgpw ]-d-bp--Xm-Wv tI-p-h-cpXv. A-Xns\-sbm-s `m-c-Xo-b-

sapw k-\m-X-\-sa-p-am-Wv \-
I-cpXn-t]m-cp-Xv. C-Xn-\v Imc-Ww
A-Xn-s au-en-I-aq-ey- A-dn-bm-sX
]m-m-Xy-im-kv{Xw ]Tn-n-s
A-Sn-m-\-n C-Xn-se hmbv-samgnI-sf hym-Jym-\n-p-p F-p--XmWv. a-dn-v H-cp ]T-\-n-s B-hiyw
C-s-p-am-bn hp. C-Xn-s\ \n-e\nn-b ]m-c--cy-]T-\-co-Xn-I-tfm-Sv
\o-Xn ]p-e-p-tm hf-sc Ipd-p
t] ]Tn-mepw k-\m-X-\ [-w
\n-e-\n-pw. Rm sX-sm-v
\n-n-bn-v ]-db-s A-tm-gm-Wv
Iq-Sp-X \Xv, F-s hm-p-I
\n--n--sSptam F-s-\n--dnbn. B-bn-cw a--am ]Tn-p--Xnt\-m D--a-am-Ip-Xv H-cp
]-n-X ]Tn-p--XmWv. Ah-s
P--]m-c--cy--fn hf-sc Ir-XyamWv. Imc-Ww A-h\-Xv \n-n-n.
hn-iz-knpw. A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-v
Po-hn-m {i-anpw. Imc-Ww Fmw
]Tn-n-v \n--n-X-\p-jvTn-m-\mhn. `m-cXo-b X-z-Nn- ap-gp-h ]
Tn-p-I-gn-sm-cm-v A-\p-jvTn-msa-p sh-m Cu P-v \-S-n.
A-t\-I-P--kn-am-b A-dn-hn-s\
lncWy

A-ev-]w ]Tn-p-tm 'kz-ev-]a`y-ky

[--ky {Xmb-tX a-ltZm `-b'
F-v kv-arXn. F- \n-e-bn
KoX-sb F-Sp-p--h-,v A-s\
D-]-\nj-p F- \n-e-bn, {ip-Xn-sb
F- \n-e-bn F-Sp-p--h--s\
hn-iz-kn-mw. AXp-sIm--ev-]w ]
Tn-m B ]Tn-Xv B-N-cn-p-Ibpw
A-Xn-s\ {]-h-Nn-p-Ibpw sN-p-I.
kzm-[ym-bhpw {]-h-N-\hpw \n--cpsX-mWv. a--\-an{i-t\mSpw
{]-`m-I-c-an{i-t\mSpw \-ap-v tbm-Pn-p
\np-sIm-v ]-d-bmw. H-cm kzm-[ymbw \n-_--am-sWpw {]-hN-\w
\n-_--a-spw ]-d-bp-tm
a-sm-cm kzm-[ym-bw \n-_--a-sv ]-d-bp--bm-fmWv. c-m-i-b-tfbpw {ip-Xn-sb A-h-ew-_np-sIm-v
ssX-nco-b {ip-Xn-sb A-h-ew-_npsIm-v c-p-anm-Xn-cn--cp-Xv F-v
Xo-cp-am-\n-mw. AXn-s\m-cp-p-tm
imn-I {_-s, Imc-Ww i--n\v hen-b {]m-[m-\y-apv, H-cp
i--n, H-cp hm-n i--w
C-c-n-p--Xv F--s\-bmWv.
A-Xn-s {lkzw F-s\? Zo-L-sas\? p-X-sa-s\? C-sXm-s
]-g-b B-fp-I hf-sc {i-n-n-cpp.
C-v \-ap-v ]-e-tmgpw \-p-sS
B-[p\n-I hn-Zym-`ym-k co-Xn-b-\p-k-cnv A--c hy--X X-s A-\n-hmcya. AXp-sIm-v H-t-sd t{km-tXmtcm-K-fpw \mUo-tcm-K--fpw
[-a\o-tcm-K-fpw \-p-sS-bn-S-bn
h-n-p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv ap-]nm-hn[w. im-n-I-{]]-w hf-sc
hn-]p-e-amWv. AXp-sIm-v Ip-d-
hymI-c-W \n-b-a--tfbpw A-Xym-h-iysa-nepw in-m-im-kv-{X-sbpw
ssh-Zn-In-v th-n-bm-Wv ]-p--h
]Tn-Xv. ssh-Zn-In-bp-sS ]T-\w
\n-e--tm B-dv im-kv-{X--fp-sSbpw
]T-\w \n-ep. im-kv-{X- ]
Tn-p-n-s-n ssh-Zn-In A-Xn-s
i--tem-Ipw A-Xn-s hn\n-tbm-Ktem-Ipw \n-e-\n-p-hm {]-bm-kamWv. F--s\-bmWv? Cu i--sf
hn\n-tbm-Kn-t-Xv F-v ]
Tn-n-p-Xv I-ev-]-im-kv-X-a-mWv.
A-Xn-s D--d-bn-se c-k-
F-m-sW-v \-s t_m-y-s-Spp-Xv \n-cp--amWv. \n-cp--n-\v
bm-kv--a-lm-Nm-cy-s `m-jyhpw
\-ap-pv. tPymXnjw Cv ]u-amkw, Ziw, C-h-sbm-s Ir-Xy-am-bn
s^{_p-hcn 2013

Picture Courtesy:1236.photobucket.com

28

am-\-Z---fn-eq-sSbpw B co-Xn-hn-[m\--fn-eq-sS-bp-am-bn-cn-pw \mw

{]mNo-\ ]T-\-sf k-ao-]n-p-I.
]m-m-Xy B am--am-Wv Xpd-p
sh-X.v A-\p-`-h-n-\p-th-nb,
k-Xy-km-m-Xv-m-c-n-\p-th-nbpa. a-kv-Xn-jv--n-\v H-cp hn-t\m-Zsa- \n-e-bn-emWv. As an intellectual
excercise B X-e-n-em-Wv \mw C-v
]-e-tm-gpw {]m-No-\-fm-b Cu
{K--sf Im-Wp-Xv. Am-sX
Im-Wp--Xn-\p- H-cp ]-Xn
{]mNo-\ i-am-bn cq-]-s-Sp-n-bnpv. ssh-Zn-In-bp-sS i tem-Isf, imn-I a--e-s B-\p-]m-XnIam-bn A-dn-bp--Xn-\v in-,
hym-I-cWw, O-v, F- aq-p
im-kv-{X-sf \-ap-p X-n-pv.
hf-sc sNdn-sbm-cp \yq-\]-w
Im-p-kq-n--Xm-Wv k-\m-X-\-`mcXn. A-Xv A-h-cp-sS A-\p-jvTm-\-am-bn
kq-n--XmWv. Im-e-n-s `mKyw
sIm-v A-Xv C-v h-f-sc-b-[n-I-am-fpI-v B-th-i-am-bn am-dn-bn-p-mIpw. A-\p-`-h-am-bn C-sX-{X am-dp-p
F-v F-\n--dn-bn. A-Xn-s\
A-f-m am-\-Z---fn. F-mepw
C-v k-\m-X-\ `mc-Xn A-Xn-se
sNdn-sbm-cp ]-w, \yq-\]-w
A-h-c-Xn-s imn-I a--ehpw
A-Xn-s hn\n-tbm-K a--ehpw
tKm-{X-]-c-am-bn kw-c-np-t]m-p
F-n \-ap-v G--hp-a-[n-Iw \-w
h-n-p-Xv A-Xv \--s-Sp-p
F-p--XmWv. F-s A-dn-hv
i-cn-bm-sW-n Np-cp-nb-Xv H-cp
ap--Xvap--nb-v h-j-am-bn
ssh-Zn-I-]T-\w A-Xn-s k-a-{K-X-bn
C-v tI-c-f-n-en F-p--XmWv.
Rm ]-d- co-Xn-bn hf-sc
]-n-X-am-cm-b 506070 h-b-p-Iv ta-ep- B-fpI-sf am-n-\n-nbm Cu hn-j-b--sf-p-dn-sm-s
H-cp {]-`mj-Ww sN-m-\-dn-bm-hp--h
D-m-hpw. A-sXm-cp hn-P-b-am-sW-v
A-Xn-s kqv-a ]T-\--fn
I-cp-Xm h-. AXp-sIm-v B-{i-afpw ssh-Zn-Icpw hf-sc {i-tbam-b Im-ehpw Cu Im-e-L--n-se
`-c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-fpw ss]-Xr-I-n\p-th-n ]m-m-Xy ap-S-p- ]-Ww
ap-gp-h hm-n-p-Iq-p-tmgpw
sshZn-I kw-t{]--W-n-\v i--cmIp-n F-Xv h-kv-Xp-X-bmWv.
kq-v-a-am-bn ]Tn-m [m-cm-fw

29

ssNX-\y alm-{]`p

A-dn-bp--Xn-\mWv. Cv \mw Hpw

A-Xn-\ D-]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv. A-{X
^-e-sampw X-cnm- hy-n-bp-sS
`m-hn-{]-h-N-\-n-\m-Wv \mw C-v
tPym-Xn-jw D-]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv.
AXp-sIm-v A-Xn h-cp- sX-pIsf Nq-n-m-Wnp-sIm-v X-
hn-X---v C-w t]m-se
Nm-kp-v. A-Xn-\v A-Xn-s
k-\m-X-\am-b aq-ey-n-\p-]-tbm-Kn-ncp ssh-Zn-I-hnZy Cu im-kv-{X-tfbpw A-Xn-s hn-]p-eam-b Aw-isf Xn-cn--dn-bp-hm ]m-I-n-\v
th-Zm---sfbpw ]p-cm-W-sbpw
C-Xn-lm-k-sbpw \ym-b-sbpw
ao-amw-k-sbbpw kv-ar-Xn-Im-c
A--s\-bm-Wv ]-d-bp-Xv, tN-p

sh-v ]Tn-t--Xn-te-v \mw Cu

Pn-m-ksb sImp-t]m-tI-
Im-e-am-bn-cn-pp.
]-c-amh-[n Ip-Spw-_--fn A-\u]-Nm-cn-Iam-b C-s\-sbm-cp hn-Zym`ym-k k-t-X-n-\v \m-an-Xph-sc
{ian-pthm? Po-hn-X-n F-hn-sSsb-nepw hn-P-bn-p-sh-n, F-hn-sSsb-nepw `m-c-Xo-b-v {]m-[m\yw
e-`n-p-sh-n A-Xn-p Ipd-p
h-cp-ptm F-p t\m--Ww. ssl-h k-\m-X-\ [--n-s ]p-
bp-h-Xz-n-\v, ]pXn-b in-ip--v
tem-I-Po-hn-X-n-se-hn-sS-sb-nepw Ahk-cw Ip-d-p-h-cp-ptm kz-bw
A-[a-a-t\m-`m-hw D-S-se-Sp-p-ptm
? C-se h-sc A-Xv D-S-se-Sp-m-

Picture Courtesy:1236.photobucket.com

30

Xn-cp-Xv ]n-Xr-]n-Xm-a-l-am ]
Tn--Xn-s Xp-S- _o-P-n-eq-sS \n-e\n--Xn-s ss[-cyhpw ss-cy-hp-ambn-cp-p. B ss-cy ss[-cym-Zn-I
Ip-d-bp-Xv ]m-c--cym-[n-jvTn-X ]
T-\-sf Ip-d-Xp-sIm-m-bn-cnptam
]-e Im-cy--fnepw _p-n-am-amcpw
D-ev-]-Xn-jv-Wp-fpw A-[p-\m-[p-\-mcpam-b \-ap-v ]-e-tmgpw am-\-knI-ambpw im-co-cn-I-ambpw km-aq-ln-Iambpw C-{X-b-[n-Iw {]-h--\-
\-S-n-bn-pw ]n-tm-m-h- h-cp-psh-n t\-sc \n-v Imcyw ]-d-bp-hm\p- i-n Ip-d-p-h-cp-p-sh-n
\-p-sS C-s co-Xn-I-fpsSsbmpw Ip-dh. ssZ-hm-\p-Iq-ey-ns H-cp Ip-d-hp-v F-v Xn-cn--dnbp-I. A-Xv ]m-c-cy {]-Xn-jvTn-Xam-b
{]-h--\-cwK-v D-]-tbm-Kn-t-
hn-a-i-I-c-Whpw n-{]I-cW-s
am-n Im-em--I--sf kw-tbm-Pnn-v a-cym-Zm-a-kr-W-am-bn ssh-Zn-In
]-d--X-\p-k-cn-v hn-P-b-n-\v \-ptSXm-b ]--Xn-I n-{]-I-c-W-neq-sS \-p-sS t_m-[-n D-Zn-n-p-Xn-\v ]I-cw ]m-c-cy \n-jvT-am-bn
a--t\-Iw ssh-b-n-I kz-cq-]-sf
kr-n-p-hm-t\ I-gn-bp-I-bpq. \mw
A-dn-bp- ]q-m-Nm-cy-am hy-nkz-cq]-s a-d-p-I-bpw \m-a-cq-]sf D-t]-n-p-Ibpw tZ-i-Im-e-sf
A-Xn-h-n-p-Ibpw k-a-n-]p-cpj\m-b Cu-iz-c-\n X--fp-sS k-akv-

X I---tfbpw k-a-n-p-Ibpw
sN-bv-X-h-cmWv. -`-K-h-Zv-Ko-X-bpsS 2mw
A-ym-bw 48mw tm-Ian-s\-bmWv
tbm-K- Ip-cp I-m-Wn, kw-Kw
XyIv-Xzm [-\-Rv-P-bkn-y kn-tym
ktam `qXzm k-aXzw tbm-K D-NytX A-Xn-se I-w sN-t--Xns\ ]-d-bp-tm a-tlm--X\m-b
`m-jy-Imc Cu-iz-cm--W-]q-w
F- ]-Z-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-Xv. Rm
t\c-s ]-d-Xp-t]m-se A-tl-ns Hm--bn {_--kq-{X
`mjyw I-S-p-h-n-cppthm F-
kwi-bw sh-m-Wv Rm B-Zy-s
`m-Kw ]-d-Xv. Po-hn-I-fp-sS I-w
`-K-hm\v B-h-iy-amWv. \-p-sS-sbmh-cp-sSbpw I-w `-K-hm\v B-hiy-amWv. Fm I-hpw `-K-hm\v
B-h-iy-am-Wv. G-sXm-s I--fn \-p-sS I-rXzw A-dn-hv
sIm-v Cm-Xmbn? I--n-\v A[n-jvTm\w, I-mhv, I-cWw, tN-,
ssZhw Fn--s\-bpv. A-[n-jvTm\w \-p-tSX H-cp I--n-epw.
Po-h-kr-n-]-c-am-bn \- I--nep-]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv A-ev-]w I-r-Xz_p-nbpw I-c-W--fp-sS Ip-d-p-`m-Kfpw tN--bp-am-Wv. _mn-sbms
Cu-iz-c-kr-n-bn \n-s-Sp--XmWv.
A-l-m-cw sIm-pw a-aX sIm-pam-Wv `m-hm--I-am-b-Xv \-p-tS-Xm-Ip-Xv. A-l-m-chpw a-a-Xbpw t]m-bn
A-Xv F-tb, F-s-Sp-p--Xm-Wv

C-Xn-s hn\n-tbmKw. k- N-cm-N-cm-`q-Xam-b A-n-bpsS. AXp-sIm-v

A-n-sb-bm-Wv ssh-Zn-I G--hp-a-[nIw {]m-[m-\y-tm-sS I-n-cp-Xv.
A--am-Wo {]-]w. `q-X-Pm-e-
ap-gp-h A--a-n-bn ]-Nn-p-Xn \n-p-m-b-XmWv. kq-cy-\n
P-e-am-bn ]-Nn-p-tm sh-fppw An-bm-bn \n-d-p-\n-p-tm NpIpw A--am-bn \n-e-sIm-p-tm
I-dppw D-m-Ip-p F-v ssh-ZnIw.
N-{-\n P-e-am-bn \n-e-sIm-ptm sh-fppw A-n-bm-bn \n-e-sImp-tm Np-hpw A--am-Ip-tm
I-dp-pw F-v ssh-Zn-Iw. A-n-bn
ho-n \n- ]mN-Iw sN-p-tm
Ipd-v P-ew A-nbn-sem-gnp-t\mp-I, sh-fp-p-m-Ipw. sNdn-b I-dp-v
P-e-n-se A--n \n-p-m-Ipw.
A-n- A-Sn-bn s]m-p-Xv Np-I-pam-Ipw. A-w Cp-t\m-p-I, I-dp-pm-Ipw. a-t-Xv cpw A--n-s
H--ap-m-Ip--Xn-s `m-K-amWv,
{]m-bw hf-sc sN- A--am
C-cn-p-s-n A-h--dn-bmw,
]m-m-Xy im-kv-{X- ]Tn-Xp-t]mse-b A-h Po-hn-Xv, ]-n-Wn
InS-v k-I-epw `-Ww sh-p-hnfn-sIm-Sp-v A-Xv I-gn--h-tc-m
Iq-Sp-X B-tcm-Ky-n ]-Wn-sb-Spp-Ibpw A-Xv I-gn--h-tc-m
B-tcm-Ky-ap- {]P-sb Htm ctm
A H-cp ]-v]-Xn-s\-s--n-s\
kr-n-p-Ibpw sN-pw, im-kv-{X-am-Wv
\n- ]-Tn-p-Xv. A-\p-`-h-tm-Sv
\n--fp-sS im-kv{Xw tbm-Pnptam
F-v B-Zyam-tem-Nn-p-I, ho-n
A-n Pz-en-n-v I-cn-bn-ebpw X-Snbpw
H-s I-n-v A-w ]m-Iw sN-bv-Xv
`-m-hn-\,v a--v, `-Xr-k-tlm-Z-c-v A-h-cp-sS _-p-pw
H-s sIm-Sp-p-tm ssh--anC, an-\-d C, a-p ]-cn-N-c-W-fn-, ]-cm-Xn-I-fn. A-h ]-Wn-sb-Sp-Xn-s ]-cm-Xn-bm-Wv B-[p\n-I
B-n-hn-n-p-Ifm-b kv-{Xo-I
B-{K-ln-p-Xv. C-p--h
]-Wn-sb-Sp--Xn-sb, A--am-sctm-Sv -anp-I. C-Xv Nq-n-mWn-Xv hf-sc i--am-bn A-n-bp-sS
am-lm-y-a-dn-v A-Xn-se I-dp-
\m-f-, A-Xm-W-h ]Tn-Xv.
A-h-v Ip-n-m-ew ap-X I-m-Sn
th-n-h-n h-b-p-hsc. A-h-cp-sS
i-co-cm-h-b-h--v tI-Sp-]m-Sp-I
lncWy

thZmw-K
in-: kzcw, h-w Xp-S-n-b-h-bp-sS D-mc-Ww F--s\-sb-v D-]-tZin-p- hn-Zy-sb-bm-Wv in- F-p hn-fn-p--Xv.
hym-I-cWw: hymI-c-W im-kv{Xw th-Z--fp-sS ap-J-am-sW-m-Wv ]-d-bs-Sp-Xv. hymI-c-W m-\-an-s-n i--c-N-\bpw hm-Iy-c-N-\bpw \-Sp-I-bn. ]m-Wn-\n-bm-Wv i-m-\p-im-k-\-n-\v H-cp hy-h-n-Xn D-m-nb-Xv.
O-v : th-Z-a-{- c-Nn-n-p- hr---fp-am-Wv O--pI.
F-m th-Z--fn-se O-tm-hn-[m-\w eu-In-I-O--p-I-fn \n-v hy-Xy-kvX-amWv. ]nw-K-em-Nm-cy-s\-gpXn-b O-x kq-{X-amWv Cu hn-j-b-n-se ]-c-a{]-[m-\am-b {K-w.
\n-cpw: th-Z--fp-sS A-w a-\-n-em-m \n-cp-w A-Xy-m-t]n-X-amWv. Hmtcm hm-n-tbpw [m-Xp A-dn-m am-{X-ta A-Xn-s hm-kvX-ham-b A--a-dn-bm I-gn-bq-sh-v \n-cp--Im-c A-`n-{]m-b-s-Sp-p.
I-ev]w: sshZn-I I-ev-]-im-kv-{X-n {iuXw, Kr-lyw, [-w F-o
kq-{X- I-S-p-h-cp-p.
tPym-Xnjw: tPym-Xn-j-tbpw th-Zmw-K--fn H-m-bm-Wv ]-cn-K-Wn-np-Xv. th-Z--fp-sS I-p-I-fm-bm-Wv tPym-Xn-j-s I-W-m-p-Xv. tPymXn-j-hp-am-bn _--s- J-tKm-f im-kv-{Xw, _o-P-K-WnXw, \--{X-im-kv{Xw
Xp-S-n-b-hbpw C-Xn-s ]-cn-[n-bn h-cpp.
I-n, hm-Iv-kn-t\-j Cm-sX
Hu-j-[--fnm-sX H-cp {]m-hiyw
t]mepw X--fp-sS i-co-cw `n-j-Kz-cam Im-Wm-sX, F-s tI-p-
Cu sN-dp--m-cn-Ifp-sS i-co-cw F-{X
`n-j-Kz-c-am F-{X {]m-hiyw
Aw-K-{]-Xyw-Kw ]cn-tim-[n-n-p-s-v
\n--v t\m-mw. F-{X ssh-an\pw an-\-depw I-gn-p-sh-v t\mmw. F-{X \n--v {]-k-hn-phm tbm-Ky-X-bp-m-sb-v t\m-mw.
H-v A-s-n c-v F-n-v
\n-pw B Ip-p-pw
B-tcm-Ky-ap-tmsbpw t\m-mw.
A-\p`-hw im-kv-{X-am-bn Aw-Ko-I-cn-psa-n Bw-K-te-b `m-j-bn
]m-c-{Km-^v Xn-cn-s-gp-Xn-b-Xm-Wv
im-kv-{X-sa-n \n- ]-d-bp-Xv
i-cn-bm-Wv Rm ]-d-bp-Xv A--hnizm-k-amWv, hn-Uv-Vn--hp-amWv.
Aw-Ko-I-cn-p-hm H-cp--hp-amWv.
Rm I- F-s {]m-bw sIm-v
Rm I-s-n-bn-p- ]q-n-I-cmWv F-s A--am ]-n-e-[n-Iw
{]-k-hn--h-cm-Wv. H-cp bq-{Skpw
C-d-n-bn, sk-hn-Ivkntem
Hm-h-dnbntem bq-{Skntem Im-k
h-n. {_-kv-n ss^-t{_mbntUm
h-n, hf-sc hm--Iy-nepw
G-sXm-cp ho-sS-Sp-mepw aq-p
X-e-ap-d-I-fn-se-nepw D A--am-sc
s^{_p-hcn 2013

