Quy Trinh 4290 QLVH&BT Ham Hai Van 03-12-2015

B GIAO THNG VN TI
TNG CC NG B VIT NAM
QUY TRNH
QUN L, KHAI THC V BO TR
HM NG B HI VN
(D THO LN 7)
(Hon thin theo kin ca V Khoa hc Cng ngh
v Cc Qun l Xy dng v cht lng cng trnh giao thng)
H NI, 11/2015
VIN KHOA HC V CNG NGH GTVT

a ch: 1252 ng Lng ng a H Ni
Tel: 0437661849, Fax: 0437664380, E-mail: cauham@itst.gov.vn
B GIAO THNG VN TI
VIN KHOA HC CNG NGH GTVT
QUY TRNH
QUN L, KHAI THC V BO TR
HM NG B HI VN
(D THO LN 7)
(Hon thin theo kin ca V Khoa hc Cng ngh
v Cc Qun l Xy dng v cht lng cng trnh giao thng)
895/Q
Thc hin Thnh Trung
Kiu Nh Cng
Ch tr thc hin: Nguyn Thi Khanh
Vin chuyn ngnh Cu Hm: Nguyn Vit Khoa
H Ni, thng nm 2015

KT. VIN TRNG
PH VIN TRNG
Hu Thng
-)
Quy trnh Qun l, Khai thc v Bo tr hm Hi Vn
Mc lc
Phn I. Phn chung .......................................................................................................... 2

1 Cc quy nh chung ........................................................................................................ 2
2 Cu to, kt cu cng trnh v cc h thng thit b trong hm Hi vn ........................... 9
Phn II. Qun l v khai thc hm ................................................................................. 15
3 Cng tc qun l hm ................................................................................................... 15
4 Cng tc khai thc hm ................................................................................................ 18
Phn III. Bo tr hm ...................................................................................................... 26
5 Kim tra hm ................................................................................................................ 26
6 Bo dng hm ............................................................................................................ 31
7 Quy nh kim nh cht lng hm Hi Vn ................................................................ 38
8 Sa cha hm .............................................................................................................. 40
Cc ph lc
Phn I: Ph lc vn hnh v khai thc hm
Ph lc I.1: Trng ca iu hnh ..................................................................................... I-1
Ph lc I.2: H thng iu khin, gim st giao thng .................................................... I-19
Ph lc I.3: H thng thng tin lin lc ........................................................................... I-35
Ph lc I.4: H thng thng gi ...................................................................................... I-43
Ph lc I.5: H thng in .............................................................................................. I-51
Ph lc I.6: H thng cha chy .................................................................................. I-133
Ph lc I.7: Bo v cu h ........................................................................................... I-136
Ph lc I.8: Phng tin .............................................................................................. I-143
Ph lc I.9: Biu mu ................................................................................................... I-148
Ph lc I.10: H thng SCADA chnh v LCD ............................................................... I-161
Ph lc I.11: Nhn vin vn hnh, x l s c thit b .................................................. I-162
Phn II: Ph lc v bo tr hm
Ph lc II.1: Cng tc kim tra hm ................................ II-1
Ph lc II.2: Cng tc v sinh hm .................................................................................. II-4
Ph lc II.3: Cng tc bo dng hm .......................................................................... II-39
Ph lc II.4: Cc h hng thng gp v bin php sa cha ..................................... II-99
Ph lc II.5: Hng dn ghi chp, bo co kim tra hm ........................................... II-148
Ph lc II.6: Cc phng php kim tra chi tit ........................................................... II-155
Ph lc II.7: Mt s trang thit b kim tra hm ng b ........................................... II-159
D tho ln 7 1
Quy trnh Qun l, Khai thc v Bo tr

hm ng b Hi Vn
Phn I. Phn chung

1 Cc quy nh chung
1.1 Phm vi p dng:
1.1.1 Quy trnh ny p dng cho cng tc qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ng b Hi
Vn bao gm: hm chnh, hm thot him, hm thng gi, cc h thng thit b,
phng tin chuyn dng cng cc cng trnh ph tr khc.
1.1.2 Cc hng mc cng vic: trm thu ph, tuyn ng dn, qung trng, ng cng
v, nh ca, vt kin trc sa cha nh, sa cha va, sa cha ln thit b, phng tin
v kt cu cng trnh p dng theo:
Ngh nh s 46/2015/N-CP ngy 12/5/2015 ca Chnh ph v Qun l cht lng v
bo tr cng trnh xy dng;
Thng t s 02/2012/TT-BXD hng dn mt s ni dung v bo tr cng trnh dn
dng, cng trnh cng nghip vt liu xy dng v cng trnh h tng k thut th.
nh mc bo dng thng xuyn ng b ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s
3409/2014/Q-BGTVT ngy 08/9/2014 ca B GTVT;
1.2 Cc vn bn php l
Lut Xy dng s 50/2014/QH13 ngy 18/6/2014 ca Quc hi nc Cng ha x hi
ch ngha Vit Nam;
Ngh nh s 33/2002/N-CP ngy 28/3/2002 ca Chnh ph v quy nh chi tit thi hnh
php lnh bo v b mt nh nc;
Ngh nh s 11/2010/N-CP ngy 24/2/2010 ca Chnh ph v quy nh v qun l v
bo v kt cu h tng giao thng ng b;
Ngh nh s 10/2013/N-CP ngy 11/1/2013 ca Chnh ph v Quy nh vic qun l,
s dng v khai thc ti sn kt cu h tng giao thng ng b;
Ngh nh s 100/2013/N-CP ngy 03/9/2013 ca Chnh ph v sa i, b sung mt
s iu ca Ngh nh s 11/2010/N-CP ngy 24/2/2010 quy nh v qun l v bo v
kt cu h tng giao thng ng b;
Ngh nh s 46/2015/N-CP ngy 12/5/2015 ca Chnh ph v Qun l cht lng v
bo tr cng trnh xy dng;
Thng t 12/2002/TT-BCA(A11) ngy 13/9/2002 ca B Cng An v vic hng dn
thc hin Ngh nh 33/2002/N-CP ngy 28/3/2002 ca Chnh ph v quy nh chi tit
thi hnh php lnh bo v b mt nh nc;
Thng t 39/2011/TT-BGTVT ngy 18/5/2011 ca B Giao thng vn ti v vic Hng
dn thc hin mt s iu ca Ngh nh s 11/2010/N-CP ngy 24 thng 02 nm 2010
ca Chnh ph quy nh v qun l v bo v kt cu h tng giao thng ng b;
Thng t s 02/2012/TT-BXD ngy 12/6/2012 ca B Xy dng hng dn mt s ni
2 D tho ln 7
dung v bo tr cng trnh dn dng, cng trnh cng nghip vt liu xy dng v cng
trnh h tng k thut th.
Thng t 47/2012/TT-BGTVT ngy 12/11/2012 ca B Giao thng vn ti Quy nh v
tun tra, kim tra v bo v kt cu h tng giao thng ng b.
Thng t 52/2013/TT-BGTVT ngy 12/12/2013 ca B Giao thng vn ti v vic Quy
nh v qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh ng b.
Quy chun k thut quc gia v bo hiu ng b, QCVN 41:2012
nh mc bo dng thng xuyn ng b ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s
3409/2014/Q-BGTVT ngy 08/9/2014 ca B GTVT;
Cc vn bn Php lut v t ai, lao ng v an ton lao ng;
Cc vn bn Php lut v phng chy cha chy;
H s thit k, h s hon cng v cc ti liu khc lin quan ti hm Hi Vn;
1.3 Cc tiu chun vin dn
TCCS 07:2013/TCBVN Tiu chun k thut bo dng thng xuyn ng b.
TCVN 9343-2012 Kt cu b tng v b tng ct thp - Hng dn cng tc bo tr.
TCVN 9356:2012 Kt cu b tng ct thp - Phng php in t xc nh chiu dy lp
b tng bo v, v tr v ng knh ct thp trong b tng;
TCXD 262-2001 B tng nng - Phng php in th kim tra kh nng ct thp b n
mn.
TCVN 9357:2012 - B tng nng - nh gi cht lng b tng - Phng php xc nh
vn tc xung siu m;
TCXD 239:2006 - B tng nng - Ch dn nh gi cng b tng trn kt cu cng
trnh;
TCVN 9934:2012 - B tng nng - Phng php xc nh cng nn bng sng bt
ny;
Cc quy trnh, quy phm k thut lin quan khc.
1.4 Cc tiu chun, ti liu tham kho
TCVN 4527-88 Hm ng st v hm ng t-Tiu chun thit k.
TCVN 4528-88 Hm ng st v hm ng t-Tiu chun thi cng v nghim thu.
BD 53/95 (1995), Inspection and Records for Road Tunnels
BA 72/03 (2003), Maintenance of Road Tunnels.
BD 78/99 (1999), Design of Road Tunnels.
Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Road Tunnels Standard
FHWA/FTA, Highway and Rail Transit Tunnel Inspection Manual
FHWA/FTA, Highway and Rail Transit Tunnel Maintenance and Rehabilitation Manual
PIARC Committee on Road Tunnel Operation (2005), Good Practice for the Operation
and Maintenance of Road Tunnels
PIARC Committee on Road Tunnel Operation (2005), Road Tunnels Manual
1.5 Ch vit tt v gii thch t ng:
1.5.1 T ting Anh
D tho ln 7 3
ABM - Advanced Battery Management Qun l c quy ti u.

ABT - Automatic Busbar Transfer: T ng chuyn i thanh ci.
AC - Alternating Current: Dng xoay chiu.
AM - Amplitude Modulation: iu ch bin .
AP - Auxilary Panel: T ph tr.
AV- Anemometer Velocity : Thit b o tc gi.
CCTV - Closed Circuit Television: Truyn hnh mch kn
CU - Control Unit: Khi iu khin.
DB - Distribution Board: T phn phi.
DC - Direct Curent: Dng mt chiu.
DIVAR - Digital Vesatile Recorder: B ghi hnh k thut s.
DG - Diesel Generator: My pht in izen.
EHP - Emergency Help Phone: in thoi khn cp.
EP - Electrostatic Precipitator: Trm lc bi tnh in.
FB - Fuse Box: Hp cu ch.
FM - Frequency Modulation: iu ch tn s.
FOB - Fiber Optic Bridge: Cu kt ni quang.
GIS - Gas Isolated Switchgear: Thit b ng ct cch in bng kh.
HMI - Human Machine Interface: Giao din ngi - my.
JF - Jet Fan: Qut phn lc.
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display: Mn hnh tinh th lng.
LED - Light Emitting Diode: i t pht quang.
Loop: Mch d giao thng.
MDB - Main Distribution Board: T phn phi chnh.
OCC - Operation Control Center: Trung tm iu hnh (TTH).
OCCB - Operation Control Center Building Nh iu hnh trung tm.
OPS - Operation Phone System H thng in thoi vn hnh
PABX- Private Automatic Branch Exchanger Tng i t ng phn nhnh.
PE - Protective Earth: Ni t bo v.
POD - Program Operation Display: Mn hnh iu khin cm ng.
PTO - Power Take Off: Chia cng sut.
PTZ - Pan Tilt Zoom: Phng to thu nh, xoay nghing.
SCADA - Supervisory Control and Data iu khin gim st v thu iu khin
Acquisition gim st v thu thp d liu
RTU - Remote Terminal Unit: Khi thit b u cui.
SDB - Substation Distribution Board: T phn phi cho ph ti trong nh trm.
SS - Substation: Trm ph
SWBY - Switch Bypass:
SWIN - Switch Input: Cng tc ni vng.
SWMB - Switch Maintenance Bypass: Thit b ng ngt u vo.
4 D tho ln 7
Thit b ng ngt ng vng bo

SWOUT - Switch Output: dng.
TFC - Traffic Control: Thit b ng ngt u ra.
UCST - UMUX Configuration Sofware Tool: iu khin giao thng.
UHF - Ultra High Frequency: Phn mm cu hnh UMUX
UMUX - Universal Multiplexer: Siu cao tn.
UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply: B ghp knh a nng.
VAB - Ventilation Adit Building: B lu in.
VAC - Ventilation Adit Connection: Nh kt ni vi h thng thng gi.
Cng kt ni hm thng gi vi hm
chnh.
VDU - Video Display Unit:
B hin th hnh nh.
VHF - Very High Frequency:
Tn s rt cao.
VI - Visibility meter:
Thit b o tm nhn
VMB - Vehicle Maintenance Building
Nh bo dng phng tin
VMS - Variable Massage Sign
Bin bo c ni dung thay i
1.5.2 T ting Vit
BD: Bo dng.
BTXM: B tng xi mng.
CS GT-TT: Cnh st giao thng trt t.
DCL: Dao cch ly.
DPN: D phng nng, c hiu thit b ang
ngm in hoc ch khng ti.
DPNg: D phng ngui, c hiu thit b khng
mang in nhng ch sn sng lm
DT: Dao tip a.
DK: ng dy trn khng.
M: iu min.
i hnh 1 lng A: Cha chy khi s dng xe cha chy.
i hnh 1 lng B: Cha chy khi s dng dng c ti hc k
D: thut. dy.
ng
GSGT: Gim st giao thng.
HHV: Hm Hi Vn.
HT: H thng in.
KPT: T ng khi phc ti.
KSH - A3: K s iu hnh H thng in Min Trung.
MBA: My bin p.
MC: My ct.
D tho ln 7 5
MP: My pht in.

N1: Nhm qut phn lc c s th t t 1 - 12.
N2: Nhm qut phn lc c s th t t 13 - 23.
NV: Nhn vin vn hnh.
Qb: Cng sut trm cp kh.
Qc1: Cng sut trm lc bi tnh in s 1.
Qe: Cng sut trm x kh.
QT: Quy trnh.
TBA: Trm bin p.
1.6 Trch nhim ca cc t chc, c nhn v qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm

1.6.1 Trch nhim ca Tng cc ng b Vit Nam.
Thc hin chc nng qun l nh nc i vi hm ng b Hi Vn. Trn c s quyt
nh s 60/2013/Q-TTg ngy 21/10/2013 ca Th tng Chnh ph quy nh chc nng,
nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca Tng Cc ng b Vit Nam ch o Cc
Qun l ng b III trong vic qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ng b Hi Vn theo
quy nh ca php lut v cc quy nh ca Quy trnh ny.
a) Tham mu gip B trng B Giao thng vn ti qun l nh nc v qun l, bo tr
cng trnh hm;
b) T chc qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm;
c) Kim tra Cc Qun l ng b III trong vic qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm;
d) Hng nm, tng hp tnh hnh qun l, s dng ti sn kt cu hm bo co, bo co B
Giao thng vn ti theo quy nh ti iu 33 Ngh nh s 10/2013/N-CP;
e) Quyt nh sa cha, thay th t xut v t chc thc hin cc bin php m bo giao
thng khn cp trn hm trong trng hp cn thit;
f) X l theo thm quyn hoc kin ngh c quan nh nc c thm quyn x l t chc, c
nhn vi phm v qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh hm.
g) Thc hin quyn, trch nhim khc i vi cng tc qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng
trnh ng b theo quy nh ca php lut c lin quan.
1.6.2 Cc Qun l ng b III
L n v theo phn cp ca Tng cc ng b Vit Nam. Trn c s Quyt nh s
2209/Q-TCBVN ngy 24/9/2014 ca Tng cc ng b Vit Nam v vic Quy nh chc
nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca Cc Qun l ng b III thuc Tng
cc ng b Vit Nam, Cc qun l ng b III t chc v ch o n v trc tip qun
l, bo tr hm thc hin cng tc qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ng b Hi Vn.
a) Trc tip t chc thc hin vic qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh hm bo m giao
thng an ton, thng sut;
b) La chn v k kt hp ng vi n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm theo quy nh ca
php lut; t chc gim st, kim tra n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm thc hin cc ni
6 D tho ln 7
dung qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh hm bo m cht lng, tin , an ton, bo
m giao thng v bo v mi trng; bo m cc quy nh ca tiu chun, quy chun k
thut v ca quy trnh ny;
c) Tng hp v lp bo co tnh hnh qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh hm;
d) Bo co tng hp tnh hnh qun l, s dng ti sn kt cu h tng hm cho Tng cc
ng b Vit Nam trc ngy 10 thng 01 hng nm;
) X l theo thm quyn hoc kin ngh c quan nh nc c thm quyn x l t chc, c
nhn vi phm v qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh hm;
e) Thc hin quyn, trch nhim trong qun l, bo tr hm theo quy nh ca Thng t
52/2013/TT-BGTVT ngy 12/12/2013 ca B Giao thng vn ti v vic Quy nh v qun l,
khai thc v bo tr cng trnh ng b, quy nh ca php lut v phn cp, y quyn ca
Tng cc ng b Vit Nam.
1.6.3 n v trc tip qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm
Thc hin qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ng b Hi Vn:
Vn hnh, v sinh, bo dng thit b, kt cu hm theo ng quy trnh.
Thc hin cng tc tun tra, sa cha kp thi cc h hng cng trnh hm v cc h
thng thit b thuc cng trnh hm ng b Hi Vn. Trng hp vt qu kh
nng phi bo co Cc Qun l ng b III.
Lp k hoch v phng n: phng chng bo l, t chc ng cu, khc phc s c.
Khi xy ra bo l, cc s c phi trin khai ng cu kp thi, m bo giao thng v
a giao thng tr li hot ng bnh thng.
Phi hp vi chnh quyn a phng TP Nng v tnh Tha Thin Hu, cc c
quan, ban ngnh c lin quan m bo an ton cng trnh hm ng b Hi Vn.
Lp, lu tr, bo qun h s v bo co theo quy nh.
Kin ngh v xut cp trn, cc c quan lin quan gii quyt nhng vng mc
trong nhim v qun l, khai thc v bo tr thng xuyn, sa cha cng trnh hm
ng b Hi Vn.
Lp k hoch v thc hin cc bin php tuyn truyn, hng dn thng xuyn cho
ngi tham gia giao thng qua hm.
Lp chi ph: d phng, sa cha v thay th t xut trnh Cc Qun l ng ng
b III.
Lp k hoch b sung thit b xe my chuyn dng, vt t, thit b d phng, cng c
dng c.
Thc hin khen thng, k lut theo thm quyn.
Cc hng mc cng vic: sa cha nh, sa cha va v sa cha ln thit b, phng
tin v kt cu cng trnh nm trong hp ng t hng (u thu) k, n v trc
tip qun l, bo tr hm c php hp ng thu ngoi thc hin khi c s chp
thun ca Cc qun l ng b III.
Hng nm xy dng k hoch qun l, khai thc v bo tr thng xuyn; thay th v
sa cha nh k trnh Cc Qun l ng ng b III.
1.6.4 Chnh quyn a phng - C quan chc nng lin quan.
D tho ln 7 7
Trong qu trnh qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ng b Hi Vn, nu c cc vn pht

sinh cn n s h tr ca cc a phng, cc c quan chc nng lin quan nh: gii ta
bo v hnh lang an ton, an ninh, phng chng chy, x l s c mc 2C tr ln theo
quy trnh ny th Chnh quyn a phng - c quan lin quan c trch nhim phi hp, ch
o thc hin theo lut nh.
1.6.5 Cc n v khai thc hm
Cc t chc, c quan, c nhn khi c nhu cu s dng cng hp k thut hoc khng
gian trong hm ng b Hi Vn lp t cc thit b m khng nh hng n cng
tc qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm, phi thc hin cc th tc, h s theo quy nh
trnh cp c thm quyn quyt nh.
Cc t chc, c quan, c nhn khi c cc cp c thm quyn chp thun cho thu s
dng cng hp k thut, khng gian trong hm ng b Hi Vn lp t cc thit b,
phi mang giy php thi cng do Cc Qun l ng b III cp trnh n v trc tip
qun l, bo tr hm. Phi tun th cc bin php an ton giao thng, an ton thit b
theo s hng dn v chu s kim tra gim st ca n v trc tip qun l, khai thc
v bo tr hm trong sut qu trnh thi cng.
Khi cn duy tu bo tr v sa cha thit b lp t trong cng hp k thut, khng gian
trong hm ng b Hi Vn, cc t chc, c quan v c nhn phi tun th cc quy
nh ca n v trc tip qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm.
1.7 Trin khai thc hin
1. Cc Qun l ng ng b III c trch nhim ch o n v trc tip qun l,
bo tr hm thc hin quy trnh ny.
2. n v trc tip qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ph bin quy trnh ny n cc n
v trc thuc trin khai thc hin.
3. Trong qu trnh thc hin c nhng vn cn b sung, chnh sa, n v trc tip
qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ngh Cc Qun l ng ng b III, Tng cc ng
b Vit Nam c vn bn bo co B Giao thng vn ti xem xt b sung, chnh sa.
8 D tho ln 7
2 Cu to, kt cu cng trnh v cc h thng thit b trong hm Hi vn

2.1 Cu to, kt cu cng trnh
2.1.1 Hm chnh
Hm chnh di 6.280,00m, cao 7,50m, tnh khng thng xe 4,95m, khong cch ln nht
gia hai thnh hm 11,90m.
Mt ng trong hm bng b tng xi mng, gm 02 ln xe, mi ln rng 3,75m, c
phn ln bng ct cao su, l ng mi bn rng 1,25m.
Pha Ty ng hm c cng hp k thut rng 1,26m kt hp lm hnh lang phc
v cng tc duy tu bo dng v cc hot ng khc; c 123 hc k thut, khong cch
gia cc hc k thut l 50,00m, bn trong hc k thut b tr tr nc cha chy v cc
thit b cha chy, trong c 30 hc k thut lp t in thoi SOS. Pha ngoi hc k
thut lp t nt nhn bo ng chy. Pha ng ng hm c cng hp k thut rng
0,50m.
Pha Ty c 07 v tr trnh, , dng xe, ngoi ra c 03 v tr ti ca vo ca EP, 01 v
tr ti ca vo VAC. Pha ng c 09 v tr ti cc ca hm ngang c th dng trnh,
, dng xe khi cn thit.
2.1.2 Hm thot him.
Hm thot him chy song song vi hm chnh, cch hm chnh 30,00m v pha ng,
c chiu di 6.280,00m, mt ct ngang rng 4,70m, cao 3,80m.
Ni gia hm chnh vi hm thot him c 15 hm ngang, khong cch gia cc hm
ngang l 400,00m. Ti mi v tr ca hm ngang c lp t 01 in thoi SOS.
2.1.3 Hm thng gi.
Hm thng gi di 1.923,00m, mt ct ngang c dng vm, rng 8,20m, cao 5,30m,
c ngn i theo chiu dc hm, mt bn dn kh sch t bn ngoi vo hm chnh,
mt bn dn kh bn t hm chnh ra ngoi.
2.1.4 Hm lc bi tnh in.
Ba hm lc bi tnh in, chiu di mi hm l 153,00m, mt ct ngang dng vm rng
10,20m, cao 6,70m.
2.1.5 Qung trng.
2
Qung trng pha Bc rng 5.500,00m , bao gm bi xe, cc cng trnh kin trc,
nh v sinh, nh dch v, cc cng trnh ngm, vn hoa, cy xanh.
Qung trng pha Nam rng 12.500,00m2, bao gm bi xe, cc cng trnh kin trc,
nh v sinh, nh dch v, cc cng trnh ngm, vn hoa, cy xanh, OCCB v VMB.
2.1.6 Cng trnh xy dng v kin trc khc.
OCCB: gm hai tng, din tch s dng 1.268,00m2.
VAB: din tch s dng 1.246,80m2.
VMB: din tch s dng 1.140,00m2.
Trm kim sot pha Bc: din tch s dng 1.276,00m2.
2
Trm kim sot pha Nam: din tch s dng 2.025,00m .
Nh SS5: din tch s dng 167,10m2.
D tho ln 7 9
2.1.7 H thng bo hiu giao thng.

Hiu lnh ca nhn vin iu khin giao thng.
n iu khin giao thng.
Bin bo in t.
Bin bo thng.
Hiu lnh qua radio.
Mt bo phn quang, inh phn quang, cc phn quang phn ln.
2.1.8 H thng cp, thot nc.
Mt phng bm trung tm gm 03 my bm v cc thit b x l nc.
Chn b cha nc ngm gm:
Mt b cha nc ngm c dung tch 30m3 dng cho phng bm trung tm;
Hai b nc cha chy ti hai u hm, mi b c dung tch 30m3.
Su h gom nc mch ti hai qung trng cung cp nc cha chy, mi
b c dung tch 20 m3.
Ba b cha nc: Hai b c dung tch 100m3 trn sn ni, cch ca hm pha Nam
800m, c chiu cao 84m so vi mt ng hm chnh; mt b c dung tch 5m3 trn
OCCB.
ng ng cung cp nc gm:
ng ng 150 t phng bm trung tm n b nc 100m3 c chiu di
1.000,00m.
ng ng t b nc 100m3 n 142 tr cha chy trong v ngoi hm di
6.967,00m.
2.1.9 H thng thu gom v lng lc nc thi.
Hm chnh c 03 ng ng cng vi tng chiu di 20.490,00m thu gom nc r r
t vm hm, 02 ng ng vi tng chiu di 13.660,00m thu gom nc thi ca
hm v c 768 h ga b tr dc hai bn ng hm.
Hm thng gi c 03 ng ng cng vi tng chiu di 1.923,00m thu gom nc r
r.
Hm thot him c mt rnh thot nc di 6.830,00m thu gom nc.
Hai b lng ng qung trng Nam v Bc, mi b c th tch 170m3.
Hai b lc pha Nam, mi b c th tch 185m3, din tch vi lc 230m2.
Hai b lc pha Bc, mi b c th tch 185m3, din tch vi lc 230m2.
2.1.10 ng dn v ng cng v.
ng dn pha Bc di 770,00m, rng 11,00m, hai ln xe.
ng dn pha Nam di 4.258,00m, rng 11,00m, hai ln xe.
ng cng v pha Nam di 3.000,00m, rng 6,00m, c 01 p trn, 01 cu v 02
cng.
ng cng v pha Bc di 600m, rng 6,00m, ct ngang ng st.
ng ln b nc cha chy di 800,00m, rng 6,00m.
10 D tho ln 7
ng vo nh thng gi VAB di 353,00m, rng 6,00m, c 01 p trn.

2.1.11 Cu trn ng dn.
Pha Bc c cu Hi Vn di 867,39m, gm 26 nhp, dm b tng d ng lc ko sau,
khu 33,00m.
Pha Nam c 07 cu vi tng chiu di 1.145,19m gm cc nhp 24m v 33m, dm b
tng d ng lc ko sau.
2.2 Cc h thng thit b
2.2.1 H thng gim st giao thng.
2.2.1.1. Thit b o lng giao thng.
Gm 34 mch d giao thng (Loop) c b tr nh sau: Loop 1 ti ng dn qung
trng pha Nam, Loop 2 n Loop 33 trong hm, Loop 34 ti ng dn qung trng
pha Bc.
02 b pht hin qu chiu cao.
2.2.1.2. Thit b iu khin giao thng gm c:
03 my tnh vn hnh, 09 mn hnh LCD.
16 b n iu khin giao thng v 12 bng bo in t c ni dung thay i VMS.
2.2.1.3. H thng Camera truyn hnh mch kn.
Gm 01 my tnh vn hnh, 16 mn hnh quan st v 04 DIVAR lu tr s liu. C 58
Camera t dc tuyn t trm kim sot pha Bc n trm kim sot pha Nam, trong
c 09 Camera PTZ.
2.2.2 H thng thng tin lin lc.
2.2.2.1. H thng in thoi gm c:
01 my tnh vn hnh.
02 tng i chuyn mch, 10 t iu khin, 04 my in thoi tng i, 51 my in thoi
SOS, 26 my in thoi trc tuyn.
2.2.2.2. H thng bo chy gm c:
02 my tnh vn hnh.
07 mch vng cp quang cm ng nhit.
152 nt nhn bo ng, 186 u d cm bin nhit - khi, 07 t PBS-16 v 04 t
FAST2000.
11 nt thng tin CN92.
31 thit b cch ly chng ngn mch.
2.2.2.3. H thng Radio.
10 t iu khin.
6.280 m cp anten.
01 trm thu - pht t ti trm kim sot pha Nam; 01 trm thu - pht t ti OCC; 05
trm thu - pht t ti SS1 n SS5.
01 trm x l thng tin ti OCC.
01 my tnh vn hnh h thng.
2.2.2.4. H thng b m. Gm 02 my ch, 22 b m cm tay v cc b m gn trn xe
D tho ln 7 11
chuyn dng.
2.2.2.5. H thng ci h bo ng: Gm 02 b pht tn hiu ti trung tm v trm SS5.
2.2.3 H thng thng gi.
2.2.3.1. H thng iu khin trung tm gm c:
01 bn iu khin.
02 my tnh vn hnh.
2.2.3.2. Trm lc bi tnh in.
C 03 trm: mi trm lp t hai qut, mi qut c cng sut 220kW, lu lng kh
130m3/s, hiu sut thu bi 80 n 85%.
C 18 t iu khin trong mi trm lc bi tnh in gm:
+ 01 t iu khin cc b qut EP ti gian t qut EP
+ 01 t iu khin lin ng ti phng in EP
+ 02 T cp ngun qut EP ti phng in EP
+ 01 t iu khin EP ti phng in EP
+ 08 t iu khin my pht cao p ti phng in EP
+ 01 t iu khin thit b ph tr ti phng in EP
+ 01 t iu khin cc b thit b ph tr ti gian ph tr
+ 01 t iu khin thit b lc p lc ti gian ph tr
+ 02 t iu khin cc b EP ti gian EP s 1, 2.
2.2.3.3. Qut phn lc: C 23 qut phn lc, mi qut c cng sut 50kW, lu lng kh
55,5m3/s; b tr dc theo vm hm; 23 t iu khin lin ng; 12 t iu khin cc b.
2.2.3.4. Trm cp, x kh.
Trm cp kh c hai qut, mi qut c cng sut 420kW, lu lng kh 140m /s.
3
Trm x kh c hai qut, mi qut c cng sut 330kW, lu lng kh 140m3/s.

C 08 t iu khin ti trm cp x kh gm:
+ 01 T iu khin lin ng
+ 02 T cp ngun qut cp kh
+ 02 T cp ngun qut x kh
+ 01 T iu khin cc b qut cp kh
+ 01 T iu khin cc b qut x kh
+ 01 T iu khin thit b ph tr
2.2.3.5. 02 t in iu khin lin ng ti VAC v SS5

2.2.3.6. Thit b o lng: Gm 02 t o lng ti OCC v trm SS5, 05 b o tm nhn, 02
b o nng kh CO, 05 b o tc gi, 02 b m xe.
2.2.4 H thng iu ha nhit .
Gm c 97 my iu ha cng sut t 9.000 BTU n 100.000 BTU, trong :
Cng sut 9.000 BTU: 20 my.
12 D tho ln 7

2.2.5 H thng in.
H thng in hm Hi Vn nhn v chuyn ti in nng t li in Quc gia cung cp
cho cc ph ti vi tng cng sut l: 5.300,00kW.
2.2.5.1. ng dy truyn ti 110kV.
ng dy 3 pha 110kV gm 02 XT: XT 171 v XT 172, di 2.655,70m, gm c 14 tr
thp.
Mt trm chuyn i DK xung cp ngm.
ng cp ngm XLPE 110kV 3 pha, gm c 02 XT: XT 171 v XT 172, mi XT di
150,00m.
Hai b chuyn tip cp quang t TBA 110 kV ln DK.
Mt ng truyn tn hiu quang gia TBA 110 kV Lin Chiu v TBA 110 kV Hi Vn.
2.2.5.2. Ngn l m rng u ni ti TBA 110kV Lin Chiu gm c:
02 ngn l m rng v thit b ng ct kt ni li 110kV.
02 b MC, 02 b DCL v 02 b DT.
06 my bin in p o lng, 06 my bin dng in o lng, 02 t iu khin, 01 t
rle bo v.
2.2.5.3. TBA 110kV gm c:
02 MBA 110/22kV tng cng sut 20MVA.
01 trm ng ct hp b GIS 110kV gm 05 ngn l.
2.2.5.4. TBA 22/0,4kV gm c:
06 TBA phn phi 22/0,4kV vi 12 MBA cng sut t 400kVA n 1.600kVA.
02 MBA TD 22/0,4kV cng sut 1.600kVA.
01 TBA hp b cng sut 100kVA.
01 MBA du cng sut 160kVA.
35 MC hp b h th 0,4kV.
2.2.5.5. My pht in: Gm 02 MF, mi my c cng sut 1,25 MVA.
2.2.5.6. H thng lu in gm c:
17 b UPS cng sut t 15kVA n 100kVA.
09 b np v 7688 bnh c quy Niken.
2.2.5.7. B chuyn i ngun: Gm 09 t bao gm cc khi nghch lu v khi chuyn
mch.
2.2.5.8. n chiu sng trong v ngoi hm:
n hm chnh gm:
n chiu sng cao p : 3.140 b n c cng sut t 70W n 400W/bng.
n chiu sng thot him: 45 b n c cng sut t 8W n 20W/bng.
D tho ln 7 13
n chiu sng khn cp: 40 b n c cng sut 40W/bng.

n chiu sng hc k thut: 30 b n c cng sut t 20W n 72W/bng.
Bin ch dn thot him: 111 bin
n xoay cnh bo thot him ti cc ca ng ngang: 15 b.
Chiu sng hm thot him gm: 644 b n vi 1.288 bng c cng sut 36W/bng; 06
bin ch dn thot him.
Chiu sng ng dn, qung trng, trm kim sot gm:
n cao p ti hai trm kim sot: 14 b n c cng sut 150W/bng.
Ct 25m: 19 ct, gm 118 b n c cng sut t 400W n 1000W/bng.
Ct 11m: 23 ct, gm 23 bng cng sut 250W/bng.
Ct 09m: 233 ct, gm 237 b n c cng sut 250W/bng.
2.2.5.9. H thng MicroSCADA v LCD gm c:
03 my tnh vn hnh ti OCC.
09 my tnh vn hnh cc b ti OCC v cc trm t SS1 n SS6.
01 my tnh vn hnh h thng hin th LCD v 09 mn hnh gim st.
2.2.5.10. Rle: Rle bo v gm c 104 rle s: REL 551, REF 543, REF 542, REF 541,
RED 521, RET 521 v cc loi rle bo v khc.
2.2.6 H thng iu khin, gim st v thu thp d liu chnh MainSacada.
Gm 02 thit b ng b thi gian v 03 my tnh vn hnh kt ni cc h thng chnh
iu khin, gim st v thu thp d liu.
2.2.7 Phng tin.
Gm cc phng tin lm nhim v dn ng, tun tra, kim sot, cu h, cu thng,
cha chy, duy tu v bo dng hm.
14 D tho ln 7
Phn II. Qun l v khai thc hm
3 Cng tc qun l hm
3.1 Lp v qun l H s qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm
3.1.1 H s, ti liu
H s bao gm:
H s thit k bn v thi cng, h s iu chnh thit k;
H s hon cng;
H s l lch hm (bao gm cc thng tin chung v cng trnh hm, cu to v h
thng trang thit b chnh, lch s qu trnh kim nh, sa cha hm, cc hnh nh
minh ha,... );
Quy trnh Qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm.
H s kim tra hm;
H s kim nh hm.
Ti liu bao gm:
Cc vn bn php quy;
Cc bin bn ca cc t kim tra;
Cc bin bn nghim thu cc t sa cha nh k, sa cha t xut;
Cc bin bn, vn bn x l vi phm hnh chnh lin quan n t dnh cho hm (nu
c);
S liu m xe.
Cc bng ghi hnh, a CD, nh chp lin quan n cng trnh.
3.1.2 iu kin qun l
H s v ti liu ca hm Hi Vn phi c lu tr v qun l mt cch c h thng, khoa
hc; phi thun li trong qu trnh khai thc, s dng; phi c sp xp theo ng quy
nh ca cng tc lu tr. Cn ng dng cng ngh thng tin vo cng tc qun l v lu
tr h s.
Hng qu phi sao lu tt c cc d liu qun l hm vo a CD lu tr.
3.1.3 Trch nhim ca Tng cc ng b Vit Nam:
Lu gi v qun l:
H s kim nh hm;
H s l lch hm.
3.1.4 Trch nhim ca Cc qun l ng b III
Ch o, kim tra n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm thc hin quy nh ti mc 3.1.5;
Lu tr, s dng h s ti liu trong giai on bo tr theo quy nh ca Quy trnh.
H s hon cng xy dng ban u hm Hi Vn;
H s hon cng cc ln sa cha nh k, sa cha t xut;
D tho ln 7 15
Cc bin bn ti liu kim tra, ti liu kim nh hm;

Cc bin bn x l chng ln chim, vi phm hnh lang an ton ca hm v cc vn
bn lin quan khc;
H s l lch hm.
3.1.5 n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm lu tr v qun l:
Lp H s l lch hm; cp nht, b sung tnh trng thay i cng trnh hm;
Lp h s qun l (bnh dui thng) hnh lang an ton hm; thng xuyn cp nht,
b sung cc pht sinh v tnh hnh vi phm, gii ta, tho d cng trnh vi phm hnh
lang an ton hm v t ca hm; lp h s qun l v tr u ni v cc cng trnh thit
yu trong phm vi hnh lang an ton hm;
Ghi s hoc nht trnh khai thc hm;
Lp bo co tnh hnh qun l, khai thc v bo tr cng trnh hm;
Lp, qun l v s dng cc h s ti liu khc theo quy nh ca tiu chun k thut v
bo tr v quy trnh ny;
Cc bin bn ti liu kim tra, quan trc, ti liu kim nh hm;
Cc bin bn x l chng ln chim, vi phm hnh lang an ton ca hm v cc vn bn
lin quan khc.
3.2 T chc thc hin qun l, bo v cng trnh hm
3.2.1 Trch nhim ca Cc qun l ng b III:
Thc hin cc quy nh v qun l, bo v kt cu h tng giao thng ng b theo
quy nh ti Ngh nh s 11/2010/N-CP, Ngh nh s 100/2013/N-CP v quy nh ca
php lut c lin quan; thc hin cng tc phng, chng v khc phc hu qu lt, bo
theo quy nh ca B Giao thng vn ti v cc quy nh ca Thng t ny;
Thc hin cc ni dung v qun l, bo tr cng trnh ng b theo quy chun, tiu
chun k thut v bo tr v quy trnh bo tr cng trnh ng b;
T chc lp, trnh k hoch bo tr theo quy nh ca php lut; t chc lp, thm nh,
ph duyt bo co kinh t k thut hoc d n sa cha cng trnh ng b theo quy
nh ca php lut; t chc u thu, t hng, giao k hoch bo tr v k kt hp ng
giao nh thu thc hin bo tr cng trnh;
3.2.2 Trch nhim ca Chi cc qun l ng b III.1:
Kim tra, gim st n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm thc hin cc quy nh ca hp
ng t hng (hoc u thu) do Cc QLB III k vi n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr
hm.
T chc tun kim ng b theo quy nh ca B Giao thng vn ti;
3.2.3 Trch nhim ca n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm:
T chc tun tra, kim tra v bo v kt cu h tng hm theo quy nh ca B Giao
thng vn ti;
Thc hin cc ni dung khc v qun l v bo v kt cu h tng hm theo quy nh
ca Lut Giao thng ng b, Ngh nh s 11/2010/N-CP, Ngh nh s
100/2013/N-CP v quy nh ca B Giao thng vn ti; thc hin phng, chng v khc
16 D tho ln 7
phc hu qu lt, bo theo quy nh ca php lut.

Thc hin cc ni dung v qun l, bo tr cng trnh hm theo quy chun, tiu chun k
thut v bo tr, quy trnh bo tr cng trnh hm v hp ng k vi Cc Qun l ng
b III.
3.3 Theo di, cp nht tnh trng h hng, xung cp cng trnh ng b
3.3.1 Trch nhim ca Cc qun l ng b III:
T chc kim tra nh k, t xut v nh gi tnh trng h hng, xung cp ca cng
trnh hm;
Kim tra, gim st n c n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm thc hin cc ni dung
quy nh ti mc 3.3.2;
Cp nht, tng hp tnh hnh h hng cng trnh xy dng k hoch bo tr, bo co
cp c thm quyn v t chc sa cha, khc phc h hng m bo giao thng
hm an ton, thng sut.
3.3.2 Trch nhim ca n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm:
Theo di thng xuyn v cp nht tnh trng cht lng cng trnh hm, kp thi pht
hin cc hin tng h hng, xung cp ca cng trnh, thit b lp t vo cng trnh;
Lp bo co nh k hng qu v tnh hnh cht lng cng trnh hm; bo co t xut
khi xut hin h hng nh hng n an ton giao thng, an ton cng trnh;
Thc hin cc cng vic khc theo quy nh ca quy chun, tiu chun k thut v bo
tr v quy trnh Qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm.
3.4 Biu mu qun l hm
Cc biu mu bo co c thc hin theo quy nh ca Nh nc, Ngnh.
Cc biu mu do Cng ty xy dng theo h thng qun l cht lng ISO 9001-2000
gm 56 biu mu.
Trong quy trnh ny ch a ra mt s biu mu chnh tham kho (Ph lc I.9):
1. Bo co nhanh hng ngy: Biu mu s 01/BCN.
2. Bo co s c thit b:
a) Biu mu s 02a/BCSCTB.
b) Biu mu s 02b/BCSCTB.
3. Bo co tai nn giao thng ng b nghim trng: Biu mu s 03/BCTNGTBNT.
4. Bo co tai nn giao thng ng b thng: Biu mu s 04/BCTNGTBT.
5. Bo co tai nn giao thng hm, ng b: Biu mu s 05/BCTNGTHB.
6. Bo co nhanh tai nn giao thng hm, ng b: Biu mu s 06/BCNTN GTHB.
7. Bo co chy trong hm:
a) Biu mu s 07a/BCC.
b) Biu mu s 07b/BCC-HAPACO.
8. Phiu kim tu: Biu mu s 08/PKT-KTGT.
9. Nht k tun tra: Biu mu s 09/TTTB.
D tho ln 7 17
4 Cng tc khai thc hm

4.1 Quy nh v giao thng qua hm
4.1.1 Kim tra phng tin.
Hai trm kim sot ti hai u hm kim tra, pht hin v ngn chn nhng phng tin
khng c php tham gia giao thng qua hm ng b Hi Vn theo quy nh.
Khi cn thit th n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm c quyn cn kim tra ti trng
nhm xc nh v ngn chn cc phng tin qu ti qua hm.
4.1.2 Cc i tng khng c tham gia giao thng qua hm.
Ngi i b.
Cc xe t ch hng c hi, cht d chy, cht n, hng nguy him.
Cc xe t ch sc vt gy ra mi hi thi.
Xe t k c hng ha c chiu cao ln hn 4,5m hoc c chiu ngang ln hn 3,2m.
Xe m t 3 bnh hoc m t 2 bnh, xe gn my, xe my in, xe p in, xe th s.
Cc phng tin thuc i tng ti khon 2 iu ny mun lu thng qua hm phi
n c quan c thm quyn c xem xt cp giy php lu hnh; khi lu thng
trong hm phi tun theo s hng dn ca n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm.
4.1.3 Quy nh giao thng qua hm.
Li xe tham gia giao thng trong hm ngoi vic chp hnh Lut Giao thng ng b cn
phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau:
4.1.3.1. Tc v khong cch.
Tc ti a: 70 km/h.
Tc ti thiu: 40 km/h.
Khong cch ti thiu gia cc xe trn cng ln xe: 50 mt.
4.1.3.2. Cc hnh vi b nghim cm.
Vt, li v quay u xe.
Dng, xe.
t, , cht ph thi v cc loi vt cht khc ri vi trong hm.
Bm ci.
Bt n u tin.
Bt n ch chiu xa v cc loi n c nh sng mnh khc.
4.1.3.3. Trch nhim ca li xe.
Bt n ch chiu gn.
M radio sng FM tn s 102.5 MHZ hoc sng AM tn s 702KHz.
Quan st bin bo, tn hiu n giao thng.
4.1.4 Trch nhim ca ngi iu khin phng tin khi c s c trong hm.
4.1.4.1. S c xe hng.
Nu c th, di chuyn n im trnh xe hoc dng xe st ln ng bn phi.
Bt n xi nhan hai bn bo hiu nguy him.
18 D tho ln 7
Lin lc vi OCC bng in thoi SOS hoc bng cc hnh thc lin lc khc.
Tun theo hng dn ca nhn vin vn hnh hm.
4.1.4.2. S c tc nghn giao thng.
Cho xe st vo ln ng bn phi.
4.1.4.3. S c tai nn giao thng.
Tt my, cha kha trong kho.
Ri khi xe, khng kha ca.
4.1.4.4. S c chy xe.
Nu c th, li xe thot ra khi hm.
Chy ln khng th li xe thot ra khi hm, thc hin cc bc sau:
Cho xe st ln ng bn phi, cha kha trong kho.
Lp tc ri khi xe, khng kha ca xe.
Nhn nt bo ng ngoi hc k thut, gi v OCC bng in thoi SOS.
Hng dn thot him cho ngi ngi trn xe.
Dp la bng bnh cha chy trong xe hoc cc thit b cha chy c sn trong hm;
nu khng th dp c la phi lp tc sang hm thot him.
4.1.4.5. S c xe khc chy dn n tc hm.
Cho xe st ln ng bn phi, cha kha trong kho.
Lp tc ri khi xe, khng kha ca xe.
Nhn nt bo ng ngoi hc k thut, lin lc vi OCC bng in thoi SOS hoc bng
cc hnh thc lin lc khc.
Dp la bng bnh cha chy trong xe hoc cc thit b cha chy c sn trong hm;
nu khng th dp c la phi lp tc sang hm thot him.
4.1.4.6. X l vi phm.
Cc hnh vi vi phm quy tc giao thng trong hm ng b Hi Vn u b x pht vi
phm hnh chnh trong lnh vc giao thng ng b.
Tt c cc phng tin dng trong hm cn s cu h ca n v trc tip qun l, bo
tr hm u phi np ph cu h.
4.1.5 Thi gian ng hm.
Thi gian ng hm t 3h00 n 4h00 v sinh, sa cha, bo tr cc hng mc hm
ng b Hi Vn.
Thi gian ng hm quy nh cho tt c cc ngy trong nm. Trng hp cn thit ng
D tho ln 7 19
hm ngoi thi gian quy nh, n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm phi bo co cc cp

c thm quyn quyt nh, tr trng hp s c, tai nn.
4.1.6 Giao thng trn ng dn v cu pha trong hai trm kim sot.
Cc phng tin phi i ng ln ng quy nh; khng dng, xe trn ng dn
hoc trn cu gy cn tr giao thng.
Cc phng tin a ngi n lm vic, tham quan hm phi dng, ng ni quy
nh.
Cm x rc v cht thi trn ng dn, cu v hai qung trng Bc, Nam.
4.2 Ch vn hnh, din tp ng cu cc tnh hung s c
4.2.1 Cc ch vn hnh
4.2.1.1. Vn hnh trong iu kin bnh thng.
Vn hnh trong iu kin bnh thng l vn hnh khi: lu lng xe qua hm nm trong
gii hn thit k, cc h thng thit b hot ng bnh thng, giao thng thng sut,
tm nhn, nng CO v tc gi trong hm trong gii hn tiu chun.
n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm c thc hin cc hng mc cng vic: v sinh,
bo tr, sa cha trong hm chnh ngoi thi gian ng hm theo quy nh nhng phi
iu tit m bo an ton giao thng.
4.2.1.2. Vn hnh trong iu kin s c
Vn hnh trong iu kin s c thit b: Trong trng hp c s c thit b, ty vo tng
trng hp s c thit b loi no, vic vn hnh c tin hnh theo cc iu quy nh
trong ph lc I.
Vn hnh trong iu kin s c do phng tin giao thng gy ra: Cc iu kin s c
c phn loi t 2A n 3E theo th t mc tng dn. Chi tit cng tc vn hnh,
iu hnh khi c cc s c c trnh by chi tit trong Ph lc I.
S c 2A - Dng giao thng ln c th gy tc nghn.
S c 2B - Tc nghn hoc dng giao thng.
S c 2C - Xe t hng, xe t gy tai nn khng nh hng n xe khc nhng gy
tc nghn, dng giao thng.
S c 2D - Cc xe gy tai nn giao thng, gy tc nghn, dng giao thng nhng
khng chy, khng thng vong.
S c 2E - Cc xe gy tai nn giao thng nghim trng, c thng vong, c trn nhin
liu, c kh nng gy chy.
S c 3A - Xe t chy t khi v ta nhit thp; khi, la c th lan ta; dng giao
thng ti thi im thng thong, thi gian tc nghn giao thng ngn, c th c
mt s ngi b mc kt v b thng, h hng hm mc nh.
S c 3B - Xe t gy tai nn v chy, sinh nhiu khi v ta nhit cao; khi, la lan
ta n xe khc; dng giao thng ti thi im tc nghn, thi gian tc nghn giao
thng di, mt s ngi b mc kt v b thng, hm b thit hi.
S c 3C - Tai nn giao thng va p mnh v c chy ln, sinh nhiu khi, ta nhit
rt cao; khi, la lan ta trong hm; dng giao thng tc nghn, thi gian tc nghn
ko di, nhiu ngi b mc kt v b thng, hm thit hi nng n. ng hm
20 D tho ln 7
iu tra, kim tra, sa cha. C th ch huy x l s c bng in thoi di ng nu

h thng thng tin khng hot ng.
S c 3D - Tai nn giao thng nghim trng v c chy ln c lin quan n nhng xe
ch hng d chy, sinh rt nhiu khi, ta nhit rt cao; khi, la lan ta nhanh trong
hm; nhiu ngi b mc kt, c thng vong, hm thit hi rt nng n. Giao thng
tc nghn nghim trng, thi gian tc nghn rt di do phi ng hm iu tra,
kim tra, sa cha. C th ch huy x l s c bng in thoi di ng nu h thng
thng tin khng hot ng.
S c 3E - Tai nn giao thng c bit nghim trng, chy rt ln, c kh nng gy
chy; khi, la v nhit lan ta rt nhanh trong hm; nhiu ngi b mc kt v c
thng vong, hm thit hi rt nghim trng. C kh nng vt tm kim sot ca cc
lc lng cu h; giao thng tc nghn hon ton, thi gian tc nghn rt di v phi
ng hm iu tra, kim tra, sa cha. Nhim v chnh ca ngi ch huy v cc
lc lng tham gia cu h l tp trung cu ngi, lc ny ch c th ch huy x l s
c bng in thoi di ng.
4.2.1.3. Vn hnh trong trng hp mt in ko di.
Trong trng hp mt in 110kV ko di phi ng hm. Khi c in tr li, phi thc hin
ch vn hnh khi phc trng thi lm vic bnh thng cho ton b cc h thng thit b
thuc hm ng b Hi Vn.
4.2.1.4. Vn hnh khi phc v ch vn hnh bnh thng.
X l tm thi cc h thng thit b a vo hot ng.
Khc phc s c. Kim tra iu chnh cc thng s k thut, khi phc trng thi lm
vic cc h thng thit b tr li ch vn hnh bnh thng.
4.2.2 Din tp ng cu cc tnh hng s c theo nh k
4.2.2.1. Cc s c t 2A n 2E.
Cng nhn vin c t chc hc tp, luyn tp v kim tra theo quy nh, c chng ch
xc nhn ca n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm.
Lp kinh ph v chng trnh din tp cp n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm
Lp kch bn, phng n din tp x l s c c n v trc tip qun l, bo tr
hm ph duyt.
T chc din tp.
Tng kt, nh gi, hon thin phng n phc v cng tc x l s c.
Thi gian din tp: thc hin vo thng 3 v thng 9 hng nm.
4.2.2.2. Cc s c t 3A n 3E.
Lp kinh ph v chng trnh din tp cp n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm.
Lp kch bn, phng n din tp x l s c c Cc Qun l ng b III ph
duyt v Cnh st PCCC chp thun.
T chc din tp.
Tng kt, nh gi, hon thin phng n ph c v cng tc x l s c.
Thi gian din tp: thc hin vo thng 4 v thng 10 hng nm.
D tho ln 7 21
4.3 Cng tc vn hnh ca cc b phn

4.3.1 Trng ca iu hnh
Nhim v v cng tc iu hnh ca trng ca c quy nh trong bng 4.1.
Bng 4.1. Nhim v ca trng ca iu hnh
Th t Ni dung iu khon quy nh
1 Giao nhn ca Mc I.1.1, PL I.1
2 Nhim v Mc I.1.2, PL I.1
3 iu hnh trong iu kin bnh thng Mc I.1.2.1, PL I.1
4 iu hnh trong trng hp c bit
iu hnh khi c s c giao thng trong hm Mc I.1.2.2, PL I.1
iu hnh khi c s c xe chy, tai nn trong phm vi Mc I.1.2.3, PL I.1
hai cng kim sot
iu hnh khi c yu cu cha chy ca a phng Mc I.1.2.4, PL I.1
iu hnh khi cc thit b h hng nh hng n s Mc I.1.2.5, PL I.1
vn hnh an ton hm
iu hnh khi tc nghn giao thng trn tuyn ng Mc I.1.2.6, PL I.1
dn do tai nn, bo l
4.3.2 Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng v truyn hnh mch kn

Cng tc vn hnh h gim st giao thng v truyn hnh mch kn c quy nh trong
bng 4.2.
Bng 4.2. Ni dung vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng v truyn hnh mch kn
1 S h thng CCTV Mc I.2.1, PL I.2
2 Nhim v - giao nhn ca Mc I.2.2, PL I.2
3 iu hnh trong iu kin bnh thng Mc I.2.3, PL I.2
4 iu hnh trong trng hp c bit
Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi cc Mc I.2.4, PL I.2
phng tin vi phm
Vn hnh h thng CCTV khi cc phng tin vi Mc I.2.5, PL I.2
phm
Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c s c Mc I.2.6, PL I.2
giao thng
Vn hnh h thng CCTV khi c s c giao thng Mc I.2.7, PL I.2
Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c s c Mc I.2.8, PL I.2
thit b
4.3.3 Vn hnh h thng thng tin lin lc
Cng tc vn hnh h thng thng tin lin lc c quy nh trong bng 4.3.
22 D tho ln 7
Bng 4.3. Ni dung vn hnh h thng h thng thng tin lin lc

1 S kt ni h thng Mc I.3.1, PL I.3
4 iu hnh trong trng hp c bit Mc I.3.4, PL I.3
S c thit b Mc I.3.4,1 PL I.3
S c giao thng Mc I.3.4,2 PL I.3
4.3.4 Vn hnh h thng thng gi

Cng tc vn hnh h thng thng gi c quy nh trong bng 4.4.
Bng 4.4. Ni dung vn hnh h thng h thng thng gi
1 S kt ni h thng Mc I.4.1, PL I.4
4 iu hnh trong trng hp c bit Mc I.4.4, PL I.4
S c thit b Mc I.4.4.1, PL I.4
S c giao thng Mc I.4.4.2, PL I.4
4.3.5 Vn hnh h thng in

Cng tc vn hnh h thng in c quy nh trong bng 4.5.
Bng 4.5. Ni dung vn hnh h thng h thng in
1 S vn hnh Mc I.5.1.1, PL I.5
2 Nhim v Mc I.5.1.1, PL I.5
3 Vn hnh bnh thng
Vn hnh h thng MicroSCADA Mc I.5.1.3, PL I.5
Vn hnh rle Mc I.5.1.4, PL I.5
Vn hnh ng dy 110kV Mc I.5.1.5, PL I.5
Vn hnh thit b phn phi GIS 110kV loi EXK01 Mc I.5.1.6, PL I.5
Vn hnh my bin p lc 110/22kV Mc I.5.1.7, PL I.5
Thao tc thit b 110kV Mc I.5.1.8, PL I.5
Vn hnh thit b phn phi GIS 22kV loi ZX1.2 Mc I.5.1.9, PL I.5
Vn hnh cc TBA 22/0.4kV Mc I.5.1.10, PL I.5
Vn hnh my pht in loi HCK I734 F2 Mc I.5.1.12, PL I.5
Vn hnh h thng UPS Mc I.5.1.13, PL I.5
Vn hnh b np c quy Mc I.5.1.14, PL I.5
H thng c quy Mc I.5.1.15, PL I.5
D tho ln 7 23
Vn hnh b chuyn i ngun Mc I.5.1.16, PL I.5

Vn hnh in chiu sng Mc I.5.1.17, PL I.5
4 Vn hnh trong iu kin c bit
X l s c li in 22kV Mc I.5.1.11, PL I.5
X l s c chiu sng Mc I.5.1.18, PL I.5
Vn hnh khi c s c trm 110kV thc hin theo 110kV
hm Hi Vn do Trung
tm iu h thng
in min Trung ban
QT
hnh: XLSC-07-2006
4.3.6 Cha chy
Cng tc vn hnh h thng cha chy c quy nh trong bng 4.6.
Bng 4.6. Ni dung vn hnh h thng h thng cha chy
2 Quy trnh cha chy Mc I.6.2, PL I.6
Cha chy khi s dng xe cha chy Mc I.6.2.1, PL I.6
Cha chy khi s dng dng c ti hc k thut Mc I.6.2.2, PL I.6
3 X l khi c chy Mc I.6.3, PL I.6
4.3.7 Bo v, cu h
Cng tc vn hnh h thng bo v, cu h c quy nh trong bng 4.7.
Bng 4.7. Ni dung vn hnh h thng h thng bo v, cu h
1 S t chc Mc I.7.1, PL I.7
2 Nhim v - giao nhn ca i Bo v Mc I.7.2, PL I.7
3 Nhim v - giao nhn ca i Cu h Mc I.7.3, PL I.7
4 X l s c Mc I.7.4, PL I.7
S c giao thng Mc I.7.4.1, PL I.7
S c thit b Mc I.7.4.2, PL I.7
4.3.8 Phng tin thit b chuyn dng

Cng tc vn hnh phng tin thit b chuyn dng c quy nh trong bng 4.8.
Bng 4.8. Ni dung vn hnh phng tin thit b chuyn dng
1 Nhim v - giao nhn ca Mc I.81, PL I.8
2 Chc nng cc phng tin Mc I.8.2, PL I.8
3 iu ng phng tin Mc I.8.3, PL I.8
Trong iu kin bnh thng Mc I.8.3.1, PL I.8
Trong iu kin s c Mc I.8.3.2, PL I.8
24 D tho ln 7
4.4 An ton lao ng, in, phng chng chy n, tai nn lao ng, cp cu v v
sinh lao ng.
4.4.1 An ton lao ng, an ton in, an ton phng chng chy n.
4.4.1.1. m bo tuyt i an ton trong lao ng, an ton phng chng chy v an ton
in, tt c cn b cng nhn vin v ngi lao ng phi tun th cc quy nh theo
cc vn bn sau:
B Lut lao ng ca nc Cng ha x hi ch ngha Vit Nam c sa i b
sung nm 2007.
Cc vn bn lin quan.
4.4.1.2. Thc hin vic trang b y cc trang thit b bo h lao ng, phng h lao ng
ca c nhn nhm m bo an ton lao ng, an ton phng chng chy, an ton in
quy nh.
4.4.1.3. Thc hin nghim tc theo ni quy, quy ch n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm
ban hnh.
4.4.2 Tai nn lao ng, cp cu
4.4.2.1. Khi xy ra tai nn lao ng, tai nn giao thng v s c, phi s cp cu kp thi
ngi b nn, a ngay n c s y t gn nht.
4.4.2.2. Thng bo ngay v n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm kp thi x l tip theo.
4.4.2.3. Thc hin vic khai bo, iu tra, lp bin bn, thng k v bo co nh k tai nn
lao ng theo ng Thng t lin tch s 12/2012/TTLT-BLTBXH-BYT ngy 21/5/2012
4.4.2.4. Thc hin khai bo, iu tra, lp bin bn thng k v bo co nh k tai nn giao
thng v s c chy theo mu quy nh ti Ph lc I.9.
4.4.3 V sinh lao ng
4.4.3.1. Cn b cng nhn vin v ngi lao ng phi gi gn v sinh sch s ni lm vic;
m bo v v sinh phng dch; bo v mi trng trong sch;
4.4.3.2. Qua cc k kim tra an ton lao ng, an ton phng chng chy, an ton in v
v sinh lao ng hng nm, c nhn, tp th no thc hin tt s c khen thng,
thc hin khng tt s pht tr vo tiu chun thi ua ca cc c nhn v tp th.
D tho ln 7 25
Phn III. Bo tr hm
5 Kim tra hm
5.1 Phn loi kim tra hm
m bo khai thc an ton cng trnh v s bn vng ca hm Hi Vn, cc b phn kt
cu v thit b trong hm phi c kim tra. C cc loi kim tra nh sau:
5.1.1 Kim tra thng xuyn
5.1.1.1. Mc ch kim tra thng xuyn
Kim tra thng xuyn c tin hnh hng ngy bng mt thng nhm pht hin cc
du hiu bt thng trn hm c th dn n mt an ton cho hm, gy tai nn giao
thng.
5.1.1.2. Phm vi kim tra thng xuyn
Kim tra cc du hiu bt thng trn kt cu hm nh: nt, v ln b tng c th ri
xung gy tai nn giao thng; s chy nc qu mc t cc khe ni c th nh hng
n giao thng qua hm;
Kim tra cc du hiu bt thng ca cc tiu, np y hoc mt ng,... c th gy
nh hng n giao thng qua hm.
5.1.1.3. Trch nhim kim tra thng xuyn
Cng tc kim tra thng xuyn do n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm thc hin.
Ghi chp y v k tn ngi kim tra, trng ca phi xem xt, c kin v k tn
Nhng cng vic nh dn v sinh, thot nc, sa li cc tiu, bin bo cho ngay ngn,
b sung np y bulong khe co dn.cn lm ngay trong ngy .
Nu c hin tng khc thng th phi bo co ngay v n v qun l t chc kim
tra t xut c bin php x l kp thi.
5.1.2 Kim tra nh k
5.1.2.1. Mc ch kim tra nh k
Kim tra nh k thng c tin hnh theo mt khong thi gian nht nh (hng qu
hoc hng nm) nhm pht hin cc h hng khuyt tt b mt, xut cng tc kim
nh (nu cn) v xut cng tc bo dng sa cha nh.
Kim tra nh k nhm cc mc ch sau:
Ghi li tnh trng cc b phn kt cu cu ti thi im kim tra v nhng thay i v
tnh trng ca cc b phn kt cu;
Pht hin cc h hng nh trc khi chng tr thnh cc h hng ln;
Xc nh c cn thit tin hnh kim nh hoc kim tra c bit hay khng;
Nghin cu kh nng p dng cc phng php kim tra khuyt tt khi cn thit.
5.1.2.2. Phm vi kim tra nh k
Kim tra nh k l quan st ton b cc b phn ca kt cu cng trnh hm, k c cc
b phn nh lan can l b hnh, chiu sng. Ty thuc vo tng loi b phn kt cu,
thi gian v mc kim tra c quy nh c th trong cc phn sau.
Trang thit b phc v kim tra nh k:
26 D tho ln 7
Cc phng tin tip cn cng trnh.

Cc thit b o c v quan st thng thng.
Cc thit b thu thp lu tr nh (my quay video, my chp nh).
Cc trang thit b bo h v an ton lao ng.
i vi kim tra nh k hng qu ch yu vn dng mt thng quan st, pht hin.
i vi kim tra nh k hng nm, cn b sung thm cc phng php kim tra sau:
Pht hin v o chiu rng ca vt nt trong kt cu b tng khi vt nt > 0,2 mm.
G nh trn b mt b tng bng ba nh pht hin s phn lp ca b tng.
Tnh trng ca nhng sa cha hoc bo dng lm trc i vi kt cu cn
kho st k v ghi vo bo co.
5.1.2.3. Trch nhim kim tra nh k
Kim tra nh k do cn b k thut ca n v trc tip qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm
thc hin. Trong trng hp vt kh nng ca n v trc tip qun l, khai thc v
bo tr hm th phi bo co Cc Qun l ng b III h tr thm cn b chuyn gia c
kinh nghim cng thc hin.
5.1.3 Kim tra t xut/bt thng
5.1.3.1. Mc ch kim tra t xut/bt thng
Kim tra bt thng l dng kim tra mt khu vc hoc h hng ring bit do cc tc ng
bt thng hoc ca mi trng gy ra. N thng bao gm cc o c v th nghim c
bit km theo vic ly mu vt liu nhm xc nh nguyn nhn v gii php sa cha
tng ng. Kim tra bt thng phi c tin hnh bi cc c quan c kinh nghim v
thit b chuyn ngnh. Loi hnh kim tra ny c tin hnh trong cc trng hp :
kho st mt vn c bit c pht hin trong qu trnh kim tra hoc xy ra
mt hm tng t.
Hin tng ln bt thng mt khu vc.
Nu hin tng ln, chuyn v, vng xut hin vt qu gi tr cho php theo thit k
hoc quan st thy du hiu ca s nguy him n kh nng khai thc ca hm.
Sau mt tai nn hoc ha hon ln trong hm hoc bn cnh hm c th gy cc h
hng cc b phn kt cu ca hm.
Bo co kim tra bt thng phi bao gm cc khuyn ngh c th v phng php sa
cha hoc cng vic tn trang li kt cu hm v gi thnh c tnh.
5.1.3.2. Trch nhim kim tra t xut/bt thng
Loi hnh kim tra ny do cc n v kim nh chuyn nghip thc hin c s phi hp ca
Cc QLB III v n v trc tip qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm, theo cng c cc
c quan c thm quyn ph duyt.
5.2 Kim tra cc b phn kt cu cng trnh hm
5.2.1 Kim tra hin trng v hm :
5.2.1.1. Cn phi kim tra vt liu b tng theo cc ni dung sau :
Kim tra hin tng bong trc b tng l s mt mt dn dn v lin tc ca va v ct
liu trn b mt ca cu kin b tng.
D tho ln 7 27
Kim tra cc vt nt xut hin trn b mt b tng do chu lc ko vt qu cng

chu ko ca b tng.
Kim tra hin tng v b tng. Nguyn nhn do s phn tch hoc di ri mt phn trn
b mt b tng, nhng ch v, lm c mp g vung gc vi b mt, v thng lm l
ct thp.
Kim tra hin tng v lin kt dc theo khe co gin, v tr lin kt hoc mi ni thi cng.
Kim tra nhng vt n trn b mt b tng.
Kim tra hin tng hnh thnh nh l hin tng Ca(OH)2 trong b tng ho tan trong
nc, n thng c mu trng, ng trn b mt, cht ny tn ti bn di b mt cu
kin.
Kim tra cc vt i mu trn b mt b tng sinh ra do cc cht liu b phn hy thm
qua cc vt nt v ng li trn b mt khi nc ngng t v bay hi i. Mu sc trn
b mt b tng c th phn nh bn cht khuyt tt, nu l mu nu th c th l du
hiu c s mn g ca ct thp bn trong.
Kim tra s phn lp b tng bng cch g ba ln b mt. Nu m rng, thng chng
t l do b tng b phn lp.
Kim tra hin tng r t ong l hin tng b mt b tng khng c lp y v u
khi thi cng. C th nhn thy c ct liu do hin tng r t ong.
Kim tra s r r nc xy ra trn b mt b tng thng qua cc khe ni thi cng hoc
cc vt nt. Hin tng r r nc c th phn thnh :
Nh : B mt b tng m t, khng c nc nh git.
Trung bnh : C cc dng chy thc s vi lu lng nh hn 30 git/pht.
Ln : Nc chy thnh dng thc s vi lu lng ln hn 30 git/pht.
Cc phng php kim tra cht lng b tng c trnh by trong Ph lc II.6.
5.2.2 Kim tra vt liu hon thin b mt :
Cc loi vt liu hon thin l cc lp ph ngoi sn ma tit.
V bn cht cc lp ph sn ma tit khng phi l thnh phn chu lc, song cn c c
mt lp ph bo v cho b tng p ng c cc iu kin thay i ca mi trng
hoc lm tng tnh phn quang nhm ci thin kh nng quan st trong hm. Cn ch
r tnh trng ca lp ph ny trc ht l v hin tng b tch bc hoc mt dnh kt
vi lp nn.
5.2.3 Kim tra h thng thot nc :
H thng thot nc ca hm cn phi c kim tra m bo kh nng x l c
dng nc nh yu cu ca thit k. Dng nc y c th l nc ngm t bn
ngoi o hm, nc ma chy vo cc ca hm hoc cc vo cng trnh thot nc
trong hm, h x nc t cc h thng phng chy khn cp trong thi gian s dng.
S h hng ca h thng ny s dn n vic tch t nc v s ngp lt trong khng
gian hm, to ra mt mi nguy him cho nhng ngi trong ng hm.
5.2.4 Kim tra kt cu ca hm :
Ca hm l b phn chuyn tip t ng o vo hm. Ca hm thng bao gm cc
b phn nh: tng chnh, tng cnh, rnh thot nc ngang v mi dc.
28 D tho ln 7
Rnh thot nc ngang c kim tra nh vi h thng thot nc trnh by trn.

