I HC Y DC THNH PH H CH MINH

KHOA DC

B MN BO CH

BO CO CC DNG THUC

Nhm thc tp: Nhm 4

Ngy thc tp: Chiu th 5 (9/10/2014)
Bn thc tp: Bn 3
DANH SCH CC SINH VIN THC HIN

1. Nguyn Th Khnh Linh

2. Trn Hong Khnh Linh

3. L Th Ngc Lan

4. Nguyn Hunh Kim

5. Phm Mai Ly

6. Trn Gia Lc

7. Hong Duy Gia

8. inh Th Nh Mai

9. Nguyn Duy Long

10. Phan Tiu Long

 THUC KH DUNG
(Aerosolum)

nh ngha
Dng thuc m trong qu trnh s dng, cc hot cht c phn tn thnh nhng tiu phn rt
nh (1 8 m) trong khng kh.

Thuc c th dng bt, dung dch, hn dch hay nh tng, c ng gi trong mt k kn

v c y khi h ti ni iu tr nh p sut ca kh nn, kh ha lng.

u im
Tc dng iu tr cao v trnh s phn hy bi cc men tiu ha, trnh chuyn ha qua gan.

Trnh c nhng tng tc thuc khng mong mun.

Tin dng, d to mt liu thuc nhanh chng, chnh xc, m bo v sinh nh c van nh
liu.

n nh cao v thuc c cha trong bnh kn, trnh cc yu t ngoi ( m, khng kh,
vi sinh vt, ).

Nhc im
Mt s loi thuc nu ht nhm vo ng h hp c th gy nguy him cht ngi.

Mt s loi thuc cn c s phi hp ht th theo ch dn, nu khng thuc s khng c hp

thu y .

K thut sn xut tng i phc tp.

Vt mu
Thuc xt mi Strimar
 THUC NANG
(Capsule)

nh ngha
Dng thuc rn hay mm c phn liu chnh xc v c bo ch di dng thch hp
(dung dch, bt, ht) ng trong v nang.
V nang lm bng gelatin hay tinh bt.
Bao gm: thuc nang cng, thuc nang mm, thuc nang tan trong rut, thuc nang gii phng
hot cht ko di.

u im
Che du c mi v kh chu, lm cho thuc d ung.
Trnh c cc tc ng bn ngoi, bo v thuc khng b dch v ph hu.
Hn ch tng k, sinh kh dng cao, ko di tc dng, tc ng ti ni mong mun.

Nhc im
i vi ngi ln tui c th c hin tng thuc dnh thc qun.
Gi thnh cao, kh bo qun, d gi mo.

Vt mu
Thuc AKN Skincare
 VIN SI
(Effervescent tablet)

nh ngha
Dng thuc vin tan trong dung dch hay hn dch km theo si bt, dng ung hoc dng
ngoi.
Thnh phn: dc cht v t dc (m bo bn c hc, dc ng hc ca thuc).

u im
Tnh sinh kh dng cao hn dng thuc vin nn.
Thch hp cho nhng ngi kh nut vin nn, ngi ln tui.
Gim kch ng nim mc do phi hp cc t dc to si bt.
C t dc to hng v nn d ung.

Nhc im
bo qun trnh m, vin si c cha lng mui kim kh ln nn vin si khng dng cho
ngi king mui.
Mt s trng hp vin si gy kim ho mu, nh hng hp thu mt s cht.

Vt mu
Vin si Efferalgan
 THUC NH MT
(Eye drop)

nh ngha
Dng thuc lng (dung dch nc, dung dch du, hn dch) v trng, cha mt hay nhiu
dc cht nh vo mt vi mc ch chn on hay iu tr bnh mt.
Thuc nh mt cng c dng bt v trng v c pha vi mt cht v trng thch hp ngay
trc khi dng.

u im
Thuc vo trc tip mt, nn dng nhiu hn dng thuc tim, thuc vin nn.
Tin li, ngi dng c th t nh mt.

Nhc im
D b nhim khun, nn ch dng trong 15 30 ngy (tu thuc) k t khi m np.
Thuc tri xung l o, gi khe mt khng c lu nn ngy phi nh nhiu ln.