A-v Im-Wp-am-bn-cpp. A-h-cp-sS

apJ-v t\m-n-bn-v ]-co- F-gp-Xphm t]m-Im, A-h-cp-sS ap-Jw
I-n-v H-cp Imcyw t\-Sm t]m-Im
H-cp-n-bm H-cp hm- A-\p-{K-lap-m-bn-cpp. \n--sfm-s C-v
H-cp-]m-Sv _yq-n-]m-e-dn t]m-bn-m-Wv
h-p \n-p-Xv, \n-sf I-n-v
t]m-bm sh-w Inptam F-
Imcyw B-tem-Nn-t--XmWv.
-an-Ww Rm ]-d--Xv.
\n-n-m ]-d-X, ]-t
\n--sfm-v B-tem-Nn-Ww Iq-ambn, \n- B-tem-Nn-m
am-{X-am-bm-Wv C-Xv ]-d-Xv. Imc-Ww
A--n-s ipw-Kw A-h--dn-bm-ambn-cp-p A-Xv P-e-am-sWv. ]--P-\ykq--sbpw ]-P-\y-s\-p-dn-p-
kv-ar-Xn-hm-Iy--sfbpw "A-m-Zv `h-Xn
`q-Xm-\n ]-P-\ym-Xv A--kw-`-h'
A-h A-\p-`-h-n A-dn-n-cpp.
G-Xm-Wv A--n-s ipw-Kw. A-Xv
P-e-am-sW-v A-h A-dn-n-cpp.
ipw-Kw Im-cWw. P-e-n-s ipw-Ktam
A-Xv A-n-bm-sW-v a-\-n-em-n-bncpp. A-n-bm-Wv ]p-tcm-ln-X F-v
A-h Xopw A-dn-n-cpp.
]pd-v Pz-e-\-Im-cn-bm-bn-cn-p-
a-lm-b A-n AI-v P-T-cm-n-bmbn `q-X-X-m-{X-I-fn A-v hy-XykvX A-n-I-fm-bn, B-tem-N-I-]n-w,

{`m-P-I]nw, ]m-N-I-]nw, km-[-I]nw, c-Rv-P-I-]nw, F-

\n-e-bn A-v A-n-I-fm-bn
[m-Xp--fn [mXzm-n-I G-gmbpw
hym-]n-p \n-p--sXmw A-n-bpsS kz-cq-]-am-sW-v, A-n-bm-Wv
\-bn-p-Xv Fpw A-Xp-sIm-v
A-n-bp-sS hn-hn-[-fm-b X-e-sf
A-dn-b-W-sa-pw ]n-Xr-I--n\pw `qX-_-en-bn-epw \r-b--nepw
A-Xn-Yn-b--nepw {_--b-nepw Fmw Xr-]v-X-am-IpXv Cu
A-n-bm-sWpw ]--a-lm-b--nep-S-\o-fw Xr-]v-X-am-Ip-Xv A-n-bmsW-v hn-iz-kn-p-Ibpw B-N-cn-pIbpw A-Xn-\-\p-Kp-W-am-bn
k-tm-jn-p-Ibpw sNbvXp. X-s
]-ip X-s ]p-{X, X-s B-i, X-s
{]-Xo-, X-\n-v ssI-h- h-kv-Xp
k-Xw, \ hm-v ]-d-b-W-sa-v
B-{K-ln-mepw \ hm-v ]-d-bm
]-m-sX hcn-I C-sXmw hn-fn-m-sX
h-p tI-dp- A-n-bv-v km-z-\w
\-Im--Xn-s ^-e-am-sW-v A-h
Dd-p hn-iz-kn-p-p. Xn-Yn A-dn-bnm-sX X-s ho-n-te-v h-cp-
H-cph-s A-n-sb km-z-\n-n-ptm ]p-{X\pw ]-iphpw B-ibpw
{]-Xo-bpw k-t-Xhpw kp-\r-Xhpw
c-n--s-Sp-p F--h hn-iz-knp.
k-\m-X-\ [-n-Ifm-b \ Cu
b--cq-]-am-bn-cn-p- [--sf
Zi-s ]u--amk-s \-p-sS
A-x-I-c-W-n-s hn-ip-n-mbnsIm-v D-sm-p-Ibpw A-Xn-s
ao-amwk-sb A-dn-bm {i-an-p-Ibpw
A-dn-bn-n-p-hm {i-an-p-Ibpw
H-s sN-p-tm hn-ip-am-b
A---c-W-n Xa-v am-dp-Ibpw
kXzw hn-f-bm-Sp-Ibpw Cu-iz-c-`m-hw
h-cp-Ibpw A-dnpw A-dn-bm-sXbpw
\mw sN-p- I-- P-K-Zo-izc-\v
B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-Ibpw B I-sf P-K-Zo-iz-c kzo-I-cn-p-Ibpw \mw
[-\y-cm-bn-o-cp-Ibpw sN-pw. \-p-sS
B-{K-l-fpw Nn--Ifpw km-am-Pn-Iam-bn am-dp-Ibpw D--c--W-n
Im-e-hn-fw-_-anm-sX A-h km[y-X
{]m-b-am-Ip-Ibpw sN-pw F-m-Wv
]q-m-Nm-cy-m-cp-sS aXw. C-Xv
F-\n--dn-bm-hp- cq-]-n Rm
cq-]-s-Sp-n ]-d--XmWv. AXp-sImv tI- DS-s\ \n- hn-iz-kn-.
\n- Nn-n-p-I, \ t]m-se
\n--fp-sS hn-a-i-Ic-Ww D-]-tbm-Kn-

31

32

p-I, \-m-bn hn-a-in-p-I, F-n-v

C-Xn-s km-yXm-tem-I-
i-cn-bm-sW-n A-Sp- h-j-s
Cu ]--Xn-bv-m-bn h-cp-tm-tg-bvpw
Ip-d-sm-v A-\p-jvTn-p t\m-p-I.
H-cp sS-kv-v Bbn, \n--fp-sS hm-pw
\n--fp-sS a-\pw \n--fp-sS
{]-hr-n-bp-samw F-n-v \n--fp-sS
Ip-n-sbbpw t\m-pI. Cu-iz-cm-\p-Iqeyhpw hn-a-i-I-c-Whpw H-cp-an-v
h-cp- th-f-bn \n--fp-sS Po-hn-Xt\---fp-sS ]n-I im-n-bp-sS \n-e
{]-Ir-Xn \n--tfm-Sv F-s\ s]-cp-amdp-p F-p-Xv C-h-sbmw ]
T-\o-b-am-p-I. \ t]mse. A-Xv
\n- B-[p\n-I co-Xn-bn A-]-{KYn-v t\m-n-tmfq, \n- t]m-
]-m-hv A-Xm-bXp-sIm-v ]-d--XmWv. {]m-No-\ A--s\b, B-Nm-cy\n \n-v in-jy-cn-tev, in-jy-cn
\n-v in-jy-\n-tev, hf-sc i--ambn i-w sIm-v X-s {]-am-W-am-bn
IS-p sNp--Xm-Wv A-s\
t]m-n-cp-Xp-sIm-v _p-n-v
]-e-tmgpw hn-{`-aw h-n-n. \-sf
kw-_-n-n-S-tm-fw \-p-sS
I--fpw ]--Xn-Ifpw A-ev-]w
am-dn-bm \-p-sS Dd-w t]m-Ipw.
D-d-p--h B-[p-\n-I-cp-sS C-S-bn
Ip-d-hmWv. ssh-Zn-In ]-d-bp-Xv B-dp
a-Wn-q-dn Ip-d-bm-sX D-d-Ww
F-mWv. sIm-p Ip-p--fm-sWn 24 a-Wn-q-dn 20 a-Wn-qdpw
D-d--W-sa-mWv. D-d--n-em-Wv
h-cm-\n-cn-p tZmj--sfm-s
im--am-bn-tm-Ip-Xv. H-cp Xam-i
]-d-m \n- D-smptam
F--dn-bn. D-d-m- H-cp a{n
I-gn- i-_-cn-a-e ko-k-Wn
tI-c-fob-sc D-d-m--Xn-s ^-e-amWv C-v \mw A-\p-`-hn-p- h-c-.
H-cp Xp-n sh--an, hm-K-apw
C-Sp-nbp-sam-p-sams
Umap-I-fn-sepw sh--an. '`-c-

Wm-[n-Im-cn D-d-n-bn-s-n hk-w

\--s-Spw' Im-fn-Zm-k\pw apw C-Xv
a-t\m-l-c-am-bn F-gp-Xn-bn-pv. \n \-m-bn D-d-Ww. D-d--
Ip-d-m tcm-K- D-m-hpw.
Dd-w Ip-d-m A-]-I-S- Dm-hpw. Dd-w Ip-d-m Zp-\n-an- D-m-hpw. sX-n--cn-t-,
D-d--anm- th-f-bn \n--fn-se
{]m- Cu-iz-c-\p-am-bn tN-v
\-S-pw. G-j k-t-iz-c, G-j
k-- G-tjm--cym-an Gj
tbm-\nx k-ky {]`m-h-]ybu ln
`q-Xm-\mw F-v D-]-\n-j-p- DZvtLm-jn-p B tN-X\-, B Cuiz-c A-]-I-S-sf D-m-p-I-bm-Wv
Zp-\n-an--sf D-m-p-I-bmWv.
]-cm-P-b-sf krjvSn-p-I-bmWv.
Po-hn-X-tam-l-sf X-I-p-I-bm-Wv
sN-p-Xv. C-Xv cq-]m--c-s-Sp-Xv
1. _p-n-hn-{`-aw B k-ab-v D-mbn A-Xv tl-Xp-hm-bn \n-Xy- A-\n-Xy
hn-th-Iw \--s-Spw. Ip-n-Iv H-cp
G-gmw m-v Fmw m-kv B-Iptm _p-n hn-{`-aw Xp-S-pw,
C-s ]Tn-v ]Tn-m. \n-Xyhpw
A-\n-Xyhpw Xn-cn--dn-bm-sX h-cpw. hnth-Iw \--sSp-I F-m-Wv A-Xn-\v
]-d-bpI. Cu B-[p\nI ssk-Iym-{Snn-s `m-j-bn ]-d-m sNdn-b
am\n-b Xp-S-pw. kw-m hn-{`-aw
]-Xp-s I-S-p-h-cpw. C-{n-b--v
hn-j-b-sf Xn-cn--dn-bm-\p- I-gnhv ]-Xp-s Ip-d-bpw. A, A-,
k-tlm-Z-c, B-lm-c-]-Zm--
A-Xn-s hy-Xy-kv-X-XI, i-kv-]
-icq-]c-k K-m-Zn-I C-h-sbms sX-n a-\-n-em-m Xp-S-pw.
A-tm-sg-Sp-v Nm-w D-m-Ipw. Cu
am\n-b D-m-Ipw. hn-{`-aw Iq-Sp-tm
Cu A-dn-hnmbva sIm-v Dd-w
am-{X-amIpw. H-pw sN-m Xm]-cy-anm-sX I-^ D-Zv-`-ham-b \n-{Zbn-te-v h-gn-sX-pw. cm{Xn kz`m-h

H-cp]-t ao-c-bp-sS `-n-tb-m Xn-cnp-t]m-nm--Xm-Wv

ssN-X-\y-tXv. B-bn-c-am-bn-cw ]n-X h-tc-Wy-sc X-s [n-jW
sIm-v tXm-]n- ]-n-Xm-t{K-k
z-c\mb ssN-X-\y H-cp tXmp am{Xw D-Sp-v Xw-_p-cp-hp-ta-n Km-\-am-e-]n-v I-S-p-t]m-Iptm A-Xv sNdn-b Im-cya, A-Xv `-n-bmWv. A-cw `-nb ]-e-tmgpw \mw C-tmgpw Im-Wp-Xv.

{]`m-h \n-{Z-bm-Wv th--sX-v Rm

]-d-Xv. A-Xm-Wv ku-c Po-hn-I-\n-hm-cy-amb-Xv cm{Xn kz`m-h {]`m-h
\n-{Z-bv-p ]I-cw I-^-P-\n-{Zm-cn-
\n{Z, i-co-c-ka-`-h \n{Z, a-\-ka-`-h
\n{Z, C-s\-sbm-s-bp- \n-{Z-I-fpm-Ipw. B-K-p-In-\n-{ZA-Wp-
I-b-dn-q-Sn-bn-v A-cw \n-{Z-I-fm-Wv
kw-`-hn-p--sX-n C-Xv Ip-td-q-Sn
h-n-pw. kw-m-hn-{`-aw tl-Xp-hmbn hn-j-b-sf A-dn-tb-Xp-t]m-se
A-dn-bm-Xm-Ipw. A-Xn A-t\-Iw sXp-I-fp-m-Ipw.
B-[p\n-I km-ln-Xy-Im-c-am,
B-[p\n-I I-em-Im-c-am C-h-scms k-aq-l-n D--X-cm-sW-nepw
C-h-cn ]-e-cp-sSbpw Ir-Xn-Ifpw
]-e-cp-sSbpw F-gp-p-Ifpw kw-mhn-{`-aw tl-Xp-hm-bn-p--Xm-Wv. kwm hn-{`-aw tl-Xp-hm-bn h-f-cp-
bp-h-X-e-ap-d-bv-v A-Xv l-c-am-bn
Xo-cpw. I-gn- X-e-ap-d-bn-se ]-ecpw
a--gn-p-g-bp-sS Xo-c- hm-bn-tm-sgm-s B ]m-d-bn-se Xp-n-sb
A-t\z-jn-p t]m-bn-pv. A-s\
A-t\z-jn-v t]m-Ip-Xv kw-m-hn-{`aw sIm-mWv. km-ln-Xy-n-eq-sSbpw
I-e-bn-eq-sSbpw. A-Xv ]n-o-S,v _-lpam-\y\m-b ap-Ip-, H-cp bp-h-k-t-f\-n bp-hm-hv I-bdn-tNm-Zn--tm
]-d-n-p-apv. B bp-hm-hv tcm-jm-Ipe-\m-bn-v tNm-Zn-Xv \n- Imc-Ww
R--fp-sS X-eap-d I-m-hv h-enp,
I-v Ip-Snv, k-Xy-[-m-Zn-I-fn
\npw hy-Xn-N-enp. \n--s-mWv C-Xn-s\-p-dn-v ]-d-bm-\p-Xv.
A-t-lw ]-d-Xv c-k-I-c-am-bn-cpp.
R- km-ln-Xy-Im-c-am F-gpXp-Xv A-\p-I-cn-m\, B-kz-Znm am-{X-amWv. ssh-Zn-In H-cn-epw
A-s\ ]-d-bn. B-kzm-Z-\hpw
A-\p-I-c-Whpw c-mIp-I F-Xv
A-km-y-amWv. A-Xm-Wv \n-fpw sNdp--mcpw ]-Tn-t--Xv. B-kz-ZnpI F-m tIm-i- A-\p-`-hnpI F--Xm-Wv Aw. tIm-i-
A-\p-`-hnp-I F-m Po-hn-X-am-bn
Xocp-I F--Xm-Ww. A-t-lw
B ]-d-n-en \n-v \n-n-bn.
A-w Iq-Sn I-S--t-lw ]-dp.
ap--p-h-n-bp-sSbpw s]m-Ip-w
h-n-bp-sSbpw t\m-h-ep-I hm-bn-v
t{]-an-v B-l-Xy sNbv-X s]-p H-cp-]m-Sv Im-Wpw. A-t-l-ns hm-p-I-fm-Wv Rm D--cn-Xv,
lncWy

]pd-p \n. C-Xn-\v Imc-Ww

kw-m hn-{`-a-am-Wv. km-ln-Xyhpw
I-ebpw F-{X-tm-fw ku-[-fm-b
k-Xy-sf, a- {]-[m-\-fm-b
Po-hn-X-Z-i-\-sf, ]p-cm-W--fpsS am-lm-y-a-XmWv, A-Xp-m-Ip-
A-h--Ifpw A-XmW,v. D-sm-ptm kw-m-hn-{`-aw Cm-Xm-Ipw.
am-\n-bbpw Un-{]-j\pw Cm-Xm-Ipw.
ao-cbpw ssNX-\y-\p-sams `-nbp-sS A-Xyp--X A-h--bn-en-cp-XmWv. a-[p-kq-Z-\ k-c-kz-Xn-bp-sS
A-`n-{]m-b-n `-n H-cp c-k-amWv.
`-n c-km-b-\-n A-t-lw ]-d-bpw
A-t-lw tNm-Zy-am-Wv D--bn-p--Xv.
I-cpWw, t{Im-[w, _o-`w, `-bm-\Iw, C-sXm-s \n--v c-k-am-Wv.
C-h-sbmpw kp-Jw X-cp-X. C-hsbm-s c-k-am-bn s]-Sp-p-tm
\n-th-Z-am-Ip- `-n Fp-sIm-v
c-ka. ]-n-X-h-tc-Wy\m-b k-ckz-Xn-Pn X-s ]m-n-Xy X-e--fn
X-s \np-sIm-v i--am-bn tNm-Znp--XmWv. hf-sc hn-\-bm-\zn-X-\mbn,
`-n-c-km-b-\-n; B `-n-b
\mw C-v Im-Wp-Xv. H-cp C-m-`w-Kn \n-v cq-]-s-Spp. ao-c-bp-sS
`-n-bp-sS t]m-e CXv. H-cp]-t
ao-c-bp-sS `-n-tb-m Xn-cnp-t]mnm--Xm-Wv ssN-X-\y-tXv. B-bnc-am-bn-cw ]n-X h-tc-Wy-sc X-s
[n-jW sIm-v tXm-]n- ]-n-Xmt{K-kz-c\mb ssN-X-\y H-cp tXmp am{Xw D-Sp-v Xw-_p-cp-hp-ta-n
Km-\-am-e-]n-v I-S-p-t]m-Ip-tm
A-Xv sNdn-b Im-cya, A-Xv `-nbmWv. A-cw `-n-b ]-e-tmgpw
\mw C-tmgpw Im-Wp-Xv. C-m-`w-Kn \n-p-m-b-XmWv. H-nn-Xv
e-`n-m-sX-bn-cn-p-tm A-Xph-sc
C-n-m--Xn-te-p- ]-cn-Wmaw.
C-se h-sc hn-iz-kn-m-Xpw
C--s-Sm-Xpw C-v C--am-bn-ocp-I. C--ap-Xv C--a-Xm-Ipw. C-Xv
C-m-hn-{`-a-amWv. iu-Nw ap-Xem-b
{In-b-I C--am-sX h-cp-I. tN-,
BNm-c hn-{`-aw C-h-sbmw B-[p\n-I
k-aq-lw C-v t]-dp-I-bmWv.
AXp-sImv -C-Xn-s\-sbmw
Ah-ew-_np \n hnain-p-I.
Dsm-m-hp--Xv, \Xv Dsmn
p-I.
kzman \n-em-\ Kncn alm-cmPv
tImgn-tmSv \S-nb {]`m-jWw
Xm-dm-n-bXv : sI. sshimJv
s^{_p-hcn 2013

IhnX

kab-am-]n\n
C-n-cm-_me

Im

-e-n-s k-a-b-am-]n\n
Xn-Sp-n-tem-Sp-I-bm-Wv.
A-v.......Nn-cn-p- sh-bn-ep-Iv,
Xq-h-en-s \-\ppw an-\ppw A-g-Ip-ap-m-bn-cp-p.
C-tm, ]-gp-p-In-S-p
B-e-bp-sS NqSv,
th-hp- ]--amw-k--fpsS
I-cn- Nq-cp-I....
sh-bn Xm-gp-tm
kz-]v-\--v Nn-d-I-\-n-bn-cp
X-Wp- Im-n-s\ Im-Wm-td-bn...
hn-jp-n ]m-Sn-bn-cp
h-k- E-Xp-fpw I-S-em-g--fn
C-cp-fn-s adhn
Xp-p- Im-n-\v tNm-c-bp-sS aWw
I-\-hn-s ku-K-n-Isf
I-Sn-p Io-dp- I-cn-q--I-fpsS
\n-W-ap-Xn-p- cw-K-`m-jy--fpsS
H-gn-bm-{]-hm-lw!
C-tm, hmSn-b kyIfpw
h-p s]mn-b Nn-cn-Ifpw
I-cnt-e hm-cn-pn-b cm-{Xn-Ifpw
I-cn- ]q-fpw I-S- Ko-X-fpw
ap-Sn-s---fpsS
s]-cp-a-g-tm--fpw am-{Xw.........
tem-I-tam, hm--Iy-ns
I-n-fn-p-X-n-\p-n
H-p-a-dn-bmsX, A-dn-bm-Xp-t]mse
I--S-n-cn-pp
Cu t\m-hp-I-fp-sS sI--gn-p-hm
s]-]n-dm-hp-Itf
\n--sf-hn-sS-bmWv? n