Tng chnh v tng cnh c lm bng BTCT. Ngoi vic kim tra cc h hng ca
vt liu nh trnh by th cn phi kim tra v ln, nghing ca tng.
Ngoi ra cn phi kim tra chuyn v ca mi dc trn ca hm thng qua mt s im
gn trn mi dc.
5.2.5 Cc hng mc cng trnh ph tr ca ng hm ng b :
Nhng hng mc cng trnh ph tr ny gm cc l b hnh an ton, lan can, cc b,
bc cng ch, cc gi t ca-me-ra CCTV, cc ro chn phn cch mt ng b.
Cc hng mc ny phi c kim tra cn thn xem mc h hi cng nh mc
m chng duy tr c kh nng chu lc theo thit k ban u.
5.2.6 Kim tra ng vo hm
Phn ny bao gm nn mt ng, h thng bin bo, h thng thot nc,
5.2.6.1. Nn, mt ng
Ch kim tra tnh trng:
Ln, st l taluy nn ng;
T ng nc, rc, t bn;
Nt mt ng, g, vt ln bnh xe, cc gm ...
Cng tc ny do cng nhn tun ng thc hin.
5.2.6.2. H thng bin bo, sn vch ng
Ch kim tra tnh trng h hng, xung cp ca h thng h lan mm, di phn cch gia,
cc bin bo hiu, vch sn tn hiu trn hm v ng dn vo hm. Cng tc ny cng do
cng nhn tun ng thc hin.
5.3 Kim tra cc b phn thit b ph tr
5.3.1 Kim tra h thng gim st giao thng
Cng tc kim tra h thng gim st giao thng bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong
bng 5.1.
Bng 5.1. Ni dung kim tra h thng gim st giao thng
1 Kim tra n tn hiu giao thng Mc II.1.2.1.1. Ph lc II.1
2 Kim tra t t thit b giao thng v CCTV Mc II.1.2.1.2. Ph lc II.1
3 Kim tra Camera v hp iu khin Mc II.1.2.1.3. Ph lc II.1
4 Kim tra VMS v t iu khin VMS Mc II.1.2.1.4. Ph lc II.1
5 Kim tra b phn pht hin qu chiu cao Mc II.1.2.1.5. Ph lc II.1
6 Kim tra mn hnh quan st v gi Mc II.1.2.1.6. Ph lc II.1
7 Kim tra mn hnh hin th LCD v gi Mc II.1.2.1.7. Ph lc II.1
5.3.2 Kim tra h thng thng tin lin lc

Cng tc kim tra h thng thng tin lin lc bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong
bng 5.2.
D tho ln 7 29
Bng 5.2. Ni dung kim tra h thng thng tin lin lc

1 Kim tra t thit b iu khin Mc II.1.2.2.1. Ph lc II.1
2 Kim tra cc trm b thu pht sng v tuyn in Mc II.1.2.2.2. Ph lc II.1
3 Kim tra sng Radio Mc II.1.2.2.3. Ph lc II.1
4 Kim tra in thoi SOS v in thoi trc tuyn Mc II.1.2.2.4. Ph lc II.1
5 Kim tra sng b m B sung mi
Kim tra tuyn cp quang truyn dn tn hiu ca B sung mi
6
cc h thng
5.3.3 Kim tra h thng thng gi
Cng tc kim tra h thng thng gi bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng 5.3.
Bng 5.3. Ni dung kim tra h thng thng gi
1 Kim tra cc t thit b Mc II.1.2.3.1. Ph lc II.1
Kim tra qut phn lc; qut EP; qut cp kh; Mc II.1.2.3.2. Ph lc II.1
2
qut x kh, thit b ph tr
3 Kim tra h thng cung cp v x l nc Mc II.1.2.3.3. Ph lc II.1
5.3.4 Kim tra h thng in
Cng tc kim tra h thng in bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng 5.4.
Bng 5.4. Ni dung kim tra h thng in
1 Kim tra nh k hnh lang tuyn Mc II.1.2.4.1. Ph lc II.1
2 Kim tra MBA 110/22kV Mc II.1.2.4.2. Ph lc II.1
3 Kim tra MBA 22/0,4kV Mc II.1.2.4.3. Ph lc II.1
4 Kim tra ngn l GIS110kV Mc II.1.2.4.4. Ph lc II.1
5 Kim tra ngn l GIS22kV Mc II.1.2.4.5. Ph lc II.1
6 Kim tra cc t thit b Mc II.1.2.4.6. Ph lc II.1
7 Kim tra c quy Mc II.1.2.4.7. Ph lc II.1
8 Kim tra h thng my pht in Mc II.1.2.4.8. Ph lc II.1
9 Kim tra h thng chiu sng Mc II.1.2.4.9. Ph lc II.1
5.3.5 H thng iu ha
Cng tc kim tra my iu ha khng kh bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng
5.5.
1 Kim tra my iu ha khng kh Mc II.1.2.4.1. Ph lc II.1
30 D tho ln 7
6 Bo dng hm
6.1 Duy tu bo dng cc b phn kt cu cng trnh hm
6.1.1 V sinh hm:
6.1.1.1. Mc ch:
Mc ch ca vic lm sch cc b phn kt cu (bao gm tt c cc h thng sn ph
b mt) l duy tr mc phn x nh sng theo yu cu t cc tng hm. Vic duy
tr phn x theo quy nh s lm tng an ton v gim mc tiu th nng lng
ca h thng chiu sng. Lm sch cc b phn kt cu cng c th gim mc ri ro
ca kt cu b mt v cc thit hi do chy v cc cht d n mn, c hi v d bt
chy ng li b mt. Vic lm sch cng c th dn ti nhiu li ch cho vic khai
thc hm, v d nh lm cho hot ng kim tra v bo dng c d dng. Ngoi ra
vic duy tr kt cu hm trong iu kin sch s to ra cho hnh khch qua hm mt
cm gic thoi mi v d chu.
6.1.1.2. Tn sut:
Nhng b mt yu cu phi c phn x cao cn phi c lm sch vi tn sut hp
l m bo sng lun t c mi thi im m khng cn n s cung cp
nh sng qu mc. Tn sut chnh xc ca yu cu lm sch hm l c trng ca hm
v tu thuc vo cc yu t nh ma trong nm, dc dc ca ng, yu t hnh hc
ca ng. Thi tit cng l yu t nh hng n yu cu lm sch kt cu hm.
Ngoi ra cn nhiu yu t nh hng khc nh s r r v mc g ca kt cu hm.
Tn sut ra hm hp l nht cho mt hm c th phi c thit lp thng qua cc ghi
chp th nghim (ch rng c th th nghim cc tn sut khc nhau cc b phn
khc nhau ca hm xc nh c tn sut ph hp nht).
Nhng b phn ca hm khng yu cu h s phn x cao (c bit l vng nh hm)
c th c lm sch nu trong khi kim tra nh k quan st thy c cc cht ng li
qu mc trn b mt. Nhng cht ng li ny cn phi c xem xt cn thn liu n
c nguy c ri cc vt vn xung ng, hoc xem xt v an ton chy (v d liu c bi
hoc du bm li hay khng). Ngoi ra, vic lm sch cc khu vc ny c th l cn thit
nu tnh trng ca chng nh hng n ngi v thit b trong khi thc hin bo
dng-dn n vic duy tu bo dng khng c hiu qu.
6.1.1.3. Lp k hoch:
Cng vic lm sch hm mt cch c lp nn c lp k hoch v tin hnh ngay
trc khi cc cng tc duy tu bo dng trong hm c tin hnh. Thng thng th
vic lm sch hm c quy nh l cng vic chnh u tin trong qu trnh duy tu bo
dng khp kn ca hm.
6.1.1.4. Bin php m bo an ton giao thng:
Cng tc duy tu bo dng hm ng b phi tuyt i m bo giao thng cho ngi thi
cng, ngi s dng hm v cc phng tin lu thng trong hm. Mt s im cn lu
nh sau:
Ngi cng nhn lm vic trong hm phi mc qun o bo h lao ng (c phn
quang) theo quy nh.
Khi thi cng phi c bin bo cng trng, bin hn ch tc t cch v tr thi cng
t 50-100 m ty thuc tc xe chy trong hm .
D tho ln 7 31
B tr ngi hng dn iu hnh giao thng v phi c y c, ci, ph hiu,

Phi ro chn khu vc thi cng, ngi cng nhn lm nhim v duy tu bo dng v
sa cha hm v cc dng c, thit b duy tu bo dng hm ch c php t v
di chuyn trong phm vi ro chn.
Ban m phi c n bo hiu. Trn cc tuyn ng c mt xe c ng hoc tc
xe chy cao phi c n bo hiu k c khi thi cng ban ngy.
Ngoi ra cn xem xt cn thn khng cho bt c ngi no vo trong khu vc lm sch
trong qu trnh thc hin. iu ny c th gy cc nguy him v tm nhn b hn ch v
n ln xung quanh my lm sch v cng trnh cc bt trc khc c th xy ra.
6.1.1.5. Phng php tin hnh:
Phng php tin hnh lm sch kt cu hm ty thuc vo tnh cht ca cc cht bm
trn b mt cn phi lm sch. Ngoi ra cn ph thuc vo bn cht ca bn thn kt
cu, ca vt liu v hm v c bit l loi vt liu hon thin b mt c s dng. (V
d nh mt s loi sn s dng trong hm c th b h hng do vic phun nc p lc
cao). Phi yu cu cc nh sn xut sn v cc loi vt liu hon thin cung cp nhng
k thut ph hp lm sch hm.
Nhn chung, vic thc hin hp l nht s thng bao gm vic phun nc p lc cao
cng vi cc cht ty ra v qut bng cch s dng h thng xe c khung. Trnh t lm
sch hm thng gm cc bc sau:
Dng cc xe c cc cn phun phun hn hp nc v cc cht ty ra ln b mt
kt cu vi p lc cao.
Dng xe c khung c cc chi qut qut ln b mt c phun nc.
S dng nc p lc ph hp lau chi nh b mt v hm.
6.1.1.6. Vt liu:
Vic la chn cht ty ra ph hp c th ph thuc vo c im ca tng khu vc cn
v sinh do cc cn bn c bn cht khc nhau. Khi chn vt liu ty ra cn tham
kho cc tiu chun v quy phm lin quan. Cng cn lu n mi hiu ng n mn
hoc tc hi lu di khc m quy trnh thc hin v cht ty ra c th gy ra cho lp v,
ph kin v thit b trong hm.
Khi chn cht ty ra hoc vt liu khc dng v sinh hm cn ch cc vn mi
trng, sc kho cng nh an ton lao ng cho cng nhn.
Chi cc ni dung v sinh cc b phn kt cu hm c quy nh trong bng 6.1.
Bng 6.1. Ni dung cng tc v sinh h thng kt cu
1 Thnh hm phn sn mattit bng th cng Mc II.2.1.1. Ph lc II.2
2 Thnh hm phn sn mattit v phn khng sn Mc II.2.1.2. Ph lc II.2
mattit bng xe ra thnh hm
3 Thnh vm hm BTXM bng th cng v vi xt Mc II.2.1.3. Ph lc II.2
4 Lan can Inox bng th cng. Mc II.2.1.4. Ph lc II.2
5 Ct phn quang bng th cng. Mc II.2.1.5. Ph lc II.2
6 Mt bo phn quang bng th cng Mc II.2.1.6. Ph lc II.2
7 inh phn quang phn ln Mc II.2.1.7. Ph lc II.2
32 D tho ln 7

8 Thng rnh thot nc hm chnh Mc II.2.1.8. Ph lc II.2
9 H ga v rnh dc. Mc II.2.1.9. Ph lc II.2
10 Sn phn ln mt ng. Mc II.2.1.10. Ph lc II.2
11 Mt ng BTXM cc im m rng trnh xe bng Mc II.2.1.11. Ph lc II.2
th cng.
12 Mt ng BTXM bng xe qut ng. Mc II.2.1.12. Ph lc II.2
13 L ngi i b pha Ty v ng Mc II.2.1.13. Ph lc II.2
14 Mt ng hm thot him. Mc II.2.1.14. Ph lc II.2
15 Cc ca hm ngang bng th cng. Mc II.2.1.15. Ph lc II.2
16 Ti nc mt ng bng xe chuyn dng. Mc II.2.1.16. Ph lc II.2
17 Nht rc hm chnh. Mc II.2.1.17. Ph lc II.2
18 Biu tng hm pha Bc, Nam. Mc II.2.1.18. Ph lc II.2
19 B lng lc nc qung trng Bc, Nam. Mc II.2.1.19. Ph lc II.2
20 B lc nc qung trng Bc, Nam. Mc II.2.1.20. Ph lc II.2
21 B nc PCCC qung trng Bc, Nam. Mc II.2.1.21. Ph lc II.2
22 Trm kim sot pha Bc, Nam hm Hi Vn Mc II.2.1.22. Ph lc II.2
6.1.2 Duy tu bo dng cc b phn kt cu hm:
Bng 6.2. Ni dung cng tc bo dng h thng kt cu
1 Duy tu bo dng kt cu v hm Mc II.3.1.1. Ph lc II.3
2 Duy tu bo dng lp vt liu hon thin b mt Mc II.3.1.2. Ph lc II.3
3 Duy tu bo dng kt cu ca hm Mc II.3.1.3. Ph lc II.3
4 Duy tu bo dng khe ni Mc II.3.1.4. Ph lc II.3
5 Duy tu bo dng h neo v h chng c hc Mc II.3.1.5. Ph lc II.3
6 Bo dng h thng thot nc trong hm Mc II.3.1.6. Ph lc II.3
ng b hnh an ton, ro chn, cc bc thang, Mc II.3.1.7. Ph lc II.3
7
thang leo thot him
8 Duy tu bo dng mt ng xe chy Mc II.3.1.8. Ph lc II.3
9 Bo dng ca ng ngang Mc II.3.1.9. Ph lc II.3
10 Bo dng neo hm thot him Mc II.3.1.10. Ph lc II.3
6.2 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng thit b

6.2.1 Nguyn tc chung:
Cng tc bo dng thng xuyn h thng thit b bao gm cng tc v sinh v bo
dng. Cng tc v sinh c thc hin vi tn sut dy hn so vi cng tc bo dng.
Cng tc v sinh c th thc hin c lp, cn cng tc bo dng phi c kt hp vi
cng tc v sinh. Trc khi tin hnh bo dng cc thit b phi tin hnh v sinh. Chi tit
v ni dung, chu k v sinh v bo dng h thng thit b trong hm c trnh by trong
cc phn sau y ca quy trnh.
D tho ln 7 33
6.2.2 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng gim st giao thng

6.2.2.1. Cng tc v sinh
Cng tc v sinh h thng gim st giao thng bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong
bng 6.3.
Bng 6.3. Ni dung cng tc v sinh h thng gim st giao thng
1 V sinh t t thit b giao thng v CCTV Mc II.2.2.1.1. Ph lc II.2
2 V sinh Camera v hp iu khin Camera Mc II.2.2.1.2. Ph lc II.2
3 V sinh VMS Mc II.2.2.1.3. Ph lc II.2
4 V sinh t iu khin VMS Mc II.2.2.1.4. Ph lc II.2
5 V sinh n tn hiu giao thng Mc II.2.2.1.5. Ph lc II.2
6 V sinh b phn pht hin qu chiu cao Mc II.2.2.1.6. Ph lc II.2
7 V sinh mn hnh quan st v gi Mc II.2.2.1.7. Ph lc II.2
8 V sinh mn hnh LCD v gi Mc II.2.2.1.8. Ph lc II.2
9 V sinh bn iu khin Camera Mc II.2.2.1.9. Ph lc II.2
10 V sinh my tnh vn hnh Mc II.2.2.1.10. Ph lc II.2
6.2.2.2. Cng tc bo dng
Cng tc bo dng h thng gim st giao thng bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh
trong bng 6.4.
Bng 6.4. Ni dung cng tc bo dng h thng gim st giao thng
1 Bo dng t t thit b giao thng v CCTV Mc II.3.2.1.1. Ph lc II.3
2 Bo dng Camera Mc II.3.2.1.2. Ph lc II.3
3 Bo dng hp iu khin Camera Mc II.3.2.1.3. Ph lc II.3
4 Bo dng VMS Mc II.3.2.1.4. Ph lc II.3
5 Bo dng t iu khin VMS Mc II.3.2.1.5. Ph lc II.3
6 Bo dng n tn hiu giao thng Mc II.3.2.1.6. Ph lc II.3
7 Bo dng b phn pht hin qu chiu cao Mc II.3.2.1.7. Ph lc II.3
6.2.3 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng thng tin lin lc

Cng tc v sinh h thng thng tin lin lc bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng
6.5.
Bng 6.5. Ni dung cng tc v sinh h thng thng tin lin lc
1 V sinh t in iu khin Mc II.2.2.2.1. Ph lc II.2
2 V sinh in thoi SOS v in thoi trc tuyn Mc II.2.2.2.2. Ph lc II.2
3 V sinh nt bm v u d bo ng chy Mc II.2.2.2.3. Ph lc II.2
4 V sinh thit b cch ly chng ngn mch Mc II.2.2.2.4. Ph lc II.2
5 V sinh cp quang cm bin bo chy Mc II.2.2.2.5. Ph lc II.2
34 D tho ln 7

6 V sinh anten pht sng radio Mc II.2.2.2.6. Ph lc II.2
7 V sinh ct v dn anten Mc II.2.2.2.7. Ph lc II.2

Cng tc bo dng h thng thng tin lin lc bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong
bng 6.6.
Bng 6.6. Ni dung cng tc bo dng h thng thng tin lin lc
1 Bo dng t in iu khin Mc II.3.2.2.1. Ph lc II.3
2 Bo dng in thoi SOS v in thoi trc tuyn Mc II.3.2.2.2. Ph lc II.3
3 Bo dng nt bm v u d bo ng chy Mc II.3.2.2.3. Ph lc II.3
4 Bo dng thit b cch ly chng ngn mch Mc II.3.2.2.4. Ph lc II.3
5 Bo dng cp quang cm bin bo chy Mc II.3.2.2.5. Ph lc II.3
6 Bo dng anten pht sng radio Mc II.3.2.2.6. Ph lc II.3
7 Bo dng ct v dn anten Mc II.3.2.2.7. Ph lc II.3
8 Bo dng tuyn cp quang truyn dn tn hiu Mc II.3.2.2.8. Ph lc II.3
cc h thng in, thng gi, iu khin gim st
giao thng v thng tin lin lc.
6.2.4 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng thng gi
Cng tc v sinh h thng thng gi bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng 6.7.
Bng 6.7. Ni dung cng tc v sinh h thng thng gi
1 V sinh cc EP Mc II.2.2.3.1. Ph lc II.2
2 V sinh VAB Mc II.2.2.3.2. Ph lc II.2
3 V sinh thit b o lng Mc II.2.2.3.3. Ph lc II.2
Cng tc bo dng h thng thng gi bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng
6.8.
Bng 6.8. Ni dung cng tc bo dng h thng thng gi
1 Bo dng cc EP Mc II.3.3.3.1. Ph lc II.3
2 Bo dng cc VAB Mc II.3.3.3.2. Ph lc II.3
3 Bo dng qut phn lc Mc II.3.3.3.3. Ph lc II.3
4 Bo dng thit b o lng Mc II.3.3.3.4. Ph lc II.3
5 Bo dng h thng cung cp nc Mc II.3.3.3.5. Ph lc II.3
D tho ln 7 35
6.2.5 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng in

Cng tc v sinh h thng in bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng 6.9.
Bng 6.9. Ni dung cng tc v sinh h thng in
1 Pht quang hnh lang tuyn Mc II.2.2.4.1. Ph lc II.2
2 V sinh MBA 110/22kV Mc II.2.2.4.2. Ph lc II.2
3 V sinh MBA 22/0,4kV Mc II.2.2.4.3. Ph lc II.2
4 V sinh ngn l GIS110kV Mc II.2.2.4.4. Ph lc II.2
5 V sinh ngn l GIS22kV Mc II.2.2.4.5. Ph lc II.2
6 V sinh cc t thit b Mc II.2.2.4.6. Ph lc II.2
7 V sinh mn hnh LCD, t v gi Mc II.2.2.4.7. Ph lc II.2
8 V sinh UPS Mc II.2.2.4.8. Ph lc II.2
9 V sinh c quy Mc II.2.2.4.9. Ph lc II.2
10 V sinh b cm bin chiu sng Mc II.2.2.4.10. Ph lc II.2
11 V sinh thang cp Mc II.2.2.4.11. Ph lc II.2
13 V sinh bin ch dn thot him Mc II.2.2.4.13. Ph lc II.2
14 V sinh Trm chuyn tip 110kV Mc II.2.2.4.14. Ph lc II.2

Cng tc bo dng h thng in bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng 6.10.
Bng 6.10. Ni dung cng tc bo dng h thng in
Bo dng n cao cp trong hm chnh cng sut
1 Mc II.3.2.4.1. Ph lc II.3
t 70W n 400W
2 Bo dng n chiu sng hm thot him Mc II.3.2.4.2. Ph lc II.3
3 Bo dng n chiu sng hc k thut, trong nh Mc II.3.2.4.3. Ph lc II.3
4 Bo dng n chiu sng khn cp Mc II.3.2.4.4. Ph lc II.3
5 Bo dng n chiu sng nh sot v Mc II.3.2.4.5. Ph lc II.3
6 Bo dng n chiu sng qung trng Mc II.3.2.4.6. Ph lc II.3
7 Bo dng n chiu sng ng dn Mc II.3.2.4.7. Ph lc II.3
8 Bo dng b cm bin chiu sng Mc II.3.2.4.8. Ph lc II.3
9 Bo dng h thng my pht in diesel Mc II.3.2.4.9. Ph lc II.3
10 Bo dng phn ct in ng dy 110kV Mc II.3.2.4.10. Ph lc II.3
11 Bo dng b iu p di ti ca MBA 110/22kV Mc II.3.2.4.11. Ph lc II.3
12 Bo dng MBA 22/0.4 kV trong hm Mc II.3.2.4.12. Ph lc II.3
13 Bo dng bin ch dn thot him Mc II.3.2.4.13. Ph lc II.3
14 Bo dng thang cp Mc II.3.2.4.14. Ph lc II.3
36 D tho ln 7
6.2.6 Bo dng thng xuyn dng c cha chy

Cng tc v sinh cc dng c cha chy bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong bng
6.11.
Bng 6.11. Ni dung cng tc bo dng dng c cha chy
1 V sinh bnh cha chy Mc II.2.2.6.1. Ph lc II.2
2 V sinh lng B Mc II.2.2.6.2. Ph lc II.2
3 V sinh vi B Mc II.2.2.6.3. Ph lc II.2
4 V sinh can cha ha cht Mc II.2.2.6.4. Ph lc II.2
5 V sinh khp ni v tyo dn bt Mc II.2.2.6.5. Ph lc II.2
6 Bo dng dng c cha chy ti hc k thut Mc II.2.2.6.6. Ph lc II.2
7 Kim nh bnh cha chy theo nh k Mc II.2.2.6.7. Ph lc II.2
Cng tc bo cc dng c cha chy bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh trong Mc
II.3.3.6, Ph lc II.3.
6.2.7 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng iu ha
6.2.7.1. Cng tc v sinh my iu ha khng kh
Bng 6.12. Ni dung cng tc v sinh h thng iu ha
1 V sinh my iu ha khng kh trong hm Mc II.2.2.5.1. Ph lc II.2
2 V sinh my iu ha khng kh ngoi hm Mc II.2.2.5.2. Ph lc II.2
3 V sinh my iu ha trung tm Mc II.2.2.5.3. Ph lc II.2
6.2.7.2. Cng tc bo dng my iu ha khng kh
Bng 6.13. Ni dung cng tc bo dng h thng iu ha
1 Bo dng my iu ha khng kh Mc II.3.2.5. Ph lc II.2
6.3 Nht k bo dng thng xuyn hm:
Cng tc bo dng thng xuyn hm phi c ghi chp trong nht k bo dng
thng xuyn, trong t nht phi th hin cc ni dung c bn sau:
Ngy bo dng;
Ni dung cng tc bo dng: cng vic, v tr, phng php,...
Khi lng vt liu;
My mc thit b,
Nhn cng thc hin,...
D tho ln 7 37
7 Quy nh kim nh cht lng hm Hi Vn

7.1 Phn loi kim nh cht lng cng trnh
Cng trnh hm c kim nh cht lng vi cc loi hnh sau:
Kim nh nh k;
Kim nh khi pht hin cng trnh c du hiu h hng;
Kim nh khi c yu cu nh gi hin trng cng trnh;
Kim nh khi ci to, nng cp cng trnh.
i vi hm Hi Vn cn c kim nh cht lng nh sau:
Kim nh nh k: 5 nm/1 ln.
Kim nh khi c cc h hng ln sau y: sp v hm, trt l ln mi dc ca
hm,...
7.2 Ni dung kim nh cht lng cng trnh
Ty vo yu cu ca tng t kim nh, ni dung cng vic c th khc nhau. Tuy
nhin, nhn chung mt t kim nh cht lng cng trnh hm Hi Vn bao gm cc ni
dung sau:
7.2.1 Kho st, o c kch thc cc b phn kt cu
o v kch thc tng th v chi tit ca cc b phn ch yu ca kt cu:
o trc mt ct ngang hm ;
7.2.2 Kho st hin trng cc b phn kt cu ca hm
Kt cu trong hm:
Kho st hin trng v hm;
Kho st hin trng mt ng xe chy trong hm;
Kho st hin trng h thng thot nc.
Kt cu ca hm
ng hai dn:
Mt ng hai dn vo hm;
iu tra phm vi, mc xi l ng dn...;
Taluy .
7.2.3 Kim tra cht lng vt liu ca cc b phn kt cu.
Th nghim kim tra cht lng vt liu cc b phn cu kin ch yu bng BTCT:
Xc nh cng b tng bng sng bt ny.
Th nghim siu m kim tra cht lng b tng thng qua ng nht (vn tc
truyn sng siu m trong b tng):
o ng knh ct thp v chiu dy lp b tng bo v.
Ngoi ra c th xut tin hnh thm cc th nghim kim o xm nhp clo trong
b tng.
Th nghim kim tra thm nhp cacbont hoc nh gi n mn bng phng
38 D tho ln 7
php o in th.
7.2.4 Th nghim, nh gi nhng tc nhn mi trng xung quanh c nh hng n an
ton v khai thc cng trnh.
7.2.5 nh gi tnh trng k thut

nh gi hin trng hm;
Kin ngh cc ch qun l, bin php sa cha (nu cn).
D tho ln 7 39
8 Sa cha hm
8.1 Sa cha nh k
Sa cha nh k bao gm sa cha va v sa cha ln cc h hng khuyt tt trong
cc b phn ca hm Hi Vn. n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm tin hnh sa cha
nh k nhng h hng khuyt tt khng i hi cc yu cu k thut phc tp. C th
tham kho mt s cc phng php sa cha v gia c kt cu c gii thiu trong
Ph lc II.4. Khi pht hin nhng h hng khuyt tt cn phi sa cha nh k vt
qu kh nng, n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm cn bo co Cc QLB III lp k
hoch sa cha trnh Tng cc ng b Vit Nam xem xt v quyt nh.
i vi cc thit b trong hm, cn tun th chu k i tu, thay th theo quy nh ca cc
nh sn xut. Chi tit v chu k i tu, thay th thit b c tng hp trong bng II.1,
Ph lc II.3.
8.2 Sa cha t xut
Sa cha t xut nhm khc phc hu qu ca thin tai (l lt, bo ln, ng t,) hoc
cc nguyn nhn bt thng khc (ha hon, va x ca xe c,). n v trc tip Qun l,
bo tr hm tin hnh sa cha t xut nhng h hng khuyt tt khng i hi cc yu
cu k thut phc tp. C th tham kho mt s phng php sa cha v gia c kt cu
c gii thiu trong Ph lc II.4. Khi pht hin nhng h hng khuyt tt cn phi sa
cha t xut vt qu kh nng, n v trc tip Qun l, bo tr hm cn bo co Cc
QLB III lp k hoc sa cha trnh Tng cc ng b Vit Nam xem xt v quyt
nh.
40 D tho ln 7
PH LC I.1
(QUY NH)
TRNG CA VN HNH
I.1.1. S lng Trng ca vn hnh:

S lng Trng ca vn hnh gm 03 ngi.
Bc th: K s bc 5/8
I.1.2. Giao nhn ca:
I.1.2.1. Bn nhn ca.
1. Xc nh tnh trng:
a) Cc h thng: GSGT, TTLL, thng gi, in, SCADA v LCD.
b) Cc b phn: Bo dng thit b phng tin, bo v, cu h, cha chy.
c) Trm kim sot pha Bc, Nam HHV, cc n v phi hp lin quan.
2. Nhn bn giao cc thng bo, bo co, lnh, k hoch trong ca v nhng lu c
bit khc nu c.
3. Nhn cng tc bo h lao ng, v sinh, thit b vn phng.
4. K nhn ca.
I.1.2.2. Bn giao ca.
1. Tng hp tnh hnh hot ng ca cc h thng, cc b phn trong ca, ghi cc lu ,
tn ti vo s giao ca.
2. Truyn t mt cch ngn gn, chnh xc v y cho ngi nhn ca tnh trng
hot ng ca hm, nhng lu thay i ca h thng, thit b v cc thng bo, bo co,
lnh, k hoch trong ca.
3. K giao ca sau khi ngi nhn ca k.
I.1.2.3. Cc quy nh khc.
1. Khng c giao nhn ca khi cha thng bo y tnh hnh trong ca cho ngi
nhn ca.
2. Khi ang c s c giao thng, s c thit b nghim trng th thi gian giao nhn ca
c th ko di nhng khng qu 30 pht.
3. Khi ang c s c giao thng, s c thit b c bit nghim trng th thi gian giao
nhn ca c th ko di nhng khng qu 240 pht.
4. Trong trng hp n gi giao ca nhng khng c ngi n nhn ca, trng ca
phi bo co ln cp trn b tr ngi khc thay th, thi gian ko di ca trc khng qu 04
gi.
I.1.2.4. Bo co.
1. Bo co kp thi ln cp trn v cc n v lin quan khi c s c giao thng, thit b.
2. Lp bo co nhanh trong ngy.
3. Bo co kp thi cc vn pht sinh trong ca ln cp trn v cc n v phi hp
lin quan.
I.1.3. Nhim v Trng ca vn hnh
I.1.3.1. Vn hnh trong iu kin bnh thng
I.1.3.1.1. Nhim v.
1. Trc tip iu hnh ton b hot ng hm ng b Hi Vn.
2. c ton quyn gii quyt, x l cc pht sinh, s c; iu phi nhn lc, thit b v
phng tin.
3. Kim tra, gim st v n c cc b phn thc hin tt nhim v trong ca.
4. Bo co cp trn v nhn ch th thc hin khi v vic vt qu thm quyn.
I-1
I.1.3.1.2. iu hnh cng vic trong ca.
1. Cn c vo k hoch lm vic hng ngy v trong ca duyt Phiu ng k cng tc
ca cc b phn, quyt nh iu ng nhn lc, thit b v phng tin.
2. Kim tra vic thc hin cng tc v sinh, bo dng cc h thng thit b, kt cu
hm trc khi k xc nhn kt thc cng vic.
3. iu hnh b phn vn hnh, x l s c thit b, gim st cng tc sa cha thit b,
cng trnh.
4. Thng xuyn theo di tnh trng vn hnh ca hm, cc h thng thit b trong ca
trc a ra cc mnh lnh kp thi, hp l.
5. X l cc thng tin do cc b phn bo co. Nu cc thng tin vt thm quyn phi
xin kin ca cp trn x l.
6. iu hnh cc b phn phi hp x l cc xe vi phm lut Giao thng ng b; vi
phm Quy nh giao thng qua hm ng b Hi Vn.
7. Ch huy din tp cu nn, cu h cc tnh hung s c t 2A n 2 nh k 06
thng 1 ln.
8. Tham gia ch huy din tp cu nn, cu h v PCCC cc tnh hung s c t 3A n
3 nh k 06 thng 1 ln.
9. iu hnh cc b phn OCC, bo v, cu h, cha chy, BDTBPT thc hin cng
tc cu h, cu nn theo cp t 2A n 2E v t 3A n 3E.
10. Thng bo iu ng cc b phn lin quan thc hin cng tc phi hp cu
nn, cu h v PCCC trong hm.
11. Thc hin cc ch o, mnh lnh ca cp trn.
I.1.3.1.3. iu hnh cc b phn ti Trung tm iu hnh OCC.
1. Theo di, gim st cng tc trc vn hnh ca cc b phn:
a) Gim st giao thng.
b) Thng tin lin lc.
c) Thng gi.
d) H thng in.
e) H thng SCADA v LCD
2. X l cc thng tin.
I.1.3.1.4. iu hnh b phn bo dng thit b phng tin.
1. Yu cu bo co tnh hnh phng tin hin c trong ca.
2. Cn c vo k hoch lm vic c th ca cc b phn iu ng phng tin,
thit b, nhn lc hp l hon thnh nhim v.
I.1.3.1.5. iu hnh b phn cha chy.
1. Yu cu bo co tnh trng phng tin, dng c cha chy, nhn lc.
2. Yu cu lun gi lin lc vi OCC kp thi x l cc tnh hung xy ra.
3. Yu cu b phn cha chy lun lun trong trng thi sn sng thc hin nhim
v .
I.1.3.1.6. iu hnh b phn bo v, cu h.
1. Yu cu bo co phng tin, nhn lc ca hai b phn bo v, cu h.
2. Yu cu lun gi lin lc kp thi x l cc tnh hung xy ra.
I.1.3.1.7. iu hnh trm kim sot pha Nam v pha Bc.
Yu cu bo co nhn lc, khi cn thit iu tit lu lng giao thng qua trm theo
lnh t OCC.
I.1.3.1.8. Phi hp vi cc n v phi hp nhng khng trc thuc n v trc tip qun l
hm.
Lin lc kp thi phi hp x l cc tnh hung s c giao thng, tai nn, chy, n
xy ra trong hm v tuyn ng dn Bc, Nam.
I-2
I.1.3.2. iu hnh khi c s c giao thng trong hm
Ti thi im xy ra s c, trng ca trc tip iu hnh x l; khi lnh o n v trc
tip qun l hm c mt th trng ca bo co s vic din ra ch o v x l, nu cn thit
xin bn giao li quyn ch huy x l s c chuyn su iu hnh cng tc chuyn mn. Sau
khi bn giao, trng ca nhn lnh ca ngi ch huy mi v tip tc thc hin nhim v. Trong
trng hp c chy: Thc hin nh trn, khi lc lng PCCC chuyn nghip n th n v
trc tip qun l hm bn giao cho lc lng PCCC chuyn nghip ti OCC v ti hin trng
tip tc phi hp vi cc lc lng tham gia cu h theo s ch huy ca lc lng PCCC
chuyn nghip.
I.1.3.2.1. iu hnh khi c s c 2A.
Bc 1: Xc nhn thng tin.
Bc 2: Nhn nh tnh hung.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 2A.
Bc 4: Thng bo cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di st tnh hnh dng giao thng ln
ng thi theo di hot ng giao thng trong hm.
Bc 5: Yu cu b phn TTLL thng bo vi hai trm kim sot c dng giao thng ln
v yu cu iu tit lu lng giao thng theo tn hiu n giao thng hoc theo lnh t OCC.
Bc 6: Thng bo bo v hai u ca hm kt hp vi lc lng CS GT-TT sn sng
iu tit lu lng giao thng khi c lnh t OCC.
Bc 7: Thng bo cho cc b phn hin ti trong hm ang c dng giao thng ln,
ngh tt c cc b phn cnh gic, sn sng ch lnh tip theo.
Bc 8: Theo di tnh hnh giao thng trong hm, khi dng giao thng tr li thng thong
Lnh cho cc b phn tr li trng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 9: Lp bo co theo quy nh.
I.1.3.2.2. iu hnh khi c s c 2B.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 2B.
Bc 4: Thng bo cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di st khu vc c giao thng tc
nghn ng thi theo di hot ng giao thng trong hm.
Bc 5: Thng bo cho b phn cu h lp tc tip cn hin trng v hng dn cho
cc xe ti khu vc b tc nghn lu thng theo lnh t OCC.
Bc 6: Yu cu b phn thng gi kim sot tm nhn trong hm.
Bc 7: Ty theo mc tc nghn yu cu lc lng CS GT-TT tip cn hin trng
phi hp x l s c.
Bc 8: Ty theo mc tc nghn, Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai
trm CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm
kim sot.
Bc 9: Thng bo ti Cc QLB III, Chi cc QLB III.1 qua in thoi ng dy nng.
Bc 10: Theo di tnh hnh giao thng trong hm, khi dng giao thng tr li thng
thong, Lnh cho cc b phn tr li trng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
I.1.3.2.3. iu hnh khi c s c 2C.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 2C.
Bc 4: Bo lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm.
Bc 5: Thng bo cho b phn GSGT tip tc gim st khu vc c giao thng tc nghn
ng thi theo di hot ng giao thng trong hm.
Bc 6: Lnh cho b phn cu h s dng xe cu h ph hp lp tc tip cn hin
trng bo co chi tit s c v hng dn cho cc xe ti khu vc b tc nghn lu thng.
I-3
Thc hin cc lnh tip theo t OCC.
Bc 7: Yu cu lc lng CS GT-TT tip cn hin trng phi hp x l.
Bc 8: Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CS GT-TT v hai trm
kim sot dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 10: Khi ngi ch huy hin trng bo co v xc nhn c th ko xe b hng ra
ngoi hm, Lnh cho xe cu h ko xe b hng n v tr quy nh.
Bc 11: Thng bo cho b phn GSGT theo di xe cu h c nhng phng n x l
kp thi nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra.
Bc 13: Theo di tnh hnh giao thng trong hm, khi xe cu h bt u ko xe hng,
Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot cho thng xe
hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 14: Trong khi ko xe hng ra ngoi, nu pha sau xe hng c nhiu xe dn thnh
hng di, yu cu b phn cu h iu tit giao thng u tin cho on xe sau thot ra khi
hm, sau tip tc ko xe hng.
Bc 15: Khi xe cu h ra gn ca hm, Lnh cho nhn vin bo v u ca hm m
bo an ton cho xe cu h ko xe b hng n v tr quy nh.
Bc 16: Sau khi xe cu h ko xe hng n v tr quy nh, Lnh cho cc b phn tr li
trng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 17: Khi s c c gii quyt xong, thng bo cho cc b phn xc nh
mc thit hi do s c gy ra vi ng hm nu c, gm: phn kt cu hm, cc thit
b v phng tin.
Bc 18: Bo co nhanh v tai nn gi Phng Qun l giao thng Cc QLB III.
Bc 19: Thng bo cho cc b phn phi kt hp cng cc c quan lin quan, cc ch
phng tin thng nht mc thit hi v bi thng nu c.
Bc 20: Bo co n v trc tip qun l hm c k hoch sa cha.
I.1.3.2.4. iu hnh khi c s c 2D.
Bc 4: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 2D.
Bc 5: Lnh cho b phn GSGT gim st khu vc c s c ng thi tip tc theo di
hot ng giao thng trong hm.
Bc 6: Lnh cho b phn cu h s dng xe cu h ph hp lp tc tip cn hin
trng bo co chi tit s c v hng dn cho cc xe ti khu vc b tc nghn lu thng.
Thc hin cc lnh tip theo t OCC.
Bc 7: Yu cu lc lng CS GT-TT tip cn hin trng phi hp x l.
Bc 11: Yu cu b phn GSGT a hnh nh khu vc s c v mn hnh gim st.
Bc 12: Yu cu ngi ch huy hin trng bo co v xc nhn cc xe gy tai nn c
th t di chuyn ra khi hm hay khng, nu xe khng t di chuyn c, Lnh cho xe cu h
ko xe b hng ra ngoi hm.
Bc 13: Lnh cho b phn GSGT theo di xe cu h c nhng phng n x l kp
thi nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra.
Bc 14: Kim tra tnh hnh giao thng trong hm, khi xe hng cui cng c xe cu h
ko ra ngoi, Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot
I-4
cho thng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
hng di, yu cu b phn cu h iu tit giao thng u tin cho on xe sau thot ra khi
hm, sau tip tc ko xe hng.
Bc 17: Sau khi xe cu h ko xe hng n v tr quy nh, Lnh cho cc b phn tr
litrng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 18: Bn giao cc xe gy tai nn cho CSGT x l.
Bc 19: Sau khi s c gii quyt xong thng bo cho cc b phn xc nh mc
thit hi do tai nn giao thng gy ra vi ng hm nu c, gm: phn kt cu hm, cc thit
b v phng tin.
Bc 20: Bo co nhanh v tai nn gi Phng Qun l giao thng Cc QLB III.
phng tin thng nht mc thit hi v bi thng nu c.
Bc 23: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn lm t liu phc v cng tc
tuyn truyn cho cc li xe nhm gim thiu tai nn giao thng khi lu thng qua hm. B sung
hon thin phng n 2D ph hp vi thc tin.
I.1.3.2.5. iu hnh khi c s c 2E.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 2E.
Bc 4: Bo lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm, n v trc tip qun l hm.
Bc 5: Lnh cho b phn GSGT theo di st khu vc c s c ng thi tip tc theo di
Bc 6: Lnh cho b phn cu h, cu nn, cu thng lptc tip cn hin trng
iu tit giao thng, chng tai nn tip theo. u tin cu ngi b thng, s cu ti ch v
a ngi b thng i cp cu.
Bc 7: Lnh cho b phn cha chy lptc tip cn khu vc s c cng tham gia x l
v ch ng cha chy nu xy ra chy.
Bc 8: Yu cu lc lng CS GT-TT tip cn hin trng cng phi hp x l.
Bc 9: Yu cu b phn thng gi kim sot cc thng s vn hnh ca h thng trong
hm.
kim sot dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot. ng thi yu cu
CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot thng bo cho cc li xe thi gian x l s c c th ko di
cc li xe ch ng.
Bc 12: Lnh cho b phn TTLL lp tc in thoi n cc n v lin quan phi hp x
l s c:
- Trung tm cp cu qun Lin Chiu.
- Trung tm y t huyn Ph lc - tnh Tha Thin Hu.
- Trung tm y t qun Lin Chiu - thnh ph Nng.
- Bnh vin Giao thng 5.
Bc 13: lnh b phn HT nhanh chng in thoi vi cc n v lin quan phi hp
x l s c:
- UBND th trn Lng C - tnh Tha Thin Hu.
- UBND phng Ha Hip Bc v UBND qun Lin Chiu - thnh ph Nng.
I-5
Bc 14: Lnh b phn thng gi lp tc in thoi n CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v
tnh Tha Thin Hu phi hp x l.
Bc 15: Thng bo ti Tng cc BVN, Cc QLB III, Chi cc QLB III.1 qua in thoi
ng dy nng.
Bc 16: Yu cu ch huy hin trng, b phn cu h, cu nn v cu thng thng
xuyn bo co tnh hnh thc t ti hin trng, mc thng vong, nguy c chy.
Bc 17: Theo di st din Bin s c v cng tc x l, p dng quy trnh x l s c
ca cc b phn kp thi x l cc tnh hung din ra ngoi d kin.
Bc 18: Yu cu ngi ch huy hin trng bo co v xc nhn phng n di chuyn
phng tin b tai nn ra khi hm, hng dn nhng xe t i c thot ra khi hm, nu xe
khng t i c, cho xe cu h ko xe b tai nn n v tr quy nh.
Bc 20: Kim tra tnh hnh giao thng trong hm, khi xe hng cui cng c xe cu h
ko a n v tr quy nh, Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT v hai
trm kim sot cho thng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
hng di, yu cu b phn cu h m bo giao thng cho on xe sau thot ra khi hm,
sau tip tc ko xe hng.
Bc 22: Khi xe cu h ra gn ca hm, Lnh cho nhn vin bo v hai u ca hm
m bo an ton cho xe cu h ko xe b hng n v tr quy nh.
Bc 23: Sau khi ngi tham gia giao thng v phng tin gy ra s c c a ra
khi hm, s c c x l xong, bo co lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm, n v trc
tip qun l hm ngh kt thc qu trnh x l s c.
Bc 24: Lnh cho cc b phn tr litrng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 25: Bn giao cc xe gy tai nn cho CSGT x l.
Bc 26: Thng bo cho cc b phn xc nh mc thit hi do tai nn giao thng gy
ra vi ng hm nu c, gm: phn kt cu hm, cc thit b v phng tin.
Bc 27: Bo co nhanh v tai nn gi phng Qun l giao thng Cc QLB III.
phng tin thng nht mc thit hi v bi thng.
hon thin phng n 2E ph hp vi thc tin.
I.1.3.2.6. iu hnh khi c s c 3A.
Bc 2: Nhn nh tnh hung. lptc ra cc lnh.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 3A.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn cha chy lptc vo hm chnh t pha Bc tip cn v tr
chy tin hnh cha chy.
Bc 5: Thng bo l trnh xe chy qua b m.
Bc 7: Lnh cho b phn HT m bo chiu sng cha chy, nu nguy him phi
cho c lpngun in.
Bc 8: Lnh cho cc b phn cu h, cu nn, cu thng lptc tip cn hin trng
cu ngi b thng, s cu ti ch v a ngi b thng i cp cu, cu ngi b mc
kt nu c, hng dn nhng ngi cn li thot ra ngoi qua ca thot him.
I-6
Bc 10: lnh b phn thng gi lin lc CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v tnh Tha
Thin Hu phi hp x l.
Bc 11: Lnh cho b phn TTLL lptc in thoi n cc n v lin quan phi hp x
l s c:
- Bnh vin Giao thng Vn ti Nng.
Bc 12: lnh b phn HT lin lc vi cc n v lin quan phi hp x l s c:
Bc 14: Lnh cho b phn TTLL thng bo thng tin v s c trn radio.
Bc 15: Lnh cho b phn thng gi kim sot cc thng s vn hnh.
Bc 16: Yu cu cc b phn cha chy, cu h, cu nn, cu thng khi tip cn hin
trng tp trung cha chy u tin cu ngi, thng xuyn bo co tnh hnh thc t ti
hin trng v OCC.
ng dy nng.
Bc 18: Theo di st din Bin s c v cng tc x l ti hin trng, p dng quy trnh
x l s c ca cc b phn kp thi x l cc tnh hung din ra ngoi d kin, a ra cc
lnh tip theo ph hp.
Bc 19: Kim tra tnh hnh giao thng trong hm, yu cu ngi ch huy x l s c ti
hin trng bo co v xc nhn mc thit hi, thng vong; m bo chc chn mi
ngi trong khu vc nh hng ca m chy thot him v m chy c dp tt
hon ton.
Bc 20: Lnh cho b phn thng gi nhanh chng y khi ra khi hm.
Bc 21: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di st khu vc s c c nhng
phng n x l kp thi nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra.
Bc 22: Kt hp vi ngi ch huy x l s c ti hin trng a ra nhng phng
n x l tip theo.
Bc 23: Khi s c c gii quyt xong cc bc cu h ban u, yu cu ngi ch
huy x l s c ti hin trng bo co v xc nhn phng n di chuyn phng tin tai nn
ra khi hm, hng dn nhng xe t i c thot ra khi hm, nu xe khng t i c, cho
xe cu h ko xe b tai nn n v tr quy nh.
Bc 25: Phi hp vi ch huy hin trng xc nhn tnh hnh giao thng trong hm an
ton, Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot cho
thng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 26: Trong khi ko xe b hng ra ngoi, nu pha sau xe hng c nhi eu xe dn thnh
Bc 28: Sau khi m chy c dp tt, b phn thng gi y ht khi ra khi
hm, Lnh cho cc b phn vo x l hin trng.
Bc 29: Yu cu ngi ch huy x l s c ti hin trng bo co v xc nhn s c
c x l xong.
Bc 30: Bo co lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm ngh kt thc qu trnh x l.
Bc 31: Yu cu cc b phn kim tra, nu cc thit b vn m bo cc iu
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kin hot ng, lnh a hm tr livn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 32: Bn giao ngi v phng tin gy ra s c chy cho CS PCCC gii quyt.
ra vi ng hm gm: phn kt cu hm, cc thit b v phng tin nu c.
Bc 35: Bo co n v trc tip qun l hm c k hoch sa cha ng thi c
phng n vn hnh trong thi gian khc phc.
hon thin phng n 3A ph hp vi thc tin.
I.1.3.2.7. iu hnh khi c s c 3B.
Bc 2: Nhn nh tnh hung, lp tc ra cc lnh.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 3B.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn cha chy lp tc vo hm chnh t pha Bc tip cn v tr
chy tin hnh cha chy. Nu xe cha chy ang pha Nam th lnh xe cha chy i
theo hm thot him ra qung trng pha Bc vo hm chnh.
Bc 5: Thng bo l trnh xe chy.
cho c lpngun in.
Bc 8: Lnh cho cc b phn cu h, cu nn, cu thng lp tc tip cn hin trng
kt, hng dn nhng ngi cn li thot khi v tr tai nn qua ca thot him.
Bc 10: Thng bo cho hai trm CS GT-TT thc hin iu tit cc xe lu thng qua
ng o Hi Vn trnh n tc giao thng ti hai khu vc Bc v Nam hm nhm m
ng phc v cho cng tc cu h.
Bc 11: lnh b phn thng gi lin lc CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v tnh Tha
Thin Hu phi hp x l.
Bc 12: Lnh cho b phn TTLL lp tc in thoi n cc n v lin quan phi hp x
l s c:
Bc 14: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di st khu vc c s c ng thi theo
di hot ng giao thng trong hm.
Bc 15: Lnh cho b phn TTLL thng bo thng tin v s c trn radio ng thi m
bo TTLL thng sut.
Bc 16: Lnh cho b phn thng gi kim tra cc thng s vn.
trng tp trung x l s c u tin cu ngi, thng xuyn bo co tnh hnh thc t ti
hin trng v OCC.
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ng dy nng.
Bc 19: Theo di st din bin hin trng s c, gim st cht ch hot ng v cng
tc p dng quy trnh x l s c ca cc b phn cha chy, cu h, cu nn, cu thng,
kp thi a ra cc bn php x l cc tnh hung din ra ngoi d kin.
Bc 20: Ty theo din Bin ca s c lnh b phn GSGT in thoi n n bn
phng 244, 236 xin lc lng phi hp x l s c.
hon ton.
Bc 22: Lnh cho b phn thng gi nhanh chng y khi ra khi hm.
Bc 23: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di khu vc s c c nhng phng
n x l kp thi nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra.
Bc 24: Kt hp vi ngi ch huy x l s c ti hin trng a ra nhng phng
n x l tip theo.
Bc 25: Khi s c c gii quyt xong bc cu h ban u, yu cu ngi ch huy x
l s c ti hin trng bo co v xc nhn phng n di chuyn phng tin tai nn ra khi
hm, hng dn nhng xe t i c thot ra khi hm, nu xe khng t i c, cho xe cu
h ko xe b tai nn n v tr quy nh.
Bc 27: Phi hp vi ch huy hin trng xc nhn tnh hnh giao thng trong hm an
ton, Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot cho
thng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 28: Trong khi ko xe b hng ra ngoi, nu pha sau xe hng c nhiu xe dn thnh
c x l xong.
Bc 32: Bo co lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm, n v trc tip qun l hm
ngh kt thc qu trnh x l.
Bc 33: Yu cu cc b phn nhanh chng kim tra tnh trng v bo co bng vn bn
mc h hng ca cc h thng thit b:
a) Mc h hng vn cho php cc h thng thit b tip tc hot ng th bo co cp
trn hm hot ng tm thi.
b) Mc h hng khng cho php cc h thng thit b tip tc hot ng th bo co
cp trn ng hm sa cha.
ra vi ng hm gm: phn kt cu hm, cc thit b v phng tin.
Bc 37: Bo co n v trc tip qun l hm c k hoch sa cha ng thi c
phng n vn hnh trong thi gian khc phc.
hon thin phng n 3B ph hp vi thc tin.
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I.1.3.2.8. iu hnh khi c s c 3C.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 3C.
chy tin hnh cha chy. Yu cu cc lc lng khc ca n v trc tip qun l hm h
tr kp thi cho b phn cha chy thng trc, u tin cu ngi.
cho c lpngun in.
kt, hng dn nhng ngi cn lithot khi v tr tai nn qua cc ca thot him.
Bc 10: Lnh cho cc b phn khi tip cn hin trng s c hoc trong qu trnh cha
chy phi kim sot, lm ch tnh hnh, nu m chy vt qu tm kim sot, bo trng ca
v xin lnh rt khi khu vc chy.
kim sot dng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 12: Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CS GT-TT iu tit cho
tt c cc xe lu thng qua ng o Hi Vn trnh n tc Bc 13: lnh b phn thng
gi lin lc CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v tnh Tha Thin Hu phi hp x l.
Bc 14: Lnh cho b phn thng tin lp tc in thoi n cc n v lin quan phi hp
x l s c:
- Cc bnh vin ti thnh ph Nng, Tha Thin Hu chun b cp cu ngi b
thng.
Bc 15: Lnh b phn HT lin lc vi cc n v lin quan phi hp x l s c:
Bc 16: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di st khu vc c s c ng thi theo
di hot ng giao thng trong hm.
bo TTLL thng sut.
Bc 18: Lnh cho b phn thng gi kim tra cc thng s vn hnh ca h thng trong
hm.
trng tp trung u tin cu ngi, thng xuyn bo co tnh hnh x l s c ti hin
trng v OCC.
ng dy nng.
Bc 21: Theo di st din Bin hin trng s c, gim st cht ch hot ng v cng
Bc 22: Lnh b phn GSGT in thoi :
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- Thng bo tnh hnh v xin huy ng lc lng ca n bn phng 244, 236 cng
phi hp x l s c.
- Bo co tnh hnh khn cp ln Cc QLB III, Tng cc ng b Vit Nam xin
kin ch o kp thi.
Bc 23: Lnh b phn TTLL in thoi :
kin ch o kp thi.
hon ton.
Bc 25: Lnh cho b phn thng gi nhanh chng y khi ra ngoi hm.
Bc 26: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di khu vc s c c nhng phng
n x l kp thi nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra.
Bc 27: Kt hp vi ngi ch huy x l s c ti hin trng a ra nhng phng n
x l tip theo.
Bc 28: Khi s c c gii quyt xong cc bc cu h ban u, yu cu ngi ch
huy x l s c ti hin trng bo co v xc nhn phng n di chuyn phng tin tai nn
ra khi hm, hng dn nhng xe t i c thot ra khi hm, nu xe khng t i c, cho
xe cu h ko xe b tai nn n v tr quy nh.
Bc 29: Lnh cho b phn giao thng theo di xe cu h c nhng phng n x l
kp thi nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra.
Bc 30: Khi xe cu h ko xe hng ra gn ca hm, Lnh cho nhn vin bo v u
ca hm m bo an ton cho xe cu h ko xe b hng n v tr quy nh, lu s c nhiu
xe b hng tp kt.
c x l xong.
Bc 33: Bo co lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm ngh kt thc qu trnh x l.
Bc 34: Yu cu cc b phn nhanh chng kim tra tnh trng v bo co bng vn bn
mc h hng ca cc h thng thit b:
a) Mc h hng vn cho php cc h thng thit b tip tc hot ng th bo co
lnh o cp trn xin cho hm hot ng tm thi.
b) Mc h hng khng cho php cc h thng thit b tip tc hot ng th bo co
lnh o cp trn xin cho ng hm sa cha.
phng tin thng nht mc thit hi, ln phng n x l khc phc v bi thng.
Bc 38: Bo co n v trc tip qun l hm c k hoch sa cha v phng n
vn hnh trong thi gian ch sa cha.
Bc 39: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn lm t liu phc v cng
tc tuyn truyn cho cc li xe nhm gim thiu tai nn giao thng khi lu thng qua hm. B
sung hon thin phng n 3C ph hp vi thc tin.
I.1.3.2.9. iu hnh khi c s c 3D.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 3D.
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Bc 7: Yu cu cc lc lng khc ca n v trc tip qun l hm h tr kp thi cho
b phn cha chy thng trc, u tin cu ngi.
cho c lp ngun in.
kim sot lptc dng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 11: Lnh b phn thng gi lin lc CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v tnh Tha
Thin Hu phi hp x l.
Bc 12: Lnh b phn GSGT in thoi:
phi hp x l s c.
- Thng bo tnh hnh khn cp n y ban cu h cu nn thnh ph Nng xin
h tr kp thi.
kin ch o kp thi.
Bc 13: Lnh b phn TTLL in thoi:
- Bo co tnh hnh ln UBND thnh ph Nng xin kin ch o hng dn.
- Thng bo cho i pht thanh, truyn hnh Trung ng ti khu vc Nng, Tha
Thin Hu v hai a phng Nng, Tha Thin Hu a tin khn cp.
nu c th, cu ngi b thng, s cu ti ch v a ngi b thng i cp cu, cu
ngi b mc kt, hng dn nhng ngi cn linhanh chng thot khi v tr tai nn qua cc
ca thot him.
Bc 15: Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CS GT-TT
Bc 16: ngh CSGT qun Lin Chiu, CSGT huyn Ph lc phn lung v iu tit
giao thng pha ngoi hai trm kim sot m bo phc v cng tc cu h cu nn.
Bc 17: Lnh cho b phn TTLL lptc in thoi n cc n v lin quan phi hp x
l s c:
thng.
Bc 19: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di khu vc c s c ng thi theo di
bo TTLL thng sut bng cc thit b hm hoc in thoi di ng.
Bc 21: Lnh cho b phn thng gi kim sot cc thng s vn hnh ca h thng trong
hm.
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trng tp trung x l s c u tin cu ngi, thng xuyn bo co tnh hnh thc t ti
hin trng v OCC.
ng dy nng.
Bc 24: Theo di st din bin hin trng s c, gim st cht ch hot ng v cng
Bc 25: Lnh cho b phn GSGT tip tc theo di khu vc s c nu c th c nhng
Bc 26: Kt hp vi ngi ch huy x l s c ti hin trng a ra nhng phng n
x l tip theo.
hon ton.
Bc 28: Lnh cho b phn thng gi nu c th vn hnh a tt c cc thit
Bc 30: Khi s c c gii quyt xong cc bc cu h ban u, ngi b mc kt, b
thng c a ra khi hin trng, yu cu ngi ch huy x l s c ti hin trng
bo co v xc nhn phng n di chuyn cc phng tin b tai nn ra khi hm, hng dn
nhng xe t i c thot ra khi hm, nu xe khng t i c, Lnh cho xe cu h vo ko
xe b tai nn n v tr quy nh.
Bc 31: Lnh cho b phn giao thng nu c th theo di xe cu h c nhng
Bc 32: Khi xe cu h ko xe b hng ra gn ca hm, Lnh cho nhn vin bo v u
ca hm m bo an ton cho xe cu h ko xe b hng n v tr quy nh, lu s c nhiu
xe b hng tp kt.
Bc 33: Yu cu ngi ch huy x l s c ca n v trc tip qun l hm ti hin
trng lm vic vi cc n v lin quan xc nhn s c c x l xong v bo co v
OCC.
Bc 34: Bo co lnh o n v trc tip qun l hm ngh kt thc qu trnh x l
v thng bo ng hm.
Bc 37: Thng bo cho cc b phn phi kt hp cng cc c quan lin quan, xc nhn
mc thit hi.
hon thin phng n 3D ph hp vi thc tin.
I.1.3.2.10. iu hnh khi c s c 3E.
Bc 2: Nhn nh tnh hung. Lp tc ra cc lnh.
Bc 3: Lnh cho cc b phn thc hin theo quy trnh x l s c 3E.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn cha chy lp tc vo hm chnh t pha Bc tip cn v tr
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Bc 6: Lnh b phn thng gi lin lc CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v tnh Tha Thin
Hu thc hin cng tc cu h cu nn.
Bc 7: Thng bo s c ti UBND TP Nng v tnh Tha Thin Hu v s c ch
o cng tc cu nn v chi vin cu nn, cu h.
Bc 9: Thng bo cc n v k quy ch phi hp cu nn, cu h, cha chy tham gia
ng cu.
ng dy nng.
Bc 11: Yu cu cc lc lng khc ca X nghip v Cng ty h tr kp thi cho b
phn cha chy thng trc. Cng tc x l s c tp trung cu ngi.
cho c lp ngun in.
kim sot lp tc dng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 15: Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CS GT-TT iu tit cho
tt c cc xe ang lu thng trn tuyn lu thng qua ng o Hi Vn trnh n tc giao
thng ti hai khu vc Bc v Nam hm nhm m ng phc v cho cng tc cu h cu
nn.
Bc 16: Lnh b phn GSGT in thoi:
phi hp x l s c.
- Bo co tnh hnh khn cp ln Cc QLB III, Tng cc ng b Vit Nam, B Giao
thng Vn ti xin kin ch o kp thi.
Bc 17: Lnh cho b phn thng tin lp tc in thoi n cc n v lin quan phi hp
x l s c:
hng.
- UBND th trn Lng C - tnh Tha Thin Hu
- UBND phng Ha Hip Bc v UBND qun Lin Chiu - thnh ph Nng
Bc 19: lnh b phn TTLL in thoi:
- Bo co tnh hnh ln UBND thnh ph Nng, UBND tnh Tha Thin Hu xin
kin ch o hng dn.
- Thng bo cho i pht thanh, truyn hnh Trung ng ti khu vc Nng, Tha
Thin Hu v i pht thanh, truyn hnh hai a phng Nng, Tha Thin Hu a tin
khn cp.
Bc 20: n v trc tip qun l hm cha chy, cu h, cu thng ban u. Khi CS
PCCC hoc cp cao hn n hin trng, n v trc tip qun l hm tin hnh bn giao v
chu s iu hnh trc tip t CS PCCC hoc cp cao hn.
Bc 21: Khi CS PCCC hoc cp cao hn ch huy hin trng, thng bo cc b phn
thc hin mi mnh lnh v cng tc cu nn, cu h, cha chy theo ch o iu hnh ca
CS PCCC hoc cp cao hn.
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hon thin phng n 3E ph hp vi thc tin.
I.1.3.3. iu hnh khi c s c xe chy, tai nn trong phm vi hai cng kim sot
phng tin Bc, Nam
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin.
Bc 2: Yu cu b phn GSGT iu khin cc Camera quan st khu vc c s c; nu v
tr khng quan st c, iu xe ch huy nhanh chng tip cn v bo v OCC qua b m
hoc in thoi di ng.
Bc 3: Nhn nh tnh hung, a ra phng n x l.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn cu h lp tc tip cn khu vc s c x l, nu c chy
lptc lnh b phn cha chy xut pht.
Bc 5: Lnh cho b phn bo v phi hp vi CS GT-TT dng ngay lp tc phng tin
lu thng qua khu vc b s c.
Bc 7: Lnh cho b phn thng tin nhanh chng lin lc vi cc n v bn ngoi phi
hp x l:
- CSGT TP Nng, TT-Hu, Cng an qun Lin Chiu, huyn Ph lc.
- CS PC&CC TP Nng v tnh Tha Thin Hu.
- Trung tm y t huyn Ph lc - tnh Tha Thin Hu v Bnh vin giao thng vn ti
Nng - TP Nng.
- UBND th trn Lng C - tnh Tha Thin Hu v UBND phng Ha Hip Bc - TP
Nng.
Bc 8: Bn giao phng tin b tai nn cho lc lng chc nng gii quyt.
Bc 9: Thng bo cho cc b phn xc nh mc thit hi do s c gy ra trn tuyn
ng dn gm: Phn kt cu cu, ng, h thng an ton giao thng v phng tin.
Bc 10: Bo co nhanh v tai nn gi v ATGT - Tng cc BVN, Phng ATGT - Cc
QLB III.
Bc 11: Thng bo cho cc b phn phi kt hp cng cc c quan lin quan, xc nhn
mc thit hi v bi thng.
Bc 13: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn tuyn truyn cho cc li
xe nhm gim thiu tai nn giao thng khi lu thng qua tuyn ng dn.
I.1.3.4. iu hnh khi c yu cu cha chy ca chnh quyn a phng
Bc 1: Nhn lnh t chnh quyn a phng thng bo v tnh hnh xy ra s c v
chy ti a phng.
Bc 3: Lnh cho b phn cha chy n a im theo thng bo ca chnh quyn a
phng. Nu a im xy ra chy nm ngoi phng n PCCC thng nht vi cc c
quan chc nng, th phi thng bo l trnh i cho i hnh cha chy nhanh chng tip cn
hin trng.
Bc 4: Gi lin lc vi b phn cha chy, nu ngoi khu vc ph sng ca b m phi
thng xuyn lin lc qua in thoi di ng.
Bc 5: iu ng nhn vin cu h v xe xt nc chuyn dng trc thay cho b phn
cha chy sn sng x l cc tnh hung xy ra ti hm ng b Hi Vn.
Bc 6: Bo co Cc QLB III v tnh hnh xy ra s c chy ti a phng, cng tc
iu ng ngi v phng tin cha chy.
I.1.3.5. iu hnh khi cc thit b h hng nh hng n s vn hnh an ton hm
I.1.3.5.1. iu hnh khi ton b Camera b hng.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin bo co v tnh hnh s c.
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Bc 2: Xc nh thit b v phm vi s c.
kim sot dng xe v thng bo cc xe lu thng qua ng o.
Bc 4: Lnh cho xe tun tra trong hm.
Bc 5: lnh ng hm khi cc phng tin thot khi hm.
Bc 6: lnh dng hot ng ton b h thng thng gi.
Bc 7: lnh b phn GSGT phi hp vi cc b phn khc nhanh chng kim tra xc
nh nguyn nhn, a ra phng n x l kp thi.
Bc 8: Bo co Cc QLB III.
Bc 9: Bo co n v trc tip qun l hm xin kin ch o tip theo.
I.1.3.5.2. iu hnh khi cc Camera b mt tn hiu ti mt s khu vc.
Bc 2: Xc nh thit b v phm vi xy ra s c.
Bc 3: Lnh cho b phn cu h nhanh chng tip cn khu vc cc Camera b hng
iu tit giao thng.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn cu h iu tit giao thng trong hm thng xuyn lin lc
bo co tnh hnh giao thng trong hm v OCC bng b m, in thoi SOS hoc in thoi
di ng.
Bc 5: Bo co cp trn ngh b tr tng cng nhn lc trin khai i hnh v iu
tit giao thng trc tip trong hm.
Bc 6: Lnh cho xe tun tra khu vc b hng Camera, nu pht hin c cc s c bt
thng, lptc bo co OCC.
Bc 7: Lnh cho b phn GSGT phi hp vi cc b phn khc nhanh chng kim tra
xc nh nguyn nhn c phng n x l kp thi.
Bc 8: Lnh cho cc b phn tr litrng thi vn hnh bnh thng sau khi s c
c x l xong.
Bc 9: Yu cu b phn CSGT tng hp v lu licc nguyn nhn gy ra s c c
th khc phc nhanh chng i vi cc s c tng t sau ny.
I.1.3.5.3. iu hnh khi h thng TTLL b s c .
Bc 2: Xc nh mc s c.
Bc 3: Lnh b phn TTLL chuyn ch vn hnh ph hp.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn TTLL phi hp vi cc b phn khc kim tra xc nh nguyn
nhn h hng ca thit b c phng n x l kp thi.
Bc 6: Sau khi s c c x l xong Lnh cho cc b phn tr litrng thi vn
hnh bnh thng.
Bc 7: Yu cu i TTLL tng hp v lu licc nguyn nhn gy ra s c c th
khc phc nhanh chng i vi cc s c tng t sau ny.
Bc 8: Bo co cp trn v tnh trng s c v phng n x l.
I.1.3.5.4. iu hnh khi ton b h thng thng gi khng hot ng.
Bc 2: Xc nh mc s c.
Bc 5: Lnh ng hm khi cc phng tin thot khi hm.
Bc 6: Lnh cho b phn thng gi phi hp vi cc b phn khc kim tra xc nh
nguyn nhn s c, a ra phng n x l kp thi.
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I.1.3.5.5. iu hnh khi h thng thng gi b hng nhng vn m bo tm nhn v nng
kh CO trong phm vi cho php.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin v tnh hnh s c.
Bc 2: Xc nh mc v kh nng nh hng ca s c n an ton vn hnh hm.
Bc 3: Lnh cho b phn thng gi c lp thit b hng.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn thng gi phi hp vi cc b phn khc kim tra nguyn nhn
v a phng n khc phc.
Bc 5: Bo co lnh o cp trn v tnh trng s c v phng n khc phc.
Bc 6: Lnh cho b phn thng gi vn hnh ht cng sut cc thit b cn li, nu tm
nhn v nng kh CO n ngng gii hn nguy him, thc hin Bc 7.
Bc 7: Lnh cho b phn bo v hai u ca hm phi hp CS GT-TT, hai trm kim
sot kt hp vi hai trm thu ph iu tit giao thng theo cc phng n sau:
a) Khong cch gia hai xe vo hm 200m.
b) Nu tm nhn v nng kh CO vn nm trong ngng gii hn nguy him th u
tin xe con, xe khch v hn ch xe ti c ti trng trn 5 tn vo hm.
c) Nu tm nhn v nng kh CO vn nm trong ngng gii hn nguy him, lnh
ng hm.
Bc 10: Sau khi s c c x l xong, Lnh cho cc b phn tr litrng thi vn hnh
bnh thng.
Bc 11: Yu cu i thng gi tng hp v lu licc nguyn nhn gy ra s c c
th khc phc nhanh chng i vi cc s c tng t sau ny.
I.1.3.5.6. iu hnh khi mt ngun in li 110kV.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin.
Bc 2: Lnh cho cc b phn OCC nhanh chng chuyn sang ch vn hnh tng
ng.
kim sot tm thi dng xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 4: Khi b phn thng gi a cc qut phn lc vo vn hnh theo tnh ton,
Lnh cho b phn bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT iu tit giao thng qua
hm, u tin cc xe con, xe khch vo hm, hn ch cc xe ti c ti trng trn 5 tn.
Bc 5: Bo co cp trn v tnh trng s c, xin kin ch o tip theo.
Bc 6: Sau thi gian 02 gi, nu in li vn cha c Khi phc, thng bo cho cc
b phn chun b ng hm.
I.1.3.5.7. iu hnh khi b s c ton b h thng li 22kV khng cung cp ngun cho cc
ph ti.
Bc 2: Xc nh mc s c.
Bc 3: Lnh cho bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CSGT-TT v hai trm
Bc 6: lnh b phn HT phi hp vi cc b phn khc nhanh chng xc nh nguyn
nhn a ra phng n x l kp thi.
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I.1.3.5.8. iu hnh khi b s c cc b h thng li 22kV.
Bc 2: Xc nh mc s c.
Bc 3: Lnh cho b phn HT nhanh chng chuyn sang ch vn hnh tng ng.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn cu h nhanh chng tip cn khu vc cc Camera b mt
ngun iu tit giao thng, thng xuyn lin lc bo co tnh hnh giao thng trong hm v
OCC.
Bc 5: Lnh cho b phn thng gi tng cng s lng v cng sut hot ng ca
cc thit b cn li m bo cc iu kin vn hnh an ton v tm nhn v nng kh CO
trong hm.
Bc 6: Nu mc ln lm nh hng n s vn hnh an ton hm, Lnh cho b
phn bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot tm thi cho dng
xe hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm kim sot.
Bc 7: Lnh cho b phn HT phi hp vi cc b phn khc nhanh chng kim tra xc
nh nguyn nhn h hng a ra phng n x l kp thi.
Bc 8: Bo co lnh o cp trn v tnh trng s c v phng n x l. Nu thi gian
x l s c ko di, yu cu CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot thng bo cho cc li xe cc
li xe ch ng.
Bc 9: Sau khi s c c x l xong, Lnh cho cc b phn tr litrng thi vn hnh
bnh thng.
Bc 10: Yu cu i HT tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra s c c th
khc phc nhanh chng i vi cc s c tng t sau ny.
I.1.3.5.9. iu hnh khi HT b s c TBA 22kV ti hai trm kim sot mt ngun cung cp cho
cc ph ti.
Bc 2: Xc nh mc h hng.
Bc 3: Lnh cho b phn thng tin lp tc thng bo tnh hnh s c n hai trm kim
sot c phng n vn hnh trm kim sot.
Bc 4: Lnh cho b phn HT phi hp vi cc b phn khc nhanh chng kim tra xc
nh nguyn nhn a phng n x l kp thi.
Bc 5: Bo co lnh o cp trn v tnh trng s c v phng n x l.
Bc 6: Sau khi s c c x l xong, bo co lnh o cp trn v Lnh cho cc b
phn tr litrng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 7: Yu cu i HT tng hp v lu licc nguyn nhn gy ra s c c th khc
phc nhanh chng i vi cc s c tng t sau ny.
I.1.3.6. iu hnh khi tc nghn giao thng trn tuyn ng dn do tai nn, bo l
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin tnh hnh s c.
Bc 2: Xc nhn mc s c.
Bc 3: Bo co Cng ty v tnh hnh s c
Bc 4: Yu cu ht qun l quc l Nam Hi Vn t cc bn bo hn ch tc , bn
hng dn.
Bc 5: Lnh cho b phn bo v cu h phi hp vi CS GT-TT m bo v iu tit
giao thng.
Bc 6: Lnh cho b phn TTLL thng bo n 2 trm kim sot v tnh hnh tc nghn
giao thng trn tuyn ng dn v yu cu iu tit giao thng theo lnh t OCC.
Bc 7: Huy ng ti a lc lng trong iu kin c th gii phng tc nghn nhanh
nht.
Bc 8: Trong trng hp giao thng tc nghn hon ton, thi gian tc nghn c th ko
di, Lnh cho b phn bo v cu h phi hp vi CS GT-TT hng dn cho cc xe t pha
Bc vo lu thng theo tuyn ng cng v pha Nam nu c th.
Bc 9: Sau khi s c c x l xong, bo co lnh o cp trn v lnh cho cc b
phn cho thng xe tr li bnh thng.
I-18
Ph lc I.2
(QUY NH)
H THNG GIM ST GIAO THNG
I.2.1. S lng nhn vin trc vn hnh

