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SR/JAN 2013/SRT505

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE COURSE CODE EXAMINATION TIME

LEADERSHIP IN RECREATION SRT505 JANUARY 2013 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 1. This question paper consists of two (2) parts : PART A (5 Questions) PART B (3 Questions)

2.

Answer ALL questions from PART A and two (2) questions from PART B in the Answer Booklet. Start each answer on a new page. Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the invigilator. Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of: i) ii) the Question Paper an Answer Booklet - Provided by the Faculty

3.

4.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of 5 printed pages
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PART A (60 MARKS) Answer ALL questions. QUESTION 1 Leadership is the process of influencing behaviour of others through power that the leaders have. According to Bartol and Martin (1998) they are many sources of power that is essential to effective leadership. a. List all the sources of leader power. (6 marks) b. Briefly explain what is coercive power and expert power. (4 marks) QUESTION 2 According to Hersey and Blanchard (1982), recreation leader performs numerous functions which can be categorized to three types. a. State three (3) categorized functions of recreation leader. (3 marks) b. Briefly explain the tasks perform by recreation leader under the category of technical function. (7 marks) QUESTION 3 Decision making is a basic skill that recreation leaders should acquire. Recreation leader can make decision either individually or group. a. Identify five (5) methods or procedures use in making group decision. (5 marks) b. Outline the advantages and disadvantages of individual and group decision making. (5 marks)

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QUESTION 4 Transfer of learning refers to the integration of learning from recreation experience into participant's real life. According to Gass (1985), there are three types of transfer of learning resulted from recreational experiences. a. b. Name three(3) types of the transfer of learning. (4 marks) Briefly explain any two (2) of the transfer of learning. (6 marks) QUESTION 5 Discuss the terms below in the context of recreation leadership: a) b) c) d) Communication Relationship Risk Management Motivation Process Safety Management (20 marks)

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PART B (40 MARKS) Answer only TWO (2) questions. QUESTION 1 Leading for change and innovation have been essential responsibilities of recreation leaders although they might face resistant. a. b. Distinguish between change and innovation. (10 marks) How do you solve the problems of resistant to change. (10 marks) QUESTION 2 Behaviors can results in many outcomes. Recreation leader must able to control other's behavior toward desirable outcomes. a. b. Define behavior management. (4 marks) Differentiate the approaches of behavior management you had learned in class and provide suitable example when necessary. (16 marks)

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QUESTION 3 Groups develop through stages. As groups develop, their focus on productivity will differ. Analyze the stages of group development and productivity focus in the Figure below.

Goal concerns

Socioemotional concerns

Forming

Storming

Norming

Performing

Adjourning (20 marks)

Stages of group development

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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