33

{]`m-jWw

`K-h-ZvKoX: thZ--fpsS
ioX-f-m-b-bn
BNmcy Fw.-B. cmtPjv
(I-gn e-n \nv XpS)

34

l-bmx {]Pmx krjvSzm

]ptcm-hmN {]Pm-]Xnx
`-K-hm ]-d-n-pv. Cu `-K-hm\pw
tZ-hX-I-sfm-s kr-n-bm-Ip- bw-sN-bv-Xp ap-tmp-t]m-Ip-XpsIm-m-Wv Rm\pw \n-fpw \n-e\n-p-Xv. tZ-h-mcpw Cu-iz-c\pw
sNbvX B kr-n-p X-peyam-b
b--I-- \n-fpw A-\p-jvTnWw. \n- I---f-\p-jvTn-

m-Xn-cp-m tZ-h-X-I-p-th-
B-lp-Xn-I In-n. A--s\-h-m
h-en-b-tZm-jw h-cpw. Imc-Ww F-mWv ]-dbm.
A-t\-\- {]-k-hn-jy[zw
GjthmfkvXznjvS-Im-a-[pIv
b-w B-Xy-n-I-am-bn \nsf tam--n-tepw B-\-bn-pw.
Asm \n-c-cw \n-b-Xam-b I- A-\p-jvTn-Ww. F--s\ A-\pjvTn--W-sa-m-Wv ]-d-bp-Xv.
"C-m t`m-Km ln thm tZhm
Zmkyt b `mhnXmx
b-w-sN-bvXp-sIm-t t]mImhq. F-s\ b-w sN--W-sa-

m ]-d-bp-Xv.
"b--in-m-in-\x ktm
apNyt kh Inev_nssjx
b-w sN-bv-X-Xn-s in-jvS-ta
I-gn-mhq. F-p-]-d-m-sem. D-dmbn "b-w...." F-p ]-d-bp-Xv
B-lp-Xn-I-fm-Ip--h tZ-h-I-v Blp-Xn sN-Ww tlm-a-n. F-n-te
tZ-h-X-I-p Inq. A--\--am Po-ht\m-sS-bn-cn-p-tm A-h-p sImSp-t- B-lp-Xn-I sIm-Sp-Ww.
A-h tZ-h-am-cmWv. B-cm-Wp tZ-h-X
F-p tNm-Zn-m am-XrtZ-thm`-h,
]n-XrtZ-thm`-h, B-Nm-cytZthm `-h
F-v D-]-\n-j-pw. am-Xram ]n-

Picture Courtesy:flicker.com

lncWy

Xram B-Nm-cy-hm ]pcp-tjmth-Z

F-v a-\phpw ]-d-n-pv. Asm
A--\--am-tcbpw B-Nm-cy-t\bpw
ip-{iq-jn-m-h-scmpw Ko-X ]
Tn-Xp-sImtm `-K-hm-s\ A-t\zjnp-t]m-bXp-sImtm Kp-cp-hm-bqc--e-n sXm-gp-XXp-sImtm
H-cp {]-tbm-P-\hpw `-K-hm X-s
\n--p X-cn. Imc-Ww \n-
BZyw {]-km-Zn-n-t-Xv \n--fp-sS
A--\--am-sc-bmWv. A-Xp-I-gn-m
tZ-h-X-I-sf-sbmw {]-km-Zn-n-Ww.
G-sXm-am-Wv tZ-h-X-I ? {]]-w,
hmbp, a-g, \n--p-X-cp- Fmw
tZ-h-X-I-fmWv. B tZ-h-X-I-smhpw \n- sIm-Sp-t-Xv sImSp-Ww. A-Xp sIm-Sp-m-Xn-cp-m
\n--p henb tZm-j--fp-mIpw
F-p ]-dp-sIm-v `-K-hm ]-d-bpI-bmWv.
A-m-Zv -`h-n -`q-Xm\n
]-P-\ymZ-kw-`hx
bmZv `hXn ]P\yx
bx Ia kap-Zv`hx
]-d-bp-I-bm-Wv A-m-Xv `h-n
`q-Xm\n `qX--sfms, Rm\pw
\n-fp-sam-s D-m-Ip-Xv Xn-nmWv. `-Ww I-gn-n-mWv. AwsIm-t D-mIq. ]--\ym-Xv
A--kw-`-hx. Cu A-w C-hn-sS
D-m-h-W-sa-n a-g D-m-hWw. ]
--\y-\p-m-hWw. ]--\y-ap-mh-W-sa-n \n- h-jm-h-jw -bmK- \-S-pp. tkm-a-bm-K-n-\-hkm-\w b--th-Zn-p Xo-bn--tm
a-g-s]-bvXp. ]-{X-n hm--hm-bnXp-sIm-p Im-cy-am-bn. n-c-ambn-s-t- Hmtcm b---fpv.
H-ma-s b-w ]n-Xr-bw.
ho-n A--\--am-cp-s-n Ahsc t]m-bn \-a-kv-I-cn-p-I. A-hp-th- `--W- {i--tbm-sS
sIm-Sp-p-I. {imw. A-h-p-th-
A--]m-\o-b- sIm-Sp-p-I. XWw. A-Xp sIm-Sp-t- hn-[n-bpv.
hn-[n-b-\p-k-cn-v Po-h-t\m-sS C-cn-ptm sIm-Sp-Ww. a-cn-p-I-gn-v
\n- sIm-Sp-p-Itbm sIm-Sp-mXn-cn-p-Itbm sNbv-tXmfq. Imc-Ww
`-K-hmX-s kmw-Jy-tbmK-n
]-d-n-pv Cu i-co-cw-hn-v Rm
th-sd i-co-cw kzo-I-cn-p-sav. Po-hnn-cn-p-tm \n- A--t\bpw
A--tbbpw t\mp-tam B-Nm-cys\ t\mp-tam. Ah-sc t\m-Ww.
s^{_p-hcn 2013

]n-Xr-bw, c-m-a-Xv \-p-sS

D-n Zn-h-khpw A-ym-b-w
c-p-t\-cw sN-Ww. aq-ma-Xv
An-tlm{Xw Zn-h-khpw sN-Ww.
Zn-h-khpw An-tlm{Xw sN-bv-Xmte tZ-h-X-I-v k-ar-n-bp-mIq.
C-Xm-Wp ]-d-Xv A-m-Zv-`-h-n-`qXm\n. Zn-h-khpw An-tlm-{X-n
sN-p-Xp-t]m-se Zn-h-khpw b-w
sN-bv-Xm-ep- H-cp Kp-Ww, ]-\yw
F-p-]-d-m a-g am-{Xa. kr-ypp-Jam-b Fpw D-m-Ipw. AXp-sImm-Wv hm-P-k-t\-bo kw-ln-X-bn
]-d-bp-Xv F-hn-sS Z--Xn-{In-bIsIm-v Ip-n-I D-m-Ippthm
A-hn-sS k-ar--am-bn `q-an-bp-m-Ipw.
Ir-jn-p-th-n-bnv. H-cp-Ip-nbpw
H--c-p-nbp-sam-s-bm-Ip-tm
th--{X-co-Xn-bn Irjn-sbmpw
sN-m B-fnm-n-cn-p-Ibpw
-e-sam-s hn-v ^v-fm-v hm-pIbpw sNpw F-v hm-P-k-t\-bo
kw-ln-X-bv-v \--sm-cp `mjyw
sIm-Sp-mw. ]---s\b. ]-v
A-n-km-n-bm-bn-v K-`m-[m-\-kw-kvIm-cw \-S-pw. B {In-b Ir-Xy-am-bn
sN-p-Ibpw thWw. Asm `-K-hm
]-d-bp-p-v F-\n-sm-cp {In-bbpw
sN-t--Xm-bn-n. `-K-h-Zv-Ko-X-bn
]-d--XmWv. ]t, Rm sN-mXn-cp-m P-\- ]-dbpw Ism
`-K-hm sN-p-n ]n-s \-pw
sN-t- F-p ]-d-bpw. a-lm-`mc-Xw
F-Sp-p hm-bnp-t\m-n-bm-e-dn-bmw
`K-hm c-p-t\-chpw k-ym-h-\w
sNpw F-n-\v Zq-Xp-]-d-bm-th-n
cm-P-sIm-m-c-n t]m-Iptm k-ybm-bn tX-cv \nn. Rm-s\m-v Antlm-{Xhpw k-ym-h--\hpw sNs F-p ]-d-bp- `m-Kw \n--v
a-lm-`m-c-X-n Im-Wmw. A-s\
b-m-h-n ]-\y, b-I- k-ap-Zv`-h. b--am-Wp I-samw D-m-p-Xv. AXp-sIm-v Znh-khpw \n- ]--a-lm-b--
sN-Ww. Po-h-Pm-e--p `-Ww
sIm-Sp-Ww. A-Xn-Ynb-w sNWw. A-Xp sN-bv-X-Xn-\p-tijta
"b--in- A-in\m" Cu A-p
b-w sN-bv-X-Xn-\p-tij-ta `-Ww
I-gn-mhq. Am-v \-p-sS ku-Icy-n\. A-s\ sIm-Sp-m
]m-]-ap-m-Ip-sa-mWv. \n-
{]-Xn-Zn\w Cu `q-X-Pm-e--v sImSp-p-I. Rm-\mZy-sams Cu _-en

sN-psm B-dp-cp-f-bm-Wp sh-p-I.

AXn-sem-v iz-t`ym\-ax \m-bv--mWv IrXyw aq-mw-Znh-kw H-cp \mb
B D-cp-f-I-gn-m hp. F-n
Zn-h-khpw A-tb kzm-lm Fpw
tkmam-b kzm-lm Fpw C-{m-b
kzm-lm Fpsams sNp Blp-Xn-I kzo-I-cn-p-hm -tZ-h-X-Ihcpw. An-tlm{Xw sN-p-tm.
F-p-am-{X-a G-gp-a-Wn-v n-c-am-bn
Nm-b-Ip-Sn-p- Rm G-g-c-bmbpw
Nm-b-Ip-Sn-n-s-n A-n h-b-dnepw
h-cpw. A-h hp-tNm-Znpw F-\n-v
B-lp-Xn X-cp-nt?
Asm Cu ]-d-bp- [-w
]p-e-p-Im-Wm \- B-{K-lnp-p-s-n \- Po-hn-X-n
{_--Ncyw ]m-en-p-I. hn-hmlw -Ign--h G-I-]-Xv-\n ]-Xn-{h-X-m-cmbn-cn-p-I. ]-d--t]m-se sN-Ww.
{]-kw-Kn-m-t]mcm.
Pohn-n-cn-p- k-ab-v A--\-am-sc Ir-Xy-am-bn t\m-p-I, A-hp `-Ww sIm-Sp-tm, Inntbm
F-v D-d-p-h-cp-p-I. A-Xn-\p-tijta Rm I-gn-mhq. A-Xp-I-gn-v
]p-d-p- Po-hn-Pm-e--v B-dpcpf
tNm-sd-nepw sImp-sIm-Sp-p-I. An-bn B-lp-Xn-sN-p-I. A-h-\h-s
i-co-c-n-ep- tZ-h-X-I-p-thn,
sNhn, aqv, I-v Fmw tZh-X-Ifm-sWmWv. sh-dp-sX e-fn-Xm-k-l{k-\m-a-sampw hm-bn-m am{Xw
t]mcm. e-fn-Xm-k-l-{k-\m-a-n
Cu Im-cy--sfm-s ]-d-n-pv.
]m-b-km--{]n-bm-XzIv-m ]ip-temI-`-b-co. ta-[m-\n-jvTm, a-[p-{]oXm,
km-In-\o-cq-]-[m-cn-Wo Xp-Sn-b
`mK--sfm-s F-Sp-p hm-bnp-t\mn-bm a-\-n-em-Ipw. i-co-c-n-se
sXm-en-bp-sS ]pd-v H-cp-tZh-X. B
tZ-h-X-bv-p ]mb-kw C--amWv. thsdm-cp-tZ-h-X ta-[-n-s tZ-h-X-bmWv.
B tZh-Xbvv ssX-cm-Wnw. th-sd
Hcp tZhX A-n--I-m-Wp-Xv.
B tZ-h-X-bv-n-w sN-dp-]-b-dmWv
F-sm-s-d-v sh-dp-sX hm-bnm-t]mcm. B B-lp-Xn-I-sfm-s
F-n-\m-sW-p ]Tn-n-v sN-Ww
F-p kmcw. A-m-Zv-`-h-n-`q-Xm-\n
]-P-\ym-Zv A- kw-`-hmXv. b-mZv-`h-n ]P-t\ym b--Iak-ap-Zv`h B b-w I-gn--Xn-\p-tijw
"C-m....`m-hn-X" F- `m-hw a-\-nem-p-I. A-Xv I-gn--Xn-\p-tij-ta

35

BN-cW

Picture Courtesy:flicker.com

36

\n- `-Ww I-gn-m ]m-Spp.

F-p ]-d--Xn-\p-ti-jw `-K-hm
]-d-bmWv, Cu I--sfm-s F-hnSp-m D-m-bXv? I--{_-tm-Zv`-hw
hnn. I--sfm-s D-mb-Xv
th-Z--fn-\n-mWv. th-Z-hn-[n-Xam-b
]-a-lm-b-m-Zn-I-- sN-q
F-m-Wv `-K-hm ]-d-bp-Xv. Rm
Cu hn-i-Zo-I-cnp-sIm-n-cn-p- I-

-fpw b--fp-sampw F-\n-p

tXmn-b I--sfm-pa. \m-sf
F-s Nppw ]m-n-s\ \n-p-I.
A-Xn-s \-Sp-hn C-cn-p- Rm
A-Xn-\p t]-cnp, k--bw. A-Xv
b-a. b--sa- hm-n-s
Aw-t]mepw a-\-n-em-m--hcmWv Cu ]Wn-sbm-s F-Sp-p-Xv.
b--sa- hm-n-\v Ir-Xyam-b A-apv. tZh]q-P, Zm\w, kw-K-XoI-cWw, b-w Fv ]dm
]q-P-bmWv. A--\--ampw tZ-h-XI-pw \-S-p- ]q-P b--amWv,
Zm-\w sIm-Spp-I F-p ]-d-m
Rm-\n-hn-Sp-v \m-p-Imsc-sbm-s
Im-n-q-n hn-fn-v H-cp 25cq] sIm-Spp-I, A-s-n A--e-n-\p-Nppw
Ip-]-Xn-m-th-n ]-tc-X\mb
tKm-]m-e-\m-b-cp-sS `m-cy Im-ymb-\n-b--bpsS kv-a-c-W-bn a-I
Zm-m-b-Wn-bp-sS km-n-y-n
a-I ]--\m-`-p-dp-p \-Ip-Xv.
C-sXmpw Zm-\a. A-sXm-s hnUv-Vn--c-amWv. A-s\-sbm-s
sN-p--h Xocm-tcm-K-h-p
a-cn-pw. b-w F-m H-cp hn-j-bn-s\-sm-v ^-ew In-p-I. C-se
C-hn-sS b-w sN-bvXp, AXp-I-gntm a-g-s]-bvXp, Ir-Xyam-b
b-Pp-th-Zb-w sN-bv-X-tm
a-g-Nmdn. A-Xv Nm-dpw. ImcWw A-Xv
hf-sc Ir-Xy-amWv. A-Xv hen-b in-bmWv. A-Xv \--fp-m-p-X.
ImcWw "I-{_lv-tamZv `hw
hnn". F-hn-sS-\n-m-Wv th-Z--fn\n-m-Wv B A-cw k-ap-Zv-`-hn-Xv.
AXp-sImv, "X-kv-am-Zv k-K-Xw
{_." \nXyw b--{]-Xn-jvTnXw.
\n--fp-sS Po-hn-X-n A-h-km-\n b--m ]-c-am-m-hn-emWv \m-tam-tcm-cp-cpw {]-Xn-jvTn-Xcm-hp-I. A-Xn-\mWv Hmw-Im-c-km-[-\
A-\p-jvTn-p-Xv. CXv "G-hw
{]-h-n-Xw N-{Iw" Cu {]-hr-n
C-s\ \-Sp-sIm-n-cn-p-I-bmWv.
Ctm \- b-w \n-n.
\- ]-dbpw b--sampw sN-t B-h-iy-an. Ko-X-bn ]-d-bp-Xv
b-ta sN-- F-m-Wv F-sms-d-v C-Xn-s\ D-t]-n-p-tmgm-Wv I--S-I-n a-g-s]-bv-Xn.
Xp-em-n a-g-s]-p-n. F-n-v
ta-temp-t\m-n hm-bpw-s]m-fn-n-cnp-I, C-\n-bnsm F-m sNm?
Hpw sN-m-\n. {_--\n-jvT-am-bn

th-Zw ]Tnbvq
k-\m-X-\-[-n-I-fmIq
]--a-lm-b-
io-e-am-q

I-- sN-m-n-S-tm-fw-Imew
Cu Zp-tcym-Kw A-\p-`-hn-m I-wsN-p--h\pwIq-Sn _m-y-X-bmbn.
C-sXmpw Ko-X-bn-\n-v t\-cmwhw ]T-nm-Xn-cn-p-tm-gmWv \-apv henb tZm-j--fp-m-Ip-Xv.
Fm-hcpw ]-d-bp-Xv `-K-hm BZyw
]-d-Xv th-Zw-th-spw A-h-km-\n th-Zw-th- D-]-\nj-v th-
F-sm-s-bm-Wv ]-d--sX-p-amWv.
A-s\-sbm-pa. I-w th-
F- ]-d-Xv. F-m ]-d-sX--dnbp-tam? "X-kv-am-m-kv{Xw
{]-am-Ww-sX Im-cym-Im-cy-hy-h-nXu m-Xzm-im-kv-{X-hn[m-t\m-w
I--I-p-an-lm-lkn" A-Xn-\m
F-p-sN-Ww, F-p-sN--cp-Xv F-
Im-cy-n im-kv-{X-s {]-am-W-amp-I. Fw.B. cm-tP-jv ]-d-bp--X
{]-amWw. A-bm ]-d-bp--Xn-\v H-cp-hne-bp-an. im-kv-{X-n-\p {]-am-W-apv.
th-Z-n-\p {]-am-W-apv. F-\n-p
]-W-ap-m-m-\ Rm \n-sf
im-kv{Xw ]Tn-n-p-Xv. im-kv-{Xn-\p-am-{X-ta {]-am-W-app. ]t,
im-kv{Xw F-p-]-dp, tIm-Sm\ptIm-Sn h-j--fm-bn th-Z--fn-\n-v
F-p-]-dpthm B ]-d--sXmw
"m-Xzm-im-kv-{X-hn[m-t\mw.' B
im-kv-{X-s {]-am-W-am-bn kzo-I-cn-pI. `-K-hm ]-d--XmWv, `-K-h-Zv-KoX-bn A-ym-bw 16 ssZ-hm-kp-c-k-Zvhn`mKtbm-K-n ]-d-bp-I-bmWv.
F-p-sN--cp-Xv F-p-sN--W-sa-
Im-cy-n im-kv-{X-s {]-am-Wam-bn kzo-I-cn-p-I. im-kv-{X-hn-[nIsf A-dn-v A-X-\p-k-cn-v \n-
I--a-\p-jvT-n-p-I. im-kv-{X-n-sep-]-dp. A-Xn ]-d-n-cn-p-
I-- A-\p-jvTn-m-Xn-cn--cptX.
th-Zw ap-X-em-bh-sb th--co-Xn-bn
]Tn--Wta. C-Xm-Wv Ko-X-bp-sS lrZbw. B ]-d--Xn-se lr-Z-b-n-septm B lr-Z-b-n-s\ hym-Jym-\nm-\m-Wv `K-hm C{Xbpw ]d--Xv.
C-s\ im-kv-{X-n ]-d-Xv
kzo-I-cnp-I "Im-cym-Im-cywkzo-Icn-t-Xp kzo-I-cnp-I AmXv Xym-Py-ambn, XymPy-tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS
F--n-te-p h-en-s-dn-bp-I. \n _p-n D-]-tbm-Kn-p-I. _pn
D-]-tbm-Kn-m-sX Hpw sN--cpXv.
lr-Zb-s _pn-tbm-Sp-tN-v hnImc-s _pn-tbm-Sp-tN-v Iw
sNp-I.

(A-h-km-\n-p)
lncWy

37

s^{_p-hcn 2013

F m-Wv k-\m-X-\-[-w?

