Matematika PDF

YLD PDWHPDWLND/ L
Qlnlfd Xjohlf
ll
Vdgu
}dm
SUHGJRYRU
l{
YLD PDWHPDWLND/ L
4 VNXSRYL1 IXQNFLMH1 UHDOQL EURMHYL1

414
415
416
417
418
RVQRYH PDWHPDWLFNH
ORJLNH 1 1 1 1 1 1
41414 Orjl
fnl vxg 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41415 Rshuludqmh vxgrylpd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41416 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
VNXSRYL L UHODFLMH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41514 Vnxs 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41515 Rshuludqmh vnxsrylpd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41516 Uhodflmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41517 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
IXQNFLMH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41614 Ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41615 Ixqnflmvnd nrpsr}lflmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41616 Lqyhu}qd ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41617 Nduglqdoql eurm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41618 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
UHDOQL EURMHYL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41714 Sulurgql l flmhol eurmhyl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41715 Udflrqdoql eurmhyl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41716 Dsvroxwqd yulmhgqrvw uhdoqrj eurmd 1 1 1 1
41717 Srwhqfludqmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41718 Nrpelqdwrul
fnh rvqryh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41719 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
NRPSOHNVQL EURMHYL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41814 Srmdp l rvqryqh rshudflmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
41815 Jhrphwulmvnl sulnd} nrpsohnvqrj eurmd 1 1
41816 Wuljrqrphwulmvnl }dslv nrpsohnvqrj eurmd
41817 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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VDGU]DM
ly
5 OLQHDUQD DOJHEUD
514
515
516
PDWULFH L GHWHUPLQDQWH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51414 Pdwulfd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51415 Ghwhuplqdqwd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51416 Pdwul
flq udqj 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51417 Umhdydqmh vxvwdyd olqhduqlk mhgqdg
}ded 1 1 1
51418 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
YHNWRUVND DOJHEUD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51514 Xvpmhuhqd gx
}lqd l yhnwru 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51515 Yhnwru x suryrnxwqrp nrruglqdwqrp vxvwdyx
51516 Yhnwruvnd pqr
}hqmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51517 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
DQDOLWLFND
JHRPHWULMD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51614 Sudydf x survwrux l x udyqlql 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51615 Udyqlqd x survwrux 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51616 Phxrgqrvl wr
fdnd/ sudydfd l udyqlqd 1 1 1 1
51617 Qhnh nulyxomh l sorkh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
51618 Sroduql/ flolqgul
fql l vihuql nrruglqdwql vxvwdyl
51619 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
6 NRQYHUJHQFLMD L QHSUHNLGQRVW
614
615
616
HOHPHQWDUQH IXQNFLMH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61414 ]dgdydqmh ixqnflmd l} x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61415 Joredoqd vyrmvwyd uhdoqlk ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1 1
61416 Rvqryqh hohphqwduqh ixqnflmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61417 Ud}uhged hohphqwduqlk ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61418 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
NRQYHUJHQFLMD QL]RYD L UHGRYD 1 1 1 1 1
61514 Ql} uhdoqlk eurmhyd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61515 Vyrmvwyd nrqyhujhqwqlk +srg,ql}ryd 1 1 1 1
61516 Uhg uhdoqlk eurmhyd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61517 Qhnrolnr nulwhulmd }d nrqyhujhqwqrvw uhdoqrj
61518 Ixqnflmvnl ql} 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61519 Ixqnflmvnl uhg 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
6151: Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
QHSUHNLGQH IXQNFLMH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61614 Judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw x ehvnrqd
fqrvwl 1 1 1 1
61615 Judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw x wr
fnl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61616 Qhsuhnlgqrvw 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
61617 Vyrmvwyd qhsuhnlgqh ixqnflmh qd vhjphqwx 1
61618 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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uhgd
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VDGU]DM
7 LQILQLWH]LPDOQL UDFXQ
714
LL
GHULYDFLMD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71414 Ghulydeloqrvw l qmh}lqr }qd
fhqmh 1 1 1 1 1
71415 Ghulydflmh hohphqwduqlk ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1
71416 Glihuhqflmdo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71417 Rvqryql whruhpl glihuhqflmdoqrjd ud
fxqd
71418 Wd|oruryd irupxod 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71419 Ghulyludqmh ixqnflmvnrj uhgd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
7141: Rguhlydqmh ixqnflmvnrj wlmhnd 1 1 1 1 1 1
7141; Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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QHRGUHHQL LQWHJUDO 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71514 Srmdp l rvqryqd vyrmvwyd qhrguhhqrj lqwhjudod
71515 Rvqryqh lqwhjudflmvnh phwrgh1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71516 Lqwhjuludqmh qhnlk hohphqwduqlk ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1 1
71517 Lqwhjuludqmh ixqnflmvnrj uhgd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71518 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
RGUHHQL LQWHJUDO 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71614 Srmdp l rvqryqd vyrmvwyd rguhhqrj lqwhjudod 1 1
71615 Qhnl suleol
}ql lqwhjudflmvnl srvwxsfl1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71616 Qhsudyl lqwhjudo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
71617 Qhnrolnr sulpmhqd rguhhqrj lqwhjudod 1 1 1 1 1 1
71618 Ymh
}eh1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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YLD PDWHPDWLND/ LL
715
716
8 IXQNFLMD YLH YDULMDEOD

814
815
816
IXQNFLMH L] U6 X U
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81414 ]dgdydqmh vndoduqlk ixqnflmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81415 Judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw l qhsuhnlgqrvw 1 1 1 1 1 1
81416 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
GLIHUHQFLUDQMH VNDODUQLK IXQNFLMD 1 1
81514 Sduflmdoqh ghulydflmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81515 Glihuhqflmdo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81516 Sduflmdoqh ghulydflmh yllk uhgryd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81517 Hj}dnwqd glihuhqflmdoqd irupd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81518 Wd|oruryd irupxod 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81519 Orndoqh hnvwuhpqh yulmhgqrvwl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
8151: Revwrmqrvw lpsolflwqh ixqnflmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
8151; Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
LQWHJULUDQMH VNDODUQLK IXQNFLMD 1 1 1 1
81614 Ylhvwuxnl lqwhjudo 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
81615 L}ud
fxqdydqmh l sulpmhqd ylhvwuxnrj lqwhjudod
81616 Lqwhjudo rylvdq r sdudphwux 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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VDGU]DM
yl
81617
Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5;7
9 XYRG X YHNWRUVNX DQDOL]X

914
915
916
917
YHNWRUVNH IXQNFLMH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91414 Qhsuhnlgqrvw yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh 1 1 1 1 1 1
91415 Glihuhqflmdeloqrvw yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh 1 1 1
91416 Lqwhjudo yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh mhgqh ydulmdeoh
91417 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
XYRG X WHRULMX R SROMLPD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91514 Vndoduqr l yhnwruvnr sromh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91515 Judglmhqw/ glyhujhqflmd l urwdflmd 1 1 1 1 1
91516 Xvpmhuhqd ghulydflmd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91517 Qhnd srvheqd yhnwruvnd sromd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91518 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
NULYXOMQL LQWHJUDO 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91614 Nulyxomd l qmh}lqr xvpmhuhqmh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91615 Nulyxomql lqwhjudo suyh yuvwh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91616 Nulyxomql lqwhjudo guxjh yuvwh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91617 Nulyxomql lqwhjudo x srwhqflmdoqrp sromx 1
91618 Juhhqryd irupxod 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91619 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
SORQL LQWHJUDO 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91714 Jodwnd sorkd l qmh}lqd sorwlqd 1 1 1 1 1 1
91715 Sorql lqwhjudo suyh yuvwh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91716 Sorql lqwhjudo guxjh yuvwh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91717 Rvwurjudgvnl0Jdxvvryd irupxod 1 1 1 1 1 1
91718 Vwrnhvryd irupxod 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
91719 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
EH
: RELFQH
GLIHUHQFLMDOQH MHGQDG]
:14
:15
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UMHHQMH 0 REVWRMQRVW L MHGLQVWYHQRVW 1 1 1 1

:1414 R glihuhqflmdoqlp mhgqdg
}edpd rsfhqlwr 1 1 1 1 1 1
:1415 Slfdugry whruhp 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
:1416 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
EH SUYRJD UHGD 1 1
:1514 Glihuhqflmdoqd mhgqdg
}ed v rgmhomlylp ydulmdeodpd 1
:1515 Krprjhqd glihuhqflmdoqd mhgqdg
}ed 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
:1516 Olqhduqd glihuhqflmdoqd mhgqdg
}ed 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
:1517 Hj}dnwqd glihuhqflmdoqd mhgqdg
}ed 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
:1518 Vxvwdy rg gylmx rel
fqlk glihuhqflmdoqlk mhgqdg
}ded
:1519 Ymh
}eh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
EH GUXJRJD UHGD 1
}ed I +{> | > | , @ 3 1 1 1 1 1 1
}ed I +|> | > | , @ 3 1 1 1 1 1 1
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VDGU]DM
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:1617
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yll
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Olqhduqd glihuhqflmdoqd mhgqdg
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nrqvwdqwqlp nrhflmhqwlpd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 68:
Ymh
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ylll
VDGU]DM
SUHGJRYRU
Ryd vnulswd vdgu
}h pdwhpdwl
fnr judglyr wr jd rexkydfd suhgphw srg xr0
el
fdmhqlp qd}lyrp Yld pdwhpdwlnd/ L/ d suhgdmh vh ndr whphomql pdwhp0
dwl
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fnlp/ whkqrornlp l vurgqlp idnxowhwlpd1 Vnulswd
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fnl grvwdwqr vwurjr gd prjx srvox
}lwl l ndr xg
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suhgphw Pdwhpdwl
fnd dqdol}d/ L/ qd qd Sulurgrvoryqr0pdwhpdwl
fnlp idnxo0
whwlpd1 +Sulwrp vh lvsxwd LL1 srjodyomh1, Udgl vh/ gdndnr/ r dqdol}l uhdoqlk
ixqnflmd mhgqh uhdoqh ydulmdeoh1
Judglyr vh glmhol qd wul yholnh fmholqh 0 srjodyomd= Vnxsryl1 Ixqnflmh1
Uhdoql eurmhyl> Xyrg x olqhduqx dojheux l dqdolwl
fnx jhrphwulmx> Nrqyhujhq0
flmd l qhsuhnlgqrvw>Lqqlwh}lpdoql ud
fxq +rygmh mh vdpr qmhjry suyl rgmhomdn=
Glihuhqflmdoql ud
fxq,1Vydnr vh srjodyomh gdomh glmhol qd jodyqh whph 0 rgmhomnh/
d ryl rshw qd rvqryqh whpdwvnh mhglqlfh 0 srgrgmhomnh1 R}qd
fdydqmh sudwl
srjodyomd l rgmhomnh1 Sulpmhulfh/ Whruhp 6151: }qd
fl= vhgpl whruhp x gux0
jrpx rgmhomnx wuhfhjd srjodyomd1 Reudgex vydnh whpdwvnh mhglqlfh sudwh
rgjrydudmxfl sulpmhul/ d vydnl vh rgmhomdn vyudyd srgrgmhomnrp Ymh
}eh vd
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UHDOQL EURMHYL
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4171
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UHDOQL EURMHYL
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p 5 ^4> q`Q }d nrml mh i +p, @ q . 41 Surpdwudmpr ixqnflmx j = ^4> q`Q $
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4171
54
UHDOQL EURMHYL
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fdq rqgd l vdpr rqgd/ dnr mh hnylsr0
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fhwqrp nrpdgx
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flwd1 Qdlph/ dnr srvwrml q 5 Q wdndy gd
mh [ hnylsrwhqwdq vnxsx ^4> q`Q / rqgd mh/ sr Whruhpx 41718 l Whruhpx 41615/
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55
SRJODYOMH 41
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4171
56
UHDOQL EURMHYL
xuhdm qdvomhhq rg +Q> ,/ grn x

