K A N

rGb|flul/sf ef}lts
;+/rgf gS;fkf;} gu/L
aNn lgj]bg cfPsf]
5 M cf]e/l;o/
hlta]nf klg eTsfpg
;lsG5 M gu/kflnsfsf
sfo{sf/L clws[t
k|lqmof k'ofP/} u/]sf]
xf] M sDkgL dxfk|aGws
cAb'Nnfx ldof

sf7df8f}+ P]g / lgodfjnL ldRb} $) jif{sf

nflu jgsf] hUuf xft kf/sf]
] rGb|flul/
lxN; lnld6]8n] gu/kflnsfaf6 gS;fkf;}
gu/L e6fe6 ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f
u/sf]
] ul//x]sf] v'nsf]
] 5.
s]ansf/sf] 6k :6];g ejg, dlGb/,
Eo' 6fj/, sGkm/G;
] xn, /:] 6'/G6nufot
]
lgdf{0f ;s]/ Jofj;flos ;~rfngdf
NofO;s]sf] rGb|flul/ lxN;n] s'g} klg
ejgsf] gS;fkf; gu/] sf] hfgsf/L
rGb|flul/ gu/kflnsfsf] gS;f zfvfsf
cf]e/l;o/ /fh]Gb| /fO{n] lbP .
jg P]g / lgodfjnLljk/Lt rGb|flul/sf]
#^ x]S6/ -&)(=@ /f]kgL_ jgIf]q lnh -ef8f_
df lnP/ ;+/rgf lgdf{0f u/sf]
] ;dfrf/ s]xL
lbgcl3 ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 aNn sDkgLn]
gS;fkf;sf nflu gu/kflnsfdf k|lqmof
cl3 a9fPsf] 5 .
ejg lgdf{0f ;s]/ s]ansf/ ;~rfngdf
NofPkl5 gS;fkf; ug'k{ of] eg]/ sDkgLn]
lgj]bg lbPsf] 5, /fO{n] ;f]daf/ sflGtk'/l;t
eg] . :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% sf]
bkmf !$( df gu/kflnsf;u cg'dlt
glnO{ ejg lgdf{0f ug{ gkfOg] Joj:yf 5 .
rGb|flul/ @)&! sflQs @^ df gu/kflnsf

rGb|flul/ lxN; lnld6]8f/f lgdf{0ffwLg

;+/rgfxsf] kmfOn tl:a/ .
3f]if0ff ePsf] xf] . P]gdf gu/kflnsf If]qdf
ejg lgdf{0f ug{ rfxg] JolQmn] ejg lgdf{0f
ug]{ cg'dltsf nflu ejgsf] gS;f;lxt
tf]lsPsf] 9frfdf gu/kflnsf;dIf b/vf:t
lbg'kg]{ pNn]v 5 . rGb|flul/ lxN;n]
s]ansf/sf] 6k :6];g, dlGb/, Eo' 6fj/,
/:] 6'/G6nufot
]
ef}lts ;+/rgf gS;flagf g}
lgdf{0f u/sf]
] /fO{n] pNn]v u/] . rGb|flul/
gu/kflnsfsf] ^ gDa/ j8fdf kg]{ a6d
:6];gsf] ejgsf] eg] ;fljs yfgsf]6
uflj; x'b } gS;fkf; ePsf] 5 .

rGb|flul/ lxN;n] rGb|flul/ 8f8fdf lgdf{0f

ul//x]sf clwsf+z ;+/rgf gu/kflnsfsf] ^
gDa/ j8fdf k5{g\ . gS;fkf;} gu/L jgIf]q
kmf8/] p;n] kfrtf/] xf]6n tyf l/;f]6{,
PDo'hd]G6 kfs{ tyf cGo ef}lts ;+/rgf
agfO/x] klg ;/sf/L lgsfox df}g 5g\ .
lxN;sf dxfk|aGws cleif]sljqmd
zfxn] c;f]h !& df lhNnf jg sfof{no,

sf7df8f}+nfO{ a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf 6k

:6];g, dlGb/, sGkm/G;
] xn, Eo' 6fj/
tyf cGo ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ;DkGg
eO{ ;fpg @$ b] lv ;j{ ; fwf/ 0fsf
nflu v'Nnf ul/Psf] pNn]v u/sf]
] 5.
cf}krfl/s pb\3f6g eg] #) d+l;/df
k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] u/sf
] lyP .
lxN;n] clxn] kfrtf/] xf]6n l/;f]6{,