I.2.1.1 i trng iu hnh chung
I.2.1.2 S lng nhn vin vn hnh trong ca trc
S lng nhn vin thc hin cng tc vn hnh trong 1 ca trc 8 ting gm 04 ngi:
- Nhn vin vn hnh Gim st tnh trng giao thng trong hm: 1 ngi, bc th 5/7.
- Nhn vin vn hnh ci t ni dung bin bo v tn hiu n giao thng hng
Nng Hu: 1 ngi, k s bc 4/8.
- Nhn vin vn hnh ci t ni dung bin bo v tn hiu n giao thng hng
Hu - Nng: 1 ngi, k s bc 4/8
- Nhn vin vn hnh my tnh iu khin Camera: 1 ngi, bc th 5/7.
I.2.2. Nhim v - giao nhn ca
I.2.2.1. i trng vn hnh
I.2.2.1.1. Nhim v ca i trng vn hnh.
1. Lp lch trc vn hnh.
2. Cn c vo k hoch c giao xy dng, t chc thc hin nhim v vn hnh,
v sinh v bo dng thit b.
3. Lp lch theo di, ng k v sinh thit b theo ng quy trnh hin hnh. n c
gim st cng tc v sinh thit b theo nh k.
4. Kim tra v tr lm vic ca cc nhn vin.
5. Thng xuyn nhc nh nhn vin chp hnh theo ni quy.
6. nh k t chc kim tra thit b.
7. Tham gia cng cc b phn phn tch, xc nh nguyn nhn, a ra cc bn php
x l v phng nga s c
8. nh k kim tra nht k vn hnh, thit b thuc quyn qun l.
9. Kim tra, khc phc tn ti trong qu trnh vn hnh.
10. Gim st sa cha, thay th v duy tu bo dng thit b.
11. xut khen thng, k lut.
I.2.2.2. Nhn vin vn hnh
I.2.2.2.1. Nhim v nhn vin vn hnh.
1. Gim st giao thng trong hm trn mn hnh hin th, my tnh vn hnh theo di
li vi phm ca cc phng tin ang lu thng trong hm c hin th qua cc mu sc v
cc cnh bo: WAY, STOP, SLOW, QUEUE v SPACE; cc hot ng khc trong phm vi
hm v ng dn.
2. Gim st tnh trng giao thng v cc din bin khc trong hm trn 16 mn hnh
quan st.
3. Cp nht v lu gi d liu trong ca phc v: qun l vn hnh, iu tra v khi c
yu cu ca cc c quan lin quan.
4. Pht hin v bo trng ca kp thi cc din Bin bt thng ca tnh trng giao
thng.
5. Nhn vin trc ca 3 tng hp cc thng s vn hnh v tnh trng hot ng ca thit
b trong ngy, bo trng ca vo lc 00 gi 00.
6. Bo trng ca tnh trng bt thng ca thit b, chn phng n vn hnh thch
hp, xut kim tra thit b.
I-19
hp, xut kim tra thit b
I.2.2.3. Giao nhn ca
I.2.2.3.1. Bn nhn ca.
1. Tm hiu nhng s vic xy ra t ca gn nht n ca hin ti nm c r rng
tnh trng vn hnh ca cc thit b, nhng thay i trong s kt ni h thng GSGT v
CCTV.
2. c s nht k vn hnh.
3. Nhn thng tin t ngi giao ca nhng iu c th v ch vn hnh, nhng lnh
ca cp trn m ca vn hnh phi thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch hoc gii p nhng
vn cha r.
4. Kim tra v sinh ni lm vic, thit b v dng c dng trong ca.
5. K nhn ca.
I.2.2.3.2. Bn giao ca.
1. Ghi li nhng vn cn lu , nhng tn ti cn x l trong ca.
2. Truyn t c th cho ngi nhn ca v ch vn hnh, nhng lnh ca cp trn
m ca vn hnh phi thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch .
3. Gii thch thc mc ca ngi nhn ca v nhng vn cha r.
4. K giao ca khi ngi nhn ca k.
I.2.3. Vn hnh trong iu kin bnh thng
I.2.3.1. Gim st giao thng
I.2.3.1.1. Quy nh hin th mn hnh.
1. My giao thng 1: Hin th ca s MAIN SCREEN gim st tnh trng giao thng.
2. My giao thng 2: Hin th ca s TRAFFIC SITUATION gim st phng tin vi
phm: sai ln, tc , khong cch, dng v ni thnh hng.
3. Cn c vo mu sc hin th trn mn hnh MAIN SCREEN xc nh tnh trng giao
thng trong hm:
a) Mu Xanh: Giao thng bnh thng.
b) Mu Vng: Cnh bo giao thng khng bnh thng.
c) Mu : Giao thng c s c.
I.2.3.1.2. iu khin giao thng trong hm bng n giao thng, VMS.
1. n giao thng.
Dng iu khin giao thng bng cc trng thi: Xanh, vng, .
2. VMS hin th ni dung:
a) Bn bo ti hai trm kim sot Bc, Nam thc hin cc cu lnh sau:
- Hm Hi Vn knh cho Qu khch / Welcome to Haivan Road Tunnel.
- T 3h - 4h hng ngy: ng hm, Qu khch vui lng ch i / From 3am to 4am
everyday: Tunnel Closed, please wait.
- Trong hm c s c, ng hm tm thi / Incident, Tunnel Closed temporarily.
- Trong hm c chy, tm thi ng hm / Fire, Tunnel Closed temporarily.
- S c mt in li, tm thi ng hm / Power cut, Tunnel Closed temporarily.
b) Bn bo hai u ca hm Bc, Nam thc hin cc cu lnh sau:
- Hm Hi Vn knh cho Qu khch / Welcome to Haivan Road Tunnel.
- Cm vt, cm dng, cm bm ci, cm quay u / Donot overpass, stop, honk,
make a U-turn.
- Trong hm c s c, tm thi ng hm / Incident, Tunnel Closed temporarily.
- Cm vo, trong hm c chy/ Do not enter, fire.
- Trong hm c tai nn, i theo hng dn / Accident, follow the instructions.
3. Bin bo hai dng trong hm thc hin cc cu lnh sau:
I-20
- Cm vt, cm dng / Donot overpass, stop.
- Cm bm ci / Donot honk.
- Cm quay u / Donot make a U-turn.
- i theo hng dn, cng trng pha trc, / Work ahead, follow the instructions.
- Cm vt, cm dng, khng bt n u tin / Donot overpass, donot stop, donot turn
on revolving Light.
- Tm nhn hn ch, gim tc / limited visibility, slow down.
- Cm vt, bt pha gn, / Donot overpass, turn on headLights,.
- Ti a 70 Km/h, ti thiu 40Km/h./ Maximum speed 70km/h, minimum 40km/h.
- Xe.... vi phm tng tc , xe sau cm vt / Vehiclespeeds up, the behind donot
overpass.
- Gi ng tc , gi khong cch 50m / Keep prescibed speed, keep the distance of
50m between vehicles.
- i ng ln ng, gi ng tc quy nh / Keep the right lane, keep prescibed
speed.
- M radio tn s 102.5 MHz / Turn on the radio at 102.5 MHz.
I.2.3.1.3. Trnh t thao tc thay i ni dung hin th VMS.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng VMS cn thay i trn mn hnh MAIN SCREEN xut hin
trang SIGN POPUP.
Bc 2: Kch biu tng MANUAL/DEFAULT TEXTS trn trang SIGN POPUP xut
hin trang SIGN POPUP-MANUAL TEXTS.
Bc 3: a ni dung cn thng bo hoc chn ni dung ci t.
Bc 4: Kch biu tng MAN.
Bc 5: Kch biu tng CLOSE ng litrang SIGN POPUP- MANUAL TEXTS.
Bc 6: Kch biu tng MANUAL trang SIGN POPUP hin th ni dung ln VMS.
Bc 7: Kch biu tng CLOSE ng litrang SIGN POPUP hon tt vic thay i
ni dung ln bng VMS.
I.2.3.1.4. Thay i trng thi hin th ca n giao thng.
Bc 1: Kch vo biu tng n giao thng cn thay i trn mn hnh MAINSCREEN,
xut hin ca s LIGHT POPUP.
Bc 2: Chn ch vn hnh AUTO/MANUAL".
Bc 3: Kch chn 1 trong 3 biu tng:
- RED: Trng thi n .
- GREEN: Trng thi n Xanh.
- B1INK YELLOW: Trng thi n Vng nhp nhy.
Bc 4: Kch CLOSE kt thc.
I.2.3.2. Truyn hnh mch kn
I.2.3.2.1. Hin th cc Camera trn 16 mn hnh tivi.
Hin th cc Camera trn 16 mn hnh gim st. ch vn hnh bnh thng, hin th
hnh nh ca cc Camera nh sau:
1. Mn hnh s 1: Hin th hnh nh t cc Camera s 56, 57, 58 truyn v gim st
giao thng ti trm kim sot pha Nam t l trnh Km11+560 n Km14+291.
2. Mn hnh s 2: Hin th hnh nh t cc Camera s 1, 2 truyn v gim st ca hm,
qung trng v tuyn ng dn pha Nam t l trnh Km7+963 n Km8+163.
3. Mn hnh s 3: Hin th hnh nh t cc Camera s 51, 52 truyn v gim st ca
hm, qung trng v tuyn ng dn pha Bc t l trnh Km0+900 n Km1+645.
giao thng ti trm kim sot pha Bc t l trnh Km0+200 n Km1+300.
5. Mn hnh s 5: Hin th hnh nh t Camera s 3 n Camera s 14 truyn v gim
st t l trnh Km7+807 n l trnh Km6+381.
I-21
6. Mn hnh s 6: Hin th hnh nh t cc Camera t s 15 n Camera s 26 truyn v
gim st t l trnh Km6+381 n l trnh Km4+773.
7. Mn hnh s 7: Hin th hnh nh t cc Camera s 27 n Camera s 38 truyn v
9. Mn hnh s 9: Hin th hnh nh t cc Camera s 56, 57, 58 truyn v gim st t
giao thng ti trm kim sot pha Nam t l trnh Km11+560 n l trnh Km14+291.
hm, qung trng v tuyn ng dn pha Nam t l trnh Km7+963 n l trnh Km8+163.
hm, qung trng v tuyn ng dn pha Bc t l trnh Km0+900 n l trnh Km1+645.
giao thng ti trm kim sot pha Bc t l trnh Km0+200 n l trnh Km1+300.
gim st giao thng t l trnh Km7+807 n l trnh Km6+381.
I.2.3.2.2. Thao tc trn bn iu khin Camera.
1. Thao tc chn mn hnh tivi hin th hnh nh t cc Camera:
a) Nhn nt Mon trn bn iu khin
b) Nhn s mn hnh cn chn.
c) Nhn nt ENTER.
d) Nhn s Camera cn hin th.
e) Nhn nt ENTER.
f) Nhn nt Next, Previous hin th hnh nh c gi v t cc Camera lin k
trc v sau Camera hin ti.
2. Thao tc Camera PTZ.
- Chn Camera PTZ, s dng cn iu khin iu chnh gc quay ca Camera hin
th hnh nh cn quan st.
I.2.3.2.3. Sao lu hnh nh.
1. Kch vo biu tng Control Center trn mn hnh my tnh, xut hin ca s ng
nhp.
2. Chn DIVAR cn ng nhp, kch login xut hin ca s Divar Control Center.
3. Kch Playback.
4. Chn Camera.
5. Chn ch Overview.
6. Kch Export.
7. Chn a v th mc lu.
8. Chn khong thi gian cn lu gi.
9. Chn liCamera chc chn sao lu.
10. Nhn Export, my thc hin sao lu hnh nh.
I.2.4. Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c phng tin vi phm
I.2.4.1. Phng tin vi phm tc .
Bc 1: Trn mn hnh xut hin bo ng.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
I-22
Bc 3: Kch vo Loop bo ng trn mn hnh xc nh bo ng li phng tin vi
phm tc .
Bc 4: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV cc thng tin phng tin vi phm.
Bc 5: Nhn nt Print screen sao lu hnh nh.
Bc 6: ngh nhn vin CCTV cung cp s hiu ca bn kim sot phng tin vi
phm.
Bc 7: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS tng ng pha trc phng tin vi
phm. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: Chuyn trng thi hin th n giao thng tng ng pha trc v sau phng
tin vi phm sang ch n vng. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 9: Trong lc gim st phng tin vi phm, phi tip tc theo di hot ng giao
thng trong hm.
Bc 10: Bo trng ca khi phng tin kt thc vi phm v khi phng tin chun b ra
khi hm.
Bc 11: Chuyn v ch vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 12: Ghi thng tin v mc vi phm ca phng tin vo s nht k vn hnh.
I.2.4.2. Phng tin dng trong hm.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Kch vo Loop bo ng trn mn hnh xc nh bo ng li phng tin
dng trong hm.
Bc 4: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin dng trong
hm.
Bc 6: Yu cu nhn vin CCTV cung cp s hiu ca bn kim sot phng tin vi
phm.
Bc 7: Bt n vng pha trc v sau khu vc s c. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS tng ng pha sau cng ln phng tin
vi phm. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
khi hm.
I.2.4.3. Phng tin chy sai ln.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Kch vo Loop bo ng trn mn hnh xc nh bo ng li phng tin
chy sai ln trong hm.
Bc 5: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin chy sai ln
trong hm.
Bc 6: a ra cc cu lnh ln bng VMS cnh bo phng tin vi phm. Thao tc
thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 7: Chuyn trng thi hin th n giao thng tng ng pha ngc litrc phng
tin vi phm sang n vng. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
I-23
khi hm.
I.2.4.4. Phng tin vi phm khong cch.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Kch vo Loop bo ng trn mn hnh xc nh bo ng li phng tin vi
phm khong cch trong hm.
Bc 5: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin vi phm khong
cch.
Bc 6: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS trong hm. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
khi hm.
I.2.4.5. Cc phng tin ni hng di vi phm khong cch, tc , sai ln.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Kch vo Loop bo ng trn mn hnh xc nh:
- Cc gi tr o lng.
- Cc bo ng.
- Lu lng giao thng.
Bc 5: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin vi phm khong
cch, tc v sai ln.
I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 7: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS tng ng trong trng hp iu tit giao
thng. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: S dng n giao thng thch hp trong trng hp iu tit giao thng.
thng trong hm.
khi hm.
I.2.4.6. Phng tin qu chiu cao.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Bo trng ca.
Bc 4: Thng bo nhn vin TTLL.
Bc 5: Gim st vic x l ca trm kim sot cho n khi kt thc vi phm.
I.2.4.7. Khi ng thi c cc li chy sai ln xe, dng, chm v khng ng khong
cch.
I-24
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
- Cc gi tr o lng.
- Cc bo ng.
- Lu lng giao thng.
Bc 5: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin vi phm chy
sai ln, dng, chm v khng ng khong cch.
Cc bc thc hin ty theo trng hp c th a ra cc cu lnh nh cc iu
t Mc I.2.4.2 n Mc I.2.4.5 trn.
I.2.5. Vn hnh h thng CCTV khi c phng tin vi phm

I.2.5.1. Phng tin vi phm tc .
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t nhn vin GSGT.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh ti Camera tng ng vi l trnh
phng tin vi phm. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 4: Bo trng ca, nhn vin TTLL thng tin v l trnh, mc vi phm phng tin.
Bc 5: Chn Camera thch hp xc nh s hiu ca bn kim sot phng tin vi
Bc 6: Bo trng ca v nhn vin TTLL s hiu ca bn kim sot phng tin vi
phm.
thng trong hm.
khi hm.
I.2.5.2. Phng tin dng trong hm.
Bc 2: Xc nhn bo ng.
Bc 3: Chn Camera thch hp xc nh s hiu ca bn kim sot phng tin vi
Bc 4: Bo trng ca v tr phng tin vi phm.
Bc 6: S dng mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh ti Camera tng ng gim
st cng tc cu h trong hm. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
Bc 8: Bo trng ca khi phng tin ht vi phm v khi phng tin chun b ra khi
hm.
Bc 9: lu hnh nh, on video phng tin vi phm vo th mc tng ng trn my
tnh. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.3, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.5.3. Phng tin chy sai ln.
I-25
Bc 4: Tip tc theo di cc phng tin vi phm cung cp thng tin khi c yu cu.
thng trong hm.
Bc 6: Bo trng ca khi phng tin ht vi phm v khi phng tin chun b ra khi
hm.
Bc 7: lu hnh nh phng tin vi phm vo th mc tng ng trn my tnh. Thao
tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.3, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.5.4. Phng tin vi phm khong cch.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t b phn GSGT.
Bc 4: Chn Camera thch hp xc nh s hiu ca bn kim sot ca phng tin
vi phm. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
Bc 7: Bo trng ca khi phng tin ht vi phm v bt u ra khi hm.
I.2.5.5. Cc phng tin ni hng di vi phm khong cch, tc , sai ln.
Bc 3: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh Camera tng ng vi l trnh cc
Bc 5: Bo trng ca iu tit giao thng khi on xe ko di c kh nng gy tc
nghn.
thng trong hm.
Bc 7: Bo trng ca khi phng tin ht vi phm v bt u ra khi hm.
I.2.5.6. Phng tin qu chiu cao.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t b phn GSGT.
Bc 3: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh ti Camera tng ng hai trm
kim sot. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 4: Bo trng ca.
Bc 5: Gim st vic x l ca trm kim sot cho n khi kt thc vi phm.
I-26
I.2.5.7. Khi ng thi c cc li chy sai ln xe, dng, chm v khng ng khong
cch.
Bc 1: Xc nhn bo ng, kim tra v tr phng tin vi phm.
Bc 2: Thng bo cho trng ca, b phn thng tin lin lc.
Cc bc thc hin ty theo trng hp c th a ra cc cu lnh nh cc mc t
I.2.5.2 n I.2.5.5 trn.
I.2.6. Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c s c giao thng

I.2.6.1. Vn hnh khi c s c 2A.
Bc 1: Cn c mu hin th trng thi giao thng trn my tnh xc nh tnh trng
giao thng.
- Cc gi tr o lng.
- Cc bo ng.
- Lu lng giao thng.
Bc 4: Bo cho: trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin vi phm
trong hm.
Bc 5: Yu cu b phn CCTV chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh Camera
tng ng ti khu vc s c.
Bc 6: Bt n vng trn hai ln xe hng vo khu vc s c. Thao tc thc hin nh
Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 7: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS thng bo n cc phng tin. Thao
Bc 8: Nhn lnh ca trng ca. Phi hp vi cc b phn khc ti OCC a ra
phng thc vn hnh thch hp.
thng trong hm.
Bc 10: Bo trng ca khi ht bo ng.
Bc 11: Chuyn v ch vn hnh bnh thng khi c lnh ca trng ca.
Bc 12: Ghi chp vo s nht k vn hnh v trng hp vi phm.
I.2.6.2. Vn hnh khi c s c 2B, 2C.
giao thng.
- Cc gi tr o lng.
- Cc bo ng.
- Lu lng giao thng.
Bc 4: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c phng tin vi phm trong
hm.
Bc 5: Yu cu nhn vin CCTV chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh Camera
Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 7: Bt n hai u ca hm v hai trm kim sot. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS tng ng pha sau cng ln phng tin
vi phm. Thao tc thc hin theo Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
I-27
Bc 10: Trong lc gim st khu vc b s c, phi tip tc theo di hot ng giao thng
trong hm.
Bc 13: Khi khc phc xong s c, nhanh chng vo hm xc nh tnh trng thit b
c bn php khc phc s c thit b nu c. p dng cho s c 2C.
Bc 14: Cp nht v lu gi hnh nh trong sut qu trnh s c phc v cho cng tc
qun l vn hnh, iu tra khi c yu cu ca cc c quan lin quan.
I.2.6.3. Vn hnh khi c s c 2D.
giao thng.
- Cc gi tr o lng.
- Cc bo ng.
- Lu lng giao thng.
Bc 4: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c s c trong hm.
Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 9: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS hai u hm v hai trm kim sot.
Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
trong hm.
c bn php khc phc s c thit b nu c.
I.2.6.4. Vn hnh khi c s c 2E.
giao thng.
- Cc gi tr o lng.
- Cc bo ng.
- Lu lng giao thng.
Bc 4: Bo trng ca, nhn vin CCTV, nhn vin TTLL c s c trong hm.
Bc 6: Bt n pha trc v sau khu vc s c. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I-28
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 9: a ni dung thng bo ln bng VMS hai u hm v hai trm kim sot.
Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
trong hm.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t nhn vin CCTV v nhn vin TTLL.
Bc 2: Bt n hai u ca hm, hai trm kim sot. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 3: Bt n trn hai ln xe cm xe i vo khu vc chy. Thao tc thc hin
nh Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 4: a ra cc cu lnh ln bng VMS thch hp. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 5: a cc cu lnh ln bng VMS hai u hm v hai trm kim sot. Thao tc
thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 7: Trong lc gim st khu vc chy, phi tip tc theo di hot ng giao thng trong
hm.
Bc 9: Phi hp vi cc b phn thng k cc thit hi do v chy gy ra.
Bc 12: Cp nht v lu gi d liu trong sut qu trnh s c phc v cho cng tc
Bc 13: Tng hp v lu licc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn phi hp vi cc b phn
b sung hon thin phng n vn hnh ph hp.
I.2.6.6. Vn hnh khi c s c 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t nhn vin CCTV v nhn vin TTLL.
Bc 2: Bt n hai u ca hm, hai trm kim sot. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 3: Bt n trn hai ln xe cm xe i vo khu vc chy. Thao tc thc hin nh
Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 4: a cc cu lnh ln bng VMS thch hp. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.3,
Ph lc I.2.
Bc 5: a cc cu lnh ln bng VMS hai u hm v hai trm kim sot. Thao tc
thc hin nh iu 1, Mc 1, Chng III, Ph lc II, trang 86.
I-29
Bc 7: Trong lc gim st khu vc chy, phi tip tc theo di hot ng giao thng trong
hm.
Bc 8: in bo cho n bin phng hai a phng cng phi hp x l.
Bc 9: Trng hp s c 3C, 3D, 3E in bo khn cp Cc QLB III, Tng Cc ng
b Vit Nam xin kin ch o kp thi.
Bc 10: Trng hp s c 3D, 3E in bo khn cp ln ban cu h cu nn TP
Nng xin h tr.
Bc 11: Trng hp s c 3E in bo khn cp B giao thng Vn ti xin kin ch
o kp thi.
Bc 12: H tr b phn CCTV gim st khu vc s c.
Bc 14: Phi hp vi cc b phn thng k thit hi do v chy gy ra.
Bc 17: Cp nht v lu gi d liu trong sut qu trnh s c phc v cho cng tc
I.2.7. Vn hnh h thng CCTV khi c s c giao thng

Bc 1: Pht hin v nhn thng tin t nhn vin GSGT.
Bc 2: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng ti khu vc
s c. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 3: Bo trng ca v nhn vin TTLL thng tin v l trnh, mc s c.
Bc 4: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh ti Camera tng ng kim tra lu
lng giao thng ti v tr s c, bo trng ca, nhn vin GSGT. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
Bc 6: Bo trng ca khi dng giao thng tr libnh thng.
Bc 8: lu gi hnh nh s c. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.3, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.7.2. Vn hnh khi c s c 2B, 2C.
Bc 4: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh ti Camera tng ng kim tra
lu lng giao thng, bo trng ca, nhn vin GSGT. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2,
Ph lc I.2.
Bc 5: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh ti Camera tng ng gim st
cng tc cu h. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
I-30
khi hm.
I.2.7.3. Vn hnh khi c s c 2D.
Bc 4: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng kim tra lu
lng giao thng ti v tr s c v cc khu vc 1n cn bo trng ca, nhn vin GSGT. Thao
Bc 5: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng gim st
thng trong hm.
Bc 7: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th Camera tng ng kim tra giao thng ti
hai trm kim sot, hai ca hm bo trng ca. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph
lc I.2.
Bc 8: Bo trng ca khi s c c gii quyt xong.
I.2.7.4. Vn hnh khi c s c 2E.
Bc 4: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng kim tra lu
lng giao thng ti khu vc s c v cc khu vc 1n cn bo trng ca, nhn vin
GSGT. Thao tc thc hin nh iu 10, Mc 2, Chng III, Ph lc II trang 89.
Bc 5: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng theo di vic
thot him.
Bc 7: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng kim tra
giao thng ti hai trm kim sot, hai ca hm bo trng ca. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc
I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
thng trong hm.
Bc 9: Bo trng ca khi s c c gii quyt xong.
I-31
Bc 1: Pht hin trn mn hnh hin th hnh nh t Camera.
Bc 2: Nu nhn thng tin t nhn vin TTLL th lp tc chn mn hnh thch hp
hin th hnh nh t Camera ti khu vc chy.
Bc 3: Bo trng ca l trnh khu vc s c.
thot him.
Bc 5: Gim st tnh trng giao thng trong hm.
cng tc cha chy v cu h. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: Bo trng ca din Bin ca s c chy.
Bc 9: Khi khc phc xong s c chy, nhanh chng vo hm xc nh tnh trng thit
b c bn php khc phc h hng nu c.
Bc 10: Phi hp vi cc b phn thng k cc thit hi do s c gy ra.
Bc 11: Nhn lnh t trng ca a h thng tr v trng thi hot ng bnh
thng.
Bc 13: Ghi chp vo s nht k vn hnh cc thng tin v s c.
I.2.7.6. Vn hnh khi c s c 3B.
Bc 4:Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng theo di vic
thot him.
Bc 5: Gim st tnh trng giao thng trong hm.
Bc 6: Chn mn hnh thch hp hin th hnh nh t Camera tng ng gim
st cng tc cha chy v cu h. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: Bo trng ca din Bin ca s c chy.
Bc 9: Khi pht hin khi lan ta nhiu, bo trng ca.
Bc 10: Khi khc phc xong s c chy, nhanh chng vo hm xc nh
tnh trng thit b c bn php khc phc h hng nu c.
thng.
Bc 13: Lu gi hnh nh s c. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.2.3, Ph lc I.2.
I-32
Bc 15: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn phi hp vi cc b phn
I.2.7.7. Vn hnh khi c s c 3C.
thot him.
Bc 5: Gim st cht ch tnh trng giao thng trong hm.
I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2..
Bc 8: Bo trng ca din Bin ca v chy.
Bc 10: Tp trung Camera PTZ.
Bc 11: Sau khi khc phc xong s c chy, nhanh chng vo hm xc nh tnh trng
thit b c bn php khc phc h hng nu c.
thng.
I.2.7.8. Vn hnh khi c s c 3D, 3E.
thot him.
Bc 5: Gim st cht ch tnh trng giao thng trong hm.
I.2.3.2.2, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 8: Bo trng ca din Bin ca v chy.
Bc 10: Chn Camera PTZ tng cng gim st khu vc chy.
Bc 11: Sau khi khc phc xong s c chy, nhanh chng vo hm xc nh tnh trng
thit b c bn php khc phc h hng nu c.
thng.
I-33
Bc 16: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn phi hp vi cc b
phn b sung hon thin phng n vn hnh ph hp.
I.2.8. Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c s c thit b

I.2.8.1. S c cp quang pha ng hoc pha Ty.
Bc 1: Xc nhn lithng tin, bo trng ca.
Bc 2: Bt n vng trn hai ln xe. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 3: a cc cu lnh thch hp ln bng VMS trong hm v ti hai u hm. Thao
Bc 4: Nhanh chng phi hp vi cc b phn xc nh khu vc cp quang b s c.
Bc 5: xut phng n khc phc.
Bc 6: Gim st qu trnh khc phc s c.
Bc 7: Kim tra v xc nhn tn hiu cp quang khi s c c khc phc.
Bc 9: Ghi chp vo s nht k vn hnh v li thit b.
I.2.8.2. S c cp quang c hai pha ng v Ty.
Bc 1: Xc nhn li thng tin, bo trng ca.
Bc 2: Cn c mu hin th trn mn hnh xc nh tnh hnh giao thng trong hm.
Bc 3: Bt n vng trn hai ln xe. Thao tc thc hin nh Mc I.2.3.1.4, Ph lc I.2.
Bc 4: a cc cu lnh thch hp ln bng VMS trong hm v ti hai u hm. Thao
Bc 5: Nhn lnh trng ca vn hnh theo phng n ng hm.
Bc 6: Ch lnh trng ca a ra phng n vn hnh tip theo.
Bc 7: Nhanh chng phi hp vi cc b phn xc nh khu vc cp quang b s c.
Bc 10: Kim tra v xc nhn tn hiu cp quang khi s c c khc phc.
Bc 12: Ghi chp vo s nht k vn hnh v li thit b.
I.2.8.3. Cc trng hp s c khc.
Bc 1: Bo trng ca.
Bc 2: Nhanh chng phi hp vi cc b phn xc nh s c thit b.
I-34
Ph lc I.3
(QUY NH)
H THNG THNG TIN LIN LC

- Nhn vin vn hnh my tnh phn tch v iu khin h thng in thoi: 1 ngi,
bc k s 4/8.
- Nhn vin vn hnh my tnh pht hin, bo ng chy v s c: 1 ngi, bc k
s 4/8.
- Nhn vin vn hnh iu khin h thng radio pht thanh li: 1 ngi, bc k s
4/8.
I.3.2. Nhim v - Giao nhn ca
3. Lp lch theo di, ng k v sinh thit b theo quy trnh hin hnh. n c gim st
cng tc v sinh thit b theo nh k.
5. Thng xuyn nhc nh nhn vin vn hnh chp hnh theo quy trnh.
7. Xc nh nguyn nhn v a ra cc bn php phng nga s c.
9. Tng hp, bo co cng tc qun l k thut - vn hnh theo nh k.
I.3.2.2.1. Nhim v nhn vin vn hnh.
1. Vn hnh my tnh phn tch bo ng chy.
a) Thng xuyn cp nht thng s ca cc u d v cp quang cm Bin.
b) Tham gia gim st cng tc v sinh, bo dng.
c) Nhn vin trc ca ba tng hp cc thng s vn hnh v tnh trng hot ng ca
thit b trong ngy, bo trng ca vo lc 24 gi.
d) Bo trng ca tnh trng bt thng ca thit b, chn phng n vn hnh thch
2. Trc in thoi.
a) Sau khi nhn ca, nhn vin vn hnh yu cu 02 trm kim sot, bo v SS5, bo v
SS6 bo co v tr trc v ghi thng tin vo s nht k vn hnh.
b) Nhn v tr li thng tin t in thoi SOS, trc tuyn.
c) Ghi chp ni dung v cc s in thoi gi n, gi i, thi gian cuc gi vo.
d) m bo thng tin thng sut.
e) Nhn vin trc ca ba tng hp cc thng s vn hnh v tnh trng hot ng ca
f) Tham gia gim st cng tc v sinh, bo dng.
a) Bo trng ca tnh trng bt thng ca thitb,chn phng n vn hnh thch hp,
I-35
xut kim tra thit b.
3. Vn hnh Radio.
b) 30 pht mt ln chn bn tin gii thiu v quy nh giao thng qua hm ng b Hi
Vn trn knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz.
c) Chn bn tin hng dn giao thng trc tip trn Microphone khi c s c.
d) Nhn vin trc ca ba tng hp cc thng s vn hnh v tnh trng hot ng ca
e) Tham gia gim st cng tc v sinh, bo dng.
f) Bo trng ca tnh trng bt thng ca thit b, chn phng n vn hnh thch
g) Trc b m: m bo thng tin thng sut trn cc knh.
I.3.2.3.1. Bn nhn ca.
tnh trng vn hnh ca cc thit b.
2. Nhng thay i trong s kt ni ca h thng.
4. Nghe ngi giao ca truyn t trc tip nhng iu c th v ch vn hnh,
nhng lnh ca lnh o cp trn m ca vn hnh phi thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch
hoc gii p nhng vn cha r.
6. K nhn ca.
1. Ghi linhng vn cn lu , nhng tn ti cn x l trong ca.
3. Gii thch thc mc ca ngi nhn ca v nhng vn h cha r.
I.3.3.1. Trc in thoi.
1. Xc nh s my v l trnh gi n.
2. Nhn v tr li thng tin cuc gi.
3. Bo co ni dung thng tin cho trng ca iu hnh khi vt qu thm quyn.
4. Ghi chp ni dung v cc s in thoi gi n, gi i, thi gian cuc gi.
I.3.3.2. Trc Radio v b m.
1. Tip sng i ting ni Vit Nam trn knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz v knh AM tn s
702KHz.
2. C 30 pht mt ln, chn bn tin gii thiu v quy nh giao thng pht vo hm trn
knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz hoc trn knh AM tn s 702KHz. Ni dung bn tin nh sau:
a) Bn tin gii thiu Hm ng b Hi Vn:
Hm ng b Hi Vn l cng trnh giao thng ng b tng hp gm: Hm, cu,
ng v cc h thng thit b. Hm ng b Hi Vn xy dng t thng S nm 2000, hon
thnh a vo khai thc t ngy 05 thng 6 nm 2005, l 1 trong 30 hm ln, di, hin i trn
th gii v ln nht khu vc ng Nam n thi im 30 thng 6 nm 2005, ln u tin
c xy dng Vit Nam. Khi a vo khai thc gii quyt mt cch hiu qu bi ton
giao thng trn tuyn huyt mch Quc l 1 khu vc min Trung v c nc.
Cng trnh c thit k vnh cu, tc ti a 70 km/gi, ti trng H30-XB80; tng
chiu di cng trnh 12.182m, ca hm pha Bc c cao 38,92m, ca hm pha Nam c cao
127,17m so vi mc nc bn. Hm xuyn qua ni Hi Vn: Pha Bc thuc tnh Tha
Thin Hu, pha Nam thuc thnh ph Nng.
I-36
b) Bn tin thng bo quy nh giao thng qua hm:
y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh hm ng b Hi Vn. Yu cu tt c cc
li xe iu khin phng tin giao thng qua hm ng b Hi Vn phi chp hnh cc quy
nh sau:
- Thng xuyn m Radio trn knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz. Nu khng tip sng
c knh FM, xin chuyn sang knh AM tn s 702KHz.
- Tc ti thiu 40 Km trn gi, ti a 70 Km trn gi.
- Gi khong cch gia cc xe l 50m.
- Phi tun th theo tn hiu ch dn ca h thng n giao thng v cc bn bo in
t.
- Bt n chnh ch pha gn.
- Cm vt, cm dng, cm li, cm quay u v i ngc ln ng. Trong trng
hp xy ra s c, phi tun theo s ch dn ca ngi hng dn giao thng.
- Cm nm rc trong hm, cm th u v tay ra ngoi.
- Khi c s c, dng in thoi khn cp c b tr dc hm gi v Trung tm iu
hnh.
Chc qu khch thng l bnh an.
I.3.3.3. Trc phn tch bo ng chy.
1. Thng xuyn kim tra mc tn hiu cc u d v cp quang cm bin. Cc bc
kim tra nh sau:
Bc 1: Kch vo Main Screen xut hin hp thoi, kch chn Utilities.
Bc 2: Kch vo Interrogate PBS xut hin bng gi tr, chn a ch cn kim tra mc
tn hiu.
Bc 3: Kt thc kim tra a v ch vn hnh ban u.
2. Bo trng ca khi pht hin mc tn hiu bt thng.
I.3.4. Vn hnh khi c s c
I.3.4.1. S c thit b
I.3.4.1.1. S c v thit b h thng in thoi.
Cc bc kim tra li trn my tnh vn hnh nh sau:
Bc 1: Kch vo biu tng "UCST" xut hin 4 cp .
Bc 2: Kch chn "System manager" xut hin mn hnh m phng.
Bc 3: Kch "File" chn "New", xut hin hp thoi chn "UMUX1500".
Bc 4: Kch "Management Network", chn "Setup", chn "Connect".
Bc 5: Kch chn "OCC IP.10.10.1.1 UMUX1500 ON".
Bc 6: Chn "Run".
Bc 7: Kch chn "Connect".
Bc 8: Kch "Upload", xut hin mn hnh m phng "Card" ca thit b "UMUX1500" ti
OCC.
Bc 9: Kch "Faults", chn "Element", xut hin hp thoi chn "Get", xut hin cc li
mi nht cha c xc nhn.
Bc 10: Kim tra thit b, xc nh nguyn nhn h hng a ra phng n khc
phc.
I.3.4.1.2. S c thit b bo ng chy.
Cc bc kim tra li thit b bo ng chy trn my tnh vn hnh nh sau:
Bc 1: Kch vo Main Screen xut hin hp thoi, kch chn Show Alarm xut hin
mn hnh c bo ng hin ti.
Bc 2: Kch vo Sort Alarm xut hin hp thoi, kch chn mc Historica1 Alarm xut
hin trng thi bo ng trc .
Bc 3: Kim tra thit b, xc nh nguyn nhn h hng a ra phng n khc phc.
I-37
I.3.4.1.3. S c v thit b h thng Radio.
Bc 1: Kim tra kt ni gia my tnh vi khi "CU".
Bc 2: Kim tra kt ni gia Microphone vi khi "CU".
Bc 3: Kim tra trng thi n tn hiu trn 2 t thit b iu khin Radio.
Bc 4: Chn bn tin ghi sn v bn tin trc tip t Microphone kim tra.
Bc 5: Kim tra bo ng trn my tnh Main SCADA.
Bc 6: Kim tra thit b, xc nh nguyn nhn h hng a ra phng n khc phc.
I.3.4.2. S c giao thng
I.3.4.2.1. S c 2A.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t b phn CCTV, nhn lnh t trng ca.
Bc 2: Thng bo s c trn knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung sau: y l pht
thanh t Trung tm iu hnh hm ng b Hi Vn. Yu cu xe mang bn s..., ang l
trnh Km..., tng tc ln ti thiu 40 Km/h, cc xe pha sau gi khong cch 50m, tt c
cc xe cm vt."
Bc 3: Thng bo lnh trng ca n hai trm kim sot c dng giao thng ln, yu
cu iu tit giao thng.
Bc 4: Trong khi x l s c, thng xuyn nhn lnh trng ca thng bo trn b
m v Radio.
Bc 5: Khi dng giao thng tr lithng thong, nhn lnh t trng ca thng bo hai
trm kim sot cho xe lu thng bnh thng.
I.3.4.2.2. S c 2B.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t b phn CCTV, nhn lnh t trng ca.
Bc 2: Gi in thoi SOS n v tr s c nhn thng tin t ngi tham gia giao
thng.
Bc 3: Xc nhn thng tin, bo trng ca.
Bc 4: Khi cha c s iu hnh trc tip ca nhn vin cu h, thng bo s c trn
knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung sau: "y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh hm
ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km.cch ca hm.m, c xe t dng. Yu cu cc li
xe tun th hiu lnh n giao thng, bn bo v ch 1ng nghe cc thng bo tip theo."
Bc 5: Khi c s iu hnh trc tip ca nhn vin cu h: thng bo s c trn knh
FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung sau: "y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh hm
ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km...cch ca hm.m, c xe t dng. Yu cu cc li
xe ang lu thng trong hm tun th hiu lnh ca ngi trc tip iu hnh giao thng v
lin tc 1ng nghe cc thng bo tip theo."
Bc 6: Thng bo lnh trng ca n hai trm kim sot c xe dng trong hm, yu
cu iu tit giao thng.
m v Radio.
I.3.4.2.3. S c 2C.
T Bc 1 n Bc 4 thc hin nh Bc 1 n Bc 4 ca iu 12 trn.
Bc 5: Thng bo lnh trng ca n hai trm kim sot c xe dng trong hm, yu cu
iu tit giao thng.
Bc 6: Thng bo lnh trng ca n lc lng CSGT-TT, yu cu tip cn hin trng
phi hp x l s c.
m v Radio.
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I.3.4.2.4. S c 2D.
Bc 1 : Nhn thng tin s c t b phn CCTV, nhn lnh t trng ca, in thoi SOS,
trc tuyn.
Bc 2: Gi n in thoi SOS ti v tr c s c xc nhn thng tin.
Bc 3: Khi cha c s iu hnh trc tip ca nhn vin cu h, thng bo s c trn
knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung sau: y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh hm
ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km...cch ca hm...m, xe t lu thng theo
hng...xy ra tai nn. Yu cu cc li xe ang lu thng trong hm tun th hiu lnh n
giao thng, bn bo v lin tc lng nghe cc thng bo tip theo. Qu khch vui lng ch
trong chc lt nhn vin cu h s nhanh chng tip cn hin trng v hng dn giao
thng."
Bc 4: Khi c s iu hnh trc tip ca nhn vin cu h, thng bo s c trn knh
FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung sau: y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh hm
ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km cch ca hmm, xe t lu thng theo
hng...xy ra tai nn. Yu cu cc li xe ang lu thng trong hm tun th hiu lnh ca
ngi trc tip iu hnh giao thng v lin tc lng nghe cc thng bo tip theo."
Bc 5: Thng bo lnh trng ca n hai trm kim sot c tai nn giao thng trong
hm, yu cu iu tit giao thng.
Bc 6: Nhn lnh trng ca thng bo n lc lng CS GT-TT, yu cu tip cn hin
trng phi hp x l s c.
m v Radio.
Bc 8: Khi kt thc s c nhn vin trc vn hnh vo hin trng kim tra thit b c
th h hng do tai nn gy ra, tng hp bo trng ca iu hnh.
I.3.4.2.5. S c 2E.
T Bc 1 n Bc 5 thc hin nh Bc 1 n Bc 5 ca I.3.4.2.4 trn.
Bc 6: Nhn lnh trng ca thng bo n lc lng CS GT-TT, yu cu tip cn hin
trng phi hp x l s c.
Bc 7: Nhn lnh trng ca thng bo n cc n v lin quan phi hp x l s c:
I.3.4.2.6. S c 3A, 3B, 3
1. Trc in thoi v b m.
Bc 1: Thng bo theo lnh trng ca trn b m, in thoi n cc b phn trin khai
phng n cha chy.
Bc 2: Thng bo theo lnh trng ca n bo v hai u ca hm, yu cu phihp vi
hai trm CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm v ngoi hai
trm kim sot.
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Bc 3: in bo n cc n v bn ngoi phi hp x l:
- Trng hp s c 3C ngoi cc n v phi in bo trn, nhn vin phi in bo ti
cc bnh vin ti TP Nng, Tha Thin Hu chun b cp cu ngi b thng.
Bc 4: Nhn lnh t ngi iu hnh cao nht thng bo n cc b phn tham gia
x l s c.
Bc 5: Gi lin lc vi cc b phn tham gia x l s c trong hm.
Bc 6: Cp nht v lu gi thng tin lin tc trong sut qu trnh x l s c.
th h hng do tai nn gy ra.
Bc 8: Phi hp vi cc b phn v cc n v lin quan xc nh mc thit hi.
Bc 9: Bo co n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm c k hoch sa cha.
phn, lnh o b sung hon thin phng n vn hnh ph hp vi thc tin.
2. Trc my tnh phn tch bo ng chy.
Bc 1: Khi c bo ng, xc nh v tr chy v bo trng ca. Ngt chung bo ng
chy.
Bc 2: Cp nht lin tc cc thng s bo ng chy trn my tnh vn hnh v bo
trng ca.
Bc 3: Khi kt thc s c xc lp lih thng, a v ch vn hnh ban u.
Bc 6: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn phi hp vi cc b phn,
lnh o b sung hon thin phng n vn hnh ph hp vi thc tin.
3. Trc vn hnh Radio.
Bc 1: Nhn thng tin t nhn vin CCTV v nhn vin vn hnh phn tch bo ng
chy.
Bc 2: Khi cha c s iu hnh ca nhn vin cu h, thng bo s c trn knh FM
tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung bn tin sau: y l pht thanh t Trung tm i eu hnh hm
ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km.. .cch ca hm... m xy ra tai nn gy chy. Yu
cu cc xe gn v tr xe tai nn nhanh chng dng xe st trong le, tt my v licha kha
khi ri khi xe. Cc xe trn ln ng theo hng i ra xa v tr ha hn khn trng thot ra
khi hm. Tuyt i tun theo cc tn hiu ch dn, lng nghe thng tin trn radio knh FM tn
s102.5 MHz. Tt c mi ngi bnh tnh v nhanh chng thot him. Ngi tham gia giao
thng gn v tr chy n hc cu ho hnh lang pha Ty ng hm ly thit b cha
chy khng ch m chy nu c th.
FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung bn tin sau: y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh
hm ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km.cch ca hm... m xy ra tai nn gy chy.
Yu cu cc xe hng gn n v tr chy nhanh chng dng li, tt my v li cha kha
khi ri khi xe. Cc xe di chuyn theo hng i ra xa v tr chy khn trng thot ra khi hm.
Tuyt i tun theo cc tn hiu ch dn, hiu lnh ca nhn vin cu h, lng nghe cc thng
tin trn radio knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz. Tt c mi ngi bnh tnh v nhanh chng thot
him. Ngi tham gia giao thng gn v tr chy n hc cu ho hnh lang pha Ty
ng hm ly thit b cha chy cng nhn vin cu h khng ch m chy nu c th.
I-40
I.3.4.2.7. S c 3D, 3.
1. Trc in thoi v b m.
Bc 1: Thng bo theo lnh trng ca trn b m, in thoi n cc b phn trin khai
phng n cha chy.
Bc 2: Thng bo lnh trng ca n bo v hai u ca hm, yu cu phi hp vi hai
trm CS GT-TT v hai trm kim sot dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm v ngoi hai trm
kim sot.
Bc 3: Thng bo cho i pht thanh, truyn hnh Trung ng ti khu vc Nng,
Tha Thin Hu v hai a phng Nng, Tha Thin Hu a tin khn cp.
Bc 4: Thng bo lnh trng ca n bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CS
GT-TT iu tit cho tt c cc xe ang lu thng trn tuyn lu thng qua ng o Hi Vn
trnh n tc giao thng ti hai khu vc Bc v Nam hm m ng phc v cho cng tc
cu h cu nn.
Bc 5: Thng bo CSGT qun Lin Chiu v huyn Ph lc phn lung v iu tit giao
thng pha ngoi hai trm kim sot m bo phc v cng tc cu h cu nn.
Bc 6: lin lc vi cc n v bn ngoi phi hp x l:
- Cc bnh vin ti TP Nng, Tha Thin Hu chun b cp cu ngi b thng.
Bc 7: Nhn lnh t ngi i eu hnh cao nht thng bo cho cc ni theo quy nh
ca php lnh PCCC.
Bc 8: Cp nht v lu gi thng tin lin tc trong sut qu trnh x l s c.
th h hng do tai nn gy ra.
Bc 11 : Bo co n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm c k hoch sa cha.
Bc 12: Tng hp v lu licc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn phi hp vi cc b phn,
2. Trc my tnh phn tch bo ng chy.
Bc 1: Khi c bo ng xc nh v tr chy v bo trng ca. Ngt chung bo ng
chy.
Bc 2: Cp nht lin tc cc thng s bo ng chy trn my tnh vn hnh v bo
trng ca.
Bc 3: Khi kt thc s c xc lp li h thng, a v ch vn hnh ban u.
Bc 6: Tng hp v lu li cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn phi hp vi cc b phn,
3. Trc vn hnh Radio.
Bc 1 : Nhn thng tin t b phn CCTV v vn hnh phn tch bo ng chy.
Bc 2: Khi cha c s iu hnh ca nhn vin cu h, thng bo s c trn knh FM
tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung bn tin sau: y l pht thanh t Trung tm i eu hnh hm
ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km.. .cch ca hm... m xy ra tai nn gy chy. Yu
cu cc xe gn v tr xe tai nn nhanh chng tp st vo le dng li, tt my v licha
kha khi ri khi xe. Cc xe trn ln ng theo hng i ra xa v tr ha hn khn trng
thot ra khi hm. Tuyt i tun theo cc tn hiu ch dn, lng nghe thng tin trn radio knh
FM tn s102.5 MHz. Tt c mi ngi bnh tnh v nhanh chng thot him. Ngi tham gia
giao thng gn v tr chy n hc cu ho hnh lang pha Ty ng hm ly thit b
I-41
cha chy khng ch m chy nu c th.
FM tn s 102.5 MHz theo ni dung bn tin sau: y l pht thanh t Trung tm iu hnh
hm ng b Hi Vn. Hin nay ti l trnh Km.cch ca hm... m xy ra tai nn gy chy.
Yu cu cc xe hng gn n v tr chy nhanh chng dng li, tt my v licha kha khi
ri khi xe. Cc xe di chuyn theo hng i ra xa v tr chy khn trng thot ra khi hm.
Tuyt i tun theo cc tn hiu ch dn, hiu lnh ca nhn vin cu h, lng nghe cc thng
tin trn radio knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz. Tt c mi ngi bnh tnh v nhanh chng thot
him. Ngi tham gia giao thng v tr chy n hc cu ho hnh lang pha Ty ng
hm ly thit b cha chy cng nhn vin cu h khng ch m chy nu c th.
I-42
Ph lc I.4
(QUY NH)
H THNG THNG GI

- Nhn vin vn hnh my tnh phn tch: ci t v gim st thng s qut phn lc,
cp thot kh, lc bi tnh in: 1 ngi, K s 4/8.
- Nhn vin vn hnh ci t thng s thit b thng gi: 1 ngi, k s 4/8
- Nhn vin vn hnh iu khin cp thot nc ton hm: 1 ngi, bc th 5/7
5. Thng xuyn nhc nh nhn vin vn hnh chp hnh ni quy.
9. Tng hp, bo co cng tc vn hnh, v sinh, bo dng thit b theo nh k v
theo lnh cp trn.
I.4.2.2.1. Trong ca trc.
1. Vn hnh, duy tu bo dng, gim st cng tc sa cha thit b.
2. Theo di tnh trng hot ng qut phn lc; trm cp kh, trm x kh; trm lc bi
tnh in thng qua mn hnh my tnh.
3. Theo di ci t thng s ph hp vi lu lng xe qua hm theo tng thi im.
4. Sau mt gi ghi li cc gi tr v tm nhn, vn tc gi, nng CO, s lng v cng
sut hot ng ca qut phn lc; qut cp kh, qut x kh v qut lc bi tnh in.
5. Nhn vin trc ca 3 tng hp cc thng s vn hnh v tnh trng hot ng ca thit
b trong ngy bo trng ca vo lc 24 gi.
7. Trc tip hoc phi hp vi b phn khc x l cc s c thit b pht sinh trong ca.
8. Khi i ca trc phi bo cho i trng t nht trc 24 gi v c s ng ca
i trng.
9. Khi c s c 2E n 3E in thoi cho CS PCCC thnh ph Nng v CS PCCC
tnh Tha Thin Hu phi hp x l.
I.4.2.2.2. Khi tin hnh cng tc v sinh bo dng.
1. Tun th cc quy nh v an ton lao ng.
2. Trc khi tin hnh cng vic phi ng k phiu cng tc, sau khi c phiu cng
tc mi c thc hin cng vic.
I-43
3. Cc thao tc trn bng iu khin chng trnh P.O.D v cc t iu khin do nhn
vin vn hnh thc hin.
4. Cng tc chun b.
a) Kim tra cc trang b bo h lao ng.
b) Chun b vt t, dng c, phng tin phc v cho cng tc v sinh, bo dng.
c) Di chuyn n v tr thi cng.
5. Kt thc cng tc v sinh, bo dng nhn vin chu trch nhim gim st k thut
phi tin hnh lp bin bn xc nhn khi lng cng vic hon thnh.
I.4.2.3.1. Bn nhn ca.
1. Tm hiu nhng s vic xy ra trong ca trc nm c r rng tnh trng vn
hnh ca cc thit b.
2. Xem s nht k vn hnh.
nhng lnh ca lnh o m ca vn hnh phi thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch .
4. Kim tra thit b v dng c dng trong ca.
5. V sinh ni lm vic.
6. K nhn ca.
1. Ghi linhng vn cn lu , nhng tn ti cn x l trong ca.
I.4.3.1. Vn hnh ch t ng.
Bc 1: Ci t gi tr tm nhn ngng di 60% v trn 90%; nng CO trn 100ppm;
tc gi trn 11m/s.
Bc 2: Ci t thng s iu khin khi tm nhn di 60%. Nu cng sut trm cp kh,
trm x kh, cc EP v s lng cc qut phn lc cha hot ng ht:
- Qut phn lc nhm N1: Tng dn s lng ln 12 qut.
- Qut phn lc nhm N2: Tng dn s lng ln 11 qut.
- EP 1, 2, 3: Tng dn cng sut n 100%.
- Qut cp kh, x kh: Tng dn cng sut n 100%.
Khi qut cp kh, x kh, cc EP hot ng ht cng sut v tt c cc qut phn lc
hot ng m tm nhn vn di 60% th nhn vin vn hnh bo trng ca.
Bc 3: Ci t thng s iu khin khi tm nhn trn 90%. Cng sut trm cp kh, trm
x kh; cng sut cc EP v s lng cc qut phn lc ang hot ng:
- Qut phn lc nhm N1 : Gim dn s lng v 0 qut.
- Qut phn lc nhm N2: Gim dn s lng v 0 qut.
- EP 1, 2, 3: Gim dn cng sut v 0%.
- Qut cp, x kh: Gim dn cng sut v 0%.
Bc 4: Ci t thi gian cp nht cc gi tr t thit b o t 1 n 10 pht.
Bc 5: Ci t thi gian ch so snh x l thng tin l 10 giy.
Bc 6: Kt thc nhn nt Auto trn bn iu khin bn t ng.
I.4.3.2. Dng vn hnh ch t ng.
Nhn nt Manual trn bn iu khin bn t ng chuyn t ch t ng sang
ch bn t ng.
I-44
I.4.3.3. Vn hnh ch bn t ng.
Bc 1: Kch vo Setting chn Notch, mn hnh trn bn iu khin bn t ng xut
hin bng sau.
Bc 2: Kch vo Key boad mn hnh bn iu khin bn t ng xut hin ca s trnh
n.
Bc 3: Kch vo biu tng mi tn trn ca s trnh n di chuyn con tr n v tr
cn ci t thng s ti bng trn.
Bc 4: Nhp gi tr ci t trong 1 Notch n 6 Notch. Sau mt d liu c nhp,
kch ENT xc nhn gi tr cn ci t hoc Cle hy gi tr cn ci t. Gi tr ci t
nm trong khong sau: J1 thay i t 1 n 12. J2 thay i t 1 n 11; EP1, EP2, EP3, S v
E thay i t 30 n 100%.
Bc 5: Ty thuc tm nhn, nng CO, tc gi, nhn vin vn hnh chn t 1
Notch n 6 Notch tng ng iu khin s lng qut phn lc; cng sut qut cp kh,
qut x kh v cc EP hot ng.
I.4.3.4. Thao tc dng h thng tai bn iu khin bn t ng.
Nhn nt 0 Notch dng h thng.
I.4.3.5. Thao tc khi ng h thng tai bn iu khin bn t ng.
Bc 1: Nhn nt 1 Notch hoc nhn nt Auto a h thng vo hot ng bn t
ng hoc t ng.
Bc 2: Ty thuc vo tm nhn, nng CO, tc gi, nhn vin vn hnh nhn vo
Notch tng ng iu khin s lng qut phn lc; cng sut qut cp kh, qut x kh
v cc EP hot ng.
I.4.4. Vn hnh khi c s c
I.4.4.1. S c thit b
I.4.4.1.1. Trng hp 01 EP b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh EP b hng thng qua EP FAILURE nhp nhy mu cam trn mn hnh
my tnh.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
Bc 4: Phi hp vi nhn vin cc b phn khc n ngay hin trng xc nh nguyn
nhn, xc nh tnh trng thit b a ra phng n khc phc.
Bc 5: Cn c cc gi tr hin th trn mn hnh: tm nhn, nng CO, tc gi trong
hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N1, N2, 02 qut EP cn li, hai qut cp kh v
hai qut x kh vo hot ng.
Bc 6: Bo trng ca khi cc gi tr tm nhn nh hn 60%, nng CO ln hn
100ppm, tc gi ln hn 11m/s.
I.4.4.1.2. Trng hp 01 qut cp kh b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh qut cp kh b hng thng qua Supply FAILURE nhp nhy mu cam
trn mn hnh my tnh.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
nhn, tnh trng ca qut cp kh a ra phng n khc phc.
hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N1, N2, 02 qut EP1, 02 qut EP2, 02 qut
EP3 v hai qut x kh vo hot ng.
I.4.4.1.3. Trng hp qut x kh b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh qut x kh b hng thng qua Exhaust FAILURE nhp nhy mu cam
trn mn hnh my tnh.
I-45
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
nhn, tnh trng ca qut x kh a ra phng n khc phc.
hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N1, N2, 02 qut EP1, 02 qut EP2, 02 qut
EP3 v hai qut cp kh vo hot ng.
I.4.4.1.4. Trng hp nhm qut phn lc N1 b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh nhm qut phn lc N1 b hng thng qua Jet fan FAILURE nhp nhy
mu cam mn hnh my tnh.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
nhn, xc nh tnh trng thit b a ra phng n khc phc.
hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N2, 02 qut EP1, 02 qut EP2, 02 qut EP3 v
cc qut cp kh, x kh vo hot ng.
I.4.4.1.5. Trng hp nhm qut phn lc N2 b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh nhm qut phn lc N2 b hng thng qua Jet fan FAILURE nhp nhy
mu cam mn hnh my tnh.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
nhn, tnh trng thit b a ra phng n khc phc.
Bc 5: Cn c cc gi tr hin th trn mn hnh: tm nhn, nng kh CO, tc gi
trong hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N1, 02 qut EP1, 02 qut EP2, 02 qut
EP3 v cc qut cp kh, x kh vo hot ng.
I.4.4.1.6. Trng hp nhm qut phn lc N2 v 02 qut EP b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh nhm qut phn lc N2 v 02 qut EP b hng thng qua Jet fan
FAILURE v EP FAILURE nhp nhy mu cam trn mn hnh my tnh.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
trong hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N1, 02 qut EP01, 02
qut EP2, 02 qut EP3 v cc qut cp kh, x kh vo hot ng.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
I-46
trong hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N2, 04 qut EP v cc qut cp kh, x
kh vo hot ng.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
trong hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N2, 02 qut EP, v cc qut cp kh, x
kh vo hot ng.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
trong hm c phng n a nhm qut phn lc N1, 02 qut EP, v cc qut cp kh, x
kh vo hot ng.
I.4.4.1.10. Trng hp 06 qut EP, 02 qut cp kh v 02 qut x kh b hng.
Bc 1: Xc nh 06 qut EP, 02 qut cp kh, 02 qut x kh b hng thng qua Supply
FAILURE, Exhaust FAILURE v EP FAILURE nhp nhy mu cam trn mn hnh my tnh.
Bc 2: Bo trng ca 06 qut EP, 02 qut cp kh v 02 qut x kh b hng.
Bc 3: C lp thit b.
hm a 23 qut phn lc vo hot ng.
I.4.4.1.11. Vn hnh khi mt in li.
1. Trng hp mt in li theo thng bo ca ngnh in lc, khi cc thit b ang
hot ng thc hin cc Bc sau:
Bc 1: Sa thi 2 qut cp kh.
Bc 2: Sa thi 2 qut x kh.
Bc 3: Sa thi ton b EP1.
Bc 6: Sa thi nhm qut N1.
I-47
Bc 7: Sa thi nhm qut N2.
2. Trng hp mt in li do s c, tt c cc thit b t ng sa thi.
I.4.4.1.12. Thao tc thit b h thng thng gi khi dng ngun in ca hai my pht in.
Bc 1: Thao tc trn bn iu khin bn t ng khi ng: 2 qut ti SS5, 2 qut ti
SS4, 2 qut ti SS2, 2 qut ti SS1.
Bc 2: Thao tc trn bn iu khin bn t ng khi ng tip 2 qut ti SS5, 2 qut
ti SS4, 2 qut ti SS3, 2 qut ti SS2, 2 qut ti SS1.
trong hm bo trng ca a tip cc qut phn lc cn li vo hot ng.
Bc 4: Thao tc trn bn iu khin bn t ng khi ng tip 2 qut ti SS5, 2 qut
ti SS4, 1 qut ti SS1.
Bc 5: Khi a 23 qut phn lc vo hot ng m cc gi tr: tm nhn, nng CO,
tc gi trong hm khng nm trong gii hn cho php. Bo trng ca.
Bc 6: Khi tt c cc qut phn lc hot ng m cc gi tr tm nhn nh hn 60%,
nng CO ln hn 100ppm, tc gi ln hn 11m/s. Bo trng ca.
I.4.4.2. S c giao thng
I.4.4.2.1. Ch y khi ra khi hm.
Khi m chy c dp tt thc hin theo lnh ca trng ca tin hnh y khi ra
khi hm theo hng t Bc vo Nam.
1. Trng hp 1: m chy nm trong khu vc t Km1+643 n Km4+260.
Bc 1: Nhn nt Fire Manual, khi n Zero Operation s tt.
Bc 2: Kch vo Setting chn Exhaust Notch, mn hnh trn bn iu khin bn t
ng xut hin bng sau:
Jet fan EP Supply and
Exhaust fan
N1 N2 Qc1 Qc2 Qc3 Qb Qe
E0 Notch 0 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
E1 Notch +J1 +J2 0% 0% 0% S% E%
E2 Notch 0 0 0% 0% 0% S% E%
E3 Notch - J1 - J2 0% 0% 0% S% E%
Bc 3: Kch vo Key boad mn hnh bn iu khin bn t ng xut hin ca s trnh
n ci t thng s ti a.
Bc 4: Kch vo biu tng mi tn trn ca s trnh n di chuyn con tr n v tr
cn ci t thng s ti bng trn.
Bc 5: Nhp gi tr ci t trong 1 Notch n 6 Notch. Sau mt d liu c nhp,
kch ENT xc nhn gi tr cn ci t hoc Cle hy gi tr cn ci t. Gi tr ci t
nm trong khong sau: J1 thay i t 1 n 12, J2 thay i t 1 n 11 c, S v E thay i
t 30 n 100% cng sut.
Bc 6: Ci t gi tr nh sau: a ton b nhm qut phn lc N1, N2 vo hot ng;
tt c qut x kh, qut cp kh hot ng 100% cng sut.
2. Trng hp 2: m chy nm trong khu vc t Km4+260 n Km7+923.
T Bc 1 n Bc 5 thc hin nh Bc 1 n Bc 5 ca khon 1.
Bc 6: Ci t gi tr nh sau: a ton b nhm qut phn lc N2, N1 vo hot ng;
tt c qut x kh, qut cp kh hot ng 100% cng sut.
I.4.4.2.2. S c 2A.
Bc 1: Nhn lnh t trng ca.
Bc 2: Quan st trn mn hnh CCTV, xc nh l trnh c dng giao thng ln.
T Bc 3 n Bc 7 thc hin nh Bc 1 n Bc 5 Mc I.4.3.3 Ph lc I.4.
I-48
Bc 8: Ci t trong 1 Notch n 6 Notch s lng N1, N2; EP1, 2, 3; S v E tng
ng khu vc c s c tng s lng qut phn lc, cng sut EP, cng sut trm cp kh,
cng sut trm x kh.
I.4.4.2.3. S c 2B.
Bc 2: Quan st trn mn hnh CCTV, xc nh khu vc tc nghn, dng giao thng.
T Bc 3 n Bc 7 thc hin nh Bc 1 n Bc 5 Mc I.4.3.3 Ph lc I.4.
Bc 8: Cn c l trnh s c ci t s lng qut ca nhm qut phn lc N1, N2
vo hot ng; tng cng sut cc qut ti EP1, EP2, EP3, cc qut cp kh v x kh.
I.4.4.2.4. S c 2C, 2D, 2E.
Bc 2: Quan st trn mn hnh CCTV, xc nh khu vc c tai nn gy tc nghn, dng
giao thng.
Bc 3: Xc nh tnh trng thit b do s c gy ra. Nu b nh hng th c lp thit b v
bo trng ca.
T Bc 4 n Bc 8 thc hin nh bc 1 n bc 5 iu 8, Chng III, Ph lc IV,
trang 178.
Bc 9: a cc thit b cn livo hot ng.
Bc 10: Phi hp vi nhn vin cc b phn khc n ngay hin trng xc nhn
nguyn nhn, tnh trng thit b a ra phng n khc phc.
Bc 11: Khi tt c cc qut phn lc cn li hot ng; cc qut EP, cc qut cp kh
v x kh cn li hot ng 100% cng sut m cc gi tr tm nhn nh hn 60%, nng
CO ln hn 100ppm, tc gi ln hn 11m/s. Bo trng ca.
I.4.4.2.5. S c 3A.
Bc 2: Quan st trn mn hnh CCTV, xc nh l trnh chy.
Bc 3: Khi h thng khng t ng chuyn sang ch hot ng kim sot m chy
th nhn nt Manual chuyn ch .
Bc 4: Nhn nt 0 Notch dng ton b h thng.
Bc 5: Nhn nt Fire Manual a qut phn lc sn sng hot ng ch kim
sot m chy.
Bc 6: a s lng qut phn lc vo hot ng v o chiu quay qut phn lc
nhm mc ch a tc gi ti khu vc chy v gi tr thp nht c th.
Bc 7: Khi m chy c dp tt, thc hin theo lnh ca trng ca y khi ra ngoi
hm nh Mc I.4.4.2.1, Ph lc I.4.
bo trng ca.
Bc 10: Nhn lnh t trng ca khi ng h thng nh Mc I.4.3.5, Ph lc I.4.
phn, lnh o b sung hon thin phng n vn hnh ph hp vi thc tin.
I-49
I.4.4.2.6. S c 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E.
Bc 2: Quan st trn mn hnh CCTV, xc nh khu vc chy. H thng t ng chuyn
sang ch hot ng kim sot m chy, lc ny n Zero Operation sng. Theo di s
hot ng ca h thng ch kim sot m chy.
bo trng ca.
Bc 4: Khi m chy c dp tt, thc hin theo lnh ca trng ca a thit b cn
hot ng c y khi ra ngoi hm nh Mc I.4.4.2.1, Ph lc I.4..
Bc 5: Phi hp vi nhn vin cc b phn khc n ngay hin trng xc nhn nguyn
I-50
Phu lc I.5
(QUY NH)
H THNG IN
I.5.1. S nhn vin trc vn hnh