x ] ndg jrg mh q p x Q1
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l r}qd
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57
SRJODYOMH 41
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4171
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UHDOQL EURMHYL
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SRJODYOMH 41
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SRJODYOMH 41
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fql vx }dslvl }d \ 0rv l
l
] 0rv1
Fhvwr
vh }d vpmhuryql yhnwru surpdwudqrj sudyfd x}lpd sulsdgql mh0
glql
fql yhnwru vf @ 8v
v8 1 Wdgd }dslv +7, srsulpd reoln
{ { | | } }
@
@
>
+9,
frv
frv
frv
jgmh vx frv / frv l frv nrpsrqhqhwh rg vf +vpmhuryql nrhflmhqwl rg v,/
sd prud elwl frv2 . frv2 . frv2 @ 41
Qhnd sudydf s oh
}l x nrruglqdwqrm [\ 0udyqlql +y1 fuwh
} gromh,/ sd
surpdwudmpr vdpr wr
fnh l srgvnxsryh wh udyqlqh1 Wdgd qdvomhhql nr0
ruglqdwql vxvwdy +R> l> m , vydnrm wr
fnl sulgux
}xmh vdpr gylmh nrruglqdwh/
rgqrvqr/ vydnrp yhnwrux vdpr gylmh nrpsrqhqwh +wuhfd/ rg ] 0rvl/ x vxvwdyx
fh}dyd,1 Mhgqdg
}eh x +6, vdgd srsulpdmx reoln
+R> l> m > n, l
{ @ { . dw >
| @ | . ew
d xpmhvwr +7, grelydpr
+6 ,
5161 DQDOLWLFND
JHRPHWULMD
{ {
d
| |
=
e
;8

+7 ,

Qdslhpr ol mhgqdg
}ex +7 , x reolnx
| | @
e
+{ { ,>
d
+:,
grelydpr sr}qdwx vuhgqmrnrovnx sudy

fhyx mhgqdg
}ex mhgqrp wr
fnrp1
Nrol
fqln @K qd}lydpr vpmhuryqlp nrhflmhqwrp rg s l rel
fqr jd r}qd
fx0
mhpr voryrp n 1 Rgdehuhpr ol }d wr
fnx W vmhflwh sudyfd s v nrruglqdwqrp
\ 0rvl/ W @ +3> o,/ grelydpr greur sr}qdwx sudy
fhyx hnvsolflwqx mhgqdg
}ex
| @ n{ . o=
<
O V DLEM
S
M
2
+;,
holpr ol gd uhodflmh +6 ,/ +7 ,/ +:, lol +;, rguhxmx lvwl sudydf s l x surv0

]
wruqrp nrruglqdwqrp vxvwdyx +R> l> m > n,/ wuhedpr vydnrm rg qmlk grslvdwl
mhgqdg
}ex } @ 31
51615
Udyqlqd x survwrux
Qhnd vx W > W2 l W elor nrmh wul qhnrolqhduqh wr

fnh x survwrux H v sulsdgqlp
udglmxv0yhnwrulpd u / u2 l u uhgrp +v re}lurp qd gdqr lvkrglwh R,1 Wlp
wr
fndpd mh rguhhqd mhgqd l vdpr mhgqd udyqlqd nrml lk vdgu
}l1 Qhnd mh
W elor nrmd wr
fnd wh udyqlqh l qhnd mrm sulsdgd udglmxv0yhnwru u1 Wdgd vx
$ $ $
xvpmhuhqh gx
}lqh W W2 / W W l W W nrsodqduqh +oh
}h x ,/ sd qmlkry pmhrylwl
xpqr
}dn l
fh
}yd/ wm1
$
W$W +$
W W W W , @ 3=
+<,
Lol/ hnylydohqwqr/ srprfx udglmxv0yhnwrud
u u , ++u2 u, +u u ,, @ 3=
U
+43,
U
U
7
<

Uhodflmh +<, l +43, mhvx yhnwruvnh mhgqdg
}eh udyqlqh 1
Qhnd mh x survwrux H v lvkrglwhp R gdq sudyrnxwql nrruglqdwql vxvwdy
+R> l> m > n,/ sd qhnd mh x qmhpx W @ +{> |> } , l W @ +{ > | > } ,/ l @ 4> 5> 6=
Pmhrylwl
xpqr
}dn +<, vh wdgd pr
}h }dslvdwl x ghwhuplqdqwqrp reolnx

{ { | | } }
{2 { |2 | }2 }
{ { | | } }

@3

+44,
;9
lol

{
{
{2
{
|
|
|2
|
}
}
}2
}
4

4
+45,
@3
4
4
Uhodflmh +44, l +45, qd}lydpr mhgqdg
}edpd udyqlqh nur} wul wr

fnh1 Qhnd
udyqlqd qh surod}l lvkrglwhp R/ l qhnd rqd vlmh
fh nrruglqdwqh rvl [ / \ /
l ] uhgrp x wr
fndpd W @ +d> 3> 3,/ W2 @ +3> e> 3, l W @ +3> 3> f,/ d> e> f 9@ 31
Wdgd l} +44, grelydpr w}y1 vhjphqwql reoln mhgqdg
}eh udyqlqh
{ | }
. .
@ 4=
+46,
d e f
Qhnd mh q elor nrml yhnwru rnrplw qd udyqlqx +rnrplw/ gdnoh/ l qd vydnl
sudydf x ,1 X
fnx W x / sd qhnd mh W ydulmdeloqd
wr
fnd x 1 Sulsdgql udglmxv0yhnwrul qhnd vx uhgrp u l u1 Wdgd vx yhnwrul
q l u u phxvreqr rnrplwl/ wr sryod
fl l
fh}dydqmh qmlkryd vndoduqrj
xpqrnd=
q +u u, @ 3=
+47,
Wr mh mr mhgdq reoln yhnwruvnh mhgqdg
}eh }d udyqlqx 1 Vydnl yhnwru

rnrplw qd udyqlqx qd}lydpr qrupdoqlp yhnwrurp +lol qrupdorp, wh
udyqlqh l qdm
fhfh jd r}qd
fxmhpr voryrp q1 +Wdndy mh/ sulpmhulfh/ yhnwru
+u2 u , +u u , l} uhodflmh +43,1, Dnr mh/ x vxvwdyx +R> l> m > n,/ q @ ^D
E F `/ d W @ +{> |> }, l W @ +{> |> },/ wm1 u @ ^{ | } ` l u @ ^{ | }`/
rqgd +47, srsulpd reoln
+48,
D+{ {, . E+| |, . F +} } , @ 3>
wr mh w}y1 mhgqdg
}ed udyqlqh mhgqrp wr

fnrp W @ +{> | > } ,1 R}0
qd
flpr ol x +48, nrqvwdqwx +D{ . E| . F} , voryrp G/ grelydpr w}y1
rsfl reoln mhgqdg
}eh udyqlqh =
D{ . E| . F} . G @ 3
+49,
lol +yhnwruvnl,
q u . G @ 3=
+49 ,
Q
U
7
<
Qhnd mh vdgd u udglmxv0yhnwru qr

}lwd W rnrplfh l} lvkrglwd R qd udyqlqx
1 Wdgd mh qmhjryd gxomlqd nu n s mhgqdnd xgdomhqrvwl rg R gr 1 Rgdeh0
u qd +y1 fuwh
},1 ]erj qfu @ s/
ulpr mhglql
fql qrupdoql yhnwru qf @ 8u
8
l} +47, grelydpr
s @3
qf u
+4:,
lol +vndoduqr,
{ frv . | frv . } frv s @ 3>
+4: ,
5161 DQDOLWLFND
JHRPHWULMD
;:
jgmh vx frv / frv l frv nrpsrqhqwh mhglql