PDo'hd]G6 kfs{ tyf cGo ef}lts ;+/rgf

lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 . To;sf] 7]Ssf /;'jf
lgdf{0f ;]jfn] kfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfaf6
tL s'g} klg ;+/rgfsf] gS;fkf; ePsf]
5}g . ;fljssf] yfgsf]6 uflj; ! / (
df kg]{ ;fd'bflos jg hgtfaf6 vf];]/
sa'lnotLdf kfGt/0f u/L tTsfnLg dfwj
g]kfn g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] @)^* ;fpg @)
df s]ansf/, xf]6n, l/;f]6{ tyf Eo' 6fj/
;~rfng ug{ sf7df8f}+ kmgkfs{ lnld6]8nfO{
ef8fdf lbPsf] lyof] .
@)&# h]7 !% b]lv sf7df8f}+ kmgkfs{nfO{
rGb|flul/ lxN; lnld6]8 gfd /fv]/
lgdf{0f cl3 a9fOPsf] xf] . jg;u u/sf]
]
;Demf}tfljk/Lt rGb|flul/ lxN;n] jgIf]q
kmf8\b} ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 .
;Demf}tfljk/Lt ;+/rgf lgdf{0f tyf
cGo sfd eP jgn] hlta]nf klg pQm
jgIf]q sa'lnotLaf6 lkmtf{ lng ;Sg] jg
lgodfjnLdf Joj:yf 5 .
lgdf{0fsf qmddf 8f]h/ nufP/ hyfefjL
vGg] qmddf df6f] v;]/ jgIf]q dfl;Psf]
5 eg] df6f] tnsf] a:tL;Dd} cfPsf] 5 .
lgdf{0fsf qmddf ut jiff{td\ f rGb|flul/af6
au]/ cfPsf] n]bf]n] s}of}+ 3/df IFlt k'ofPsf]
dxf+sfn ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf gL/fhg
dxtn] atfP .
sf7df8f}s
+ f lhNnf jg clws[t 8f=
OGb|k|;fb ;fksf]6fn] rGb|flul/ lxN;n]
ul//x]sf] lgdf{0f, s]ansf/n] cf]u6]sf]
If]q, dlGb/ kl/;/, Eo' 6fj/, ;8s,
l/;f]6{nufot ef}lts ;+/rgfn] cf]u6]sf]
If]qaf/] lj:t[t cWoog u/L gS;f;lxt
k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{ k'; !# df Onfsf jg
sfof{no dxfb]j:yfgnfO{ lgb]z
{ g lbPsf] 5 .
lgb]z
{ gcg';f/ cfkm"xn] ;+/rgf lgdf{0fsf]
gS;f+sg ul//x]sf] Onfsf jg sfof{nosf
;xfos jg clws[t hubLz /UdLn]
]
atfP .
afsL k[i7 (