S lng nhn vin thc hin cng tc vn hnh trong 1 ca trc 8 ting gm 03 ngi,
01 trc chnh, 02 trc ph:
- Nhn vin trc chnh vn hnh my tnh iu khin cc thit b cp in p 110kV: 1
ngi, k s bc 4/8.
- Nhn vin trc ph vn hnh my tnh iu khin cc thit b v cc xut tuyn
22/0,4kV: 1 ngi, bc th 5/7
- Nhn vin trc ph vn hnh my tnh iu khin qun l mng phn phi 22/0,4kV,
chiu sng: 1 ngi, bc th 5/7.
I.5.2. Nhim v
I.5.2.1.1. i trng vn hnh
I.5.2.1.1.1. Nhim v ca i trng trong cng tc QLVH HT.
5. Thng xuyn nhc nh nhn vin vn hnh chp hnh ni quy.
9. Tng hp, bo co cng tc qun l k thut - vn hnh theo nh k.
I.5.2.1.1.2. Khi c n v bn ngoi n lm vic lin quan n HT.
1. Kim tra s ngi v bc an ton ca mi nhn vin do n v c n cng tc theo
phiu cng tc.
2. Chun b bn giao.
a) Xc nhn cc bn php m bo an ton thit b ti hin trng cho n v cng
tc.
b) Quy nh ni lm vic ca n v bn ngoi. m bo ni lm vic c an ton.
3. Bn giao hin trng cho n v cng tc.
a) n v cng tc kim tra hin trng.
b) K xc nhn hin trng m bo an ton.
4. Trong qu trnh lm vic.
a) Phn cng nhn vin gim st.
b) H tr n v bn ngoi khi c yu cu.
c) Kim tra vic thu dn, v sinh ca n v bn ngoi ti ni lm vic.
5. Khi kt thc ton b cng vic.
a) Kim tra khng cn ngi ti ni cng tc, tho ht tip a v cc bn php an ton
do n v cng tc lm b sung.
I-51
b) Thu hi v kha phiu cng tc.
c) Bo cho cp trn vic kt thc cng tc v thc hin thao tc ng in cho thit b.
d) Nghim thu ton b cng vic m n v cng tc thc hin.
I.5.2.1.1.3. i trng cn phi tham gia trong cc trng hp.
1. Kim tra khc phc tn ti trong qu trnh vn hnh.
2. Gim st sa cha, thay th cc thit b.
3. Th nghim nh k.
I.5.2.1.2. Nhn vin vn hnh
I.5.2.1.2.1. Nhn vin vn hnh HT gm trc chnh v trc ph.
1. Nhn vin vn hnh phi tun th theo cc quy nh ca ngnh in.
2. Theo di, kim tra thit b, thao tc v x l s c theo phn cp.
3. Bo co lnh o v KSH-A3 nhng s c bt thng trong ca.
4. Ci t rle theo phiu.
5. Nhn vin trc ca ba tng hp cc thng s vn hnh v tnh trng hot ng ca
6. Bo trng ca tnh trng bt thng ca thit b, chn phng thc vn hnh thch
7. Khi nhn vin vn hnh thay i ca trc phi bo cho i trng t nht trc 24 gi
v c s ng ca i trng.
I.5.2.1.2.2. Bn nhn ca.
tnh trng vn hnh ca cc thit b.
2. Nhng thay i trong s kt dy ca HT.
nhng lnh ca lnh o cp trn m ca vn hnh phi thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch
hoc gii p nhng vn cha r.
5. Kim tra hot ng ca h thng MicroSCADA.
7. K nhn ca.
I.5.2.1.2.3. Bn giao ca.
I.5.2.1.2.4. Sau khi nhn ca.
1. Cp nht thng tin ca trc ca Trung tm iu HT min Trung (A3).
2. Bo trng ca vn hnh.
a) Tn ca nhn vin vn hnh.
b) Tnh trng vn hnh ca h thng.
I.5.2.1.2.5. Nhng vic ca trc chnh ngoi nhim v vn hnh.
1. Trc tip nhn lnh thao tc ca KSH-A3, sau kim tra lini dung thao tc theo
s . Nu cha r yu cu KSH-A3 gii thch k trc khi Lnh cho trc ph thao tc.
2. Vit phiu thao tc ng ct thit b cp 22kV v 0,4kV v trc tip ch huy thao tc
thit b HT theo quy trnh.
3. Tham gia gim st n v bn ngoi trong qu trnh sa cha v th nghim.
4. ng k cng tc v sinh, bo dng v nghim thu thit b.
5. Ghi s nht k vn hnh.
I-52
6. Tham gia gim st cng tc v sinh bo dng.
I.5.2.1.2.6. Nhim v ca trc chnh khi thao tc thit b thuc quyn iu khin ca KSH-A3.
1. Thc hin so v chnh gi thng nht vi KSH-A3.
2. Nu r tn, chc danh vi KSH-A3.
3. Ghi mnh lnh khi thao tc vn hnh v x l s c theo trnh t thi gian.
4. Gii thch r ni dung cng vic, trnh t thao tc cho trc ph.
5. Khi thao tc, trc chnh c r trnh t lnh thao tc ghi trong phiu cho trc ph,
trc ph phi nhc li lnh, nu ng mi cho php thao tc.
6. Trc chnh c nhim v bo co kt qu cng vic cho KSH-A3 sau khi hon
thnh thao tc.
I.5.2.1.2.7. Nhng vic ca trc ph ngoi nhim v vn hnh.
1. Trc tip thao tc cc thit b theo lnh thao tc di s gim st ca trc chnh. Nu
cha r yu cu trc chnh nhc li lnh thao tc.
2. Tham gia gim st n v bn ngoi trong qu trnh sa cha v th nghim.
3. ng k cng tc v sinh, bo dng v nghim thu thit b.
4. Ghi s thng s vn hnh.
5. Tham gia gim st cng tc v sinh, bo dng.
6. Vn hnh MF theo nh k.
7. Ghi ch s cng t theo nh k ti trm Ha Khnh v Lin Chiu.
8. Khi c s c giao thng t 2E n 3E gi in thng bo n:
a) UBND th trn Lng C.
b) UBND phng Ha Hip Bc v UBND qun Lin Chiu thnh ph Nng.
I.5.2.1.2.8. Nhim v ca trc ph khi thao tc thit b.
1. Phi hiu r trnh t thao tc thit b. Kim tra, xc nh chnh xc i tng cn thao
tc theo lnh thao tc ca trc chnh.
2. Phi nhc li lnh trc chnh, nu trc chnh xc nhn ng lnh mi c thao tc.
3. Trong lc thao tc, nu thy nghi ng g v ng tc va lm th phi ngng ngay
cng vic kim tra li ton b ri mi tip tc tin hnh.
I.5.2.2. Vn hnh h thng MicroSCADA, K hiu QT VHSCADA-02/17-2008
I.5.2.2.1. Cu trc h thng MicroSCADA
I.5.2.2.1.1. Thnh phn chnh trong h thng MicroSCADA.
1. H thng SYS500.
2. Mng truyn thng.
3. Giao din ngi - my.
I.5.2.2.1.2. Chc nng chnh ca my tnh SYS.
1. Thu thp tt c cc thng tin qua cc b giao tip truyn thng tp hp thnh c
s d liu.
2. Cp nht tnh trng ca cc thit b c gim st.
3. Hin th thng tin ln mn hnh.
4. Lu tr d liu, tnh ton, in n.
5. Truyn lnh iu khin n cc thit b.
I.5.2.2.1.3. Thit b gim st.
Cc thit b gim st trong h thng MicroSCADA bao gm: cc r le bo v, thit b
u cui, b iu khin lp trnh c, b cch ly thit b u cui, ng h o lng in
nng.
I.5.2.2.1.4. Phng tin truyn thng.
H thng MicroSCADA s dng cc phng tin truyn thng truyn s liu:
1. Cp ng trc.
I-53
2. Cp xon i.
3. Cp quang.
I.5.2.2.2. Vn hnh
I.5.2.2.2.1. Khi ng chng trnh MicroSCADA.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng MicroSCADA trn mn hnh my tnh SYS.
Bc 2: Kch biu tng MicroSCADA Cotrol Panel xut hin hp thoi MicroSCADA
Cotrol Panel.
Bc 3: Chn nt lnh Start khi ng MicroSCADA.
Bc 4: Chn OK.
I.5.2.2.2.2. Khi ng giao din gim st MicroSCADA.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng MicroSCADA Monitor xut hin hp thoi MicroSCADA
Monitor.
Bc 2: Chn
- Application : 1.
- Picture size : 960 by 720 pixels.
- Monitor Type : VS Local.
- Application Monitor: DeFault.
Bc 3: Chn OK xut hin hp thoi login.
Bc 4: Nhp m User name v Password.
Bc 5: Chn login.
I.5.2.2.2.3. Thao tc M MC.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng MC xut hin hp thoi Circuit Breaker Control Dialog.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Open Breaker xut hin hp thoi.
Bc 3: Kch nt lnh Execute.
I.5.2.2.2.4. Thao tc ng MC.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng MC xut hin hp thoi Circuit Breaker Control Dialog.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Close Breaker xut hin hp thoi.
I.5.2.2.2.5. Thao tc M DCL.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng DCL xut hin hp thoi Disconnector Control Dialog.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Open Disconnector xut hin hp thoi.
I.5.2.2.2.6. Thao tc ng DCL.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng DCL xut hin hp thoi Disconnector Control Dialog.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Close Disconnector xut hin hp thoi.
I.5.2.2.2.7. Thao tc M DT.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng DT xut hin hp thoi Earth Switch Control Dialog.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Open Earth Switch xut hin hp thoi.
I.5.2.2.2.8. Thao tc ng DT.
Bc 1: Kch biu tng DT xut hin hp thoi Earth Switch Control Dialog.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Close Earth Switch xut hin hp thoi.
I.5.2.2.2.9. Kha lnh iu khin t xa m bo an ton khi c lp MC.
Bc 1: Kch nt lnh More.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Tag Setting xut hin hp thoi OFF normal Tag live line
Working.
I-54
Bc 3: Kch nt lnh CB. Service Tage.
Bc 4: Chn OK.
Bc 4: Chn Close.
I.5.2.2.2.10. Thot khi chng trnh iu khin.
Bc 1: Kch vo Main.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh End section xut hin hp thoi Information Dialog.
Bc 3: Chn Yes.
I.5.2.2.2.11. Thot khi ng nhp chng trnh iu khin.
Bc 1: Kch vo Main.
Bc 2: Kch nt lnh Login xut hin hp thoi Login Dialog.
Bc 3: Kch nt lnh Logout.
iu 28. To ghi ch cho ca sau.
Bc 1: Chn Option.
Bc 2: Kch Note maker.
Bc 3: a biu tng n v tr thch hp.
Bc 4: Ghi ni dung lu .
I.5.2.3. Vn hnh Rle K hiu -03/17-2008
I.5.2.3.1. Rle bo v so lch MBA RET 521
I.5.2.3.1.1. Tng quan v giao din ngi - my.
Giao din ngi - my cha ba n ch th mu, mt mn hnh tinh th lng, su nt
nhn v mt cng kt ni quang.
1.Ba n ch th mu.
Cung cp thng tin v trng thi ca rle. Mi n c chc nng ring v cung cp
thng tin v trng thi khc nhau khi sng n nh, sng nhp nhy hoc tt.
Tn hiu mu/ trng thi Tnh trng lm vic
Xanh, sng n nh. Rle lm vic bnh thng.
Rle b hng phn cng hoc phn mm.
Xanh, sng nhp nhy. C th kha rle hoc rle lm vic vi mt s
chc nng hn ch ty theo loi li.
Mt hoc nhiu s kin c ghi nhn v lu trong
Vng, sng n nh.
rle.
Vng, sng nhp nhy. Rle ang ch kim tra.
, sng n nh. C t nht mt bo v pht lnh ct.
2.Chc nng cc nt nhn.
a) Nt C.
- Thot khi hp thoi.
- Hy lnh.
- Tt mn hnh khi trnh n chnh.
b) Nt E.
- Vo trnh n chnh.
- Chn nhnh ca cy trnh n.
- Xc nhn ci t.
c) Cc nt mi tn tri v phi.
- Chn v tr con tr theo hng dc, di chuyn gia cc s trong mt v tr s khi t
gi tr.
- Di chuyn gia ca s d liu trong cng mt nhnh.
d) Cc nt nhn ln v xung.
- Di chuyn gia cc trnh n khc nhau v gia cc hp thoi.
I-55
- Cun trnh n hnh cy khi n cha nhiu nhnh trn nhiu trang mn hnh.
- Thay i gi tr tham s trong ca s d liu trong khi ci t.
I.5.2.3.1.2. Thao tc ti ca s trnh n.
1. Dng 1.
a) path 1: Biu din tn ca trnh n cp cao.
b) path 2: Biu din tn ca trnh n hin hnh.
2. Cc dng 2, 3, 4.
a) Cc trnh n (k), (k+1) v (k+2) xut hin trong 3 dng sau cng.
b) Khi dng c chn sng, kch hot ng dn bng cch nhn ntE.
c) Mi tn ln xut hin dng 2 khi c nhiu trnh n trc trnh n (k).
d) Mi tn xung xut hin dng cui biu th c nhiu trnh n sau trnh n (k+2).
e) thay i ng dn trong trnh n hnh cy th nhn nt mi tn ln hoc xung
f) thay i ca s trnh n n mt ca s trnh n mi, chn nt E.
I.5.2.3.1.3. Thao tc ti hp thoi.
Hp thoi hng dn thc hin cc lnh bng dng 3 v 4. Dng 1 v 2 lun hin th
mc nhm cung cp thng tin.
1. Bt u hp thoi.
a) Nhn C tt mn hnh.
b) Nhn E vo cy trnh n.
2. Xc nhn mt lnh.
Hai dng u m t Lnh cho php. S dng cc phm mi tn sang phi" tri di
chuyn thanh sng n v tr YES hoc NO theo yu cu ri nhn E xc nhn vic La
chn.
a) V tr con tr YES" nhn E xc nhn lnh c m t trn 2 dng u.
b) V tr con tr NO, chn E thot khi hp thoi m khng lu cc thay i thc
hin trong qu trnh kt ni vi trnh cy n hnh. iu ny cng xy ra khi nhn phm C.
3. Chn lnh.
S dng nt ln hoc xung di chuyn thanh sng n lnh yu cu. Chn YES
thc hin, chn NO thot khi hp thoi.
4. Hy lnh.
Dng phm tri, phi di chuyn n CANCEL ri nhn E xc nhn.
5. La chn v hy mt lnh.
Chn YES thc hin lnh. Chn NO hoc CANCEL hy lnh v thot khi
hp thoi.
6. t thi gian trong rle.
Nhn E vo ci t. Con tr nm v tr giy khi bt u. Dng nt sang tri di
chuyn.
Thi gian thc s dng cc gi tr:
- YYYY: nm.
- MMM: 3 k t sau ca tn thng.
- DD: ngy trong thng.
- hh: gi.
- mm: pht.
I-56
- ss: giy.
I.5.2.3.1.4. Gim st v truy xut s kin.
1. Gim st trng thi ca cc mun khc nhau trong rle, trong trng hp c hng
hc thng bo tng ng c a ra.
2. Truy xut cc s kin khi:
a) Cc chc nng thay i trng thi.
b) Gi tr t trong rle c thay i.
c) Xc nhn li c xa.
I.5.2.3.1.5. Khi s c bn trong xy ra, giao din ngi - my hin th cc thng tin v tr.
Terminal Status
Self Superv
Ti y hin th cc ch th ca hng hc hoc cc bo ng bn trong c m t nh
bng sau:
Thng tin
giao din Trng thi Tn tn hiu Tn hiu chung M t
ngi my
Tm tt hng
InternFail OK/ FAIL INT--FAIL
hc bn trong.
Inter INT-- Bo ng bn
OK/WARNING
Warning WARNING trong.
NUM- Mun s b
OK/FAIL INT--NUMFAIL INT--FAIL
modFAIL hng.
Mun s b
NUM- INT-- bo ng do
INT--
OK/WARNING hng ng h
modWarning NUMWARN WARNING ng b thi
gian.
PCIPx- u vo analog
OK/FAIL AIMn-Error INT--FAIL
AIMn b li, b hng.
Muni/O
CANPx- (YYY = BIM,
OK/FAIL IOn--Error INT--FAIL
YYYn BOM, IOM) n b
li, b hng.
CANPx- u vo mA
OK/FAIL MIM1-Error INT--FAIL MIM1 b li, b
MIM1 hng.
ng h bn
Rea1 Time INT-- trong b xc lp
OK/WARNING INT--RTC
Clock WARNING li- t li ng
h.
INT-- Khng c ng
Time Sync OK/WARNING INT--TSYNC
WARNING b thi gian.
I.5.2.3.1.6. Cc chc nng chnh.

1. Mun u vo tng t.
a) Nhnh giao din ngi my.
Service Report
PCIPx-AIMy (x=3, 7; y=1, 2)
b) Hin th gi tr dng v p ni vi bng u vo tng t.
2. Khi vo/ra so lch.
I-57
a) Nhnh giao din ngi - my.
Service Report
CANPxx-MODULEy
(xx=9, 10, 11, 12; MODUE1=BM, BOM, IOM, MIM; y=1, 2, 3, 4)
b) RET 521 c khi vo/ra so lch dng kt ni vi cc thnh phn ca h thng.
3. Bo v so lch my Bin p.
ServiceReport
Functions
TransfDiff
Measurands
b) Hin th.
- Dng so lch hm.
- Dng so lch 1 pha.
- Dng so lch 2 pha.
- Dng so lch 3 pha.
- V tr nc phn p hin ti.
4. Bo co li.
ServiceReport
Functions
DisturbReport
b) Cc bo co trong chc nng bo co li.
- Trnh t ca cc li ghi trong cng mt ngy.
- Trng thi ca cc u ra chc nng.
5. S c chm t.
a) Nhnh giao din ngi my.
ServiceReport
Functions
EarthFault
TEFx
Measurands
b) Hin th.
- Dng th t khng.
- in p th t khng.
6. o tn s.
ServiceReport
Functions
FreqMeasurement Measurands
b) Rle hin th tn s HT, tn s c tnh ton t u vo in p kiu tng t.
7. Qu dng.
Service Report Functions
OverCurrent
TOCx
I-58
Measurands
b) Hin th dng ln nht.
8. Bo v qu kch thch.
ServiceReport
Functions
Overexcitation
Measurands
b) Hin th.
- T s gia in p v tn s.
- Thi gian ct qu kch thch.
- Trng thi nhit ca gi tr ct.
9. Qu p.
ServiceReport
Functions
OverVOltage
TOVx
Measurands
b) Hin th in p ln nht.
10. Nhit do qu ti.
ServiceReport
Functions
ThermOverload
Measurands
b) Hin th.
- T l dng o c so vi gi tr dng t ca qu ti nhit.
- T l % ca trng thi nhit so vi gi tr nhit t.
- Thi gian tnh ton ct.
- Thi gian ct qu ti nhit.
11. Thp p.
ServiceReport
Functions
UnderVOltage
TUVx
Measurands
b) Hin th in p thp nht.
12. iu khin in p.
ServiceReport
Functions
VOltage Control Measurands
b) Hin th.
- in p ca thanh ci.
- Tnh ton in p pha b.
I-59
- t in p b iu chnh in p.
- Trng thi ca b iu chnh.
- Dng phn khng.
- V tr nc phn p.
- S ln ng ct cn li.
- Tng s ln ng ct.
I.5.2.3.1.7. Cc trnh n ng dng.
1. Hin th trnh n nhiu, s c.
2. Hin th trnh n cc chc nng dch v.
I.5.2.3.1.8. Vn hnh.
1. Truy xut thng tin rle.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh DisturbReport.
Bc 4: Chn Disturbances.
Bc 5: Chn Disturbances 1.
Bc 6: Chn thng tin cn truy xut.
2. Kim tra gi tr vn hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh ServiceReport.
Bc 4: Chn Function.
Bc 5: Chn thng s cn truy xut.
3. Ci t gi tr vn hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh Setting.
Bc 4: Chn Function.
Bc 5: Chn Group 1.
Bc 6: Chn bo v cn ci t.
Bc 7: Ci t gi tr.
4. Thit lp cu hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh Configuration. Bc 4: Chn gi tr cn cu
hnh.
5. Kim tra rle.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh Test.
Bc 4: Chn Test mode.
Bc 5: Chn ch kim tra.
I.5.2.3.2. Rle bo v so lch thanh ci RED 521
I.5.2.3.2.1. Giao din ngi - my.
Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.4.1.1 Ph lc I.5.
I.5.2.3.2.2. Thao tc ti ca s Trnh n.
Thc hin nh Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.4.1.2 Ph lc I.5.
I-60
I.5.2.3.2.4. Cc chc nng chnh.
Phn nhm thng tin.
1. Dng so lch, dng lm vic mi pha v vng bo v.
Service Report
Measurands
2. Tn hiu u vo s.
Service Report
Inputs
3. Tn hiu u ra s.
Service Report
Outputs
4. Hin th s kin.
EventLis
Events
5. Thi gian ni b.
Service Report
Time
I.5.2.3.2.5. Vn hnh.
1. Lit k s kin.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh EventList.
Bc 4: Chn hoc xa s kin.
2. Kim tra gi tr vn hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh ServiceReport. Bc 4: Chn thng s cn
truy xut.
3. Ci t gi tr vn hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh Setting.
Bc 4: Chn mc cn ci t.
4. Thit lp cu hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn C.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter.
Bc 3: Di chuyn thanh sng, chn lnh Configuration. Bc 4: Chn gi tr cn cu
hnh.
I.5.2.3.3. Rle bo v so lch dc ng dy REL 551
I.5.2.3.3.1. Giao din ngi - my.
I.5.2.3.3.2. Thao tc ti ca s Trnh n.
I-61
I.5.2.3.3.4. Cu trc cy trnh n.
Cy trnh n bao gm cc mc:
1. Bo co nhiu.
a) Nhiu.
- Thi gian nhiu: Xem ngy v gi khi bt u tn hiu u tin pht ra ghi nhiu.
- Tn hiu ngn: Bt u ghi.
- Cc ch th: lm vic trong sut thi gian ghi nhiu. Chn cc ch th ghi trong thi
gian cu hnh bo v.
- V tr s c: Cung cp thng tin v khong cch s c v vng s c dng tnh
ton.
- Cc gi tr ct: Hin th gc lnh pha ca dng in v in p, trc v trong khi s
c.
b) Tnh khong cch.
C th tnh khong cch s c vi vng s c khc hoc vi tham s ci t s c
khc. C th tnh t gi tr ct c sn i vi tng nhiu l nguyn nhn ct c chn lc pha
ca bo v khong cch.
c) Kch hot bng tay.
S dng nt bm bng tay xem s kin.
d) Xa nhiu.
Bo co nhiu dnh lu trong b nh, c kh nng lu 10 nhiu. B nh lm vic
theo nguyn tc vo trc - ra trc.
iu ny c ngha l khi b nh y, nhiu ghi u tin s b xo khi b nh khi xy ra
nhiu mi.
2. Bo co dch v.
Trnh n bo co hin th iu kin lm vic ca cc bo v nh: cc gi tr o lng,
tnh ton v trng thi tn hiu bn trong.
a) Cc gi tr dch v.
Th hin cc gi tr trung bnh ca dng in, in p, cng sut tc dng, cng sut
phn khng v tn s. C sn khi khi ci t mun chc nng my Bin p.
b) Gc pha.
Th hin gc pha dng, p s cp v th cp.
c) Cc chc nng.
Gi tr o lng hin ti v cc thng tin ca cc tham s.
d) Vo/ra.
Hin th gi tr LGIC hin ti cc u vo/ra s ca tt c cc mun vo/ra.
e) Bo co nhiu.
Cung cp thng tin v cc mc lin quan n ghi nhiu:
- C sn b nh trng ghi nhiu nhiu hn.
- S th t cho vic ghi nhiu tip theo.
Trng thi hin ti ca cc tn hiu tng t cth bt u ghi nhiu.
f) Nhm lnh.
Xem ci t hin ti cc nhm lnh.
g) Thi gian.
Xem thi gian hin ti bn trong rle. Thi gian hin th theo dng YYYY- MMM-DD v
hh:mm:ss. Tt c cc gi tr th hin bng s. Th hin thng bng ba ch ci u tin ca
thng hin ti.
3. Cc ci t.
Chn v ci t cc tham s cho cc chc nng iu khin v bo v. C 4 La chn
a ra 4 nhm ci t, nhm ny c lp vi nhm khc, xy dng cc ng dng v cc
chc nng khc nhau.
I-62
a) Bo co nhiu.
Bao gm tt c cc tham s ci t cho bo co nhiu. C sn cc c tnh:
- S th t ca cc b nhiu.
- T l ly mu l 1000 Hz.
- S ln ghi trc, trong s c v t gii hn thi gian.
- Thc hin ci t nh v s c gm thi gian o v th hin kt qu.
b) Cc chc nng.
Thc hin ci t cc tham s cho bo v. C sn 4 nhm ci t ring bit. u tin
chn nhm mong mun v n chc nng mong mun. Mt nhm c th cha mt hoc nhiu
cha nng.
c) Chuyn i nhm lnh.
Chn v ci nhm lnh. Mt trong 4 nhm c th ci t ring bit vi cc nhm khc.
d) Thi gian.
ci thi gian bn trong rle. t thi gian theo dng YYYY-MMM-DD v hh:mm:ss.
Tt c cc gi tr th hin bng s.
4. Bo co thit b u cui.
Trnh n ny hin th thng tin t gim st, tnh ng nht, phin bn phn mm, cc
mun v u vo tng t.
a) T gim st.
- Pht hin s c xy ra bn trong. Nu xy ra sai s, n ch th mu xanh mt trc
s nhy v pht tn hiu bo ng.
- Kim tra trng thi cc mun ci t nh vi x l, b nh v kha bo v.
b) c tnh ng nht.
c tnh ng nht bo v cha thng tin nh s seri v phin bn phn mm ci
t trong bo v.
c) Mun.
Trnh n ny c thng tin v tt c cc mun.
d) u vo tng t.
Gm cc thng tin v cc u vo tng t, in p v dng in, cc vn lin quan
v cc gi tr nh mc.
5. Cu hnh.
S dng trnh n ny to nh dng chung cho rle. Phi s dng cng c nh
dng CAP 531 bo v cu hnh v cc chc nng iu khin, mun vo ra.
a) u vo tng t.
Dng trnh n ny nh dng cc ci t u vo tng t:
- D liu chung v cng sut mng:in p nh mc, dng in, tn s v v tr im
ni t.
- T s Bin dng in v Bin in p.
b) Mun vo/ra.
- B sung hoc thay th mun vo/ra.
- t mc kha u vo sng hi.
c) Chc nng so lch.
Dng trnh n ny nh dng cc chc nng bo v khc nh mt phn ca h
thng bo v mng. C th thay i:
- Biu ng b so lch.
- ng nht thit b u cui.
d) Giao thc truyn thng gia cc thit b u cui.
- Giao thc SPA.
t cc tham s cho cc cng trc v sau dng truyn SPA:
I-63
Mi knh truyn phi t ring bit.
S trm ph v gi tr tc truyn phi t cho c hai cng.
Cc ci t phi tng ng vi cc chng trnh s dng trong my tnh. Cc cng sau
cho php thay i gia nhm t hot ng v gii hn t.
- Giao thc IEC.
t s trm ph v gi tr tc truyn trn nt truyniEC 870-5-103. Nt IEC dng
chung cng quang pha sau ging nh nt SPA, nhng cc ci t phi tin hnh ring.
- Giao thc LON.
Dng trnh n ny xem thng tin a ch. Cc chc nng ci t a ch trong thi
gian ci t, tr v nh dng.
- Thng tin thit b u cui t xa.
Dng trnh n ny nh dng truyn s n bo v xa. Phng php truyn ny yu
cu mun truyn s m bo. Cc tham s t c:
+ nh mc bt.
+ Cng sut u ra truyn cp quang.
+ S lm vic bo v chnh/ph.
e) Thi gian.
Thi gian bo v c ng b ha qua cng SPA/IEC 870-5-103 hoc cng LON.
Dng tn hiu ng b xung trong thi gian ngn ni vi u vo s.
f) Bo co nhiu.
Trnh n ny gm tt c tham s ci t bo co nhiu.
g) Giao din ngi my ti ch.
S dng trnh n ny thay i thao tc t xa.
h) Nhn dng.
- Tn v s trm.
- Tn v s lng ngn l hoc thit b.
- Tn v s lng rle.
6. Trnh n lnh.
S dng trnh n ny chn bng tay v thc hin mt hoc nhiu lnh. Tn hiu c
th ni n bt k chc nng no bn trong hoc u ra s ca thit b u cui. Cho php
ngi s dng t tn cc tn hiu s .
7. Trnh n kim tra.
S dng trnh n kim tra rle, kha cc chc nng i ct MC v truyn cc tn
hiu n phng iu khin.
Trnh n kim tra gm: ch kim tra v ch cu hnh.
a) Ch kim tra.
- Ci t thit b u cui trong ch kim tra.
- Kha mt hoc tt c chc nng bo v v iu khin trong thi gian kim tra.
- Ci t bo co nhiu NG hoc M trong thi gian kim tra.
- Ch kim tra thun tin cho vic kim tra chc nng bo v so lch Z. Ch
Diff. TestMode khng th ct t xa v c th kim tra t bo v cui.
\Ch cu hnh.
- Ci t bo v trong ch nh dng, t ng thc hin khi ti nh dng t cng c
nh dng CAP 531.
Khi ti xong, thit b u cui t ng chuyn sang ch bnh thng.
I.5.2.3.4. Rle bo v xut tuyn REF 54x
Mt trc rle gm:
1. Mn hnh tinh th lng chia lm 2 ca s.
I-64
2. Ca s chnh cung cp cc thng tin c th, cc i tng,s kin, o lng,cc bo
ng iu khin v cc tham s ca rle.
3. Ca s kt hp hin th cc bo ng v cc thng bo khc.
4. Ba nt n iu khin i tng.
5. Tm n ch th c lptrnh vi cc mu v cc kiu khc nhau ty theo cu hnh.
6. Ch th n tn hiu dng cho vic kim tra iu khin v kha lin ng.
7. Ba n ch th tn hiu bo v.
8. Bn nt nhn mi tn, phm C v phm E.
9. Cng kt ni quang.
10. iu khin sng ti v tng phn.
11. Phm lptrnh [F].
12. Nt nhn s dng cho iu khin ti ch/t xa.
I.5.2.3.4.2. Chc nng cc nt nhn.
1. Nt di chuyn, xa v nhp.
Mc ngi dng:
- Di chuyn gia cc mc.
Tri/Phi - Mc k thut vin:
- Chn La mc trnh n tng ng
- Kch hot mt s ca tham s s/k t ca chui.
Mc k thut vin:
- Di chuyn con tr ln hoc xung trong trnh n
chn mc yu cu trong trnh n.
Ln/Xung - Cun b Lit k tham s yu cu.
- Cun gi tr yu cu i vi s/k t.
Mc ngi dng hoc mc k thut vin:
- iu chnh tng phn ca mn hnh.
Mc ngi dng:
- Xa cc ch th n v kch hot cc thng bo.
- Xa cc s kin hoc bo ng theo mc c
chn.
Xa/Hy C
Mc k thut vin:
- Hy kiu ci t.
- Hy tt c cc thng bo ch dn bng cch nhn
[C] t nht 2 giy.
Mc ngi dng:
- Vo trnh n chnh mc k thut vin mn
hnh mc ngi dng bng cch nhn [E] 2 giy
v nhp mt m nu c yu cu.
Mc k thut vin:
Nhp E
- Vo trnh n chnh mc ngi dng bng
cch nhn [E] 2 giy.
- Kch hot kiu ci t tham s trong trnh n
chnh.
- Xc nhn ci t.
2. Nt v tr iu khin.
Nt nhn iu khin [R\L] c s dng chn ch iu khin.
Khi ch iu khin c thay i vi [R\L], v tr iu khin c lu li.
I-65
- Ch ti ch c ch th bng n ch th [L]
mu.
- i tng c th c iu khin thng qua nt
[O] v [I].
Ti ch
- Cc tn hiu iu khin t xa thng qua knh
thng tin ni tip b cm.
- u vo s v cc iu khin lgic c cho
php.
- Ch t xa c biu th bng n ch th [R]
mu vng.
- i tng c th c iu khin thng qua
T xa cng ni tip.
- Tt c cc nt nhn ti ch b v hiu.
- u vo s v cc iu khin LGIC c cho
php.
- Cc n ch th tt th hin ch kha thao tc.
- Thao tc ti ch v t xa b kha.
Kha thao
tc - u vo s v cc iu khin LGIC ct cho
php.
- Ch LOGIC th hin bng n ch th khng

c tn sng.
- Cc u vo s c s dng chn gia cc
LGIC
ch ti ch, t xa v kha thao tc.
- u vo s v cc iu khin LGIC c cho
php.
3. Nt iu khin i tng
1. Nhn nt chuyn con tr qua cc i tng cho
n khi i tng mun iu khin sng ln. i
Chn
tng gi sng ln cho n khi lnh iu khin
c gi i hoc ht thi gian.
ng 2. Nhn [ I ] thao tc ng.
3. Nht [O] thao tc ct.

Ct
Lp trnh khc Nt [F] c th lptrnh cho cc mc ch khc.
I.5.2.3.4.3. Chc nng dng khn cp.

Bng cch nhn t hp [] v [0] ng thi.
Chc nng dng khn cp thng qua chc nng COCBDIR trong rle.
Chc nng dng khn cp thc hin c khi mn hnh ang sng.
I.5.2.3.4.4. Thao tc trn mn hnh.
1. Thao tc ci t thi gian chiu sng mt sau mn hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn [E] trong 2 giy v nhp mt m truy cp mc k thut vin.
Bc 2: Nhn [] hoc [] chn cu hnh trong trnh n chnh.
Bc 3: Nhn [] vo trnh n chnh.
Bc 4: Nhn [] chn trnh n Configuration.
I-66
Bc 5: Nhn [] vo trnh n Configuration.
Bc 6: Con tr thanh trnh n u tin Backlight time, nhn [E] vo ci t.
Bc 7: t 8 s hoc nhn [u] n tng v tr s.
Bc 8: Nhn [] hoc [] chn s.
Bc 9: Nhn [E] xc nhn.
2. Thay i tng phn ca mn hnh.
a) Tng tng phn: nhn [E] v [].
b) Gim tng phn: nhn [E] v [].
3. Thao tc chn ngn ng.
Bc 1: Nhn [E] trong 2 giy v nhp mt m truy cp mc k thut vin.
Bc 2: Nhn [] hoc [] chn cu hnh trong trnh n chnh.
Bc 3: Nhn [] vo trnh n cu hnh.
Bc 4: Con tr thanh u tin languages, chuyn sang trnh n language bng
cch nhn [u].
Bc 5: Nhn [] n ngn ng cn chn.
Sau khi xc nhn, con tr s tr litrnh n chnh.
I.5.2.3.4.5. Ca s chnh.
Ca s chnh cho quan st v cung cp cc trnh n khc nhau.
1. Mc ngi dng.
a) Trng thi thit b trn mn hnh.
b) S kin.
- Cc gi tr o.
- Cc bo ng.
2. Mc k thut vin.
a) Cc thng s ci t.
b) D liu ghi nhn.
c) D liu vo/ra ca cc chc nng.
I.5.2.3.4.6. Ca s h tr.
Ca s h tr cung cp hai loi thng bo vi cc d liu r rng ca rle v cc chc
nng bo v nh:
1. Thng bo tr gip trong qu trnh vn hnh.
2. Cc thng bo ch dn.
Mn hnh h tr lun tn ti c lpvi mn hnh chnh.
I.5.2.3.4.7. Cc thao tc mc k thut vin.
vo trnh n chnh mc k thut, nhn [E] 2 giy trong mn hnh.
tr v mc ngi dng nhn [E] 1 giy trong trnh n chnh.
1. H thng trnh n.
Cc trnh n mc k thut c s dng gim st v ci t tham s, theo di
cc gi tr c lu. . . , h thng trnh n chia lm 3 hoc 4 mc ty thuc vo cp truy
cp:
a) Trnh n chnh.
b) Trnh n nhm.
c) Trnh n nhm nh.
d) Trnh n tham s.
Mn hnh hin th chnh ca mc k thut l trnh n chnh, tip sau l cu trc tun t
ca cc trnh n nhm, nhm nh v tham s. Trong tt c cc mc trnh n, dng u dnh
ring cho tiu ca trnh n hin hnh.
I-67
Cc nt nhn mi tn, [C] v [E] c s dng mc k thut. Cc nt v v tr iu
khin v i tng iu khin khng s dng trong trnh n h thng.
Nhn [] hoc [] di chuyn gia cc trnh n.
Nhn [] hoc [] la chn mc trnh n yu cu.
2. t tham s.
Mt tham s gm 2 dng.
Dng 1: Tn tham s.
Dng 2: Gi tr t bng s, chui k t, lit k.
Cc bc t tham s:
a) Gi tr t bng s.
Bc 1: Trong trnh n parameter, nhn [] hoc [] chn tham s.
Bc 2: Khi tham s thch hp sng ln, nhn [E] 2 giy.
Bc 3: Nhp mt m v nhn [E].
Bc 4: t tham s.
b) Gi tr t dng Lit k.
Trong dng Lit k: Nhn [] hoc []1 n mc yu cu.
c) Trng hp l gi tr bng s hoc chui k t.
Bc 1: Nhn [] hoc [] chn s/k t.
Bc 2: Nhn [] hoc [] thay i s/k t.
Bc 3: 1p li2 bc trn xc nh cc s/k t khc.
Bc 4: Nhn [E] xc nhn gi tr mi hoc [C] quay litr s t c.
d) Lu cc tham s.
- Cch 1:
Bc 1: mc k thut, chn Main menu/Configuration/General/ Store.
Bc 2: t Store parameter n Start/Progress.
- Cch 2:
Bc 1: Nhn [E] trong Main menu thot mc k thut, xut hin dng ch Save
parameters E = Yes, C = No trong ca s h tr.
Bc 2: Nhn E lu cc thay i.
Bc 3: Nu nhn [C], cc tham s khng c lu trong b nh khng in cho n
khi n c lu trong thi gian sau.
Bc 4: Nu [C] hoc [E] khng c nhn, cc thay i s c s c lu likhi
n mn hnh tt.
Bc 5: Nu cc tham s thay i v c xc nhn bng [E] nhng khng thot
khi mc k thut, cc thay i c lu lisau khi n mn hnh tt.
I.5.2.3.4.8. Cc thng bo trong ca s h tr.
1. Thng bo ch dn.
a) Thng tin v cc chc nng v trng thi ca rle, kt hp vi n ch th mu.
b) Cc thng bo dng ch v khng c n ch th lin quan n gim st trng thi.
2. Cc thng bo tr gip.
Cc thng bo hin th cho n khi c xc nhn hoc c thng bo mc u tin
cao hn.
I.5.2.3.4.9. Quyn u tin ca cc thng bo.
Khi c nhiu thng bo, thng bo mc u tin cao hn c xut hin trn mn
hnh. Th t u tin nh sau:
1. S c ni b.
2. Ct, bo v li MC.
I-68
3. Khi ng, kha, gim st.
4. Thng bo tr gip.
I.5.2.3.4.10. Cc thng bo ch th.
1. Cc ch th bo v.
a) Khi mt chc nng bo v ca rle khi ng th tn ca khi chc nng bo v
tng ng cng vi ch START hin th trong ca so h tr v n ch th mu vng pht
sng. Trong trng hp s c 3 pha hoc 2 pha, cc pha s c cng c hin th.
b) Khi chc nng bo v khi ng nhng b kha, tn ca khi bo v tng ng

hin ln cng vi t "BLOCK" trong ca so h tr v n ch th mu vng nhp nhy.
c) Khi bo v ct, tn ca khi chc nng cng vi "TRIP" hin th trong ca s h tr

v n ch th mu sng. Trong trng hp s c 3 pha hoc 2 pha, cc pha s c cng
c hin th.
d) Khi rle ct a tn hiu ct nhng MC khng ct, chc nng bo v h hng MC s

ct sau thi gian ci t. Bo v li MC c ch th bng n ch th mu nhp nhy.
Tn ca khi chc nng cng vi TRIP hin th.
2. Chc nng t gim st.

Cc n ch th mu xanh bt u nhp nhy khi c s c. ng thi rle a tn hiu
s c n u ra t gim st. Xut hin dng ch bo ng trn mn hnh v s kin c
a n cong ni tip trn knh 0.
Dng ch bo ng trn mn hnh gm 2 dng nh sau:
Ch th s c c quyn u tin cao nht trn mn hnh. Cc ch th khc khng th hin

th. Khi mn hnh hin th nhn c bo ng s c, dng ch bo ng s c gi trn mn
hnh. Dng bo ng c xa khi mn hnh bng cch nhn [C] trong 2 giy, nhng n ch
th mu xanh nhp nhy.
Trong trng hp s c bn trong rle mt i, dng bo ng s c c th c xa
bng cch nhn [C] trong 2 giy. n ch th mu xanh dng nhp nhy v u ra bo tn hiu
c gii phng n trng thi lm vic bnh thng, s kin c a n cng ni
tip trn knh 0.
3. M s c.
Khi s c bn trong xut hin, h thng t gim st a ra mt m biu th loi s c.
M s c c c t Main menu/Status/General/IRF code. M s c th hin s c bn
trong u tin c nhn bt bi h thng t gim st.
Khng nn xc nhn rle trc khi c m s c.
4. Cc ch th gim st trng thi.
Nu rle cha cc chc nng gim st trng thi m n khng lin h trc tip vi mt
s chc nng bo v hoc trng thi bn trong ca rle, th cc chc nng gim st trng thi
c hin th ca s h tr bng thng bo SUPERV.
I.5.2.3.4.11. Cc kiu kim tra.

1. Kim tra chc nng.
Cc u ra ca khi chc nng c kch hot thng qua cng ni tip. Cc u ra
c kch hot bng vic s dng cc tham s iu khin ca chc nng.
2. Kim tra iu khin.
Cung cp lnh hy b kha lin ng, tn hiu lin ng. V vy, tt c cc hot ng
iu khin u c cho php v tn hiu ca i tng c iu khin khng cn kim tra
I-69
khi i tng c yu cu. Ngay khi phng thc ny c kch hot th n hin th lin
ng trn giao din HMI s nhy . Thm vo trn ca s h tr ca mn hnh MIMIC s
ch th ch c bit.
3. Kim tra vo/ra.
Bc 1: mc k thut, chn Main menu, chn Tests, chn General, chn Test
mode.
Bc 2: t Test mode n gi tr Active v nhn [E] xc nhn.
Bc 3: Quay li trnh n trc, chn card vo/ra kim tra v di chuyn chn
trnh n.
Bc 4: Chn tham s v xc nhn kiu ci t.
Bc 5: Thay i trng thi ca 1 hoc nhiu u vo/ra t 0 n 1 hoc ngc li.
4. Kim tra IRF.
Bc 1: Chn Main menu, chn Tests, chn General, chn Test mode.
Bc 2: Chn Main menu, chn Test, chn General, chn Activate IRF.
Kiu kim tra c th c hy b bng cch t Test mode n Not active
hoc bng cch tt ngun rle.
I.5.2.3.4.12. Cc n ch th.
1. n ch th mu xanh.
C 3 chc nng c a vo ch th.
Ch th n n nh: READY Lm vic bnh thng.
S c trong rle, xut hin mt thng bo
Ch th n nhp nhy: IRF
trong ca s h tr.
Ch th n khng hot ng: OFF Mt ngun cung cp.
2. n ch th mu vng.
Ch th n khng hot ng: OFF Lm vic bnh thng.
Bo v khi ng, mn hnh s hin th
Ch th n n nh: START
nguyn nhn khi ng.
Ch th n nhp nhy trong sut thi gian
Ch th n nhp nhy: BLOCK
chc nng bo v b kha.
3. n ch th mu .
Ch th n khng hot ng: OFF Lm vic bnh thng.
Bo v ct. Ch th ct c tn ti cho
Ch th n n nh: TRIP
n khi xc lp li bng cch nhn [C].
Ch th mu nhp nhy khi c lnh ct
t bo v h hng MC. Ch th tn ti v
Ch th n nhp nhy: TRIP
c xc nhn bng cch nhn [C] trong 2
giy.
4. n ch th kha lin ng.
Ch th n khng hot ng: OFF Khng c kha lin ng.
Ch th n nhp nhy: Red Kiu kim tra iu khin c kch hot.
Ch th n n nh: Yellow Lnh iu khin b cm.
I.5.2.3.5. Rle bo v REF542plus

Giao din ngi - my gm mn hnh tinh th lng c chiu sng mt sau, 8 nt nhn,
mt s n ch th v Cm Bin kha in t. Ngn ng hin th c th c La chn thng
qua cng c lm vic.
Mn hnh tinh th lng cha s mt si ca i tng c bo v hoc iu khin.
I-70
Phn bn phi ca mn hnh l cc dng ch cha cc gi tr o, cc s kin bo v.
Mt trc ca giao din ngi - my c chia thnh 3 vng chnh.
1. Vng iu khin.
Pha tri ca giao din ngi - my dng cho iu khin cc i tng s cp. Cc nt
nhn v thng tin lin quan n i tng c t trong vng ny.
Trong vng ny hin th s mt si v o cc tr s o lng.
a) Cc nt nhn lnh.
Cc nt nhn Lnh cho lm vic ti ch ca cc thit b ng ct l:
b) Cm Bin kha in t.
C 2 loi: Kha bo v v kha iu khin.
- Kha bo v: Cho php thay i cc tham s v cc chc nng khc lin quan n
bo v.
- Kha iu khin: Cho php thay oi kiu lm vic ca REF 542plus.
c) Hin th s nht th.
M t c cu ng ct. Trng thi ca cc i tng c cp nht sau mi ln lm
vic.
5. Vng thng tin v trnh n.
Phn bn phi ca mn hnh dng cho thng tin v trnh n. Nt nhn duyt qua
cc trnh n v thay oi cc mc c t trong vng ny.
a) Duyt trnh n.
Cc nt nhn cho php duyt qua cc trnh n.
Nhn nt ny chuyn v trnh n trc.
Nt nhn di chuyn ln.
Nt nhn di chuyn xung.
Nt xc nhn hoc chn trnh n.
Cc trnh n c trong ca s chnh:

- Commands: Trnh n ny m t cc lnh.
- E-Key status: Hin th v thay i cc ch lm vic ca rle.
- Alarms: Hin th cc trng thi bo ng cc n ch th.
- Measurements: Hin th cc gi tr o lng.
- Reset: Xc nhn cc bo ng v cc i lng khc.
- Events: Hin th cc s kin.
- Protection: Hin th cc chc nng bo v v thay i gi tr t.
- Control: Hin th cc chc nng iu khin v thay i gi tr t.
- Service: Thng tin v phn cng, phn mm v cc ci t rle.
I-71
- Tests: Truy cp kim tra.
b) Thanh n ch th.
C ba thanh n ch th m t cc gi tr o kim tra trng thi ca c cu ng ct.
Ba thanh c gi lm1, M2, M3. Mi thanh gm mi hai n ch th: Mi n mu xanh
v hai n mu .
Mi n mu xanh hin th gia 0% v 100% gi tr nh mc ca thit b o, mi
n tng ng vi 10% gi tr nh mc.
Hai n mu ch th trng thi qu ti 20%.
c) Cc n ch th.
c lptrnh i vi cc s kin, trng thi bo v, iu khin, gim st, u vo s...
d) Cng kt ni quang.
Cng kt ni quang ni vi my tnh thc hin cc cng vic sau:
- Ci t cu hnh cho rle.
- Truy xut cu hnh hin hnh ca rle.
- Xem d liu rle.
- o lng, trng thi u vo/ra s.
6. Vng thng tin trng thi ca REF 542 Plus.
a) sn sng Ready.
n sng xanh khi rle trng thi vn hnh. n ny tt khi rle mt ngun hoc khi
rle khng lm vic.
b) Mng truyn thng Network Communication.
n sng khi rle c trang b mun truyn thng. Khi mun ny c nhn dng,
n ch th bt sng, nu mun khng c nhn dng hoc b hng, n ch th s . Khi
mun truyn thng kiu Modbus c lp t , n ch th chuyn sang mu cam trong
trng hp c li v tc truyn tin. n chuyn mu nu sai s tc truyn tin. n
sng xanh khi khng c li xy ra hoc do xc lp li thanh ghi trng thi ca mun.
c) Bo ng Alarm.
n sng khi c lnh ct ca chc nng bo v, tt kh SF6 trong MC,.... Mt s
trng thi bo ng ty chn c th c xc nh v cu hnh vi Operating Tool. Khi n ny
bt sng phi xc nhn bo ng trc khi thao tc MC hoc ci cu hnh mi.
d) Li lin ng Interlocking Error.
Bnh thng n ny lun sng xanh. Khi thao tc khng ng vi cc iu kin lin
ng c lptrnh n chuyn sang mu .
I.5.2.3.5.2. Ch iu khin.
1. Cc ch iu khin.
a) iu khin ti ch.
iu khin i tng nht th t mn hnh bng cc nt nhn iu khin. Cc thao tc
ng hoc ct c thc hin khi khng c kha lin ng. iu khin t xa khng thc hin
c. Ci t v truy xut cu hnh rle c thc hin qua cng kt ni quang.
b) iu khin t xa.
iu khin cc i tng nht th trn rle b v hiu. Ci t v truy xut cu hnh rle
c thc hin qua cng kt ni quang.
c) Kha ch iu khin.
Khng cho php iu khin cc i tng nht th k c t rle hoc t xa. Ci t v
truy xut cu hnh rle c thc hin qua cng kt ni quang.
d) iu khin ti thit b v t xa.
Cho php iu khin cc i tng nht th k c t mn hnh hoc t xa. Ci t v
truy xut cu hnh rle c thc hin qua cng kt ni quang.
2. Thit lp ch iu khin.
a) Chuyn i ch vn hnh.
I-72
Bc 1: Nhn kha iu khin vo cm Bin.
Bc 2: Chn E-key status.
Bc 3: Nhn ENTER.
Bc 4: Di chuyn n ch cn chn.
Bc 5: Nhn ENTER.
b) iu khin i tng nht th.
Bc 1: Chuyn n ch vn hnh ti ch.
Bc 2: Nhn nt di chuyn n i tngnht th cn thao tc.
Bc 3: Nhn < O > m hoc < I > ng i tng.
I.5.2.3.5.3. Xem v xc lp li cc bo ng.
1. Xem cc bo ng.
Khi mt bo ng c kch hot, n tng ng bt sng . Chn trnh n hin th
bo ng bng cc phm di chuyn. S dng cc phm di chuyn chuyn i gia cc trng
thi.
2. Xc nhn cc bo ng.
Dng phm di chuyn thanh sng n trnh n cn xc nhn. Khi thanh sng nm
dng bo ng cn Reset, nhn phm Enter xc nhn.
I.5.2.3.5.4. Xem cc gi tr o.
Dng cc nt nhn ln, xung duyt qua cc trang o lng.
Hin th cc gi tr o.
1. Cc gi tr o: Dng, p tn s, cng sut tc dng, cng sut phn khng, h s
cng sut.
2. in nng tc d ng v phn khng tnh ton.
3. Thi gian lm vic l tng thi gian lm vic ca rle.
4. Chu k ng ct, s chu k ng - ct ca MC.
5. Dng ng ct b sung; tng dng ct bi MC.
6. Tng sng hi bt cao.
I.5.2.3.5.5. Xem cc s kin.
REF542plus ghi nhn t nht 30 s kin bo v. Khi s c mt ngun, cc s kin ny
vn cn lu gi do n c lu trong b nh khng in.
i vi mi s kin, cc thng tin sau c ghi nhn: Chc nng bo v c gi, kiu
s kin, cc gi tr o lin quan, ngy v thi gian. S kin c hin th c mn hnh, s
mt si mt i.
hin th s kin bo v, chn trnh n Start/Trip vi cc nt di chuyn. S dng cc
nht nhn ln/xung duyt qua cc s kin.
I.5.2.3.5.6. Xem v thay i cc gi tr ci t bo v.
1. Xem cc chc nng bo v.
Cc chc nng bo v ci t trong rle c xem trong trnh n cc chc nng bo
v. La chn cc chc nng bo v vi cc nt nhn di chuyn.
2. Cc bc thay i cc gi tr bo v.
Bc 1: Nhn phm di chuyn dch chuyn thanh sng n chc nng bo v yu
cu.
Bc 2: Nhn phm ENTER chn.
Bc 3: Nhn ENTER di chuyn con tr n tham s u tin.
Bc 4: Nhn phm ln, xung thay i tham s.
Bc 5: Nhn ENTER xc nhn.
Bc 6: Nhn phm ln, xung chn tham s tip theo cn thay i.
Bc 7: Nhn Menu quay litrang hin th cc chc nng bo v.
Bc 8: Nhn phm Menu thot trnh n cc chc nng bo v, xut hin mn
I-73
hnh sau:
Bc 9: Nhn phm ln, xung la chn chc nng.
- Store permanently: Cc tham s mi c lu trong b nh trong. N c s
dng ngay v cho tt c cc ln khi ng tip theo.
- Save temporarily: Cc tham s mi c lu ngay nhng khng lu trong b nh
trong. Cc ln khi ng mi s vn dng tham s c.
- Discard changes: Cc tham s mi b hy, n khng nh hng.
Bc 10: Nhn ENTER xc nhn.
3. Thay i nhm Active SET.
Bc 1: Nhn phm Menu.
Bc 2: Chn trnh n Active SET.
Bc 3: Nhn Enter thc hin thay i.
4. Hin th v thay i cc tham s iu khin.
Bc 1: Nhn Menu chn trnh n iu khin.
Bc 2: Nhn phm di chuyn chn chc nng iu khin yu cu.
Bc 3: Nhn ENTER chn.
Bc 4: Nhn ENTER di chuyn n tham s iu khin u tin.
Bc 5: Nhn phm ln/xung thay i tham s.
Bc 6: Nhn ENTER v phm ln, xung chn tham s cn thay i khc.
Bc 7: Nhn Menu quay litrang hin th cc chc nng iu khin.
I.5.2.3.5.7. Ci t thi gian.
1. Cc bc chn khi rle lm vic c lp.
Bc 1: Chn trnh n Service.
Bc 2: Chn trnh n con MC time.
Bc 3: Nhn phm ln, xung v ENTER xc nhn v iu chnh.
2. Rle kt ni vi h thng SCADA: H thng SCADA truyn n rle thng s thi
gian ty theo cc giao thc.
a) Giao thc IEC 103: MuniEC 103 quy nh v thi gian trong rle.
b) Giao thc LON lag 1.4: Mun The LON quy nh vthi gian trong rle.
c) Giao thc SPABus v MODBUS: vic t thi gian thc hin c t SCADA v ti
rle.
I.5.2.3.5.8. Cc bc chn lnh.
Bc 1: Nhn phm ln xung di chuyn con tr n thanh Commands.
Bc 2: Nhn Enter vo trnh n Commands.
Bc 3: Nhn phm ln xung chn lnh.
Bc 4: Nhn Enter thc hin lnh.
I.5.2.3.5.9. X l s c .
1. Li thit b u cui khng p ng, li ng truyn hoc a ch trm con sai.
a) Thng bo xut hin khi li xy ra.
b) Cc bc x l.
Bc 1: Kim tra cc thit b c ngun v lm vic n nh.
Bc 2: Kim tra trng thi n ch th v cc u ni.
Bc 3: Kim tra kt ni cp gia rle v thit b trung tm.
Bc 4: Kim tra a ch kt ni.
2. Kim tra giao din - ngi my.
Nhn ENTER bt u kim tra.
3. Thao tc xa cu hnh rle.
Bc 1: Tch u ni X10 tt ngun.
I-74
Bc 2: Nhn v gi ng thi phm ln v xung.
Bc 3: Ni liu ni X10.
Bc 4: Bt ngun tr li.
4. Biu th i tng nht th khng ng.
Bc 1: Kim tra u ni ca thit b s cp.
Bc 2: Kim tra cht ca cc b u ni.
iu 67. Cu trc trnh n.
truy cp cu trc trnh n, nhn Menu.
truy cp n mt s trnh n con b gii hn n mt s kiu lm vic nh m t
trong bn sau:
iu
Kha iu iu Bo
Trnh n/Trnh n khin t Ci t
iu khin ti khin t v/Vn
ph xa v ti bo v
khin ch xa hnh
ch
E-Key Status Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Measurements Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Alarms Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Reset page - - - -
- Alarm - - - - Yes Yes
- Max. values - - - - No No
- Energy values - - - - No No
- CB cycles - - - - No No
- Fault recorder - - - - No No
- Start/Trip - - - - Yes No
- Counters - - - - No No
Start/Trip page Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Active set page
- View Parameter Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
- Change set No No No No Yes No
Protection functions
- View Parameter Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
- Change Parameter - - - - Yes No
Control Parameters
Yes
- View Parameter - - - - Yes
No
- Change Parameter - - - -
Service Page
- Statistics
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
- Version
- Communication
address
- LCD contrast
- MC time
- Load flow direction
- AutoreClosure mode
No No No No Yes No
- IEC 60870-5-103
Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
mune
Test Page
- HMI Control Unit Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
- Primary No Yes No No No No
I-75
I.5.2.4. Vn hnh ng dy 110Kv, K HIU QTVHZ110Kv-04/17-2008
I.5.2.4.1. Tng quan
I.5.2.4.1.1. Cng trnh DK 110kV hm Hi Vn
Gm hai XT 171, XT172 c 14 ct.
1. i vi XT 171 Hi Vn - Lin Chiu: T m ngoi s xuyn v m ngoi chng
st ti sn chuyn i 110kV Hi Vn n m ngoi DCL 171-7 k c on 1o cng u
ct ni vo TU 171 ti trm 110kV Lin Chiu.
2. i vi XT 172: T m ngoi s xuyn v m ngoi chng st ti sn chuyn i
110kV Hi Vn n n ct s 14 k c s v 1o.
3. Cp in p: 110kV.
4. Chiu di tuyn Z: 2.655,7mt.
a) S khong no: 06 khong.
b) Vt ng giao thng cng v: 01 ln.
c) Vt sui: 02 ln.
I.5.2.4.1.2. M t tuyn.
5. T sn chuyn tip n ct s 01 di 31,7m.
6. T ct s 01 n ct s 02 di 162 mt. tuyn i qua vng a hnh i thp.
7. T ct s 02 n ct s 09 di 1.408 mt, t v tr gc ct s 02 li phi = 13008,
tuyn i qua vng a hnh sn ni, dao ng cao ln.
8. T ct s 09 n ct s 11 di 382 mt, t v tr gc ct s 09 li tri = 20022.
Tuyn i qua vng a hnh sn i.
9. T ct s 11 n ct s 14 di 672 mt, t v tr gc ct s 11 li tri a =26052'.
I.5.2.4.1.3. Thng s k thut cc ct.
1. Ct:
Tn ct K hiu S lng (ct) Chiu cao (m)
0
Ct no gc 30 1D3 05 29.7
Ct no cui 1DE 02 29.7
1DL+4 02 43
Ct thng
1DL 05 30
a) Khong ct di nht: 295 m
b) Khong ct ngn nht: 118 m.
c) Ct thp m km nhng nng, ct c lin kt bng cc thanh v bulng, lin kt
gia ct v mng bng bu lng no.
2. Mng ct: 14 mng trong 13 mng ri v 01 mng chung.
I.5.2.4.1.4. Dy dn v dy chng st.
1. Dy dn nhm li thp, m hiu ACSR - 185/29.
2. Dy chng st loi OPGW c cp quang v GSW khng c cp quang.
I.5.2.4.1.5. Cch in v ph kin.
1. Chui dy dn gm 10 bt cch in loi C 70E.
2. Chui no n dy dn gm 11 bt cch in loi C 1206.
3. Bo v ni t thc hin dng hnh tia v tia kt hp vi cc.
4. Chng rung dy dn bng t chng rung.
I.5.2.4.2. Vn hnh
I.5.2.4.2.1. Cc ch vn hnh.
1. Vn hnh trong iu kin bnh thng: Khi Z khng c hin tng h hng, Z
ang mang ti v in p trong phm vi cho php.
2. Vn hnh khng bnh thng: Khi Z pht sinh cc h hng nh nhng cha c
nguy c gy ra s c mt in Z.
I-76
3. Vn hnh khi s c: Khi Z pht sinh h hng gy ra s c mt in hay c nguy c
gy ra s c cn phi tch Z ra khi vn hnh.
I.5.2.4.2.2. H s DK 110kV hm Hi Vn.
1. Ti liu kho st a cht, c im a hnh ca tuyn Z.
2. Cc ti liu k thut thit b.
3. Thit k iu chnh.
4. H s thi cng.
5. H s hon cng.
6. H s n b.
7. Vn bn cp t v cc vn bn php l khc.
8. H s nghim thu ng in.
9. Bn bn o in tr tip a cc ct.
I.5.2.4.2.3. i qun l, vn hnh Z ngoi cc ti liu k thut v vn bn php l nh iu
trn, phi c cc ti liu sau.
1. S mt bng tuyn v ng vo ra cc v tr trn tuyn.
2. S tuyn Z trn bn a gii.
3. L lch Z.
4. L lch ct v khong ct.
5. S lu phiu kim tra ngy, m, s c.
6. S nht k vn hnh Z.
I.5.2.4.2.4. i qun l, vn hnh Z cn phi c cc thit b, dng c c bn.
1. Cc dng c v thit b kim tra: ng nhm, thc dy 30m v 50m.
2. Cc dng c sa cha c bn: Cc dng c o t, so cch in v bt th in
cao p 110kV, dy tip t lu ng 110kV, ti tay, dy luc, kch, puly nhm, kp dy.
I.5.2.4.2.5. Phng tin, dng c.
Cc phng tin, dng c sa cha c bn dng trong vn hnh, x l s c, phi
c bo dng thng xuyn, nh k kim tra th nghim.
I.5.2.4.2.6. Qun l s sch.
S sch phi c bo qun tt. Vic ghi chp vo s phi ng quy nh theo tng
loi s, ghi y , chnh xc, trung thc.
I.5.2.4.2.7. Vt t d phng.
Phi c s lng vt t, thit b, ph kin d phng duy tu bo dng ct v m
bo hnh lang tuyn.
iu 80. i qun l Z phi c s ghi chp v t chc bo qun vtt, thit b, ph
kin d phng ng yu cu k thut.
1. Sau khi dng mt s vt t k thut d phng phi b sung ngay cho s lng
cn thit theo quy nh. Nhng vt t d phng quan trng hng nm phi c thnghim li
m bo tnh sn sng cao.
2. Khng c ln cc vt t k thut d phng cn tt vi cc vt t k thut
h hng.
I.5.2.4.2.8. Phi c bn php bo v mng ct Z.
1. Ct s 07 st sui c kh nng b xi mn.
2. Ct s 12, 13, 14 ngp nc trong ma ma.
Trong qu trnh vn hnh nu pht hin mng ct b v, nt phi p b tng li.
I.5.2.4.2.9. Trn Z phi c du hiu c nh.
1. S th t trn ct, phi nh ng quy nh, r, ln v d quan st.
2. Trn mi ct u phi c k hiu th t pha.
3. Bn bo an ton v in t cch mt t 2m n 2,5m trn mi ct Z hng v
pha d quan st.
I-77
4. Cc du hiu, bn bo trn phi c bo qun thng xuyn khng b mt v
bo m c c r rng.
5. Bn bo an ton v in phi thc hin theo tiu chun v kch thc v yu cu k
thut nu trong "Quy trnh k thut an ton in trong cng tc qun l,vn hnh, sa cha,
xy dng Z v trm in" c Tp on in lc Vit Nam ban hnh ngy 21 thng 10 nm
1999.
I.5.2.4.2.10. Trch nhim ca n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm i vi a phng c Z i
qua.
n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm thng bo n chnh quyn a phng khng cho
php xy dng nh ca, p p, o mng v cc cng trnh khc trong hnh lang bo v
Z theo Ngh nh 54/1999/N-CP Bo v an ton li in cao p v Quy phm trang b
in 11 TCN-19-2006 ca B Cng Nghip nay l B Cng Thng. ng thi thng xuyn
lin h vi a phng tin hnh cht cy, dn dp hnh lang dc tuyn.
I.5.2.4.2.11. Trch nhim ca i qun l, vn hnh i vi a phng c Z i qua.
1. Tuyn truyn cho nhn dn dc tuyn Z v vic tuyt i cm mi hnh ng c th
gy h hng Z hoc gy tai nn nh:
a) Tho g cc chi tit st ct in, dy tip a, bn bo, bn cm tro...
b) Lm hng hoc tho d dy in, dy chng st...
c) Qung dy, nm gch hoc bn sng vo Z, th diu gn Z.
d) Li dng kt cu ca Z lm cc vic nh: buc tru b vo ct in.
e) o bi mng ct.
f) Tro ln ct in.
g) Xp nguyn vt liu, hng ha d chy d n hoc c th gy tc hi n mn trong
hnh lang bo v Z.
2. Tuyn truyn cho nhn dn dc tuyn Z v trch nhim phi hp tham gia bo v
cng trnh Z v kp thi bo co n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm v vic pht hin thy
hin tng h hng bt thng hay im s c ca Z.
I.5.2.4.2.12. Gii hn hnh lang bo v Z.
1. Chiu di: T im u ti sn chuyn tip hm Hi Vn n im cui.
a) i vi XT 171 n TBA 110kV Lin Chiu.
b) i vi XT 172 n ct s 14.
2. Chiu rng: l 15 mt c gii hn bi hai mt thng ng v hai pha Z, song
song vi Z c khong cch n dy ngoi cng v mi pha l 4 mt cng vi khong cch
dy ngoi cng l 7 mt.
I.5.2.4.2.13. Tt c nhn vin ca ca i qun l, vn hnh Z khi lm vic phi thc hin cc
quy nh.
1. Phi mc bo h lao ng, ci nt chc chn, i m v mang giy bo h, mang
th an ton trong khi lm vic.
2. Khi i kim tra Z, tt c phi i v v cng mt lt.
3. Tuyt i khng c leo gn dy in vi khong cch nh hn 01 mt.
I.5.2.4.2.14. Khi i kim tra.
1. Mi nhm kim tra phi c t nht hai ngi, phi i b bn cnh hnh lang tuyn v
phi phn cng trng nhm gim st nhng ngi cn li khi lm vic v thu thp kt qu
kim tra, bo co. Ty theo tnh cht kim tra m cn mang theo cc dng c ti thiu.
2. Trong trng hp kim tra m phi c n soi, i cch Z 5 mt v i pha n
trc hng gi thi vo Z, phi c trang b phng rn, rt, v cc trang b khc phc v vic
kim tra thun li. Vic kim tra m nhng phn c mang in cn phi c dng c v trang
b bo h chuyn dng.
I.5.2.4.2.15. Ni dung kim tra.
1. i trng cn c iu kin thi tit, a th kim tra theo ng nh k.
2. Kim tra nh k ngy ti thiu mt thng mt ln. Nm vng thng xuyn tnh trng
I-78
Z v nhng Bin ng pht sinh.
3. Kim tra nh k m: Ti thiu 03 thng/ln, nm vng cht lng vn hnh Z.
4. Kim tra t xut: Trc hoc sau khi c ma bo, thi tit bt thng.
5. Kim tra s c: Ngay sau khi xy ra s c k c s c thong qua.
6. Kim tra k thut: Mi qu cn b k thut HAMADECO cng cc cn b n v trc
tip qun l, bo tr hm theo di qun l vn hnh Z, kim tra nm tnh hnh ch o v
khc phc nhng thiu st trong qu trnh vn hnh v t k hoch duy tu, bo dng.
I.5.2.4.2.16. Trch nhim ca nhn vin qun l, vn hnh.
Nhn vin qun l, vn hnh, v sinh bo dng phi ghi chp kt qu kim tra theo
quy nh v bo i trng, i trng tng hp xut hng gii quyt v bo co ln cp
trn theo quy nh.
I.5.2.4.2.17. i trng phi kim tra v c bn php kp thi khi cn.
1. Xem xt ti ch cc h hng.
2. T chc gii phng cc chng ngi vt ra khi hnh lang an ton Z.
3. Tip xc vi ch s hu hay c quan chnh quyn di cc chng ngi vt hoc
ngng cc cng trnh kin trc.
4. Bo co cp trn v nhn ch th thc hin khi v vic vt qu thm quyn.
I.5.2.4.2.18. Hng thng i qun l vn hnh Z lp bo co v cng tc qun l vn hnh Z
gi v n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm.
Bo co y cc ni dung sau:
1. Ngi kim tra.
2. Kt qu kim tra.
3. Kt qu bo dng ct, mng ct.
4. Cc hot ng vn hnh khc.
5. K hoch thng sau.
6. Cc kin ngh.
Bo co c gi i t ngy 25 n 28 hng thng, mi ln kim tra u phi c bo
co kt qu chm nht sau 3 ngy.
I.5.2.4.2.19. Khi pht hin h hng.
1. Dy dn t phi tm mi bn php ngn mi ngi khng c n gn v phi
ng cch xa t nht 10 mt. Nu trng hp ny xy ra ti ni c ngi v xe c qua li th
phi c ngi ng gc v bo ngay cho lnh o n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm.
2. Hin tng h hng bt thng nh: St, l mng, k... bo ngay cho lnh o n
v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm.
3. Z h hng c nguy c gy ra s c nhng sa cha cn tch Z ra khi vn hnh
nh: Ct in nghing th phi khn trng ng k vi KSH-A3 v vic xin tch ngay Z ra
khi vn hnh sa cha.
I.5.2.4.3. Ct v mng ct
I.5.2.4.3.1. Cng tc bo dng.
1. Phi tin hnh theo phiu cng tc.
2. Ch c php thay i khi lng cng tc bo dng quy nh trong k hoch khi
c php ca cp c thm quyn ph duyt.
3. i vi vic bo dng quan trng, Cng ty phi ch tr vic nghim thu cht lng
v khi lng bo dng.
4. Phi ngng bo dng khi tri ti, sp c ging bo, tri ma, gi mnh cp tr ln,
sng m hoc tri m u hn ch tm nhn trong phm vi 10 mt hoc pht sinh nhng hin
tng e da an ton n ngi v thit b.
5. Khi lm vic trn cao phi c bn php phng dng c ri xung t, khng ng
di chn ct m trn ct ang c ngi lm vic.
6. kt thc cng tc bo dng i trng qun l vn hnh Z 110kV tham gia
I-79
cng cn b k thut c phn cng theo di tin hnh nghim thu cht lng cng trnh v
kim tra khi lng cng vic hon thnh c ph hp vi khi lng ghi trong k hoch
giao v tin hnh nhn xt rt kinh nghim.
I.5.2.4.3.2. Cc vt t d phng ti thiu trong vn hnh.
Cc vt t d phng ti thiu trong vn hnh ti X nghip in cao th min Trung theo
hp ng kinh t gia n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm v X nghip in cao th min
Trung c quy nh nh sau:
STT Ph kin d phng n v S lng
1 Dy dn ACSR 185/29 Mt 200
2 Dy chng st OPGW v GSW Mt 100
3 Bt cch in C 120E Bt 100
4 Bt cch in C 120E Bt 100
5 Kha no dy dn (c ph kin km theo) B 5
6 Kha dy dn (c ph kin km theo) B 5
7 Kha no dy chng st (c ph kin km theo) B 3
8 Kha dy chng st (c ph kin km theo) B 3
9 Chng rung dy dn Ci 10
10 Chng rung dy chng st Ci 5
11 ng ni p dy dn AC 185/29 B 10
12 ng v dy dn AC 185/29 B 15
13 ng ni dy chng st TK70 B 5
14 Vng ng th B 5
15 Tip a B 10
I.5.2.5. Vn hnh thit b phn phi GIS 110KV loi EXK01, K HIU QTGIS110Kv-05/17-2008
I.5.2.5.1. Thng s k thut chnh
I.5.2.5.1.1. Cc thng s k thut ca MC.
Tham kho thm ti Ph lc 1, Ph lc I.5.
in p nh mc. 123kV.
in p chu ng xung st. 550kV.
in p chu ng tn s cng nghip. 230kV.
Tn s. 50 Hz.
Dng nh mc ca MC. 1250 A.
Dng nh. 80 KA.
Dng chu ng ngn mch (3s). 31.5 KA.
Thi gian m. 26 35 ms.
Thi gian dp h quang. 40 58 ms.
Thi gian ng. 43 59 ms.
Chu trnh ng - ct. C 0.3s C 3 pht C.
in p chu ng tn s cng nghip ca mch nh th. 2 kV.
p lc kh SF6 ti thiu trong vn hnh 200C 600 Kpa.
p lc kh SF6 khi np. 700 Kpa.
Khi lng SF6 c np. 28 Kg.
I.5.2.5.1.2. Thng s k thut my Bin in p.
I-80
in p nh mc. 126 kV.
in p chu ng xung st. 550 kV.
in p chu ng tn s cng nghip. 230 kV.
Tn s. 50 Hz.
p lc SF6 vn hnh ti thiu. 425 Kpa.
p lc SF6 np 200C. 500 Kpa.
Khi lng khng c kh SF6. 425 Kg.
Khi lng kh SF6 np. 8 Kg.
I.5.2.5.2. Vn hnh GIS 110KV

I.5.2.5.2.1. Thao tc ti my tnh SYS v my tnh cc b.
1. Thao tc m MC. Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.3.2.3.
2. Thao tc ng MC. Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.3.2.4.
3. Thao tc m DCL. Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.3.2.5.
4. Thao tc ng DCL. Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.3.2.6.
5. Thao tc m DT. Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.3.2.7.
6. Thao tc ng DT. Thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.3.2.8.
I.5.2.5.2.2. Thao tc ti thit b.
1. Thao tc DCL bng tay.
Bc 1: Trt tm lin ng sang bn cho n khi c th a c tay quay vo l
thao tc.
Bc 2: a tay quay vo l.
Bc 3: Xoay tay quay a DCL v v tr ON hoc OFF tng ng ng m DCL.
Bc 4: Thao tc t v tr gia sang v tr ng, tay quay phi c tr li ba vng. Thao
tc t v tr ng sang v tr gia, tay quay phi c tr li hai vng.
Bc 5: Rt tay quay ra khi b truyn ng.
Bc 6: ng np b truyn ng.
2. Thao tc DT bng tay.
Bc 1: Trt tm lin ng sang bn cho n khi c th a c tay quay vo l
thao tc.
Bc 2: Xoay tay quay a DT v v tr ON hoc OFF tng ng ng m
DT.
Bc 3: Thao tc t v tr gia sang v tr ng, tay quay phi c tr li 3 vng. Thao
tc t v tr ng sang v tr gia, tay quay phi c tr li 2 vng.
Bc 4: Rt tay quay ra khi b truyn ng.
Bc 5: ng np b truyn ng.
I.5.2.5.2.3. Thao tc ti rle REF 542plus.