Vt mu
???
 THUC TIM
(Injection)

nh ngha
Dng thuc lng (dung dch, hn dch, nh tng) v trng tim vo c th (tim vo da, di
da, bp tht, ).
Thuc tim c th dng bt v trng km theo cht lng v trng thch hp ho tan.

u im
Do tim trc tip vo m, mu, gy p ng sinh hc tc th, thch hp cho cp cu.
Tin li, hiu qu khi dng cho bnh nhn bt tnh, hn m, hay khng th ung c.
C th sn xut cng nghip, t ng ho sn xut hng lot nh vaccine.

Nhc im
Gy au khi tim.
Bnh nhn kh t s dng, cn nh ngi chuyn mn.
C th gy phn ng ti ch hoc ton thn do c th khng chu ng thuc.
Tc dng nhanh nn c th dn n hu qu nghim trng, nht l dc cht mnh v c.
Yu cu k thut pha ch, v trng nn i hi gi thnh thng cao.

Vt mu
Dung dch tim Voltaren
 THUC M
(Ointment)

nh ngha
Dng thuc c th cht mm, dng bi da hay nim mc nhm bo v da, hoc a thuc
thm qua da.
Thnh phn: gm mt hay nhiu hot cht c ha tan hoc phn tn di ng u trong t
dc thch hp.

u im
C th ha tan hoc trn u vi nc theo bt k t l no.
D bm thnh lp mng trn da, nim mc.
Khng cn tr trao i bnh thng, khng gy kch ng, d ng.
Gii phng hot cht nhanh, hon ton.
Khng trn, nhn, t gy bn da, d ra sch.

Nhc im
Km bn vng, d nhim khun, nm mc.
D b kh cng.

Vt mu
Thuc tr lin so Contratubex (dng gel)
 THUC BT
(Pulveres)

nh ngha
Dng thuc rn, gm cc ht nh, kh, ti, c mn xc nh, cha mt hay nhiu loi dc
cht cng t dc thch hp.
Thuc bt c th dng ung, pha tim, dng ngoi.

u im
Bo ch n gin, d ng gi, vn chuyn.
Tng i n nh trong qu trnh bo qun, tui th ko di.
Tnh sinh kh dng cao hn cc dng thuc rn khc.

Nhc im
D ht m, nm mc, mt.
Kh ung.
Tc dng chm hn thuc lng.

Vt mu
Thuc bt Smecta
 SIR
(Syrup)

nh ngha
Dng thuc lng, snh, c cha t l ng cao (64%), dc cht hoc dch chit dc liu v
cc cht thm.
Sir gm sir n (cha saccarose, nc, dng lm cht dn, cht iu v), sir thuc (thnh
phn c sir n v thuc dng iu tr).

u im
Mi v kh chu ca thuc c che giu, v ngt, d ung, thch hp cho tr em.
T l ng cao nn thuc c th bo qun c lu v cng c gi tr dinh dng.

Nhc im
Hp thu chm do nht cao, do cn pha long hay ung km vi nc nu mun tng tc
hp th.

Vt mu
???
 CAO DN
(Salonpas)

nh ngha
Dng thuc dng ming bng dn ln da nhm tr hoc phng bnh.

u im
Khng c s bin i hp th v b gan chuyn ha nh dng thuc ung.
C th cung cp dc cht lin tc m khng phi dng thuc nhiu ln trong ngy.
Mun ngng iu tr ch cn bc ming bng dn ra khi da.

Nhc im
C th cho tc dng ph ging nh dng thuc ung hay tim.
Khng dng cho tr em, ph n mang thai.

Vt mu
Cao dn Salonpas
 CN THUC
(Tincture)

nh ngha
Ch phm lng, c iu ch bng cch chit dc liu hoc ho tan cao thuc, dc cht
theo t l qui nh vi ethanol cc nng khc nhau.
Cn thuc gm cn thuc n (iu ch t 1 nguyn liu), cn thuc kp (iu ch t nhiu
nguyn liu khc nhau).

u im
iu ch nhanh chng, thun li.
Bo qun lu.

Nhc im
Cn thuc thu c c mi v khng hon ton c trng.
Cn ethanol c khuynh hng lm bin tnh mt s cht hu c trong dc liu.

Vt mu
Cn Iod