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OWNER
PROVINCE
TOWN
SECTION NO
LOT NO
PARCEL NO

:
:
:
:
:
:

10/06/2016

-------------------------

Retaining Wall with

1.94

Qs= 20 kN/m2

2.00

15.5

3.00

15.0

10.0

15.0
3.00

Qs= 20 kN/m2

2.00

2.00

15.0

1.70

0.65
0.85
Concrete Class
Steel Class
Concrete Cover
Pile Diameter
Pile Spacing
Anchor Spacing

pp
Dp
a
S

1/11

=
=
=
=

C30
S420
5.00
0.65
0.85
1.70

cm
m
m
m

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Soil Data :
Retaining Wall with Anchors
Analysis & Design
IksaPro V1.0 Beta
www.IksaPro.com

Sheet

Surcharge
Unit Weight
Slope Angle
Effective Ground Acceleration Coefficient
Subgrade modulus
Bearing Capacity
Cohesion
Friction Angle
Behind the wall friction angle
Static active pressure coefficient
Static passive pressure coefficient

2
3
4

Total active pressure coefficient


Total passive pressure coefficient
Dynamic active pressure coefficient
Dynamic passive pressure coefficient
Excavation Heigth
Pile Length

5
6
7
8
Loads :

Qs= 20 kN/m2

434.25
346.75

Pq

Pas

289.94
76.29

Pps

Ppd
Ppd=3 Kpd (1-z/H') z

Pps = Kas H'


+2CKps

Pas =k1 (Kas H


-2CKas)

Horizontal Forces (Anchor Point) :

2.0 x a

k1
0.5

Member
Name

hi
m

HCALC
m

Ppd
kN/m

Pps
kN/m

Pas
kN/m

H0
H1
H2
H3
Hr
D

1.94
2.00
3.00
3.00
2.00
2.00

0.00
2.00
5.00
8.00
10.00
12.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-25.18

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-109.26

27.18
97.98
125.97
111.98
27.99
27.99

Ok

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10/06/2016

anchor free length, Lu:


Qs

Ao
Kh
z

=
=
=
=
=
=

C=
=
=
Kas =
Kps =
Ch :
Cv :
:
Kat =
Kpt =
Kad =
Kpd =
H=
Hpile =

20.0
18.6
15.5
0.4
25000
200.0
25.0
20.0
13.33
0.49
2.04
0.24
0.16
1.49
0.77
2.32
0.28
0.28
10.0
12.00

kN/m3

SELECT =
7.0
m
X = Max(0.2H ;1.5m ; OR SELECT)
= i+45+/2
70.00
Lu = Hf sin(45-/2) / sin + X

kN/m3
kN/m2
kN/m2

anchor bonded length, Lb :


m
m

Working bond stress [ T ]


Clay
Sand
Gravel
Lateral thrust coefficient [K]
Clay
Sand
Gravel

Pq

Pad

Pq = Kas Qs

Pad=3 Kad (1-z/H) z


+ 2 Qs Kad (1-z/H)

Displ.

(mm)

1 =

-26.05

2 =

-20.81

3 =

-17.40

Pqs
kN/m

Pad
kN/m

Pi
kN/m

Pn =Pi x S
kN

19.04
34.32
44.13
39.22
9.81
9.81

41.54
35.38
33.87
19.36
7.08
0.00

217.12
173.38
144.97
38.14
-82.15

434.25
346.75
289.94
76.29
-164.30

Lb = P . GS / [K. . d . T ]
Lb : Bonded Length
P : anchor load
d : anchor diameter
T : Working bond stress
Gs : Safety factor
K : Lateral thrust coefficient
: 3.14159265358979

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10/06/2016

Strand Selection :

7.00

Member
Name
anchor 1
anchor 2
anchor 3

hi
m
2.00
5.00
8.00

Hf
m
10.00
7.00
4.00

kN/m2
100
150
200

i
15.0
15.0
15.0

T=

100

Lu
m
13.10
11.27
9.44

kN/m2
Strand Breaking Control :

0.75
1.40
1.60

K=

0.75

GS =

1.50

Strand - Concrete Adherence C

Member
Name
anchor 1
anchor 2
anchor 3

Pi
Pn/cosi
449.56
358.98
300.17

d
m
0.15
0.15
0.15

4/11

Lb
m
19.08
15.24
12.74

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Strand Selection :
Strand #
12.7 mm
(0.5'')
1

section
area
mm2
98.5

Ultimate
Presstressing Force
0.8
f
A
0.7 fpu Aps 0.6 fpu Aps
strength fpr
pu
ps
kN
kN
kN
kN
183
147
128
110