Bc 1: Dng kha iu khin n vo cm Bin.
Bc 2: Chn E-key status.
Bc 3: Nhn ENTER.
Bc 4: Di chuyn n ch cn chn.
Bc 5: Nhn ENTER kt thc chuyn i ch vn hnh. Bc 6: Chuyn t ch
t xa sang ch vn hnh ti ch. Bc 7: Nhn nt di chuyn n i tng
cn thao tc. Bc 8: Nhn < O > m hoc < I > ng i tng.
I.5.2.6. Vn hnh my bin p lc 110/22KV K HIU QTVHMBA-06/17-2008
I.5.2.6.1. Ch lm vic
I.5.2.6.1.1. MBA lm vic bnh thng.
I-81
1. My c lm mt bng khng kh t nhin v hai qut lm mt.
Ch lm vic ca qut lm mt:
a) Nhit cun dy: Nhm 1 800C, nhm 2 950C.
b) Nhit du: Nhm 1 600C, nhm 2 750C.
2. Phi a h thng qut lm mt vo hot ng khi ph ti t nh mc.
3. MBA c thit b ch th nhit du v cun dy. Mc gi tr nhit du v cun dy
dng cnh bo hoc tc ng c lp MBA nh bng sau:
Ch th tc ng Bo tn hiu i ct
0
Nhit lp du trn 90 C 1050C
Nhit cun dy 1050C 1350C
I.5.2.6.1.2. Dng ti, nhit cun dy v nhit du ti a cho php.

Tham kho thm ti Ph lc 2, Quyn 3.
Ch ti Bnh thng Qu ti lu di Qu ti s c
Dng ti 1,5 In 1,5In 1,8In
0 0
Nhit cun dy 140 C 140 C 1600C
Nhit du 1050C 1150C 1150C
I.5.2.6.1.3. Xc nh mc qu ti, thi gian qu ti.

Xc nh mc qu ti, thi gian qu ti cho php trong ngy theo iu kin nhit
mi trng hm m bo cch in MBA.
a: Nhit mi trng xung quanh, 0C.
K2 x IN: Mc qu ti.
K1 x IN: Ti trong thi gian cn li.
t: Thi gian qu ti, gi.
Thi gian gim st tnh trong mt ngy.
I.5.2.6.2. Chun b ng in
I.5.2.6.2.1. Vic ng in vo MBA phi tien hnh theo trnh t.
1. Trc khi ng in phi kim tra: cc dy ni t tho, bn bo, ro ngn tm
thi.
2. Kim tra cc nhit k, p k, mc du, rle, v tr nc b iu p.
3. Kim tra ni t v my.
4. ng in vo MBA theo cc quy nh nh I.5.1.7.2.2 di y.
I.5.2.6.2.2. Trnh t ng in xung kch vo MBA sau khi sa cha.
1. Tin hnh tt c cc khon t 1 n 3 nh I.5.1.7.2.1 trn.
2. Phi c bn bn th nghim cc chc nng bo v ca h thng rle.
3. Phi c bn bn th nghim v tc ng ca MC tng ng vi h thng rle.
4. MBA ng in khi tt c cc bo v u c a vo lm vic.
5. Vic ng in MBA ch c tin hnh t nht sau 12 gi k t ln b sung du cui
cng.
6. ng in MBA t pha cao p.
7. Tin hnh ng xung kch MBA in p nh mc kim tra cc chc nng bo
v c chnh nh.
8. Nu kt qu xung kch tt, MBA c php mang ti v a vo vn hnh.
I.5.2.6.3. Qun l vn hnh MBA trng thi lm vic bnh thng
I.5.2.6.3.1. m bo MBA lm vic an ton.
1. Mi gi phi ghi thng s ca cc ng h mt ln.
2. Gim st nhit , ph ti v mc in p.
I-82
3. Bo qun tt h thng qut lm mt, b iu p di ti, bo v du v cc trang b
khc.
4. Thc hin cng tc th nghim nh k MBA.
I.5.2.6.4. Vn hnh MBA khi c s c
I.5.2.6.4.1. Cc bo v ca MBA.
1. Bo v chnh.
a) Bo v so lch dc.
b) Bo v p sut tng cao trong MBA.
c) Bo v p sut tng cao ca b iu p.
d) Rle bo v hi cp 2.
e) Bo v nhit du, nhit cun dy cp 2.
f) Chng st van pha 110kV.
2. Bo v bo tn hiu.
a) Bo v nhit du, cun dy cp 1.
b) Rle hi bo v cp 1.
c) Bo v mc du.
I.5.2.6.4.2. Quy nh vn hnh.
1. Khi MBA vn hnh trong ch khng bnh thnghoc khi c s c, phi x l
theo quy trnh vn hnh MBA v ti liu ca nh ch to.
2. Khi vn hnh nu thy MBA c nhng hin tng khc thng nh chy du, thiu
du, du ln cao qu mc, my b nng qu mc, c ting ku bt thng, b iu p di ti
hot ng khng bnh thng... phi tm nguyn nhn v a ra bn php gii quyt, ng
thi phi bo co vi cp trn v ghi nhng hin tng, nguyn nhn vo s nht k vn
hnh.
3. Khi MBA qu ti cao hn nh mc quy nh, nhn vin trc ca phi tm bin php
iu chnh v gim bt ph ti ca my.
4. Khi MBA b ct do rle hi, rle so lch hoc rle p sut ca b iu p th phi
kim tra xc nh nguyn nhn v x l mi c a my tr li vn hnh.
5. Khi MBA b chy cn phi ct hon ton in p khi my. Bo trng ca vn hnh.
I.5.2.6.4.3. Cc trng hp phi a MBA ra khi vn hnh.
1. C ting ku mnh, khng u v ting phng in bn cnh my.
2. S pht nng ca my tng ln bt thng v lin tc trong iu kin lm mt bnh
thng, ph ti nh mc.
3. Du trn ra ngoi my qua bnh du ph, hoc du phun ra qua van an ton.
4. Mc du h thp di mc quy nh v tip tc h thp.
5. Mu sc ca du thay i t ngt.
I.5.2.6.4.4. Khi nhit du MBA tng ln qu mc gii hn.
Nhn vin trc ca phi tm nguyn nhn v bn php gim bt nhit bng cch:
1. Kim tra ph ti ca MBA.
2. Kim tra nhit mi trng lm mt, qut lm mt.
Nu nhit ca MBA ln cao do thit b lm mt b hng m c iu kin ct my
sa cha th nn ct my sa cha, khi iu kin vn hnh khng cho php ct my hoc
khi khng cn ct my vn c th sa cha c th ch ngng ring thit b lm mt, ng
thi nhn vin trc ca phi iu chnh gim bt ph ti cho ph hp vi cng sut ca MBA
trong iu kin vn hnh khng c thit b lm mt.
I.5.2.6.4.5. Khi mc du MBA tng ln hoc xung thp qu mc gii hn.
1. Nu mc du h thp di mc quy nh th phi b sung du. Trc khi b sung
du phi sa cha nhng ch r, b chy du. Du b sung phi c th nghim m bo
yu cu. Khi b sung du phi theo ng quy nh ca nh ch to trnh 1t kh vo s.
2. Nu v nhit tng cao m mc du trong MBA ln cao qu vch quy nh th phi
I-83
tho bt du khi my.
3. Nu mc du trong cc s c du h thp gn ht mc du th phi np b sung du
v tm nguyn nhn khc phc.
I.5.2.6.4.6. Khi rle hi tc ng bo tn hiu phi xem xt bn ngoi MBA.
Rle hi c th pht tn hiu nhm do cc l do sau:
1. Lt kh vo MBA.
2. Mc du h qu thp.
3. Xung ng do ngn mch trn li lm du b y ngc ln bnh du ph.
4. S c, chm chp mch nh th.
I.5.2.6.5. Vn hnh b iu p di ti
I.5.2.6.5.1. Tng quan b iu p.
1. B iu p di ti loi UCGRN 650/300/C vi c cu truyn ng kiu BUE1 gm:
Cng tc chuyn mch, b chn u v c cu truyn ng.
2. Vic iu chnh in p s dng phng php iu chnh in p di ti t pha
110 kV, b iu chnh in p c 17 nc vi mc iu chnh 1,25% mi nc.
I.5.2.6.5.2. Vn hnh.
1. B iu p di ti ca MBA phi c vn hnh theo ng quy nh ca nh ch
to. Khi thay i nc in p phi c ghi vo nht k vn hnh.
2. Khi b iu p ang v tr gii hn nc s 1 hoc nc 17 th cm thc hin thao tc
theo chiu tip tc vt qua v tr gii hn . Khng c php chuyn nc iu chnh trong
trng hp dng in ph ti vt qu dng nh mc ca b iu p di ti.
3. Khi thc hin chuyn nc bng tay quay, phi ct aptomat cp ngun cho ng c
ca c cu truyn ng.
I.5.2.7. Thao tc thit b 110KV k hiu QTTT-07/17-2008
I.5.2.7.1. S th nht v nh s thit b
I.5.2.7.2. Phn cp quyn iu khin, kim tra v qun l vn hnh thit b 110Kv
I.5.2.7.2.1. Quyn iu khin ca KSH-A3
Tt c cc thit b c cp in p 110kV; MC tng 22kV, v cc DCL km theo; cc thit
b iu khin, cc loi rle, thit b o lng v phn nh th tng ng vi thit b nht th
nu trn.
I.5.2.7.2.2. Quyn kim tra ca KSH-A3.
Tt c cc XT 22kV, TBA 22/0,4kV; MF; thit b iu khin, cc loi rle, thit b o
lng v phn nh th tng ng vi thit b nht th nu trn.
I.5.2.7.2.3. Quyn qun l vn hnh.
HAMADECO qun l vn hnh thit b 110kV hm Hi Vn; Z 110kV Lin Chiu - Hi
Vn v on Z 110kV t 172/Hi Vn n tr 14 bao gm c s v 1o.
I.5.2.7.2.4. Quyn kim tra gim st ca trng ca vn hnh.
Tt cc thit b c cp in p 110kV; MC tng, v cc DCL km theo; cc thit b iu
khin, cc loi rle, thit b o lng v phn nh th tng ng vi thit b nht th nu trn.
I.5.2.7.3. Quy nh thao tc
I.5.2.7.3.1. Ti phng iu khin.
Phi c s nguyn l. S c nh s theo Quy trnh thao tc h thng in
Quc gia.
I.5.2.7.3.2. Khi thao tc thit b.
1. Mi thao tc cc thit b theo phiu thao tc, nhng thao tc khng theo phiu th
nhn lnh trc tip t KSH-A3. Trong trng hp s c khn cp cho php thao tc theo quy
trnh v bo co ngay. ng thi ghi r rng, y vo s nht k vn hnh.
2. Phiu thao tc phi c lu theo quy nh. Khi thao tc cn c t nht hai ngi
trong mt ngi gim st v mt ngi thao tc.
I.5.2.7.3.3. Cho php dng DCL tin hnh cc thao tc.
I-84
1.ng v ct khng ti.
2.ng ct khi DT m.
I.5.2.7.3.4. MC ng ct ph ti, ngn mch trong phm vi cho php.
1. Sau khi ng phi kim tra dng in v in p ba pha ca MC.
2. Sau khi ct phi kim tra hin th v tr ct ca MC trn mn hnh SCADA v ti MC.
I.5.2.7.3.5. Nghim cm thao tc DCL khi c in.
1.Ct DCL trc khi ct MC.
2.ng DCL sau khi ng MC.
I.5.2.7.3.6. Kim tra trc khi ng in.
1. Tt c thit b trng thi sn sng nhn in. Trng hp cso thit b ang h hng
hoc ang sa cha phi c lp v m bo khng nh hng n qu trnh ng in.
2. Ton b DT phi v tr ct, cc dy tip t cng tc c tho g.
3. Trng hp c yu cu tip t theo phiu cng tc nhng khng nh hng n
qu trnh thao tc nhn in th vn cho ng in.
4. Bo KSH-A3 trng thi sn sng nhn in ca thit b.
I.5.2.7.3.7. Trnh t thao tc nhn in Z.
Bc 1: Chun b nhn in.
- Kim tra DT 171-76 v 172-76 v tr ct.
- ng aptomat TU171 v TU172.
- Bo KSH-A3 sau khi thc hin xong.
Bc 2: Nhn in.
- Kim tra in p 3 pha Z 110kV trn mn hnh SCADA.
- Bo KSH-A3.
I.5.2.7.3.8. Trnh t thao tc nhn in TBA.
1. Chun b nhn in.
Bc 1: Kim tra cc DT:
- Pha 110kV: 171-75, 171-15, 172-75, 172-25, 112-14, 112-15, 112-25, 11224, 131-15,
131-35, 131-38, 132-25, 132-35 v 132-38 v tr ct.
- Pha 22kV: 431-15, 432-25, 412-15, 412-25, 441-15 v 442-25 v tr ct.
Bc 2: Kim tra cc DCL:
- Pha 110kV: 171-1, 171-7, 172-2, 172-7, 112-1, 112-2, 131-1, 131-3, 132-2, 132-3 v
tr ct.
- Pha 22kV: 431-1, 412-1, 412-1, 432-2, 441-1 v 442-2 v tr ct.
Bc 3: Kim tra cc MC:
- Pha 110kV: 171, 172, 112, 131, 132 v tr ct.
- Pha 22kV: 431, 432, 412, 441 v 442 v tr ct.
2. Nhn in:
Khi c lnh ca KSH-A3 ng in TBA, nhn vin vn hnh thc hin.
Bc 1: iu chnh nc phn p ca hai MBA n nc thch hp v cng nc phn p.
Bc 2: ng aptomat TUC11, TUC12, TU4T1, TU4T2, TUC41, TUC42.
Bc 3: ng th t DCL 431-1, 432-2, 412-1, 412-2, 441-1, 442-2, 131-1, 131-3, 132-
2, 132-3, 112-1, 112-2, 171-1, 171-7, 172-2, v 172-7.
Bc 4: ng th t MC 172, 112, 171.
Bc 5: ng MC 131, 132.
Bc 6: ng MC 431, 432, 441 v 442.
Bc 7: Kim tra in p trn TUC41.
Bc 8: Bo trng ca vn hnh trng thi nhn in ca thit b, in p ba pha pha
22kV.
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I.5.2.7.3.9. Trnh t thao tc ct in, c lp MBA T1.
Khi c lnh ca KSH-A3 ct in, c lp MBA T1 th trc trm tin hnh theo trnh t
sau:
Bc 1: Kim tra hai MBA cng nc phn p.
Bc 2: ng MC 412.
Bc 3: Kim tra cng sut qua 02 MBA.
Bc 4: Ct MC 431.
Bc 5: Ct MC 131.
Bc 6: Ct DCL 431-1.
Bc 7: Ct DCL 131-3.
Bc 8: Ct aptomat TU4T1.
Bc 9: ng DT 131-38.
Bc 10: ng DT 431-15.
Bc 11: ng 431.
I.5.2.7.3.10. Trnh t thao tc ct in, c lp MBA T2.
Khi c lnh ca KSH-A3 ct in, c lp MBA T2 th nhn vin vn hnh tin hnh
theo trnh t sau:
Bc 1: Kim tra 02 MBA T1, T2 cng nc phn p.
Bc 2: ng MC 412.
Bc 3: Kim tra cng sut qua 02 MBA T1, T2.
Bc 4: ct MC 432.
Bc 5: ct MC 132.
Bc 6: Ct DCL 432-2.
Bc 7: ct DCL 132-3.
Bc 8: ct aptomat TU4T2.
Bc 9: ng DT 132-38.
Bc 10: ng DT 432-25.
Bc 11: ng 432.
I.5.2.7.3.11. Thao tc ct XT 171.
Khi c lnh ca KSH-A3 ct in, c lp XT 171 tin hnh theo trnh t sau:
Bc 1: Ct MC 171.
Bc 2: ct DCL 171-7.
Bc 3: Ct DCL 171-1.
Bc 4: ng DT 171-76, ty theo tnh hnh thc t, KSH-A3 lnh ng tip a Z
hay khng.
I.5.2.7.3.12. Thao tc ct XT 172.
Khi c lnh ca KSH-A3 ct in, c lp XT 172 tin hnh theo trnh t sau:
Bc 1: Ct MC 172.
Bc 2: ct DCL 172-7.
Bc 3: Ct DCL 172-2.
Bc 4: ng DT 172-76, ty theo tnh hnh thc t, KSH-A3 lnh ng tip a Z
hay khng.
I.5.2.7.4. X l s c
I.5.2.7.4.1. Thao tc x l s c.
1. Thao tc x l s c thc hin theo Quy trnh x l s c trm 110kV hm Hi Vn
ca Trung Tm iu HT Min Trung ban hnh v thc hin theo lnh ca KSH-A3.
2. Khi pht hin thit b c hin tng nguy him n tnh mng con ngi v thit b,
phi nhanh chng c lp thit b ra khi li; sau phi bo co thao tc cho KSH-A3,
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trng ca vn hnh v chu trch nhim v thao tc ca mnh.
I.5.2.7.4.2. Nu c chy.
Thc hin cha chy theo Ti liu tp hun phng chy cha chy do Cng an thnh
ph Nng bn son nm 2007. Nhanh chng ct in khu vc b chy. Bo trng ca vn
hnh huy ng lc lng, phng tin cha chy ti ch cha chy. Bo co KSH-A3
bt kp thi x l.
I.5.2.8. Vn hnh thit b phn phi GIS 22kV loi ZX1.2 K hiu QTGIS22kV-08/17-2008
I.5.2.8.1. Thao tc MC v DCL, DT.
1. Thao tc ti my tnh SYS v my tnh cc b.
Thc hin nh iu 97, Mc 2, Chng VI, Ph lc V, trang 307.
2. Thao tc ti thit b.
a) Tch nng l xo MC.
B truyn ng s c tch nng mt cch t ng nh ng c.Trong trng
hp s c, c th tch nng bng tay nh sau:
a cn tch nng vo l (5) v y ln xung khong 25 ln cho n khi ch th l xo
tch nng hin ra.
Thao tc MC chn khng bng tay.
1 Nt ng ON bng c.
2 Nt ct OFF bng c.
3 Ch th v tr ng ct.
4 Ch th s ln thao tc.
5 l tch nng l xo.
6 Ch th tch nng l xo.
7 Nhn thng s ca my.
b) ng ct MC.
- Thao tc t rle: Chn biu tng ca MC tng ng trn mn hnh ca r le REF
542 v nhn nt ON hoc OFF.
- Thao tc c kh: Nhn cc nt ON, OFF mt trc b truyn ng MC
c) ng ct DCL, DT.
- Thao tc t r le: Chn biu tng ca MC, DCL tng ng trn mn hnh ca r le
v nhn nt ON hoc OFF.
- Thao tc c kh: Dng cn thao tc thao tc ti mt trc b truyn ng DCL l 9
nh hnh v di.
Mt trc hp truyn ng DCL.
1. Cm Bin DCL OFF.
2. Cm Bin DT ON.
3. Cm Bin p lc.
4. Cm Bin DCL ON.
5. Cm Bin DT OFF.
6. Ch th v tr bng c.
7. L kho.
8. Np y l thao tc c trong trng hp khn cp.
9. L thao tc bn di np y 8.
10. ng c ca b truyn ng DCL.
I.5.2.9. Vn hnh cc trm bin p 22/0.4kV, K HIU QTVHTBA22kV-09/17-2008
I.5.2.9.1. Phng thc vn hnh
I.5.2.9.1.1. Phng thc vn hnh.
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L cc phng thc kt dy ca HT c lp, tnh ton ph hp vi tng trng
hp vn hnh c th.
I.5.2.9.1.2. Thng s k thut MBA 22/0,4kV.
S lng Cng sut mi
Vi tr lp t
(My) my (kVA)
OCCB 02 1600
SS1 02 1000
SS2 02 1000
SS3 02 400
SS4 02 1000
SS5 02 1000
SS6 02 1600
SS7 01 100
SS8 01 100
I.5.2.9.1.3. Phng thc vn hnh c bn.

L phng thc vn hnh khi HT HHV nhn in li Quc gia vi s kt dy nh
sau:
1. Z 110kV Ha Khnh - Lin Chiu - Hi Vn vn hnh mch vng; 02 my Bin p
110/22kV - 10MVA vn hnh song song; cc my Bin p 22/0,4kV ti cc SS vn hnh c
lp; cc XT 471, 473 nhn in t thanh ci C41 cp in cho cc SS1, SS2, SS3, SS6 v
SS8; XT 472, 474 nhn in t thanh ci C42 cp in cho cc SS4, SS5 v SS7; 02 MBA TD
vn hnh c lp; hai MF DPNg.
2. Cc im m MC: MC 472/SS4 hoc 473/SS3, 472/SS6, 472/SS7, 472/SS8; MC
A01/0CC, ti cc SS MC F03.
I.5.2.9.1.4. Cc phng thc vn hnh khc.
L cc phng thc p ng vi tnh hnh vn hnh c th khi c thng bo ca KSH-
A3, cng tc thit b hoc s c.
I.5.2.9.1.5. Trng hp vn hnh 01 MBA 110/22kV.
Pha 110kV: MC 131 v 431 hoc MC 132 v 432 m.
1. Phng thc 1. 1
Cc im m MC: MC 472/SS4 hoc 473/SS3; 02 MBA TD vn hnh c lp, cc MBA
22/0,4kV ti cc SS vn hnh c lp; MC F03 v cc MC phn on thanh ci 0,4kV ti cc
SS.
2. Phng thc 1.2
SS.
3. Phng thc 1.3
Cc im m MC: MC 473/SS5 hoc 474/OCC; 02 MBA TD vn hnh c lp, cc MBA
SS.
4. Phng thc 1.4
SS.
5. Phng thc 1.5
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SS.
6. Phng thc 1.6
Cc im m MC: MC 471/OCC hoc 472/SS1; 02 MBA TD vn hnh c lp, cc MBA
SS.
I.5.2.9.1.6. Trng hp vn hnh 02 MBA 110/22kV song song.
1. Phng thc 2.1 nh Mc I.5.1.10.1.3, Ph lc I.5.
2. Phng thc 2.2
SS.
3. Phng thc 2.3
Cc im m MC: MC 473/SS5 hoc 474/OCC; 02 MBA TD vn hnh c lp, cc MBA
SS.
4. Phng thc 2.4
SS.
5. Phng thc 2.5
SS.
6. Phng thc 2.6
Cc im m MC: MC 471/OCC hoc 472/SS1; 02 MBA TD vn hnh c lp, cc MBA
SS.
I.5.2.9.2. Quy nh thao tc
I.5.2.9.2.1. Thao tc cch ly thit b.
1. Thao tc cch ly MBA TD1.
Bc 1: Ct MC F01.
Bc 2: ng MC F03.
Bc 3: Ct MC 441.
Bc 4: Ct DCL 441-1.
Bc 5: a MC F01 ra v tr cch ly.
Bc 6: ng DT 441-15.
Bc 7: ng cng bc MC 441.
2. Thao tc cch ly MBA TD2.
Bc 1: Ct MC F02.
Bc 2: ng MC F03.
Bc 3: Ct MC 442.
Bc 4: Ct DCL 442-2.
Bc 6: ng DT 442-25.
3. Thao tc cch ly MBA T1 ti trm 22kV.
Bc 1: ng MC F03.
Bc 2: Ct MC F01.
Bc 3: Ct MC 431.
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Bc 4: Ct DCL 431-1.
Bc 6: ng DT 431-15.
4. Thao tc cch ly MBA T2 ti trm 22KV.
Bc 1: ng MC F03.
Bc 2: Ct MC F02.
Bc 3: Ct MC 432.
Bc 4: Ct DCL 432-1.
Bc 6: ng DT 432-15.
5. Thao tc cch ly XT 22KV.
Bc 1: Thao tc ct MC hai u XT.
Bc 2: Ct DCL tng ng vi MC hai u XT.
Bc 3: ng DT v pha Z tng ng vi tng XT.
Bc 4: ng cng bc MC tip a Z.
I.5.2.9.2.2. Thao tc a thit b vo vn hnh.
Trc khi a thit b vo vn hnh, kim tra ton b DT di ng c tho.
1. a MBA TD1 vo vn hnh.
Bc 1: Ct MC 441.
Bc 2: Ct DT 441-15.
Bc 3: a MC F01 vo v tr vn hnh.
Bc 4: ng DCL 441-1.
Bc 5: ng MC 441.
Bc 6: Ct MC F03.
Bc 7: ng MC F01.
2. a MBA TD2 vo vn hnh.
Bc 1: Ct MC 442.
Bc 2: Ct DT 442-25.
Bc 4: ng DCL 442-2.
Bc 5: ng MC 442.
Bc 6: Ct MC F03.
Bc 7: ng MC F02.
3. a MBA T1 vo vn hnh ti trm 22kV.
Bc 1: Ct MC 431.
Bc 2: Ct DT 431-15.
Bc 4: ng DCL 431-1.
Bc 5: ng MC 431.
Bc 6: ng MC F01.
Bc 7: Ct MC F03.
4. a MBA T2 vo vn hnh ti trm 22kV.
Bc 1: Ct MC 432.
Bc 2: Ct DT 432-15.
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Bc 4: ng DCL 432-1.
Bc 5: ng MC 432.
Bc 6: ng MC F02.
Bc 7: Ct MC F03.
5. a XT 22kV vo vn hnh.
Bc 1: Ct MC hai u XT.
Bc 2: Ct DT tng ng vi hai u XT.
Bc 3: ng DCL tng ng vi hai u XT.
Bc 4: ng MC hai u XT.
I.5.2.10. X l s c in 22kV, K HIU QTX1SC22kV-10/17-2008

I.5.2.10.1. Nguyn tc t ng sa thi v khi phc ph ti
I.5.2.10.1.1. Nguyn tc truyn tn hiu iu khin gia cc SS v OCC khi b s c mt in
li.
Khi c s c mt in li, rle iu khin ti my pht s c s kt ni n cc rle
ca cc trm thng qua cc khi thng tin FOB. Ti OCC c 2 khi FOB, mi FOB c bn tn
hiu nh phn. Trong h thng c mt mch truyn tn hiu ni tip thng qua cc khi FOB.
Khi th nht c nhim v truyn cc tn hiu t OCC n FOB SS1. FOB ca SS1
truyn tn hiu n SS2 v qu trnh truyn tn hiu t SS2 n SS3, t SS3 n SS4, t SS4
n SS5, t SS5 n SS7 v t SS3 n SS6 cng tng t nh vy.
Khi FOB th hai ti OCC truyn tn hiu n FOB SS8. Cc FOB nhn v truyn tn
hiu iu khin n cc rle REF 543 ti cp in p 22kV v cc rle REF 541 ti cp in
p 0,4kV.
I.5.2.10.1.2. Trnh t thao tc khi mt li Quc gia.
1. Khi mt in li h thng xc nh c bng tn hiu mt p 02 TU: TU4T1 v
TU4T2.
2. Cc MC 431, 432 v 412 OCC nu ang v tr ng s t ng ct.
3. Sau 05 giy MF s khi ng cp in cho 02 TC 0,4kV.
4. Thc hin qu trnh sa thi ph ti.
5. ng in ln TC C41, C42 qua 02 MBA TD1 v TD2.
6. Thc hin Khi phc ph ti quan trng.
7. MC 412 s ng ha ng b 02 MF lm vic song song.
8. Thi gian khi ng ca MF cho ti khi mang y ti khong 11 giy.
I.5.2.10.1.3. Th t t ng sa thi ph ti khi mt in li.
Khi c s c mt in li, thng qua vic kim tra in p khng cn ti 2 TU4T1 v
TU4T2, rle REF ti my pht gi tn hiu qua FOB qua cc rle REF OCC v SS.
1. Sau 05 giy kch hot sa thi ph ti theo tun t cc Bc sau:
- SS1: - SS5:
431 431
432 432
F01 F01
F02 F02
- SS2: - SS6:
431 431
432 432
F01 F01
F02 F02
- SS3: - SS7:
431 431
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432 F01
F01 - SS8:
F02 431
- SS4: F01
431 - OCC:
432 471
F01 473
F02 472
474
2. Sau 05 giy sa thi xong ph ti, bo v ca cc XT 22kV ngoi tr 2 XT 431 v 432

chuyn sang nhm 2 Setting Group 2.
I.5.2.10.1.4. Th t t ng Khi phc ti.
Sau khi sa thi xong ph ti v TC C41, C42 c in, tip theo Khi phc ti:
1 OCC471 17 SS7 431
2 OCC 473 18 SS8 431
3 OCC 472 19 SS1 F01
4 OCC 474 20 SS1 F02
5 SS1 431 21 SS2 F01
6 SS1 432 22 SS2 F02
7 SS2 431 23 SS3 F01
8 SS2 432 24 SS3 F02
9 SS3 431 25 SS4 F01
10 SS3 432 26 SS4 F02
11 SS4 431 27 SS5 F02
12 SS4 432 28 SS5 F02
13 SS5 431 29 SS6 F01
14 SS5 432 30 SS6 F02
15 SS6 431 31 SS7 F01
16 SS6 432 32 SS8 F01
Khi ng xong cc MC cp 22kV n bc 18 th qu trnh bt u ng cc MC

cp 0,4kV t bc 19 n 32. Trong khi ng mang ti cho my pht cc rle REF 543 v 541
kim tra qu ti cho my pht. Nu n bt c bc no m rle REF pht hin my pht qu
ti s cho tn hiu dng qu trnh Khi phc ph ti.
Nu in li c Khi phc nhn vin vn hnh phi thao tc ng cc XT cha
c khi phc.
Thi gian thc hin cc bc Khi phc ti:
Bc 1 n 4 ng khng thi gian.
Bc 5 n 18 mi bc 2 giy.
Bc 19 n 32 mi bc 1 giy.
Tng thi gian khi Khi phc ph ti khong 40 giy.
iu 145. Trong trng hp ph ti khng c Khi phc.
Nhn vin vn hnh c nhim v thao tc cp ngun cho ph ti.
I.5.2.10.2. X l s c li 22kV
I.5.2.10.2.1. Phn t dng 22/0,4kV ti OCC.
1. Thao tc khi c s c TC1 dn n nhy MC F01.
I-92
a) Trng hp MBA TD1 v TD2 vn hnh c lp.
Bc 1: Ct tt c MC ni vo TC1 cp 0,4kV.
Bc 2: Kim tra ph ti 0,4kV nhn in TC2 bnh thng.
Bc 3: C lp TC1 0,4kV.
Bc 4: Kim tra tnh hnh, bo co cp trn.
b) Trng hp MBA TD1 vn hnh, MBA TD2 DPNg.
Bc 2: Ct MC F03.
Bc 3: ng MC 442.
Bc 4: ng MC F02.
Bc 5: Kim tra ph ti ni vo TC2 cp 0,4kV.
Bc 6: C lp TC1 cp 0,4kV.
2. Thao tc khi c s c TC2 dn n nhy MC F02.
Bc 2: Kim tra ph ti 0,4kV nhn in TC1 bnh thng.
Bc 2: Ct MC F03.
Bc 3: ng MC 441.
Bc 4: ng MC F01.
Bc 5: Kim tra ph ti ni vo TC1 cp 0,4kV.
Bc 6: C lp TC2 cp 0,4kV.
3. Khi c s c MBA TD1.
Bc 1: Kim tra MC 441, F01 ct.
Bc 2: ng MC F03.
Bc 3: Kim tra cng sut qua MBA TD2.
Bc 4: C lp MBA TD1.
Bc 2: ng MC 442.
Bc 3: ng MC F02.
Bc 4: ng MC F03.
Bc 6: C lp MBA TD1.
4. Khi c s c MBA TD2.
Bc 2: ng MC F03.
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Bc 4: C lp MBA TD2.
Bc 2: ng MC 441.
Bc 3: ng MC F01.
Bc 4: ng MC F03.
Bc 6: C lp MBA TD2.
I.5.2.10.2.2. Trm 22/0,4kV SS1, SS2, SS3, SS4, SS5 v SS6.
1. Thao tc khi c s c TC1 0,4kV dn n nhy MC F01.
a) Trng hp MBA T1 v T2 vn hnh c lp.
Bc 1: Ct tt c MC ni vo TC1 0,4kV.
Bc 2: Kim tra ph ti 0,4kV nhn in TC2 0,4kV bnh thng.
b) Trng hp MBA T1 vn hnh, MBA T2 DPNg.
Bc 1: Ct tt c cc MC ni vo TC1 0,4kV.
Bc 2: Ct MC F03.
Bc 3: ng MC 432.
Bc 4: ng MC F02.
Bc 5: Kim tra ph ti ni vo TC2 0,4kV.
Bc 6: C lp TC1 0,4KV.
2. Thao tc khi c s c TC2 0,4kV dn n nhy MC F02.
Trng hp MBA T1 v T2 vn hnh c lp.
Bc 2: Kim tra ph ti 0,4kV nhn in TC1 0,4kV bnh thng.
Bc 3: C lpTC2 0,4kV.
a) Trng hp MBA T2 vn hnh, MBA T1 DPNg.
Bc 2: Ct MC F03.
Bc 3: ng MC 431.
Bc 4: ng MC F01.
Bc 5: Kim tra ph ti ni vo TC1 0,4kV.
Bc 6: C lpTC2 0,4kV.
3. Khi c s c MBA T1.
Bc 1: ng MC F03.
Bc 2: Kim tra cng sut qua MBA T2.
Bc 3: C lp MBA T1.
Bc 1: ng MC 432.
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Bc 2: ng MC F02.
Bc 3: ng MC F03.
Bc 5: C lp MBA T1.
4. Khi c s c MBA T2.
Bc 1: ng MC F03.
Bc 3: C lp MBA T2.
Bc 1: ng MC 431.
Bc 2: ng MC F01.
Bc 3: ng MC F03.
Bc 5: C lp MBA T2.
I.5.2.10.2.3. Trm 22/0,4kV ti SS7, SS8.
Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC F01 hoc 431.
Bc 1: Ct tt c MC ni vo TC 0,4kV.
Bc 2: C lp MBA.
I.5.2.10.2.4. Xut tuyn 22kV.
1. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 471/OCC v 472/SS1 dn n cc MC 22kV ca
SS2, SS3, SS6 ct.
a) Kim tra nguyn nhn s c nu XT khng c php a vo vn hnh th tin
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 1: ng MC 472/SS4.
Bc 9: a MBA ca SS1, SS2, SS3 v SS6 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
b) Kim tra nguyn nhn s c, nu cho php ng li XT th tin hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 1: ng MC 471/OCC.
Bc 3: ng MC 471/ SS1.
Bc 4: ng MC 472/ SS2.
Bc 9: a MBA ca SS1, SS2, SS3 v SS6 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
I-95
2. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 474/OCC v 473/SS5 dn n cc MC 22kV ca
SS4, SS5 v DCL SS7 ct.
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 7: ng DCL 472-1/SS7.
Bc 8: a MBA ca cc SS4, SS5 v SS7 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
Bc 6: ng DCL 472-1/SS7.
3. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 471/SS1 v 472/SS2 dn n cc MC 22kV ca SS2,
SS3, SS6 ct.
hnh cc Bc sau:
4. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 471/SS2 v 474/SS3 dn n cc MC 22kV ca SS3,
SS6 ct.
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 5: a MBA ca cc SS3 v SS6 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
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Bc 5: a MBA ca cc SS3 v SS6 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
5. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 471/SS4 v 474/SS5.
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 3: a MBA ca SS4 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
Bc 3: a MBA ca SS4 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
6. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 471/SS3 v 471/SS6.
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 3: a MBA SS6 vo vn hnh theo quy trnh thao tc.
7. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 472/SS5 v DCL 471-1/SS7.
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 1: ng DCL 472-1/SS7.
Bc 1: ng DCL 471-1/SS7.
8. Thao tc khi c s c nhy MC 473/OCC v DCL 471-1/SS8.
hnh cc Bc sau:
Bc 1: ng DCL 472-1/SS8.
Bc 1: ng DCL 471-1/SS8.
I.5.2.11. Vn hnh my pht in loi HCK I734 F2, K HIU QTVHMF-11/17-2008
I.5.2.11.1. M t chung.
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1. T my pht gm 2 my, mi my c cng sut nh mc 1.250 kVA. Tham kho
thm ti Ph lc 5, Quyn 3.
2. Cc my pht c t iu khin nh sau:
a) T iu khin D1: S dng iu khin cho my mt, MC F04 c thao tc bng tay.
Cng tc S1 t v tr STOP th cc chc nng iu khin bng tay v t ng ca my mt
b kha.
b) T iu khin D2: S dng iu khin cho my hai, MC F05 c thao tc bng tay.
Cng tc S1 t v tr STOP th cc chc nng iu khin bng tay v t ng ca my hai
b kha.
c) T iu khin DO: Ha ng b 2 my pht bng MC 412. MC 431, 432 ha ng b
vi li. Cng tc S1 ca t DO t v tr STOP th chc nng iu khin bng tay v t
ng cc MC b kha.
d) T iu khin AP:
- iu khin qut tn nhit, qut thng gi trong phng my pht. Qut tn nhit v
qut thng gi c khi ng bng tay hoc t ng.
- Gim st v iu khin ngun b sy, sc c qui, b v thit b gim st mc nhin
liu.
I.5.2.11.2. Vn hnh t ng khi mt in li.
Ch lm vic bnh thng ca my pht th cng tc S1 v tr t ng.
Khi HT nhn in t li Quc gia th t my pht ch d phng lc ny MC
431, 432 ng, MC 412, F04, F05 ct.
Khi s c mt in li MC 431v 432 ct, tn hiu c gi n t DO khi ng t
my pht. Khi in p my pht t n gi tr nh mc MC F04 v F05 ng cp in cho TC
22kV qua MBA TD. MC 412 ng, ha ng b gia 2 TC C41, C42. lc ny t my pht cp
in cho ph ti.
Khi c liin li, my pht t ng ha ng b vi in li bng MC 431 hoc 432
v my pht c iu khin gim cng sut v khng v m MC F04, F05.
I.5.2.11.3. Vn hnh bng tay khi mt in li.
1. Cng tc S1 ca t D1 v D2 t v tr bng tay.
2. Nhn nt khi ng, n trn nt nhn sng khi ng c hot ng.
3. ng MC F04, F05 cp ngun cho TC 0,4kV.
4. ng MC F01, F02 cp in cho MBA TD1, TD2.
5. ng MC 441, 442 cp in cho TC C41, C42.
6. ng MC 412 khi iu kin ha ng b.
7. Thc hin thao tc ng in li 22kV theo quy trnh.
8. Lc ny t my pht cp in cho ph ti.
I.5.2.11.4. Vn hnh th nghim ha ng b vi li.
Khi ph ti c cp ngun t in li, t my pht c th vn hnh th nghim ch
chy th. Ch th nghim ny thc hin bng tay hoc t ng ha ng b vi in
li.
I.5.2.11.5. Li thng gp khi vn hnh my pht.
1. Khi ng.
ng c khng t khi ng c, chuyn sang ch vn hnh bng tay v khi
ng bng nt nhn khi ng.
2. Nhit nc tng cao.
Khi nhit nc lm mt ca ng c vt gi tr cho php, xut hin cnh bo.
3. p lc du bi trn gim thp.
Khi p lc du thp hn gi tr cho php, xut hin cnh bo.
4. Qu dng.
Khi qu dng, MC u cc ca my pht m khi ng c dng, trong trng hp
I-98
ny khng c khi ng ling c trc khi tm ra nguyn nhn v x l.
5. in p my pht bt thng.
Khi in p qu cao hoc qu thp MC u cc ca my pht m khi ng c dng.
Cn kim tra s bt thng ny bng cch khi ng ng c bng tay, dng ng h o in
p kim tra in p my pht.
6. Tn s my pht bt thng.
Khi tn s ca my pht vt qu 54,2 Hz hoc thp di 46,1 Hz MC u cc ca
my pht m khi ng c dng. li ny c th c kim tra ch vn hnh bng tay.
7. MC u cc my pht ct trong trng hp xut hin cng sut ngc nh sau:
a) Cng sut tc dng ngc vt qu gi tr 100 kW trong vng 12 giy i vi DG1;
85 kW trong vng 11 giy i vi DG2.
b) Cng sut phn khng ngc vt gi tr: 300 kVAr trong vng 12 giy i vi DG1;
295 kVAr trong vng 12 giy i vi DG2.
8. Mc nc gim thp.
Cm Bin mc nc ca bnh nc lm mt a tn hiu khi mc nc thp hn mc
cho php. Tn hiu ny ch cnh bo, khng gy dng my. Kim tra nguyn nhn. H thng
lm mt phi lun c np y v kim tra thng xuyn.
I.5.2.12. Vn hnh h thng UPS K HIU QTVHUPS-12/17-2008
I.5.2.12.1. Thao tc UPS POWERWARE cng sut 15KVA
I.5.2.12.1.1. Khi ng UPS khi c in li.
Bc 1: ng aptomat cp ngun cho UPS.
Bc 2: ng aptomat F1 v F2 n v tr ON.
Bc 3: Xoay cng tc S1 n v tr I.
I.5.2.12.1.2. Khi ng UPS khi mt in li.
Bc 1: Xoay cng tc ni tt bo dng S2 n v tr OFF.
Bc 2: ng aptomat c quy F2 n v tr ON.
Bc 3: Xoay cng tc chnh S1 n v tr I.
Bc 4: Nhn nt khi ng c quy S3 trong 2 giy.
I.5.2.12.1.3. Tt UPS.
Bc 1: Xoay cng tc ni tt bo dng S2 n v tr ON.
Bc 2: Xoay cng tc chnh S1 n v tr OFF.
Bc 3: ng aptomat F1 v F2 n v tr O.
I.5.2.12.2. Thao tc UPS AROS cng sut 50KVA
I.5.2.12.2.1. Khi ng UPS.
Bc 1: ng aptomat cp ngun cho UPS.
Bc 2: ng cu ch ti t c qui.
Bc 3: ng cc aptomat SWIN, SWOUT, SWBY.
Bc 4: UPS s t ng khi ng v hot ng ch bnh thng.
I.5.2.12.2.2. Chuyn sang ch ni tt.
Bc 1: Nhn nt s 3 v s 6 ti mn hnh chnh.
Bc 2: Nhp m s 47263.
Bc 3: Sau vi giy UPS t ng chuyn sang ch BYPASS.
Bc 4: quay tr limn hnh chnh n nt s 8.
I.5.2.12.2.3. Tt UPS.
Bc 1: Nhn nt s 3 v s 7 ti mn hnh chnh.
Bc 2: Nhp m s 47263.
I.5.2.12.2.4. Chuyn sang ch bo dng.
Bc 1: Tt UPS thc hin nh Mc I.5.1.13.2.2 trn.
I-99
Bc 2: ng aptomat SWMB.
Bc 3: Ct cc aptomat SWIN, SWOUT, SWBY.
I.5.2.12.3. Thao tc UPS POWERWARE Cng sut 100 KVA

I.5.2.12.3.1. Mn hnh iu khin.
Mn hnh iu khin hin th cc trng thi vn hnh ca UPS c 5 n LED bo ng
v 1 mn hnh tinh th lng.
Mn hnh iu khin ca UPS
Cc n LED bo ng:
- n LED mu xanh sng khi c in p u ra v khi UPS ch
vn hnh bnh thng hoc ch bypass.
- n LED mu vng sng khi UPS ang vn hnh ch c qui.

- n LED mu vng sng khi UPS bt v ang vn hnh ch bypass.
- n LED mu vng ny sng khi c mt cnh bo kch hot m cnh bo ny

cha cn thit phi x l ngay lptc.
- n LED mu ny sng khi c mt cnh bo kch hot, cnh bo ny cn

phi x l ngay lptc.
C 5 nt n bn di ca mn hnh LCD, cc nt n ny c s dng cp nht
vo cu trc thanh menu.
I.5.2.12.3.2. Cu trc thanh cng c.
Thanh cng c cho php hin th cc d liu trong vng thng tin gim st, iu
khin vn hnh UPS. C cc chc nng sau:
1. Cc s kin: Hin th cc s kin xy ra v c ghi li.
2. o lng: Hin th cc gi tr lm vic.
3. Ci t: Cho php hin th cc thng tin v tng phn ca mn hnh, ngy, gi,
cc phin bn phn mm. vo ci t UPS cn c 1 mt m. Mt m ny c th thay i
bi ngi s dng.
4. Phm : Cho php quay v thanh cng c v hin th cc gi tr o lng.
I.5.2.12.3.3. iu khin bng tay.
1. Ti mn hnh chnh n nt xut hin mn hnh iu khin.

2. n nt BYPASS chuyn i sang ch BYPASS.
3. n nt NORMAL quay limn hnh chnh.
- iNt ny dng chn ngn ng trn thanh cng c.
- Nt ny c s dng cp nht thanh cng c iu khin h thng bng tay.
- Nt ny c s dng xc nhn cc bo ng v tt ci bo ng.

I.5.2.12.3.4. S dng thit b ng ngt bo dng.
1. UPS c lp t mt thit b ng ngt bo dng. Thit b ng ngt ny c s
dng ni tt UPS trong khi bo dng v sa cha.
2. Thit b ng ngt bo dng c 3 v tr nh sau:
a) UPS: y l v tr vn hnh bnh thng, UPS cp ngun n cc ph ti.
b) BYPASS: UPS c ni tt bng my v ti c cp ngun t li ca u vo ni
tt. v tr ny cho php kim tra UPS nu ti khng b nhiu. Khi tt ngun UPS c cng sut
I-100
t 80-130 kVA v cng tc bo dng v tr ni tt v cc aptomat F1, F2 ct, UPS
c cch ly vi u vo v u ra ca li.
c) MIDDle: V tr ny ch c s dng trong qu trnh chuyn i t ch bo dng
sang ch UPS. v tr ny UPS khng c cch ly khi ch ni tt v ti c cung
cp thng qua ch ni tt ng. Khng nn cng tc v tr ny.
I.5.2.12.3.5. Khi ng UPS khi ti mang in.
1. Kim tra cng tc S1 v tr OFF.
2. Kim tra cng tc MAINTENANCE BYPASS S2 v tr BYPASS.
3. ng aptomat F1 v F2 v v tr ON.
4. Xoay cng tc S1 n v tr ON.
UPS s kim tra cc chc nng bn trong. UPS khi ng sau 10 n 15 giy.
5. Kim tra n LED BYPASS mu vng sng.
6. Kim tra khng c cc bo ng.
7. Xoay cng tc bo dng S2 n v tr UPS.
I.5.2.12.3.6. Tt UPS ch bo dng.
1. Vo thanh cng c iu khin h thng trn mn hnh LCD v n nt BYPASS
chuyn v ch ni tt tnh.
2. Xc nhn n LED BYPASS sng.
3. Nu n LED khng sng, kim tra cc s kin kch hot xc nh nguyn nhn.
4. Xoay cng tc MAINTENANCE BYPASS S2 v v tr BYPASS.
5. Xoay cng tc S1 v v tr OFF.
6. Ct aptomat F1 v F2.
7. UPS tt ngun cung cp v n s c cch ly bn trong khi c qui. Ti s c
cung cp thng qua BYPASS bng c kh.
I.5.2.12.4. Thao tc UPS AROS cng sut 100KVA
I.5.2.12.4.1. Khi ng UPS.
Bc 1: ng cng tc chnh.
Bc 2: ng cng tc cp cho c quy.
Bc 3: ng cng tc theo th t: SWIN, SWBY, SWOUT.
Sau khi thao tc nh trn, qut v ci s ku trong mt pht.
n phm 1 hai ln chn ngn ng v n phm 8 n thanh cng c. Trn mn hnh
xut hin ch vn hnh bnh thng. Thc hin bng tay kim tra c quy bng cch n
phm 3 trn bng iu khin, tip theo n phm 2. Khi kim tra xong, UPS ang hot ng vi
c quy kt ni, n u vo v u ra sng mu xanh. Dng lnh UPS hot ng bnh
thng xut hin dng u tin ca bng iu khin. Phng thc ca UPS s xut hin
trn dng th 2 ca bng iu khin.
I.5.2.12.4.2. C lp hon ton UPS.
Bc 1: Ct cng tc u ra OUT.
Bc 2: Ct cng tc cp cho b np.
Bc 3: Ct cng tc u vo WBY.
Bc 4: Ct cng tc cp cho c quy.
Bc 5: Ct MC F15 ti t phn phi chnh MDB.
Bc 6: Rt cu ch ti t FB1.
Ti c cch ly. Sau vi giy tn hiu trn bng iu khin s mt. Xc nhn khng
cn in p u ra bng ng h o.
I.5.2.12.4.3. Ni tt chuyn sang ch bo dng.
Bc 1: Kim tra UPS ang ch ni tt hoc vn hnh bnh thng.
Bc 2: ng cng tc SWMB.
Bc 3: Ct cc cng tc SWIN, SWBY, SWOUT v cng tc c quy.
I-101
I.5.2.12.4.4. S nguyn l hot ng ca UPS.
I.5.2.13. Vn hnh b np c quy, k hiu QTVHBNAQ-13/17-2008

I.5.2.13.1. M T CHUNG
I.5.2.13.1.1. Thng s k thut.
1. Hng sn xut: BENNING.
2. in p nh mc u vo: 415VAC.
3. Dng in nh mc u vo: 31,4A.
4. in p nh mc u ra: 110VDC.
5. Dng in nh mc u ra: 125A.
6. Tn s: 50Hz.
I.5.2.13.1.2. Mn hnh gim st v iu khin.
B chnh lu c iu khin v vn hnh bi mch vi x l c lptrnh.
Bng hin th v vn hnh pha trc cho php nhn vin kim tra tnh trng vn
hnh. Nhn vin c giao nhim v c quyn thay i chng trnh ci t.
1. Cng tc thit b tt/bt.
Cng tc ny dng tt/bt b chnh lu, tuy nhin khng c chc nng:
a) Ngt nhng kt ni vi ngun in, c quy, ti tiu th.
b) Tt b iu chnh.
Giao din vn hnh.

2. ngha ca n hin th
ngha n hin th
a) n vn hnh sng: Cho bt ngun in ca b chnh lu cung cp t ngun xoay
chiu.
I-102
b) n vn hnh c quy sng: Cho bt ph ti c cp t c quy.
c) n bo ng sng: Cho bt bo ng cc vn khng khn cp khng gy nh
hng n s vn hnh tip tc ca b np.
d) n bo ng khn sng: Cho bt bo ng khn cp ca cc li lm hng hoc
lm ngng ch vn hnh ca b np.
3. ngha ca cc nt nhn.
ngha cc nt iu khin
4. Bng gim st.
a) Sc nui: c thc hin vi gi tr in p ci t ph hp trong iu kin c quy
in nhm gi cho c quy lun in p.
b) Sc cng bc: Khi dng in gim xung di ngng 0.8 x Imc thp.
c) n kim tra c quy khi sng ln:
- Dng in c quy m v in p DC nh hn in p sc nui.
- u ra ca b np khng c in p.
d) S c ngun: Khi mt ngun n sng ln.
e) S c b np: Xy ra nu hng kt ni vi c quy hoc gi tr dng sc vt qu gii
hn.
f) in p mt chiu cao: Nu in p cao hn in p ci t tiu chun gp 4 ln
trong thi gian 30 giy.
g) in p c quy thp: Nu in p thp hn in p ci t.
I-103
ngha bng gim st
I.5.2.13.2. Vn hnh
I.5.2.13.2.1. Khi ng.
Bc 1: Bt cng tc chnh v v tr I.
Bc 2: Kim tra cc n LED Float charging v Operation sng mu xanh.
Bc 3: Kim tra cc gi tr in p v dng in.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Reset.
I.5.2.13.2.2. Cc s c thng gp.
1. S c ngun.
n LED sng khi mt ngun. Thng bo c duy tr cho n khi li c xc nhn
libng nt kim tra/xc lpli.
2. S c b chnh lu.
n LED sng khi mt kt ni n c quy hoc in p c quy gim. Cnh bo c
duy tr cho n khi n c xc nhn libng nt kim tra/ xc lpli.
3. in p u ra b sc cao.
n LED sng . B sc ngng sc. Nu tn hiu qu p xut hin 4 ln trong thi
gian 30 giy, khi ng t t ng ct, sau phng thc vn hnh c bn sc nui c
Khi phc li. Cnh bo c duy tr n khi in p sc tr li bnh thng.
4. in p c quy thp.
n LED sng khi in p c quy di gi tr ci t. Cnh bo c duy tr n khi
in p c quy tr libnh thng.
I.5.2.14. H thng c quy, k hiu QTHTAQ-14/17-2008
I.5.2.14.1. Thng s k thut ca c quy
I.5.2.14.1.1. c quy s dng trong h thng 110VDC.
Dung in Dng Th tch Dng
Loi c
lng p/bnh ngn dung dch in sc
quy
(Ah) (V) mch (A) (l) (A)
LB 645 645 1,10 5805 6,9 129
LC 135p 135,0 1,10 1216 2,0 27
I-104
I.5.2.14.1.2. c quy s dng trong h thng 415VDC.
Dung in Dng Th tch Dng
Loi c
lng p/bnh ngn dung dch in sc
quy
(Ah) (V) mch (A) (l) (A)
MC 145p 145,0 1,05 2457 2,9 29
MC 130p 130,0 1,10 2203 1,8 26
LC 105p 105,0 1,10 946 2,3 21
MC 90p 90,0 1,10 1525 2,1 18
LC 135p 135,0 1,10 1216 2,0 27
MC 165p 165,0 1,05 2796 2,7 33
MC 31p 31,0 1,10 483 0,53 6,2
I.5.2.14.2. Quy nh v an ton
I.5.2.14.2.1. Phng c quy.
1. Cc phng c quy phi c h thng thng gi, dng c cha chy v n chiu sng
s c.
2. Phm vi nhit t 200C n 500C.
3. c quy phi c t trn gi .
4. Gi phi chng n mn v cch in vi t.
I.5.2.14.2.2. Khi lm vic trc tip trn c quy.
1. Tho nhn, ng h v cc vt kim loi khc.
2. Trang b bo h lao ng.
3. Phi c lp h thng c quy khi ngun sc, tho cc cu ni gia cc hng c quy
gim in p trn h thng c quy. S dng cc dng c cch in khi thao tc trn c quy.
Trnh s tch t in v c bn php chng git in. X in tch t trong qun o hoc cc
dng c bng cch chm chng vo b mt tip t trc khi thao tc c quy.
4. Trong trng hp cht in phn tip xc vi da hoc mt phi ra sch ngay v
kim tra y t ngay lp tc.
I.5.2.14.3. Thao tc trn c quy
I.5.2.14.3.1. Ni cc bnh c quy.
Phi kim tra cc bnh c quy c u ni theo ng quy nh. Cc u ni phi c
m niken v bi m dn in.
Lc sit bu lng cho cc u ct u ni c cho nh sau:
1. M6 = 11 1,1 N.m.
2. M8 = 20 2 N.m.
3. M10 = 30 3 N.m.
I.5.2.14.3.2. Bnh mi a vo s dng.
1. Kim tra bnh: Kim tra bn ngoi, o in p bnh, kim tra dung lng bnh.
2. Cc quy nh khi sc c quy.
a) Sc 10 gi dng np 20% dung lng bnh.
b) Nu dng np di 20% dung lng bnh th tng thi gian np.
I.5.2.14.3.3. Sc trong khi vn hnh.
1. Sc lin tc ng thi vi qu trnh vn hnh.
Ch ny c thc hin lin tc, ng thi vi qu trnh c quy vn ang vn hnh,
phi thc hin phng x c quy theo nh k. in p sc ng vi nhit 200C n 250C
trong ch ny nh sau:
a) i vi sc 2 cp.
- Sc duy tr:
Mc 1,42 i 0,01 V/1 bnh cho c quy loi 1.
Mc 1,40 i 0,01 V/1 bnh cho c quy loi M v H.
I-105
- Sc mc cao:
Mc 1,47 n 1,70 V/1 bnh cho c quy loi 1.
Mc 1,45 n 1,70 V/1 bnh cho c quy loi M v H.
in p sc cao s lm tng tc v hiu qu ca qu trnh sc li.
b) i vi sc 1 cp.
Mc 1,43 n 1,50 V/1 bnh.
2. Sc b sung trong khi ang vn hnh.
Ch sc ny p dng khi ti tng qu dung lng c quy. in p sc trong ch
vi nhit 200C n 250C ny 1: 1,50 n 1,60 V/1 bnh.
I.5.2.14.3.4. c quy lm vic khng bnh thng.
1. Nhng trng hp phi tch c quy ra khi vn hnh.
a) V bnh b nt v dung dch trong bnh thp hn vch quy nh.
b) Cc bn cc b cong hay b chm.
c) c quy nng qu mc cho php.
d) Cht in phn khng m bo.
e) Cc s liu th nghim khng t tiu chun.
2. Cc hin tng khng bnh thng v cch x l.
Hin tng Nguyn nhn Cch x l

TT
Cc ngn bnh ht in. Np in.
c quy khng phng
1 Cc bn cc b chm
in. Thay mi.
nhau.
2 c quy b nng. Cng np ln. Gim cng np.
Cc bn cc b bm Np x nhiu ln hoc
c quy khng gi in nhiu mui. thay mi.
3
lu.
Bn cc b chm nhau. Thay mi.
Cc bn cc b bm Np x nhiu ln hoc
4 in p khng tng.
nhiu mui. thay mi.
in p b r r ra v Bi v kh m bm vo Ra bng nc sch v
5
bnh. v bnh. lau kh.
I.5.2.14.3.5. Tt c cc cng vic tin hnh bo dng c quy.
1. Phi theo ng Quy chun k thut Quc gia v an ton in v theo ti liu lp
t , vn hnh bo dng ca nh ch to.
2. Khi cht in phn b cc bon ha cn phi thay th phc hic quy. Chng loi
cht in phn c s dng thay th trong cc c quy ny l E13.
3. c quy phi lun c gi sch v kh. Trong qu trnh bo dng nu trn cht
in phn th lau kh. c quy c lm sch bng nc, khng s dng bt k loi dung mi
no khc.
4. Kim tra im tip xc. Bo v chng n mn bng cch ph 1 lp mng m trung
tnh.
I.5.2.15. Vn hnh b chuyn i ngun, k hiu QTVHBC-15/18-2008
I.5.2.15.1. Khi nghch lu
I.5.2.15.1.1. Thng s c bn.
1. Loi G110 E230/10.9/2rfg-PWE.
2. in p/dng in u vo: 110VDC/ 35A.
3. in p/dng in u ra: 230V/10,9A.
4. Tn s: 50Hz 5%.
I.5.2.15.1.2. Chc nng.
1. Gim st in p u vo.
I-106
in p nh
UI U0 U3 U2
mc u vo
UN = 24V 18,9 4- 20,5 V 24,6V 4 25,2V 28,0V 4 29,0V 29,5V 430,5V
UN = 48V 39,0 4 41,0V 49,2V450,4V 56,0V 4 58,0V 59,0V 4 61,0V
UN = 60V 49,0 4 51,5V 61,5V 463,0V 71,0V 4 73,0V 74,0V 4 76,0V
UN = 110V 89,0 4 94,0V 112,8V4115,5V 128,0V4133,0V 135,2V4140,5V
UN = 220V 178,0 4 88,0V 225,6V4231,0V 256,0V4266,0V 270,4V4280,0V
2. Gim st in p u ra.
Nm trong gii hn 230V10%.
3. Gim st nhit .
a) Khi nhit n 40oC, qut lm mt hot ng.
b) Khi nhit n 70oC, khi nghch lu chuyn sang ch By-pass.
c) Khi nhit trn 85oC, b chuyn i ngun s tt.
4. Kh nng chu qu ti.
a) Kh nng chu c qu ti trong khong thi gian ti a l 1,2 giy ng vi
dng in gp i tr s dng nh mc.
b) Nu tnh trng qu ti vn cn duy tr thm 41 giy, khi nghch lu s tt.
5. Trng thi vn hnh th hin qua tn hiu n LED.
a) Xanh lc: in p u ra khi nghch lu nm trong gii hn cho php.
b) : qu ti hoc s c.
I.5.2.15.1.3. Ni dy v Khi ng.
Bc 1: Tch cu ni Q11 v Q12.
Bc 2: Ni ngun mt chiu vo hng kp X1.
Bc 3: Ni ngun chnh vo hng kp X2: gm c L, N v PE.
Bc 4: Ni u ra vo hng kp X3: gm c L, N v PE.
Bc 5: Ni cc si cp tn hiu vo hng kp X4.
Bc 6: lp cu ni Q11 v Q12.
Bc 7: Kim tra trng thi ca cc n LED khi cng tc tnh.
Bc 8: Khi ng khi nghch lu.
Bc 9: Kim tra trng thi ca n LED trn khi cng tc tnh v khi nghch lu.
I.5.2.15.1.4. Thao tc c lp b chuyn i ngun.
Bc 1: Bt cng tc khi nghch lu t v tr I sang O.
Bc 2: Lp Q9 v Q10.
Bc 3: Tch cu ni Q11 v Q12.
Bc 4: Ct aptomat F11 ti t 110VDC.
I.5.2.15.1.5. Thao tc a b chuyn i ngun vo hot ng.
Bc 1: ng aptomat F11 ti t 110VDC.
Bc 2: Lp cu ni Q11 v Q12.
Bc 3: Tch Q9 v Q10.
Bc 4: Bt cng tc khi nghch lu t v tr O sang I.
I-107
'ERTER 3
3L
RTER
X7
1
2
Alarm pos 8
10
I-108
I.5.2.15.2. Cng tc tnh in t
I.5.2.15.2.1. Ni dy v an ton.
1. Ni dy.
Vic ni dy c thc hin bng cch s dng cc u cui vn vt. Tit din dy ln
nht l 2.5mm2.
2. An ton.
a) Cm s dng kh nn v sinh.
b) B EUE phic lp t, vn hnh, bo tr v bo dng theo hng dn trong ti
liu ca nh sn xut.
c) Nhng ngi c thm quyn mi c php truy cp vo b EUE.
d) Khi b EUE tt ch dy tn hiu vn mang in.
e) in dung tch hp c th vn duy tr ch sc thm ch khi ton b b chuyn
i ngun khng c ngun cung cp. Cc thnh phn ny phi c x in tch bi nhn vin
c o to bi bn trc khi cc kt ni c thc hin.
f) Khi lm vic vi thit b ny, phi s dng cc bo h lao ng theo quy nh.
I.5.2.16. Vn hnh chiu sng, k hiu QT VHCS-16/17-2008

I.5.2.16.1.1. VN HNH CHUNG H THNG CHIU SNG
I.5.2.16.1.2. Thao tc chuyn ch vn hnh.
1. Chuyn kha iu khin chiu sng sang v tr Auto.
2. Thao tc trn my tnh SYS.
Bc 1: Kch vo Lighting control xut hin giao din.
Bc 2: Kch vo cc khu vc cn chiu sng.
Bc 3: Kch voControl.
Bc 4: Kch voVOL.
Bc 5:
- Kch vo Local khi chn ch vn hnh t ng.
- Kch vo Remote khi chn ch thao tc trn my tnh SYS.
Bc 6: Kch vo nt Execute xc nhn.
I.5.2.16.1.3. Ci t thi gian chiu sng ban ngy.
Bc 1: Kch vo Lighting control.
Bc 2: Kch vo Lighting time settings.
Bc 3: Kch vo Settings.
Bc 4: Kch vo Start time t thi gian bt u.
Bc 5: Kch vo End time t thi gian kt thc.
Bc 6: Kch vo Close.
I.5.2.16.1.4. Kim tra thi gian vn hnh.
Bc 2: Kch vo Lighting service values.
I.5.2.16.2. Vn hnh chiu sng ban ngy
I.5.2.16.2.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng ban ngy ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 2: Kch vo ni cn iu khin OCC, SS1, SS2, SS3, SS4, SS5.
Bc 3: Kch vo Control.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 5: Kch vo Remote.
Bc 6: Kch vo Execute.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng ban ngy.
I-109
Bc 8: Chn nt lnh Light On/ Light Off.
Bc 9: Chn Execute xc nhn.
I.5.2.16.2.2. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng ban ngy ti t iu khin.
1. Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng ban ngy sang v tr Manual
On.
2. Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng ban ngy sang v tr Manual
Off.
I.5.2.16.3. Vn hnh chiu sng tng cng
I.5.2.16.3.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng tng cng ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 1. Kch vo Lighting control.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng tng cng.
I.5.2.16.3.2. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng tng cng ti t iu khin.
1. Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng tng cng sang v tr Manual
On.
2. Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng tng cng sang v tr Manual
Off.
I.5.2.16.4. Vn hnh chiu sng ban m
I.5.2.16.4.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng ban m tai my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng ban m.
Bc 8: Chn nt lnh Light On/Light Off.
I.5.2.16.4.2. Thao tc bt/tt chiu sng ban m tai t iu khin.
1. Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca chiu sng ban m sang v tr Manual On.
2. Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca chiu sng ban m sang v tr Manual Off.
I.5.2.16.5. Vn hnh chiu sng thot him
I.5.2.16.5.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng hm thot him ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng hm thot him.
I-110
I.5.2.16.5.2. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng hm thot him ti t iu khin.
1. Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng hm thot him sang v tr
Manual On.
2. Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng hm thot him sang v tr
Manual Off.
I.5.2.16.5.3. H thng bin ch dn thot him:
Bin bo lp t mi c thit k theo dng hnh hp, trang b n chiu sng bn
trong m bo b dng ca ni dung bin bo v tch hp sn ngun in d phng
m bo trong trng hp cso s c mt in vn c c ni dung bin bo, kch thc
ca bin bo:
- Chiu di: 1260 mm.
- Chiu cao: 660 mm.
- Chiu dy: 150 mm.
Tiu chun k thut:
- Cng sut 20 W, ngun cp 220 VAC/ 50 Hz, bng hot ng 24/24h, t ng chuyn
ngun c quy khi mt in li, thi gian duy tr 02 gi.
I.5.2.16.6. Vn hnh h thng chiu sng hc k thut
I.5.2.16.6.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng hc k thut ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng hc k thut.
iu 203. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng hc k thut ti t iu khin.
1. Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng hc k thut sang v tr Manual
On.
2. Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng hc k thut sang v tr Manual
Off.
I.5.2.16.7. Vn hnh chiu sng khn cp
I.5.2.16.7.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng khn cp ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng khn cp.
I.5.2.16.7.2. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng khn cp ti t iu khin.
1. Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng khn cp sang v tr Manual
On.
2. Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng khn cp sang v tr Manual
Off.
I-111
I.5.2.16.8. Vn hnh chiu sng qung trng
I.5.2.16.8.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng qung trng ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 2: Kch vo ni cn iu khin OCC, SS5, SS7, SS8.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng qung trng.
I.5.2.16.8.2. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng qung trng ti t iu khin.
1. Ti t DB3 OCC:
a) Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng qung trng sang v tr
Manual On.
b) Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng qung trng sang v tr
Manual Off.
2. Ti t DB1 v SDB SS5:
a) Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng qung trng sang v tr
Manual On.
b) Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng qung trng sang v tr
Manual Off.
Ti SS7 v SS8 chiu sng qung trng ch c bt/tt ti my tnh vn hnh.
I.5.2.16.9. Vn hnh chiu sng cu ng dn
I.5.2.16.9.1. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng cu ng dn ti my tnh vn hnh.
Bc 2: Kch vo ni cn iu khin OCC, SS5, SS7, SS8.
Bc 4: Kch vo VOL.
Bc 7: Chn biu tng chiu sng cu ng dn.
I.5.2.16.9.2. Thao tc bt/tt h thng chiu sng cu ng dn ti t iu khin.
1. Ti t DB3 OCC:
a) Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng cu ng dn sang v tr
Manual On.
b) Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng cu ng dn sang v tr
Manual Off.
2. Ti t DB1 v SDB SS5:
a) Bt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng cu ng dn sang v tr
Manual On.
b) Tt: Chuyn kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng cu ng dn sang v tr
Manual Off.
3. Ti t DB1 SS7, SS8:
Ch c mch 15, 110 c bt/tt ti t bng cch chuyn cng tc iu khin.
I-112
I.5.2.17. X l s c chiu sng, K HIU QTX1SCCS-17/17-2008
I.5.2.17.1. S c xy ra ban ngy
I.5.2.17.1.1. Khi chiu sng ban ngy, ban m, tng cng, hc k thut v khn cp b s c.
1. Bo trng ca.
2. Xc nh nguyn nhn v a ra bn php khc phc.
I.5.2.17.2. S c xy ra ban m
I.5.2.17.2.1. Khi chiu sng ban m b s c.
1. Bo trng ca.
2. Bt chiu sng ban ngy.
I.5.2.17.2.2. Khi chiu sng hc k thut, khn cp, qung trng v ng dn b s c.
1. Bo trng ca.
I.5.2.17.3. Cc trng hp s c khc
I.5.2.17.3.1. Khi h thng chiu sng b li phn mm iu khin.
1. Bo trng ca.
2. Chuyn kha iu khin ca chiu sng sang v tr Manual On.
I.5.2.17.3.2. Khi c s c nhy MC 0,4kV.
Khi nhy MC F01/MC F02 cp ngun cho TC1/TC2 t UPS1/UPS2 ca t iu khin
chiu sng.
1. Bo trng ca.
2. Chuyn cc kha iu khin ca h thng chiu sng trn TC1/TC2 sang iu khin
bng tay Manual On.
3. Tt mt mch chiu sng ban ngy trn TC1/TC2.
4. ng MC phn on F03.
I.5.2.17.3.3. Khi c chy trong hm.
1. Thc hin m bo duy tr chiu sng ti khu vc xy ra chy.
2. Nu nguy him th c lp ngun in ni b chy.
I-113
Ph lc 1
C IM V THNG S K THUT GIS 110KV
1. Cc thnh phn ca mt ngn phn phi loi EXK01 gm:
a)T iu khin ti ch.
b)B truyn ng DCL/DT.
c) DCL/DT.
d)MC.
e)Cu trc .
f) Cch ly cc ngn.
g)Cc u ni cp.
h)Bin in p.
i) Bin dng in.
j) B truyn ng MC.
2. R le mt kh.
a)Cu to gm:
- C cu ch th.
- Tip im.
- Thanh truyn ng.
- Ngn kh.
- ng xp bng kim loi.
- u cc ni.
- Hp lp t ngoi tri.
b)Nguyn tc hot ng:
- Nu mt kh gim thp xung di gi tr t trc, rle mt kh s pht tn hiu
cnh bo theo 2 cp.
- Rle mt kh cho ngn MC c 3 tip im (1 tip im cnh bo, 2 tip im kha)
v c ni trc tip n hp truyn ng MC.
- Rle mt kh lp cho b phn khc ca GIS cng c 3 tip im. Thng th 2
trong 3 tip im c t bn trong hp iu khin ca GIS, c th c s dng hin th
cc tn hiu cnh bo.
- Mt kh trong ngn c so snh lin tc vi mt kh trong ngn chun.
lch p sut gia ngn v s lm dch chuyn ng xp. S dch chuyn ny thng qua
thanh truyn ng truyn n tip im. Tip im ni vi u cc.
- Ch th: Mt kh o c cng c ch th. Tip im, thanh truyn ng cng
truyn gi tr o c ti c cu hin th thng qua m mu n gin nh sau:
+ Xanh: Bnh thng.
+ : Mt kh thp.
- Thng s k thut:
+ Nh ch to: Trafag AG, Switzerland.
+ Phm vi p lc: 0-1000 kPa.
+ Nhit mi trng xung quanh: -400C n +700C.
+ r r trong ngn kh chun: < 0.5 kPa/ nm.
+ Cp bo v: IP54.
3. MC.
a) Cu to:
- MC c ch to vi 2 hoc 3 mt bch.
- My Bin dng c gn chung vo MC. MC c phn cch ra khi cc phn khc
ca GIS bng cc tm phn cch. Bung dp h quang c lp t tip ni ci ny vi ci
I-114
kia v c ni vi tm phn cch bng thanh dn. v tr m, cc u ni ca thanh ci c
phn cch ra khi thanh dn bi bung.
- Nng lng cn thit cho hot ng ca MC c to ra bi c cu truyn ng
truyn ng thng qua trc quay v mt thanh truyn ng vo trong bung dp h quang.
b) C cu lm vic ca bung dp h quang:
- Thao tc ng:
Khi ng, b truyn ng thng qua thanh truyn ng (1). Thanh truyn ng ny lm
chuyn ng cc phn ca bung dp h quang (vi cch in 8V, vi ph 6, piston thi 2) v
pha tip im tnh (9). Hin tng phng in xy ra trn tip im h quang (5), do tip
im chnh (4) ng khng ti.
- Thao tc m:
+ Khi m, trnh t din ra ngc li, tip im chnh (4) m trc tip im h quang
(5).
+ Nhit nng ca h quang lm tng p sut ca bung nhit (3). Khi cc tip im h
quang m, mt lung kh c thi ra t vi ph (6) v vi cch in (8) nhm dp tt h
quang.
I-115
Bung dp h quang
1. Thanh truyn ng.
2. Piston thi.
3. Bung nhit.
4. Tip im chnh.
5. Tip im h quang.
6. Vi ph.
7. Cch in ca bung dp h quang.
8. Vi cch in.
9. Tip im tnh.
4. B truyn ng MC loi HMB-1.
Thao tc bng tay:
C th thao tc bng tay bng cch kch vo cc piston ng (1) v ct (2) ca van i
trng thi hnh v di. Khi thao tc bng tay th cc lin ng in s b b qua.
1. Ch th v tr ng ct.
2. Bnh p lc thp.
3. u ni p lc thp.
4. Piston ng (1) v ct (2) bng tay.
5. Cng tc hnh trnh 1 xo.
6. L xo.
7. Ch th tnh trng tch nng ca l xo.
8. Vt gii phng p lc.
9. Van i trng thi khi iu khin.
10. ng c bm.
I-116
5. DC1 v DT.
DC1 v DT c kt hp trong mt thit b. Tip im ng (4) c th 3
v tr:
- DCL ng.
- DCL m, DT m nm v tr gia.
- DT ng.
Cu to ca DCL v DT.
a) Cu to.
1. Tm phn cch.
2. Dy dn.
3. Tip im tnh cho DT.
4. Tip im ng.
5. Tip im tnh cho DCL.
b) B truyn ng DCL /ni t.
I-117
B truyn ng ca DCL/DT.
1. Cng tc lin ng.
2. Trc thao tc khn cp bng tay.
3. Ch th v tr.
4. Bnh rng.
5. Cc tip im ph.
6. Bnh rng truyn.
7. a cam.
8. u ni.
9. Trc vt.
10. Trc truyn ng.
11. .
12. ng c truyn ng.
C cu truyn ng thng c lm vic bng ng c. Thao tc bng tay c th
thc hin c trong trng hp khn cp. Chuyn ng quay ca b truyn ng c
truyn n trc vt (9) v a cam (7) thng qua trc (10) n tip im ng.
DCL / ni t kt hp ny c 02 ng c (12), mt cho DCL v mt cho DT. thao
tc bng tay trong trng hp khn cp, tay quay c ni vo trc (2) quay trc vt (9).
Khi thao tc thit b bng tay, cng tc lin ng (1) s ct mch ng c.
6. iu kin thao tc DCL v DT bng tay.
a) thao tc bng tay, tt c iu kin lin ng phi tho mn.
b) Trong tnh trng khn cp, DCL v ni t c th thao tc ti ch bng tay quay.
Ngay khi tay quay c a vo, mch ng c s b ngt.
c) thao tc bng tay, phi tho np ra khi hp truyn ng.
I-118
B truyn ng sau khi tho nap.
1. Ch th v tr DT.
2. Ch th v tr DCL.
1. L thao tc DT bng tay quay.