cl3 a9\o\ f]
lgjf{rg ljw]os
/fh]Gb| k'mofn

sf7df8f}+ 8]9 dlxgf nfdf] ult/f]wkl5

;+;b\ ;'rf? ePsf] bf];|f] lbg} ;f]daf/
: yfgLo txsf] lgjf{ r g;DaGwL
ljw]os / lgjf{rg -s;'/ tyf ;hfo_
ljw]os ;}4flGts kdf kfl/t ePsf]
5 . oL ljw]osdflysf] ;}4flGts
5nkmnsf qmddf ;QfkIf / k|ltkIf
b'jtkm{
} sf ;f+;bn] cljnDa :yfgLo
lgjf{rg ug'k{ g]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ .
:yfgLo lgjf{rgsf nflu dxjk"0f{
b'j} ljw]osdf s'g} ;+zf]wg btf{ ug{
rfx]df ;f+;bxnfO{ &@ 306fsf]
;do lbOPsf] 5 .
;/ sf/ n] : yfgLo txsf]
lgjf{rg;DaGwL ljw]os k]; u/sf]
]
eP klg 5nkmnsf qmddf ;Qf9
bnsf s]xL ;f+;bn] ;fljs :yfgLo
lgsfos} lgjf{rg ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff
/fv]sf lyP . hjfkmdf pkk|wfg tyf
u[xdGqL ljdn]Gb| lglwn] :yfgLo tx
k'gM;+/rgf cfof]un] ;d]t k|ltj]bg
a'emfO;s]sf] ;Gbe{df ;/sf/n]
:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu
ljw]os NofPsf] k|:6 kf/] . ;+ljwfgn]
kl/sNkgf u/sf]
] tLg txsf] ;+/rgf
Pscsf]{df cGt/;DalGwt ePsf]
pNn]v ub}{ pgn] ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstf
@)&$ df3 & leq tLg} txsf]
lgjf{rg ug'{ /x]sf] atfP .
pgn] /fhgLlts ;xdlt sfod u/L
lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f agfpg ;/sf/n]
;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ljw]os ;bgdf k];
u/sf]
] ts{ klg u/] . ;+;b\n] :yfgLo
lgjf{rgsf] /fd|f] dfxf]n agfPsf] 5 .
;+;b\ v'nsf]
] 5 . ;+;bLo k|lqmofn]
cfkm\gf] x/fPsf] af6f] k|fKt u/sf]
] 5,
5nkmndf p7]sf k|Zgsf] hjfkmsf
nflu /f]:6ddf plePsf dGqL lglwn]
eg], k|ltkIfn] klg of] af6f]nfO{ lgaf{w
k|of]u ug'{k5{ . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg
ljw]os 6'u+ f] nufpgn] ynf] ;+;b\
xf] . s'g} k|bzsf]
]
;Ldf st} kb}d{ f
b]zsf] s'g} e"efu 5'lG5 jf csf]{

b]zdf ldl;G5 eGg] ljZn]if0fn] /fli6o

lxt ub}g{ . Pdfn] g]t[Tjsf] k|ltkIfL
u7aGwgn] eg] cj/f]wsf aLr
;/sf/n] ;bgdf k]; u/sf]
] ;+zf]wg
ljw]ossf k|fjwfgn] /fli6o Pstf,
cv08tf / ;fj{ef}d;Qfdf cfr
k'ofpg] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
;QfkIf / k|ltkIfsf ;f+;bn] :yfgLo
lgsfosf] cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] ldlt
sfg'gd} pNn]v ug'k{ 5{ eGg]df ;d]t
;femf wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ . !( jif{blv
]
:yfgLo lgjf{rg x'g g;Sbf ;'zf;g,
ljsf;h:tf nf]stGqsf cfwf/:tDe

:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg;DaGwL

ljw]os / lgjf{rg -s;'/ tyf
;hfo_ ljw]os ;}4flGts kdf
kfl/t, ;+zf]wgsf nflu
&@ 306f
elTsPsf] ljZn]if0f ub}{ ;f+;bxn]
:yfgLo ;/sf/sf] % jif]{ sfo{sfn
;lsg'cufj} csf]{ lgjf{rg x'g] sfg'gL
k|aGw ug'k{ g]{ atfPsf x'g\ . cd]l/sL
pbfx/0f k|:t't ub}{ pgLxn] :yfgLo
;/sf/df lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwsf]
sfo{sfn ;lsg' ^ dlxgfcl3 g} gof
lgjf{rg x'g] u/L sfg'gdf g} lgjf{rgsf]
ltly tf]Sg k|:tfj u/sf
] x'g\ . sf+u;sf
]|
xl/k|;fb g]kfn, Pdfn]sf z]/axfb'/
tfdf, /fli6o hgdf]rf{sL dLgf
k'gnufot ;f+;bn] hgtfsf] ;aeGbf
glhs /xg] :yfgLo txdf Ps lbg
klg hgk|ltlglwljxLg g/xg] sfg'gL
k|aGwsf] jsfnt u/sf
] x'g\ .
afsL k[i7 !)