fqh qrupdoh qf qd udyqlqx
Uhodflmh +4:, l +4: , qd}lydpr Khvvhrylp +lol qrupdoqlp, reolflpd
mhgqdg
}eh udyqlqh s1 Sulplmhwlpr gd vh rsfl reoln vyrgl qd Khvvhry
( D2 . E 2 . F 2 ndg mh G 9@ 3/ rgqrvqr/ glmhomhqmhp
glmhomhqmhp eurmhp 3
(
1
v
D2 . E 2 . F 2 ndg mh G @ 31
Sulpmhu 51616 Nrruglqdwqd ][ 0udyqlqd surod}l lvkrglwhp R @ +3> 3> 3, l
}ed mh 3+{ 3, .
@ ^3 4 3`1 Sr +48,/ qmh}lqd mhgqdg
| 3, . 3+} 3, @ 3/ wm | @ 31 Vol
fqr grelydpr gd mh } @ 3 mhgqdg
}ed
nrruglqdwqh [\ 0udyqlqh/ d { @ 3 mhgqdg
}ed nrruglqdwqh \ ] 0udyqlqh1
rnrplwd mh qd yhnwru m
4+
51616
Phxrgqrvl wr
fdnd/ sudydfd l udyqlqd
Gylmh wr
fnh x survwrux H vx lol ud}ol
flwh lol vh srgxgdudmx1 X suyrpx vox
fdmx
vh srvwdyomd slwdqmh phxvreqh xgdomhqrvwl1 Elor nrmd surpdwudqd wr
fnd lol
oh
}l qd gdqrp sudyfx +x gdqrm udyqlql, lol mh l}ydq qmhjd +qmh,1 X suyrpx
vox
fdmx qmh}lqh nrruglqdwh prudmx xgryromdydwl mhgqdg
}el wrjd sudyfd +wh
udyqlqh,1 X guxjrpx sdn vox
fdmx/ }dqlpomlyr slwdqmh mhvw rqr r xgdomhqrvwl
wr
fnh rg sudyfd +udyqlqh,1
Gyd sudyfd/ rsfhqlwr/ prjx elwl xvsruhgqd +xnomx
fxmxfl srgxgdudqmh,/
prjx elwl plprvpmhuqd/ d prjx vh l suhvlmhfdwl1 X suyd gyd vox
fdmd vh
srvwdyomd slwdqmh r qmlkryrm phxvreqrm xgdomhqrvwl/ d x wuhfhpx 0 r nxwx
wr jd }dwydudmx1 +Slwdqmh r nxwx lpd vplvod l }d plprvpmhuqh sudyfh/ dnr
vh udgl r nxwx sulsdgqlk vpmhuryqlk yhnwrud$,
Vol
fqr ud}plomdpr l r rgqrvx gylmx udyqlqd= dnr vx xvsruhgqh 0 nrolnd
lp mh phxvreqd xgdomhqrvw+B,/ d dnr vh vlmhnx 0 nrolnl nxw }dwydudmx+B,1
Surpdwudpr ol rgqrv sudyfd l udyqlqh/ lpd vplvod lvwud
}lwl oh
}l ol gdql
sudydf x gdqrm udyqlql lol qh/ sd/ dnr qh oh
}l x qmrm/ mh ol mrm xvsruhgdq 0
nrolnd mh xgdomhqrvw+B, 0 lol mx suredgd 0 nrmd wr
fnd mhvw surerglwh l nrolnl
mh sulnorql nxw+B,1
Gd elvpr rgjryrulol qd srvwdyomhqd slwdqmd/ qdmsulmh lvwdnqlpr qhnr0
olnr whphomqlk
flqmhqlfd= Gylmh udyqlqh vx phxvreqr xvsruhgqh wr
fqr rqgd
ndg vx lp qrupdoql yhnwrul nrolqhduql> gyd sudyfd vx phxvreqr xvsruhgqd
wr
fqr rqgd ndg vx lp vpmhuryql yhnwrul nrolqhduql> udyqlqd l sudydf vx phx0
vreqr xvsruhgql wr
fqr rqgd ndg vx sulsdgql qrupdoql yhnwru l sulsdgql vpmh0
uryql yhnwru phxvreqr rnrplwl1 L rsfhqlwr= Nxw l}phx gylmx udyqlqd mh
mhgqdn nxwx l}phx qmlkrylk qrupdoqlk yhnwrud> nxw l}phx gydmx sudydfd
mh mhgqdn nxwx l}phx qmlkrylk vpmhuryqlk yhnwrud> nxw l}phx udyqlqh l
sudyfd mhvw vxsohphqw +gr Z2 , nxwd l}phx sulsdgqrjd qrupdoqrj yhnwrud l
sulsdgqrjd vpmhuryqrj yhnwrud +y1 fuwh
},1
;;

S
Nxw l}phx gydmx yhnwrud vh ud

fxqd sr irupxol l} Sulpmhud 515151 Xgdomhqrvw
gylmx wr
fdnd W @ +{ > | > } , l W2 @ +{2 > |2 > }2 , ud
fxqdpr sr sr}qdwrm iru0
pxol=
s{
g+W> W2, @
Xgdomhqrvw g+s > s2 ,
+ 2
{,2 . +|2 |,2 . +}2 },2=
xvsruhgqlk sudydfd s l s2 mhgqdnd mh xgdomhqrvwl qml0

krylk vmhflwd v elor nrmlp qd qmlk rnrplwlp sudyfrp1
Qhnd vx xvsruhgqh udyqlqh l 2 }dgdqh Khvvhrylp mhgqdg
}edpd
qf u s @ 3> 2 qf2 u s2 @ 3>
qf @
qf2=
Wdgd mh xgdomhqrvw g+ > 2 , mhgqdnd ms s2 m

flp mh qf @ qf2 / rgqrvqr/
s . s2
flp mh qf @ qf21 Xgdomhqrvw g+W > , wr
fnh W @ +{ > |> }, rg
udyqlqh vh rguhxmh wdnr gd vh wr
fnrp W sror
}l udyqlqd xvsruhgqd
v l l}ud
fxqd xgdomhqrvw g+ > , @ g+W > ,1 Gd el vh rguhglod xgdomhqrvw
xvsruhgqlk sudydfd/ pr
}h lk vh suhvmhfl qd qmlk rnrplwrp udyqlqrp l l}ud0
fxqdwl xgdomhqrvw grelyhqlk surerglwd1 Xgdomhqrvw rg sudyfd gr qmhpx

xvsruhgqh udyqlqh rguhxmh vh l}ud
fxqdydqmhp xgdomhqrvwl rg elor nrmh wr
fnh
wrjd sudyfd gr udyqlqh1 Qdsrnrq/ xgdomhqrvw l}phx gydmx plprvpmhuqlk
sudydfd rguhxmh vh l}ud
fxqdydqmhp xgdomhqrvwl l}phx gylmx xvsruhgqlk
udyqlqd rg nrmlk vydnd vdgu
}l sr mhgdq surpdwudql sudydf1
Sulpmhu 51617 Gdql vx sudyfl
t
{4
5
}7
5
t2
{6
3
|4
4
}.5
4
Lvwud
}lpr qmlkry phxvreql sror
}dm1
Sudyfl t l t2 qlvx phxvreqr xvsruhgql/ mhu lp vpmhuryql yhnwrul v @ ^5
}l sudydf t
4 5` l v2 @ ^3 4 4` qlvx nrolqhduql1 Qhnd mh udyqlqd wr vdgu
l xvsruhgqd mh v sudyfhp t2 1 ]d qrupdoql yhnwru q rg vplmhpr x}hwl

fnx
v v2 @ ^4 5 5` +y1 Whruhp 5151:,/ d }d qmh}lqx srvyh rguhhqx wr
vplmhpr x}hwl W @ +4> 3> 7, qd sudyfx t 1 Wdnr grelydpr

+{ 4, . 5+| 3, 5+} 7, @ 3> wm1 { 5| . 5} < @ 3=
]d udyqlqx 2 / wr vdgu
}l sudydf t2 l xvsruhgqd mh v sudyfhp t / qd vol
fdq
qd
flq +q2 @ v2 v / W2 @ +6> 4> 5,, grelydpr
2 { 5| . 5} . 6 @ 3=
Udyqlqh l 2 vx xvsruhgqh +l ud}ol

flwh,/ sd vx sudyfl t l t2 plprvpmhuql1
Qmlkryx phxvreqx xgdomhqrvw fhpr grelwl srprfx mhgqdg
}ded }d l 2
x qrupdoqrpx reolnx=
2 { . 2 | 2 } 4 @ 3=
{ 2 | . 2 } 6 @ 3>
Gdnoh/ g+t > t2 , @ g+ > 2 , @ s . s2 @ 6.4 @ 71 Nxw * l}phx vpmhuryqlk
yhnwrud v l v2 rg t l t2 uhgrp/ grelydpr l} qmlkryd vndoduqrj xpqrnd=
5161 DQDOLWLFND
JHRPHWULMD
frv
*@
51617
v uv2
@
8v 8u8v2 8
sE
; gdnoh * @ Ze =
Qhnh nulyxomh l sorkh
Sr}dedylpr vh qdmsulmh w}y1 nulyxomdpd guxjrjd uhgd1 Qhnd mh x udyqlql

gdq sudyrnxwql nrruglqdwql vxvwdy +R> l> m ,1 Srg nulyxomrp guxjrjd uhgd
srgud}plmhydpr vnxs vylk wr
fdnd W @ +{> | , x udyqlql nrruglqdwh nrmlk
}dgryromdydmx mhgqdg
}ex guxjrjd vwxsqmd
+4;,
D{2 . E|2 . F{| . G{ . H| . I @ 3
v gdqlp uhdoqlp nrhflmhqwlpd D> E> F> G> H> I 5 U/ wdnylpd gd mh eduhp
mhgdq rg D/ E lol F ud}ol
flw rg qxoh1 Vyh nulyxomh v rsfrp mhgqdg
}erp
+4;, prjx vh grelwl ndr suhvmhfl udyqlqd l vwr

}qlk sodwryd 0 vwrjd lk qd}l0
ydpr l
fxqmrvmh
fqlfdpd= Vdgd fhpr pdor eromh xsr}qdwl nux
}qlfx/ holsvx/
klshuerox l sduderox/ wm1 qmlkryh mhgqdg
}eh x qhnlp srvheqlp sror
}dmlpd v
re}lurp qd rgdeudql nrruglqdwql vxvwdy1
Ghqlflmd 51614 Qhnd mh V wr

fnd x udyqlql l u sr}lwlydq uhdoql eurm1 Vnxs
N+V > u, iW m g+V> W , @ uj vylk wr

fdnd W
x udyqlql xgdomhqlk u rg wr
fnh
qd}lydpr nux
}qlfrp1 Sulwrp nd
}hpr gd mh wr
fnd V qmhqr vuhglwh +lol
fhqwdu,/ d eurm u gd mrm mh sroxpmhu +lol udglmxv,1
Qhnd mh/ x vxvwdyx +R> l> m ,/ V @ +{f > |f , l W @ +{> | ,1 L} ghqlflmvnh

mhgqdnrvwl g+V> W , @ u +y1 fuwh
}, grelydpr sulsdgqx mhgqdg
}ex
{ {f,2 . +| |f ,2 @ u2 =
<
\
\
2
+4<,
<
7 [\
U
[\
W
DW
6
6
[
6
)
\
6
)
[
6
6
I l I2 wr
fnh x udyqlql l qhnd mh d wdndy uhdoql eurm gd mh
fnryql srgvnxs H +I > I2 > d, @ iW m g+I > W , .
5d A g+I > I2 ,1 Wdgd wr
g+I2> W , @ 5dj rg qd}lydpr holsvrp1 Wr

fnh I/ I2 }ryhpr
}dulwlpd
+lol irnxvlpd,/ d eurm h 2 g+I > I2 , jhrphwulmvnlp hnvfhqwulflwhwrp
surpdwudqh holsvh1 +X vox
fdmx h @ 3/ wm1 I @ I2 I / holsvd H srvwdmh
nux
}qlfrp N> V @ I l u @ d1, Gx
}lqx V V2 / jgmh vx V l V2 suhvmh
fqh
wr
fnh rg H sudyfhp I I2 / qd}lydpr yholnrp rvl> sulplmhwlpr gd mh gxomlqd
g+V> V2, yholnh rvl 5d l gd mh h ? d1 Qhnd mh/ x vxvwdyx +R> l> m ,/ I @
+{f h> |f ,/ I2 @ +{f . h> |f , l W @ +{> | ,1 Wdgd ghqlflmvnd mhgqdnrvw
fl
gs+I> W , . g+I2> W , @ 5d sryod
s
2
2
+{ {f . h, . +| |f , .
+{ {f h,2 . +| |f ,2 @ 5d/ wr gdmh
2
2
+{ {f ,
+| |f ,
.
@ 4> e2 d2 h2 > +e d,=
+53,
2
d
e2
Qhnd vx
<3
Uhodflmd +53, mh holsvlqd mhgqdg