2. L thao tc DCL bng tay quay.
3. Tm lin ng.
I-119
7. My bin dng.
8. My bin in p.
Cu to my Bin in p.
1. Mt bch ni. 4. Hp hng kp.
2. Cch in. 5. u th kh dng Malmkvist.
3. u th kh vi my o dng 6. a phng n.
Malmkvist.
9. Chng st van.
1. Tm y.
2. V.
3. a phng n.
4. Np np kh.
5. Tm phn cch.
I-120
Chng st van.
I-121
Ph lc 2
THNG S K THUT MBA 110kV
1. My bin p KTRT 123x12 - ABB: l loimy Bin p 3 pha, 3 cun dy trong c

mt cun cn bng; iu p di ti pha 110kV; c lm mt bng kh t nhin kt hp vi
qut.
2. Thng s k thut.
a) Hng sn xut: ABB.
b) Tiu chun ch to: IEC 76.
c) Nm sn xut 2OO2, nm vn hnh 2OO4.
d) in p nh mc:
Nc in p KV T s bin
1 121 5.5
2 119.68 5.44
3 118.36 5.38
4 116.82 5.31
5 115.5 5.25
I-122
6 114.18 5.19
7 112.86 5.13
8 111.32 5.06
9 110 5.00
10 108.68 4.94
11 107.36 4.88
12 105.82 4.81
13 104.5 4.75
14 103.18 4.69
15 101.86 4.63
16 100.32 4.56
17 99 4.50
r) in p ngn mch (Uk%) v cng sut ngn mch (Pk):
in p chu ng xung st in p th tn S cng

Cun dy
(1,2/50) Kv nghip KV
Cun cao p 110 KV 550 230
Cun h p 22 KV 150 50
Cun cn bng 11 KV 75 28
v) Trng lng ton b: 35.600 Kg

w) Trng lng du: 11.800 Kg
x) loi du MBA: Nytro 10x
I-123
Ph lc 3
C IM V THNG S K THUT GIS 22KV loi ZX1.2-ABB
T thit b phn phi loi ZX1.

1. Gii thiu chung GIS 22KV ZX1.2.
a) Ngn MC.
1.0 Ngn MC.
1.1 MC.
1.2 B truyn ng MC.
1.3 a gim p, trn nc MC.
1.4. Gic th nghim.
1.8 Cm bin p lc ngn MC.
1.12 S xuyn.
1.14 Van np cho ngn MC.
b) Ngn thanh ci.
2. 0 Ngn thanh ci.
2.1 DCL 03 v tr UX2TE.
2.11 a gim p, pha di ngn thanh ci.
2.2 B truyn ng cho DCL ba v tr.
I-124
2.24 Van np cho ngn thanh ci.
2.3 Cm Bin p lc ngn thanh ci.
2.4 Thanh ci.
2.5 Cc u ni cho thanh ci.
c) Ngn cp.
3. 0 Ngn cp.
3.1 Thanh tip a chnh.
d) Ngn thit b iu khin.
4.1 B bo v v iu khin ngn l REF 542.
4.2 Giao din iu khin REF 542.
e) Bin dng.
4.1 Bin dng.
f) Thng s k thut t ZX1.2:
- in p nh mc: 24kV.
- in p chu ng tn s cng nghip: 50kV.
- in p chu ng xung st: 125kV.
- Tn s nh mc: 50Hz.
- Dng ct ngn mch nh mc: 31.5kA.
- Chu trnh thao tc: 0-0.3s-C0-3ph-C0.
-Thi gian ct tng: 4055ms.
- Thi gian ng: 60 ms.
- Kh cch m: SF6.
- p lc k: 147 kPa.
- p lc np, 200C: 130 kPa.
- p lc ti thiu, 200C: 120kPa.
2. MC chn khng VD4.
a) Thng s k thut.
- p lc vn hnh ti thiu: 1.2 Bar.
- in p chu ng tn S cngnghip: 50 kV.
- in p chu ng tn S xung st: 125 kV.
- Dng in nh mc: 800/1250 A (MC tng, MC phn on, MC
xut tuyn).
- Chu trnh thao tc: C-0.3s-C-3ph-C.
b) Cu trc cc b phn ca MC.
I-125
I-126
Cc b phn ca MC chn khng loi VD4 X.
c) Cu trc ca tr cc MC.
Cc tr cc c b tr nm ngang v c gn trn gi (Q) nm pha sau b truyn
ng. Phn mang in ca MC nm trong ng cch in (11) bo v khi cc nh hng
bn ngoi.
Khi MC ng, dng in i t u cc (13) n tip im tnh (15.2) trong bung dp h
quang (15), qua tip im ng (15.3) v tip im (14) n u cc (12) ca MC. Thao tc
ng ct c thc hin nh cn y (17) v 1 xo (16).
d) Cu trc ca b truyn ng.
1 B truyn ng MC.
1.1 Panel trc.
1.2 L khoan.
2 Nt nhn ng (ON) bng c
kh.
3 Nt nhn ct (OFF) bng c kh.
4 Ch th v tr bng c.
5 B m s ln thao tc.
6 Cn tch nng bng tay.
8 Ch th tnh trng tch nng.
9 Tr cc MC.
10 ng cch in.
I-127
Bn ngoi MC chn khng VD4 X.
Cu to bn trong MC chn khng VD4 X.

6. Cn tch nng.
7. Bng thng S.
20. Bnh cc.
21. ng c tch nng.
22. Truyn ng xch.
23. Tang trng vi 1 xo xon.
24. Cht nh v iu khin trn trc c.
25. 1 xo m.
26. Trc truyn ng.
27. a cam.
31. Cm Bin: Bo hiu 1 xo c tch nng.
I-128
3. DCL v DT 3 v tr loi UX2TE.
a) Cc t ZX1.2 c trang b cc DCL 3 v tr, cc DT. Cc dao ny c t trong
ngn thanh ci, hot ng nh b truyn ng c t t iu khin. B truyn ng gm
ng c tch nng, cc ch th v tr v h thng thao tc bng tay. DCL v DT 3 v tr c cc
chc nng: ni, cch ly v ni t.
b) Cc v tr ca dao c xc nh r rng bi b truyn ng. Dao c v tr cch ly
chnh gia. hai v tr gii hn hai bn ln lt l v tr DCL ng v tip a ng, tip im
ng c truyn ng bi mt trc quay cch in di chuyn nc cc vng tip im tng
ng.
4. Hot ng ca MC.
a) Tch nng.
Tch nng cho b truyn ng c thc hin mt cch t ng bng ng c tch
nng hoc bng tay trong trng hp khn cp vi bm trc ng hot ng vi cn tch nng
(32), ty thuc vo trng thi ca MC.
b) Qu trnh ng.
Thao tc ng c thc hin nh kch hot cun ng Y3 hoc nt ng c kh ON.
Khi cht (24) c nh ra, cho php trc c (27) lm quay 1 xo xon. Tip im ng (15.3)
trong bung chn khng dp h quang (15) chuyn ng do a cam (28) v tip t c chuyn
ng cho n khi cc tip im tip xc nhau.
c) Qu trnh ct.
Thao tc ct c thc hin nh kch hot mt trong cc cun Y2, Y4, Y9 ht nt OFF.
Khi cht (24) c nh ra, cho php trc c (27) lm quay 1 xo xon cho n khi np . 1
xo m (25) v vy c gii phng lm chuyn ng tip im (15.3) v v tr m vi mt tc
c nh trc.
Khi iu khin ng ct th thc hin thng qua Y2, Y9; khi ct t bo v th thc hin
qua Y4.
d) Qu trnh dp h quang.
Do p lc trong bung dp h quang thp, khong cch gia cc tip im tuy nh
nhng vn m bo c bn in cao. H quang c dp tt trong chn khng khi dng
i qua im khng.
I-129
Ph lc 4
THNG S K THUT MBA 22/0,4 KV
1. MBA 22/0,4KV - ABB: l loi my Bin p 3 pha, 3 cun dy trong c nC iu
chnh in p; 12 MBA c lm mt ti phng c iu ha, 2 MBA lm mt bng kh t nhin,
2 MBA TD lm mt bng qut ca phng t my.
2. Thng s k thut.
a) Hng sn xut: ABB
b) Tiu chun ch to: IEC 76
c) Nm sn xut: 2002
c) Nm vn hnh: 2004
d) in p nh mc:
- Cun cao: 22 2 x 2.5% kV
- Cun h: 0.4kV.
e) T ni dy: Y0/ Y0 hoc / Y0.
f) Tn S nh mc: 50 Hz.
g) Cng sut: T 100kVA n 1.600kVA.
NC in p cp 22kV Dng in (A)

3-4 22.000 41,99
4-5 21.450
5-6 20.900
6-7 20.350
7-8 19.800
in p cun h
in p (V) Dng in (A)
415 2.225,93
I-130
Ph lc 5
THNG S K THUT MY PHT IN LOI HCK I734 F2
1. Cc thnh phn chnh trong MF.
a) ng c Diese1 Cummins KTA 50 G3.
b) MF xoay chiu 3 pha Newage Stamford HCI 734 F2 cng sut 1250 kVA.
c) Bng iu khin.
2. Cc thng s k thut.
1. Cc thng S chung ca DG1, DG2
Cng sut bu kin mi t my 1250 kVA
Cng sut nh mc mi t my 1000 kW
in p nh mc 415 V
Tn S 50 Hz
Cosphi 0,8
Chiu di 4630 mm
Chiu cao 2240 mm
Chiu rng 1500 mm
Trng lng 10 000 kg
2. ng c Diese1 Cummins
Mode1 KTA50G3
S lng xilanh 16
Kiu b tr xilanh Ch V
iu tc/lp in t/A1
Ht v lm mt Turbo AftercooLED
ng knh v hnh trnh 159 mm x 159 mm
T S nn 13,9: 1
Th tch bung 50, 3 1t
Khi ng nhit thp nht khng cn h tr 70C
Dung lng c quy 254 A/gi
Cng sut c u ra s cp 1076 kWm
Cng sut bnh - D phng 1206 kWm
Ph ti cc i ban u (c lm mt) 640 kWe
Tc 1500 vng/pht
I-131
Cp iu chnh in p +/- 0,5%
Cp cch in H
Mc tiu th nhin liu 100% ti s cp 254 1t/gi
Mc tiu th nhin liu 100% ti d phng 282 1t/gi
Th tch du bi trn 177 1t
Th tch thng du chnh 2000 1t
Th tch nc lm mt b tn nhit v ng c 351 1t
Nhit x - vi ti s cp y 5180C
lu lng ca kh x - vi ti s cp y 13 590 m3/gi
Phn p sut cc i ca kh x 51 mmHg
lu lng gi ca b tn nhit 21,6 m3/s
Ca np kh trong ch s cp 5166 m3/gi
Mc gim cng sut ca ng c theo cao Nh ch to quy nh
Mc gim cng sut ca ng c theo nhit Nh ch to quy nh
3. My pht in xoay chiu Newage Stamford
loi HC. I734 F2
in p nh mc 415/230 V
Pha 3
B iu chnh in p MX 321
Dng in nh mc 2165 A
in p kch t 64 V
Dng in kch t 3,70 A
Nhit lm vic 400C
kn IP22
lp cch in H: U1 1446
S cun dy Stator 12
Kiu ni dy Stator Sao
I-132
Ph lc I.6
(QUY NH)
CHA CHY
I.6.1. S lng nhn vin cha chy
I.6.1.2 S lng nhn vin Cha chy trong ca trc
S lng nhn vin thc hin cng tc cha chy trong 1 ca trc 8 ting gm 05
ngi, bc th 4/5.
- Kp trng vn hnh ca trc, trinh st v tc chin ch huy cha chy ti hin
trng: 1 ngi
- Nhn vin cha chy theo i hnh 1 lng A, B: 2 ngi
- Li xe cha chy, kim nhn vin cha chy theo i hnh 1 lng A, B: 1 ngi
- Nhn vin li xe cng tc, xe thang: 1 ngi
I.6.2.1. Nhim v
I.6.2.1.1. Nhim v ca i trng.
1. Lp lch ca trc.
2. Cn c vo s giao nhn ca v s ghi nht trnh xe cha chy v nhim v hng
thng, qu xy dng v t chc thc hin.
4. Kim tra, n c nhn vin chp hnh theo quy trnh.
5. T chc hp i sau khi cha chy b sung, hon thin cng tc cha chy.
I.6.2.1.2. Kp trng, trinh st, tc chin ch huy cha chy.
1. Trin khai v thc hin nhim v trong ca.
2. Trinh st m chy, tc chin cha chy
3. Trin khai i hnh cha chy ti hin trng.
I.6.2.1.3. Li xe cha chy.
1. Trong ca.
a) Thc hin tt cng tc qun l xe. Ghi nht trnh xe.
b) Sn sng a xe cha chy i lm nhim v khi c lnh.
c) Thc hin lnh ca ch huy.
2. Trong khi cha chy.
a) Ti m chy cho xe dng v tr thun li cha chy v tip nc, khng gy
nh hng n giao thng.
b) Vn hnh h thng bm, van cp nc cha chy theo quy trnh.
c) Tip nc ti tr nc cha chy vo xe khi ang cha chy.
3. Sau khi cha chy.
a) Thu hi cng c, dng c cha chy ti hin trng.
b) Kim tra xe, thit b cha chy bo co i trng.
I.6.2.1.4. Nhn vin cha chy.
1. Trong ca.
a) Bo qun tt dng c, phng h cha chy c trang b.
b) Thc tp, din tp PCCC theo k hoch.
c) Chp hnh lnh ca Trinh st, tc chin ch huy cha chy nhanh chng.
d) Nm vng nhim v ca bn thn v nhim v chung ca i.
I-133
2. Trong khi cha chy.
a) Cha chy theo phng n tc chin ca Trinh st, tc chin ch huy cha chy.
b) Thng xuyn lin lc vi Trinh st, tc chin ch huy cha chy v cc v tr khc.
c) Ti gn m chy ng v tr thun li.
d) Theo tnh cht m chy, trin khai cng tc cha chy phun nc hoc bt.
e) Phun nc hoc phun bt vo gc la v ngn chn cc hng la pht trin.
3. Sau khi cha chy.
a) Thng k, kim tra hin trng dng c cha chy bo co i trng.
b) Thu hi cng c, dng c cha chy ti hin trng.
I.6.1.3. Phng h lao ng bt buc:
a) Qun o, giy, gng tay chng chy.
b) Mt n phng c, bnh th oxy tun hon.
I.6.1.4.1. Bn nhn ca.
1. Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca xe, thit b cha chy.
2. Kim tra dng c, b m, trang b phng h cha chy.
3. Nhng vn cha r ngh ca trc gii thch.
4. Xem s nht k ca trc, nht trnh xe cha chy.
5. K nhn ca.
1. Bn giao xe, s nht trnh xe, thit b cha chy.
2. Bn giao dng c, b m, trang b phng h cha chy.
3. Truyn t mt cch ngn gn, y , chnh xc cho ngi nhn ca lnh, k hoch
trong ca v nhng lu c bit khc nu c.
I.6.1.4.3 Cc quy nh khc.
Khi ang c s c giao thng, s c tai nn, chy, n th thi gian giao nhn ca c th
ko di nhng khng qu 30 pht. Trng hp c bit, tun theo s ch o iu hnh
ca Lnh o.
I.6.3. Quy trnh cha chy
I.6.3.1. Cha chy khi s dng xe cha chy
I.6.3.1.1. i hnh 1 lng A.
Bc 1: Trinh st, tc chin ch huy cha chy
a) Thng xuyn lin lc vi Trng ca v tnh hnh giao thng tip cn hin
trng nhanh nht.
b) Sau khi xe n hin trng, tin hnh trinh st m chy
c) Trin khai i hnh cha chy ph hp, ng thi bo co trng ca din bin m
chy ti hin trng.
d) Sau chy ln h tr nhn vin s 1 dp tt m chy.
Bc 2: Li xe cha chy:
a) Dng xe cch m chy mt khong cch thch hp, ci ch PTO trn xe;
nhanh chng xung xe cm u vi A m nhn vin s 2 li lp vo hng phun ca my
bm; quan st nhn vin s 1 v s 2 sn sng; m van nc; tng ga cho ti khi p sut
ca nc t mc yu cu. Trong khi cha chy phi iu chnh p sut hp l.
b) Nhanh chng ri 1 cun vi tip nc n hc k thut gn nht; 1 u ni vo
hng tip nc ca xe cha chy, u kia ni vo hng nc ca tr nc cha chy; m van
tr nc tip nc.
c) Nhanh chng cm 1 cun vi A chy n v tr nhn vin s 1, t cun vi bn cnh
I-134
nhn vin s 1. Sau chy v v tr ca xe cha chy, ch lnh tip theo.
Bc 3: Nhn vin s 1 nhanh chng xung xe ly 1 lng A v 1 cun vi A chy n
m chy cch xe 15m dng li, quay 1ng v hng m chy ri vi, 1 u lp vo lng A
chy ln v tr m chy, cch m chy mt khong cch thch hp th dng li, sn sng
cha chy.
Bc 4: Nhn vin s 2 nhanh chng xung xe cm 1 cun vi A ri ln hng m
chy, cm 1 u vi A chy ln lp vo u vi A m nhn vin s 1 li, sau chy ln h
tr cm lng cng nhn vin s 1.
I.6.3.2. Cha chy khi s dng dng c ti hc k thut
I.6.3.2.1. i hnh 1 lng B.
Bc 1: Trinh st, tc chin ch huy cha chy
Thng xuyn lin lc vi Trng ca v tnh hnh giao thng tip cn hin trng
nhanh nht.
Sau khi xe n hin trng, tin hnh trinh st m chy
Trin khai i hnh cha chy ph hp, ng thi bo co trng ca din bin m
chy ti hin trng.
Sau chy ln h tr nhn vin s 1 dp tt m chy.
Bc 2: Nhn vin s 1 nhanh chng xung xe chy n hc k thut ly 1 cun vi B,
lng B a cho nhn vin s 1, ly 1 can ha cht a nng, 1 khp ni v 1 Ty a cho nhn
vin s 2. Sau nhanh chng cm 2 cun vi B ri ln hng m chy, ni 2 cun vi B li
vi nhau, cm khp ni i v khp ni n chy ln hng m chy cch hc k thut 18m
th th khp ni i xung t, tip tc chy ln a 1 u vi B cho nhn vin s 2, sau
chy v hc k thut ni u vi B vo hng nc ca tr nc, quan st v tr nhn vin s 1
v nhn vin s 2 sn sng th m van nc, sau khi m nc nhanh chng cm bnh cha
chy trong hc k thut chy ln cha chy.
Bc 3: Nhn vin s 2 nhanh chng chy ln hng m chy n khong cch ph
hp th dng li quay lng v hng m chy ri vi, sau chy ln v tr m chy cch
m chy khong cch an ton th dng li, sn sng cha chy.
Bc 4: Nhn vin S 3 nhanh chng chy ln hng m chy, n khong cch ph
hp th dng li t khp xung t, hng mi tn ca khp ni hng thng vo m chy,
ni khp ni vo 2 cun vi m nhn vin S 1 v li xe li, lp Ty vo khp ni cm su
vo can ha cht, chnh van mc thch hp. Sau chy ln h tr cho nhn vin S 1 cm
lng cha chy.
I.6.3.3. X l khi c chy
I.6.3.3.1. Khi c nguy c chy.
Bc 1: Nhn lnh trng ca.
Bc 2: Mc qun o phng h cha chy.
Bc 3: lp tc vo hm chnh tip cn khu vc s c t qung trng pha Bc, trin
khai i hnh cha chy.
Bc 4: D on nguy c pht sinh chy v ch ng x l.
Bc 5: Bo trng ca v ch lnh tip theo.
I.6.3.3.2. Khi c chy.
Bc 2: Mc qun o phng h cha chy.
Bc 3: lp tc vo hm chnh tip cn khu vc chy t qung trng pha Bc.
Bc 4: Xe cha chy pha Nam hm, vo hm thot him tin ra pha Bc vo hm
chnh tip cn khu vc chy.
Bc 5: Cho xe cha chy dng cch m chy mt khong cch thch hp cha
chy v tip nc.
Bc 6: Trin khai i hnh 1 lng A.
Bc 7: Nu khng tip cn c m chy bng xe cha chy th chy b n tr
I-135
nc cha chy gn m chy nht c th, trin khai i hnh 1 lng B.
Bc 8: Trong qu trnh cha chy phi kim sot, lm ch tnh hnh, nu m chy
vt qu tm kim sot, bo trng ca v xin lnh rt khi khu vc chy.
Bc 9: Khi rt ra khi khu vc chy an ton phi bo co ln OCC v thc hin lnh
tip theo.
Bc 10: Sau khi cha chy xong phi thng k thit hi.
I-136
Ph lc I.7
(QUY NH)
BO V - CU H
A. Bo v
I.7.1 S lng nhn vin bo v
I.7.1.2 S lng nhn vin bo v trong ca trc
S lng nhn vin thc hin cng tc bo v trong 1 ca trc 8 ting gm 10 ngi,
bc th 4/5.
- Kp trng vn hnh, tip nhn v x l thng tin vn hnh ca trc: 1 ngi
- Trc bo v u ca hm pha Bc, Trm SS5, kim sot iu tit giao thng u
ca hm pha Bc: 1 ngi
- Trc bo v u ca hm pha Nam, kim sot iu tit giao thng u ca hm
pha Nam: 1 ngi
- Phn lung xe, kim li xe tun tra trong hm: 1 ngi
- Trc kim sot khu vc trong hm: 1 ngi
- Trc bo v nh thng gi, trm SS6: 2 ngi
- Trc bo v ta nh iu hnh trung tm v khu vc QT pha Nam: 1 ngi
- Trc bo v trm SS7, kim tra, kim sot phng tin trc khi vo hm ti cng
kim sot pha Bc: 1 ngi
- Trc bo v trm SS8, kim tra, kim sot phng tin trc khi vo hm ti cng
kim sot pha Nam: 1 ngi
I.7.1.3 Nhim v - giao nhn ca i bo v
I.7.1.3.1 Nhim v i trng
1. Lp lch trc.
2. Xy dng v t chc thc hin nhim v hng thng, qu theo nhim v c giao.
4. Thng xuyn kim tra, nhc nh nhn vin chp hnh theo ni quy.
5. nh k kim tra nht k cc ca trc.
6. Tng hp, bo co cp trn cng tc qun l theo nh k.
7. Phn tch, tm nguyn nhn a ra cc bin php qun l iu hnh v phng
nga s c.
I.7.1.3.2 Nhim v ca Kp trng vn hnh, tip nhn v x l thng tin vn hnh ca trc.
1. Phn cng v tr trc ca cc nhn vin theo nhim v.
3. Tip nhn v x l thng tin vn hnh ca trc.
4. X l cc cng vic lin quan trong thm quyn.
I.7.1.3.3 Nhim v ca nhn vin.
1. Tun tra, canh gc, bo v ti sn trong khu vc c giao.
2. Pht hin v ngn chn kp thi cc trng hp vi phm nh hng n an ninh,
an ton hm ng b Hi Vn.
3. Kim tra, kim sot cc phng tin c gii, th s, ngi i b khng iu kin
tham gia giao thng qua hm theo Quy trnh.
4. Trc iu tit giao thng hai u ca hm v 02 Trm kim sot phng tin Bc,
Nam.
5. Hng dn cc c nhn, n v n lin h cng tc.
6. Hng dn giao thng cho cc phng tin ra, vo qung trng.
I-137
7. Gim st ngi ra vo qung trng v OCCB.
8. Phi hp vi CSGT hng dn cc phng tin vi phm ra, vo khu vc xe.
9. Sn sng x l cc s c khn cp khi c lnh.
10. Kt hp vi cc lc lng chc nng bt gi cc i tng vi phm, trm cp ph
hoi ti sn ca n v.
11. Phi hp vi cc c quan chc nng cn xe qu ti.
I.7.1.4 Giao nhn ca
I.7.1.4.1 Bn nhn ca.
1. Kim tra v sinh ni lm vic.
2. Kim tra dng c.
3. c k nhng vn cn lu , nhng tn ti cn x l trong ca.
4. ngh ca trc gii thch nhng vn cha r.
5. Nhn cc lnh, k hoch trong ca v nhng lu c bit khc nu c.
6. K nhn ca.
I.7.1.4.2 Bn giao ca.
1. Bn giao dng c.
3. Truyn t mt cch ngn gn, chnh xc v y cho ngi nhn ca nhng,
lnh, k hoch trong ca v nhng lu c bit khc nu c.
4. Tr li thc mc ca ca sau.
ko di nhng khng qu 30 pht. Trng hp c bit, tun theo s ch o iu
hnh ca Lnh o.
B. Cu h
I.7.2 S lng nhn vin Cu h
I.7.2.2 S lng nhn vin cu h trong ca trc
S lng nhn vin thc hin cng tc cu h trong 1 ca trc 8 ting gm 07 ngi,
bc th 4/5.
- Kp trng vn hnh, tip nhn v x l thng tin vn hnh ca trc: 1 ngi
- Nhn vin hng dn lnh nn khi c s c tai nn, chy n trong hm: 1 ngi
- Li xe cu thng: 1 ngi
- Nhn vin y t, s cp cu ban u: 1 ngi
- Li xe ko d, cu h ko xe hng: 1 ngi
- Nhn vin hng dn iu tit giao thng, chng tai nn tip theo v gii phng
hin trng: 2 ngi.
I.7.2.3 Nhim v - giao nhn ca i cu h
I.7.2.3.1 Nhim v i trng
1. Lp lch trc.
2. Xy dng v t chc thc hin nhim v hng thng, qu theo nhim v c giao.
5. nh k kim tra nht k cc ca trc.
6. Tng hp, bo co cp trn cng tc qun l theo nh k.
7. Phn tch, tm nguyn nhn a ra gii php, chin lc, chin thut iu
hnh x l s c cu nn, cu h, ngn nga s c cho b phn cu h.
I-138
I.7.2.3.2 Nhim v ca Kp trng vn hnh, tip nhn v x l thng tin vn hnh ca trc.
1. Phn cng v tr trc ca cc nhn vin theo nhim v.
3. Tip nhn v x l thng tin vn hnh ca trc.
4. Phn tch, tm nguyn nhn a ra gii php, chin lc, chin thut iu
hnh x l s c cu nn, cu h trong ca trc.
5. X l cc cng vic lin quan trong thm quyn.
I.7.2.3.3 Nhim v ca nhn vin.
1. Thc hin tt cng tc qun l phng tin, ghi nht trnh phng tin.
2. Sn sng a xe cu h, cu thng i lm nhim v khi c lnh.
3. S dng thun thc cc cng c, dng c, phng tin, thit b trong cng tc cu
nn, cu h.
4. Chp hnh nghim chnh nhim v theo lnh ca cp trn.
5. Trc m bo cu h, cu thng v hng dn lnh nn trong ca.
6. Hng dn m bo giao thng trong hm khi c s c gy tc nghn giao thng.
7. Phi hp vi b phn cha chy, tham gia i hnh cha chy khi c lnh.
8. Hng dn lnh nn i vi ngi dn vo cc ca thot him khi c s c chy
n trong hm.
9. S cp cu ban u i vi ngi b nn
10. Vn hnh xe ko d, cu h ko xe hng theo Quy trnh
11. Hng dn iu tit giao thng, chng tai nn tip theo v gii phng hin trng
khi c s c ch tc giao thng, tai nn, chy, n xy ra trong hm.
I.7.2.3.4 Bn nhn ca.
1. Kim tra v sinh ni lm vic.
2. Kim tra dng c, thit b v phng tin.
3. c k nhng vn cn lu , nhng tn ti cn x l trong ca.
4. ngh ca trc gii thch nhng vn cha r.
6. K nhn ca.
I.7.2.3.5 Bn giao ca.
1. Bn giao dng c, thit b, phng tin.
3. Truyn t mt cch ngn gn, chnh xc v y cho ngi nhn ca nhng lnh,
k hoch trong ca v nhng lu c bit khc nu c.
4. Tr li thc mc ca ca sau.
ko di nhng khng qu 30 pht. Trng hp c bit, tun theo s ch o iu hnh
ca Lnh o.
C. X l s c i vi b phn Bo v, Cu h
I.7.3. S c giao thng
I.7.3.1 Phng tin vi phm trong hm, hai trm kim sot.
Bc 2: Nhn vin trc bo v ca hm pha Bc hoc Nam ko ro chn hng ra
ca phng tin vi phm.
Bc 3: Phi hp vi CSGT yu cu cc phng tin vi phm vo khu vc xe.
Bc 4: Hng dn cc phng tin vi phm ra khi qung trng khi c lnh.
I-139
I.7.3.2 Khi xy ra s c 2A, 2B.
Bc 2: Nhanh chng tip cn hin trng.
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng tc nghn, bo trng ca.
Bc 4: X l tnh trng tc nghn theo lnh trng ca.
I.7.3.3 Khi xy ra s c 2C.
Bc 2: Nhanh chng tip cn xe hng.
Bc 3: Trin khai thnh ba v tr.
- V tr s 1: ngay v tr xe hng, kim tra tnh trng h hng ca phng tin, bo
trng ca.
- V tr 2, 3: Cch v tr xe hng 30m v hai hng iu tit giao thng.
Bc 4: iu tit giao thng ti khu vc xe hng.
Bc 5: Ty theo tng trng hp c th a ra cc phng n gii quyt nh sau:
Phng n 1: Phng tin hng sau khi khc phc t di chuyn.
a) Khi phng tin m bo tc quy nh th b phn cu h tr li v tr trc theo
lnh trng ca.
b) Khi phng tin khng m bo tc , hng dn cho xe di chuyn, khi pha sau
xe hng c nhiu xe ni thnh hng di v chy chm, bo trng ca xin lnh hng dn iu
tit giao thng.
- V tr s 1: ngay v tr xe hng, bo trng ca.
- V tr 2, 3: Cch v tr xe hng 50m v hai hng iu tit giao thng.
Khi dng giao thng tr li bnh thng bo trngca tip tc hng dn cho xe di
chuyn ra ngoi.
Phng n 2: Phng tin khng t di chuyn.
a) B phn cu h bo trng ca iu tit giao thng. Trin khai a phng tin ra
ngoi bng xe cu h.
b) Nu pha sau xe hng c nhiu xe ni thnh hng di v chy chm th bo trng
ca xin lnh iu tit giao thng nh im b ca phng n 1.
Khi dng giao thng tr li bnh thng bo trng ca tip tc ko xe hng ra ngoi.
Phng n 3: Phng tin khng t di chuyn phi sang ti.
a) Xc nhn xe khng t di chuyn c, ti trng xe ln, khng th a phng tin
ra ngoi bng xe cu h.
b) Bo trng ca ngh a phng tin v nhn lc vo sang ti.
c) iu tit giao thng trong qu trnh sang ti.
d) Trin khai a phng tin ra ngoi bng xe cu h. Thc hin nh phng n 2.
Phng n 4: Phng tin b hng khng th a c ra khi hm bng xe cu h.
a) iu tit giao thng.
b) Bo trng ca thng bo Cng an Qun Lin Chiu hoc Cng an huyn Ph lc
x l.
c) Tham gia phi hp x l khi c yu cu.
Bc 4: Tham gia hon thin phng n 2C.
I.7.3.4 Khi xy ra s c 2D.
T Bc 1 n Bc 4 thc hin nh t Bc 1 n Bc 4 Mc I.7.4.1.3 trn.
Bc 5: Bo v hai u ca hm dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm.
Bc 6: Ch huy hin trng bo co v xc nhn cc xe gy tai nn.
Bc 7: S dng phng tin, thit b, dng c gii phng mt 1n ng.
Bc 8: iu tit giao thng ti khu vc tc nghn.
Bc 9: Ty theo mc tai nn giao thng x l nh Bc 5 Mc I.7.4.1.3 trn.
I-140
Bc 10: Tham gia hon thin phng n 2D.
I.7.B.1.1. Khi xy ra s c 2E.
T Bc 1 n Bc 4 thc hin nh t Bc 1 n Bc 4 Mc I.7.4.1.3 trn.
Bc 5: B phn cu h, cu thng lp tc tip cn hin trng cu ngi b
thng, s cu ti ch v a ngi b thng i cp cu.
Bc 6: Thc hin t bc 2 n bc 5 theo iu 16.
Bc 7: Dng bao ng ct ngn chn du trn v nhanh chng ht lng du cn
litrong thng cha nhin liu ca xe b tai nn ra ngoi.
Bc 8: Ty theo mc tai nn giao thng x l nh Bc 5 Mc I.7.4.1.3 trn.
Bc 9: Nu xy ra chy th x l theo Mc I.7.4.1.6 di y.
Bc 10: Tham gia hon thin phng n 2E.
I.7.3.5 Khi xy ra s c 3A.
Bc 2: Bo v hai u ca hm dng xe tm thi hai u ca hm.
Bc 3: B phn cu h, cu thng lp tc tip cn hin trng cu ngi b
thng, mc kt nu c; s cu ti ch, a ngi b thng i cp cu; tham gia cha chy.
Bc 4: Hng dn ngi v phng tin theo Mc 3.1.4.4 ca Quy trnh.
Bc 5: Ch huy hin trng bo co v xc nhn xe chy.
Bc 6: iu tit giao thng ti khu vc xe chy.
Bc 7: Sau khi m chy c dp tt hon ton, ty theo mc x l nh
Bc 5 Mc I.7.4.1.5 trn.
Bc 8: Di chuyn cc phng tin dng trong hm ra ngoi nu ngi iu khin
phng tin khng th thc hin c.
Bc 9: Bo trng ca kt qu x l ti hin trng.
Bc 10: Kim tra mc thit hi v ngi v phng tin, thit b ca i bo
trng ca.
Bc 11: Sau khi s c c gii quyt, hin trng c gii phng, bo trng ca
a giao thng tr libnh thng.
Bc 12: Tham gia hon thin phng n 3A.
I.7.3.6 Khi xy ra s c 3B.
Bc 2: Bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CS GT-TT thc hin iu tit
cc xe lu thng qua ng o Hi Vn.
Bc 3: B phn cu h, cu thng lp tc tip cn hin trng.
Bc 4: Nhanh chng cu ngi b thng.
Bc 5: Nhanh chng cu ngi b mc kt ra khi khu vc chy.
Bc 6: S cu ti ch, a ngi b thng i cp cu.
Bc 7: Tham gia cha chy.
Bc 8: Hng dn ngi v phng tin theo Mc 3.1.4.4 ca Quy trnh
Bc 10: iu tit giao thng ti cc khu vc tc nghn.
Bc 11: Bo co v bn giao cng tc cu thng khi cc n v y t ca a
phng tip cn hin trng.
Bc 12: Sau khi m chy c dp tt hon ton, ty theo mc x l nh
Bc 5 Mc I.7.4.1.3 trn.
Bc 15: Kim tra mc thit hi v ngi v phng tin, thit b ca i bo
trng ca.
Bc 16: Sau khi s c c gii quyt, hin trng c gii phng, bo trng
ca a giao thng tr libnh thng.
I-141
Bc 17: Tham gia hon thin phng n 3B.
I.7.3.7 Khi xy ra s c 3C.
Bc 3: B phn cu h, cu thng lp tc tip cn hin trng.
Bc 4: Ty theo mc ca m chy, mc nguy him i vi ngi tham gia
cha chy, ch ng x l v bo trng ca.
Bc 5: Nhanh chng cu ngi b thng.
Bc 6: Nhanh chng cu ngi b mc kt ra khi khu vc chy.
Bc 7: S cu ti ch, a ngi b thng i cp cu.
Bc 8: Tham gia cha chy.
Bc 9: Hng dn ngi v phng tin theo Mc 3.1.4.4 ca Quy trnh.
Bc 11: iu tit giao thng ti cc khu vc tc nghn.
Bc 12: Bo co v bn giao cng tc cu thng khi cc n v y t ca a
phng tip cn hin trng.
Bc 13: Thc hin theo lnh ca lc lng cu h, cu nn chuyn nghip.
Bc 14: Trong qu trnh x l, kp thi a ra cc bn php x l cc tnh hung
din ra ngoi d kin.
Bc 15: Kim tra v xc nhn tt c mi ngi thot khi khu vc nguy him. Bo
trng ca.
Bc 18: Kim tra mc thit hi ngi v phng tin, thit b ca i bo
trng ca.
Bc 19: Tham gia cng cc b phn khc xc nh h hng thit b ca hm v
kt cu hm.
Bc 20. Tham gia bn giao phng tin gy ra s c chy cho lc lng chc nng
gii quyt.
Bc 21: Phi hp vi cc b phn thu dn cc phn h hng. Ty theo mc
x l nh Bc 5 Mc I.7.4.1.3 trn.
Bc 22: Tham gia xc nh cc nguyn nhn gy ra tai nn.
Bc 23: Tham gia hon thin phng n 3C.
I.7.3.8 Khi xy ra s c 3D, 3E.
Bc 3: B phn cu h, cu thng lptc tip cn hin trng.
Bc 4: Mi cng tc cu h ch tp trung u tin cu ngi thot khi khu vc nguy
him. Nu vt qu tm kim sot, bo trng ca v rt khi hin trng.
Bc 5: Thc hin theo lnh ca lc lng cu h, cu nn chuyn nghip.
Bc 6: Trong trng hp cho php, thc hin t Bc 5 n Bc 23 theo Mc
I.7.4.1.8 trn.
Bc 7: Tham gia hon thin phng n 3D, 3E.
I.7.3.9 Trin khai phng n x l s c
- Cn c vo Quy trnh x l s c, n v qun l vn hnh hm xy dng k hoch
chi tit thc tp, din tp phng n cu nn, cu h theo cc cp trnh c quan c thm
quyn thm nh v ph duyt theo quy nh.
I-142
- T chc trin khai din tp nh k theo quy nh lun sn sng cng tc cu nn,
cu h.
I.7.4 S c thit b
I.7.4.1 X l s c mt tn hiu Camera trong mt khu vc.
Bc 2: Nhanh chng tip cn khu vc b mt tn hiu Camera gim st v iu
khin giao thng.
Bc 3: B tr nhn lc trin khai i hnh trc gim st v iu khin giao thng
trc tip trong hm. Cc v tr xen k hai bn thnh hm dc theo khu vc mt tn hiu Camera,
khong cch ti a gia hai v tr l 200m.
Bc 4: Thng xuyn lin lc bo co tnh hnh giao thng trong hm v OCC bng
b m, in thoi SOS hoc in thoi di ng.
Bc 5: Nu pht hin c cc s c t 2A n 2E hoc t 3A n 3E v cc tnh trng
bt thng khc v giao thng, lp tc bo co OCC.
Bc 6: Rt khi hin trng khi c lnh ca trng ca.
I.7.4.2 X l s c mt tn hiu Camera ti hai khu vc khng lin nhau.
Bc 2: Nhanh chng tip cn khu vc b mt tn hiu Camera gim st v iu
khin giao thng.
Bc 3: B tr nhn lc trin khai hai i hnh trc gim st v iu khin giao
thng trc tip trong hm. Cc v tr xen k hai bn thnh hm dc theo khu vc mt tn hiu
Camera, khong cch ti a gia hai v tr ti a l 200m. Bo trng ca.
Bc 4: Hai i thng xuyn bo co tnh hnh giao thng trong hm v OCC bng
Bc 5: Thng xuyn gi lin lc gia hai i hnh phi hp iu khin giao thng
trong hm.
Bc 6: Nu pht hin c cc s c t 2A n 2E, t 3A n 3E v cc tnh trng bt
thng khc v giao thng, lp tc bo co OCC.
I.7.4.3 X l s c mt ton b tn hiu Camera trong hm.
Bc 2: Bo v hai u ca hm phi hp vi hai trm CSGT v hai trm kim sot
phng tin pha Bc, Nam iu tit lu lng giao thng.
Bc 3: B tr nhn lc trin khai i hnh trc gim st v iu khin giao thng
trc tip trong hm. Cc v tr xen k hai bn thnh hm khong cch ti a gia hai v tr ti a
l 200m. Bo trng ca.
Bc 4: Cc v tr thng xuyn bo co tnh hnh giao thng trong hm v OCC bng
Bc 5: Tun tra, kim tra cc phng tin trong hm.
Bc 6: Thng xuyn gi lin lc gia cc v tr phi hp iu khin giao thng
trong hm.
Bc 7: Nu pht hin c cc s c t 2A n 2E, t 3A n 3E v cc tnh trng bt
thng khc v giao thng, lp tc bo co OCC.
I-143
Ph lc I.8
(QUY NH)
PHNG TIN

I.8.1.1. i trng
I.8.1.1.1. i trng
1. Lp lch trc.
3. Phn cng cng vic cho cc kp trc hoc c nhn.
4. Tng hp, bo co X nghip cng tc qun l theo nh k.
6. nh k kim tra nht k vn hnh, phng tin, thit b thuc quyn qun l.
7. Lp k hoch v sinh thng xuyn, duy tu, bo dng nh k.
8. Tham gia xc nh h hng, sa cha, thay th.
9. Kim tra, gim st cng tc v sinh, bo dng, sa cha phng tin.
10. Tham gia hon thin cc phng n x l s c ph hp vi thc tin.
I.8.1.2. T trng v nhn vin
I.8.1.2.1. T trng.
1. Ph trch ca trc.
2. Nhn nhim v t i trng hoc trng ca, lnh o X nghip.
3. Phn cng nhim v n tng nhn vin trong ca.
4. T chc thc hin nhim v trong ca.
5. Chu trch nhim v an ton phng tin, thit b.
6. iu ng li xe v phng tin ph hp vi cng vic.
7. Kim tra, gim st cng tc v sinh, bo dng, sa cha phng tin.
8. Bo co kp thi ln trng ca, i trng cc vn xy ra trong ca c lin quan
n an ton lao ng, an ton thit b, an ton phng tin xe, my.
I.8.1.2.2. Nhn vin iu khin phng tin.
1. C trch nhim vn hnh, bo qun phng tin, thit b c giao.
2. Kim tra an ton vn hnh, bi trn, sit cht.
3. Thao tc, vn hnh thit b chuyn dng theo quy trnh.
4. V sinh phng tin v ni lm vic.
5. p ng yu cu cng vic khi c iu ng.
6. Tham gia v sinh, bo dng, sa cha phng tin.
7. Bo co kp thi nhng h hng ca phng tin c giao vn hnh, bo qun.
8. Ghi nht trnh trong ca y , ng quy nh.
1. Kt thc cng vic trong ca, ghi s giao ca y , chi tit.
2. Thng bo mt cch ngn gn, chnh xc v y cho ngi nhn ca nhng cng
vic trong ca lm, nhim v tip theo cn thc hin.
3. Thng bo cho ngi nhn ca bit nhng hin tng bt thng xy ra trong ca v
I-144
nhng hin tng khch quan khc c nguy c nh hng n ch vn hnh bnh thng
ca hm, nht l tnh trng k thut ca cc phng tin.
5. Bn giao phng tin.
6. K giao ca sau khi ngi nhn ca k.
I.8.1.3.2. Bn nhn ca.
1. c s giao nhn ca, nht k vn hnh phng tin.
2. Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca phng tin: My, gm, nhin liu, nc lm mt,
du my, c quy, lp, n, ci.
3. Kim tra ton b dng c, thit b i km ca phng tin.
4. ngh ngi giao ca gii thch nhng cng vic cha r.
6. Kim tra v sinh ni lm vic, trang thit b trong ca.
7. K nhn ca.
I.8.2. Chc nng cc phng tin

I.8.2.1. Xe 15 ch ngi.
1. Chc nng: Ch cn b, nhn vin phc v cng tc qun l, vn hnh, tun tra, bo
tr, sa cha v x l s c.
2. S lng: 02 xe
3. Tn sut: B tr lin tc trong ngy m bo yu cu nhim v ch cn b nhn
vin thc hin cng tc kim tra, bo dng.
I.8.2.2. Xe cu h.
1. Chc nng: Ko xe hng, iu tit giao thng, dn ng.
2. S lng: 01 xe
3. Tn sut: Thng trc 24/24h.
I.8.2.3. Xe cu thng.
1. Chc nng: Phc v cng tc cu thng, cu nn v x l s c.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.2.4. Xe ti cu t hnh.
1. Chc nng: Phc v cu hng, ch hng v x l s c.
2. S lng: 01 xe
3. Tn sut: Theo s iu ng.
I.8.2.5. Xe cu 15 tn
1. Chc nng: Phc v cu thit b, linh kin, ph kin, vt t v x l s c.
2. S lng: 01 xe
3. Tn sut: Theo s iu ng.
I.8.2.6. Xe cha chy.
1. Chc nng: Phc v cha chy khi c chy. Chp hnh s iu hnh trc tip ca
trng ca hoc cp cao hn.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.2.7. Xe qut ng.
1. Chc nng: Qut mt ng hm chnh, ng dn, qung trng.
2. S lng: 01 xe
3. Tn sut: Theo k hoch, nhim v c giao.
I-145
I.8.2.8. Xe bn nc chuyn dng loi 6m3 en 12m3.
1. Chc nng: Ti nc chng bi, v sinh mt ng v v sinh vm hm. Tip
nc cho xe cha chy.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.2.9. Xe thang nng.
1. Chc nng: Phc v cng tc v sinh, bo dng, sa cha cc h thng thit b v
x l s c.
2. S lng: 01 xe
3. Tn sut: 24/24h.
I.8.2.10. Xe bm chn khng p lc cao.
1. Chc nng:
a) Thng cng, rnh.
b) V sinh thnh, vm hm, vm dn hng thuc h thng thng gi.
c) Ht v sinh cc b lng, lc.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.2.11. Xe nng sn.
1. Chc nng: Phc v cng tc v sinh, bo dng, sa cha cc h thng thit b
trn cao v x l s c.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.2.12. Xe ra thnh hm.
1. Chc nng: V sinh thnh hm.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.2.13. Xe ti t 2,5 tn n 15 tn.
1. Chc nng:
a) Phc v ch vt t, thit b, dng c v cht thi.
b) iu tit, ch dn giao thng v dn ng.
2. S lng: 01 xe
I.8.3. iu ng phng tin

I.8.3.1. Trong iu kin bnh thng
I.8.3.1.1. T trng.
1. Nhn lnh trng ca.
2. iu ng phng tin, li xe iu khin phng tin ph hp vi cng vic.
I.8.3.1.2. Li xe t 04 ch ngi n 15 ch ngi.
1. Nhn lnh t T trng.
2. iu khin phng tin ch nhn vin cc b phn n v tr lm vic.
3. Chp hnh s iu hnh ca ngi ch huy cng vic.
4. Bo T trng khi kt thc cng vic.
I.8.3.1.3. Li xe chuyn dng.
1. Nhn lnh t T trng.
2. iu khin phng tin n v tr lm vic.
3. Chp hnh s iu hnh ca ngi ch huy cng vic.
I-146
4. Thao tc thit b chuyn dng theo quy trnh v yu cu cng vic.
5. Bo T trng khi kt thc cng vic.
I.8.3.2. Trong iu kin s c
I.8.3.2.1. S c 2A.
1. T trng.
a) Nhn lnh trng ca.
b) iu ng li xe.
c) Phng tin: Xe t 4 ch ngi n 15 ch ngi.
2. Li xe.
a) Nhn lnh t T trng.
b) Li xe 4 n 15 ch ngi: ch nhn vin cu h vo v tr c th gy tc nghn.
c) Tun theo s iu hnh ca ch huy hin trng.
d) Khi kt thc cng vic, kim tra tnh trng phng tin, dng c, bo T trng.
I.8.3.2.2. S c 2B, 2C, 2D.
1. T trng.
a) Nhn lnh trng ca.
b) iu ng li xe.
c) Phng tin: iu ng loi phng tin theo mc u tin n v tr s c.
2. Li xe.
b) Li xe t 4 ch ngi n 5 ch ngi: Ch nhn vin cu h n v tr s c.
c) Li xe ti 2,5 tn dn ng: Dn ng gii phng giao thng.
d) Li xe cu h: Tip cn hin trng, xc nh mc h hng, bo ch huy hin
trng phng n ko xe hng.
e) Tt c li xe phi tun theo s iu hnh ca ch huy hin trng.
f) Khi kt thc cng vic, kim tra tnh trng phng tin, dng c, bo T trng.
I.8.3.2.3. S c 2E.
1. T trng.
a) Nhn lnh trng ca.
b) iu ng li xe.
2. Li xe.
b) Li xe 4 ni5 ch ngi: Ch nhn vin cu h n v tr s c.
c) Li xe cu thng: Ch nhn vin y t, cu thng n v tr s c.
d) Li xe ti 2,5 tn dn ng: Dn ng gii phng giao thng.
e) Li xe cu t hnh, xe cu 15 tn, xe ti n 15 tn: n v tr s c.
f) Li xe cu h: Tip cn hin trng, xc nh mc h hng, bo ch huy hin
trng phng n ko xe hng.
g) Tt c li xe phi tun theo s iu hnh ca ch huy hin trng.
h) Khi kt thc cng vic, kim tra tnh trng phng tin, dng c, bo T trng.
I.8.3.2.4. S c 3A.
1. T trng.
a) Nhn lnh trng ca.
b) iu ng li xe.
2. Li xe.
I-147
b) Li xe 4 n 15 ch ngi: Ch nhn vin cu h tip cn khu vc s c bng ng
hm chnh hoc hm thot him. Ch ngi b nn t khu vc s c ra khi hm bng hm
chnh, hm thot him nu c.
c) Li xe cu thng: Ch nhn vin y t, cu thng n khu vc s c. Ch
ngi b nn t khu vc s c ra khi hm bng hm chnh, hm lnh nn.
d) Li xe bn nc chuyn dng loi 6m3 n 12m3: Tip cn khu vc c chy, tip
nc cho xe cha chy.
e) li xe ti 2,5 tn dn ng: dn ng gii phng giao thng.
f) Xe cu t hnh, xe cu 15 tn, xe ti n 15 tn: Sau khi m chy c dp tt, tip
cn khu vc s c, gii phng hng ha nu c.
g) Li xe cu h: Sau khi m chy c dp tt, tip cn hin trng, xc nh mc
h hng, bo ch huy hin trng phng n ko xe hng ra khi hm.
h) Tt c li xe phi tun theo s iu hnh ca ch huy s c, ch huy cha chy.
i) Khi kt thc cng vic, kim tra tnh trng phng tin, dng c, bo T trng.
I.8.3.2.5. S c 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E.
1. T trng.
a) Nhn lnh trng ca.
b) iu ng li xe.
c) Phng tin: Theo mc s c iu ng loi phng tin, thi gian n v tr
s c ph hp.
2. Li xe.
b) Li xe 4 n 15 ch ngi: Ch nhn vin cu h tip cn khu vc s c bng hm
thot him. Ch ngi b nn t khu vc s c ra khi hm bng hm thot him.
c) Li xe cu thng: Ch nhn vin y t, cu thng n khu vc s c bng hm
thot him. Ch ngi b nn t khu vc s c ra khi hm bng hm thot him.
d) Li xe bn nc chuyn dng loi 6m3 n 12m3: Tip cn khu vc c chy, tip
nc cho xe cha chy nu c th bng ng hm chnh.
e) Li xe ti 2,5 tn dn ng: Sau khi m chy c dp tt, dn ng gii phng
giao thng.
f) Xe cu t hnh, xe cu 15 tn, xe ti n 15 tn: Sau khi m chy c dp tt, tip
cn khu vc s c bng ng hm chnh, gii phng hin trng nu c.
g) Li xe cu h: Sau khi m chy c dp tt, tip cn hin trng, xc nh mc
h hng, bo ch huy hin trng phng n ko xe hng ra khi hm.
h) Li xe thang nng, xe nng sn: Sau khi s c c khc phc, tip cn v tr h
hng thit b.
i) Tt c li xe phi tun theo s iu hnh ca ch huy s c, ch huy cha chy.
k) Khi kt thc cng vic, kim tra tnh trng phng tin, dng c, bo T trng.
I.8.4. Kim tra, bo dng phng tin

Cng tc kim tra, bo dng phng tin thc hin theo Quyt nh S 992/2003/Q -
BGTVT ngy 09/4/2003 ca B trng B Giao thng vn ti v vic ban hnh Quy nh bo
dng k thut, sa cha t.
Cng tc trung tu, i tu khng nm trong quy trnh ny.
I-148
Ph lc I.9
(QUY NH)
BIU MU QUN L HM
Biu mu s 01/BCN
CC QUN L NG B III CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

CNG TY CP QL & KT HM B HI VN c lp T do Hnh phc
S: /20 /BCN-HAMADECO Nng, ngy thng nm
BO CO NHANH
(Thi gian m hm t 0 gi n 24 gi ngy thng nm )
(S liu tng hp tnh t ngy thng nm )
Knh gi:
I GIAO THNG QUA HM

1 S LIU GIAO THNG QUA HM
a. Tng lt xe qua hm
Thng k t ngy n ht ngy
Bc vo Nam Nam ra Bc
Xe Xe Xe Xe Xe Xe Xe Xe Xe Xe
con ti ko but khc con ti ko but khc
b.
Cng: BQ: lt xe/gi Cng: BQ: lt xe/gi
S xe t n : lt xe Bnh qun: lt xe/gi
S liu u k hm nay: Lt xe S liu n nay: Lt xe
Tng lng xe t n : Lt xe
2 Tc xe (cho php 40 - 60 km/h)
Bc vo Nam Nam ra Bc
Vn tc trung Vn tc trung bnh Vn tc trung Vn tc trung
bnh thp nht ti cao nht ti 3 thi bnh thp nht ti bnh cao nht ti
3 thi im (km/h) im (km/h) 3 thi im (km/h) 3 thi im (km/h)
Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc Lc
Vn tc trung bnh trong ngy: Km/h Vn tc trung bnh trong ngy: Km/h
Vn tc trung bnh cc nm : Km/h
Vn tc xe thp nht ti 3 thi im trong ngy (Km/h)
Lc: Lc: Lc:
Km/h Km/h Km/h
I-149
3 Xe vi phm Quy nh khi tham gia giao thng qua hm ng b Hi Vn
a. Tng s xe vi phm: lt xe
b. S xe vi phm t n nay:
Hnh
Trong Ly k
thc vi Nm Nm Nm S c Nm
ngy n nay
phm
Tng s xe vi phm trong nm

c. Tng s xe vi phm t ngy m hm n ht ngy : Lt xe
II CC H THNG
1 H THNG IN
1. Tn s Hz: Thp nht/ Cao 2. in p KV: Thp nht/ Cao
nht nht
Ch s in nng tiu th cc nm l: KWh
in nng tiu th t ngy n ht ngy : KWh
in nng tiu th trong ngy Ch s trc: Ch s sau:
KWh KWh
Bnh qun in nng tiu th/ gi (Tm tnh):
KWh
Bnh qun in nng tiu th/ 1 lt xe qua hm trong ngy (Tm tnh)
KWh
Chi ph tin in cho 1 lt xe qua hm (Tm tnh):
ng
Ch s ly k in nng tiu th t nm 2005 n nay:
KWh
2 H THNG THNG GI
Tm nhn thp nht ti 5 im (Cho php Tm nhn cao nht ti 5 im
40%)
2.1
Tm nhn trung bnh ti 5 im (%)

Tc gi thp nht ti 5 im (m/s) Tc gi cao nht ti 5 im (Ti
2.2
a 11 m/s)
Vn tc gi trung bnh ti 5 im (m/s)

Nng CO thp nht ti 2 im Nng CO cao nht ti 2 im
Km 4 + 154: Km 7 + 818: Km 4 + 154: Km 7 + 818:
2.3
ppm ppm ppm ppm
Nng Co trung bnh: Km 4 + 154 ppm / Km 7 + 812 ppm
III LI H THNG/THIT B
H thng/ Bin php
STT Nguyn nhn sa Cha sa
Thit b sa cha
I-150
Ghi ch: Thi gian vn hnh 23h (T 3h00 n 4h00 ng hm v sinh hm)
Trng ca iu hnh
I-151
Biu mu s: 02a/BCSCTB
Biu mu s: 02b/BCSCTB

S: /BC-HAMADECO Nng, ngy thng nm
S: /BC-HAPACO
BO CO S C THIT B
Knh gi:
Tn thit b
V tr lp t
M t s c
....
....
....
....
Kin ngh:
....
....
....
....
K tn
Phng KT GT
Trng ca
I-152
Biu mu s: 03/BCTNGTBNT

S: /BC-HAMADECO
BO CO TNGT NG B NGHIM TRNG
Knh gi:
Thit hi
a
Thi im Quc Nguyn
Gi tr thit hi
gian (L trnh l nhn S ngi
(Triu ng)
(Ngy, Km, x, (Tnh xy ra
gi) huyn, l) tai nn
tnh) B Cu Phng
Cht
thng ng tin
Nhn xt v kin ngh (i vi v tr xy ra TNGT)
Ngy thng nm
GIM C
I-153
Biu mu s: 04/BCTNGTBT

S: /BC-HAMADECO
BO CO TNGT NG B THNG
Knh gi:
TNGT ng b (V) Nguyn nhn xy ra TNGT Thit hi

Tng (theo kt lun ca Cng an) S ngi Gi tr
S s v
V tr Ghi
T Tn TNGT Do
L Do Do B Cu Phng ch
T ng xy ra phng Cht
trnh ng ngi thng ng tin
trong tin
thng
1 QL
Km
Km
2 QL
Km
Km
Cng
Nhn xt v kin ngh (i vi v tr xy ra TNGT)
Ngy thng nm
GIM C
I-154
Biu mu s: 05/BCTNGTHB
CTY CP QL&KT HM B HI VN CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

X NGHIP QLKT HM HI VN c lp T do Hnh phc
S:/BC-HAPACO Nng, ngy thng nm
BO CO TAI NN GIAO THNG HM, NG B
Knh gi:
Hi: gi ngy thng nm

Ti:
Xy ra:
Gii quyt s vic:
Nguyn nhn:
Theo kt lun ca CSGT:
Theo li khai ca:
Thit hi o v tai nn gy ra:
- V ngi:
Cht:
B thng:
- V ti sn:
Kt cu cng trnh:
Thit b:
- V phng tin:
V vic c bn giao cho
Ni nhn: Trng ca

- Lu
I-155
Biu mu s: 06/BCNTNGTHB

BO CO NHANH TAI NN GIAO THNG HM, NG B
Knh gi:
Hi: gi ngy thng nm

Ti:
Xy ra:
Nguyn nhn:
Thit hi do v tai nn xy ra:
- V ngi:
Cht:
B thng:
- V ti sn:
Kt cu cng trnh:
Thit b:
- V phng tin:
Ni nhn:
Trng ca
-Lu: .
I-156
Biu mu s 07a/BCC

S: /20 /BCN-HAMADECO Nng, ngy thng nm
BO CO CHY TRONG HM
Knh gi:
Hi: gi ngy thng nm
Ti:
Xy ra:
Gii quyt s vic:
Nguyn nhn:
Theo li khai ca:
Thit hi do v tai nn gy ra:
- V ngi:
Cht:
B thng:
- V ti sn:
Kt cu cng trnh:
Thit b:
- V phng tin:
- V vic c bn giao cho:
Ni nhn: GIM C
-
- Lu: ..
I-157
Biu mu s: 07b/BCC

BO CO CHY TRONG HM
Knh gi:
Hi: gi ngy thng nm
Ti:
Xy ra:
Gii quyt s vic:
Nguyn nhn:
Theo li khai ca:
Thit hi do v tai nn gy ra:
- V ngi:
Cht:
B thng:
- V ti sn:
Kt cu cng trnh:
Thit b:
- V phng tin:
- V vic c bn giao cho:
Ni nhn: Trng ca
-
- Lu: ..
I-158
Biu mu s: 08/PKT-KTGT

PHNG KT-GT c lp T do Hnh phc
S:/PKT-KTGT
PHIU KIM THU

Cng trnh:
Hng mc:
(Cn c lnh SX s ngy thng nm 200 ) n v
n v hp ng
Stt Tn gi Quy cch VT S lng Ghi ch
Ngy thng nm
Ngi ngh Phng KT-GT Duyt
I-159
Biu mu s: 09/TTTB
CTY CP QL&KT HM B HI VN
X NGHIP QLKT HM HI VN NHT K TUN TRA: .
Ngi kim Trng ca/

Thi Tnh trng Ghi
TT Hng mc V tr tra (K v ghi Trng kp
gian hot ng ch
r h, tn xc nhn
I-160
Ph lc I.10
(QUY NH)
H THNG SCADA CHNH V LCD
I.10.1. S lng nhn vin vn hnh

S lng nhn vin thc hin iu hnh h thng SCADA chnh v LCD l 3 ngi
(mi ca 01 ngi trc). Bc k s 4/8.
I.10.2. Nhim v
1. Trc h thng iu khin gim st
2. Tng hp cc li thit b, bo ng
3. Tng hp cc d liu chnh
4. iu khin mn hnh gim st LCD
I-161
Ph lc I.11
(QUY NH)
NHN VIN VN HNH, X L S C THIT B
I.11.1. S lng nhn vin vn hnh, x l s c thit b

S lng nhn vin vn hnh, x l s c ti t iu khin thit b v thit b cc trm
SS i vi H thng in, thng gi: 03 ngi (mi ca 01 ngi). Bc K s 4/8.
I.11.2. Nhim v vn hnh, x l s c thit b
1. Khi c s c thit b trong hm, s c ng truyn tn hiu khng vn hnh c ti
OCC i vi h thng in v h thng thng gi. Nhn vin vn hnh, x l s c thit b phi
hp vi nhn vin vn hnh h thng in, thng gi ti OCC vo trc tip vn hnh trn t
iu khin v thit b.
2. Xc nhn trng thi cnh bo li trn h thng ti cc trm.
3. Khi ng, xc lp li trng thi hot ng ca h thng.
4. Kim tra tnh trng kt ni tn hiu iu khin t OCC n cc trm.
5. a h thng tr li hot ng bnh thng.
6. Gim st vn hnh thit b, gim st cng tc bo dng, sa cha thit b.
I.11.3.1 Bn nhn ca.
tnh trng i vi H thng in, thng gi
2. c s nht k vn hnh, cp nht trng thi thit b
3. Nhn thng tin t ngi giao ca nhng iu c th v ch vn hnh, nhng lnh
ca cp trn m ca vn hnh phi thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch hoc gii p nhng
vn cha r.
5. K nhn ca.
I.11.3.1 Bn giao ca.
2. Truyn t c th cho ngi nhn ca v ch vn hnh, tnh trng ca h thng,
nhng ni dung x l li h thng ca ca trc, nhng lnh ca cp trn m ca vn hnh phi
thc hin v nhng iu c bit ch .
I.11.4. Vn hnh, x l s c thit b h thng in
1. Khi c s c mt tn hiu iu khin cn kim tra trng thi n ch th trng thi kt
ni trn cc thit b kt ni mng LAN, cc thit b iu khin ti cc Trm.
2. Khi c s c khng ng b trng thi ca cc thit b ng ct ti cc trm i vi
my tnh vn hnh ti trung tm iu hnh hoc my tnh iu khin ti trm, cn thao tc trc
tip trn thit b, khi ng li my tnh v cc thit b chuyn i tn hiu trung gian.
3. Thc hin x l li chuyn mch ca cc b lu in, li cc b sc, b o lng,
cc R le bo v, cc my ct u cui v cc thit b khc.
I.11.5. Vn hnh, x l s c thit b h thng thng gi
1. Khi c s c mt tn hiu iu khin, li Interlock ti cc Trm EP,VAC,VAB cn kim
tra trng thi n ch th trng thi kt ni trn cc thit b kt ni mng LAN, cc thit b iu
khin ti cc Trm.
Thc hin thao tc xc nhn li trc tip thit b, trn cc mn hnh iu khin khi c s
c li lin ng ca cc h thng iu khin qut phn lc, qut EP, qut cp x kh, h thng
x l nc thi, h thng ph tr, t my pht cao p -8kV, -11kV v cc thit b khc.
I-162
PH LC II.1
(Quy nh)
CNG TC KIM TRA
II.1.1. Kim tra kt cu

