- 2013 - - .

- 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ) 4(
U

235
92

Sr + 139Z Xe + x 01n
1 x Z
94
38

U +

235
92

1
0

2
( .
( .
3 .
4 1g . 235

5 1 4, 2 1010 J 1g
235
6 P = 900 MW 1 235 .
:

1eV = 1,6 1019 J

1
0n

N A = 6,02 1023 mol 1

Sr

1,0087

94

93,8946

Xe

235

139

235,0134

138,8882

4) :(
. :
E = 12Vwww.guezouri.org
R2 = 220 R1 = 100 r LR1
) ( .
- . t = 0

) (u

E
K

)(L , r

-1 ) . ( R1

-2
(
( I 0 . r R1 E
- 3
- . t = 0
Guezouri
- 1 .

di 1
2 + i = 0
dt
t

- 3
i = A e A .
- 4 .
( .
( . t = 2,5 ms

)i ( A

0,02

) t ( ms

2,5

R2

 4.5) :(
-

, OH

( Na

mol / L

CB = 10 A1 : A2

VA1 ) ( pH = 3, 4

VA2 ) ( pH = 2,9
:

] [ HCOOH

- 1 C1 C 2 A1 . A2

CH 3COO

HCOO

2
3 VA1 . VA2

] [CH 3COOH
24, 12

6,94

Guezouri

- 4 A1
. V = 15 mL
- t = 0 V1 = 100 mL

V2 = 200 mL

, HCOO

. C = 0,01 mol / L
1 .
2
3

( Na

10

)VB (mL

1
5

)VB (mL

) . (K

2f

) (1 f )( 2 f

= K f . . f

4 pH .
4) :(

, S 2O8

( 2K )

K , I

S2O82 + 2 I = I 2 + 2 SO4 2

:
3 3 : 1 -
) : (2 -

) I ( mol / L

) S2O82 ( mol / L

0,04

0,02

20C

) (A

0,02

0,01

20C

) (B

0,04
V2 = 100 mL

0,02
V1 = 100 mL

35C

1
.
2 C

[ I 2 ] = 8 103 mol / L

- 3
. t = 7,5 mn
V = 10 mL
100 mL

2 Na + , S 2O32 C = 0,01 mol / L

0,008

0,006

0,004

0,002

. VE = 8, 2 mL
(
(
www.guezouri.org
] [ I 2 C V VE ] . [ I 2

20,0

13,3

7,5

3,3

60,0

36,7

21,7

8,3

390

230

110

35

(
. S 4O6 2 / S 2O32

) (C

) [ I 2 ] ( mol / L

) t ( mn

) t ( mn

) t ( mn

 ) 3,5(
) (Saturne M S ) (Janus
17 58 .
1 ) (Janus
2( ) (Janus :
- M S

)M J (Janus )RJ (Janus G( .

- 3 .
4 )(Janus

MS
= 3 108 RJ = 1,59 105 km G = 6,67 1011 SI :
MJ
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