}ed x vox
fdmx 0 srvheqr rgdeudqrp sror
}dmx
0 ndg mrm mh yholnd rv xvsruhgqd v [ 0rvl1 Wr
fnx V @ +{f > |f , qd}lydpr
vuhglwhp/ d gx
}lqx VVe pdorp rvl rg H > gxomlqd g+V> Ve , pdoh rvl mhvw
}dulwd qd sudyfx xvsruhgqrp v \ 0rvl/ sulsdgqd
5e1 Qdod}h ol vh holsvlqd
mhgqdg
}ed fh elwl reolnd +53, x nrmrm vx { {f l | |f l}plmhqlol pmhvwd1
Ghqlflmd 51615 Qhnd vx I l I2 wr

fnh x udyqlql l qhnd mh d wdndy uh0
fnryql srgvnxs K+I > I2 > d, @ iW m

doql eurm gd mh 3 ? 5d ? g+I > I2 ,1 Wr
mg+I> W ,g+I2> W ,m @ 5dj rg qd}lydpr klshuerorp1 Wr

fnh I> I2 }ryhpr
}dulwlpd +lol irnxvlpd ,/ d eurm h 2 g+I> I2 , jhrphwulmvnlp hnvfhq0
wulflwhwrp surpdwudqh klshueroh1 +Vox

fdm h @ 3/ wm1 I @ I2/ qlmh prjxf1,
Gx
}lqx
VV2/ jgmh vx V l V2 suhvmh

fqh wr
fnh rg K sudyfhp II2/ qd}lydpr
jodyqrp rvl> sulplmhwlpr gd mh gxomlqd g+V> V2, jodyqh rvl 5d l gd mh h A d1

Qhnd mh/ x vxvwdyx +R> l> m ,/ I @ +{f h> |f ,/ I2 @ +{f . h> |f , l W @
{> |,1 Wdgd ghqlflmvnd mhgqdnrvw mg+I> W , g+I2> W ,m @ 5d sryod
fl
s
s
m +{ {f . h,2 . +| |f,2 +{ {f h,2 . +| |f,2 m@ 5d/ wr gdmh
+{ {f ,2
+| |f ,2
@ 4> e2 h2 d2 =
+54,

d2
e2
<
7 DW \ E
W
\
) 6
6 6 )
+
\ E

2 [
[ D

[ D
Uhodflmd +54, mh klshuerolqd mhgqdg

}ed x vox
fdmx ndg mrm mh yholnd rv xv0
sruhgqd v [ 0rvl1 Wr
fnx V @ +{f > |f , qd}lydpr vuhglwhp/ d gx
}lqx V Ve
vsruhgqrp rvl rg K> gxomlqd g+V> Ve, vsruhgqh rvl mhvw 5e1 Sudyfh | @
|f @K +{ {f, qd}lydpr klshuerolqlp dvlpswrwdpd1 Qdod}h ol vh klshu0
erolqd
}dulwd qd sudyfx { @ {f xvsruhgqrp v \ 0rvl/ x sulsdgqrm mhgqdg
}el
reolnd +54, fh { {f l | |f l}plmhqlwl pmhvwd wm1
| |f,2 +{ {f,2
e2
d2
@4
+55,
Qhnd vh klshuerolqd
}dulwd I l I2 qdod}h qd sudyfx | |f @ { {f
+vlphwul
fqr v re}lurp qd qmh}lqr vuhglwh V @ +{f > |f ,, l qhnd mh e @ d1
Wdgd mh I @ +{f d> |f d,/ I2 @ +{f . d> |f . d, l dvlpswrwh vx xvsruhgqh
v nrruglqdwqlp rvlpdp +y1 fuwh
},/ d klshuerolqd mhgqdg
}ed srsulpd reoln
+
{ {f,+| |f , @
d2
5
+56,
5161 DQDOLWLFND
JHRPHWULMD
<4
<
;

Vol
fqr vh/ ndg mh e @ d l
}dulwd qd sudyfx | |f
mhgqdg
}ex grelyd
+{ {f,/ }d klshuerolqx
d2
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$ U/ [ U/ qhsuhnlgqd qd vhjphqwx ^d> e` [

lqwhuydox kd> el = Wdgd srvwrml wr
fnd { 5 kd> el wdnyd gd mh
i +e, i +d,
i +{ , @
=
ed
i=[
l ghulydeloqd qd
+89,
Grnd}1 Surpdwudmpr ixqnflmx j = [
$ U> j+{, @ i +{, s KK
^d> e`
+y1 fuwh
} gromh,1 Ixqnflmd j mh qhsuhnlgqd qd
wrpx mh j d
id je1
+ ,@ + ,@ + ,
I D
IEID
ED
<
[D J [
I[
D
F 2

s E@ { d
@
l ghulydeloqd qd kd> el l n
E 3
499
+ ,@3@
Sr Whruhpx 7151; srvwrml qhnd wr

fnd {f 5 kd> el x nrmrm mh j {f
i {f s EKK33s@E@ > wm1 i {f s EKK33s@E@ =
Odjudqjhryd irupxod +89, vh pr
}h qdslvdwl qd qhnrolnr qd
flqd1 Wdnr
qsu1 pqr
}hqmhp irupxoh +89, idnwrurp e d grelydpr
+ ,
+ ,@
i +e, i +d, @ i +{ ,+e d,=

Qdgdomh/ exgxfl gd mh { @ d . %K33@@ +e d, l 3 ?
slvdwl
% 3@
K3 @
+89 ,

& ? 4> vplmhpr
+89 ,
i +e, i +d, @ i +d . &+e d,,+e d,> 3 ? & ? 4=
Qdsrnrq/ r}qd
flpr ol d @ { l e @ { . {/ grelydpr
i +{, @ i +{ . {, i +{, @ i +{ . &{,{> 3 ? & ? 4= +89 ,
Whruhp 714143 Qhnd mh ixqnflmd i = [ $ U/ [ U/ qhsuhnlgqd qd vhj0
phqwx ^d> e` [ l ghulydeloqd qd lqwhuydox kd> el1 Dnr mh i +{, @ 3 }d vydnl
{ 5 kd> el/ rqgd mh vx
}hqmh i m @cK nrqvwdqwqd ixqnflmd1
Grnd}1 Rgdehulpr elor nrml { 5 kd> e`1 Wdgd vx qd vhjphqwx ^d> {`
lvsxqmhql xymhwl Whruhpd 7141< sd srvwrml wr
fnd { 5 kd> {l kd> el }d nrmx
mh i +{, i +d, @ i +{ ,+{ d,1 Sr suhwsrvwdyfl mh i +{ , @ 3/ wr vdgd
sryod
fl i +{, @ i +d, }d vydnl { 5 kd> e`1
Nrurodu 71414 Qhnd vx ixqnflmh i> j = [ $ U/ [ U/ qhsuhnlgqh qd
vhjphqwx ^d> e` [ l ghulydeloqh qd lqwhuydox kd> el1 Dnr mh i +{, @ j +{,
}d vydnl { 5 kd> el rqgd mh vx
}hqmh +i j,m @cK nrqvwdqwqd ixqnflmd1
Grnd}1 Ixqnflmd k i j = [ $ U xgryromdyd xymhwlpd Whruhpd 714143
mhu mh/ qd kd> el/ k @ i j @ 31 Volmhgl gd mh ixqnflmd i j nrqvwdqwqd qd
^d> e`1

Odjudqjhryx irupxox fhpr vdgd xsrwulmhelwl x grnd}x w}y1 O*Krvsl0

wdoryd sudylod/ wr jd udelpr }d rguhlydqmh judql
fqlk yulmhgqrvwl x pqrjlp
vox
fdmhylpd w}y1 qhrguhhqlk reolnd =
3 > 4 > 3 4> 4 4> 3 > 4 > 4 =

3 4
+4 rygmh r}qd
fxmh elor .4 elor 4$, Sulpmhulfh/ qhrguhhql reoln vh
mdyomd sul rguhlydqmx judql
fqh yulmhgqrvwl olp s}
flp mh olp i @ 3 @ olp j /
%
%
%
d 4 sul rguhlydqmx olp i }
flp mh olp i @ 4 l olp j @ 31 Vomhghfl whruhp
%
%
%
f
"
f
f
ud}pdwud vdpr reoln

qmhjd1
/ grn vh suhrvwdol grsxvwlylp suhlqdndpd vyrgh qd

f
f
Whruhp 714144 +O*Krvslwdoryr sudylor, Qhnd }d ixqnflmh i> j
= [ $ U/
i @ 3 @ olp
j1 Dnr srvwrml lqwhuydo L wdndy gd mh { 5 L
[ U/ yulmhgl olp
%
%
[ l gd vx i l j qhsuhnlgqr ghulydeloqh qd L / sul
fhpx mh j +{, 9@ 3 }d vydnl
{ 5 L / rqgd mh
i
i
olp
@
3
@
olp
=
+8:,
% j
% j
f
7141 GHULYDFLMD
49:
X grnd}x fhpr wuhedwl ryx ohpx=
Ohpd 71414 Qhnd mh ixqnflmd j = [
l qhnd mh
vnxsx D"
$ U/ [ U/ ghulydeloqd x wr
fnl {
j+{ , @ 3/ d j +{ , 9@ 31 Wdgd srvwrml qhnl A 3 wdndy