Strand #
15.2 mm
(0.6'')
1

section
area
mm2
141.87

Ultimate
Presstresing Force
0.8
f
A
0.7 fpu Aps 0.6 fpu Aps
strength fpr
pu
ps
kN
kN
kN
kN
264
211
185
158

ASTM A416, Grade 270 (metric 1860MPa)

Member
Name
anchor 1
anchor 2
anchor 3

Nh
Adet
5
4
4

h
mm
15.20
15.20
15.20

Shkp =
kN
233
233
233

Strand Breaking Control :

Phalat kp = Strand Tensile Strength (Shkp) x (Total strands area (As_hlt) x strand numbers (Nh)

Member
Name
anchor 1
anchor 2
anchor 3

Nh
Number
5.00
4.00
4.00

As_hlt
mm2
709.35
567.48
567.48

0.6 Shkp
699.00
559.20
559.20

1.40xPi
kN
629.39
502.58
420.24

OK
OK
OK

Strand - Concrete Adherence Control :


Phalat em = Unit Bearing Capacity (Sem) x (Total strand surface area (Ahlt) x Strand numbers (Nh)
Sem =
500
kN/m2

Member
Name
anchor 1
anchor 2
anchor 3

Lb
m
19.08
15.24
12.74

Ahlt
mm2
4555.58
2910.15
2433.38

5/11

Phalatem
kN
2277.79
1455.07
1216.69

2.00xPi
kN
899.13
717.96
600.34

OK
OK
OK

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10/06/2016

Pile height verification of embedded vertical direction:

Push
=
=
=
=
=
=

Forces
82.96
15.62
58.18
46.46
38.84
242.05

kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN

15.62
58.18
46.46
38.84

G.S = 1.50

82.96
408.41

2.00

Pile Weigth :
Beams Weigth
Pav1
Pav2
Pav3
Pvb

Meet
Pile End Resistance, Uv =
Friction resistance, Sv =
Pvt = max( Uv ; Sv ) =

Forces
201.73
408.41
408.41

Gs =

kN
kN
kN

1.50

201.73

Pvt / (Pvb.Gs) >

Global Stability Control (EUROCODE 7) :

Lw > 5.00 m.
and
Lw > Lb
45+/2

Member
Name
anchor 1
anchor 2
anchor 3

Lb
m
19.08
15.24
12.74

Lw
m
16.54
14.62
13.37

author of the original note


*** Lw' yi bytmek iin, Lb'den ziyade Lu'yu bytmek daha uygun olabilir !--->

6/11

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REINFORCEMENT CONCRETE CALCULATIONS:

Confronting Beam the Longitudinal Reinforcement

58.18
46.46

0.50

1218

Pvb =242.05

0.70

38.84
82.96

0.05

408.41

Pvt =408.41

Bars numbers =

14/15

201.73

1.00
1.12

OK

Confronting Beam Shear Reinforcement


Max. Anchor load

Reinf. Dia. =
Bar spacing =
min. Shear Reinforcement 0.8fcd/fyd =
Vcr > Vr
Vcr' = Vcr + Vw =
As' = max{minAs';calcAs'} =

Lw > 5.00 m.
and
Lw > Lb

Anchor cap punching control

Lw > 5 ?

Lw > Lb ?

OK
OK
OK

NO
NO
OK

anchor cap plate sizes : 25 cm X 25 cm


Max. Anchor load
punching circumference
Design tensile strength of concrete
punching constant ( min : 0.5)

uygun olabilir !--->

select X

7/11

Vp = Pmax =

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10/06/2016

Concrete : C30
Steel : S420

Bp
Hp
d
fcd
Md
rm
fyd
As

Pile section the Longitudinal Reinforcement

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

0.50
0.70
0.45
20000
211.8
0.11
420000
26.89

m
m
m
kN/m2
kNm

Bar Dia. =
Bars numbers =
Total Bars :

18
12
1218

2.54
30.54

Pmax =
Bw =
d=
fctd =
Vr =
Vcr =
fywd =
Reinf. Dia. =
Bar spacing =
cement 0.8fcd/fyd =

434.25
0.70
0.45
1250.00
255.44
255.94
365000
14
15
8.33

Vw =
Vcr' = Vcr + Vw =
max{minAs';calcAs'} =

337.12
593.06
10.78
14/15

0.05

Md=QL^/8*1.35
Mech.Reinf.Ratio

12/15

1620 0.05

kN/m2
cm2
0.65

cm2/#
cm2
OK

kN
cm
cm
kN/m2
kN
kN
kN/m2
1.54
cm2/cm
10.78
cm2
cm2
min.reinf OK.
kN
Vcr' > Vr
cm2
OK

min :
max :