F-m-Wv ln-p-[-w F--dn-bm \n--v Xm-ev]-cy-ant? H-cp k-\m-X-\ [-m-\p-bm-bn B-bn-o-cm

\n--v B-{K-l-ant? H-cp k-\m-X-\ [-m-\p-bm-bn
B-Im A-Snm-\ {K-am-b th-Zw ]Tn--Ww. A-tm
\n- k-\m-X-\ [-n-bm-sW-n `-K-hm ]-d- Cu
th-Z- Im-WWw; ]Tn--Ww.
E-tKzZw, b-Pp-tZw, km-a-thZw, A-Y--th-Zw F-n-hbmWv Cu th-Z. C-h \n- I-n-p-tm? A-h-bn-ep-sX-m-sW-v \n- hm-bn-n-p-tm?
`-K-hm {io-Ir-jv-W ]-d-bpp. "E-Iv km-a-b-Pp-tc-hN' (`-Kh-Zv Ko-X 9.17) AXm-bXv `-K-hm {io-Ir-jv-W-\m-Wv
E-tKzZw, b-Pp-tZw, km-a-thZw, F-n-h-sbv. Iq-Sm-sX
hopw `-K-hm {io-Ir-jv-W ]-d-bp-p.
'th-Zm\mw km-athtZm-fkvan' A-Xmb-Xv th-Z--fn
Rm km-a-th-Z-am-sWv.'' (`-K-h-Zv-KoX 10.22)
Iq-SmsX 'th-Zw {]-Xy--\m-cm-b-W-\m-sW'v {ioa-Zv
`m-K-h-Xhpw ]-d-bpp.
Cu th-Z- F--s\-bm-Wv ]Tn-p-I? \n- lnp-[-m-N-c-W- ]Tn-n-p-tm? C-s-n \n--v
th-Zhpw ]Tn-m-\m-In. A-tm ln-p-[-w ]Tn-m
th-Zw ]Tn-Ww; th-Zw ]Tn-m sshZn-I B-N-c-W-fpw
]Tn-Ww. F-m-Wv b-Ym--n ln-p--fp-sS ap-Jy-amb- B-N-c-W? A-h \n- ]Tn-n-p-tm?
"t{i-jvT B-N-cn-p-Xv av P-\-fpw A-\p-k-cnpw.' F-v Ko-X-bn `-K-hm ]-d-bpp. F-mWv Cu
t{i-jvT-m B-N-cn-p-h? AXpw Ko-X-bn {io-Ir-jv-W`-K-hm ]-d-bp-p.
b- Zm-\ X-]x I \ XymPyw Im-cyta-h XXv
b-tm-Zm-\w X-] ssh
]m-h-\m-\n a-\o-jn-Wmw (18.5)
"b-w AY-hm An-tlm-{Xw, Zm-\w AY-hm _enssh-iz-tZ-h-bw, ]n-Xr-bw, A-Xn-Ynb-w Fn-h
X]-v AY-hm {_-b-w Xp-S-n-b-h D-t]-n-m

38

]m-Sn. A-Xv A-\p-jvTnp-I X-s thWw. Imc-Ww

bw, Zm\w, X]-v Fn-h hn-th-InI-sf ]-hn-{X-cmpp.'
A-Xn-\m k-\m-X-\-[--a-dn-bm\pw ]n-p-S-cm\pw
th-Z-fpw sshZn-I B-N-c-W-fpw ]Tn-Ww. C-mcyw
I-p-d-p-Iq-Sn hy--am-bn `-K-hm {io-Ir-jv-W Ko-X-bn
]-d-bp-Xv tI-pI.
"X-kv-am-m-kv{Xw {]-am-Ww tX Im-cy-mIm-cy-hy-hnXu
mXzm im-kv-{X-hn[m-t\mw I- I-p-anlml-kn'' (`-K-hv-Z-KoX 16.24)
A-Xn-\m k-\m-X-\ [-n-I F-v sN-Ww? F-v
sN--cp-Xv F- Im-cy-n im-kv-{X-s AY-hm thZs {]-am-W-am-bn kzo-I-cn-p-I. im-kv-{X-hn-[nI-sf A-dnv A-X-\p-k-cn-v \o I-- A-\p-jvTn-bv-pI.

k-\m-X-\-[-n-I
]Tn-t-Xv F-sms?
E-tKz-Zw
:
b-Pp-t-Zw :
km-a-thZw :
A-Y--th-Zw

{K-w In-nb-Xv A-n-E-jn-bvv

{K-w e-`n-Xv hm-bp E-jn-bvv
{K-w e-`n-Xv B-Zn-Xy-E-jn-bvv
: {K-w In-nb-Xv A-Mv-Knc-v E-jn-bvv

sF-iz-cyhpw k-ar-nbpw t\-Sm th-Z-a-{

1. `m-Ky-kqw (b-Pp-t-Zw)
2. kw-L-S-\m-kqw (sF-I-a-Xy-kq-w)
3. im-n-a-{
(EIv, bPp, kmaw, A-Y-w F-n-h-bn-se a-{-)
4. A-L-a-jWkqw
5. k-c-kz-Xo-kqw
6. ta-[m-kqw
7. a-lm-ar-Xyp-Rv-P-b-a{w
8. a-lm-K-Wn]-Xn a{w
9. Km-b{Xo a-{w
10. in-h-k--ev-]-kqw
11. t`m-P-\-a{w F-n-hbpw ]Tn-pI.

Picture Courtesy:www.flicker.com

B-N-cn-t--h F-sms?
cm-a\pw Ir-jv-W\pw hym-k\pw {io-i--cm-Nm-cycpw Htct]m-se ]-d-bp-Xv ]--a-lm-b-- A-\p-jvTn-m-\mWv.

An-tlm{Xw sF-iz-cy-n-s I-hmSw

Fm sF-iz-cy-fpw k-ar-nbpw D-m-hm- B-Zy-Imes E-jo-iz-c--am- \n--t-in-n-cp- c-l-kyamb tlm-a-am-K-am-Wv An-tlm-{Xw. k-arn, [\w, hnZy, B-tcm-Kyw,
B-bpv, `m-Kyw, k--k-m\w, Io-n, b-iv, _p-n
Xp-S-n-b-h e-`n-m-\m-Wv An-tlm{Xw sN-bv-Xp-h-Xv.
\n-c-cw {]-iv-\--fpw, Zp-c---fpw, Zp-cn-X-fpw th--bmSnb \n-ch-[n t]-cm-Wv An-tlm-{X-n-eq-sS X--fp-sS {]-Xnk-nI-sf C-m-Xm-n-b-Xv.
{]mNo-\ `m-c-Xo-b- ]-c--cm-K-X-am-bn D-jx-k-y-bnepw
km-bw-k-y-bnepw sN-bv-Xp t]m- An-tlm-{X-s
tZ-h-b--sapw hn-fn-m-dpv. H-cp Kr-l-- \n--_-ambpw A-\p-jv-Tn-t ]--a-lm-b---fn- {]-[m-\-slncWy

ln-p- A-\p-jvTn-t-
Cu ]--a-lm-b-- F-mWv ?
1. {_--bw: c-p t\-cw th-Z-a-{- sNmn
A--hpw [ym-\hpw D-]m-k-\bpw hn-[n-bmwh-w
A-\p-jvTn-p-I.
2. tZ-h-bw; {]-Ir-Xn-bn Zr-iyhpw A-Zr-iy-cpam-b
hnti-j i-n-Ifm-b tZ-h-XI-sf {]-km-Zn-n-p-Xn-\p- bw. th-Z-a-{- sNmn CXpw c-p
t\-cw sN--Ww. 15 an-\p-v C-Xn-m-bn F-Sp-pw.
3. A-Xn-Yn-bw: Xn-Yn t\m-m-sX ho-n h-cp-
kw-\ym-kn-am-tcbpw th-Z--tcbpw ip-{iq-jn-p-Xm-Wv A-Xn-Yn-bw.
4. ]n-Xr-bw; Po-h-t\m-sS C-cn-p- A, A-,
ap---am Xp-Sn-b hr-sc th--co-Xn-bn
ip-{iq-jn-p-Ibpw kv-t\-ln-p-Ibpw sN-p--XmWv ]n-Xr-bw. Po-h-t\m-Sn-cn-p- A--\--amsc {i--tbm-sS ]-cn-N-cn-p-Xv {imw. A-h-v
A--]m-\o-b-fpw a-cppw \-Ip-Xv X--Whpw.
5. _-en ssh-iz-tZ-h-b-w: A-h-\h-\v e-`n-p-
h-cp-am-\-n-s 10 H-v {]-Xn-Zn-\w Zm-\w sN-pXv _-en ssh-iz-tZ-h-bw. ]-n-ar-Km-Zn-I-pw,
]-Xn-Xpw A-i-c-Wpw \-Ip- Zm-\-amWv
Cu b-w.
C-h k-\m-X-\-[-n H-cn-epw sN-m-Xn-cn--cp-sXv Ko-Xbpw `-K-hm {io i--cm-Nm-cycpw Hcp-t]mse A-`n-{]m-b-s-Spp.
-Xm-Wv tZ-h-bw.

k tZh-X-Ifpw
kmn-y-a-cp-fp An-tlm{Xw
'Im-fo I-cmfo-N a-t\mP-hm N
kp-tem-ln-Xm bm-N kp-[q-{a-hWm
kv-^p-enw-Kn-\o hn-iz-cp-No N tZho te-em-b-am-\m
C-Xn k]v-X Pn-lzmx' (ap-tIm]-\n-jv 1.2.4)
ap--n-ap-tm-Sn tZ-h-X-I-fp-sSbpw A-Zr-iyam-b kmnyw sIm-v ]-cn-]m-h-\am-b H-tc H-cp tlm-a-am-Wv Antlm-{Xw. ln-p--fp-sS A-Snm-\ {K-am-b th-Z--fn-
]-d-bpXv Cu ap--n-ap-tm-Sn tZ-h-X-I-sfbpw km-m-
P-K-Zo-iz-c-t\bpw km-m-Xv--cn-m-\p- H-tc H-cp h-gn
An-tlm-{X-am-Ip-p F-mWv. A-n cq-]-n-ep- Cu
K-W-]-Xn-bpw, a- Xp-In- Nm-n-b a-lm-hn-jv-Wp-hpw,
A-n-\m-fw t]m-se \m-v \on-b `-{Z-Im-fnbpw C-tX Antlm-{X-n- km-n-y-am-bn h--W-bpp. Im-hn-bp-Sp-v
k---n-\v ta- N-hn-n \n--p- th-em-bp-[- Antlm-{X-n-se A-n-bm-sW-v E-tKz-Zw ]-d-bpp. Im-fn
ap-X-ep- k-]v-X am-Xm-fpw An-tlm-{X-n-se A-nbp-sS G-gv \m-hp-I-fm-sW-v D-]-\n-j-p-fpw ]-d-bpp.
AXp-sIm-p-Xs Ah-Xmc ]pcp-j-m-cmb {iocm-a\pw
{ioIr-jvW\pw apS-msX An-tlm{Xw sNbvXn-cp-p.
A-]q----fn- A-]q--amb sshZn-I E-jn-am-cp-sS k--
s^{_p-hcn 2013

39

Im-a-\-I-tfbpw km-m-Xv--cn- An-tlm-{X-n- ]-mfn-I-fm-Im- \n--pw km-l-Ncyw e-`n-pp.

{io-cm-a- Po-hn-X-n- ap-S-m-sX

sN-bvX-Xv An-tlm-{Xw

\-p-sS ]q---kq-cn-Ifm-b {io-cm-a\pw e-v-a-W\pw

{]-Xn-Zn-\w An-tlm{Xw sN-p-am-bn-cpp. \-fpw A-XmWv A-\p-h--n-t-Xv. hm-ev-ao-In cm-am-b-W-n-te-v
\-ap-v {]-thin-mw.
Ip-am-cmh-]n Xmw cm-{Xn-ap-jnXzm kp-k-am-lnXu
{]-`m-X-Im-te tNmm-b ]q-mw k-ym-ap-]m-ky N
{]-ip-No ]-c-aw Pm]yw k-am-]y \n-bta-\ N
lp-Xmn-tlm-{X-am-ko-\w hn-izm-an-{X-w h--Xmav
(hm-ev-ao-In cm-am-bWw. _m-e-Im-w)
cm-a\pw e-v-a-W\pw km-h-Im-iw cm{Xn A-h-km-\n-
ti-jw {]-`m-X-th-f-bn- D-W--s-gp-t-v k-tym-]m-k-\
sN-bvXp. A-Xy- ]-hn-{Xam-b Km-b{Xo P-]w \n-b-a-]q-w
A-\p-jv-Tnp. A-Xn-s\-Xp-S-v A-h- c-p-t]cpw tN-v
An-tlm{Xw sN-bv-Xv Kp-cphm-b hn-izm-an-{X-s\ h-n-p.

{io-Ir-jv-W- ap-S-m-sX sN-bv-XXv

An-tlm{Xw am-{Xw

`-Kh-Zv Ko-X D-]-tZ-in- `-K-hm- {io-Ir-jv-W- H-cnepw H-cp Im-c-W-h-imepw ap-S-m-sX sN-bv-Xp t]m-
B-cm-[-\-bm-bn-cp-p An-tlm{X-tlmaw. Zq-Xn-\v t]m-Ip-

thZ-`mjyw

tm t]mepw An-tlm{Xw ap-S-n-bn-s-v a-lm-`mc-Xw

]-d-bp-p.
"A-h-Xo-- cy c-Ym-Xv Xq-Ww IrXzm iu-Nw b-Ym-hn[n
cYtam-N-\-am-Zn-iy k-ym-ap-]-hntij l.

(alm-`m-cXw D-tZym-K-]-w 8321)
Ir-tXm-Z-Im-\p-P-]yx -k lp-Xmnx k-a-e-Mv-Ir-Xx
(D-tZym-K-]--w 836)
Zq-X-I---n-m-bn l-kv-Xn-\-]p-cn-bn-te-v t]m-Iph-gn k-y-bm-bn k-ym-h--\-n-\m-bn tX-cp \n-dp-n
A-Xp \n---lnp. l-kv-Xn-\-]p-cn-bn-se-n {]-`m-X-n-
Iu-c-h-k-`-bn-te-v t]m-Ip--Xn-\p ap-v An-tlm{Xw
sN-bv-Xp.
C-s\ {io-cm-a-\pw, e-v-a-W-\pw, {io-Ir-jv-W\pw A\p-jv-Tn- H-tc H-cp tlm-a-am-Wv An-tlm-{Xw. A-h- sNbvX A-tX An-tlm{Xw C-v tI-c-f-n- sN-p- G-I
kw-L-S-\-bm-Wv Imiy-] th-Zm dn-k-v ^u-tj.
\nv Cu tcmK--fptm?
A]-kvam-cw, am\-knIamb Akzm-y-, nc-

FmWv ]nimNv ? FmWv cm-k?

ico-c-nse amwks `n-p--XmWv ]nim-Nv,

bmsXm-n \nmtWm a\p-jy ct\tS--Xv AXv
cm-k-\m-Wv. AY-th-Z-n tcmK--fp-m-p
AWp--fmWv Cu ]nimNpw c-pw. Ah \psS icoc-nse tImi--sfbpw amwk-sbpw Imp Xnpp. Cu tcmKm-Wp-sf \in-n-m tlmam-nt
Ignbqshv AY-th-Z-n ]d-bp-p.
CZw lhnbm-Xp-[m-\m \Zo t^\-an-hm-h-lXv
b CZw kv{Xo ]pam-\-I-cnl k kvXphXmw P\x.
bss{X-jm-at P\n-am\n th Kplm
kXm-a-{XnWmw PmX-thZx
XmwkvXzw {_Wm hmhr-[mt\mPtlyfjmw
iX-Xl-at
(AY thZw 1.8.1,4)
Aw : \Zn ]Xsb (Ip-an-f-Isf) Xn-n \op-Xp-t]mse tcmKm-Wp-sf tlma-n An-p
lhnv Cm-Xm-p-p. tlmaw sNp kv{Xo]p-cp-jm lhn-n-t\m-sSmw at{m-m-cWw sNbvXv Ansb

a-lmm

bp-h-Xz-s
\-Ip- A-n
E-jnx = iw-bpx, tZ-h-Xm = A-nx, O-x = _r-l-Xn , kz-cx = a-[y-ax
3

1 2

1 2

_r-l-Zv-`n-c-t A-cv-Nn-`nx ip-t{I-W tZ-h tim-Nn-jm

312

3 1

`-c-Zzm-tP k-an-[m-t\m b-hn-jvTy tc-h-Xv ]m-h-I Zo-Zn-ln

(kma-thZw 37)
40

b-hn-jvTy = A--tbm A-Xn-i-bn-n-p- bp-h-Xzhpw ]m-h-I = ]-hn-{X-Im-c-I-\pw tZ-h = Zm-Xm-hp-am-b

A-t = tX-P-kzn-bm-b ]-c-ta-iz-c, _r-l-Zv-`nx = a-lm-b A-cv-Nn-`nx = tX-P-n-\m-epw ip-t{I-W = ip, tim-Nn-jm = m-\-{]-Im-i-n-\m-epw `-c-Zzm-tP
= X-s B-m-hn _-ew \n-d-bv-p- ]p-cp-jm-{]n-b-\pw kv-tXm-Xm-hm-b F-s D--n k-an-[m-\
= {]-Im-in-v A-hn-Sp-v tc-h-Xv = k-ar-n-]q-w Zo-Znln = hn-f-n-bm-epw.
amb ssat{K, bw, K`-kw-_-amb tcmK-, {]
ta-lw, c-k-w, IpjvTw, s]m--Sn, Xzv tcmK, ISp BkvXva, tkmdn-bm-kn-kv Fn An-tlm{X-tlmaw Znh-khpw cp-t\cw sNq...
bbm {]bp-bm tNjvTbm cmP-bvam ]pcm-PnXx.
Xmw thZ-hn-ln-Xm-anjvSnamtcm-Kymo {]tbm-P-tb-Xv.
(Bbpt-Zm-Nm-cy-\mb Nc-I NnIn-m-m-\-n
8.189)
Aw: {]mNo-\-Im-ev cmP-bvaw XpS-nb
alm-tcm-K- bw sImmWv \nhm-cWw sNbvX-Xv.
Btcm-Ky-]q-amb PohnXw \n B{K-ln-p-p-shn thZ-n ]d tlmas A\p-jvTn-q.
{]mNo-\-Im-ev `mc-X-n tcmK- \s Ipd-hmbn-cp-p. ImcWw Av tlma- bYm-hn[n \S-n-cp-p.
Fm Cu tlma-kw-hn-[m-\- If--s--tXm-sS-bmWv
tcmK- IS-p-h--sXv Bbpt-Zm-Nm-cy-\mb Nc-Ia-ljn ]d-bp-p. Cv \mw ]ecpw ]nim-Nv, cm-k,
ckv Fsms ]d-bp-Xv GtXm t{]X-Po-hn-I-sf-Ipdn-m-Wv. \sf sImv cw Dun-p-Sn-p t{]X-Po-hnI-fm-bmWv Ch-sb-sbms \mw Nn{Xo-I-cn-n-p--Xv. cmkamsc Cm-Xm-m-\mWv tlma- \S-p--sXv ]
e ]pkvX-I--fnepw ImWmw.

kvXpXn-p-Ibpw thWw.
{]Im-i-cq-]-n-ep tlmamn cl-kym-Xn-c-l-ky-m\--fn Hfn-n-cn-p, ico-cs Imp-Xn-p tcmKmWp-sf Xncn--dnv Dq-e\w sNp-p. AXn-eqsS
Bbn-c--W-n\v tcmK-km-[y-X-Isf Cm-Xm-p-Ibpw
sNp-p.

Cu-iz-c-s {]-Im-iw D-]m-k-I-s lr-Z-b-n-em-Wv

D-m-hp--Xv. i-aw, Z-aw B-Zn-bm-b ssZ-ho-k--pI ]m-en-p--Xm-Wv A-h-s ]q-P. Cu-iz-co-b

Fp-sImv An-tlm{Xw
tcmKs Cm-Xm-p-p?

tlma-n\v D]-tbm-Kn-t BbptZ Huj-[n-I

GsXm-s-sbp ImWq. ]-q-cw, Xmeok]{Xw,
s\n-, KpKpep (N-tcm-K-v) PSm-am-n, \mKtI-k-cw, {_n, iXm-h-cn, PmXn-]-{Xn, N\w XpS-n-bh-bm-Wv. Cu Bbpt-Z-a-cp-p-I tlma-n Anp-tm kqva-amb cq]-n \psS ico-c-n-tev
IS-p-sN-p-p. Ah aqew tcmK-km-[y-X-I Cm-Xm-Ipp. D tcmK- {ItaW Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNpw.

tImgn-tms Imiy-]m-{i-a-n
Bcw-`n ]pXnb
thZ-]-T-\-m-n-tev kzmKXw

lncWy

41
{]-Im-iw m-\ tPym-Xn-n \n-p-am-Wv. \-p-sS
a-kv-Xn-jv-Iw \n-a-e m-\-n-\p- C-cn-n-S-am-bn-ocp-tm Cu-iz-co-b {]-Im-iw A-\p-`-hn-m-\m-hp-p.
_-e-an-m--h-v Cu-iz-co-b m-\w ]-d-n-n-. D-]\n-j-pw C-Xp hy--am-p-p. (\m-b-am-m _-e-lot\-\-e-`yx) B Cu-iz-c ]-hn-{X-\m-Wv. Cu-iz-c-kv-a-c-Wtbm-sS \-ap-v i-a-Z-a--fm lr-Z-b-s ]-hn-{X-am-mw.
Cu-iz-c 'tc-h-X'\m-Wv. A-Xm-b-Xv k-tm--a m\-m ]q-W-\m-Wv. kzm-ym-bm-Zn-I-sf sIm-v \m-apw
A-dn-hn-s\ Zo-]v-X-am-p-I. k-Zm bp-h-Xz-n \n-p-
]-c-a-i-n-im-en-bm-b `-K-hm-s\ kv-a-cn-v \-ap-v B-cn-I i-n \n-d-bv-mw. im-n-sb Imw-n-p- (iw-bp)
F-m-h-cpw X--fp-sS Po-h-s\ C--c-n \n-n-p-I.

s^{_p-hcn 2013

thZ-K-WnXw

lc-W
- a
- X
lc-W
--aXpS
X (divisibility)
(divisibility)
sI. hnP-b-cm-L-h

[XpS]

6
2
14........
= 4x2+6
18.................
= 4x4+1+1
33............................. = 4x8+1+0
16.................................... = 4x3+3+1
Ah-km-\-^-e-amb 16-s\ 13-sImp lcn-m-\m-hn-. AXn\m, 10162-s\ 13 sImp lcn-m-\m-hn-.
93148-s\ 29-sImp lcn-mtam?
thjvS-\-kwJy =3.
9 3 1 4 8
28
= 3x8+4
27 .................
= 3x8+2+1
26............................ = 3x7+2+3
29.................................... = 3x6+2+9
Ah-km-\-^ew =29. AXns\ 29-sImp lcn-mw. hni-Zo-I-c-

DZm:15.