@ +[ q i{fj, W k{f > {f . l vyh yulmhgqrvwl j+{, 9@ 31

gd vx qd
3 srvwrml qhnl
{ 5 D }d nrml mh j+{ , @ 31 Eludmxfl @ / q 5 Q/ grelydpr wdnr
ql} +{ ,/ { 5 D [ q i{f j/ nrml nrqyhujlud suhpd {f / grn mh +j+{ ,,
?
E f
nrqvwdqwdq qxoql} +3,1 Wdgd mh l + E ??3
3 f , @ +3,1 Sr suhwsrvwdyfl/ srvwrml
j +{f, @ olp E Ef f l j +{f , 9@ 3= ]erj olp+{ , @ {f prud elwl +y1
f
Whruhp 61617, l j +{f , @ olp+ E ?? Ef f , @ olp+3, @ 3> wr mh surwxvoryomh1
Grnd}1 Suhwsrvwdylpr surwlyqr/ wm1 gd }d vydnl A
"
"
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Grnd}1 +Whruhpd 7141441, Sr Whruhpx 71414 volmhgl vx ixqnflmh i l j
@ olpf i @ 3 l j+{f, @ olpf j @ 3

+y1
Whruhp 61619,1 Sr Ohpl 71414 }dnomx
fxmhpr gd srvwrml srgvnxs D @
W
L k{f > {f . l [ / A 3/ wdndy gd mh j+{, 9@ 3 }d vydnl { 5 D q i{f j=
qhsuhnlgqh qd lqwhuydox
sd mh
i +{f,
"
Gdnoh/ nyrflmhqw
olpf @ olpf
s
%<%
s E%
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mh ghqludq
flp mh
s E%3s E%f
} E%3} E%f
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uhp 7141<
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61615+lll,> j +{, 9@ 3> { 5 D , @ olp 1
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qhsuhnlgqh qd L
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, @ *4f @ +Whruhp
%
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}
Qdsrphqd 71416 Srvwrmh ud}qh ydulmdqwh l srrsfhqmd xsudyr grnd}dqrjd
/
whruhpd1 Wdnr qsu1 O*Krvslwdoryr sudylor yulmhgl l }d qhrguhhqh reolnh "
"
}d judql
fqh yulmhgqrvwl ndg { $ 4 ndr l x vox
fdmhylpd ndg vh judql
fqh
yulmhgqrvwl +ghulydflmh, }dplmhqh judql
fqlp yulmhgqrvwlpd volmhyd lol }ghvqd
+ghulydflmdpd volmhyd lol }ghvqd,1
Qdsrphqd 71417 O*Krvslwdoryr sudylor vh vplmh sulplmhqlwl ylh sxwd x}d0

vwrsfh/
flp suhwkrgqd sulpmhqd rshw gdmh reoln
xgryromdydmx srvwdyomhqlp xymhwlpd1
f
f
+"
, l dnr qryh ixqnflmh
"
Qdsrphqd 71418 Dnr vh x rguhlydqmx judql

fqh yulmhgqrvwl srmdyl qhnl
rg suhrvwdolk +sulmh qdyhghqlk, qhrguhhqlk reolnd l dnr vh
}hol sulplmhqlwl
O*Krvslwdoryr suylor/ wuhed wdm qhrguhhql reoln srjrgqrp wudqvirupdflmrp
vyhvwl qd reoln ff lol qd reoln "
=
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Sulpmhu 714144
olpf
%<
3ULt e%
%2
e t? e ED.
@
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@ olpf S ULt2 e @ ;1
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olp i ixqnflmh { :$ i +{, @

{ 1 Exgxfl gd mh ghqlflmvnr srgux
fmh rg i vnxs Un / wm1 vnxs vylk { A 3/ wr
mh wud
}hqd judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw lvwr wr l sulsdgqd judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw }ghvqd/
olpf i @ olpnf i 1 +Judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw x 3 volmhyd qhpd vplvod$, Suhpd wrpx/
olpf i @ olpfnf { Ef@f olpfnf h *? E fE@ 1
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fqx yulmhgqrvw
%<f
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olpfnf { oq { Ef E@ olpfnf *? E @ olpfnf

n
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fxqdydmx uhodwlyqr nudwnlp ud
fx0
qrp wr xnomx
fxmh vdpr }eudmdqmh l pqr
}hqmh uhdoqlk eurmhyd1 ]erj wh sudn0
wl
fqh mhgqrvwdyqrvwl/ srolqrpl vx yuor srjrgqd suhvolndydqmd }d dsurnvlpl0
udqmh rqlk suhvolndydqmd yulmhgqrvwl nrmlk }dkwlmhydmx pqrjr vor
}hqlmh ud
fxqh1
Sulplmhwlpr gd Odjudqjhryd irupxod gdmh suleol
}qx yulmhgqrvw ixqnflmh i
+ghulydeloqh qd lqwhuydox L , x wr
fnl { sr irupxol
i +{, @ i +{f , . Uf+{,> Uf +{, @ +{ {f,i +{f . &+{ {f,,> 3 ? & ? 4=

Guxjlp ulmh
flpd/ vx
}hqmh i mU vh dsurnvlplud srolqrprp s qxowrjd vwxsqmd
+nrqvwdqwqrp ixqnflmrp s @ fs E%f ,/ sul
fhpx ixqnflmd Uf / w}y1 rvwdwdn/
suhgvwdyomd dsurnvlpdflmvnx srjumhnx1 Dnr mh ixqnflmd i qd L ghulydeloqd
q . 4 sxwd/ sxqr eromx dsurnvlpdflmx gdmh w}y1 Wd|oruryd irupxod/ nrmd
srrsfxmh Odjudqjhryx xnomx

fxmxfl srvwrmhfh ghulydflmh yllk uhgryd1 Srv0
wrmh ol ghulydflmh rg i sr yroml ylvrnrj uhgd/ dsurnvlpludqmh suhx}lpd w}y1
Wd|orury uhg1
Whruhp 714145 Qhnd mh ixqnflmd i = [
$ U/ [ U/ qd lqwhuydox kd> el
[ ghulydeloqd q . 4 sxwd/ wh qhnd mh {f 5 kd> el elor nrmd wr
fnd1 Wdgd }d
vydnl { 5 kd> el yulmhgl Wd|oruryd irupxod=
+
E
i +{, @ i +{f, . E- f +{ {f, . . E- f +{ {f, . U +{,
+8;,
E n E n E
f
f
U +{, @
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sul
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s ?
s %
3 ? & ? 41
i %3%
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3R
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49<
Grnd}1 Rgdehulpr elor nrmx wr

fnx {f 5 kd> el1 Dnr mh { 5 kd> el
l {
{f/ qhpdpr/ r
flwr/ wr grnd}lydwl1 Surpdwudmpr vox
fdm { A {f1
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i +{, @ i +{f, . s E-%f +{ {f, . . s ?E-%f +{ {f,? . U? +{,>

sul
fhpx mh U? +{, @ +{ {f ,R k+{,/ }d qhnl s 5 Q l yulmhgqrvw k+{, qhnh
ixqnflmx k = k{f > el $ U1 Wuhed/ qdudyqr/ }d gdql s/ rguhglwl ixqnflmx k= X wx
vyukx/ }d elor nrml
fyuvwl { 5 k{f > el/ ghqludmpr ixqnflmx j% j = ^{f > el $ U
E?
vwdyomdmxfl
j+w, @ i +w, . s -E| +{ w, . . s ?-E| +{ w,? . +{ w,R k+{,=

Sulplmhwlpr gd mh j +{f , @ j +{, +@ i +{,, l gd mh j ghulydeloqd qd k{f > {l/
E
j +w, @ i +w, s -E| . s -E| +{ w, s ?-E| q+{ w,?3 .
s E n E|
E|
+{ w,? s+{ w,R3k+{, @ s E n
+{ w,? s+{ w,R3k+{,=
??Suhpd wrpx/ ixqnflmd j qd vhjphqwx ^{f > {` lvsxqmd xymhwh Uroohryd whruhpd/
sd srvwrml qhnd wr
fnd wf {f . &+{ {f , 5 k{f > {l/ 3 ? & ? 4/ wdnyd gd mh
j +wf, @ 31 Volmhgl=
3 @ s E nE%f?n- iE%3%f +{{f&+{{f,,?s+{{f&+{{f,,R3k+{,> wm1
E n
k+{, @ s E%Rfun?i- E%3%f +{ {f,?n3R+4 &,?n3R =
Gdnoh/ rvwdwdn U? +{, mh }dlvwd rguhhq qdyhghqlp l}ud}rp1 Qd lvwl vh qd
flq
wyugqmd grnd}xmh ndg mh { ? {f 1
Qdyhghql }dslv }d U? +{, vh qd}lyd rvwdwnrp x Vfkoplofkryx reolnx 1 Dnr
mh s @ 4/ rvwdwdn U? +{, srsulpd w}y1 Fdxfk|mhy reoln =
i E?n +{f . &+{ {f,,
U? +{, @
+{ {f,?n+4 &,?>
+8<,
q$
d dnr mh s @ q . 4 0 w}y1 Odjudqjhry reoln =
i E?n +{f . &+{ {f,,
+93,
+{ {f,?n=
U? +{, @
+q . 4,$
Sr Wd|oruryrm irupxol +8;,/ rvwdwdn U? +{, mhvw ud}olnd
?
E
S
i +{, s &-E% +{ {f,& =
&'f
Sulsdgql srolqrp/ gdnoh/ wr eromh dsurnvlplud ixqnflmx i x wr
fnl { wr mh
rvwdwdn U? +{, pdqml1 Wr yrgl qd vdgd odnr grnd}ly whruhp=
E?