II.1.1.1. Kim tra pht hin cc h hng kt cu hm
- V tr: Hm chnh, hm thot him.
- Tn sut: 1 thng/ln
- Phng tin, dng c:
+ My nh.
+ n pin.
+ ng nhm, thc dy, thc l.
- S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic:
+ 02 ngi kim tra, bc nhn cng: cng nhn bc 5/7.
- Ni dung kim tra:
+ Bao gm tt c cc hng mc thuc kt cu hm: hm chnh, hm thot him,
hm lnh nn, hm thng gi, hm lc bi tnh in.
+ Kim tra hin tng bong trc b tng thnh, vm hm.
+ Kim tra vt nt trn b mt b tng thnh, vm hm.
+ Hin tng v lin kt dc theo khe co gin
+ Lp h s, nh du cc vt nt theo di v a ra bin php x l.
II.1.2. Kim tra h thng thit b
II.1.2.1. Kim tra h thng gim st giao thng:
- Tn, s lng h thng thit b kim tra: 16 n tn hiu giao thng, 09 t t thit b giao
thng v truyn hnh mch kn (CCTV), 58 Camera, 12 bin bo c ni dung thay i (VMS),
08 t iu khin, 02 b pht hin qu chiu cao, 16 mn hnh gim st.
- Tn sut: 02 ngy/ln.
- V tr:
+ Ngoi hm: OCC, SS5 l trnh km 1+600, SS7 l trnh km 0+200, SS8 l trnh
km11+560.
+ Trong hm: SS1 l trnh km 6+210 , SS2 l trnh km 5+129 , SS3 l trnh km 4+260,
SS4 l trnh km 3+640.
+ 02 ngi thc hin. Nhn cng bc 5/7;
- Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
- Cc hng mc kim tra:
+ Kim tra tnh trng bn ngoi.
+ Tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b.
+ n hin th trng thi ca thit b.
+ Nhit hot ng ca thit b.
+ Cc bo ng trn tng thit b.
II.1.2.2. Kim tra h thng thng tin lin lc:
- Tn, s lng h thng thit b kim tra: 32 t iu khin, 81 in thoi SOS v trc
tuyn, 152 nt nhn bo ng chy, 186 u d bo ng chy, 07 trm thu pht sng v
tuyn in, 6280m cp Anten, 07 mch vng cp quang cm bin, 31 thit b cch ly chng
ngn mch, tuyn cp quang truyn dn tn hiu.
- V tr:
II-1
+ Ngoi hm: OCC, SS5 l trnh km 1+600, SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1 372m,
SS7 l trnh km 0+200, SS8 l trnh km11+560.
SS4 l trnh km 3+640, dc hm chnh.
+ 02 ngi thc hin. Nhn cng bc 5/7.
+ Tnh trng hot ng ca b thu pht sng v tuyn in.
+ Kim tra tnh trng Anten thu pht sng.
+ Kim tra cht lng sng b m trn cc knh s 1, 2, 3 v 4.
+ Kim tra sng radio knh FM tn s 102.5 MHz.
+ Kim tra sng radio knh AM tn s 702 KHz.
+ Cht lng m thoi.
+ Tnh trng hot ng ca my in thoi.
+ Kim tra tnh trng ca si cp quang.
+ Kim tra tnh trng cc hp u ni ODF
II.1.2.3. Kim tra h thng thng gi:
- Tn, s lng h thng thit b kim tra: Trm lc bi tnh in EP1 ti l trnh
Km3+640; EP2 ti l trnh Km5+129; EP3 ti l trnh Km6+210; VAC ti l trnh Km 4+260; SS5
ti l trnh Km1+600; VAB cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1 372m; 23 qut phn lc dc hm
chnh; 05 thit b o tc gi; 05 thit b o tm nhn; 02 thit b o nng CO; 02 thit b o,
m giao thng; 99 t iu khin; h thng cung cp nc.
- V tr:
+ Ngoi hm: OCC, SS5 l trnh km 1+600, SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1 372m.
+ Trong hm: SS1 l trnh km 6+210, SS2 l trnh km 5+129 , SS3 l trnh km 4+260,
SS4 l trnh km 3+640, dc hm chnh.
+ 02 ngi thc hin. Nhn cng bc 5/7;
+ ng h, n hin th trng thi ca thit b.
+ Kim tra mc nc ti cc b cha chy v h thu.
II.1.2.4. Kim tra h thng in :
- Tn, s lng h thng thit b kim tra: 02 my bin p 110/22kV, 16 my MBA
22/0,4kV, 05 ngn l GIS 110kV, 44 ngn l GIS 22kV, 7.688 bnh c quy, 02 h thng my
pht in diesel, 3.140 b n cao p hm chnh, 644 b n chiu sng hm thot him, 115
b n chiu sng hc k thut v khn cp, 237 b n chiu sng ng dn, 132 b chiu
sng qung trng v nh sot v, 117 bin ch dn thot him, 40.596 m2 hnh lang tuyn
II-2
ng dy110kV Hi Vn - Lin Chiu, 10 t RTU, 24 t rle v o lng, 09 t phn phi
chnh MDB, 10 t phn phi chiu sng DB, 06 t phn phi cc b SDB, 01 t phn phi nh
bo dng VMDB, 09 t phn phi 110 VDC, 09 t chuyn i ngun - G13, 09 t xc in c
quy - G11, 07 hp chuyn i ngun - G21, 01 t LCD, 09 mn hnh LCD, 26 hp cu ch, 17
b thit b lu in UPS.
- V tr:
+ Kim tra tnh trng bn ngoi thit b.
+ Kim tra hnh lang an ton li in.
II.1.2.5. Kim tra h thng iu ha:
- Tn, s lng h thng thit b kim tra: 20 my ti OCCB; 14 my ti SS1 l trnh
Km6+210; 13 my ti SS2 l trnh Km5+129; 05 my ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 14 my ti SS4
l trnh Km 3+640; 08 my ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 05 my ti SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00
QL1 372m; 03 my ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 04 my ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560; 11 my ti
VMB.
- V tr:
+ Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca my.
+ Kim tra nhit trong phng c lm mt.
II-3
PH LC II.2
(Quy nh)
CNG TC V SINH
II.2.1. V sinh kt cu
II.2.1.1. V sinh thnh hm
II.2.1.1.1. V sinh thnh hm phn sn Mattit bng th cng kt hp xe xt nc.
1. V tr: phn cc im trnh xe ca hm v cc v tr gn thit b lp trn thnh hm.
2. Khi lng: din tch 4.472,00m2.
3. Tn sut: 14 ngy/ln.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic:
a) 10 ngi thc hin.
b) 02 ngi m bo giao thng.
c) 01 t trng iu hnh cng vic.
d) 03 li xe.
e) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 3.5/7.
5. Phng tin:
a) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
b) 01 xe xt nc chuyn dng.
c) 01 xe ch nc,
d) 01 xe ti ch vt t, dng c.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1 : Chun b xe xt nc chuyn dng, xe ch nhn vin, xe ch nc, xe ti ch vt
t, dng c.
Bc 2: Bm nc vo bn cha xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 3: Kim tra cc trang b bo h lao ng.
Bc 4: Di chuyn n v tr cn v sinh trong hm.
Bc 5: Phn lung m bo an ton giao thng bng ro chn v trc tip iu tit giao
thng ti hai u khu vc v sinh.
Bc 6: Dng xe chuyn dng phun xt ton b b mt cn v sinh lm tri chy lp khi
bi bn ngoi v lm t ton b b mt cn v sinh.
Bc 7: Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng dng c c chiu di loi 1,2m v loi 2m c
gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng lau chi th cng.
Bc 8: Dng xe chuyn dng ra li ton b b mt lau sch bng dung dch x phng.
Ch lau n u l xt ngay n .
Bc 9: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn phng tin v v tr tp kt.
II.2.1.1.2. V sinh thnh hm phn sn Mattit v phn khng sn mattit bng xe ra thnh hm
chuyn dng.
1. V tr: ton b din tch thnh hm c sn mattit tr phn cc im trnh xe v cc v tr
gn thit b lp trn thnh hm.
2. Khi lng:
a) Din tch phn sn mattit 35.477,00m2.
b) Din tch phn khng sn mattit 10.048,00m2.
a) 02 ngi m bo giao thng.
b) 01 t trng iu hnh cng vic.
c) 02 li xe.
II-4
d) 01 ngi vn hnh chi.
e) 01 ngi xt nc.
f) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 3.5/7.
5. Phng tin:
a) 01 xe ra thnh hm chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ra thnh hm chuyn dng, xe xt nc chuyn dng, xe ch huy, xe
ch nc.
Bc 2: Bm nc vo bn cha xe ra thnh hm chuyn dng.
Bc 3: Ht nc vo bn cha xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 4: Ha x phng hoc cht ty ra vo thng cha ca xe ra thnh hm chuyn
dng theo t l quy nh.
Bc 8: a xe n v tr ph hp, thao tc a chi hot ng, tin hnh ra vt th nht
t trn xung ht chiu di quy nh.
Bc 9: Xe xt nc chuyn dng i sau xe ra thnh hm chuyn dng, cng nhn phun xt
liton b b mt m xe ra thnh hm chuyn dng ra bng nc sch.
Bc 10: a chi v v tr ban u, quay u xe tin hnh ra vt 2 thc hin nh Bc 8
v Bc 9 ca iu ny.
Bc 11 : a chi v v tr ban u, quay u xe tin hnh ra vt 3 thc hin nh Bc 8
v Bc 9 ca iu ny.
II.2.1.1.3. V sinh mt bo phn quang bng th cng.
1. V tr: dc hai thnh hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: 509 ci.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
c) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 3.5/7.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch cng nhn.
Bc 5: Ha x phng vo nc sch trong cc x, dng bao ti gai lau ton b din tch b
mt mt bo phn quang.
Bc 6: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai lau kh ton b b mt v
sinh.
Bc 7: Tip tc thc hin cng tc v sinh v sinh v tr tip theo nh Bc 6 n Bc 8
ca iu ny.
II-5
II.2.1.2. V sinh vm hm BTXM (bng th cng vi xe xt nc chuyn dng).
1. V tr: ton b din tch b mt vm hm.
2. Khi lng: din tch 82.152,00 m2.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
d) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 4/7.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe xt nc chuyn dngf
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b hai xe xt nc chuyn dng, xe ch nhn vin, xe ch huy, xe ch nc.
Bc 2: Bm nc vo bn cha hai xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 6: M cht kha vi, ko vi n v tr v sinh.
Bc 7: Thao tc a thit b vo hot ng, m van x nc.
Bc 8: Tin hnh xt ra t chnh gia nc hm v mt pha, di chuyn theo chiu dc
hm, ng xt lin k, trnh xt vo cc thit b lp trn vm hm.
Bc 9: Di chuyn xe i ly nc v thc hin vt k tip.
Bc 10: Thao tc theo cc bc 6 n bc 9 cho n khi ht din tch phi v sinh trong
ca.
II.2.1.3. V sinh mt ng BTXM
II.2.1.3.1. Ti nc mt ng BTXM bng xe chuyn dng.
1. V tr: ton b mt ng trong hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: 62.800,00m2.
3. Tn sut: 02 Ngy/ln
a) 02 ngi iu tit giao thng.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
a) 01 xe ti nc chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ti nc chuyn dng.
Bc 2: Bm nc vo bn cha xe ti nc chuyn dng.
Bc 4: a xe n l trnh Km5+725.
Bc 5: iu tit giao thng khi xe ti nc chuyn dng lm vic.
Bc 6: M cc van x nc pha trc v pha sau xe.
Bc 7: Tin hnh cho xe di chuyn vi tc ph hp.
Bc 8: Khi ht nc trong bn, nhn nc t xe ch nc.
Bc 9: Tip tc thc hin cng tc v sinh v tr tip theo nh Bc 5 n Bc 8 ca
iu ny.
II-6
II.2.1.3.2. V sinh mt ng BTXM cc im trnh xe bng th cng.
1. V tr: dc theo hai bn mt ng.
2. Khi lng: 2.400,00m2.
a) 05 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
d) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 3.5/7.
5. Phng tin:
b) 01 xe ti ch vt t, dng c.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe ti.
Bc 6: Thu gom cc loi rc thi vo bao ti.
Bc 7: Dng chi r qut dn ton b b mt im m rng, cc hm lc bi tnh in trong
hm chnh, gom ton b cht thi vo bao ti, sp xp ln xe ti gn gng. i vi v tr ca cc ca
ht vo hm lc bi tnh in, cn g rc bm vo li chn b vo bao, dng chi r qut sch.
Bc 8: Di chuyn n v tr tip theo thc hin t Bc 5 n Bc 7 ca iu ny.
II.2.1.4. V sinh cc b phn di phn cch gia
II.2.1.4.1. V sinh ct phn quang bng th cng.
1. V tr: gia tim ng, dc theo chiu di hm.
2. Khi lng: 609 ct.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 6: Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti
gai nhng vo x dung dch x phng lau ton b din tch b mt ct.
Bc 7: Dng vi xe chuyn dng xt ra sch ton b b mt ct phn quang.
Bc 8: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai lau kh ton b b mt ct.
II-7
Bc 9: Di chuyn n ct tip theo.
Bc 10: V sinh ct tip theo nh Bc 6 n Bc 8 ca iu ny.
II.2.1.4.2. V sinh inh phn quang phn ln bng th cng.
2. Khi lng: 662 ci.
a) 06 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch cng nhn, xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 6: Ha x phng vo nc trong cc x, dng dng c c chiu di loi 1,2m c gn
bao ti gai hoc tng ng lau nhng vo x ng dung dch x phng lau ton b din tch b
mt inh phn quang phn ln.
Bc 7: Dng vi xt xe chuyn dng ra sch ton b b mt inh phn quang.
Bc 8: Tip tc thc hin cng tc v sinh v sinh v tr tip theo nh Bc 6 n Bc 7
ca iu ny.
II.2.1.4.3. V sinh sn phn quang phn ln trong hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: 5.024,00m2.
a) 08 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 t trng iu hnh cng vic.
d) 01 li xe.
e) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 3.0/7.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
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Bc 6: Dng vi xt xe chuyn dng phun b mt cn v sinh.
Bc 7: Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng dng c c chiu di loi 1,2m c gn bao
ti gai hoc tng ng ton b din tch b mt sn phn quang phn ln.
Bc 8: Dng vi xt xe chuyn dng phun sch b mt.
Bc 9: Tip tc thc hin cng tc v sinh v tr tip theo nh Bc 6 n Bc 8 ca iu
ny.
II.2.1.5. V sinh l ngi i
II.2.1.5.1. V sinh l ng pha Ty v ng.
1. V tr: ton b l ngi i b trong hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: 8.650,00m2.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe
Ch : i vi v sinh l ng pha ng th cn m bo giao thng trong qu trnh thi
cng.
5. Phng tin:
b) )1 xe ti nc chuyn dng
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe xt nc chuyn dng, xe ti.
Bc 6: Dng chi r qut dn b mt.
Bc 7: Thu gom rc thi, cht thi vo bao.
Bc 8: Dng vi xt nc chuyn dng v sinh sch s b mt v sinh.
iu ny.
II.2.1.5.2. V sinh lan can Inox bng th cng.
1. V tr: pha Ty dc theo chiu di hm.
2. Khi lng: chiu di 6.196,00m.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin.
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Bc 5: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng lau ton b din tch b mt ln 1.
Bc 6: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng lau ton b din tch b mt v sinh ln
2.
II.2.1.6. V sinh h thng thot nc hm chnh
1. V tr: dc theo hai bn mt ng.
2. Khi lng: Chiu di rnh 6.280,00m x 2; s lng h ga: 768 h.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe ch huy, xe ti.
Bc 3: Di chuyn n cc h ga cn v sinh trong hm.
Bc 5: Tho np h ga.
Bc 6: Dng xng xc, no sch phn h ga.
Bc 7: Thng rnh bng vi phun p lc trn xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 8: a cht thi vo bao ti.
Bc 9: V sinh sch s b mt h ga.
Bc 10: Lp li cc np h ga.
Bc 11: Tip tc thc hin cng tc v sinh h ga v on rnh tip theo nh Bc 5
n Bc 10 ca iu ny.
II.2.1.7. V sinh hm thot him
1. V tr: ton b mt ng hm thot him, mt ng ngang.
2. Khi lng: 30.783,20m2.
a) 06 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe ti.
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Bc 4: Dng chi r qut rc mt ng nha hm thot him.
Bc 5: Thu gom rc thi cho vo bao.
Bc 6: Sp xp cc bao ng rc ln xe.
iu ny.
II.2.1.8. V sinh cc ca hm ngang bng th cng.
1. V tr: ton b ca hm ngang trong hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: din tch 806,00 m2.
a) 11 ca loi 2,37 x 2,2 tng din tch 2 mt: 114,71m2.
b) 04 ca loi 3,4 x 3,2 tng din tch 2 mt: 87,04m2.
c) Tng din tch phn bn nguyt trn ca: 604,25m2.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Bm nc vo bn xe xt nc chuyn dng.
Bc 6: Dng xe chuyn dng phun xt ton b b mt cn v sinh lm tri chy lp khi
bi bn ngoi v lm t ton b b mt cn v sinh.
Bc 7: Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng dng c c chiu di loi 1,2m, loi 2m c
gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng lau chi th cng. Dng thang i vi v tr cn v sinh
trn cao.
Bc 8: V sinh sch phn rnh ca.
iu ny.
II.2.1.9. Nht rc hm chnh.
1. V tr: ton b mt ng hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: 62.800,00m2.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ti.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
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Bc 1: Chun b xe ti.
Bc 3: i b nht rc theo hng t ca Nam hm ra ca Bc hm, nht rc b vo bao
ng rc. cc bao rc y dc theo hai bn l ng.
Bc 4: Cho xe di chuyn n qung trng pha Bc.
Bc 5: Khi xe di chuyn t Bc hm, tin hnh thu gom cc bao ng rc v im tp kt
rc ti qung trng pha Nam.
Bc 6: Phn loi rc thi.
Bc 7: X l rc thi sinh hot bng l t rc.
II.2.1.10. V sinh cc b phn ph tr ngoi hm
II.2.1.10.1. V sinh biu tng hm pha Bc, Nam.
1. V tr: hai u ca hm Bc v Nam.
2. Khi lng: 120,00m2.
3. Tn sut: 3 thng/ln.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ti ch vt t dng c.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ti ch vt t dng c.
Bc 3: Di chuyn n biu tng hm pha Bc.
Bc 4: Ly nc t chy ti ca hm. Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng thang v
dng c c chiu di loi 1,2m, loi 2m c gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng lau chi th
cng. Dng thang i vi v tr cn v sinh trn cao.
II.2.1.10.2. V sinh b lc nc qung trng Bc, Nam.
1. V tr: ti hai qung trng Bc v Nam.
2. Khi lng:
a) Tng din tch 03 b 504,00m2.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 02 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe ti. Nu v sinh ti qung trng pha Nam th ch
dng xe xt nc.
Bc 3: Di chuyn n v tr cn v sinh.
Bc 4: V sinh bn trong, b mt v xung quanh thnh b.
II.2.1.10.3. B lng ng nc qung trng Bc, Nam.
1. V tr: b lc nc hai qung trng Bc v Nam.
2. Khi lng: 02 b, th tch 170 m3/b.
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a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
b) 01 xe bm p lc cao.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe ht nc chuyn dng.
Bc 4: Thonp b lc nc.
Bc 5: V sinh rc xung quanh b lc du, dng vi ht p lc trn xe ht nc
chuyn dng ht nc v bn trong b lc du v ra b lng.
Bc 6: y np b lc nc.
Bc 7: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn phng tin v v tr
tp kt.
II.2.1.10.4. V sinh b nc PCCC.
1. V tr: hai qung trng Bc v Nam.
2. Khi lng: 2 b, 30m3/b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ht nc chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ht nc chuyn dng.
Bc 4: Dng vi ht p lc trn xe ht nc chuyn dng ht ht cht cn.
II.2.1.10.5. V sinh trm kim sot pha Bc hm Hi Vn.
1. V tr: Trm kim sot pha Bc hm Hi Vn.
2. Khi lng: 1306,00m2.
a) 08 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ti ch vt t dng c.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Di chuyn n trm thu ph pha Bc.
Bc 4: Thu gom cc loi rc thi ln cho vo bao b vo bao. Qut dn sch s b mt
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nn trm.
II.2.2. V sinh h thng thit b

II.2.2.1. V sinh h thng gim st giao thng
II.2.2.1.1. V sinh t t thit b gim st giao thng (GSGT) v truyn hnh mch kn (CCTV).
1. V tr: 02 t ti Nh iu hnh trung tm (OCCB); 01 t ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 t ti
SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 01 t ti SS4 l trnh Km3+641; 01 t ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 01 t ti SS2
l trnh Km5+165; 01 t ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 01 t ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 09 t.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st k thut.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung) tr trng hp lm
vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b dng c, vt t, phng tin, di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 3: Tt ngun in cung cp.
Bc 4: S dng my ht bi v sinh cc bo mch bn trong t.
Bc 5: S dng gi lau v sinh b mt ca t.
Bc 6: S dng bnh xt hi bp tay vchi panx v sinh cc mch iu khin v cc thit
b in t.
Bc 7: Dng bng thm cn v sinh ln 2.
Bc 8: Cch ly khi u cui kt ni gia mch vng cm ng vi b tnh ton giao thng.
Bc 9: Tho cc d, cc cung cp ngun cho cc d.
Bc 10: S dng chi panx v bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh cc khe cm v cc d.
Bc 11: Cm li cc d vo khe.
Bc 12: Kt ni li khi u cui kt ni gia mch vng cm ng vi b tnh ton giao
thng.
Bc 13: Di chuyn n v tr lp t vng Loop.
Bc 14: Tho hp u ni.
Bc 15: S dng chi panx v bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh cc u ni cp.
Bc 16: S dng cn cng nghip v bng thm nc v sinh b mt trong ca hp
u ni.
Bc 17: Lp li hp u ni.
Bc 18: Di chuyn tr liv tr b tnh ton o m xe.
Bc 19: Bt ngun in cung cp.
Bc 21: Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca mch d bng thit b chuyn dng cm tay.
Bc 22: lin lc v trung tm kim tra tnh trng ca mch d.
Bc 23: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c, di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp,
bo co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.1.2. V sinh Camera v hp iu khin Camera.
1. V tr: 02 Camera v 02 hp iu khin ti OCCB; 03 Camera v 01 hp iu khin ti SS7
l trnh Km0+200; 02 Camera v 01 hp iu khin ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 01 Camera v 01 hp
iu khin ti l trnh Km3+642; 01 Camera v 01 hp iu khin ti l trnh Km4+261; 01 Camera
v 01 hp iu khin ti l trnh Km5+165; 01 Camera v 01 hp iu khin ti l trnh Km6+245; 44
II-14
Camera b tr dc hm t l trnh Km1+ 643 n Km7+809; 03 Camera v 01 hp iu khin ti
SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. Camera:
a) S lng: 58 Camera.
b) Tn sut: 01 thng/ln.
c) S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic:
- 02 ngi thc hin.
- 02 ngi m bo giao thng.
- 01 li xe.
- Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 4.0/7.
d) Phng tin, thit b, dng c:
- 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung) tr trng hp lm vic ti OCCB.
- 01 xe chuyn dng.
3. Hp iu khin Camera:
a) S lng: 09 hp.
b) Tn sut: 01 thng/ln.
c) S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic:
- 02 ngi thc hin.
- 02 ngi m bo giao thng.
- 02 li xe.
- Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 4.0/7.
d) Phng tin, thit b, dng c:
- 01 xe ch nhn vin.
- 01 xe chuyn dng.
4. V sinh Camera:
thng ti v tr lm vic.
Bc 4: iu khin thit b nng h ca phng tin chuyn dng a gi, vt t, dng c
n chiu cao thch hp vi Camera cn v sinh.
Bc 5: Dng bnh xt nc ch phun sng hng vo thn v hp bo v v gi
Camera.
Bc 6: V sinh v bo v v gi bng nc pha x phng.
Bc 7: Phun nc sch vo cc v tr v sinh bc 6.
Bc 8: Lau kh bng vi mm.
Bc 9: Tho v hp bo v.
Bc 10: S dng chi pan x v bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh cc thit b bn trong.
Bc 11: S dng cn v bng thm nc v sinh b mt trong ca hp bo v.
Bc 12: S dng nc xt knh v bng thm nc v sinh mt knh bo v v mt knh
Camera.
Bc 13: Dng giy mm v sinh limt knh Camera.
Bc 14: Lp liv hp bo v Camera.
Bc 15: Lin lc v trung tm kim tra hng gim st ca Camera.
Bc 16: iu chnh li hng gim st thch hp nu b dch chuyn so vi ban u.
Bc 17: Lau li pha ngoi bng vi mm.
5. V sinh hp iu khin Camera:
T bc 1 n bc 5 thc hin nh khon 3 ca iu ny.
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Bc 6: V sinh v bo v v gi bng nc pha x phng.
Bc 8: lau kh bng vi mm.
Bc 9: M mt trc ca hp iu khin.
Bc 10: S dng chi panx, bnh xt hi cm tay thi bi.
Bc 11: S dng cn v bng thm nc v sinh b mt trong ca hp bo v.
Bc 12: ng limt trc ca hp.
Bc 13: iu khin thit b nng h ca phng tin v v tr ban u.
II.2.2.1.3. V sinh bin bo c ni dung thay i (VMS).
1. V tr: 01 bng 3 dng ch ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 bng 3 dng ch ti SS5 l trnh
Km1+600; 02 bng 2 dng ch ti l trnh Km2+S00; 02 bng 2 dng ch ti l trnh Km4+100; 02
bng 2 dng ch l trnh Km5+630; 02 bng 2 dng ch ti l trnh Km6+S00; 01 bng 3 dng ch
ti l trnh Km7+923; 01 bng 3 dng ch ti SSS l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng 12 bng.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c:
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: M t iu khin.
Bc 5: Tt ngun in cung cp cho VMS.
Bc 6: iu khin thit b nng h ca phng tin chuyn dng a ngi, vt t, dng
c n chiu cao thch hp vi bn bo in t.
Bc 7: M mt sau ca bng VMS.
Bc 8: S dng chi panx v bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh n LED, cc mch iu
khin v cc thit b in t.
Bc 9: S dng cn v bng thm nc v sinh b mt trong ca bin bo.
Bc 10: ng li bng tin hnh v sinh bn ngoi.
Bc 11: Dng bnh xt nc ch phun sng hng vo b mt v gi ca bin
bo.
Bc 12: V sinh b mt v gi ca bin bo bng dung dch x phng.
Bc 15: V sinh b mt meca bng vi thm cn.
Bc 17: ng li ngun in.
Bc 18: Theo di trng thi hot ng ca bng.
Bc 19: lin lc v OCC kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca VMS.
II-16
Bc 20: ng li t iu khin ca bin bo in t.
II.2.2.1.4. V sinh t iu khin VMS.
1. V tr: 01 t ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 t ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 01 t ti l trnh
Km2+800; 01 t ti Km4+100; 01 t ti Km5+630; 01 t ti Km6+800; 01 t ti l rnh Km7+923; 01
t SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 08 t.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) Yu cu cp bc: Cng nhn bc 4.0/7.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: S dng gi lau lau sch mt ngoi ca t.
Bc 4: Dng vi thm cn v sinh li.
Bc 5: M t iu khin.
Bc 6: Tt ngun in cung cp cho bin bo in t.
Bc 7: S dng chi pan x v bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh cc mch iu khin v thit
b in t.
Bc 8: S dng my ht bi ht bi bn trong t.
Bc 9: Dng vi thm cn v sinh b mt trong ca t.
Bc 11: lin lc v OCC kim tra trng thi hot ng ca VMS.
II.2.2.1.5. V sinh n tn hiu giao thng.
1. V tr: 03 n 2 trng thi ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 n 3 trng thi t ti Km1+643;
02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh Km2+800; 02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh Km4+100; 02 n 3
trng thi t ti l trnh Km5+630; 02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh Km6+800; 01 n 3 trng thi
ti l trnh Km7+923; 03 n 2 trng thi ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 16 b n.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Tt ngun in cung cp ti t thit b GSGT v CCTV.
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Bc 5: Dng bnh xt nc ch phun sng hng vo b mt v gi ca n
giao thng.
Bc 6: V sinh v bo v v gi bng dung dch x phng.
Bc 7: Phun nc vo cc v tr v sinh bc 6.
Bc 9: M mt trc ca cc n.
Bc 10: S dng chi panx, bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi.
Bc 11: Dng vi thm cn v sinh b mt bn trong.
Bc 12: ng limt trc ca cc n.
Bc 13: S dng nc xt knh v bng thm nc v sinh mt knh ca cc n giao
thng.
Bc 14: Bt li ngun in ti t thit b GSGT v CCTV.
Bc 15: Theo di trng thi hot ng ca n giao thng.
II.2.2.1.6. V sinh b pht hin qu chiu cao.
1. V tr: Ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200 v ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 02 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Dng vi thm cn v sinh b mt hp chung bo ng lp t ti trm kim
sot.
Bc 4: M hp chung bo ng.
Bc 5: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay v chi panx v sinh bn trong.
Bc 6: ng lihp chung bo ng
Bc 8: iu khin thit b nng h ca phng tin chuyn dng a ngi, vt t, dng
c n chiu cao thch hp.
Bc 9: Dng bnh xt nc ch phun sng hng vo b mt gi .
Bc 10: lau kh gi bng vi mm.
Bc 11: Dng vi thm cn v sinh b mt hp u ni.
Bc 12: M hp u ni.
Bc 13: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay v chi panx v sinh bn trong.
Bc 14: ng lihp u ni.
Bc 15: Cch ly b pht hin qu chiu cao.
Bc 16: Dng vi thm cn v sinh b mt ca b pht v nhn tn hiu.
Bc 17: S dng nc xt knh v bng thm nc v sinh mt knh ca b pht v
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nhn tn hiu.
Bc 18: Kt ni lib pht hin qu chiu cao.
Bc 19: Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca b pht hin qu chiu cao.
II.2.2.1.7. V sinh mn hnh quan st v gi .
1. V tr: Ti trung tm iu hnh (OCC).
2. S lng: 02 b, mi b gm 08 mn hnh quan st v 01 gi .
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 02 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b dng c, vt t.
Bc 3: Tt ngun in.
Bc 4: Dng chi panx v my ht bi ht bi.
Bc 5: Dng vi lau gi .
Bc 6: Dng vi thm cn v sinh li.
Bc 7: S dng nc xt knh v bng thm nc v sinh b mt mn hnh.
Bc 8: Bt ngun in.
Bc 9: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c. Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.1.8. V sinh mn hnh LCD v gi .
2. S lng: 02 b, mi b gm 09 mn hnh LCD v 01 gi .
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Dng gi lau gi mn hnh v b mt ngoi ca mn hnh.
Bc 4: Dng nc xt knh v bng thm nc v sinh b mt mn hnh.
II.2.2.1.9. V sinh my tnh vn hnh.
2. S lng: 04 b.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 01 ngui thc hin, cng nhn bc 4.7
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: V sinh li lc bi ca my tnh.
Bc 2: Dng my ht bi ht bi bn trong my tnh.
Bc 3: Dng gi lau thm cn v chi panx v sinh libn ngoi.
II.2.2.2. V sinh h thng thng tin lin lc
II.2.2.2.1. V sinh t iu khin.
1. V tr: 09 t ti OCCB v VMB; 03 t ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 03 t ti SS2 l trnh
Km5+129; 03 t ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 03 t ti SS4 l trnh Km3+640; 03 t ti SS5 l trnh
Km1+600; 02 t ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 04 t ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560; 02 t ti SS6 cch l
trnh Km900+00 Q11 372m.
2. S lng: 32 t.
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a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
a) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung), tr trng hp lm vic ti OCCB.
b) 01 my ht bi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b cc dng c, vt t. Di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 3: Tt ngun cung cp cho t
Bc 4: Dng my ht bi trong v ngoi t.
Bc 5: V sinh bn ngoi, bn trong t.
Bc 6: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi cc tip im, bng mch iu khin.
Bc 7: Bt ngun cung cp cho t
Bc 8: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp, bo
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.2.2. V sinh in thoi SOS v in thoi trc tuyn.
1. V tr: Dc ng hm, ti OCCB, VMB v cc trm.
2. S lng:
a) in thoi SOS: 55 ci.
b) in thoi trc tuyn: 26 ci.
a) 02 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7
a) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung) tr trng hp lm vic ti OCCB.
b) 01 my sy.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng bn ngoi v th tn hiu in thoi.
Bc 4: lau chi bn trong v bn ngoi hp in thoi.
Bc 5: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay v chi panx thi bi, v sinh cc tip im, bng mch
in t.
Bc 6: Sy kh thit b.
Bc 7: Th tn hiu in thoi.
Bc 8: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp,
II.2.2.2.3. V sinh nt bm v u d bo ng chy.
1. V tr: Dc hm chnh, ti OCCB; SS1 l trnh Km6+210; SS2 l trnh Km5+129; SS3 l
trnh Km4+260; SS4 l trnh Km3+640; SS5 l trnh Km1+600; SS7 l trnh Km0+200; SSS l trnh
Km11+560 v SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1 372m.
2. S lng: 152 nt bm v 186 u d.
3. Tn sut
a) V sinh nt bm: 01 thng/ln.
b) V sinh u d: 03 thng/ln.
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a) 02 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7.
b) 01 my sy.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca thit b thng qua my tnh vn hnh ti OCCB
hoc trn t iu khin PBS-16.
Bc 4: Cch ly thit b chun b v sinh ra khi h thng.
Bc 5: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi, v sinh bn trong v ngoi thit b.
Bc 6: V sinh cc tip im, bn mch in t.
Bc 7: Sy kh thit b.
Bc 8: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b.
Bc 9: Kt ni thit b vo h thng.
II.2.2.2.4. V sinh thit b cch ly chng ngn mch.
1. V tr: Dc theo ng hm.
2. S lng: 31 b.
b) Bnh xt hi bp tay.
c) Chi panx.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca thit b.
Bc 4: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi, lau chi bn ngoi bn trong cc tip im, bn
mch in t.
Bc 5: Sy kh thit b.
II.2.2.2.5. V sinh cp quang cm Bin bo chy.
1. V tr: Dc theo trn hm.
2. S lng: 07 si, tng chiu di 12.560 mt.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
c) 02 ngi m bo giao thng.
d) 01 li xe.
e) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 4/7.
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a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
b) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b cc vt t, dng c; di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 3: Phn lung m bo an ton giao thng ti v tr thi cng trong hm.
Bc 4: Cch ly vng cp quang chun b v sinh ra khi h thng.
Bc 5: V sinh b mt cp quang cm Bin.
Bc 6: V sinh b u ni cp quang truyn tn hiu v cp quang cm Bin.
Bc 7: Kim tra cc mc nh v treo cp.
Bc 8: Kt ni vng cp quang vo h thng.
II.2.2.2.6. V sinh cp anten pht sng radio.
2. S lng: 01 si di 6.280 mt.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
b) 01 xe c radio ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b cc vt t, dng c. Di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 4: V sinh b mt cp anten, cc b u ni gia cp tn hiu v cp anten.
Bc 5: V sinh cc b u ni.
Bc 6: Kim tra mc nh v treo cp.
Bc 7: Kim tra tn hiu sng Radio trong hm.
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.2.7. V sinh ct v gin anten.
1. V tr: Ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 01 ct v 01 gin.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
c) 01 li xe.
d) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 4/7.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
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b) 01 xe ch nhn vin c radio (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Dng chi panx v sinh b mt anten, kim tra cc lin kt gia gin anten v ct.
Bc 4: V sinh cc tip im gia gin anten v dy anten.
Bc 5: Kim tra cht lng sng Radio trn cc knh AM, FM, UHF v VHF.
Bc 6: iu chnh hng anten nu cn thit.
Bc 7: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp,
1. V tr: ti OCC.
2. S lng: 04 b.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 01 ngui thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Dng gi lau thm cn v chi panx v sinh libn ngoi.
II.2.2.3. V sinh h thng thng gi
II.2.2.3.1. V sinh cc trm lc bi tnh in (EP)
1. V tr: EP1 ti l trnh Km3+640, EP2 ti l trnh Km5+129, EP3 ti l trnh Km6+210.
2. S lng: 03 trm vi tng din tch phi v sinh 3.690,00m2.
a) 8 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy.
c) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 04 li xe.
e) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 3.5/7.
a) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
b) 01 xe ti ch dng c, cht thi.
c) 01 xe chuyn dng.
d) 01 xe xt nc chuyn dng.
e) 01 xe ch nc.
f) My ht bi cng nghip
II.2.2.3.1.1. Thao tc ti cc t thit b trong EP.
Bc 1: Nhn nt On-site ti t EP control chuyn ch vn hnh t OCC sang vn
hnh ti ch.
Bc 2: Khi qut ang hot ng nhn nt Total volume, ci t gi tr 0%, nhn nt
Setup xc nhn, nhn nt Run thc hin tt qut.
Bc 3: Nhn 3 nt Individual iu khin hai qut v cc thit b ph tr chuyn sang
ch vn hnh ti ch.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Exclusion loi tr bo ng trc khi v sinh gian t EP.
Bc 5: Treo bng cm ng in trc khi tt ngun in cung cp cho qut.
Bc 6: Treo bng cm ng in trc khi tt ngun in cungcp cho cc khi lc bi tnh
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in.
II.2.2.3.1.2. V sinh EP.
1. V sinh gian EP.
Bc 1: Dng chi r qut gom rc cho vo bao ti.
Bc 2: Dng bt che kn t in.
Bc 3: ng cc ca lt ca khi lc bi tnh in. Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng xt bn
ngoi khi lc bi v sn thao tc.
Bc 4: Ha x phng vo nc trong cc x; dng gi lau bn ngoi khi lc bi v sn
thao tc.
Bc 5: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng xt libn ngoi khi lc bi v sn thao tc.
Bc 6: Dng gi v sinh cc bng n chiu sng.
Bc 7: Dng gi nhng vo x ng dung dch x phng tin hnh lau ton b ng ng,
van v bu lc.
Bc 8: Dng gi thm nc lau li.
Bc 9: Tho bt che t in. Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi t in.
Dng gi thm nc lau li.
Bc 10: Dng my ht bi, chi pan x v sinh bn trong t.
Bc 11: Kt thc cng vic tho bt che t in, thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr
tp kt. Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
2. V sinh gian ph tr.
Bc 2: Ha x phng vo nc trong cc x, dng gi nhng dung dch x phng, v sinh
cm thit b lc p lc.
Bc 5: Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi cc van, ng ng v t
iu khin.
Bc 7: Dng p lc kh nn v sinh bu lc kh v thit b cung cp kh vn hnh.
Bc 8: Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi my nn kh p lc.
Bc 9: Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi cc thng cha nc.
Bc 10: Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi bm nc.
Bc 11: Dng dng c c chiu di 1,2m c gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng nhng
vo x ng dung dch x phng tin hnh lau chi nn.
vo x ng dung dch x phng tin hnh lau chi nn phng in.
3. V sinh gian t qut EP.
Bc 2: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng xt bi bn bm trn sn thao tc.
Bc 3: Ha x phng vo nc trong cc x, dng gi lau mt sn thao tc.
Bc 4: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng xt lisn thao tc.
Bc 5: Dng gi v sinh bn ngoi v qut EP.
Bc 7: Dng gi nhng vo x ng dung dch x phng tin hnh lau ton b ng ng,
van v bu lc.
Bc 9: Dng gi thm cn v sinh t in.
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Bc 10: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt lm t tonb b mt nn cn
v sinh.
Bc 12: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt ra liton b b mt lau bng
dung dch x phng.
4. V sinh vm dn hng gi.
Bc 1: Phn lung m bo giao thng bng ro chn v trc tip iu tit giao thng ti
hai u khu vc v sinh.
Bc 2: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt ra t chnh gia vm v mt pha, di
chuyn vi xt theo chiu dc ca vm. Thc hin tng na vm mt.
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.1.3. Thao tc khi kt thc cng vic.
Bc 1: Thu bng cm ng in, bt ngun in cp cho qut v cc khi lc bi tnh in.
Bc 2: Nhn 3 nt Interlock iu khin hai qut v cc thit b ph tr chuyn sang ch
vn hnh lin ng.
Bc 3: Nhn nt Detection khi c ngi xm nhp vo gian t EP th bo ng lm
vic.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Total volume, t gi tr t 30% n 100%. Sau mi ln nhp gi tr nhn
nt Setup xc nhn, nhn nt Run.
Bc 5: Sau khi kim tra s hot ng ca thit b, nhn nt External chuyn ch
vn hnh t trm sang vn hnh ti OCC.
II.2.2.3.2. V sinh nh thng gi (VAB) v VAC
1. V tr: Pha bc o Hi Vn, cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m.
2. S lng: 01 trm vi tng din tch phi v sinh 1.365,00m2.
a) 08 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy.
c) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 03 li xe.
c) 01 xe chuyn dng.
d) Xe bn ch nc.
e) My ht bi cng nghip.
6. Thao tc ti phng iu khin.
Bc 1: Nhn nt Individual ti t iu khin lin ng qut cp, x kh chuyn t ch
vn hnh ti OCC sang vn hnh ti trm.
Bc 2: Nhn nt Exclusion loi tr bo ng khi c ngi l xm nhp.
Bc 3: Tt ngun in cung cp cho qut, treo bng cm ng in.
II.2.2.3.2.1. V sinh VAB.
1. Gian t qut.
Bc 1: Dng chi t qut dn gian t qut v gian t ng c, phng in cho vo bao
ti.
II-25
Bc 2: Dng gi lau v qut, thn m t qut v sn thao tc.
Bc 4: Dng cy lau nh v sinh nn phng in.
Bc 5: Dng gi thm cn, chi pan x, my ht bi v sinh t in.
co cc h hng nu c.
2. Thit b ph tr.
Bc 1: Tt ngun in cung cp cho thit b.
Bc 2: X nc ng ti cc b ngng t hi nc.
Bc 3: Dng kh nn v sinh bu lc kh ca thit b cung cp kh vn hnh.
Bc 4: Dng gi thm cn, chi pan x, my ht bi v sinh thit b lm kh khng kh.
Bc 5: Dng gi v sinh ng ng, cc van.
Bc 6: Bt ngun in cung cp cho thit b.
co cc h hng nu c.
3. V sinh vm dn hng gi ti VAC.
Bc 1: Phn lung m bo giao thng bng ro chn v trc tip iu tit giao thng ti
hai u khu vc v sinh.
Bc 2: M cht kha vi, ko vi n v tr v sinh.
Bc 3: Thao tc a thit b vo hot ng, m van x nc.
Bc 4: Tin hnh xt ra t chnh gia vm v mt pha, di chuyn vi xt theo chiu dc
ca vm. Thc hin tng na vm mt.
Bc 5: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; dichuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp, bo
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.2.2. Vn hnh kim tra sau khi kt thc cng vic.
Bc 1: Thu bng cm ng in, bt ngun in cp cho cc qut.
Bc 2 Nhn nt Detection ti t iu khin lin ng bo ng khi c ngi xm nhp.
Bc 3: Nhn nt Open ti t iu khin cc b thc hin m ca lt.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Start ti t iu khin cc b ca qut tng ng cho qut hot ng.
Bc 5: Sau khi kim tra xong nhn nt Stop dng qut.
Bc 6: Nhn nt Close ng ca lt.
Thc hin t Bc 2 n Bc 5 vi tng qut.
Bc 7: Sau khi kim tra s hot ng ca thit b, thc hin chuyn ch vn hnh ti
trm sang ch vn hnh ti OCC bng cch nhn nt Interlock.
II.2.2.3.3. Thit b o lng
II.2.2.3.3.1. V sinh thit b o, m giao thng.
1. V tr: Ca hm Nam, Bc.
2. S lng: 02 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
II-26
Bc 2: Phn lung, m bo giao thng bng ro chn v trc tip iu tit giao
thng ti hai u khu vc lm vic.
Bc 3: Ha x phng vo nc trong x. Dng gi nhng vo dung dch x phng lau ton
b thn my.
Bc 4: Dng vi mm tm cn v sinh cc u d.
Bc 5: Dng chi panx v sinh t iu khin.
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.3.2. V sinh thit b o nng CO.
1. V tr: Ti l trnh Km4+154 v Km7+812.
2. S lng: 02 b.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng vi v sinh b bt hi bi, b lc th.
Bc 3: Dng gi v sinh ngoi t.
Bc 4: Dng chi panx, cn v sinh bn trong t.
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.3.3. V sinh thit b o tc gi (AV).
1. V tr: AV1, 2 ti l trnh Km 3+995; AV3, 4 ti l trnh Km 7+350; AV5 hm lnh nn ti
l trnh Km 7+423.
2. S lng: 05 b.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 1: Phn lung, m bo giao thng bngro chn v trc tip iu tit giao thng ti
hai u khu vc lm vic.
Bc 3: Dng vi mm tm cn v sinh cc u d, u u ni cp quang.
Bc 4: Dng gi lau chi bn ngoi t.
Bc 5: Dng chi panx v sinh t iu khin cc b.
Bc 7: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t,dngc;di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp, bo
co cc h hng nu c.
II-27
II.2.2.3.3.4. V sinh thit b o tm nhn (VI).
1. V tr: VI1 ti l trnh Km3+370 v Km3+470; VI2 ti l trnh Km4+059 v Km4+159; VI3 ti
l trnh Km4+951 v Km5+015; VI4 ti l trnh Km6+011 v Km6+111; VI5 ti l trnh Km7+369 v
Km7+469.
2. S lng: 05 b.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Ha x phng vo nc trong x.
Bc 3: Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng, sau vt n mc c th v sinh thit b thu -
pht tn hiu, gi treo.
Bc 4: Dng vi v sinh ng chng bi.
Bc 5: Dng gi lau chi bn ngoi t.
Bc 6: Dng chi panx v sinh t u ni b pht v b nhn tn hiu.
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.3.5. V sinh t o lng.
1. V tr: Ti OCCB v SS5 ti l trnh Km1+600.
2. Khi lng: 02 t.
a) 02 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7..
vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng chi panx, vi tm cn v sinh bn trong t.
Bc 3: Dng gi lau v sinh bn ngoi t.
co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.3.6. V sinh t iu khin.
1. V tr: 18 t ti EP1 l trnh Km3+640, 18 t ti EP2 l trnh Km5+129, 18 t ti EP3 l trnh
Km6+210, 01 t ti VAC l trnh Km4+260; 01 t ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 08 t ti VAB cch l
trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m. 23 t iu khin lin ng Qut phn lc, 12 t iu khin cc b Qut
phn lc.
2. Khi lng: 99 t.
vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng my ht bi bn trong t, dng chi panx, vi tm cn v sinh bn trong t.
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co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.3.4 V sinh my tnh vn hnh
2. S lng: 02 b.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 01 ngui thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Dng gi lau thm cn v chi panx v sinh li bn ngoi.
II.2.2.4. V sinh h thng in
II.2.2.4.1. Pht quang hnh lang tuyn
1. V tr: Hnh lang tuyn ng dy 110kV Hi Vn - Lin Chiu.
2. Khi lng: 40.596 m2.
a) 10 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 gim st an ton in.
c) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 3.5/7.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 10 ci ra.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Cht cy, pht quang bi rm.
Bc 2: Vn chuyn cy ra khi phm vi tuyn.
II.2.2.4.2. V sinh My bin p MBA 110/22kV.
1. V tr: OCCB.
2. S lng: 02 my.
a) 06 ngi thc hin.
c) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 4/7.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 my ht bi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: C lp MBA theo phiu ng k cng tc.
Bc 2: Dng my ht bi v chi panx v sinh bn ngoi v my, thng du chnh, thng
du ph, b tn nhit, b iu p di ti, t iu khin qut lm mt, cc ng h o nhit du,
ng h ch th mc du, thang cp.
Bc 3: S dng gi v cn lau s trung tnh, s cun cn bng.
Bc 4: Sit li cc bulng dy tip a.
Bc 5: V sinh gian t thit b.
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Bc 7: a MBA vo vn hnh theo phiu ng k cng tc.
II.2.2.4.3. V sinh MBA 22/0,4kV.
1. V tr: 02 my ti OCCB; 02 my ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 02 my ti SS2 l trnh
Km5+129; 02 my ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 02 my ti SS4 l trnh Km3+640; 02 my ti SS5 l
trnh Km1+600; SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m; 01 my SS7 l trnh Km0+200; SS8 l
trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 16 my.
a) 06 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 my ht bi.
c) Bt th in cao p, dy tip a di ng, gng tay v ng cch in cao p.
d) Ti SS7 dng 01 my pht in ng c xng, cng sut 2KW.
e) Ti SS8 dng 01 my pht in ng c xng, cng sut 2 KW.
6. Cc bc thc hin ti SS7:
Bc 1: C lp MBA theo phiu thao tc.
Bc 2: Kim tra khng cn in, lp tip a di ng.
Bc 3: S dng gi lau, panx, cn lau sch bn ngoi my bin p, s trung p, s h p,
u u ni, thanh ci h p, thang cp.
Bc 4: Tho tip a di ng.
Bc 5: V sinh khu vc t my bin p.
Bc 7: Khi phc li MBA theo phiu thao tc.
7. Cc bc thc hin ti SS8
Bc 1: C lp MBA theo phiu thao tc.
Bc 2: Tho np my, Kim tra khng cn in, lp tip a di ng.
Bc 3: S dng gi lau, panx, cn lau sch bn ngoi my bin p, s trung p, s h p,
u u ni, thanh ci h p, thang cp.
Bc 4: Tho tip a di ng, ng np my
Bc 5: Ht bi s dng gi lau v sinh bn ngoi v my, V sinh khu vc t my bin p.
II.2.2.4.4. V sinh ngn l GIS110kV.
1. V tr: OCCB.
2. S lng: 05 ngn l.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 my ht bi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
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Bc 1: C lp ngn l GIS110kV theo phiu ng k cng tc.
Bc 2: Kim tra thit b bo v, cc dy tn hiu v mch nh th
Bc 3: Ht bi, dng chi panx qut bn ngoi v thit b, t iu khin, thang cp, rle
bo v, chng st van, ng h ch th.
Bc 4: S dng gi lau, cn lau li bn ngoi t iu khin.
Bc 5:V sinh gian t thit b.
Bc 7:a GIS110kV vo vn hnh theo phiu ng k cng tc.
II.2.2.4.5. V sinh ngn l GIS 22kV.
1. V tr: Ti OCCB; SS1 l trnh Km6+210; SS2 l trnh Km5+129; SS3 l trnh Km4+260;
SS4 l trnh Km3+640; SS5 l trnh Km1+600; SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m.
2. S lng: 44 ngn l.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 my ht bi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Kim tra thit b bo v, cc dy tn hiu v mch nh th.
Bc 2: Ht bi, dng chi panx qut bn ngoi t iu khin, thang cp, rle bo v, cc
u ni bn trong, thit b ng ct, cc ng h ch th.
Bc 6: a GIS 22kV vo vn hnh theo phiu ng k cng tc.
II.2.2.4.6. V sinh t thit b.
SS4 l trnh Km3+640; SS5 l trnh Km1+600; SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m; SS7 l
trnh Km0+200; SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng:
a) T t my tnh iu khin RTU: 10 t.
b) T rle v o lng: 24 t.
c) T phn phi chnh MDB: 09 t.
d) T phn phi chiu sng DB: 10 t.
e) T phn phi cc b SDB: 06 t.
f) T phn phi nh bo dng VMDB: 01 t.
g) T phn phi 110 VDC: 09 t.
h) T chuyn i ngun - G13: 09 t.
i) T xc in c quy - G11: 09 t.
j) Hp cng tc chuyn i ngun - G21: 07 hp.
k) Hp cu ch: 26 hp.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 03 ngi thc hin, 01 gim st an
ton in, cng nhn bc 4/7.
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b) 01 my ht bi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Kim tra bng mt thng thit b trong t.
Bc 2: Kim tra ca bo v ng m bnh thng.
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng bn trong t bng mt thng.
Bc 4: Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca tt c cc thit b t trong t bng cch theo di
trng thi hin th n ca cc thit b.
Bc 5: Kim tra cc u tip xc ca cc dy truyn tn hiu, im tip xc ca
aptomat, rle bo v, cu ch, tip a v t.
Bc 6: Ht bi, dng chi panx qut bn trong v ngoi t.
Bc 7: S dng gi lau, cn lau li bn ngoi t.
II.2.2.4.7. V sinh mn hnh LCD, t v gi .
1. V tr: Ti OCCB.
2. S lng: 09 khi, 01 t v 01 gi .
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Tt ngun in cung cp cho 09 mn hnh LCD.
Bc 4: Dng gi lau gi mn hnh v b mt ngoi ca mn hnh.
Bc 5: Dng nc xt knh v bng thm nc vsinh b mt mn hnh.
Bc 6: Dng chi panx v bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh b mt mn hnh.
Bc 8: Theo di trng thi hot ng mn hnh LCD.
Bc 9: Ht bi, dng chi panx qut bn trong t.
Bc 12: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c. Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu
c.
II.2.2.4.8. V sinh UPS.
2. S lng: 17 b.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 my ht bi.
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c) 01 ng h vn nng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chuyn UPS sang ni tt bo dng theo phiu ng k cng tc.
Bc 2: Tho v v sinh cc tm bo v.
Bc 3: Tt UPS v a bn mch ra ngoi.
Bc 4: Dng chi panx v sinh.
Bc 5: Dng my ht bi v sinh cc thit b bn trong.
Bc 6: V sinh mn hnh giao din.
Bc 7: a cc bn mch vo, lp tm che bo v.
Bc 8: S dng gi lau, cn lau li bn ngoi t.
Bc 10: Khi ng UPS.
II.2.2.4.9. V sinh c quy.
2. S lng: 7.688 bnh.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 02 ng h vn nng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: C lp gin c quy khi b np bng cch rt cu ch tng theo phiu ng k cng
tc.
Bc 2: Tho cp ni gia cc gin c quy gim in p.
Bc 3: M v v sinh np y u cc c quy.
Bc 4: S dng nc v sinh bn ngoi v bnh, khng dng loi chi dy hoc bt k
loi dung mi no khc lm v sinh.
Bc 5: Dng gi lau kh cc bnh c quy.
Bc 6: Khi dung dch in phn xung qu vch ch th mc thp, th phi chm
nc ct hoc nc khng c ion.
Bc 7: Vn cht cc thanh ni.
Bc 8: o in p tng bnh. Tho cc bnh in p thp np nu c.
Bc 9: Tra m ch trnh b n mn cc thanh dn.
Bc 10: ng np y u cc c quy.
Bc 11: Ni li cc cp ni v ng cu ch tng.
Bc 12: o in p tng ti hp cu ch.
Bc 13: a gin c quy vo vn hnh.
II.2.2.4.10. V sinh b cm Bin chiu sng.
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1. V tr: Hai u ca hm pha Bc v Nam.
2. S lng: 04 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st an ton in.
c) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: V sinh bn ngoi hp chuyn i in quang.
Bc 2: M np bo v b cm Bin.
Bc 3: S dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi cc rnh.
Bc 4: S dng vi thm cn lau mt knh.
Bc 5: lp np bo v b cm Bin.
II.2.2.4.11. V sinh thang cp.
1. V tr: Dc theo hai bn thnh hm chnh, trong cc trm, OCCB.
2. Khi lng: 19.144,00m.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
c) 02 ngi m bo giao thng khi lm vic trong hm.
d) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng khi lm vic trong hm.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
thng ti hai u khu vc v sinh trc khi lm vic.
Bc 2: Dng chi panx qut lp bi bm trn b mt thang cp.
Bc 3: Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng khn lau ton b din tch b mt thang cp.
Bc 4: lau li ton b b mt v sinh.
SS4 l trnh Km3+640; SS5 l trnh Km1+600; SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m.
2. S lng: 13 my.
b) 01 my ht bi.
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6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Dng chi panx qut v ht bi bn ngoi.
Bc 3: S dng gi thm cn v sinh bn ngoi my tnh v cc thit b ngoi vi.
II.2.2.4.13. V sinh bin ch dn thot him.
1. V tr: Dc hm chnh v hm thot him.
2. S lng: 117 bin.
b) 02 thang ch A.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Dng chi panx qut v gi lau bn ngoi.
Bc 2: S dng dung dch x phng lau mt pha ngoi.
Bc 3: Dng gi lau kh.
Bc 4: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c: di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp,
II.2.2.4.14. V sinh vn hnh kim tra my pht in DIEZEL.
1. V tr: ti v tr my pht in
2. S lng: 02 my.
3. Tn sut: 01 tun/ln.
b) 04 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 4/7.
c) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b vt t, dng c, ng k phiu cng tc,
Bc 2: di chuyn trong phm vi 30m,
Bc 3: kim tra v v sinh ht bi bn ngoi: V my ng c in, ng c diezel, h
thng t iu khin, h thng lm mt bng nc v bng kh, h thng bi trn, c quy, h thng
truyn ng, thng du, thit b ph tr.
Bc 4: Vn hnh v kim tra my trong thi gian 15 pht, mang ti 25% cng sut.
Bc 5: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c: di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp,
II.2.2.5. V sinh my iu ha
1. V tr:
a) Trong hm: 14 my ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 13 my ti SS2 l trnh Km5+129; 05 my
ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 14 my SS4 l trnh Km 3+640.
b) Ngoi hm: 18 my ti OCCB; 08 my SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 05 my ti SS6 cch l trnh
Km900+00 QL1: 372m; 03 my ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 04 my ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560; 11
my ti VMB.
c) Trung tm: ti OCCB
2. Khi lng:
a) Trong hm: 46 my.
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b) Ngoi hm: 49 my.
c) Trung tm: 02 my
3. Tn sut: 1 thng/ln
d) 03 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 3/7.
e) 01 ngi ch huy/gim st.
vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
a) Tt ngun, treo bng cm ng in.
b) V sinh dn nng.
Bc 1: Tho np v.
Bc 2: Tho cnh qut.
Bc 3: V sinh cm ng trao i nhit.
Bc 4: V sinh cnh qut.
Bc 5: V sinh cc u cp in, bm li cc u cp in.
Bc 6: V sinh np v.
Bc 7: lp rp dn nng.
c) V sinh dn lnh.
Bc 1: Tho np v.
Bc 2: Tho phin lc.
Bc 3: Tho bo mch.
Bc 4: V sinh cm ng trao i nhit.
Bc 5: V sinh phin lc.
Bc 6: V sinh np v.
Bc 7: V sinh cc u cp in,bm li cc u cp in.
Bc 8: V sinh bo mch.
Bc 9: lp rp dn lnh.
d) Thu bng cm ng in, bt ngun cung cp.
II.2.2.6. V sinh hc k thut v b thu nc ngm PCCC
II.2.2.6.1. V sinh bnh cha chy:
1. V tr: Trn phng tin v ti cc v tr hc k thut dc theo hnh lang pha ty trong hm,
ti OCC, VMB v t SS1 n SS8.
2. Khi lng: 250 bnh.
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ch nhn vin tr trng hp lm vic ti OCC, VMB.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Ha x phng vo x, dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai nhng vo
x dung dch x phng lau ton b din tch b mt bnh cha chy.
Bc 5: Kim tra ng h o p sut ca bnh.
Bc 6: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai lau kh ton b b mt bnh cha
chy.
Bc 7: Sp xp cc bnh vo ng v tr.
Bc 8: Di chuyn n v tr cn v sinh tip theo.
Bc 9: V sinh bnh cha chy tip theo nh Bc 5 n Bc 7.
Bc 10: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn phng tin v v tr ban u.
II.2.2.6.2. V sinh lng B.
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1. V tr: Ti cc v tr hc k thut dc theo hnh lang pha ty trong hm v trn xe cha
chy.
2. Khi lng: 123 lng.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin: 04 ngi thc hin, cng nhn bc 3/7
5. Phng tin: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b trang thit b, phng tin
Bc 4: Ha x phng vo x, dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai nhng
vo x dung dch x phng lau ton b din tch b mt lng.
Bc 5: Dng giy nhm nh sch u ni vi ca lng.
Bc 6: Dng du nht nh vo khp ca cn kha nc.
Bc 7: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai lau kh ton b b mt lng.
Bc 9: V sinh lng B tip theo nh Bc 5 n Bc 8.
Bc 10: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn phng tin v v tr ban
u. Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.6.3. V sinh vi B.
1. V tr: Ti cc v tr hc k thut dc theo hnh lang pha ty trong hm.
2. Khi lng: 492 vi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Dng bn chi nha nh sch b mt ca cun vi.
Bc 5: Dng giy nhm nh sch u ni ca vi.
Bc 7: V sinh vi B tip theo nh Bc 5 v Bc 6.
Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.6.4. V sinh can cha ha cht.
2. Khi lng: 123 can.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
vo x dung dch x phng lau ton b din tch b mt can cha ha cht.
Bc 5: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai lau kh ton b b mt can
II-37
cha ha cht.
Bc 7: V sinh can ha cht a nng tip theo nh Bc 5 n Bc 6.
II.2.2.6.5. V sinh khp ni v tyo dn bt.
2. Khi lng: 123 khp ni v 123 tyo.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
vo x dung dch x phng lau khp ni v tyo.
Bc 5: Dng giy nhm nh sch u khp ni v u khp ca tyo dn bt.
Bc 6: Dng bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng bao ti gai lau kh u khp ni v tyo.
Bc 8: V sinh khp ni v tyo tip theo nh Bc 5 n Bc 7.
Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
II.2.2.6.6. V sinh b thu nc ngm PCCC
1. V tr: Qung trng pha Nam, Bc
2. Khi lng: 06 b, 30 m3/b.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe bm p lc cao
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 1: Kha van cp nc vo b.
Bc 2: Bm ht sch cn bn.
Bc 3: Ha dung dch ty, ra v nc sch vo x.
Bc 4: Dng cy lau nh 1,2m lau chi nn, thnh b.
Bc 5: Bm ht sch cn bn ln 2.
Bc 6: M van cp nc cho b.
co cc h hng nu c.
II-38
PH LC II.3
(QUY NH)
CNG TC BO DNG
II.3.1. Bo dng kt cu
II.3.1.1. Duy tu bo dng kt cu v hm:
Cng vic duy tu bo dng thng xuyn khng bao gm vic sa cha v khi phc
cc b phn kt cu. Cc cng vic ny c th c xc nh trong khi tin hnh cc t kim
tra thng xuyn v nn l mt b phn ca mt chng trnh duy tu bo dng kt cu c
lp k hoch trc.
1. V tr: Ton b kt cu v hm.
2. Khi lng: 86.624,00 m2
a) 05 ngi thc hin
c) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 3/7
5. Phng tin:
b) 01 xe ch dng c.
6. Vt liu: theo thc t hin trng cng trnh
7. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: ng k phiu cng tc.
Bc 2: Chun b vt t, dng c, phng tin, trang b bo h lao ng, di chuyn n
a im thi cng.
Bc 3: Lm sch v thng tt c cc h thng thot nc. Tuy nhin nu c nguy c
nh hng ca p lc nc ln kt cu v hm, th vic lm sch h thng thot nc nn
c tin hnh vi tn sut dy hn.
Bc 4: Qut b cc mnh vn cc khe co gin.
Bc 5: Lp y cc cht in kn cc mi ni b h.
Bc 6: V sinh cc ch hc ngch b bn.
Bc 7: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c, di chuyn v v tr tp kt.
II.3.1.2. Duy tu bo dng kt cu ca hm:
1. V tr: Ca hm pha Bc v pha Nam
2. Khi lng: 02 ca hm.
a) 05 ngi thc hin
c) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 3,5/7
5. Phng tin:
b) 01 xe ch dng c.
7. Cc bc thc hin:
II-39
a im thi cng.
Bc 3: Thc hin cc ni dung bo dng:
Trt cc khe nt bng va xi mng v ct vng mc 100 (nu c).
Xy li cc v tr b v bng hc xy va hoc BTXM mc 200.
Pht quang khng cy c mc lp.
II.3.1.3. Bo dng thng xuyn mt ng xe chy:
1. V tr: Ton b mt ng xe chy trong hm.
2. Khi lng: 62.800,00 m2
a) 05 ngi thc hin
c) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 3.5/7
5. Phng tin:
b) 01 xe ch dng c.
7. Cc bc thc hin:
a im thi cng.
Bc 3: Thc hin cc ni dung bo dng:
a) Bo dng thng xuyn khe co dn (nu c):
Trt khe co dn b bong bt bng hn hp ma tt nha: Dng chi r hoc hi p
lm sch t ct lp trong khe co dn v x kh m bo kh, sch. Trt hn hp
ma tt nha nhit thch hp theo hng dn ca nh sn xut vo khe co dn,
mit cht c cao bng b mt tm b tng. Hn hp ma tit nha c th sn
xut bng cc loi vt liu v theo t l gm nha ng loi 60/70 l 50%; bt
35%; bt aming hoc bt cao su 15%.
Ly mc kt trong cc khe co dn: Cy b cc vin b mc kt trong khe co
dn, trm bt cc l thng bng ma tit nha.
b) Sa cha h hng nh (nt, st hoc v tm b tng) (nu c):
Nu khe nt nh v nhiu, b rng khe nt 5 mm, th dng nha c loi 60/70
un nng pha du ho, t l du nha l 25/75 theo trng lng, s dng nhit
70-800C rt vo khe nt, sau ri ct vng, mt vo.
Nu khe nt c b rng > 5 mm th lm sch, sau trt ma tit nha vo tng t
nh phn trt khe co dn nh nu trn.
Nu tm b tng b st, v vi din tch nh th trm li cc v tr st v bng hn
hp ma tt nha hoc hn hp b tng nha ngui ht mn.
II.3.1.4. Bo dng ca hm ngang.
1. V tr: Ton b ca hm ngang trong hm chnh.
2. Khi lng: 15 ca, trong c 4 ca dnh cho phng tin, 11 ca dng cho
ngi i b.
II-40
a) 05 ngi thc hin
5. Phng tin:
b) 01 xe ch dng c.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
a im thi cng.
Bc 3: Tho cc tm che chn thanh ray pha trn v 2 bn hng ca. V sinh sch
s lp bi, m c bm trn thanh ray, puly v dy cp ng ca. Bi m vo thanh ray, puly v
dy cp ng ca.
Bc 4: V sinh sch phn rnh di cnh ca. Kim tra i trng, ng, m ca bng
tay nh nhng. Lp cc tm che chn thanh ray pha trn v 2 bn hng ca.
II.3.2. Bo dng h thng thit b
II.3.2.1. Bo dng h thng gim st giao thng
II.3.2.1.1. Bo dng t t thit b GSGT v truyn hnh mch kn (CCTV).
1. V tr: 02 t ti OCCB; 01 t ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 t ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600;
01 t ti SS4 l trnh Km3+641; 01 t ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 01 t ti SS2 l trnh Km5+165;
01 t ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 01 t ti SSS l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 09 t.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung) tr trng hp
lm vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b dng c, vt t, di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 3: Sit cht cc bulng nh v t.
Bc 4: Kim tra bn le t iu khin.
Bc 5: Kim tra rong lm kn.
Bc 6: Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca n tn hiu trong t.
Bc 7: Cch ly khi u cui kt ni gia mch vng cm ng vi b tnh ton giao
thng.
Bc 8: Kim tra b bo v qu in p u cui ca Loop.
Bc 9: Dng dng c o in tr ca mi Loop vi cp u ra ca Loop.
Bc 10: Cch ly kt ni ca Loop n thit b bo v qu p u cui. Dng thit b o
in tr ca mi Loop v so snh gi tr o c vi gi tr gc, gi tr ny phi nm trong
khong sai s cho php. Sau kt ni li t Loop n thit b bo v qu p u cui.
Bc 11: Sit cht u kt ni gia cp tn hiu vi thit b bo v qu p.
Bc 12: Dng dng c o kim tra thng s ca mch o m xe so snh vi gi tr
gc phi nm trong khong sai s cho php.
Bc 13: Kim tra cc u tip xc ca cc dy truyn v nhn tn hiu, kim tra trng
thi ca cc aptmat, cc rle iu khin n tn hiu giao thng, cc cu ch.
II-41
Bc 14: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c, di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng
hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
II.3.2.1.2. Bo dng Camera.
1. V tr: 02 Camera ti OCCB; 03 Camera ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 02 Camera SS5 l
trnh Km1+600; 48 Camera b tr dc hm t l trnh Km1+ 643 n Km7+S09; 03 Camera ti
SSS l trnh Km1 1+560.
2. S lng: 58 Camera.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
e) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 4/7
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Phn lung m bo an ton giao thng bng ro chn v trc tip iu tit
giao thng ti v tr lm vic.
Bc 4: iu khin thit b nng h ca phng tin chuyn dng a ngi, vt t,
dng c n chiu cao thch hp.
Bc 5: Sit cht tt c cc ai c nh v Camera.
Bc 6: Tho v hp bo v.
Bc 7: Sit cht cc u cp.
Bc 8: Dng keo Silicon lm kn xung quanh u vo cp ngun v cp tn hiu.
Bc 9: V sinh Camera.
Bc 10: Dng mn hnh quan st cm tay kim tra cht lng hnh nh v iu
chnh gc nhn ca Camera.
Bc 11: ng hp bo v, sit cht cc bu lng nh v
II.3.2.1.3. Bo dng hp iu khin Camera.
V tr: 02 hp ti OCCB; 01 hp ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 hp SS5 l trnh Km1+600;
01 hp ti Km3+642; 01 hp ti Km4+261; 01 hp ti Km5+165; 01 hp ti Km6+245; 01 hp
ti SSS l trnh Km11+560.
1. S lng: 09 hp.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
d) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 4/7
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
b) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung) tr trng hp lm vic ti OCCB.
II-42
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 5: M np hp.
Bc 6: Sit cht cc c vt nh v hp.
Bc 7: Kim tra cp ngun v cp tn hiu.
Bc 8: Kim tra trng thi kt ni cp ngun v cp tn hiu.
Bc 9: S dng cc thit b o kim tra in p u vo.
Bc 10: S dng nt iu khin bng tay ti hp kim tra trng thi hot ng
Camera.
Bc 11: V sinh ton b cc b phn bn trong v ng np hp m bo kn kht.
II.3.2.1.4. Bo dng Bin bo c ni dung thay i VMS.
1. V tr: 01 bng 3 dng ch ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 bng 3 dng ch ti SS5 l
trnh Km1+600; 02 bng 2 dng ch ti l trnh Km2+800; 02 bng 2 dng ch ti l trnh
Km4+100; 02 bng 2 dng ch l trnh Km5+630; 02 bng 2 dng ch ti l trnh Km6+800; 01
bng 3 dng ch ti l trnh Km7+923; 01 bng 3 dng ch ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 12 bng.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 5: Sit cht cc c nh v.
Bc 6: M mt sau ca bng.
Bc 7: Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca tt c cc n LED.
Bc 8: Ct ngun in cung cp cho VMS.
Bc 9: Dng dng c o kim tra trng thi kt ni ca dy ngun v dy tn hiu.
Bc 10: Kim tra b cm bin nh sng bng dng c o.
Bc 11: Kim tra s hot ng cn chng ca.
Bc 12: Kim tra v tr cc cng tc ci t a ch cc m un cc LED, kim tra rong
II-43
lm kn.
Bc 13. V sinh bn trong bn bo.
Bc 15: Kim tra hot ng ca qut lm mt.
Bc 16: ng limt sau, m bo kn kht.
Bc 17: Theo di hot ng ca bng.
II.3.2.1.5. Bo dng t iu khin VMS.
1. V tr: 01 t ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 t ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600; 01 t ti l trnh
Km7+923; 01 t SSS l trnh Km11+560; 01 t ti Km6+S00; 01 t ti Km5+630; 01 t ti
Km4+100; 01 t ti Km2+S00.
2. S lng: 08 t.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thchin cng vic:
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Sit cht cc c nh v t.
Bc 4: M ca t.
Bc 5: Kim tra bng mt thng t iu khin.
Bc 6: Kim tra rong lm kn.
Bc 7: Kim tra n trng thi ca thit b iu khin.
Bc 9: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b trong t.
Bc 10 : Sit cht cc u ni cp.
Bc 11: Kim tra tnh trng lm vic ca rle khi ng qut lm mt.
Bc 12: Ct ngun in cung cp cho t.
Bc 13: V sinh t iu khin VMS.
Bc 14: Kim tra hot ng ca VMS.
Bc 15: ng ca t.
II.3.2.1.6. Bo dng n tn hiu giao thng.
1. V tr: 03 n 2 trng thi ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 n 3 trng thi t ti
Km1+643; 02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh Km2+800; 02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh
Km4+100; 02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh Km5+630; 02 n 3 trng thi t ti l trnh
Km6+800; 01 n 3 trng thi ti l trnh Km7+923; 03 n 2 trng thi ti SS8 l trnh
Km11+560.
2. S lng: 16 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
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d) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b dng c, vt t,di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 4: Sit cht cc c nh v n v gi .
Bc 5: Kim tra hp bo v n.
Bc 6: M cc hp n.
Bc 7: Kim tra trng thi, s n LED cn hot ng.
Bc 9: ng cc hp n.
Bc 10: Tin hnh v sinh n.
Bc 11: nh v hng n.
Bc 12: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c, di chuyn v v r tp kt. Tng
II.3.2.1.7. Bo dng b pht hin qu chiu cao.
1. V tr: 01 b ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 01 b ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 02 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 5: Sit cht cc c vt gi , iu chnh hng ca thit b pht v nhn tn hiu.
Bc 6: Kim tra tnh trng bn ngoi.
Bc 7: Dng dng c o kim tra in p u vo v trng thi kt ni ca cp ngun
v cp tn hiu.
Bc 8: Kim tra n LED.
Bc 9: Kim tra hot ng b pht hin qu chiu cao bng cch di chuyn tm
cactng vi tc khong 2m/s ngang thit b, kim tra bo ng ti trm kim sot v trung
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tm iu hnh.
Bc 10: Cn chnh chiu cao ca b pht hin qu chiu cao.
II.3.2.2. Bo dng h thng thng tin lin lc
II.3.2.2.1. Bo dng t iu khin.
1. 09 t ti OCCB v VMB; 03 t ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 03 t ti SS2 l trnh
Km5+129; 03 t ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 03 t ti SS4 l trnh Km3+640; 03 t ti SS5 l trnh
Km1+600; 02 t ti SS7 l trnh Km0+200; 04 t ti SSS l trnh Km11+560; 02 t ti SS6 cch
l trnh Km900+00 Q11 372m.
2. S lng: 32 t.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe ch nhn vin tr trng hp lm vic ti OCCB.
b) 01 my ht bi.
c) Chi panx.
d) Bnh xt hi bp tay.
6. Cc bc tin hnh bo dng:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b t trong t, h thng thng qua
my tnh ci t v gim st ti OCCB, ngun in cung cp cho t.
Bc 4: Tt ngun in cung cp cho t iu khin.
Bc 5: Tho cc khi trong t ra kim tra.
Bc 6: Thi bi cc tip im, u ni cp si quang v cc bng mch in t.
Bc 7: lau chi bn ngoi, ht bi bn trong t.
Bc 8: Bt ngun in cung cp cho t iu khin.
Bc 9: Lin lc v OCCB kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca thit b trn my tnh
vn hnh.
Bc 10: Hiu chnh thng s k thut nu cn thit.
Bc 11: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng
II.3.2.2.2. Bo dng in thoi SOS v in thoi trc tuyn.
1. V tr: Dc ng hm, ti OCCB, VMB v cc trm.
2. S lng:
a) in thoi SOS: 55 my.
b) in thoi trc tuyn: 26 my.
b) 01 my sy.
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c) Chi panx.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng bn ngoi v th tn hiu in thoi.
Bc 4: M bn trong in thoi kim tra, v sinh cc bo mch.
Bc 5: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi cc tip im, cc u cm dy in thoi.
Bc 6: Sy kh thit b.
Bc 7: Kim tra cht lng tn hiu cuc gi.
Bc 8: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; dichuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp,
II.3.2.2.3. Bo dng nt bm v u d bo ng chy.
1. V tr: Dc hm chnh, ti OCCB, VMB v cc trm.
2. S lng: 152 nt bm v 186 u d.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
b) 01 my sy.
c) Bnh xt hi bp tay.
d) Chi panx.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc u d, mc tn hiu thng qua my tnh
vn hnh ti OCC hoc trn t iu khin PBS-16.
Bc 4: Cch ly thit b ang bo dng ra khi h thng.
Bc 5: Thi bi, lau chi bn ngoi.
Bc 6: Tho thit b kim tra cc bo mch bn trong.
Bc 7: V sinh cc tip im, bn mch in t.
Bc 8: Sy kh thit b.
Bc 9: Kt ni thit b vo h thng.
II.3.2.2.4. Bo dng thit b cch ly chng ngn mch.
1. V tr: Dc ng hm.
2. S lng: 31 b.
b) 01 my sy.
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c) Chi panx.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b bo v.
Bc 4: Thi bi, v sinh bn ngoi, cc tip im, bn mch in t.
Bc 5: Sy kh thit b.
Bc 6: Tho thit b kim tra cc bo mch bn trong.
II.3.2.2.5. Bo dng cp quang cm bin bo chy.
2. S lng: 07 si, tng chiu di 12.560 mt.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin:
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Cch ly vng cp quang ang bo dng ra khi h thng.
Bc 5: Kim tra cc neo nh v cp, hp u ni gia cp quang cm Bin v cp
quang truyn thng tin, kim tra tn hiu khu vc phn chia trong 1 vng cp quang cm bin.
Dng my sy v my o nhit cm tay kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca vng cp cm
ng bin nhit.
Bc 6: V sinh lau chi b mt cp quang cm Bin.
Bc 7: V sinh b u ni cp quang truyn tn hiu v cp quang cm Bin.
Bc 8: Kt ni vng cp quang vo h thng, dng my sy v my o nhit cm
tay kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca vng cp cm bin nhit.
II.3.2.2.6. Bo dng cp anten pht sng radio.
2. S lng: 01 si, chiu di 6.280 mt.
a) 05 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
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d) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
b) 01 xe c radio ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Kim tra hin trng cp anten, gi treo, hp u ni gia cp anten v cp tn
hiu, kim tra sng pht thanh trn knh AM, FM, VHF v UHF.
Bc 5: V sinh v ngoi cp anten, c bo mch, cc tip im u ni cp anten.
Bc 6: Gia c li cc mc nh v treo cp.
Bc 7 : Kim tra tn hiu t hp u ni n t iu khin.
Bc 8: Kim tra cht lng sng Radio trn cc knh AM, FM, VHF v UHF.
II.3.2.2.7. Bo dng ct v gin anten.
1. V tr: Ti SSS l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 01 ct v 01 gin.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
c) 01 li xe.
d) Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 4/7
a) 01 xe nng chuyn dng.
b) 01 xe ch nhn vin c radio (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Kim tra hnh dng ca anten v cc lin kt gia anten vi ct.
Bc 4: Kim tra b mt anten, cc b u ni gia gin anten v cp anten.
Bc 5: Tho cc chn t Anten kim tra im tip xc, dy dn tn hiu.
Bc 6: Sit cht cc nh v treo anten v cc lin kt gia anten vi ct.
Bc 7: Kim tra cht lng sng pht thanh trn cc knh AM, FM, VHF v UHF.
Bc 8: iu chnh hng anten thu c cht lng sng tt nht.
II.3.2.2.8. Bo dng tuyn cp quang truyn dn tn hiu cc h thng.
1. V tr: Ti OCCB, cc trm v dc hm.
2. S lng: 26 hp ODF v tuyn cp quang.
3. Tn sut: 01 nm/ln.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
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b) 01 ngi gim st.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b cc vt t, dng c, di chuyn n ni lm vic.
Bc 3: Kim tra tnh trng cc hp u ni ODF.
Bc 4: Kim tra cc u ni cp quang.
Bc 5: V sinh hp u ni v cc u ni cp quang.
Bc 6: Gia c chng chut t t iu khin cc h thng n hp ODF.
Bc 7: Kim tra tuyn cp quang pha ng v pha Ty.
Bc 8: Gia c li cc on cp.
Bc 9: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c, di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng
II.3.2.3. Bo dng h thng thng gi
II.3.2.3.1. Cc trm lc bi tnh in (EP)
1. V tr: EP1 ti l trnh Km3+640; EP2 ti l trnh Km5+129; EP3 ti l trnh Km6+210.
2. S lng: 03 trm.
a) 12 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy.
c) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 04 li xe.
c) 01 xe bn ch nc.
d) 01 xe p lc cao.
e) My ht bi cng nghip.
f) 01 xe nng in.
II.3.2.3.1.1. Thao tc ti cc t thit b trong EP.
Bc 1: Nhn nt On-site ti t EP control chuyn ch vn hnh t OCC sang
vn hnh ti ch.
Bc 2: Khi qut ang hot ng nhn nt Total volume, ci t gi tr 0%, nhn nt
Setup xc nhn, nhn nt Run thc hin tt qut.
Bc 3: Nhn 3 nt Individual iu khin hai qut v cc thit b ph tr chuyn
sang ch vn hnh ti ch.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Exclusion loi tr bo ng trc khi v sinh gian t EP.
Bc 5: Treo bng cm ng in trc khi tt ngun in cung cp cho qut.
Bc 6: Treo bng cm ng in trc khi tt ngun in cung cp cho cc khi lc
bi tnh in.
II.3.2.3.1.2. Bo dng qut,
1. Cnh qut: 06 b (cng nhn bc 4/7)
Bc 1: Tho np kim tra trn thn qut 2 v tr.
Bc 2: Ko in chiu sng vo trong thn qut.
Bc 3: Dng gi nhng vo dung dch ty ra lau chi bn trong qut.
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Bc 4: Sit cht li bu lng lin kt cnh qut vi mm xoay.
Bc 5: iu chnh bu lng cn bng cnh qut.
Bc 6: lau cc v tr lp bu lng, nh du kim tra bng bt x du.
2. Cm iu khin cnh qut: 06 b (cng nhn bc 5/7)
Bc 1: Tho np kim tra trn thn qut.
Bc 2: Tho np che chn bo v cm thit b.
Bc 4: Kim tra, lau chi, hiu chnh, sa cha nhng khim khuyt pht sinh ca c
cu iu khin gc nghing cnh qut.
Bc 5: Kim tra x l s r r kh trn ng ng v b iu khin kh in.
Bc 6: o kim tra, hiu chnh dng in iu khin ca b Bin i dng in.
Bc 7: Dng gi thm cn v sinh b iu khin kh in.
Bc 8: o kim tra, hiu chnh dng in v p sut khca b iu khin kh in.
3. ng c qut: 06 ci (cng nhn bc 5/7)
Bc 2: Tho cc np chn m.
Bc 3: Rt m c, thi bi, lau chi, v sinh.
Bc 4: ng licc np chn m.
Bc 5: Cn m, bm m mi vo cc ln ca ng c. Khi bm m mt ngi
bm m, mt ngi quay cnh qut.
Bc 6: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng nh v ng c, nh du.
Bc 7: o kim tra cc cm Bin nhit ti ln v Stato ca ng c.
Bc 8: o in tr cch in, kim tra tip a, sit cht cc tip im.
Bc 9: Thu hi dng c, vt t, lau chi du m khu vc t ng c. Kim tra chc
chn bn trong qut khng cn bt c vt g.
Bc 10: ng np kim tra trn thn qut.
4. Thn qut: 06 b (cng nhn bc 4/7)
Bc 1: M np kim tra, ko in chiu sng vo bn trong qut.
Bc 2: Ht bi, lau chi v qut khu vc xung quanh qut.
Bc 3: Kim tra, sit cht bu lng lin cc on thn qut, bu lng lin kt thn qut
vi tng b tng, bu lng b thn qut.
Bc 4: Kim tra, hiu chnh, sit cht cc tng treo qut, nh du kim tra.
Bc 5: Kim tra, iu chnh khp ni mm lin kt cc on thn qut.
Bc 6: Kim tra, sn li cc v tr b hoen g.
Bc 7: Bc b lp lin kt Silicon gia v qut v tng b tng, v sinh v bm dn
lilp Silicon mi m bo kn kht.
Bc 8: lau chi du m cho thit b.
5. Khung sn b : 03 b (cng nhn bc 3/7)
Bc 1: Sn li cc v tr b g.
Bc 2: Sit cht cc bu lng lin kt, bu lng chn , nh du kim tra.
Bc 3: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c.
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6. Vm dn hng: 03 vm (cng nhn bc 3.5/7)
Bc 1: Ko in chiu sng vo bn trong vm dn hng.
Bc 2: Sit cht bu lng lin kt cc on ni ca vm, bu lng lin kt cc tm dn
hng gi, bu lng nh v vm.
Bc 3: Phn lung m bo giao thng bng ro chn v trc tip iu tit giao thng
ti hai u khu vc bo dng.
Bc 4: Dng xe chuyn dng phc v cng tc sit cht cc tng treo vm, bu
lng lin kt gi treo, vn cht bu lng thanh chng.
Bc 5: Sit cht bu lng treo vm, bu lng treo sn b tng nh.
Bc 6: Dng chi r qut dn, gi lau chi bn trong vm dn hng, nh du kim
tra cc u bu lng, tng .
II.3.2.3.1.3. Bo dng cm thit b ph tr.
1. Cm thit b cung cp kh vn hnh: 03 cm (cng nhn bc 5/7).
Bc 1: Tt ngun cung cp.
Bc 2: Dng gi lau chi ng c in, cnh tn nhit.
Bc 3: Dng p lc kh nn lm sch cc b lc kh. Thay mi khi cc b lc kh b
hng.
Bc 4: Kim tra, hiu chnh cc r le p lc.
Bc 5: Kim tra, b sung hoc thay mi du bi trn.
Bc 6: Kim tra, hiu chnh cng ca dy cu - roa.
Bc 7: Kim tra s r kh. Kim tra, lm sch v hiu chnh cc van iu khin, van
iu p.
Bc 8: Sit cht ton b cc bu lng trong my nn.
Bc 9: Bt ngun cung cp.
Bc 10: Vn hnh kim tra ton b p lc v kim sot an ton thit b theo ng yu
cu k thut, v sinh cng nghip cho thit b.
2. Cm thit b lm kh khng kh: 03 cm (cng nhn bc 5/7).
Bc 2: Dng p lc kh nn lm sch cc tm lc kh. Thay mi khi cc tm lc kh
qu bn hoc b hng.
Bc 3: Kim tra, lm sch ng xon.
Bc 4: Kim tra s r kh, hiu chnh hoc thay th cc cm Bin.
Bc 6: Vn hnh kim tra ton b p lc v kim sot an ton thit b theo ng yu
cu k thut, v sinh cng nghip cho thit b.
3. Thit b cung cp kh p lc: 03 b (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 2: Tho v bo v.
Bc 3: Dng gi thm cn v chi panx lau chi ng c in, cnh tn nhit.
Bc 4: Dng p lc kh nn lm sch cc b lc kh, cc tm lc kh. Thay mi khi cc
b lc kh, cc tm lc kh b hng.
Bc 6: Kim tra nhim bn ca du. Thay hoc b sung du nu cn thit.
Bc 7: Kim tra, hiu chnh cng ca dy cua - roa.
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Bc 8: Kim tra, bo dng b ngng hi nc.
Bc 9: Kim tra s r kh trn ng ng.
Bc 10: Kim tra, hiu chnh cc van my nn.
Bc 11 : Sit cht ton b cc bu lng.
Bc 12: lp li v bo v.
Bc 14: Kim tra ton b thng s vn hnh an ton.
4. Cm thit b lc p lc cao.
a) Thng cha dung dch h tr lc: 03 thng (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
Bc 1: Ha x phng vo nc trong x. Dng gi nhng vo dung dch x phng lau
chi thng cha inox.
Bc 2: Dng gi v chi panx lau li.
Bc 3: Kim tra ng c in my khuy.
Bc 4: Kim tra cnh khuy, trc khuy.
Bc 5: Kim tra cm Bin mc nc.
b) Bm dung dch h tr lc: 03 ci (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
Bc 2: Dng gi lau chi bm.
Bc 3: Kim tra cch in ng c.
Bc 5: Tho van mt chiu xc ra, sau lp theo trnh t ngc li.
Bc 7: Kim tra, hiu chnh lu lng bm.
c) Bm sc v thng cha nc thi: 03 b (cng nhn bc 3.5/7).
Bc 2: Dng gi lau chi ng c in.
Bc 3: Dng p lc kh nn lm sch cc b lc kh. Thay mi khi cc b lc kh b
hng.
Bc 4: Kim tra nhim bn ca du, b sung hoc thay du.
Bc 5: B sung m vo cc b gi .
Bc 6: Kim tra, hiu chnh ng phng gia cc puly v cng ca dy cua roa.
Bc 7: Kim tra s r kh trn ng ng, dng gi lau chi cc cm Bin mc nc.
Bc 8: Bm nc sch xc ra thng cha nc bn.
Bc 9: Sit cht ton b cc bu lng.
d) Thit b lc p lc: 03 b (cng nhn bc 4.5/7)..
Bc 2: Kha ng cung cp kh nn cho thit b, m van x ht p sut trong thng
lc p lc.
Bc 3: Tho bu lng np, m np bnh lc p lc.
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Bc 4: M cc bu lng lin kt a cc ng lc ra ngoi.
Bc 5: Dng nc sc, ra bn trong, bn ngoi thng.
Bc 6: Dng nc sch ra cc tm vi lc hoc thay mi sau 1 nm.
Bc 7: Kim tra, bo dng van x y.
Bc 8: Thay mi cc m cao su lm kn nu cn thit.
Bc 9: lp theo trnh t ngc li.
e) Cm ng ng p lc, van, thit b ch th: 03 cm (cng nhn bc 5/7)..
Bc 1: Dng nc xt ra ng ng, van, thit b ch th.
Bc 2: Tho, v sinh cc lc.
Bc 3: Kim tra, hiu chnh van gim p.
Bc 4: Bo dng cc van in kh.
Bc 5: Kim tra, thay mi cc gic cm.
Bc 6: Dng nc ra cc b lc kh.
Bc 7: Kim tra, b sung du cho b ha hi nu cn thit.
Bc 8: Kim tra s r kh. Sit cht ton b cc bu lng.
f) Bng ti dn cht thi: 03 b (cng nhn bc 4/7)..
Bc 2: Xc cht thi trong thng cha cho vo bao em ra ngoi hm.
Bc 3: Dng gi lau chi ng c in, bng chuyn, thng cha.
Bc 4: Kim tra, hiu chnh cm Bin quang.
Bc 5: Kim tra, thay mi cc b ca con ln nu cn thit.
Bc 7: Cn chnh cc con ln dn hng.
Bc 8: Cn chnh cng ca bng chuyn.
g) My bm cht lc: 03 ci (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
Bc 2: Dng gi nhng x phng lau chi bm.
Bc 3: Kim tra cch in m t.
Bc 4: Dng gi kh lau chi bm li ln na.
h) My bm nc thi: 03 ci (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
II.3.2.3.1.4. Thit b lc bi tnh in.