lgnlDat ;f+;b ;fxlj?4 e|i6frf/ d'2f

;f9] #! s/f]8
lauf] bfaL
s[i0f 1jfnL

sf7df8f}+ u}/sfg'gL ;DklQ

cfh{g u/sf]
] cleof]udf clVtof/
b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un]
lgnlDat ;f+;b tyf k"j/{ fHodGqL
;~hos'df/ ;fxlj?4 e|i6frf/
d'2f bfo/ u/sf]
] 5 . clVtof/n]
;fxlj?4 #! s/f]8 %) nfv
?k}of lauf] dfubfaL u//] ;f]daf/
ljz]if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/sf]
]

n'sfPsf] cleof]udf k|ltjfbL

agfPsf] ljz]if cbfntsf k|jQmf
huGgfy kf}8]nn] atfP . ;jf]R{ r
cbfntaf6 nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{
k|dv
' cfo'Qmdf cof]Uo 7x/ ePsf]
ef]lnkN6} clVtof/n] ;fxlj?4
d'2f bfo/ u/sf]
] xf] .
@)^% h]7 !$ b]lv @)^(
h]7 !$ ;Dd ;+ljwfg;efsf]
;f+;b /x]sf ;fx )^% ebf}b]lv
)^( k';;Dd ef}lts of]hgf
tyf lgdf{0f /fHodGqL lyP .
wg'iffsf] hfgsL rf]sdf ePsf]
xTofsf08df ;+nUg b]lvPsf]
cf/f]kdf kmf}hbf/L d'2f rn]kl5
)&! ;fn j}zfv #) ut]b]lv ;fx
;f+;b kbaf6 lgnlDat 5g\ .

sf] x'g\ ;~hos'df/

;fx <
k[i7 (

xf] . u}/sfg'gL ;DklQ cfh{gtkm{

lauf]sf] lx;fan] of] d'2f
xfn;Dds} ;aeGbf 7"nf] xf] .
clVtof/n] ;fx;lxt pgsf
afa' ;fw' ;fx ;'8L, cfdf
b'nf/Lb]jL ;'8L, efO /fds'df/
;fx / pgsf] sDkgL tyf
Jofj;flos kmd{sf sd{rf/L /fd
ldng /fpt s'dL{ / dgf]hs'df/
l;+xsL >LdtL gLnd l;+xnfO{
klg u}/sfg'gL ;DklQ cfh{g u/L

/fh]Gb| dxtf] g]t[Tjsf]

;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tf ;fx
;fj{hlgs kbdf /xg'cl3 ( j6f
sDkgLdf ;+nUg /x]sf] e]l6Psf]
5 . t/ 5fglag ubf{ Pp6fafx]s
c sDkgLsf] sf/f]af/sf] clen]v
s/ sfof{noaf6 km]nf kg{
g;s]sf] clVtof/sf] 5fglagn]
b]vfPsf] 5 . pgL ;fj{hlgs
kbdf cfpg'cl3 g} # nfv !&
xhf/ ?k}of cfDbfgL u/sfdf
]
#
s/f]8 #% nfv ?k}of vr{ u/sf]
]
e]l6Psf] 5 . To;sf cfwf/df
;ef;b x'gc' l3 g} pgn] # s/f]8
#@ nfv ?k}of u}/sfg'gL cfh{g
u/sf]
] clVtof/sf] bfaL 5 .
afsL k[i7 (
C M Y K