42

W- Hgn-hm-n-sm-p, ^e- Xmsg ImWpw-{]-Imcw

Fgp-Xmw.
9 3 1 4 8
thjvS-\-kwJy =3
29 26 27 28
lcn-mw.
DZm:16. 2434579s\ 29-sImp lcn-mtam?
2
29

4
9

3
21

4
6

5
20

7
34

thjvS-\-kwJy=3.
lcn-mw.

DZm:17. 191632s\ 59-sImp \ntjw lcn-mtam?

1 9 1
6 3 2
thjvS-\-kwJy=6
59 49 46 37 15
lcn-mw.
DZm:18. 7145859-s\ 179-sImp lcn-mtam?
7
1 4
5
8
5
9
thjvS-\-kwJy=18
179 109 6 20 150 167
lcn-mw.
DZm:19. 21954-s\ 53-sImp \ntjw lcn-mtam?
2
1
9
5
4
53x3=159; thjvS-\-kwJy=16
18 160 159 69
Ah-km-\-^ew=18
159 -sImv lcn-m ]n
(^-e-: 16x4+5=69; 16x9+6+9=159;
16x9+15+1=160; 16x0+16+2=18)
DZm:20. 29-sImv \ntjw lcn-m-hp Hcp \me--kw-JybpsS Ah-km-\s 3 A- 6 8 4 Fn hnp-t]mb
Aw GXv? kwJy-sb{X?
29s thjvS-\-kwJy=3

x
6
8
4
24+x
8 20
29s thjvS-\-kwJy=3
1. 3x4+8 =20
2. 3x0+2+6 =8
3. 3x8+x =24+x
CXv 29-\v Xpey-am-h-Ww.
x = 29_24 =5
hnp-t]mb Aw 5; kwJy 5684.

8
x
7
9
8+24+2x 12+x
25
19s thjvS-\-kwJy=2
2x9+7=25
2x5+2+x=12+x
2(12+x)+8=24+2x+8=32+2x
19-s KpWn-Xw, 32--t\-m hepXv =38.
2x=38 _ 32 =6
x=3
hnp-t]mb Aw=3; kwJy=8379

23x3=69. thjvS-\-kwJy=7.
x
4
y
3
9
5
44
= 1) 7x5+9=44
35............ = 2) 7x4+4+3=35
38+y ................. = 3) 7x5+3+y=38+y
78+y ........................... = 4) 40+38+y=78+y
100x+y+78 ............................ = 5) 100x+y+78.
100x+y+78, 23 s KpWn-X-am-bn-cn--Ww.
100x D-Xp-sImv aq--kw-Jy-bm-h-Ww.
78--s\-m hepXpw aq--ap-Xpamb 23s KpWnXw 115
BWv. 100x+y+78=115 Fn,
100x+y=115_78=37. CXns\ aq--kw-Jy-bm-m, 23-s
KpWn-X-amb 69 Iqn-bm, 37+69=106 (aq---kw-Jy)
x=1, y=6 Fs-Sp-mw.
hnp-t]mb A- =1, 6.
kwJy= 146395

DZm: 13-sImp \ntjw lcn-m-hp Hcp kwJy-bmWv

_0_952. kwJy Ip-]n-Sn-p-I.
0

100x+10+y

22 13

DZm: 59-sImv \ntjw lcn-m-hp kwJy-bmWv 1_ _ 649

Fn, kwJy -Ip-]n-Sn-p-I.
thjvS-\-kwJy=6
x

6
4
59 58

100+10x+y+59
1xy Hcp aq--kw-Jy-bm-bn-s-Sp-m, Ah-km-\s
thjvS-\-^ew=100+10x+y+59=159+10x+y
CXv 59-s KpWn-Xhpw 159-s\-m hep-Xp-am-h-Ww.
159+10x+y= 177
10x+y= 177-159=18
x=1, y=8
kwJy = 118649

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

(Dividend)
7525
45713
50721
10164
2434550
4953
191573
14018

(Divisor)
79
13
119
7
29
39
59
43

7.

4 = 4 =4
15
3x5 3

5 = 1.3333.... = .2666.... = .26

5

8.

317 = . 5292 15 35 89 31 55 25.... (k.-`n. = 3.17)

5
2
5
1
3
1
5
599
6
5 = 5 = 2.5 = . 01 66 77 78 51..... (k.-`n.= .25 )
298 2x149 149 10 11 11 7 13
15

8 = 8x9 = 72 =.072072... = .072 (k.-`n. = .072 )

111
111x9
999
1

..

(tNmZyw 9 klm-b-I-`nw .05 Fs-Spv Cc-n-n-c3

399

npw sNmw.)

Ctm hn-\-bn

t]Pv 48
hne: 30cq]

21 = .003 000 428 632 661 808 829..... (k.-`n. = .021)

3
4
4
5
5
5
6999
7
6 =.006012024048096....(k.-`n. = .006 , Ccn)
998
1
11 =. 1 64 1 7 8+ 1,0+ 10 4 4 7 7 5.....
4 1
5 4 5
4
0
2 4 3 2 6
67

..

4.
5.

thjvS-\-kwJy =4.
lncWy

10.

. S) bnse
ap]m-T-nse (B-hI Zimw-i-`n-- (Xp]cn-io-e-\-{]-iv\--fpsS D-cw.
.
1. 5 =.5555....=.5 (k-lm-b-I-`nw = .5 )
9
1
.
.
4 = .01 0025 06 26 56641604 (klm-b-I-`nw = .04 )
2.
1
1
2
2
3.

2 = 2x3 = 6 (k.-`n. = .6 )
23 23x3 69
7
=.6 04 86 63 94 53 61 5125 12 76 3 09 2 10 33 02 4335 45 71 84 26

9.

hnp-t]mb A- Ip-]n-Sn-pI.
kwJy
LSIw (Factor)
_ _ 216
9.
19
13
10. 1_7599
_842
11.
17
_58_
12.
21
.
13.
6_8_8
29

=.1641791044775....

13x3=39.

6.

]cn-io-e\
- {- ]-iv\
-
\ntjw lcn-m-tam-sbp ]cn-tim-[n-p-I.
lmcyw
lmcIw

DZm:22. 23-sImp \ntjw lcn-m-hp Hcp kwJy-bmWv

_ 4 _ 3 95 Fn hnp-t]mb A- ImWp-I.

100x+10+y=117=100+10+7
x=1, y=7 Fp Inp-p.
kwJy = 107952

DZm:21. 19-sImp \ntjw lcn-m-hp Hcp kwJy 8 _ 79

BsW-n hnp-t]mb Aw GXv? apgp-h kwJy F{X?

DZm:14. 10162-s\ 13-sImp lcn-mtam?

13x3=39. thjvS-\-kwJy=4

x 0 y Hcp aq--kwJy-bmbn IW-m-n-bm thjvS-\^ew 100x+10+y Fp Inpw. CXv 13s KpWn-Xhpw aq-kw-Jy-bp-am-h-Ww.

s^{_p-hcn 2013

(k.-`n. = 1.1 , 3 aS-v)

7

tImn-Iv,

sI hn B F^v ]n-t-j
{ioI-WvtT-izc tdmUv, tImgn-tmSv 673 001
t^m: 0495 2723181

43

BNm-cys adp-]Sn

kp]-mgvN

? Hmtcm th-Z-a-{-tmSpw H-w E-jnbp-sS t]cpw tN-p Im-Wm-dpv.

F-m C-Xv a{w Z-in--bm-fm-Wv
Fpw ]d-p Im-Wpp. A-s\-sb-n a-{--fn-s ]-e
E-jn-am-cp-sSbpw t]-cp-I ]-d-pIm-Wp-ptm? Ahcpw a{-{ZjvSm--fmtWm? sshZn-I km-ln-Xyn H-cnS-v X--E-jn-bp-sS t]-cv
]-cm-a-in-p-I-p. X--n-\pw H-cp
Ejn-tbm? F-m-Wv CXp-sIm-v D-tin-p-Xv?

Ata-cn--bnse
ihkw-kvm-c
hy-h-kmbw

ssaYnen. sI
ISp-tmNnd

44

= th-Zmw-K--fn Hm-b \n-cp-w

c-Nn-Xv bm-kv-m-Nm-cy-\mWv. A-Xn
hf-sc ]p-cm-X-\\m-b H-cp ss\-cpnI-s A-`n-{]mb-s C-s\
D--cn-pp. 'E-jn Z-i-\mXv,
kv-tXm-am ZZ-i C-Xyu-]-a-\y-hx'
(\n-cpw 2.11) t\-cn-p I--Xn-\m
E-jn-bmbn. F-n-s\ t\-cn-p Ip?
a-{-sf km-m-Xv--cnp. A-tm
F-m-Wo a-{w? i-hpw A-hpw
tN--XmWv. A-s\ h-cp-tm
a-{m-w km-m-Xv-I-cn--h-cm-Wv
Ejn. Cu Imcyw X-s ssX-nco-b
B-c-Wy-I-nepw Im-Wmw. 'X-tZy-tX
\mw-kv-X-]-ky-am-\m {_- kz-bw
`z-`y-\j-Xv X E-jtbm-f`-h X-Zrjo-Wm-ar-jn-Xzw' (2.9)
'X-]-n D-d-n-cn-th A-\m-Znbmb th-Zw A-h Z-inp. B-b-Xn-\m
A-h E-jn-I-I-fmbn. A-Xm-Wv A-h-cpsS E-jn-Xzw.'
C-Xn-\p ]pd-sa E-jn F-
]-Z-n\v Cu-iz-c Fpw A-apv. bPp-th-Z-n C-s\ ImWmw. 'hn-iz-I-m XfE-jnx' hnizw
B-cp-sS I-a-amtWm B Cu-iz-c
\n-s E-jn-bmWv. C-Xn-\p ]pd-sa
i-co-c-n-se G-gp E-jn-am-sc Ip-dnpw
b-Pp-th-Zw ]-d-bpp. A-h Xzv,
I-v, ImXv, \mhv, aqv, a-\v, _p-n
F-n-h-cm-Wv i-coc-s c-n-p-B E-jn-am. C-Xn\pw ]pd-sa E-Xp-hn\pw E-jn F-p t]-cpv. 'j-Un-Zyam E-jtbm tZh-Pm C-Xn' (E-tKzZw
1.164.5) A-s\ h-cp-tm th-Z-a{--fn ]-cm-a-in-p- E-jnamscmpw a-{-{Z-m-fm-b E-jn-am-scs-pw Ejn F ]Z-n\v ap ]e
A--fmWv DXv Fpw C-Xn

\n-v hy--am-Ipp.
C-\n a-{-{Z-mhm-b E-jnbpw
a-{hpw X-n-ep- _--s-pdn-v ]-d-bmw. E-tKz-Z-n-se ln-c-WyK-`-kq--n-s E-jn lnc-Wy
K-`-{]-Pm-]-Xy-\mWv. {]-Pm-]-Xn-bp-sS
k--Xnbm-b ln-c-Wy-K`. E-jn-v
F-s\ B t]-cv In-pp? Cu kq-n-s tZh-X 'Ix' BWv. Cu 'Ix'
{]-Pm]-Xn X-s-bm-Wv Fv sF-Xtcb {_m--Ww ]-d-bpp. a-{-n
{]-Xn-]m-Zn-n-cn-p- ln-c-Wy-K-`-cq-]
am-b {]-Pm]-Xn X-s-bmWv 'Ix'. CX-dn- E-jn-v ln-c-Wy-K-`-s\-
t]-cp hp. C-hn-sS E-jn hy-n-hnti-ja. F-m a-{-{Z-m-hp-amWv.
a-{-c-lkyw t\-cn-p Z-in-p- {Zm-hm-Wv E-jn.
X- E-jn-sb-p-dnv: \n-cp-n bm-kv-m-Nm-cy a-\p-jycpw
tZ-h-am-cp-am-bp- H-cp kw-hm-Zw
Nn-{Xo-I-cn-p-p-v A-Xn-s\.
']q-h-Ime-v E-jn ]c--c hn-n-am-b-tm a-\p-jy tZ-hm-tcm-Sp
tNm-Znp. R--v C-\n E-jn B-cmbn-cn-pw? A-tm A-h-v tZ-ham X- E-jn-sb A-h-X-cn-p \
In. C-Xm-Wv a-{m- hn-j-b-Iamb Dulm-t]mlw. G-sXm-cp th-tZm-]mk-I G-sXm-cp X-z-m\-s
a-{-n Du-ln--dn-bppthm A-XmWv E-jn-Xzw.
An-tlm-{X-b--n-se k-an-Zm-[m\-n-\v aq-v k-an-[-I Fp-sImm-Wv? k-an-[-bv-v F-w-Kp-ew h-ep-

w th-W-sapw ]-d-p-Im-Wm-dpv.
A-sXp-sIm-m-Wv?
ambm-tam-l-Zmkv
Xn-cp-ssh-cm-Wn-pfw
= An-tlm-{X-n-se H-cp {][m-\
I--am-Wv k-an-Zm-[m\w. A-ym-[m-\n-\v ti-j-amWv Cu A-\p-jvTm-\w.
ssa-{Xmb-Wn kw-ln-X-bn Km-b{Xn
O-pw b-hpw X-n-ep-
_--s-p-dn-v ]d-p Im-Wppv. Km-b{Xo ssh b-ky
{]-am (1411) ssa-{Xmb-Wn kw-ln-Xbnse Cu D-n-b-\p-k-cn-v k-an-[I-fp-sS F-hpw A-fhpw \-sm-cp{]-Im-cw h-n-n-cn-p-p. b-w
\n-n-n-cn-p--XpX-s Km-b{Xn
O--n-\m-em-Wv. b--n-se kvXpXn, im-kv-{Xw, km-a-Km\w, Xp-S-nb-h-bvsmw F-Sp-p- a-{-`m-Kw
Km-b-{Xn O--n-ep--h-bmWv. CXpsIm-m-Wtm b--]p-cpj-s ico-cw \n-n-p-Xv. k-an-Zm-[m-\hpw
b--i-co-c-n-s H-cw-Kw Xs.
b--n sN--s-Sp- {In-bbpw
a-{hpw X-n-ep- kmayw b-n-s cq-]-k-ar-n-bm-Wv F-p
]-d-bmw. b-Zv b-tf`n-cq-]w X-Xv
k-arw. A-X-\p-k-cn-v Km-b{Xo O-n-s aq-v ]m-Z- b--n-s
k-an-[-bmWv. Hmtcm ]m-Z-n-\pw F-v
A--c--fm-Wv D-Xv. C-Xp a-\-n
shp-sIm-m-Wv k-an-[-I-fp-sS Af-hv
F-w-Kp-e-am-bn \n-P-s-Sp-n-bn-p--Xv.
lncWy

A-ta-cn--bn death care industry

F--dn-b-s-Sp- tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bn
G-I-tZiw 1,30,000 tm-fw B-fp-I
tPm-en sN-p-pv. H-cp h-jw GI-tZ-iw 14 _n-ey tUm-f h-cpam-\-amWv Cu hy-hkm-b ta-J-e
kr-n-p-Xv. C-Xn-s G-hpw
A-Zv-`p-X-s-Sp-p- H-cp `m-Kw F-msW-p sh-m \-sm-cp i-X-am-\w
i-h-fpw C-tm A-ta-cn--bn
Z-ln-np-sIm-n-cn-p-I-bmWv. H-cp
h-jw G-I-tZ-iw 2.5 an-ey (25
e--tm-fw) P-\- A-ta-cn-bn a-cn-p-pv. A-Xn 42 i-Xam-\w t]-cp-sSbpw i-h- Z-ln-np-I-bm-Wv sN-p-Xv. CXv funeral
director's Associations I-W-p-I
kq-Nn-n-pp. A-Xm-b-Xv 15 h-j-p-n C-c-n-bn-e-[n-I-amWv
Cu hn-j-b-n h--\-hp-mbn-cn-p-Xv. i-h-w Z-ln-n-p-hm
\n-ch-[n Im-c-W- Nq-n-m-Wn-s-Sp-pv. AXn-sem-v I-tmen- ]-n-bp-sS I-Spw-]n-Sp--n
h- A-b-hm-Wv. 1963 h-sc i-hw ad-hp
sN-p-I-bm-sX a-sm-cp ]--Xnbpw
]-n Aw-Ko-I-cn-n-cp-n. C-v B
k-ao-]-\-n am-w h-n-cn-pp.
am-{X-a i-hw ad-hp sN- hen-b
sN-e-thdn-b H-cp kwK-Xn Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.
6500 ap-X 8000 tUm-f h-sc Nne-hp
hcpw i-hw ad-hp sN-m, F-m
i-h-Zm-l-n-\mI-s C-Xv 600 ap-X
1600 h-sc tUm-f am-{X-ta sNe-hp
h-cp-pq. CXpw i-h-Zm-l--fp-sS
F-w Iq-Sm Im-c-W-amWv.
hinduism today

45

Zn-W-sIm-dn-b
ap-n
ZnW sIm-dn-b C-v h-f-sc-tb-sd ]p-tcm-K-an- H-cp cm-{-am-W.v P-\--fp-sS
{]-Xn-io-j h-cp-am-\-n h-\-bmWv I-gn- Ipd-p h-j--p-n
tc-J-s-Sp-n-bn-p-Xv. B-[p\n-I kw-kv-m-c-n-s I-S-p-I-b--tm-sSbpw
hn-tZi-p \npw C-d-pa-Xn sN--s- a-X--fp-sS hym-]-\-tm-sS-bpw
ZnW sIm-dn-b-bn hen-b am---fm-Wv D-m-bn-p-Xv. A-h-bn H-m-Wv
hr--P-\--sf ]-cn-]m-en-p-hm Bcpw X-s Cm-Xm-hp- H-cp A-h-.
Nn-{X-n Im-Wp- kv-{Xo-bv-v {]m-bw 73 bq kq-In F- Cu hn-[-h Xma-kn-p-Xv tIh-ew c-v kv-Iz-b ao- am{Xw h-en--ap- H-cp ap-dn-bn-emWv.
A-h-cp-sS I-qkpw A-Sp--fbpw H-p Xs. A-XpX-s A-h-cp-sS In-S-p-ap-dnbpw. C-{Xbpw A-]I-Sw ]n-Sn- H-cp km-l-N-cy-n Po-hn-p-hm-\p- h-cp-am-\w
am-{X-ta A-h-pq. Ah-sc t\m-p-hm-\mI-s a--fmcpw X-s A-Sp-nXm-\pw. H-cp Ime-v I-^yq-jym-\n-k-n-sbpw ]q-t-jy kw-kv-m-cn-sbpw ]-dp-Zo-k-bm-bn-cp sImdn-b ap-Xn- P-\-hn-`mK-s A, A-,
hr--P-\- F-n-h-sc-sbmw G-sd B-Z-c-tm-sS-bpw _-lp-am-\-tm-sS-bpwam-Wv D--c-hm-Zn-tmSp-Iq-Sn-bp-am-Wv kw-c-np-t]m-n-cpp. C-v hr--P\- Z-n-W-sIm-dn-b-bn Bpw th-m- H-cp hn-`m-K-am-bn A-Xn-th-Kw
am-dn-sm-n-cn-p-I-bmWv. C-hn-sS bqkq-n F- Cu hr- A-i-c-W-c-cm-b,
B-ew-_-lo-\cmb sIm-dn-b h-tbm-hr--cp-sS {]Xo-I-ambn \-ap-p ap-n
\n-p-I-bm-Wv.
Reuters

s^{_p-hcn 2013

IpI

kp]-mgvN

\m-j-W-en-v tIm-{K-kv ]m-n-bp-sS tIm--td- B-b

]q-\-bn-se ko-a ]yq-sK-v H-cp kz-W a-\p-jy-s\-s
`-m-hm-bn-nn. ko-a-bp-sS `-m-hv Z-m ]yq-sK H-cp
kz-W-a-\p-jy-\mbn. F--s\-sb-t 3.5 In-tem-{Kmw
kz-Ww sImv 1.27 tIm-Sn cq-] Nn-e-hn Z- kz--amnb-Xv H-cp kz-W j-m-Wv. 42 Im-c\m-b Z- ]-d-bp-Xv 20 hb-p ap-X A-t-l-n-\v kz--tm-Sv h-enb Xm-ev-]-cy-ap-m-bn-cp-p F-mWv. ]q-\-bn-se ]nw{]n
NnNvhm-Un [-\-Im-cy m]-\w \-S-p- Z- H-cp
\q-X-\ B-ib-s tX-Sn-sm-m-Wv B`-c-W hn-Z-Kv\m-b tX-Pv-]m c-sb k-ao-]n-Xv. A--s\- c--bp-sS
B-i-b-n \npw DZn-XmWv Cu kz--p-mbw.
_w-Km-fn \n-p-ap- 15 kz- ]-Wn-m Zn-h-kw 18
a-Wn-q tPm-en sN-bv-Xv c-mgvN sIm-m-Wv j-n-s
]-Wn ]q-n-bm-n-bXv. Z- ]yq-K C-tm ]q-\-bn
am-{X-a a-lm-cm-{-bn-sepw kz-W a-\p-jy-s\-m-Wv
A-dn-b-s-Sp--Xv.