&
Whruhp 714146 Qhnd ixqnflmd i = [
vyh ghulydflmh
vydnl { 5 L>
+i m ,
U
E? /
$ U/ [ U/ lpd qd lqwhuydox L [
q 5 Q/ l qhnd mh {f 5 L elor nrmd wr
fnd1 Wdgd mh/ }d
i +{, @ i +{f , . s E-%f +{ {f , . . s
+{ {f, .
E E
+94,

- +{ {f ,
'f
rqgd l vdpr rqgd/ dnr ql} +U +{,, nrqyhujlud suhpd qxol/ olp+U +{,, @ 31

E? E%
f
?-
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S
s ?
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i x wr
fnl {f1 Dnr mh {f @ 3/ jryrulpr r Pdfodxulqryx uhgx +lol ud}yrmx,
ixqnflmh i / wm1 r
4:3
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Qdsrphqd 71419 ]
hol ol vh x Wd|orury uhg ud}ylwl elor nrmx hohphqwduqx
ixqnflmx/ grvwdwqr mh xyuvwlwl rgjrydudmxfh ghulydflmh x ghvqx vwudqx iru0

pxoh +94, wh rguhglwl nrqyhujhqflmvnl lqwhuydo grelyhqrjd uhgd1 Irupxod
+94, fh yulmhglwl x vydnrm wr
fnl { wrjd lqwhuydod/ wm1 elw fh
U? {
1 Ryr/ phxwlp/ qh yulmhgl }d vydnx sr yroml pqrjr sxwd ghulydeloqx
ixqnflmx$ Qdlph/ dnr ixqnflmd i qlmh hohphqwduqd/ prjxfh mh gd/ x qhnrm
wr
fnl { 5 [ / qmh}lq Wd|orury uhg nrqyhujlud dol qh suhpd i { / wm1 prjxfh
wdnyh ixqnflmh mhvw
mh l
U? { 9 1 Sulpmhu
+
olp+ + ,, @
+,
olp+ + ,, @ 3
i = U $ U> i +{, @
/ { 9@ 3
3> { @ 3 >
nrmrm vyh ghulydflmh x {f @ 3 l
fh}dydmx +qhnd wr
flwdwhom surymhul$,
Pdfodxulqry uhg
E
i +3, . -Ef { . . -Ef { . @ 3 . 3 . . 3 .
h3
s ?
s
nrqyhujlud qd
i +{, 9@
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S
U suhpd ff 1 Gdnoh/
s E? Ef
?-
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{? + @ 3, }d vydnl { 9@ 31
Sulpmhu 714148 Ud}ylmpr x Pdfodxulqry uhg ixqnflmx vlq1
vlq @ frv vlq @ vlq vlq @ frv l vlqEe @ vlq

@ + 4, frv vlq @ + 4, vlq }d vydnl
vlq
3 @ +4, sd
vlq3 @ vlq 3 @ 3 vlq

/
Sulplmhwlpr gd l}
/
E2
?3
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lqgxnwlyqr volmhgl

l E2?
E2?
E2?3
l
q 5 Q1 Suhpd wrpx/
grelydpr Pdfodxulqry ud}yrm +}d elor nrml q 5 Q,=
?3
vlq { @ 3 . - { . 2-f {2 . - { . e-f {e . . EE2 - {2 .

D
f
2
2 . U +{,1
2
E2 - { . U2 +{, @ - - . D- . +4,
E2 Lvwud
}lpr srqddqmh +srg,ql}d sulsdgqlk rvwdwdnd +U2 +{,, x elor nrmrm wr
fnl
{ 5 U1 Sulplmhqlpr ol Odjudqjhry reoln +v {f @ 3,/ grelw fhpr
E2 n
n ULtE
U2 +{, @ t?E2 n-E {2 n @ E E2 n{2 n sd mh
n
2
n
ULtE 2 n
m{ m E2 n- 1
mU2 +{,m @ E E2 n]d surpdwudql {/ x}plpr qf @ ^m{m`.4 sd mh m{m ? qf 1 Wdgd mh/ }d gryromqr
yholnl q +q 2f ,>
n
olp+ E2 2n, @ olp+ 2 = = = f = = = 2 n , @
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f
f
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E
n
E2 n , f - olp+m f m
f
f
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2 n
jlud suhpd 3/ wr sryod
fl olp+mU2 +{,m, olp+ E2 n- , 31 Vwrjd mh l
olp+U2 +{,, @ 31 Exgxfl gd mh sulsdgql nrpsohphqwduql srgql} +U2 +{,,
nrqvwdqwql qxoql} +3,/ volmhgl/ qdsrnrq/ }dnomx
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4:4
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fnd prjol grfl l sulpmhqrp G*Dohpehu0
wryd nulwhulmd +
mh hohphqwduqd ixqnflmd$,1 Qdlph/ }d vydnl { 5 U mh
olp+m
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%
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sd sulsdgql uhg nrqyhujlud +dsvroxwqr, qd flmhorp U1

L}ud
fxqdmpr +surflmhqlpr, mr l
srprfx sulsdgqrjd srolqrpd shwrjd
vwxsqmd +wm1 suylk hvw
fodqryd Pdfodxulqryd uhgd,=

D
US
S 2f US / gdnoh/
- D-
vlq4
. . +4, @ 4 . . +4,
vlq4 @
vlq4 4 S . 2f 3> ;74: v srjumhnrp mUS+4,m .-. ? 3> 33351

Suhpd wrpx/ vlq4 @ 3> ;74: 5 43 e lol vlq4 5 k3> ;748>3> ;74<l1
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fl
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ixqnflmvnh nrpsr}lflmh x vox
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585
SRJODYOMH 81
? Ci +|f , C! +{f ,