0.0100
0.0400

m:
n:
( n < 0.35 ) :
(0.35 < n < 0.7) :
(0.70 < n ) :
:
k2 :

0.0805
0.0455
0.2183
0.0115
0.5255
0.9846
0.8315
0.5702
0.0272

( k2) :
m :

min. Shear Reinforc

Pile head beam Reinforcement

0.60

0.75

Vp = Pmax =
Up =
fctd =
z =
Vpr =

434.2
2.50
1250.0

kN
m
kN/m2

0.5
703.1

kN/m3
kN

Vpr > Vp
OK

8/11

2018
12/14

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tudinal Reinforcement

10/06/2016

Concrete : C30
Steel : S420
min = 0.01
max = 0.04

author of the original recor


Yatay Ynde Kazk gm
(DBYBHY,2007)

12/15
M1
M2
M3
Mr
Md = max{M1,2,3,r} *1.35
Nd

=
=
=
=
=
=

b =min{max[m;min};max} =

As=
Reinf. Dia. =
Reinf. Number =

209.08
375.65
314.10
36.73
375.6
326.8

kNm
m
m
kN/m2
kNm
kN

0.0272
90.11
20
16
1620

3.14
50.27

cm2/#
cm2
NO

0.8 :

0.218

stirrup calculation

Vd =
Vcr =
Reinf. Dia. =
Bar spacing =
min. Shear Reinforcement 0.8fcd/fyd =
Vcr < Vr
Vw =
Vcr' = Vcr + Vw =
As' = max{minAs';calcAs'} =

434.25
414.38
12
15
7.90
0.37
256.31
7.92
12/15

kN
kN
1.13
cm2/cm
7.92
cm2
cm2
calculation OK ! ! !
kN
Vcr' > Vr
cm2
OK

0.05

orcement
B=
H=
Asmin :
Reinf. Dia. =
Bars numbers =

0.75
0.60
45.00
18
20
2018

m
m
cm2
2.54
50.89

Min stirrup, As/5 =


Reinf. Dia. =
Bar spacing =

9.00
12
14
12/14

cm2
1.13
9.05

9/11

cm2/#
cm2
OK

cm2/Adet
cm2
OK

author of the original note

D' SEM N, ANKRAJLI KSA


KK BOYU TESPT N, DE

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author of the original recording


Yatay Ynde Kazk gml boyu tahkikleri (Ard Germe Etkileimi var) :

Pah1 =
Pah1 =
Pah1 =
Rd =
Kayma toplam P =

Kuvvet
217.12
173.38
144.97
38.14
573.61

kN
kN
kN
kN
kN

Kuvvet kolu
Moment
10.00
m
2171.23
7.00
m
1213.63
4.00
m
579.88
2.00
m
76.29
Moment Toplam M = 4041.03

kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm

Ppress1 =
Ppress2 =
Ppress3 =
Pph =
Kayma toplam P =

Kuvvet
217.12
173.38
144.97
82.15
617.62

kN
kN
kN
kN
kN

Kuvvet kolu
Moment
10.00
m
2171.23
7.00
m
1213.63
4.00
m
579.88
0.67
m
54.77
Moment Toplam M = 4019.50

kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm

217.12

217.12

173.38

173.38

144.97

144.97

G.S. = 1.00

7.00
4.00

38.14
82.15

0.67

10.00

2.00

author of the original note

D' SEM N, ANKRAJLI KSA SSTEMLERNDE DEY STABLTE TAHKK GEREKLDR. FAKAT ANKRAJSIZ KSALARDA
K BOYU TESPT N, DEY TAHKKLE BRLKTE, YATAY STABLTE TAHKKDE GEREKR. (GS>1.5 ALINARAK)

Concrete
Class
C16
C18
C20
C25
C30
C35
C40
C45
C50

fcd
kN/m
11000
12000
13300
16700
20000
23300
26700
30000
33300

fctd
kN/m
900.0
950.0
1000.0
1150.0
1250.0
1350.0
1450.0
1550.0
1650.0

E
kN/m
27000000
27500000
28000000
30000000
32000000
33000000
34000000
36000000
37000000

Steel
Class
S220
S420
S500

fyd
kN/m
220000
420000
500000

fywd
kN/m
191000
365000
435000

E
kN/m
210000000
210000000
210000000

10/11

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