{_-N-cy ]m-e-\-n-eq-sS a-\p-jy-s C-{n-b a-t\m-_pn-I-fn D-m-Ip- hy-Xn-bm-\--sf-p-dn-v a-\-n-emp-hm km-[np. A-Xn-\v im-kv-{Xo-b ]n-_-e-hp-apv.
H-cp cm-{-n-s b-ipw ]p-tcm-K-Xnbpw hy-n-I-fp-sS
{_-N-cy ]m-e-\-am-sW-v ]pd-p sIm-p h-cp- H-cp
te-J-\-am-WnXv. Cs Cu km-aq-ly A-h--bn Cu
te-J-\-n-\v A-Xn-{]m-[m-\y-apv. Im-en-I-{]-k-n-bp-
C-cw te-J-\- hopw {]-Xo-n-p-p.
]n.-sI. i-n-[-c, Im--m-Sv

the new indian express

46
Picture Courtesy:http://dd508hmafkqws.cloudfront.net

'tJm' I-em-Im-c-kwK-aw
Kn-kv _p-n-tev

ssh-jv-W-h B-Nm-cy\m-b i- tZ-hv B-hn-jv-I-cn-

'tJm' I-em-hm-Zy D-]-Ic-Ww sd-tm-Up-I-fp-sS _p-ntev. C-Xm-Zy-am-bn 15,000 I-em-Im-c-am A-{Xbpw hm-Zy
D-]-I-c-W--fp-am-bn H-p-Iq-Sn H-tc Xm-f-n tJ hmbnp. 'Hm tam A-]p-\m tZjv' F- {]-i-kv-Xamb B
km-ao-kv Km-\w B-e-]n-p sIm-m-Wv 15000 I-em-Im-c-m
B-kmw ap-Jy-a{n X-cp sKm-sKm-bn-sS km-n-y-n
H-p-Iq-Sn-bXv. Cu a-lma-Iw kw-L-Sn-n- {ioa-v i-
tZ-hv kw-L-n-s {]-h--I ]-d-Xv C-{Xbpw t]
H-p tN-p F-p-Xv am-{X-a X--fp-sS B-Nm-cy-s
B-i-b- tem-I-k-a-w A-h-X-cn-n-m-\p- H-cp th-Zn
PTI
Iq-Sn-bm-bn C-sX-mWv

Kym-kn-\p th-n s\-tmw Hm-Sm- H-cp {Kmaw

{]-tm-`-pw {]-I-S-\-pw t]m-Im-sX Kp-P-dmn-se B\-v Pn-bn-se Xmav-\ {Km-a-m Kym-kn-s Imcy-n kz-bw ]-cym-]v-X-cm-Im \n--bnp. hntZ-i C-ym-c\m-b A-h-cp-sS {Km-a-ap-Jy N-{-Im-v ]mo-en-s
t\-Xr-Xz-n Ah Xmav-\ _tbm ]-h I--\n-v cq-]w
\In. Xm-av-\-bn-se 700 I-j-I-cp-sS-bm-Wv I-\n. Cu
I-\n P-e-tk-N-\-n\pw apw B-h-iy-am-b 15 HP ]-pI {]-h-n-n-m-\m-h-iyam-b Kym-kv D-ev-]m-Zn-n-pp.
]-t A-h A-hn-sS \n-p-n. s^-{_p-hcn-tbm-Sp
Iq-Sn 1000 Iyq-_n-Iv ao- {]-Ir-Xn hmX-Iw D-ev-]m-Zn-n-m
tIm-p Iq-p-I-bmWv. A-s\ e-`n-p- Kym-kv Xo-sc Ipd- hne-v {]m-tZin-I X-e-n hn-ev-]-\ \-S-mw. 1.75
tIm-Sn cq]-v \n-an- mv 150 S ssP-h-amen\ysbmWv {]-Xn-Zn-\w Kym-km-n am-p-Xv. A-s\ e-`n-p-

C-v ln-p--fp-sS hn-hm-l-N-S-p-I im-kv-{X-hn-[n-{]-Imc-a F--Xn Bpw c-v A-`n-{]m-bw D-m-Ip-I-bn.

hy-n Po-hn-X-n-se G-hpw {][m-\ Cu NS-v Ku-c-h-ap-Xm-bn-cn-Ww F-v Nn sIm-p \-S-p-tm-gm-Wv Xm-fpsS 'lnc-Wy'bn th-Z-hn-[n-{]-Im-c-ap- hn-hm-l-sp-dn-v F-gp-Xn--Xv. ln-p am-tc-Pv B-v A-\p-k-cn-v
emPm-tlm-ahpw k-]v-X-]-Znbpw \n---am-sW-v Xm-
F-gp-Xn-p. C-Xv {]-Np-c-{]-Nm-cw t\-tS--Xpv
ap-cfn hn.-Sn., sIm-Sp-q

Picture Courtesy:http://news.entecity.com

kz-w sIm-sm-cp Ip-mbw

ao-tX Kym-kn-s\ Iw-{]k-kv \m-Nyp-d Kymkv (CNG)

B-p--Xn-\p- mv A-hn-sS {]-h-n-p-h-cpp.
^-e-n {]-Xn-Zn-\w 600 In-tem-{Kmw CNG I-\n D-ev-]mZn-n-pp. A-Xv {Km-a-n-s B-h-iy--v a-Xn-bmIp--Xp-amWv. B-\v, _m-tIm, \-s-bvUv, Dwsdbvv
Fn-hn-S--fnse ssPh-am-en-\y- ti-J-cn-m-Wv C{Xbpw _r-lm-b ]-Xn I-\n G-s-Sp-n-cn-p-Xv.
A-ta-cn--bn \npw a-S-n-sb-n X-s {Kmas tkhn-p- {Km-a-ap-Jy- C-Xn-\p ap-]p X-s ]-e km-aq-ly
{]-h--\-pw t]-sc-Sp--bm-fm-Wv. 24 a-Wn-q
Ce-Iv{Sn-kn-nbpw ip- P-e hn-X-c-Whpw X-s {Km-a-n
hn-P-b-]q-w \-S-n-emn-b hy-n-bm-Wv A-t-lw.
times of india

lncWy

H-cp \-Zn-bn ap-n \n-h-cp-tm \n- Im-en-em-Wv ap-n \n-h-cp--Xv...P-ew ap-t]m-se

H-cp ssi-hm-\p-`q-Xn-bmWv. \n-cq-]-I\pw Iq-Snbm-b
te-J-I B-jmta-t\m-s h-cn-I {i-t-b-ambn.
\-Sn-b Xo--bm-{X-I-fp-sS ]-c-aam-b \n-hr-Xn
A-\p-`-h-th-Zy-ambn. ln-a-h bm-{X-I \-p-sS Xpam-b Po-hn-X-sf ]p-\\-hw sN-p-p....Dut{km-X-p-I tX-Sn-bp- bm-{X-I kv-ar-Xn-sb
]p-\-Po-hn-n-pp. ku-]-nI-sb \-Zn-sb-p
hn-fn-p-Xv `n-sImpw hm-eyw sIm--p-am-Wv
F- te-JI-s A-`n-{]mbw. tKm-hn-s h-Z-\-ap
tKm-ap-Jn k-\ym-kn-am ap-n-\n-h-cp-tm {]
W-hw in-c-n-se c-{--fn-eq-sS {]-k-cn-p t]m-hp-Xm-h-Ww....Im-]\n-I `m-hw......te-JI-s ap-Jw
s]m-Sp-s\ m-\-am-Ipp. C-v cq-]-ku-jvT-hw \-s tKm-apJv, `mKo-cYn {Iq-c-am-bn H-gp-In Pohm-]-lmcn-bmbn am-dp-tm, C-tX Kw-K-bn-em-bn-cp-p-htm
`mc-Xw H-cp Ime-v B-thm-fw hn-l-cn--Xv...te-JIs hn-{`-aw am-\-h-cm-in-bp-sS hn-{`-aw X-s-bmWv.
{_--]p-{X.....A-{]m-]yam-b D--h-m\w, k-a-\ne-sf t]m-jn-n-p-I-bpw h-j E-Xp-hn arXyphns Npgn Xo-p- \-Zn. te-JI-s A-\p-`-h-
{]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-ln-I-fp-sS a-\-n A-\p-`q-Xn-bp-sS
H-cp h \-Zn Xo-p-p F-v \n-wi-bw ]-d-bmw.
km-hn{Xn So, Ip--aw-Kew

\nfpsS A`n-{]m-b-
FgpXn Adn-bn-t hnemkw:
lncWy, {ioIWvtTizc tdmUv, tImgntmSv 673 001
email: hiranyacalicut@yahoo.in

s^{_p-hcn 2013

Un-kw-_ e--n-se th-Z-`mjyw hm-bnp. b--fp-sS D-Zm-am-b X-e--sf-p-dn-v a-\-n-em-p-hm

km-[np. A-h a-\p-jy a-\-p-I-fn D-m-p- am--sf-p-dn-v a-\-n-em-p-hm Cu th-Z-`mjyw k-lm-bnp.
a-\p-jy-\v A-a-cXzw t\-Sp-hm b-- A-\p-jvTnWw F-v tem-I-n-\v Im-Wnp-sIm-Sp- Cu th-Z-`mjyw
AXoh lrZyw.
{io-[c, ]pq-cmw-]m-d
hn sI F-kv ta-t\m-\p-am-bn \-S-n-b Iq-Sn-mgv-N hm-bnp.
B-[p-\n-I am-t\-Pv-sapw `m-cXo-b am-t\-Pv-sapw X-nep- hy-Xymk-s a-\-n-em-p-hm km-[np. km-[mc-W ]-e am-t\-Pv-sap-Ifpw X--fp-sS _n-kn\-kv km-{amPy- ]-Sp-p-b-p-hm-\m-Wv `m-cXo-b Z-i-\-
X-z-fpw D-]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv. Cu teJ-\w hm-bn--tm
B sX-n-m-c-W amdn. km-aq-ln-Iam-b Im-gv-N-m-Sm-Wv `mcXo-b am-t\-Pv-san D-]-tbm-Kn-p-X.v hf-sc D--X
\n-e-hm-c-ap- H-cp Iq-Sn-m-gv-N-bm-bn-cp-p CXv.
cmJn cho-{, Im-c--dv
`m-c-X-n-s kq-cy-tXP-v P-K-Zv-Kp-cp B-Zn i--cm-Nm-cy-cpsS Po-hnX-s B-kv-]-Z-am-n Zzn-KznP-bw F t\m-h
I-gn- ln-c-Wy-bn B-cw-`n-p-Ip. B-Zn-i-c-s Po-hnX-n-te-v sh-fn-w ho-ip- H-cp t\m-h B-Zy-t-XmsW-p tXm-pp. B-Nm-cy-]m-Z-cp-sS Ku-c-ham-b ]T-\w
F t]m-se X-s B-h-iy-am-Wv B al-Zv Po-hnX-s
a-\-n-emp-I F-Xv. A-Xn-p X-m-dm-bn ln-c-Wy-bvpw
]-{Xm-[n-]pw t\m-h-en-kv-v Xn-cq Zn-t\-in\pw \-n tc-Js-Sp-p-p.
hn-\b, t]-cm{

47

508 tlma-Ip-WvU--fn
An-tlm{Xw kwL-Sn-np

sshIm-cnIkm-cX Cm-Xm-Ip-tm
kv{Xo]o-U-\- IqSpp
48

BNmcy Fw.-B. cmtPjv

tImgn-tmSv: sshIm-cn-Ihpw sshNmcn-I-hp-amb hnZym-`ymkw Hcp-t]mse
e`n-p-tmtg a\p-jy-cn tZhXzw
DW-cp-I-bp-q. tIhew sshNm-cn-IX
am{X-am-bm AXv aqey-t_m-[--sft]mepw Cm-Xm-pw. Fmw KWn-Xbp-n-I-fmbn ]cn-W-an-pw. kzw
Imcy-n\v Fpw sNp-sa
nXn-bm-Ipw. AXmWv Cv \mw
kaq-l-n ImWp kv{Xo]o-U-\-fn t]mepw Zriy-am-Ip-Xv Fv
sshZnI Nn-I\pw {K-Im-c-\p-amb
BNmcy Fw.-B. cmtPjv A`n-{]m-bs-p. Imiy] thZ dnkv ^utjs PmXn-enw-K-t`-Z-sa-t\y-bp thZ-

]-T\ mkv H]-Xm-aXv _mns

DZvLm-S\w \n-ln-p-sImv
kwkm-cn-p-I-bm-bn-cpp At-lw.
thZ- k\m-X\ [-ns
ASn-dbmsWpw Ah aptmv
shbvp Bi-b- a\p-jy-cpsS
CS-bn-ep D\oN-Xz-sf Cm-Xmm ]cym-]vX-am-sWpw kv{Xo]oU-\- t]mep A[-a-amb {]
hr-n-Isf {]Xn-tcm-[n-m sshZn-IE-jn-bpsS Ime tZim-Xn-hn-bmb
Zi-\-v Ign-bp-sapw Atlw
]d-p.
tImgn-tmSv Imiy-]m-{i-a-n \
S NS-n Imiy] thZ dnkv

^ut-j D]m-ym-b Acp

{]`m-I-c Ay-X hln-p. hnthIv. Un. tjWmbv kzmK-X-hpw, ]n.-Sn.
hn]nZmkv \a-kvm-chpw ]d-p.
sshZn-I-im-n-a-{-fpw EtKz-Zw,
bPpth-Zw, AY-thZw Fnh-bnse a{-fpw, `mKy-kq-w,
inh-k--ev]-kq-w, kym-h--\w,
An-tlm-{Xw Fn-h-bp-amWv Hcp
hjw \op-\np ]mTy-]-Xn-bn Ds-Sp-n-bn-cn-p--Xv.
IqSp-X hnh-c-v 9995785106,
0495 2724700 Fo \-dp-I-fn
_-s-SpI

cmw L thZ-]-T-\-mv Bcw-`np

{]-W-hm-tm--c c-l-kym--\
m-kv kw-L-Sn-np

-tIm-gn-tmSv: Imiy] thZ dnkv

^ut-js Hcp hjw \op
\np cmw-L thZ-]-T-\-mkv
Bcw-`np. thZ-]-T-\-m-ns DZvLmS\w s^{_p-hcn Hn\v shn-bmgvN
sshIov Ap aWnv Imiy-]m-{i-an shp \Sp. Kmb-{Xo-km-[-\,
Kmb-{Xo-b-w, am\-k-]m-]-ipn
kqw, Zm-Xy-kq-w, tcmK-\n-hmc-I-kq-w, ]pcp-j-kq-w, Zm\-kqw, `K-h-ZvKo-X-bpsS Xnc-s-Sp
`mK-, thZm--]-cn-N-bw, a\p-kvarXn-bnse sXc-s-Sp `mK-,
]p\P--kn-mw Fn-h-b-S-p-

P\p-hcn 13-mw XobXn Ccnn hyd-tm---en A-m-hn {]

W-hm-jvtSm-c iX cl-kym\
kwL-Sn-np. cmhnse 11 aWnv
Bcw-`n A-\-bn \n-c-h[n t]
]s-Sp-p. Imiy] thZ dnkv
^utj-\nse hnZymn-bmb APbvIp-am ]mT-im-e-bpsS {]h-\-sf-p-dnv hni-Zo-I-cn-p. A\
Gh-cnepw Ahm-Ny-amb Hcp A\p-`q-Xnsb-bmWv P\n-n--sXv ]s-Sp-h Ghcpw Xs A`n-{]m-b-s-p.

-XmWv ]T-\-kn-e-_-kv. mkp-I

amk-nse Hm-a-sbpw aqm-asbpw Rmb-dm-gvN-I-fn cmhnse
10.30\v Imiy-]m-{i-a-n shp
\S-pw. An-tlm{Xw hsc Imiy]
thZ dnkv ^ut-j-\n ]
Tn--hp am{Xta Cu mn {]
th-i-\-ap-m-bn-cn-p-I-bp-q. IqSpX hnh-c-v 0495 2724700 F
\-dn _-s-Sm-hp--Xm-sWv
Imiy] thZ dnkv ^ut-s
]nIv dnte-j Hm^o-k sI. iin[-c Adn-bn-p.

lncWy

49

Imiy-]m-{i-]-n PmXn-enwK
t`Z-sat\y thZ-a-{- Dcp--gnp-sImv 508 tlma-IpWvU-fn
An-tlm{Xw \S-p. kv{XoIfpw
Ipn-IfpaS-p bmPvRn-I \ne-hnf-n \nv thZ-a{w sNmn Ant{]m-Pz-e\w \SnbtXmsS {Inb-I
XpS-n. EtKzZ a{ kvXpXn-I-tfmsS
Bcw-`n An-tlm{X b-n
{Inbm-]-c-amb `mK-v bPptZ
a{-fmWv hn\n-tbm-Kn-Xv. BNa\w, AwK-kv]iw, Zo]t{]mPz-e\w
An m]\w, An DZvt_m-[\w,
kan-[m-Zm\w, ]-Lr-Xm-lp-Xn, Pe
kn-\w, BLm-c-hmPy`mKm-lqXn,
hymlr-Xym-lq-Xn XpS-nb hn[n-{]Imcw bw \S-n-bXv Imiy]
thZ dnkv ^ut-j ]Tn-Xm-fm-Wv. Imiy-]m-{iaw BNmcy Fw.B. cmtPjs t\Xr-Xz-n \
S b-n\v ]n.-l-cn-Zmkv, sI.-iin-[-c, Acp {]`m-I-c Fn-h
tat\mw hln-p.
b-tfm-sSmw \S kwK-n hnthIv Un tjWmbv, ]n.Sn
hn]nZmkv, Fw. apcfo-[-c Fnh kwkm-cn-p.
s^{_p-hcn 2013

th-Z-]-n-X Io-gm-s\q
]-c-ta-iz-c \-q-Xncnv BZ-cm-RvP-en-I
{]ap-J th-Z-]-n-X\pw A-ym-]-I-\p-am-bn-cp- Iogm-s\q ]-c-ta-iz-c \-q-Xn-cn A--cnp. `m-cXo-b
kw-kv-Ir-Xn-sb A-Km-[-am-bn kv-t\-ln-p-Ibpw A-Sp-dn-bp-Ibpw sNbv-X C-t-l-n-\v lnn, kw-kvIrXw, a-e-bm-fw F-o `m-j-I-fn AKm-[ ]m-nXy-ap-m-bn-cpp. ln-c-Wy-bp-sS D-]-tZ-i-I-k-an-Xn
Aw-K-am-bncpp Ct-lw. sshZn-I km-ln-Xy kw-_nbm-b H--\h-[n te-J-\-fpw b-Pp-th-Z-n-\v
a-l-jn Z-bm-\- k-c-kz-Xn-bp-sS `mjyw a-e-bm-f-nte-v X--a sN-p-I-bpw, ]-n-v c-Lp-\- i-bp-sS sshZn-I k-v _rl-Zv {K-w a-e-bm-fn-te-v X--a sN-bv-Xn-pv.
1920 Pq-Wn H--m-e-n-\-Sp-v ]m-e-p-dw Io-gm-s\
q C-v P-\\w. X-d-hm-Sv `m-Kw sN-bv-Xp In-n-b Xp-I-bp-am-bn 1940 I-fn
th-Zw ]Tn-m-\m-bn \m-Sp hn- C-t-lw th-Z-]-n-X-\m-bn-cp- th-Z_-p
i--bp-sS k-lm-b-tm-sS B-cy-k-am-P-n-s Io-gn-ep- em-tlm Kp-cpZ- `-h hn-Zym-e-b-n {_--Nm-cn-bm-bn tNp. sshZn-I hn-j-b-fn ]m-nXyw t\-Sn. 1946 `mcX hn-`-P-\-n-\v ap-tm-Sn-bm-bn \-S-
hKo-b A-{I-a--sf-p-S-v ssI-bn-ep sshZn-I {K---fp-am-bn I-dmn-bn-se-n. 1948 hn-`-P-\m-\-cw I-dm-n-bn \n-v apw-s_-bnepw ]n-o-Sv
\m-n-ep-sa-n. 1948 ap-X 53 h-sc H--m-ew ssl-kv-Iq-fn-epw 1977 h-sc ]mXm-bv--c bp.]n. kv-Iq-fnepw ln-n A-[ym-]-I-\m-bn.

kwkvIr-X- Kp-cp-\m-Y 30

t\mh

Xpap {]-Xy-bw

hn. Fkv. ljh\

50

Cu

{]-Xy-b-n- "Xpw'' F- `m-Kw am-{Xw F-Sp-p-

I. th-n, B-bn-sm-v F- A---n-
Cu {]-Xy-bw {]-tbm-Kn-bv--s-Sp-p.
Ir--Xp-ap---I--pw sN-p-hm-
{Z-pw
Im-Wp-hm
]m-Xpw
Ip-Sn-bv-p-hm-
te-Jn-Xpw
F-gp-Xp-hm-
]-Tn-Xpw
]-Tn-bv-p-hm-
`-hn-Xpw
B-Ip-hm-
l-pw
sIm-p-hm-
Zm-Xpw
sIm-Sp-p-hm-
tkm-Vpw
k-ln-bv-p-hm-
{Xm-Xpw
c-n-bv-p-hm

A-lw ]-Tn-Xpw C-m-an - Rm- ]-Tn-bv-m-\m {K-ln-bv-p-p.