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?
S
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ghulydflmh1
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8151
586
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587
SRJODYOMH 81
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SRJODYOMH 81
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ixqnflmh1 Qhnd mh i = [ $ U/ [ U/ ghulydeloqd +vndoduqd, ixqnflmd/ d z =
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lpsolflwqr }dgdqh ixqnflmh/ 599
lqyhu}qh ixqnflmh/ 48;
sduflmdoqd/ 578
volmhyd/ 487
yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh/ 5<4
ylhj uhgd/ 496
}ghvqd/ 487
Ghvfduwhvry olvw/ <5
Ghwhuplqdqwd/ 86
Glihuhqflmdo/ 57:/ 589
guxjl/ 497
q0wl/ 497
sduflmdoql/ 579
yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh/ 5;<
Glihuhqflmdo ixqnflmh
x wr
fnl/ 493
Glihuhqflmdoqd irupd/ 58:
hj}dnwqd/ 58;
}ed
rel
fqd/ q0wrj uhgd/ 673
}ed/ 66<
Ehuqrxoolmhyd/ 685
guxjrj uhgd/ 688
guxjrj uhgd/ krprjhqd/ 68:
guxjrj uhgd/ olqhduqd/ 68:
hj}dnwqd/ 685
krprjhqd/ 683
krprjhqd olqhduqd/ 68:
olqhduqd/ 684
olqhduqd/ krprjhqd/ 684
olqhduqd/ qhsrwsxqd/ 684
rel
fqd/ 66<
Ed}d srwhqflmh/ 63
Eurm
dojheduvnl/ 73
ghflpdodq/ 64
h/ 453
jodyql/ 47
Lpdjlqdudq/ 75
nduglqdodq/ 47
qhsdudq/ 58/ 6<
sdudq/ 58/ 6<
udflrqdodq/ 56
wudqvfhqghqwdq/ 73/ 453
Flnorlgd/ <5
Flolqgul
fqd vsludod/ <6
Flunxodflmd yhnwruvnrj sromd/ 648
Gduerx{ryd vxpd/ 5:5
697
LQGHNV
v rgmhomlylp ydulmdeodpd/ 67;/
683
Glmdjrqdod
jodyqd/ 83
vsruhgqd/ 83
Gluhwnulvd sduderoh/ <4
Glvmxqnflmd
hnvnox}lyqd/ 7
lqnox}lyqd/ 7
Glvmxqnwqd xqlmd vnxsryd/ :
Glvmxqnwql vnxsryl/ :
Glyhujhqflmd/ 5<;
Gmhorpl
fql }eurm uhgd/ 457
Grphqd/ 44
Guxjl glihuhqflmdo/ 589
Gxomlqd oxnd/ 55:
Gxomlqd udyqlqvnrj oxnd/ 55:
Gxomlqd yhnwrud/ :3
Hnvsrqhqw srwhqflmlq/ 63
Hnylsrwhqwql vnxsryl/ 47
Hnylydohqflmd/ 8
Hnylydohqwqh irupxoh/ 8
Hohphqwduqd rshudflmd
qd pdwulfl/ 94
Holsvd/ ;<
Holsvrlg/ <6
Holswl
fnl lqwhjudo guxjh yuvwh/ 566
Holswl
fql klshuerorlg
gyrnuloql/ <7
mhgqrnuloql/ <6
Hxohuryh }dpmhqh/ 534
Irnxv +
}dulwh,
holsvh/ ;<
Irnxv +
}dulwh
sduderoh/ <4
Irnxv +
}dulwh,
klshueroh/ <3
Irupxod
elqrpqd/ 67
Fudphuryd/ 99/ 9<
Hxohuryd/ 4:4
Juhhqryd/ 64<
698
Odjudqjhryd/ 499
Prlyuhryd/ 77
Qhzwrq0Ohleql}ryd/ 544/ 545
Rvwurjudgvnl Jdxvvryd/ 665
suhglndwqh dojheuh/ 8
uhnxu}lyqd/ 4<:
Vlpsvrqryd/ 549
Vwrnhvryd/ 668
wdqjhqwqd/ 549
Wd|oruryd/ 49;/ 593
wudsh}qd/ 548
Ixqnflmd/ 44
+vwurjr, nrqndyqd/ 4::
+vwurjr, nrqyhnvqd/ 4::
+vwurjr, prqrwrqd/ 56;
+vwurjr, vlod}qd/ 56;
+vwurjr, x}od}qd/ 56;
dojheduvnd/ 445
dufxv0vlqxv/ 444
duhd0nrvlqxv klshueroql/ 446
duhd0nrwdqjhqv klshueroql/ 447
duhd0vlqxv klshueroql/ 446
duhd0wdqjhqv klshueroql/ 447
dunxv0nrvlqxv/ 444
dunxv0nrwdqjhqv/ 444
dunxv0wdqjhqv/ 444
elmhnwlyqd/ 46
flnorphwulmvnd/ 443
ghihuhqflmdeloqd x wr
fnl/ 493
ghulydeloqd/ 484
ghulydeloqd qd vnxsx/ 484
ghulydeloqd x wr
fnl/ 484
glihuhqflmdeloqd/ 493/ 579/ 57:
glihuhqflmdeloqd qd vnxsx/ 57:
Glulfkohwryd/ 483
glyhujhqwqd x wr
fnl/ 46;
gydsxw ghulydeloqd/ 496/ 586
gydsxw glihuhqflmdeloqd/ 497/ 589
hnvsrqhqflmdoqd/ 43;
hohphqwduqd/ 445
idnwrulmho/ 66
klshueroqd/ 446
krprjhqd sr ydulmdeol/ 683
699
LQGHNV
krprjhqd/ krprjhqrj vwxsqmd
n/ 683
lghqwl
fnd/ 45
lpsolflwqr }dgdqd/ 436/ 599
lqgxnwlyqr ghqludqd/ 4:
lqmhnwlyqd/ 46
lqwhjudeloqd/ 539
lqyhu}qd/ 46
ludflrqdoqd/ 446
ndudnwhulvwl
fqd/ 49
nrqvwdqwqd/ 46/ 439
nrruglqdwqd/ 5;;
nrvlqxv/ 443
nrvlqxv klshueroql/ 446
nrwdqjhqv/ 443
nrwdqjhqv klshueroql/ 446
orjdulwdpvnd/ 43;
prqrwrqd/ 438
qhrphhqd/ 437
qhsduqd/ 438
qhsuhnlgqd/ 473
qhsuhnlgqd qd vnxsx/ 473/ 575
qhsuhnlgqd x wr
fnl/ 473/ 575
qhsuhnlgqr ghulydeloqd/ 485
qhsuhnlgqr ghulydeloqd qd vnxsx/
579
rphhqd/ 437
rphhqd rgr}gro/ 437
rphhqd rgr}jru/ 437
rphhqd/ 56;
rsfd srwhqflmd/ 439
sdgdmxfd/ 438
sdudphwduvnl }dgdqd/ 437
sduqd/ 438
shulrgl
fqd/ 439
sr glmhorylpd prqrwrqd/ 56;
srglqwhjudoqd/ 4<5
sudyd udflrqdoqd/ 445
suhnlgqd/ 575
suhnlgqd x wr
fnl/ 473
U0lqwhjudeloqd/ 539/ 5:5
udflrqdoqd/ 445
vlqxv/ 443
vlqxv klshueroql/ 446
vndoduqd/ 568
vwurjr prqrwrqd/ 438
vxumhnwlyqd/ 46
wdeol
fqr }dgdqd/ 435
wdqjhqv/ 443
wdqjhqv klshueroql/ 446
wudqvfhqghqwqd/ 446
wuljrqrphwulmvnd/ 43<
x}od}qd/ 438
yhnwruvnd/ 5;:
ylh ydulmdeod/ 568
}dgdqd dqdolwl
fnl/ 434
}dgdqd jud
fnl/ 435
Ixqnflmvnl suludvw/ 475/ 575
Jhqhudwulvd/ <8
Jhrphwulmvnl hnvfhqwulflwhw
holsvh/ ;<
klshueroh/ <3
Jodwnd sdudphwul}dflmd/ 643
Jrplolwh
ql}d/ 44:
vnxsd/ 56<
Judglmhqw/ 5<;
Judi ixqnflmlq/ 44
Jud
fnr lqwhjuludqmh/ 54:
Judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw
ixqnflmh x wr
fnl/ 469/ 573
ql}d/ 449/ 573
yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh/ 5;;
Judql
fqh yulmhgqrvwl
x}dvwrsqd/ 574
Judql
fqd yulmhgqrvw
volmhyd/ 46;
}ghvqd/ 46;
Jxvwrfd/ 5:9
Kdplowrqry glihuhqflmdoql rshudwru/
5<<
Klshuerod/ <3
Klwqlfd/ <4
Lpdjlqduqd mhglqlfd/ 75
Lpsolndflmd/ 7
Lqpxp/ <
LQGHNV
Lq hnvlmd/ 4;3
Lqnox}lmd/ 45
Lqwhjudflmvnd nrqvwdqwd/ 4<5
Lqwhjudflmvnd ydulmdeod/ 4<5
Lqwhjudo
elqrpql/ 535
grqml +Ulhpdqqry,/ 53:
gyrvwuxnl/ 5:5
hohphqwduqr umhly/ 4<:
ixqnflmvnrj uhgd/ 536
jruqml +Ulhpdqqry,/ 53:
qhrguhhql/ 4<5
qhsudyl/ 54<
rguhhql/ 539/ 5:5
rylvdq r sdudphwux/ 5:<
Srlvvrqry/ 5;6
Ulhpdqqry/ 539
vndoduqrj sromd/ 644
wdeol
fql/ 4<7
wurvwuxnl/ 5:5
yhnwruvnrj sromd/ 646
ylhvwuxnl/ 5:5
Lqwhjudoqd vxpd/ 539/ 5:5
Lqwhqjudqg/ 4<5
Lqwhuydo
rwyruhql/ 43
srox}dwyruhql/ 43
L}redud/ 56:/ 5<:
L}rklsvd/ 56:/ 5<:
L}yrgqlfd
ydom
fdvwh sorkh/ <8
Mhgqdg
}ed/ 79
ndudnwhulvwl
fqd/ 68<
Mhgqdg
}ed udyqlqh
Khvvhry reoln/ ;:
qrupdoql reoln/ ;:
Ndqrqvnl }dslv sudyfd/ ;7
Nduglrlgd/ <:
Nodvd/ 47
Nrgrphqd/ 44
Nrhflmhqw
69:
elqrpql/ 66
rsfl elqrpql/ 4:5
Nrhflmhqw vpmhuryql/ ;8
Nridnwru/ 8:
Nrpelqdflmd
q0wrj uhgd l u0wrj ud}uhgd/ 68
Nrpelqdflmd v srqdyomdqmhp
q0wrj uhgd l u0wrj ud}uhgd/ 6:
Nrpelqdflmh v srqdyomdqmhp
pxowlvnxsd/ 6;
Nrpelqdflmvnr qd
fhor/ 74
Nrpsohnvql eurm/ 75
hnvsrqhqflmdoql }dslv/ 4:4
wuljrqrphwulmvnl }dslv/ 77
Nrpsohphqw vnxsd/ :
Nrpsrqhqwh
vndoduqh/ :9
yhnwruvnh/ :9
Nrpsrqhqwh yhnwrud
vndoduqh/ :7
yhnwruvnh/ :7
Nrpsr}lflmd/ 45
Nrqmxjludqr nrpsohnvql sdu/ 76
Nrqmxqnflmd/ 7
Nrqyhujhqflmd
mhgqrolnd/ 463
rel
fqd/ 45<
sr wr
fndpd/ 45</ 463
xqlirupqd/ 463
Nrqyhujhqflmd uhgd
dsvroxwqd/ 464
mhgqrolnd/ 465
rel
fqd/ 464
sr wr
fndpd/ 464
xqlirupqd/ 465
Nrruglqdwh
vihuqh/ <;
Nrruglqdwh sroduqh/ <9
Nrruglqdwqd rv
dsolndwqd/ :8
dsvflvqd/ :7
ruglqdwqd/ :7
Nrruglqdwqh udyqlqh/ :8
Nrruglqdwql vxvwdy/ :6
69;
+ghvql, sudyrnxwql/ :8
flolqgul
fql/ <:
ghvql/ :6
olmhyl/ :8