Xzw K-pw C--kn Inw?
- \o t]m-Ip-hm-\m-{K-ln-
bv- p-p-thm?
hm-Iy-
Xzw ]-Tn-Xpw C--kn Inw?
- \o ]-Tn-bv-p-hm-
B-{K-ln-bv-p-p-
tm?
Bw, A-lw kw-kv-Ir-Xw
]-Tn-Xpw C-m-an
D-v Rm-
kw-kv-Ir-Xw ]-Tn-bv-p-
hm- B-{K-ln-bv-p-p.
kx G-X-Xv Im-cyw I--pw
i-Iv-t\m-Xn
A-h-\v C-m-cyw
sN-m- I-gn-bp-p.
h-bw hn-Zym-e-bw K-pw
kw-kv-Ir-Xw ]-Tn-Xpw
N C-m-ax
R-- hn-Zym-e-b-
n t]m-Ip-hm-\pw,
kw-kv-Ir-Xw ]-Tn-bv-p-
hm-\pw B-{K-ln-bv-p-
p.
bq-bw Inw {Z-pw C--Y?
\n--sf-m-h-cpw
F-m-Wv
Im-Wp-hm- B-{K-ln-bv-
p--Xv?

h-bw Nn-{Xm-Wn {Z-pw C-m-a x R-- Nn-{X-- Im-

Wp-hm- B-{K-ln-bv-p-
hm-Iy-- lr-Zn--am-p-Ix
p.
Xzw Inw I--pw C-Nv-O-kn ? \o F-v
sN-p-hm-\m-Wm- C-h-bv-v Xp-ap---- F-v ]-d-bp-p.
{K-ln-bv-p--Xv?
(XpS-cpw)

lncWy

ZnKznP-bw I-gn- e--n:

_p--a-X-mcpw hm-a-am-n-Ifpw thZ-s D-q-e-\w-sN-bv-Xv `m-cX-s `o-Xn-bn-em-n-sm-ncn-p- Imew. tI-c-f-n Im-e-Sn-tZi-s ssI-n-n C-p- {_m--W-Z--Xn-Ifm-b
in-h-Kp-cphpw B-cybpw ]p-{X-em-`-n-\p-th-n ]q-m-\-Zo-X-S-n-se hr-j-`m-{Zn-t-{X-nse-n ]-c-a-inh-s\ D-]m-kn-pp. amk--tfm-fw `-Pn-npw `-K-hm {]-km-Zn-m--Xn
Zpx-Jn-Xbm-b B-cy C-\nbpw `-K-hm I-\n-n-s-n Po-h-Xym-Kw sN-p-sa-p {]m--\bn ]-d-bpp. th-Z-kw-kv-Im-c-n-s ]p-\x-m-]-\-n\pw in-h-Kp-cp B-cy-Z--Xn-I-fp-sS
B-{K-l-k-^-eo-I-c-W-n\pw Aw-im-h-Xm-c-am-bn P-\n-m {io-]-c-ta-iz-c Xo-cp-am-\n-pp.
hr-j-`m-{Zn-t-{X-n ]-Xv\n-tbm-sSm-w Xm {]m-n-p-\n-p--Xm-bn in-h-Kp-cp kz-]v-\w
Im-Wpp. {io-tIm-hn \-S Xp-d--s-Spp. {io-tIm-hn-en-\-I-p-\npw tX-P-kznbm-b H-cp
{_m--W tkm-]m-\-n-te-v C-d-n-h-cp-p. (Zn-KznP-bw Xp-S-cp-p.)

cv

B-cm-bn-cnpw Cu {_m--W-t{i-jvT?
im-n-m-c-\-s-v D-d-mWv. F{Xtbm
am-k-am-bn hr-j-`m-{Zn-t-{X-n-se Athm-knbm-b X-\n-v im-n-mc-s\ \
]-cn-N-b-apv. A-Yhm, ap-p-im-n-m-c-\mbn-cnp-tam.... ]-I-c-mc! in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s
kwi-bw H-n-\p-]nd-sI H-m-bn D-b-cp-tm
B {_m--W in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s ap-n
F-n--gn-n-cpp.
tX-P-kznbm-b {_m-W-s Xn-f-p-
I-p-I-v h-iy-i-n-bp-s-v A-h-p
tXmn. in-h-Kp-cphpw B-cybpw A-tl-s
sXm-gpXp.
"in-hKp-tcm, \n--fp-sS X-]-n \mw
{]-km-Zn-n-cn-p-p."
{_m--W-cq-]-n h-p-\n-p-Xv
km-m {io-]-c-ta-iz-c-\m-sW-v -Wt\cw-sIm-v A-h a-\-n-emn. in-h-Kp-cphn\pw B-cy-bvpw `-nbpw k-tm-jhpw
A-S-n-\n-m-\m-bn.
"a-lm-tZhm, A-hn-Sp-v R--fp-sS-ta Ir]-sNm-cn-b-W-ta." in-h-Kp-cp B-\-m-{ip--tfmsS A-t]-np.
"\mw \n--v ]p-{X-tbm-Kw X-cp-XmWv. G-Xp-hn-[-n-ep- ]p-{X-s\-bm-Wv \n-

s^{_p-hcn 2013

B-{K-ln-p-Xv? k-I-ehn-[ k-q\pw k--\pw hn-iz-hn-{ip-X-\pam-b

H-cp ]p-{X-s\ th-W-sa-n X-cmw. ]t,
A-bm-v A-m-bp-m-bn-cn-pw. A-Xs-n Zo-Lm-bp-p- ]p-{X-s\ X-cmw.
A-h A--\m-bn-cn-pw. C-Xn G-Xphcw th-Ww?"
in-h-Kp-cp {Xn-i-p-kz--n-em-bn. Dcw sNmm-\m-hm-sX B-cym-tZ-hn-sb \n-lmb-X-tbm-sS t\mn. ]-Xv-\npw C-m-cyn H-cp Xo-cp-am-\-n-se-m-\m-bn.
m-\-anm- ]p-{X Po-hn-n-cnp- amw-k-]n--am-bn-cn-pw. ho-Sn\pw
tZ-i-n\pw sIm--cp-Xm--h\pw A-h
`q-an-p `m-c-hp-am-bn-o-cpw. H-cp ]p-{X
F-Xp-sIm-v Xm-\p-t-in-Xv `m-c-X-ns th-Z-kw-kv-Im-c ]p-\-cp-m-\-n-\v H-cp
]p-cp-j F--Xp-Iq-Sn-bm-W-tm. A-Xn-\m
A-m-bp-m-sW-n-epw k-Zv-Kp-W-k-\m-b ]p-{X-\m-Wtm A-`n-Im-ayw. H-Sp-hn
H-cp Xo-cp-am-\-n-sen.
"`-K-hmt\, A-m-bp-m-sW-nepw
D--a-]p-{X-s\ e-`n--W-sa-m-Wp R--fpsS B-{K-lw." in-h-Kp-cp ]-dp.
{_m--W h-e-XpI-cw D-b-n A-\p{K-l-tm-sS A-cpfn

51

52

"X-Ym-kv-Xp." A-Sp--\n-an-jw ap-t]mse B cq-]w am-p-t]mbn.

"I-cp-Wm-hm-cnt[, ssI-em-k-\m-Ym..." inh-Kp-cp Dd-s hn-fnp-sIm-v F-gp-t-Xpw
I-n-en-\npw Xm-sg hoWp-t]mbn.
ho-gv-N-bp-sS B-Lm-X-n in-h-Kp-cp
sR-n-bp-Wp. ap-dn-bn a-n--p-
hn-f-n-s A-c--sh-fn--n B-cym-tZ-hn
]n-S-s-gp-t-p-Xv in-h-Kp-cp Ip.
a-sN-cm-Xn-s Xn-cn-\o-n B-cym-tZ-hn inh-Kp-cp-hn-s A-Sp-tv Hm-Sn-sbn.
ap-dn-bn A-tm-tgpw \ sh-fn-w
]-c-n-cpp.
"A-hn-Sp-t-v F-p kw-`-hnp. Xn-cnp-In-S--tm hoWp-t]mtbm?"
B-cym-tZ-hn `-m-hn-s\ ]n-Snp-sIm-p
tNm-Znp. `-m-hn-s apJ-v A-cp-XmXv Ftm I- `o-Xn \n-g-enpInS-p-Xpw
A-h Ip.
in-h-Kp-cp-hn-\v A--t\-cw Hpw ]-dbm I-gn-n. Xm I-Xv kz-]v-\tam
bm-Ymytam F-p Xn--s-Sp-m B-hmsm-cp Ah.
"`-t{Z, \mw `-K-hm-s\ kz-]v-\w-I-p...
A, {io-]-c-ta-iz-c \-ap-v kz-]v-\-Zi-\w
Xp. hr-j-`m-{Zn-t-{X-n-se {io-tIm-hn-en\p-n-\npw `-K-hm {_m--W-th-j-nem-Wv F-n-b-Xv."
in-h-Kp-cp kz-]v-\-Z-i-\-s-p-dn-v
k-hn-kvX-cw ]-d--tm B-cym-tZ-hnbp-sS I-WvT-an-Sdn. B km[zn A-dn-bm-sX
ssI-Iq-n in-h-]-m-cn P-]np. F-n-v
`-m-hn-s\ ]n-Sn-v F-gp-t-n-v I-n-en
C-cpn.
"t\-cw ]p-e-cm-Imew. Cu k-a-b-pIm-Wp- kz-]v-\w ^-en-p-sa-p im-kv-{Xw.
Xo--bmbpw a-lm-tZ-h {]-Xy--s-v \-app h-cw-X--Xm-Wv A-p-I- kz-]v-\w."
B-cy \n-\n-ta-j-tm-sS ]-dp. in-hKp-cphpw A-s\ hn-iz-knp.
D-n-bp-m-bn-m-Wm X-]--\p-jvTn-
in-h-Kp-cp-hn\pw ]-Xv-\npw ap-n {io-]-c-taiz-c {]-Xy--s-p h-cw \-In-sb- hrm-w tZ-i-m-I-am-\w ]-cp. in-h-Kp-cp-Xs-bm-Wv C-m-cyw Nne-sc A-dn-bn-Xv.
"ip-`-kq-NIw." tI-h-scm-s A-s\
]-dp. in-h-Kp-cp-hns {]m-\-bn
`-K-hm I-p-Xp-d--W-ta-sb-v A-h-scmsbpw B-{K-ln-n-cpp.
\o-e-I-WvT Ir-] -sNm-cn-n-cn-pp.

in-h-`-P-\-tm-sS C-\n C-p I-gn-m-aXn-sb-p in-h-Kp-cp Xo-cp-am-\np. {_m--Wv h-kv-{Xhpw k-Zybpw \-In t-{X-n-se
a-lm-tZ-h-t\bpw a-lm-P-\--tfbpw hW-n
A-h ssI-n-n C-t-p a-Sn.
C-p a-S-n-sbn-b in-h-Kp-cphpw
B-cym-tZ-hnbpw h-c-Zm-\w bm-Ym-y-am-hWta F- {]m--\-bn-em-bn-cpp. A-[n-Iw
ssh-Im-sX B-cym-tZ-hn-v K-`-e--W-
I-p-Xp-Sn.
B-cym-tZ-hn K`n-Wn-bm-b-X-dn-v
_-p-an-{Xm-Zn-I ssI-n-n C-p
hp. K-`n-Wn-v ln-X-am-b-sXm-s \-In
k-tm-jn-np. h-c-Zm-\-]p-Wy-n-s B-mZ-n-a-n-em-bn-cp-p B-cybpw in-h-Kp-cp-hpw.
an-gn-I-fn \n-{Zm-tZ-hn IpSn-sIm-v H-gnbpwhsc Hmtcm cm-hnepw A-h-v kz-]v-\Z-i-\-ap-mbn. hen-b sh--m-f-bp-sS
]p-d-p-Ib-dn k--cn-p--Xmbpw Ko-X-hnim-c-Zcm-b hn-Zym-[c-m ]m-p-]m-Sp--Xmbpw
kz-]v-\w Ip. h-S-hr--n-s Np-h-n ap-\pw N-{--em-[-c-\pam-b {io-]-c-ta-iz-c
kp--c-bp-hm-hn-s cq-]-n C-cn-p-Xpw
in-jy-K-W- A-tl-s ]-cn-N-cnp-sImn-cn-p--Xmbpw Ip. Hm-tcm-Zn-\hpw ImWp- tZ-h-Im-cym-am-b kz-]v-\- Ahsc in-h-`-n-bn-te-p Iq-Sp-X A-Sp-np.
]pwk-h-\hpw koa-hpw bYm-hn[n \S-p-Xn inh-Kpcp _-{i--\m-bn-cpp. X-s D-Zc-n-se Poh-s Xp-Sn-v km-m {io-]-c-taiz-c-X-s-bmhptam F-v B-cy kw-i-bnp.
am-k- ]n-np.
]-mw-am-k-n Bcym A-P-\w tXP-kznbm-b H-cp-n-sb {]-k-hnp.
ta-S-am-k-n ssh-im-J-ip--]--nse ]--anbpw ]p-W-Xw \--{Xhpw IqSn-b
Zn-hkw. kq-cy\pw _p-[\pw ta-S-n. Ip-P
a-I-c-n. i-\n Xp-em-n. N-{ an-Yp-\n. D--n ip-{I. tI-{-n hymgw.
e-w I-n-S-I-hpw. a-ym--n-em-Wp P\\w.
D-n-]n-d- k-tm-j-n in-h-Kp-cp-hns I-p-I \n-dp-t]mbn.
ssI-n-n C-s Bp-sXm-n-en N{tIm-Sn-kp-io-X-f\m-b D-n ssI-Im-en-p-IpSp. Xm-cm-p-]m-n-s a-{-a-[p-cam-b i-w
C-v \-hym-\p-`q-Xn-bp-mn.
th-Z-im-kv-{X- \n-c--Ia.
B-N-c-W- tKm-jvTn-I-fpa
b-- shdpw Xo-bn-S A

53

lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

54

{]m--\-I A-[-c-hym-bm-a-hpa.
in-h-Kp-cp-hn-tbpw ]-Xv-\n-bp-tSbpw
`-nbpw tbm-Khpw [-m-N-c-W-n-\v ]pXp-ho-Yn Xp-d-n-cnp--Xm-bn {Km-aw H-Sw hn-iz-knp.
"\-p-sS D-n-v F-m-Wp t]-cn-SpI?"
Ip-n-s\ a-Sn-bn-shp-sIm-v B-cym-tZhn in-h-Kp-cphn-t\m-Sp tNm-Znp. A-t-lw
Iu-Xp-I-tm-sS Ip-n-t\bpw t\m-n
sXm--cn-In C-cn-p-I-bm-bn-cpp.
"{io-]-c-ta-izc-s Im-cp-Wy-n-Sm-hmWnXv. \-ap-v Ip-n-\v i--c F-pX-s
\m-a-Ic-Ww sN-mw." in-h-Kp-cp ]-dp.
"Rm I-cpXn-b t]-cpX-s A-p-]-dp-h-tm." B-cy-bvpw k-tm-j-ambn.
_-p-an-{Xm-Zn-I-fp-sS km-n-y-n
ip-`-Zn-\-n-se D--a-ap-lq--n in-hKp-cp Ip-n-\p \m-a-Ic-Ww \In.
i--c!
B \maw D--cn-p-tm A-Xn-s {]-Xn[z-\n aqp-tem-I-nepw {]-Xn-z-\n-p-
{]-Xo-Xn-bp-mbn.
C-tX-k-ab-v hr---fn-\npw ]q X-\n-sb s]m-gnp. a--am-cpX-\p ]p-jv]-K--ap-mbn. \-Zn-I {]-k--am-hp-Ibpw
k-ap{Zw im--am-hp-I-bpw sN-bvXp.
a-p-n-I-fn-\npw i-c-\v H-t-sd
hn-`n--X-I in-h-Kp-cp Ip. B-Pm-\p-ew_nbmb ssII. hn-im-eam-b s\n. \o-phn-S- I-pI. iw-J-N-{I-[z-Pm-Zn-tcJ-Itfm-Sp-IqSn-b Im-e-SnI. H-cp a-lm-]p-cpj-s
ssi-i-h-e--W--fm-bn-cp-p A-h-sbm-sbpw.
Pm-X-I-K-Wn-X-nepw ]m-n-Xy-ap-mbn-cp- in-h-Kp-cp ]p-{X-s PmX-Iw K-Wnp.
A-h Xmfn-tbm-e-bn ]-In.
aI-s `m-hn A-dn-bm-\p- B-Imw-
B-cym-tZ-hn-bn s]-cpIn. ]-Xv-\n-bp-sS A-t]-b-\p-k-cn-v in-h-Kp-cp aI-s Pm-X-I-{Kw Xp-dp.
A-t-l-n-s ap-Jw Hpw {]-k--ambn-cp-n. \n-e-hn-f-n-\v A-`n-ap-J-am-bn-n-cnp- in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s ap-n-em-Wv B-cym-tZhn C-cn-p-Xv. Iu-Xp-Ihpw B-Imw-bpw
B apJ-p {]-Xn-^-en-n-cpp.
"kq-cy\pw N-{\pw F-Xp-t]m-se hymghpw i-\nbpw D--nX-s \n-pp.
k-I-e-im-kv-{X--fnepw D-Xn ssI-h-cnpw. B-o-b-{]-`m-h-n-eq-sS P-\-tIm-SnI-fp-sS Kp-cp-m-\-t-v D-b-cpw... \

Pm-X-Iw."
c-Xv-\-p-cp-w in-h-Kp-cp hn-h-cnp. C-\n
]-d-bm-\p-Xv B-bp-n-s\-p-dn-mWv. i-c\v A-m-bp-m-Wv PmX-Iw K-Wn--tm
I-Xv. C-mcyw ]-Xv-\n-sb Adn-bn-m
A-h hn-j-an-pw. A-Xp {i-hn-m-\p- at\m_-ew H-c--bvpw D-m-hp-I-bp-an-tm.
X-Xv-m-ew B-bp-n-s Imcyw ]-d-tb-Xn-s-p in-h-Kp-cp Xo-cp-am-\np. ]p-{X
a-lm-\m-hp-sa- ^-e-{i-h-W-n a-Xn-a-d-
B-cy B-bp-n-s Imcyw tNm-Zn--Xp-an. AXp \-m-sb-v in-h-Kp-cp B-iz-knp. ]t,
]p-{X-s B-bp-v in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s a-\-n-s\
]n-Sn-p-e-n-cpp. G-Xp-am-Xm-]n-Xm-fpw ]p{X-\v Zo-Lm-bp-p-m-h-W-sa-m-Wtm B{K-ln-p-I. i-c-\v B-bp-v Ip-d-hm-sW-
]-c-am-w A-dn-bm-hp- H-tc H-cm Xm
am-{X-ta-bpp. A-Xp-X-s-bm-Wp in-h-Kp-cp-hns Zpx-J-hpw. C-mcyw B-tcmSpw ]-d-bm-\pam-hn. a\-n B[n apf s]mn-p-S-n.
i--c Cpw A-b-]--p-hp-sams Hm-a-\-bm-bn h-fp. c-ph-b-m-b-tm-tgpw i--c-\p-n-bp-sS
`m-j- kv-^p-Shpw A--K-`-hp-ap-mb-Xv
Fm-h-tcbpw A-Xn-i-bn-np. i-c-s Akm-am\y-ssh`-hw B C-hp-am-bn \n-c-cw
_--s-Sp- A--am-cn `-bhpw `o-Xnbpw
P-\n-np.
H-cn, A-Sp-p- C-s A-\w ssI-n-n C-p hp. B-cy A--\-hp-ambn Hmtcm h--am-\w ]-dpsIm-n-cn-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p Ah. ap-s
a-c--W-en Ip-n-I h-w-tN-n-cp-v
I-Y-I tI-p-I-bmWv. Iq--n i--c-\papv. G-hpw {]m-bw-Ip-d- D-n i--cXs. Fm-h-sc-mfpw h-b-n-\p-aq- D-n\-q-Xn-cn-bm-Wv I-Y ]-dp-sIm-Sp-p-Xv.
B-cym-tZ-hn-bp-sS h--am-\-hn-j-b-n
i--c\pw I-S-p-IqSn. A-tm A-b-]s A--\w ]-dp
"t\mq, R--smw A-p-X-am-Wv
i--c-\pn. `m-j D--cn-m-t]m-ep-am-hm-
a-p-nI-sf \n-jv-{]-`-cm-pp B Ip-n."
]p-{X-s\-p-dn-p- {]iw-k tI- B-cy
A--\w A--s\-bp- H-cp-n-bp-sS
A--bm-hm-\p tbmK-s in-h-]-m-cn
P-]np-sIm-m-Wp tI-Xv.
"{io-i--c F-{]-Im-camtWm ssI-em-kn-en-cp-v {Xn-temI-s kw-c-n-p-Xv
A-tX-{]-Im-cw F-s D-nbpw B-bn-o-cpw.

in-h-`-K-hm-s A-\p-{Klw-sIm-p ]n-d--h\m-Wtm i--c." B-cym-tZ-hn ]-dp.

"A-sXm-s i-cn-Xs. ]t, {]m-bn-I-hn- _p-n-km-a-y-ap--h-v
A-m-bp-m-bn-cn-p-sa-p tI-n-p-v."
"C.... Iw, I-w." B-cy A-\w Im-Xp-I s]m-n \n-e-hn-fnp-sIm-p
]-dp.
A-{Xbpw ItTm-c-am-bn-cp-p B \n-K-a\w.
X-e-I-d-p--Xmbpw `q-an Io-gv-ta a-dn-bp-Xmbpw B-cy A---\-n-\p tXmn.
"F-s ]p-{X-s\-p-dn-v th-m-Xo-\sampw ]-d-b-m-tzm." A-b-m-cn A-\-s B-cy sN-dp-Xm-bn ]-cn-`-hnp.
B-cy-A---\-n-s a\-v I-ep-jnX-ambn. C-Xn-se-m\pw h ]-c-am-hpw
D-mhptam F- kw-i-bhpw `-bhpw
P-\np.
hr-j-`m-{Zn-t-{X-n D-]m-k-\-bn-encn-p--Ime-v in-h-Kp-cp-hn-\v kz-]v-\-Zi-\-ap-m-bXpw A-m-bp-m-sW-nepw
k-Zv-Kp-W-k--\m-b ]p-{X-s\ h-c-Zm-\-am-bn
X-cm B-h-iy-s-Xpw Hm--hp.
i-c-\v A-m-bp-m-bn-cnp-tam?
B-cy-bn Zpx-J-n-s Im-ta-L-ancpp. A-h, in-h-Kp-cp a-S-n-h-cp--Xn-\mbn Im-n-cpp. A-t-lw Zq-c-tZ-i-t-p
t]m-b-Xm-bn-cpp. Pm-X-I^-ew ]-d-tm i-c-s B-bp-n-s\-p-dn-v `-mhv Hpw ]-d-n-cp-n. Bcy Hmp.
in-h-Kp-cp C-v Xn-cn-sn. ]-Xv-\nbp-sS apJ-v Zpx-Jw X-fw-sI-n-bn-pv.
Fm-bn-tmgpw {]-k--h-Xn-bm-bn I-gn-ncp- th-fn-v C-sX-p-]n? X-s kwi-bw
in-h-Kp-cp tNm-Zn-p-IX-s sN-bvXp.
"\-p-sS ]p-{X Zo-Lm-bp-tm-sS Pohn-n-t?" A-{]-XonX tNmZyw in-h-Kpcp-hn-s\ sR-np. A-c-p a-d-p-]n-Sn-v
in-h-Kp-cp tNm-Znp
"Fm, C--s\-sbm-cp k-t-lw?"
"{]m-b-n-I-hn- _pn-ssh-`-hm-v A-m-bp-m-bn-cn-p-a-t{X." B-cybp-sS a-dp-]-Sn-bn Zpx-Jw \n-g-en-n-cpp.
"B-cm-Wp ]-d-Xv?"
"Fm-hcpw ]-d-bpp. i--c-\p-o-sS
A-km-am-\y-_pn-ssh`-hw B-kv-]-Z-am-n-bp A-`n-{]m-b-w."
]-Xv\n-tbm-Sv F-p-a-dp-]-Sn-bm-Wv ]-d-tb-sX--dn-bm-sX in-h-Kp-cp hm-
A-h--bn-embn. A-h tI-Xv ]-c-am-

lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

w-Xs. A-Xp Xp-d-p-]-d-bm-\p-am-hn.

]p-{X-s B-bp-tm-v Xm th-Z-\npsIm-n-cn-p-I-bm-W-tm, G-Xp-hn-[-n-emWv [--]-Xv-\n-bp-sS kwi-bw Zq-co-I-cn-tXv.
"tI--sXm-s \n-K-a-\-amWv. hn-[m-Xmhm-Wv a-\p-jy-s B-bp-v \n-P-s-Sp-pXv. A-m-bp-m-bn-cn-p-sa-p I-cpXn-b
F{Xtbm a-\p-jy Zo-Lm-bp-tm-sS Po-hnn-cp-n-p--tm." in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s \m-hnXp-v A-{]-Xo-n-X-am-bn k-c-kz-Xn
Ip-Sn-tbdn.
"F-\n-stm hm- `-bw." B-cy
]-dp.
"A-Xn\pw H-cp-]m-b-ap-s-v A-dnpsIm-p-I. ]p-{X-s Zo-Lm-bp-n-\p-th-n
in-h-`-K-hm-s\ {]m-np-sIm-q."
B-cy A---\-n-\v sXp-k-am-[m\-ambn. in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s kzmyw X-I \n-an-j--fm-bn-cp-p AXv. i-c-s
_pn-ssh`-hw C-\nbpw h-n-pw. ]p-{X-\v
A-m-bp-m-sW-v B-fp-I Bcy-tbmSp \n-c-cw ]-d-bpw. A-tXm-sS A-h-v
B-[nbpw hym-[nbpw ]n-Sn-s]-Spw. XmX-s
C-tm ]p-{Xs\ Hm-v D-cp-In-sm-n-cnp-I-bmWv.
i-c-\v Zo-Lm-bpp-sIm-Sp-tW-ta
F- {]m-\-tbm-sS B-cym-tZ-hn ]-c-ainh-\v h-gn-]m-Sp-I t\p.
i--c-\p-n-bp-sS {]m-bw aq-ma-s
h-b-n-sen. Im-e-Sn-tZ-i-s A--cnp-sIm-p ssh-`-h-am-Wv Fm-hcpw
i--c-\n Z-in-Xv. Cu Ip-n a-\p-jy-XsbmtWm F- A--cpw tNm-Zy-hp-am-Wv
A-h-cn-ep-m-bXv.
a-sm-cp Znhkw
"]p-{X Kp-cp-Ip-e-hn-Zym-`ym-k-n-\p {]mb-am-bn." in-h-Kp-cp B-cysb Hm-n-np.
"\memw h-b-n t]m-tc Kp-cp-Ip-e-nte-v A-b-bv-p-Xv?"
"A-{Xbpw Im-n-cn-t-s-v A-cw-Kw a-{n-nWp. A-ma-s h-b-n
]p-{X-s D-]-\b-\w \-S--W-sapw \-ap-v
B-{K-l-ap-v."
"i--c-\nm- C-s \n-cq-]n-mt]mepw I-gn-b-Wn-ey." B-cy-bp-sS N-p-\odn.
"b-Ym-Im-ew hn-Zym-`ym-k-n-\v A-b-bvt-Xv am-Xm-]n-Xm--fp-sS [-a-t?"
B-cy A--P\-n-\p a-dp-]Sn-sbmpw
D-m-bn. Im-e-Sn-tZ-i-pX-s {]-kn-

55

Kpcp-apJw

56

am-b H-cp B-{i-a-apv. ]-n-X\pw {_-Nm-cn-bpam-b A-t-l-n-s B-{i-a-n

\n-ch-[n D-n-I-fm-Wv Kp-cp-Ip-e-k-{-Zm-bn hn-Zy A-`y-kn-p-Xv. hn-Zym-`ym-kw
Po-hn-X-n-s A-Sn--d-bmWv. Hmtcm X-eap-d-bn-eq-sSbpw `m-c-X-n-s kw-kv-Im-cw
\n-e-\n-p-Xv B-tcm-Ky-I-cam-b A-Snm-\-hn-Zym-`ym-k-n-eq-sS-bmWv. A-Xn-\v
D--a-Kp-cp-hn-\n-pX-s i-c-\v hn-Zy
]-I-c-W-sa-p in-h-Kp-cp B-{K-lnp.
H-cp-Znh-kw in-h-Kp-cp i-c-s\ X-nte-v A-Sp-np-sIm-p hm--ey-tm-sS
]-dp
"a-It\, \n\-v Kp-cp-Ip-e-hn-Zym-`ym-kn-\p {]m-b-ambn. \m-sf B-{i-a-n-te-p
t]m-tI--Xp-v."
"lm-bv!, m-\-k-m-Z-\w." a-[p-c-ap-
]-gw-I- Ip-n-s {]-Xo-Xn-bn i--c
A-s\ ]-d--tm in-h-Kp-cp sR-ntmbn. Kp-cp-Ip-ew F-m-sWp-t]mepw
A-dn-bm- ]p-{X A-hn-sS-\npw Fv-mWp-t\-Sp-I-sb-v a-\-n-em-n--gn-n-cnpp.
B-cpsStbm tX- tI-m-Wv i--c
Xn-cnp-t\m-n-bXv. A-Xv A--bmWv.
i--c B-cy-bp-sS I-hn-fp-I Ipp-ssII-fn-em-n tNm-Znp
"A- F-n-\m-Wp I-c-b-WXv? D-n
m-\-k-m-Z-\-n-\p t]m-Ip-Xv C-anm-nmtWm?"
]p-{X-s\ hm-cn-p-W-v s\-dp-I-bn
ap--anp-sIm-v B-cym-tZ-hn K-Zv-K-Z-tm-sS
]-dp.
"F-s ]p-{X k-I-e-m-\-n-tbpw
\n-d-Ip-S-am-IWw. \o-bnm- Cw Infn-sbmgn- IqSp-t]m-se-bm-hp-atm F- Zpx-J-amWv A--bv-v."
in-h-Kp-cp-hn-tbpw I-p-I \n-dp.
"F-s Im-Wm A- I--Sv H-p
[ym-\n-pI-tb thq. B \n-an-jw i--c
A--bp-sS ap-n-se-p." i--c Ip-krXntbm-sS ]-dp.
"F-s\?" B-cy A--c-tm-sS tNmZnp.
"[ym-\n-p-tm A- F-s ap-Jw ImWp-a-tm." i-c-s \n-co-Ww in-h-Kp-cphn-s\ A-p-X-s-Spn.
]n-t-Zn-hkw.
i-c-s\ Iq-n in-h-Kp-cp B-{i-a-n-tep ]p-d-sp. m-\-k-m-Z-\-n-\v {]-Y-

F-{X t]--dnbmw
_--cnIs\?

a-Kp-cp-hn-s\ tX-Sn-bp- i-c-s bm-{Xbpw

tZ-i-m-cn Iu-Xp-I-ap-mn.
]-\-tbm-e-o-dn-Xo- Im-p-Sbpw
]n-Sn-p-\-S-p- in-h-Kp-cp-hn-s ap-n-em-Wv
i--c \-S-p-Xv. I-W-mh-sc Rmp-In-S-p tIm-d-appw I-gp-n-eq-sS
am-dn-te-v c--hpw Rm-n-bn- C-g-tmp-am-Wp thjw. tImW-Iw [-cn-Xv \n-gen-p Im-Wp-pv. s\-n-bnepw am-dnepw
`-kv-a-p-dn-Ifpw N--\-p-dn-Ifpw H-s-bpv.
Np-a-en Xmfn-tbm-e-s-p-Ifpw \m-cm-bhpw
sh- G-d-p-k-n-bpw.
Kp-cp-Ip-e-n-te-p \-S-p-tm in-h-Kpcp B-tcm-sS-nm-sX ]-dp
"H-cp D-n-bp-m-bn-m-Wm R-
A\p-jvTn D-]m-k-\ sN-dp-Xm-bn-cp-n.
ssI-n-n Cw A-\yw-ap-Sn-bm-Xn-cn-m H-cp
A-\-cm-h-Im-in F--Xp-am-{X-am-bn-cp-n
\-p-sS e-yw. `m-c-X-n-\p \--sp-sImn-cn-p- th-Z-kw-kv-Im-c-s Xn-cnp-sImp-h-cm `m-c-X-n-\v H-cp ]p-{X F-
e-yw-Iq-Sn \-ap-p-m-bn-cpp. k-\m-X\-[--n-\p-ao-sX I-cn-\n-g ho-gv-p-
_p--a-X-m-cp-sS Zp--sN-bv-Xn-I A-h-km\n-n-m B-cp-an. a-lm-tZ-h X-\n-p
k-I-e-Kp-W-fpw I-\n-p-X-cpw. \-p-sS
B-{K-l-s-q-Sn km-[n-n-p-X-cm D-n
]-cn-{i-an--Ww."
]n-Xm-hn-s hm-p-I Xm A-dn-bm\p--Xm-sW-p i-c-\p tXmn. A-Xp
shdpw B-{K-la. X-tzm-]-tZ-i-am-sWpw
i--c {K-lnp.
A-h G-sd Zq-cw \-Sp.
im--am-bn H-gp-Ip- \-Zo-Xo-c-m-Wv
A-h-sc-n-bXv.
A-hn-sS H-cp B-{i-aw Ip.
tKm-am-Xm-fpw A-h-bp-sS In-Sm-fpw
B-{i-a-]-cn-kc-v kz-w hn-l-cn-pp.
B-{i-a-ap-v Kp-cp-Ip-e-n-se ]TnXm-fmb D-n-I A-p-anpw Xn-Sp-n \-S-pp. Nn-e tKm-sf ]-cn-]men-p-pv. th-sd Nn-e {K--]m-cmb-Ww
\-S-pp.
"D-n-bp-sS Kp-cp-Ip-ew."
in-h-Kp-cp i-c-s Np-a-en ]n-Sn-ap-dp-n-dp.
B-{ia-s t\m-n i--c ssI-Iqn.
A-h th-Kw A-tm-p-\-Sp.
(Xp-S-cpw....)

Nn{Xw _nPp. ]n.B.

Ip

-n-me-p X-s a-\-n

C-Sw t\Sn-b H-cp I-Ym-]m-{Xam-Wv G-I-e-hy. Z-n-W-bm-bn Kpcp,
s]-cp-hn-c tNm-Zn--tm k-tm-j]q-w A-Xv ap-dn-p \In-b Ipn;
Kp-cp `-n-bp-sS Xym-tKm-z-e-am-XrI.
]n-s-sb-tmtgm F-s hm-b\-bn, Kp-cp-hn-\p th-n G-I-ehy-s\-m Xym-K-a-\p-jvTn- H-cp
I-Ym-]m{Xw I-S-p-hp. AXpw H-cp
hn-Zym-n Xs. _--cnI. `oa-]p-{X\m-b L-tSm-Xv-N-s aI;
_-enjvTIm-b-\m-b, ho-c iq-c-]-cm-{I-anInbm-b Ip-amc. _m--cn-I-t\m-fw
i-n-am-b a-sm-cm a-lm-`m-c-Xn-en F--dn-bpI.
`m-c-X-bp-w B-cw-`n-p--Xn-\p
ap-]v {io-Ir-jv-W t]m-cm-fn-I-tfm-Smbn H-cp tNmZyw D--bnp: "\n--fp-sS
t\-Xr-Xz-n-em-sW-n `m-c-X-bp-w
F-{X Zn-h-k-sa-Sp-pw? Hm-tcm-cp-cpw
]dbq.''
C-cp]-Xv Zn-h-k-sa-Sp-p-sa-v
`o-jva. C-cp-]--s-v t{ZmW:
]-Xn-s\-p Znh-kw sIm-v Xo-m-sav A-p\. {io-Ir-jv-W _-cn-I-t\mSpw C-tX tNmZyw tNm-Znp.
A-h \n-wi-bw ]-dp: "shdpw
c--c \mgn-I ka-bw aXn.''
A-Xp sX-fn-bn--W-sa-m-bn IrjvW. "Zm, Cu A-c-bm hr--ns C-e-I ap-gp-h H- A-b-v
_-n-m-sa-n \o ]-d-Xv hn-izkn-mw.'' Ir-jv-W A-cn-In I-
H-cp a-cw Nq-n shp-hn-fnp.
\ B--hn-izm-khpw H-w Akv-{X-hn-Zy-bn ss\-]p-Wy-hp-ap-
_--cn-I Hpw ka-bw ]m-gm-nbn. hr-s e-y-am-n A-sSp-v a-{-]q-w sXm-Sp-p. \n-an-jt\-cw sIm-v A-Xn-se C-e-I-sfmw
_-n-v B A-v Ir-jv-W-]m-Z-n-\v
t\-sc ]mp. A-Xn-\p Im-c-W-apv.
lncWy

s^{_p-hcn 2013

57

Cu hm-Kzm-Z--n-S-bn _--cnIs\ ]-co-n-m-\m-bn Ir-jv-W B

A-c-bm-en \n-v Hcn-e c-l-ky-am-bn
\p-n-sb-Sp-v X-s ]m-Z-n-\-Sn-bn
H-fn-n-n-cpp. B C-e Iq-Sn _-nme-t a-c-n-se C-e-I ap-gp-h\m-bn F-v ]-d-bm-\mhq. A-s\
B ]-co--W-n _--cn-I
hn-P-bn-p.
"`q-an-bn C-v Po-hn-n-cn-p-
-{Xn-b-am-cn G-hpw ap--\m-Wv
\o. \n-tm-fw I-gn-hv H-cp -{Xn-b-\pan'' _--cnI-s I-gn-hv Ir-jv-W
Aw-Ko-I-cnp. Xp-S-v `-K-hm tNmZnp; "`m-c-X bp--n \o B-cp-sS
]--m-Wv tNcp-I?''
"\-w kw-`-hn-p--h-cp-sS

]v'', A-h ]-dp.

"i-\m-b \o H-cnS-p \n-v
t]m-cm-Sp-tm a-t ]--m-bncnpw \-w kw-`-hn-p-I. A-tm
\o A-tm-p t]mIptam?'' Ir-jvW-s
Ip-g-p- Cu tNmZyw tI--tm
A-h ]m--h-]-p X-s \nm Xo-cp-am-\np.
"\o B-sc-bm-Wv Kp-cp-hm-bn I-Wm-n-bn-cn-pXv?'' A-Xm-bn IrjvW-s A-Sp tNm-Zyw.
"`-K-hmt\, A--sb-s.''
A-h ]-dp.
F-n X-\n-v Kp-cp-Zn-W thW-sa-m-bn Ir-jvW.
"A-t-bv-v F-p th-Ww? ]
dbq.'' _--cn-I tNm-Zn-p.

DS {]kn-o-I-cn-pp

58

`Kh-Zv-KoX-sb \n-in-X-am-bn hn-a-inp- sIm-v bp-n-hm-Znbm-b {io C-S-a-dp-Iv

F-gpXn-b {K--n-\v im-kv-{Xo-bam-b a-dp]-Sn \In-b {Kw. th-Z-]-n-X\pw
A-km-am-\y Xmn-I {]-Xn-`-bp-am-bn-cp- hn.F-kv. l-j-h--\ C-S-a-dp-Ins
Hmtcm hm-Z-sbpw bp-n sIm-p X-s {]Xn-tcm-[n-pXv Cu {K--n
Im-Wmw. G-sXm-cp Ko-Xm `-\pw ssI-n kq-n-t- {Kw

"F-\n-v \n-s inc-p thWw.''

Ir-jv-W C-s\ ]-d-bp-tmgpw
sNdn-sbm-cp sR- t]mepw Ah-s
apJ-v D-m-bn. A-h H-cp hm-sfSp-v X-e-b-dp-v `-ym-Zc--tfm-sS
Ir-jvW-\p k-a-n-p.
k--p-\m-b Ir-jv-W A-h-t\mSv F-p h-cw th-W-sa-nepw tNm-ZnpsIm-m ]-d-p.
"F-\n-v `m-c-X-bp-w ap-gp-h-\m-bn
Im-WWw.'' _--cn-I X-s B-{Klw A-dn-bnp.
Ir-jv-W Ah-s X-e c-v ap-fm-ep-I-fn ]n-Sn-n-v A-Sp-p- H-cp
]--X-n-\p ap-I-fn hp. A-hn-sSbn-cp-v A-h `m-c-X-bp-w ap-gp-h
Ip.
bp-w I-gn--tm ]m--h
X-n X--ambn, B-cm-Wv bp-w
A-h-km-\n-n-Xv F--Xn-s\-smn.
Ir-jv-W ]-dp: "\-ap-v bp-w
ap-gp-h-\m-bn I- _--cn-I-t\m-Sv
tNm-Zn-mw.''
_--cn-I ]d--tXm? "`-Khmt\, Ir-jv-Wm Rm A-sb
am{Xw t\m-n-bn-cp-Xp-sIm-v
a-smpw I-n. A-v sN-p-Xp
am-{X-ta I-pq.''
_--cn-I ]-d--Xn \n-v
]m--h H-p a-\-n-emn: '`m-cX-bp--n X--tf-m hen-b
'tdm' \n--ln-Xv Ir-jv-W X-s
Fv. A--s\-b-h ]-c-kv-]-c-ap-
X-w a-Xn-bmn.
_--cn-I-\mI-s A-{Xbpw
]-d-Xv B-m-am-b Kp-cp-`-nbp-sS {]-Im-i-\-am-bn-m-bn-cpp. s]-cphn-c A-dp-p \In-b G-I-e-hy-s
I-Y hm-gv-p--h {i-n-p-I, G-I-eh-\y-t\-m Xym-Kw sN-bv-X-h-\m-Wv
_m--cnI.
(Ir-jv-W _m--cnI-s X-e
A-dp-p ta-Sn-nm-bn-cp-s-n `m-cX-bp--n-s K-Xn a-sm-m-tb-s\
shdpw c--c \mgn-I ka-bw sIm-v
bp-w A-h-km-\n-t-s\)
A-sX-m-bmepw Xym-tKm-z-eamb Kp-cp-`-n-bp-sS t]-cn, [o-c-X-bpsSbpw ho-c-iq-c-]-cm-{I-an-Xz-n-sbpw
t]-cn hm-gvp-I _--cn-Is\. n

`K-h-ZvKo-Xbpw
CS-a-dpIpw
t]-Pv: 172, hne: 130 cq]

tImn- I v

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Mele Palayam, Calicut. Ph: 0495-2722889, Published at IInd Floor, Sreekanteshwara Complex, Mavoor Road, Kozhikode 673 004 (Calicut). Ph: 0495-2724700,
Editor: Vivek. D. Shenoy. Book Four, Volume 47, 2013 February Price Rs. 20.00

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License No. KL/PMG/NR/WPP/52/KKD/2012-14

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60

Fstpw,
h{Pw t]mse.

Pbevan A`nam\tmsS AhXcnnpp

Ghpw t{ijvTamb ss{_U Km{K If.

CXv sXfnhmWv, PbevanbpsS ]XnmpIfmbp

A\p`h kns, Ghpw \Xv Xncndnbm\p
Adnhns, Fmnepap]cn Hmtcm \qengbnepw
sXfnbp h{PXpeyamb anIhns.

KOCHI THRISSUR THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

KALLAI ROAD, KOZHIKODE.

Pbevanbntebvv kzmKXw.
]ddnbnm\mhm
Cu hnkvabw kzbw Xncndnbq.

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