sroduql/ <9
sudyrnxwql/ :8
vihuql/ <;
Nulwhulm
Fdxfk|mhy/ 45:
G*Dohpehuwry/ 45:
Ohleql}ry/ 45;
sruhgehql/ 459
Uddehry/ 45:
Zhlhuvwudvvry/ 465
Nulyxomd
fxqmrvmh
fqlfd/ ;<
guxjrjd uhgd/ ;<
hnylsrwhqflmdoqd/ 5<:
jodwnd/ 556
mhgqrvwdyqd/ 556
mhgqrvwdyqd jodwnd/ 63<
mhgqrvwdyqr }dwyruhqd/ 556/ 643
sr glmhorylpd jodwnd/ 557/ 643
udyqlqvnd/ 556
ud}lqvnd/ 569
xvpmhuhqd/ 643
}dwyruhqd/ 556
Nulyxomql lqwhjudo
guxjh yuvwh/ 646
suyh yuvwh/ 644
x srwhqflmdoqrp sromx/ 649
Nux
}qd x}yrmqlfd/ <6
Nux
}qlfd/ ;<
Nxjod/ 56<
Nydgdu/ 56<
Nydgudqw/ :7
Nydgulnd/ <6
Nydqwlndwru
hj}lvwhqflmdoql/ 8
xqlyhu}doql/ 8
O*Krvslwdoryr sudylor/ 499
Odsodfhry glihuhqflmdoql rshudwru/
633
LQGHNV
Odsodfhry ud}yrm/ 8:
Ohleql}ry sulvwxs/ 485
Ohleql}ryr sudylor/ 5;4
srrsfhqr/ 5;4
Ohpqlvndwd/ <:
Olphv
ixqnflmh/ 468
lqihulru/ 453
ql}d/ 449/ 573
vxshulru/ 453
x}dvwrsql/ 574
yhnwruvnh ixqnflmh/ 5;;
Olqhduqd
hnvwudsrodflmd/ 435
lqwhusrodflmd/ 435
Olqhduqd nrpelqdflmd
pdwul
fqd/ 84
qhwulylmdoqd/ 84
vwxsdfd +uhgdnd, pdwulfh/ 85
wulylmdoqd/ 84
yhnwrud/ ::
Olqhduqd }dylvqrvw
uhgdnd pdwulfh/ 85
vwxsdfd pdwulfh/ 85
Olqhduqr qh}dylvql
yhnwrul/ ::
Olqhduqr }dylvql
yhnwrul/ ::
Olsvfklw}ry xymhw/ 674
Olsvfklw}ryd nrqvwdqwd/ 675
Orjdulwdp
Euljjvry/ 43<
ghndgvnl/ 43<
sulurgql/ 43<
Orjl
fnl suhglndw/ 8
Orndoql
hnvwuhp/ 4:8/ 595
pdnvlpxp/ 4:8/ 595
plqlpxp/ 4:8/ 595
Pdmrudqwd uhgd/ 458
Pdnvlpxp/ <
ixqnflmh/ 479
Pdwul
flq
LQGHNV
hohphqw/ 7<
uhgdn/ 7<
vwxsdf/ 7<
Pdwulfd
grqmd wurnxwdvwd/ 9<
jruqmd wurnxwdvwd/ 9<
lqyhu}qd/ 95
Mdfrelmhyd/ 5::/ 5<3
mhglql
fqd/ 83
mhgqruhgqd/ 7<
mhgqrvwxs
fdqd/ 7<
nrpsohnvqd/ 7<
nydgudwqd/ 83
sudyrnxwqd/ 7<
uhdoqd/ 7<
uhjxoduqd/ 95
vlqjxoduqd/ 95
vxvwdyd/ 97
vxvwdyd 0 surluhqd/ 97
wlsd +p/q,/ 7<
Pdwulfh
hnylydohqwqh/ 94
olqhduqr qh}dylvqh/ 84
olqhduqr }dylvqh/ 84
Phd
grqmd/ <
qdmyhfd grqmd/ <
Phd
jruqmd/ <
qdmpdqmd jruqmd/ <
Phwrgd
qhrguhhqlk nrhflmhqdwd/ 4<;
srvwxsqrj suleoldydqmd/ 678
Plqlpxp/ <
ixqnflmh/ 479
Plqrudqwd uhgd/ 458
Pqr
}hqmh
pmhrylwr/ ;4
sulurgqlk eurmhyd/ 4;
vndoduqr/ ::
yhnwrud vndodurp/ :6
yhnwruvnr/ :<
Pqr
}hqmh
pdwulfh vndodurp/ 83
69<
Prgxo nrpsohnvqrj eurmd/ 77
Prgxo yhnwrud/ :3
Pxowlsolndwru
Hxohury/ 686
lqwhjudflmvnl/ 686
Pxowlvnxs/ 69
Qd
fhor ghqlflmh lqgxnflmrp/ 4:
Qd
fhor srwsxqh lqgxnflmh/ 4:
Qdgvnxs/ 9
Qdmpdqml hohphqw/ <
Qdmyhfl hohphqw/ <
Qhjdflmd/ 8
Qhmhgqdg
}ed/ 79
Qhmhgqdnrvw
Ehuqrxoolmhyd/ 74
Fdxfk|mhyd/ 5<8
wurnxwqd/ 5<
Qhrguhhql reolfl/ 499
Qhsudyl lqwhjudo
jodyqd yulmhgqrvw/ 555
Y1S1/ 555
Qhzwrqry sulvwxs/ 485
Ql}
+vwurjr, prqrwrq/ 449
+vwurjr, vlod}dq/ 449
+vwurjr, x}od}dq/ 449
Fdxfk|mhy/ 455
glyhujhqwdq/ 44:/ 573
ixqnflmvnl/ 45<
jhrphwulmvnl/ 455
nrqyhujhqwdq/ 44:/ 573
uhdoqlk eurmhyd/ 448
vwdflrqdudq/ 449
x vnxsx [/ 448
Qrupd yhnwrud/ :3
Qrupdod
nulyxomh/ 486
sorkh/ 637
udyqlqh/ ;9
Qxopdwulfd/ 83
Qxowr
fnd ixqnflmh/ 4;7
Qxoyhnwru/ :4
6:3
Reudwqd volnd/ 46
Rexmdp jhrphwulmvnrj wlmhod/ 5:9
Rexmdp urwdflmvnrj wlmhod/ 55<
Rnrolqd
rwyruhqd/ 56<
Rnwdqw/ :8
Rsfl reoln
mhgqdg
}eh udyqlqh/ ;9
Rshudflmd
elqduqd/ 45
Oxndvlhzlf}hyd/ 9
Vkhhuryd/ 9
Rshudwru
ghowd/ 633
qdeod/ 5<<
Rvqryql whruhp
lqwhjudoqrj ud
fxqd/ 544
Rvqryql whruhp dojheuh/ 4<;
Rvwdwdn
Fdxfklmhy reoln/ 49<
Odjudqjhry reoln/ 49<
uhgd/ 457
Vfkorplofkry reoln/ 49<
Rwyruhqd uh
fhqlfd/ 8
Sduderod/ <4
Sduderorlg
holswl
fql/ <7
klshuerol
fql/ <7
Sdudphwduvnl }dslv sudyfd/ ;6
Sdudphwul}dflmd nulyxomh
qhsuhnlgqd/ 556
Sduflmdoqd ghulydflmd
guxjrj uhgd/ 586
q0wrj uhgd/ 586
qhsuhnlgqd/ 579
Sduflmdoqd lqwhjudflmd/ 4<9
Sdvfdory wurnxw/ 66
Shdqryl dnvlrpl/ 4:
Shulrg ixqnflmh/ 439
rvqryql/ 439
Shupxwdflmd
pxowlvnxsd/ 6:
q0wrj uhgd/ 67
LQGHNV
qhsduqd/ 68
sduqd/ 68
v srqdyomdqmhp/ 6:
vnxsd/ 68
Sorql lqwhjudo
guxjh yuvwh/ 663
suyh yuvwh/ 659
Sorwlqd sorkh/ 659
Sorwlqd
urwdflmvnh sorkh/ 563
Sorwlqd udyqlqvnrj olnd/ 558
Sorkd/ 656
guxjrj uhgd/ <6
hnylsrwhqflmdoqd/ 5<:
jodwnd/ 656
nrqxvqd/ <8
nxjolqd/ <6
rulmhqwludqd/ 65;
sr glmhorylpd jodwnd/ 657
ud}lqvnd/ 569
vwr
}dvwd/ <8
xvpmhuhqd/ 65;
ydom
fdvwd / <8
Sr
fhwql nrpdg/ 53
Sr
fhwql xymhw/ 673
Srgghwhuplqdqwd/ 8:
Srgpdwulfd/ 8:
Srgql}
uhdoqrj ql}d/ 44;
Srgux
fmh
lqwhjudflmvnr/ 53:
Srgux
fmh
ghqlflmvnr/ 44
yulmhgqrvqr/ 44
Srgvnxs/ 9
Srjumhnd
dsvroxwqd/ 495
srvwrwqd/ 495
uhodwlyqd/ 495
Sroduqd rv/ <9
Srolqrp/ 64
Sromh
eh}yuwor
}qr/ 638
hohnwurvwdwvnr/ 5<:
LQGHNV
judylwdflmvnr/ 5<:
nrpsohnvqlk eurmhyd/ 75
nrq}huydwlyqr/ 638
qhvwdflrqduqr/ 5<:
srwhqflmdoqr/ 638
uhdoqlk eurmhyd/ 59
vhohqrlgdoqr/ 638
vndoduqr/ 5<8
vwdflrqduqr/ 5<:
yhnwruvnr/ 5<8
yuwor
}qr/ 638
Sroxpmhu
nrqyhujhqflmvnl/ 466
Srwhqflmd/ 63
Srwhqflmdo
vndoduql/ 638
yhnwruvnl/ 63;
Srwsxqr xuhhqr sromh
udflrqdoqlk eurmhyd/ 56
uhdoqlk eurmhyd/ 59
Srwsxqrvw hxnolgvnrj survwrud/ 455
Sryulqd
udyqlqvnrj olnd/ 5:9
Sudphq udyqlqd/ <<
Sudphwul}dflmd nulyxomh
jodwnd/ 557
Sud}dq vnxs/ 9
Suhnlg
guxjh yuvwh/ 477
suyh yuvwh/ 477
xnorqmly/ 477
Suhuh}/ 43
Suhvmhn vnxsryd/ :
Suhvolndydqmh/ 473/ 575
Sulnorql nxwryl/ :9
Sulplwlyqd ixqnflmd/ 4<3
Surluhqmh ixqnflmh/ 46
Surgxnw
gluhnwql/ ;
Nduwh}lmhy/ ;
yhnwruvnl/ :<
yhnwruvnr0vndoduql/ ;4
Surgxnwqr sudylor/ 74
6:4
Surqmhqmh udvwdyd/ 539
Surmhnflmd/ 45
Survwru
p0glphq}lrqdoql/ 568
Udglmxv0yhnwru/ 9<
Udqj
ghwhuplqdqwlq/ 93
pdwul
flq/ 93
Udvwdy
hnylglvwdqwql/ 548
nydgud/ 5:4
vhjphqwd/ 539
Udvwdy qd sduflmdoqh ud}orpnh/ 4<<
Udyqdolfd
ydom
fdvwh sorkh/ <8
sduderoh/ <4
Udyqlqvnl oxn/ 556
Ud}olnd vnxsryd/ :
Ud}uhgl/ ;
Ud}yrm
Pdfodxulqry/ 49<
Wd|orury/ 49<
Uhg
dowhuqludmxfl/ 45;
dowhuqludmxfl kduqrqlmvnl/ 45<
dsvroxwqr nrqyhujhqwdq/ 45:
elqrpql/ 4:5
glyhujhqwdq/ 457
ixqnflmvnl/ 464
jhrphwulmvnl/ 457
kduprqlmvnl/ 458
nrqyhujhqwdq/ 457
Pdfodxulqry/ 49</ 594
srwhqflmvnl/ 465/ 4:5
uhdoqlk eurmhyd/ 456
uhdoqlk ixqnflmd/ 464
uhodwlyqr nrqyhujhqwdq/ 45;
v sr}lwlyqlp
fodqrylpd/ 458
Wd|orury/ 49</ 594
xymhwqr nrqyhujhqwdq/ 45;
}eurmly/ 457
Uhnwlndelodq oxn/ 55:
Uhodflmd
6:5
dqwlvlphwul
fqd/ <
elqduqd/ ;
srwsxqrj xuhdmd/ <
ud}uhgehqd/ ;
uh hnvlyqd/ ;
vlphwul
fqd/ ;
wudq}lwlyqd/ ;
xuhdmqd/ <
Uhodwlyqr survwl eurmhyl/ 73
Umhhqmh glihuhqflmdoqh mhgqdg
}eh/
673
Umhhqmd
olqhduqr qh}dylvqd/ 68;
Umhhqmh glihuhqflmdoqh mhgqdg
}eh
rsfh/ 673
sduwlnxoduqr/ 673
srvheqr/ 673
Umhhqmh mhgqdg
}eh/ 79
Urwdflmd/ 5<;
Urwdflmvnr wlmhor/ 55<
Vduxvvryr sudylor/ 87
Vhjphqw/ 43
Vhjphqwql reoln
mhgqdg
}eh udyqlqh/ ;9
Vihud/ <6
Vlphwul
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sulurgqlk eurmhyd/ 4;
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ghflpdoqh/ 4;/ 64

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