1. Khi lc bi (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
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a) Bo dng khi lc bi tnh in: 156 khi.
Bc 1: M ca EP sau tho cc tm chn gi.
Bc 2: Lp cc thanh ray .
Bc 3: Ko nh nhng khi lc bi ra. Ch c nm khung ng ca khi lc bi,
khng c nm khung ngang ca khi lc bi trnh b mp mo.
Bc 4: Dng xe nng in a khi lc bi ra ngoi tin hnh cng tc bo dng.
Bc 5: Dng thit b phun nc, gi sch lau chi s cch in, tip im, khung
khi lc bi, cc tm thu bi.
Bc 6: Kim tra, sit cht cc u tip xc dn in cao p.
Bc 7: Dng thit b phun nc xt, ra khi lc bi.
Bc 8: Dng mt thng kim tra tnh trng dy phng in.
Bc 9: Bo dng cm xy lanh kh iu khin, kim tra, thay mi cc jc cm hi, ng
hi chu p lc.
Bc 10: Kim tra, hiu chnh thi gian ng m ca lt.
Bc 11: Kim tra, v sinh v hiu chnh cc cng tc hnh trnh.
b) Kim tra, hiu chnh khong cch cc tm thu bi.
Bc 1: Kim tra lng ca 2 ai c 1 v 4. Nu lng, xit cht chng bng c l 8.
Bc 2: Nu nhng tm thu nghing v mt hng, phi ni lng ai c 3 v 6.
Bc 3: iu chnh v tr ca ai c 2 v 5 bng c l sao cho nhng tm thu bi nm
gia nhng tm tch in ri xit cht ai c 3 v 6 li.
Bc 4: Trong trng hp nhng tm thu bi 7 cn c dch chuyn vi khong cch
ln, chnh nhiu im cng mt lc trnh lm mo chng.
c) Kim tra, thay cc bp phun nc nu b hng.
d) Kim tra ng ng dn nc, dn kh, cc bu lc, kim tra s r r ca ng ng.
2. T iu khin cc b: 06 t (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
Bc 3: Kim tra, thay mi cc tm m lm kn.
aptmat, rle bo v, cu ch.
Bc 6: Dng my ht bi, gi lau, chi pan x, cn v sinh t.
Bc 8: Kim tra trng thi hot ng ca tt c cc thit b t trong t bng cch theo
di trng thi hin th n ca cc thit b.
3. Qut thng gi: 06 b (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 1: lau chi qut.
Bc 2: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng nh v.
Bc 3: Tra du m.
Bc 4: Dn li cc on ng ni, cc rc co trn ng ng bng keo silicn.
4. H thng cung cp nc ra: 03 h thng (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 1: Kim tra thng cha nc, cc cm Bin mc nc, van.
Bc 2: Kim tra, hiu chnh van gim p, m t iu chnh van, van 1 chiu.
Bc 3: Dng gi nhng x phng lau chi cc cc lc, ng ng.
Bc 4: Kim tra s r r nc trn ng ng.
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Bc 5: Kim tra hoc thay th cc on ng ni nu cn thit.
5. My bm cht thi: 12 ci (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
II.3.2.3.1.5. Bo dng nn, tng v vm EP (cng nhn bc 3.0/7).
1. Tng din tch: 8.775,00m2
2. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Dng bt che kn t in.
Bc 2: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt ra t gia vm v 2 pha lm
tri chy lp khi bi bn ngoi v lm t ton b b mt tng cn v sinh.
Bc 3: Dng dng c chiu di 1,2m v 2m c gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng
nhng vo x ng dung dch x phng lau chi tng.
Bc 4: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt ra li ton b b mt lau
bng dung dch x phng.
Bc 5: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt lm t ton b b mt nn
cn v sinh.
Bc 6: Dng dng c chiu di 1,2m c gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng ng nhng
Bc 7: Dng vi xt ca xe chuyn dng tin hnh xt ra li ton b b mt lau.
Bc 8: Bc lp v lin kt Silicon gia cc khi EP vi sn v tng. lau chi v bm
li lp Silicon mi m bo kn.
Bc 9: Kt thc cng vic tho bt che t in, thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v
tr tp kt. Tng hp, bo co cc h hng nu c.
Bc 1: Thu bng cm ng in, cp ngun in cho qut.
Bc 2: Thu bng cm ng in, cp ngun cho cc khi lc bi tnh in.
Bc 3: Nhn nt Interlock ti 3 v tr iu khin qut EP s 1, s 2 v thit b ph tr
chuyn sang ch vn hnh lin ng.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Detection thc hin bo ng khi c ngi xm nhp vo gian
t EP.
Bc 5: Nhn nt Total volume tng lu lng, t ch l 30%, nhn nt Setup
xc nhn, nhn nt Run.
Bc 6: Nhn nt Total volume tng lu lng, t ch t 40% n 100%. Sau mi
ln nhp gi tr nhn nt Setup xc nhn, nhn nt Run.
Bc 7: Sau khi kim tra s hot ng ca thit b, thc hin chuyn ch vn
hnh ti trm sang vn hnh ti OCC bng cch nhn nt Externa1.
II.3.2.3.2. Trm cp x kh (VAB)
1. V tr: Pha bc o Hi Vn cch l trnh Km 900+00 QL1 372m.
2. S lng: 01 trm.
a) 12 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy.
c) 01 ngi gim st.
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d) 04 li xe.
c) 01 xe chuyn dng.
d) 01 xe thang nng.
e) 01 xe bn ch nc.
f) My ht bi cng nghip.
II.3.2.3.2.1. Thao tc ti phng iu khin.
Bc 1: Nhn nt Individual ti t iu khin lin ng qut cp, x kh chuyn t ch
ti OCC sang vn hnh ti trm.
Bc 2: Nhn nt Exclusion loi tr bo ng khi c ngi l xm nhp.
Bc 3: Tt ngun in cung cp cho cc qut, treo bng cm ng in.
II.3.2.3.2.2. Bo dng thit b ti VAB.
1. Cnh qut: 04 b (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 1: Tho np kim tra trn thn qut 2 v tr.
Bc 3: Dng gi nhng vo dung dch ty ra lau chi bn trong qut.
Bc 4: Sit cht li bu lng lin kt cnh qut vi mm xoay.
Bc 5: iu chnh bu lng cn bng cnh qut.
Bc 6: lau cc v tr lp bu lng, nh du kim tra bng bt x du.
2. Cm iu khin cnh qut: 04 b (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 2: Tho np che chn bo v cm thit b.
Bc 4: Kim tra, lau chi, hiu chnh, sa cha nhng khim khuyt pht sinh ca c
cu iu khin gc nghing cnh qut.
Bc 5: Kim tra x l s r r kh trn ng ng v b iu khin kh in.
Bc 6: o kim tra, hiu chnh, dng in iu khin.ca b Bin i dng in.
Bc 7: Dng gi, cn, chi pan x v sinh b iu khin kh in.
Bc 8: o kim tra, hiu chnh dng in v p sut kh ca b iu khin kh in.
3. ng c qut: 04 b (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
Bc 1: Tho np chn m ti u khng truyn ng v u truyn ng, ly ht m
c, v sinh sch sau lp li np chn m.
Bc 2: Bm m cho ng c, lng m bm theo yu cu.
Bc 3: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng nh v ng c, nh du kim tra.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit cht bu lng thn ng c, cnh qut lm mt ng c, bu lng
khp ni trc truyn ng.
Bc 5: Kim tra, lau chi, sit cht u tip xc ngun cp ng c.
Bc 6: o kim tra cc cm Bin nhit ti ln v Stato ca ng c.
Bc 7: Dng gip rp, gi thm cn v sinh cc tip im. o in tr cch in, kim
tra tip a.
4. Gi qut: 16 ci (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
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Bc 1: Tho np kim tra.
Bc 2: Ko in chiu sng vo bn trong qut.
Bc 3: Thi bi, lau chi, v sinh gi v khu vc xung quanh,
Bc 4: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng nh v gi , bu lng np chn du. Dng gi tm
du ha xa du kim tra c, nh du kim tra mi.
Bc 5: o kim tra cc cm Bin nhit ti cc gi .
Bc 6: Kim tra, x l hin tng chy du, b sung hoc thay mi du
Bc 7: Trnh t thay du:
- Tho np thng hi bn trn gi .
- Tho bu lng x du, thu hi lng du c.
- Dng p lc kh nn xt sch cc cn bn cn st li bn trong gi .
- Lp li bu lng x du.
- du bi trn mi vo gi theo tiu chun k thut.
- Lp li nt thng hi.
Bc 8: Thu dn vt t, dng c.
Bc 9: ng li np kim tra.
5. Khp ni: 04 b (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 1: Tho phn che chn bn ngoi, tho np kim tra vo bn trong qut.
Bc 3: Kim tra s ng trc ca cc on trc ni, ng tm ca cc mt bch
bng dng c chuyn dng.
Bc 4: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng lin kt khp ni.
Bc 5: nh du kim tra.
Bc 6: Lp theo th t ngc li.
6. Thn qut: 04 b (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 1: Thi bi, lau chi, v sinh v qut khu vc xung quanh qut.
Bc 2: Bc b lp lin kt Silicon gia v qut v tng b tng.
Bc 3: Kim tra, hiu chnh khp ni mm lin kt cc on thn qut.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit cht bu lng lin kt cc on thn qut.
Bc 5: Kim tra, hiu chnh, sit cht cc bu lng nh v qut, nh du kim tra.
Bc 6: Kim tra, sn li cc v tr b hoen g.
Bc 7: V sinh sch s v bm dn li lp Silicon mi m bo kn kht.
7. Ca lt: 04 b (cng nhn bc 4.0/7).
Bc 3: Bc b lp lin keo Silicon lm kn mi lin kt gia khung ca vi tng b
tng, v sinh sch s v bm dn lilp Silicon mi m bo kn theo yu cu.
Bc 4: Lau chi ng c in, gi , cm tay quay - thanh truyn v khu vc xung
quanh.
Bc 5: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng nh v, tng iu chnh thanh truyn, nh du
kim tra.
Bc 6: Kim tra, bo dng, hiu chnh cng tc hnh trnh ng, m ca,
Bc 7: Kim tra, b sung m bi trn cc khp truyn ng. Kim tra, thay du m
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cho hp gim tc.
Bc 8: Kim tra cch in, tip t ng c in.
Bc 10: Vn hnh chy th kim tra ting ng bt thng v s ng kn. Cc bc
thao tc m v ng ca nh sau:
- Nhn nt Open ti t iu khin cc b thc hin m ca lt.
- Nhn nt Close ng ca lt.
Bc 11: Lau chi du m, v sinh cng nghip cho thit b.
8. Cm thit b cung cp kh vn hnh: 01 cm (cng nhn bc 5/7).
Bc 2: Dng gi lau chi ng c in, cnh tn nhit.
Bc 3: Dng p lc kh nn lm sch cc b lc kh. Thay mi khi cc b lc kh qu
bn hoc b hng.
Bc 6: Kim tra, hiu chnh cng ca dy cu - roa.
Bc 7: Kim tra s r kh. Kim tra, lm sch v hiu chnh cc van iu khin, van
iu p.
Bc 8: Sit cht ton b cc bu lng trong my nn.
Bc 10: Vn hnh chy th kim tra ton b p lc v kim sot an ton thit b theo
ng yu cu k thut, v sinh cng nghip cho thit b.
9. Cm thit b lm kh khng kh: 01 cm (cng nhn bc 5/7).
Bc 2: Dng p lc kh nn lm sch cc tm lc kh. Thay mi khi cc tm lc kh
qu bn hoc b hng.
Bc 3: Kim tra, lm sch ng xon.
Bc 4: Kim tra s r kh, hiu chnh hoc thay th cc cm Bin.
Bc 6: Vn hnh chy th kim tra ton b p lc v kim sot an ton thit b theo
ng yu cu k thut, v sinh cng nghip cho thit b.
10.T iu khin cc b: 02 ci (cng nhn bc 5/7).
Bc 2: Dng gi v cn v sinh bn ngoi t.
Bc 3: Dng my ht bi, chi pan x, gi sch v cn v sinh bn trong t.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit cht cc u tip xc.
Bc 5: o, kim tra tip a.
Bc 7: o gi tr in p, dng in bng ng h vn nng, so snh vi gi tr hin th
trn cc ng h c ti t kim tra chnh xc ca cc ng h. ch th.
Bc 8: Kim tra, thay mi cc n tn hiu bng cch nhn nt Lamp test, thay mi
pin CMOS, pin 1.5 V nu cn.
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11.Sn thao tc v cu thang: 01 b (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 1: V sinh cu thang, sn thao tc.
Bc 2: Sn li cc v tr b g.
Bc 3: Sit cht cc bu lng lin kt.
12. Qut thng gi: 05 b (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 1: lp t gin gio.
Bc 3: V sinh, lau chi thit b.
Bc 4: Kim tra, vn cht bu lng nh v.
Bc 5: Tra du m.
13. Vm trm VAC v vm dn hng gi: 01 vm (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 1: Ko in chiu sng vo bn trong vm.
Bc 2: Sit cht bu lng lin kt cc on ni ca vm, bu lng lin kt cc tm dn
hng gi, bu lng nh v vm.
Bc 3: Khi bo dng vm dn hng gi phi phn lung m bo giao thng bng
ro chn v trc tip iu tit giao thng ti hai u khu vc bo dng.
Bc 4: Dng 01 xe chuyn dng phc v cng tc sit cht cc tng treo vm
dn hng gi, bu lng lin kt gi treo, vn cht bu lng thanh chng,
Bc 5: Sit cht bu lng treo vm dn hng gi, bu lng treo sn b tng nh.
Bc 6: Dng chi r, gi sch qut dn, lau chi bn trong vm, nh du kim tra cc
u bu lng, tng .
14. Cu trc (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 1: V sinh cu trc, tra du m cho b phn di chuyn v ng ray.
Bc 2: Kim tra m t thuc b phn di chuyn v b phn nng, h.
Bc 3: Kim tra cp bi m hoc thay mi.
Bc 5: Kim tra, thay du hp gim tc.
Bc 8: Vn hnh chy kim tra ch di chuyn v nng, h.
15. Ca cun (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 2: Dng gi, bn chi st, giy nhm, lm sch v sn li nhng ch b hoen g.
Bc 3: Kim tra, tra m vo hai mng trt.
Bc 1: Thu bng cm ng in, cp ngun in cho cc qut.
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Bc 2: Nhn nt Detection ti t iu khin lin ng bo ng khi c ngi xm
nhp.
Bc 3: Nhn nt Open ti t iu khin cc b thc hin m ca lt.
Bc 4: Nhn nt Start ti t iu khin cc b ca qut tng ng cho qut hot
ng.
Bc 5: Sau khi kim tra xong nhn nt Stop dng qut.
Bc 6: Nhn nt Close ng ca lt.
Thc hin t bc 3 n bc 6 vi tng qut.
Bc 7: Sau khi kim tra s hot ng ca thit b, thc hin chuyn ch vn
hnh ti trm sang ch vn hnh ti OCC bng cch nhn nt Interlock.
II.3.2.3.3. Qut phn lc JF (cng nhn bc 4,5/7)
1. V tr: JF s 01 v 02 ti l trnh Km1+826; JF s 03 v 04 ti l trnh Km2+035; JF s
05 v 06 ti l trnh Km2+213; JF s 07 v 08 ti l trnh Km2+993; JF s 09 v 10 ti l trnh
Km3+339; JF s 11 v 12 ti l trnh Km3+855; JF s 13 v 14 ti l trnh Km4+525; JF s 15
v 16 ti l trnh Km4+904; JF s 17 v 18 ti l trnh Km5+365; JF s 19 v 20 ti l trnh
Km5+583; JF s 21 v 22 ti l trnh Km6+448; JF s 23 ti l trnh Km6+680.
2. S lng: 23 qut.
a) 12 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy.
d) 01 ngi gim st.
e) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
c) My nn kh.
d) My ht bi.
II.3.2.3.3.1. Trnh t thao tc.
1. Chuyn ch vn hnh.
Bc 1: Nhn nt Individual ti t iu khin lin ng qut phn lc chuyn t ch
vn hnh ti OCC sang vn hnh ti ch.
Bc 2: Treo bng cm ng in trc khi tt ngun in cung cp cho qut cn bo
dng v qut cng l trnh.
Bc 3: Tt ngun ti t cc b qut phn lc, treo bng cm ng in.
2. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: V sinh bn ngoi v qut, thi bi bn trong qut, ht bi pha bn trong qut,
v sinh cc l gim m bn trong qut c thc hin nh sau:
- C nh cnh qut.
- Dng p lc kh nn thi bi bn bn trong qut.
- Dng bao ti gai v sinh bn trong qut.
- Dng p lc kh nn thi bi bn trong qut ln th hai.
- Dng gi tm dung dch ty ra v sinh bn trong qut ln th hai.
- Dng bao ti gai nhng vo x ng dung dch x phng, vt kh nc v sinh bn
ngoi qut.
- Dng gi nhng vo nc sch, vt kh nc lau li ln th hai.
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Bc 3: Dng dng c c chiu di 1,2m, mt u gn bao ti gai hoc loi tng
ng nhng vo x ng dung dch x phng tin hnh v sinh vm hm pha trn qut.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit cht cc bu lng nh v ng c.
Bc 5: Sit cht bu lng gi treo qut.
Bc 7: Kim tra, iu chnh tng treo qut.
Bc 8: Kim tra, v sinh b gim m.
Bc 9: Kim tra, hiu chnh chiu cao v s cn bng ca qut.
Bc 10: V sinh v vn cht cc u u ni cp ngun.
Bc 11: o in tr cch in.
II.3.2.3.3.2. Bo dng t iu khin lin ng (cng nhn bc 5/7).
1. V tr: 06 t ti EP1 l trnh Km3+640, 04 t ti EP2 l trnh Km5+129, 05 t ti EP3 l
trnh Km6+210, 02 t ti VAC l trnh Km4+260; 06 t ti SS5 ti SS5 l trnh Km1+600.
2. Khi lng: 23 t.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
lm vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng chi panx, vi tm cn v sinh bn trong t.
II.3.2.3.3.3. Bo dng t iu khin cc b (cng nhn bc 5/7).
1. V tr: 01 t ti l trnh Km1+826, 01 t ti l trnh Km2+035, 01 t ti l trnh Km2+213,
01 t ti l trnh Km2+993; 01t ti l trnh Km3+339; 01 t ti l trnh Km3+855; 01 t ti l
trnh Km4+525; 01t ti l trnh Km4+904; 01 t ti l trnh Km5+365; 01 t ti l trnh
Km5+583; 01t ti l trnh Km6+448; 01 t ti l trnh Km6+680.
2. Khi lng: 12 t.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng gi tm cn v sinh bn trong t.
Bc 1: Thu bng cm ng in.
Bc 2: Bt ngun cung cp cho qut.
Bc 3: Bt ngun ti t cc b.
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Bc 4: Vn hnh qut phn lc ch ring 1.
Bc 5: Kim tra ting ng bt thng v rung ca ng c theo yu cu k thut.
Bc 6: Kim tra gi tr dng in.
Bc 7: Sau khi kim tra xong, nhn nt Stopdng qut, nhn nt Interlock chuyn
t ch vn hnh ti trm sang ch vn hnh ti OCC. Kt thc qu trnh bo dng.
II.3.2.3.4. Thit b o lng
II.3.2.3.4.1. Bo dng thit b o, m lu lng giao thng.
1. V tr: Ti 2 u ca hm Nam, Bc.
2. Khi lng: 02 b.
a) 05 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe chuyn dng.
b) 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 1: Tt ngun cung cp cho thit b.
Bc 3: Kim tra, lau chi ton b thn my v u d.
Bc 4: Sit cht cc bu lng nh v thit b.
Bc 5: Kim tra khong cch gia u d vi mt ng, khong cch gia 2 u d.
Bc 6: Sit cht cc tip im.
Bc 7: Dng gi thm cn, chi panx v sinh t iu khin.
Bc 8: Bt ngun cung cp cho thit b.
Bc 9: o kim tra in p ca t.
Bc 10: Kim tra cc qut ht gi t iu khin.
Bc 11 : Kim tra cc n tn hiu.
II.3.2.3.4.2. Bo dng thit b o nng CO.
1. V tr: Ti l trnh Km4+154 v Km7+812.
2. Khi lng: 02 b.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung)
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Thay mi b lc th.
Bc 3: Kim tra, v sinh hoc thay mi b bt hi bi, b m, mng chn, xilanh b
xc tc, ng c ng b, cng tc p lc, li lc.
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Bc 4: Sit cht bu lng v ngoi ca t treo my.
Bc 6: Kim tra in p.
Bc 7: Kim tra bn trong v ngoi t in.
Bc 8: Dng vi phin, x phng, cn v sinh bn ngoi v bn trong t in.
II.3.2.3.4.3. Bo dng thit b o tc gi.
1. V tr: AV1, 2 ti l trnh Km3+995; AV3, 4 ti l trnh Km7+350; AV5 hm lnh nn ti
l trnh Km7+423.
2. Khi lng: 05 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
d) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 3: Kim tra, lau chi v cn chnh cc u d, vn cht bu lng gi treo.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit cht v v sinh cc tip im.
Bc 5: Dng gi thm cn, chi panx v sinh t iu khin.
Bc 7: Kim tra bn trong b chuyn i v in p ti cng b chuyn i.
Bc 8: Kim tra tn hiu o lng.
Bc 9: Kim tra cc n tn hiu.
II.3.2.3.4.4. Bo dng thit b o tm nhn.
1. V tr: VI1 ti l trnh Km3+370 v Km3+470; VI2 ti l trnh Km4+059 v Km4+159;
VI3 ti l trnh Km4+951 v Km5+015; VI4 ti l trnh Km6+011 v Km6+111; VI5 ti l trnh
Km7+369 v Km7+469.
2. Khi lng: 05 b.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng gi lau chi thit b thu - pht, gi treo.
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Bc 3: Tho khoang n kim tra, dng vi lau chi thu knh quang hc.
Bc 4: Dng vi lau chi ng chng bi.
Bc 5: Kim tra, sit cht cc tip im.
Bc 7: Kim tra, hiu chnh ng tm gia b pht v b nhn tn hiu.
Bc 8: Kim tra dng in, in p ca hp u ni cp quang v t u ni.
II.3.2.3.4.5. Bo dng t o lng.
1. V tr: Ti OCCB v ti SS5.
2. Khi lng: 02 t.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
lm vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 2: Dng gi v cn v sinh bn ngoi t.
Bc 3: Dng my ht bi, chi pan x, gi sch v cn v sinh bn trong t.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit cht cc tip im.
Bc 5: o, kim tra tip a.
Bc 7: o gi tr in p, dng in bng ng h vn nng, so snh vi gi tr hin th
trn cc ng h c ti t kim tra chnh xc ca cc ng h, ch th.
Bc 8: Kim tra, thay mi cc n tn hiu bng cch nhn nt Lamp test, thay mi
pin CMOS, pin 1.5 V nu cn.
II.3.2.3.5. Cng tc bo dng h thng cung cp nc
II.3.2.3.5.1. B nc cha chy trn cao.
1. V tr: Cch ca hm pha Nam 800 m, cao so vi mt ng hm 84 m.
2. Khi lng: 02 b, 100 m3.
a) 06 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
b) My ht bi cng nghip.
6. Cc bc thc hin.
a) Bng in: 01 ci.
Bc 1: Tt ngun in bng iu khin ti phng bm trung tm.
Bc 2: Dng my ht bi trong v ngoi bng iu khin.
Bc 3: o kim tra tn hiu thit b bo v.
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Bc 4: Kim tra, hiu chnh hoc thay th cc thit b bo v.
Bc 5: Dng gi v sinh cm Bin mc nc.
b) Van: 07 ci.
Bc 1: Dng gi lau bn ngoi.
Bc 2: Kim tra s hot ng ca van.
c) Cu thang ng: 01 b.
Bc 1: Dng gi lau chi v sinh cu thang.
Bc 2: Kim tra tnh trng ca cu thang.
d) Nn v thnh ca b cha nc: 214,00m2
Bc 1: Kha van cp nc ca tng b.
Bc 3: Dng cy lau nh 1,2m v bn chi st lau chi tng thnh, nn tng b mt.
Bc 4: Kim tra tnh trng bn trong b.
Bc 5: Dng nc ra li lc.
Bc 6: Kim tra, sit cht bu lng khp ni.
e) B lc: 02 b.
Bc 1: Dng gi nhng x phng lau chi li lc.
Bc 2: Kim tra tnh trng li lc, thay th nu cn thit.
f) Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng hp, bo
co cc h hng nu c.
II.3.2.3.5.2. B cha nc trn nh OCCB.
1. V tr: Nm trn nh OCCB.
2. Khi lng: 01 b, 10 m3.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi gim st.
5. Cc bc thc hin.
a) Bng in: 01 ci.
Bc 1: Dng my ht bi trong v ngoi bng iu khin.
Bc 2: o kim tra tn hiu thit b bo v.
Bc 3: Kim tra, hiu chnh hoc thay mi cc thit b bo v.
b) V sinh, kim tra cc van: 06 ci.
Bc 1: Dng gi lau bn ngoi.
Bc 2: Kim tra s hot ng ca van.
c) Nn v thnh b: 34 m2.
Bc 1: Kha van cung cp nc ca tng b.
Bc 3: Dng gi lau chi tng b mt.
Bc 4: Kt thc cng vic, kim tra thu dn vt t, dng c.
II.3.2.3.5.3. V sinh b cha nc ngm.
1. V tr: Qung trng pha Nam.
2. Khi lng: 01 b, 34 m2.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
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b) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe bm p lc cao
6. Cc bc thc hin.
Bc 1: Kha van cp nc vo b.
Bc 2: Bm ht sch cn bn.
Bc 4: Dng cy lau nh 1,2m lau chi nn, thnh b.
Bc 5: Bm ht sch cn bn ln 2.
Bc 6: lau, ra cm Bin mc nc.
Bc 7: Dng nc ra li lc.
Bc 8: M van cp nc cho b.
II.3.2.3.5.4. Phng bm trung tm.
1. V tr: OCCB.
2. Khi lng: 03 bm nc, 02 bnh lc p lc, 01 b x l bng dung dch Clo, 01 b
x l bng tia cc tm.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy/ gim st.
5. Cc bc thc hin.
a) Bm: 03 ci (cng nhn bc 3.5/7).
Bc 1: Kim tra, dng gi lau chi bm.
Bc 2: Kim tra sit li bu lng ca bm.
Bc 3: Vn hnh chy th kim tra p sut, dng in, nhit v ting n c hc ca
bm.
b) Bnh lc: 02 bnh (cng nhn bc 4/7).
Bc 1: Ha x phng vo nc sch trong cc x.
Bc 2: Dng gi nhng dung dch x phng lau chi bn ngoi bnh lc p lc.
Bc 3: Kim tra thit b lc antraxit.
Bc 4: Kim tra, sit libu lng chu lc ca mt bch.
Bc 5: Kim tra p sut nc vo v nc ra ca bnh lc p lc, hiu chnh van khi
p sut nc ra khng t.
c) B x l bng dung dch Clo: 01 b (cng nhn bc 5/7).
Bc 1: Dng gi lau chi bn ngoi my khuy.
Bc 2: Dng nc xc ra ng ng dn Clo.
Bc 3: Dng p sut kh v sinh bm Clo.
Bc 4: Dng gi lau chi v sinh thng cha.
Bc 5: Dng gi, nc lau chi cnh khuy, kim tra v b sung dung dch Clo.
d) Van, ng h v ng ng: 28 van, 10 ng h v 46 m ng ng (cng nhn bc
3/7).
Bc 1: Dng gi lau chi v sinh bn ngoi van, ng h v ng ng.
Bc 2: Kim tra s hot ng ca van v ng h.
e) T in: 01 ci (cng nhn bc 4.5/7).
Bc 2: Kim tra ca bo v: ng m bnh thng.
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Bc 4: Kim tra trng thihotng ca tt c cc thit b t trong t bng cch theo
di trng thi hin th n ca cc thit b.
aptmat, rle bo v, cu ch.
Bc 6: Ht bi, dng chi panx qut bn trong v ngoi t.
Bc 7: S dng gi lau, panx, cn lau li bn ngoi t iu khin.
Bc 8: Kt thc cng vic thu dn vt t, dng c.
f) Van mt chiu, van iu chnh: 02 ci (cng nhn bc 3.0/7).
Bc 1: Dng gi lau chi v sinh bn ngoi.
Bc 2: Kim tra, hiu chnh s hot ng.
Bc 3: Dng bnh sn km sn li nhng v tr b trc.
Phng bm trung tm
II.3.2.4. Bo dng h thng in
II.3.2.4.1. Bo dng n chiu sng cao p trong hm chnh cng sut t 70W n 400W.
1. V tr: Dc hai bn hm chnh.
2. S lng: 3.140 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
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b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
c) ng h vn nng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b xe ch nhn vin, xe chuyn dng.
Bc 4: Phn lung m bo giao thng ti v tr lm vic.
1. Quai n 2. Mc kha khung knh
3. Khung knh 4. Bn l
Bc 5: iu khin xe chuyn dng ln cao thch hp.
Bc 6: M np hp n.
Bc 7: Rt phch cm ct in vo hp n.
Bc 8: Dng ng h kim tra: Bng, t b, t kch, chn lu, cu ch v ui n.
Bc 9: Thay th bng, t b, t kch, chn lu, cu ch v ui n nu hng.
Bc 10: Vn cht libng n, dy tip a hp n.
Bc 11: S dng chi panx, bnh xt hi bp tay, cana v sinh bn trong v nh
bng cha n, mt knh pha trong.
Bc 12: lp phch cm cp ngun.
Bc 13: ng np hp n.
Bc 14: S dng dung dch x phng lau mt knh pha ngoi.
Bc 15: lau kh, dng cana nh bng mt knh pha ngoi.
Bc 16: Kt thc cng vic, thu dn vt t, dng c; di chuyn v v tr tp kt. Tng
II.3.2.4.2. Bo dng n chiu sng hm thot him.
1. V tr: Dc hm thot him.
2. S lng: 644 b.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) 02 thang ch A.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: M np hp n, bng n, mng n.
Bc 5: Tho ngun cp.
Bc 6: Dng ng h kim tra bng, chn lu.
Bc 7: Thay th bng, chn lu v dy ngun nu hng.
Bc 8: S dng chi panx, bnh xt hi bp tay v sinh bn trong.
Bc 9: ng lingun cp, mng n, bng n.
Bc 10: S dng dung dch x phng lau np hp n.
Bc 11: lau kh, dng cana nh bng pha ngoi np hp n.
Bc 12: ng np hp n.
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II.3.2.4.3. Bo dng n chiu sng hc k thut, trong nh.
1. V tr:
a) Ti hc k thut trong hm chnh.
b) Ti OCCB; SS1 l trnh Km6+210; SS2 l trnh Km5+129; SS3 l trnh Km4+260; SS4
l trnh Km3+640; SS5 l trnh Km1+600; SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1: 372m; SS7 l trnh
Km0+200; SS8 l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng:
a) Ti hc k thut: 30 b.
b) Trong nh: 630 b.
3. Tn sut:
a) Ti hc k thut: 03 thng/ln.
b) Trong nh: 03 nm/ln.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 thang ch A.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 3: Di chuyn n v tr lm vic.
Bc 5: M np hp n, bng n, mng n.
Bc 9: lp limng n, bng n.
Bc 12: ng np hp n.
II.3.2.4.4. Bo dng n chiu sng khn cp.
1. V tr: im trnh xe v cc ca hm ngang trong hm chnh.
2. S lng: 100 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 thang ch A.
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6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: M hp n.
Bc 5: Tho ngun cp.
Bc 9: ng ngun cp.
Bc 10: ng hp n.
Bc 13: ng np hp n.
II.3.2.4.5. Bo dng n chiu sng trm kim sot.
1. V tr: Hai trm kim sot.
2. S lng: 16 b.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 ngi gim st an ton in.
d) 01 li xe.
a) 01 xe ch nhn vin.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
c) ng h vn nng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Chun b dng c, t ro chn phn lung m bo giao thng ti ni lm
vic.
Bc 5: iu khin xe chuyn dng, a nhn vin ln cao thch hp.
Bc 6: M np hp n.
Bc 7: Rt phch cm ngt in.
Bc 8: Dng ng h kim tra: bng, t b, t kch, chn lu, cu ch v ui n.
Bc 9: Thay th bng, t b, t kch, chn lu, cu ch v ui n nu hng.
Bc 10: Vn cht li bng n, dy tip a hp n.
Bc 11: S dng chi panx, bnh xt hi bp tay, cana v sinh bn trong v nh
bng cha n, mt knh pha trong.
Bc 12: lp phch cm cp ngun.
Bc 13: ng np hp n.
Bc 14: S dng dung dch x phng lau mt knh pha ngoi.
Bc 15: lau kh, dng cana nh bng mt knh pha ngoi.
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II.3.2.4.6. Bo dng Tr, n chiu sng qung trng.
1. V tr: Qung trng Bc, Nam v hai trm kim sot.
2. S lng: 108 b.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
b) ng h vn nng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 2: Chun b dng c.
a) H gin n.
Bc 1: Ct aptomat tng.
Bc 2: Rt phch cm cp in gin n.
Bc 3: Tho hm an ton.
Bc 4: lp phch cm cp in ng c.
Bc 5: ng aptomat tng.
Bc 6: Nhn nt DOWN h gin n xung n gi .
Bc 7: M np b n.
Bc 8: Dng ng h kim tra: Bng, t b, t kch, chn lu v ui n.
Bc 9: Thay th bng, t b, t kch, chn lu v ui n nu hng.
Bc 10: Vn cht li bng n, dy tip a hp n.
Bc 11: S dng chi panx, bnh xt hi bp tay, cana v sinh bn trong.
Bc 12: ng np b n.
Bc 13: S dng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi mt knh.
Bc 14: lau kh, dng cana nh bng mt knh bn ngoi.
Bc 15: M hp aptomat ca hp n. S dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi. Kim
tra cc u dy ni vo aptomat.
b) Nng gin n.
Bc 1. Cn chnh cc b n, gin n v tr nm ngang.
Bc 2. Nhn nt UP nng gin n ln n cch mt di ca gin c nh 300mm
dng.
Bc 3. Dng tay quay a gin n vo v tr.
Bc 4: lp hm an ton.
Bc 5: Ct aptomat tng.
Bc 6: Rt phch cm cp in ng c.
Bc 7: lp phch cm cp in gin n.
Bc 8: ng aptomat tng.
II.3.2.4.7. Bo dng Tr, n chiu sng ng dn.
1. V tr: Tuyn ng dn Bc, Nam.
2. S lng: 237 b.
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a) 02 ngi thc hin.
d) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng.
c) ng h vn nng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Chun b dng c, t ro chn phn lung m bo giao thng ti ni lm
vic.
Bc 5: iu khin xe chuyn dng, a nhn vin ln cao thch hp.
Bc 6: Ct aptomat ngt in ln b n.
Bc 7: M np hp n.
Bc 8: Dng ng h kim tra: Bng, t b, t kch, chn lu v ui n.
Bc 9: Thay th bng, t b, t kch, chn lu v ui n nu hng.
Bc 10: Vn cht libng n, dy tip a hp n.
Bc 12: ng np hp n.
Bc 13: S dng dung dch x phng lau bn ngoi mt knh.
Bc 14: Lau kh, dng cana nh bng mt knh bn ngoi.
II.3.2.4.8. Bo dng b cm bin chiu sng.
1. V tr: Hai u ca hm pha Bc v Nam.
2. S lng: 04 b.
a) 01 ngi thc hin.
c) 01 li xe.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c: 01 xe chuyn dng.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: V sinh hp chuyn i in quang: Dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi, cn
trng. Dng chi panx v sinh bn trong.
Bc 2: ng np hp chuyn i, s dng nha Silicon vin quanh u b cp v np
hp trnh nc.
Bc 3: M np bo v b cm Bin.
Bc 4: S dng bnh xt hi bp tay thi bi cc rnh.
Bc 5: S dng vi thm cn lau sch mt knh.
Bc 6: Sit cht tt c ai c c nh, u cp.
Bc 7: S dng nha Silicon vin quanh u b cp trnh nc.
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Bc 8: Lp np bo v b cm Bin.
II.3.2.4.9. Bo dng h thng my pht in diesel.
1. V tr: OCCB.
2. S lng: 02 h thng.
3. Tn sut:
a) Vn hnh nh k: 01 thng/ln.
- S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 01 ngi thc hin.
- Hng mc thc hin: Ngoi vic thc hin cc hng mc nh Mc II.2.2.4.14, Ph lc
II.2; cng tc bo dng b sung thm cc hng mc sau:
+ Vn hnh ln lt hai my pht ch khng ti vi thi gian 15 pht mi my.
+ Theo di hot ng ca ng c, kim tra p sut du, nhit nc lm mt; cc
n, ng h ch th t iu khin; cc qut lm mt v thng gi.
b) Cng tc bo dng sau 250 gi vn hnh hoc sau 6 thng ty theo iu kin no
n trc.
+ 06 ngi thc hin.
+ 01 ngi gim st an ton in.
+ Yu cu bc th: cng nhn bc 5/7.
- Cc hng mc thc hin: Ngoi vic thc hin cc hng mc nh Mc II.2.2.4.14, Ph
lc II.2, cng tc bo dng b sung thm cc hng mc sau:
+ Thay du bi trn ng c: 167 1t/my.
+ Thay b lc nc: 02 ci/my.
+ Thay b lc nhin liu: 02 ci/my.
+ Thay b lc du bi trn: 05 ci/my.
+ Thay b lc du bi trn by-pass: 02 ci/my.
+ Thay b lc khng kh: 02 ci/my.
+ Du ha v sinh: 40 1t/my.
+ Dung dch lm mt: 30 1t/my.
+ M a nng: 0,5kg/my.
+ C nh b gim thanh, hiu chnh dy curoa bm nc lm mt.
+ Chy kim tra my pht 15 pht ch khng ti.
+ Kim tra, thu dn dng c, vt t.
+ V sinh ni lm vic.
c) Cng tc bo dng sau 1.500 gi vn hnh hoc sau mt nm ty theo iu kin no n
trc.
+ 06 ngi thc hin.
- Cc hng mc thc hin: Ngoi vic thc hin y cc hng mc bo dng nh
khon b iu ny, b sung thm cc hng mc sau:
+ Bo dng cc qut lm mt v qut thng gi.
+ Kim tra, sit cht cc bu lng.
+ Kim tra, v sinh hoc thay th c cng thng hi.
+ V sinh kt nc lm mt.
d) Cng tc bo dng sau 6.000 gi vn hnh hoc sau hai nm ty theo iu kin
no n trc.
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+ 06 ngi thc hin.
- Hng mc thc hin: Ngoi vic thc hin y cc hng mc bo dng khon c
iu ny, b sung thm cc hng mc sau:
+ Kim tra, hiu chnh cc kim phun v bm nhin liu.
+ V sinh b sc.
+ Kim tra b gim chn, bm nc.
+ V sinh, sit cht cc u ni in.
II.3.2.4.10. Bo dng phn ct in ng dy 110kV.
1. V tr: Hnh lang tuyn ng dy110kV Hi Vn - Lin Chiu.
2. S lng: 14 ct.
a) 04 ngi thc hin.
5. Cc hng mc thc hin:
a) Sit bulng, thay cc bulng b mt, hng.
b) Kim tra, thay mi thanh ni nu hng.
c) Sn li ct, x, thanh ging v qut li hc n ti cc chn ct.
d) Kim tra, gia c btng mng nu pht hin b st, l.
II.3.2.4.11. Bo dng b iu p di ti ca MBA 110/22kV.
Thi gian bo dng theo nh sn xut, sau 5 nm vn hnh hoc 100.000 ln thao
tc. Thu n v ngoi thc hin.
II.3.2.4.12. Bo dng MBA 22/0.4 kV
1. V tr: 02 my ti OCCB; 02 my ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210; 02 my ti SS2 l trnh
Km5+129; 02 my ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260; 02 my ti SS4 l trnh Km3+640; 02 my ti SS5
l trnh Km1+600; SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 QL1 372m; 01 my SS7 l trnh Km0+200; SS8
l trnh Km11+560.
2. S lng: 16 my.
3. Tn sut: 12 thng/ln i vi MBA trong hm, 24 thng/ln i vi MBA ngoi hm.
c) 06 ngi thc hin.
d) 01 gim st an ton in.
b) Bt th in cao p, my ht bi, dy tip a i ng, gng tay v ng cch in cao
p, my o in tr cch in, i vi Trm SS7, SS8 s dng my pht in ng c xng,
cng sut 2 KW.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: C lp MBA theo phiu ng k cng tc thao tc.
Bc 2: Tho np my, lp tip a di ng, kim tra khng cn in, lp tip a di
ng.
Bc 3: o li in tr cch in ca cc cun dy vi v.
Bc 4: Ht bi su bn trong khe h gia li thp v cun dy mi pha. Khe h ca
tng pha. S dng gi lau, panx, cn lau sch bn ngoi my bin p ba cun dy, s trung
p, s h p, u u ni, thanh ci h p, thang cp.
Bc 5: o li in tr cch in so snh vi kt qu trc khi bo dng.
Bc 6: Tho tip a di ng, ng np my.
Bc 7: Ht bi, s dng gi lau v sinh bn trong v bn ngoi v my.
Bc 8: V sinh ton b khu vc t my bin p.
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II.3.2.4.13. Bo dng bin ch dn thot him.
1. V tr: Dc hm chnh v hm thot him.
2. S lng: 117 bin.
a) 02 ngi m bo giao thng.
b) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 thang ch A.
c) 01 b dng c.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: C lp ngun in.
Bc 3: V sinh bn ngoi bng.
Bc 4: Tho bin, vn chuyn n xng sa cha.
Bc 5: Tho np pha sau bin, kim tra v sinh cc bo mch bn trong bin.
Bc 6: Kim tra tnh trng c quy d phng bn trong.
Bc 7: Cp ngun in kim tra trng thi hot ng ca bin ch ngun AC v
DC, theo di thi gian duy tr sng ca bin.
Bc 8: Lp li np sau bin m bo kn kht, kim tra li trc khi vn chuyn vo
v tr lp t.
Bc 9: Lp t bin vo v tr ban u v u ni ngun in.
Bc 10: Kim tra v ng in.
hp, bo co cc h hng nu c
II.3.2.4.14. Bo dng thang cp.
1. V tr: Dc theo hai bn thnh hm chnh, trong cc trm, OCCB.
2. Khi lng: 19.144,00m.
a) 02 ngi thc hin.
c) 02 ngi m bo giao thng khi lm vic trong hm.
d) 01 li xe.
b) 01 xe chuyn dng khi lm vic trong hm.
c) Dng c.
d) Dy rt nha cc loi.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
giao thng ti hai u khu vc v sinh trc khi lm vic.
Bc 2: V sinh lp bi bm trn b mt thang cp.
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Bc 3: Ha x phng vo nc trong x, dng khn lau ton b din tch b mt
thang cp.
Bc 4: Dng c l trng sit li ton b bulng trn thang cp.
Bc 5: Dng c l trng sit li ton b bulng c nh thang cp vo thnh hm, nh
trm.
Bc 6: Ct cc dy rt c nh dy cp vo thang cp b h hng.
Bc 7: Dng dy rt ng chng loi thay th vo cc v tr dy rt b h hng.
II.3.2.5. Bo dng my iu ha
1. V tr: 20 my ti OCCB, 14 my ti SS1 l trnh Km6+210, 13 my ti SS2 l trnh
Km5+129, 05 my ti SS3 l trnh Km4+260, 14 my ti SS4 l trnh Km3+640, 08 my ti SS5
l trnh Km1+600, 05 my ti SS6 cch l trnh Km900+00 cch QL1 372m, 03 my ti SS7 l
trnh Km0+200, 04 my ti SS8 l trnh Km11+560, 11 my ti VMB.
2. Khi lng: 97 my.
a) 03 ngi thc hin.
b) 01 ngi ch huy/gim st.
5. Phng tin, thit b, dng c, 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung) tr trng hp
lm vic ti OCCB.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
a) Treo bng cm ng in trc khi tt ngun cung cp.
b) Kim tra trc khi bo dng.
Bc 1:Tho np v dn nng v dn lnh.
Bc 2: Kim tra rle trung gian.
Bc 3: Kim tra aptomat, t v cm bin nhit , bo mch iu khin.
Bc 4: Kim tra phin lc.
c) Bo dng dn nng, dn lnh.
Bc 1: Tho np v dn nng v dn lnh.
Bc 2: Tho ng c my nn, qut dn nng, dn lnh.
Bc 3: Tho np v kim tra bn trong ng c.
Bc 4: Dng du m bi trn trc ng c v bi.
Bc 5: Thay th phin lc.
Bc 6: Lp rp li my nn, qut dn nng, qut dn lnh.
d) Lc, np gas v b sung du my cho Block nn.
Bc 1: Cho my ngng hot ng.
Bc 2: Dng my lc gas, gn u dy my lc vo u van ng ng i hoc v.
Bc 3: Cho my lc gas hot ng lc ht lng gas trong my iu ha.
Bc 4: Thu dn dng c.
e) Np gas b sung cho my iu ha.
Bc 1: Cho my ngng hot ng.
Bc 2: Sau 15 pht cho my hot ng li.
Bc 3: o p sut ng ng gas v.
Bc 4: o dng block my nn.
Bc 5: Np gas b sung cho my iu ha nu p sut gas ng ng v nh hn 75
Psi.
Bc 6: Np gas cho my theo thng s p sut gas trong ng ng v v theo dng
nh mc ca block my nn.
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f) Thu bng cm ng in, bt ngun cung cp.
II.3.2.6. Bo dng h thng thit b PCCC
II.3.2.6.1. Bo dng hc k thut
2. Khi lng: 492 vi, 123 khp ni, 123 tyo, 123 can, 123 lng.
4. S ngi cn thit ti thiu thc hin cng vic: 04 ngi thc hin, cng nhn
bc 3/7.
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 4: Ri v lp t ng b cc cun vi, lng, khp ni, tyo vi can cha ha cht.
Bc 5: Kim tra kh nng chu p lc, kn kht ca vi, lng v khp ni.
Bc 6: Tho, lau chi cun vi, lng, khp ni, tyo v can cha ha cht.
Bc 7: Dng giy nhm, gi lau, x phng v bn chi nha lau chi tt c cc
dng c cha chy.
Bc 8: Phi kh, sp xp litt c cc dng c cha chy vo ng v tr ban u.
II.3.2.6.2. Bo dng tr cha chy
1. V tr: Ti cc v tr hc k thut dc theo hnh lang pha ty trong hm v ca hm,
ngch trnh.
2. Khi lng: 143 tr.
bc 3/7.
5. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b dng c vt t, a nhn cng vo cng trnh;
Bc 2: kha van tng, thao tc;
Bc 3: tho ri tr v thc hin lau chi sch tr.
Bc 4: lp li tr.
II.3.2.6.3. Bo dng van v ng ng dn nc
1. V tr: trn cc ng ng dn nc
2. Khi lng: ton b
bc 3/7.
5. Phng tin: Xe cu t hnh; 01 xe ch nhn vin (s dng chung).
6. Cc bc thc hin:
Bc 1: Chun b vt t, dng c, ng k phiu cng tc.
Bc 2: Di chuyn ti v tr thi cng.
Bc 3: iu tit giao thng, cu tm anh.
Bc 4: V sinh ng ng, kim tra s r r nc ti cc khp ni trn ng ng,
sn nhng ch b trc. Kim tra, vn cht bulng lin kt mt bch ng ni, bulng nh v
ng ng.
II-78
Bc 5: V sinh van gim p, kim tra, hiu chnh p sut nc. V sinh, kim tra van
tay.
Bc 6: Cu lp t li tm anh.
II-79
Bng II.1. Tng hp chu k i tu, thay th thit b theo khuyn co ca nh sn xut
S Thi gian i tu, thay th
TT Hng mc VT Thng s k thut Ghi ch
lng theo khuyn co nh SX
A H THNG THNG GI
- Cng sut: 50kW, in p 415V
- ng knh qut: 1,53m
3
- Lu lng gi: 55,5m /s
Ci Sau 5 nm hoc 20000
I Qut phn lc (JF) 23 - Nh SX: Matsushita
gi
- Nm SX: 2005
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Thng gi dc hm chnh v c lp m chy
II Trm lc bi tnh in Trm 03
- ng knh qut: 2,5 m
3
- Lu lng gi: 130m /s
- Nh SX: Matsushita
Sau 5 nm hoc 20000
1 Qut EP Ci 06 - Nm SX: 2005
gi
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Ht khng kh c cha cc ht bi v kh thi ca cc
phng tin trong hm chnh a qua h thng x l v y khng kh
qua x l tr li hm chnh
- Nh SX: KOBELCO
- Nm SX: 2005
- Nm lp t: 2005
Thit b cung cp kh lc - Tnh nng: Cung cp kh p lc cao cho thit b lc p lc x l nc
3 Cm 03 Sau 4 nm
p lc thu li sau khi ra cc khi lc bi tnh in (nc thi) v phc v cho
vic ra cc khi lc bi (EP)
II-80
- Cng sut: 2.2kW, in p 415V
- Nh SX: HITACHI
Thit b cung cp kh vn 03 - Nm SX: 2005
4 Cm
hnh - Nm lp t: 2005
Sau 3000 gi
- Tnh nng: Cung cp kh iu chnh gc m cnh qut ca qut EP v
ng m cc ca lt ca cc khi lc bi tnh in .
- Nh SX: NHT BN
- Nm SX: 2005
5 Thit b lc p lc Cm 03 Sau 1 nm
- Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: X l nc thi trc khi thi ra mi trng
- Cng sut: 0.4kW
- Nh SX: TACMINA
6 My bm cht h tr lc My 03 - Nm SX: 2005 Sau 4000 gi
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Cung cp cht h tr cho qu trnh x l nc thi
- Nh SX: EBARA
7 My bm cht lc My 03 - Nm SX: 2005 Sau 2 nm
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: a nc thi vo thit b lc p lc
- Cng sut: 0.4kW
- Nh SX: MARUYASU
- Nm SX: 2005
8 Bng ti cht thi B 03 Sau 2 nm
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: a cc tp cht thu c t thit bi lc p lc vo thng
cha.
- Nh SX: Panasonic
- Nm SX: 2005
Khi lc bi tnh in khi 152 Sau 2 nm
9 - Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: X l gi li cc ht bi ln trong khng kh tr li kh sch
II-81
- Nh SX: Panasonic
- Nm SX: 2005
10 My pht cao p EP My 24 - Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: Bin i in p t 415VAC ra in p -11KV DC v -8KVDC
a ra cc khi lc bi tnh in
- Cng sut: 11kW, in p : 415V
- Nh SX: EBARA
- Nm SX: 2005
11 Bm nc ra Ci 06 Sau 2 nm
- Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: cung cp nc sch ra cc khi lc bi tnh in.
- Cng sut: 0.75kW, in p : 415V

- Nh SX: SHINMAYWA
- Nm SX: 2005
12 Bm nc thi Ci 12 Sau 2 nm
- Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: Bm nc thu sau khi ra cc khi lc bi tnh in vo
thng cha ch x l
- Cng sut: 0.75kW, in p : 415V
- Nh SX: ANLET
- Nm SX: 2005
13 My sc kh My 03 Sau 2 nm
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Cung cp kh vo cho thng cha nc thi chng lng
cn.
- Cng sut: 0.4kW
- Nh SX: HANWA KAKOKI
- Nm SX: 2005
14 My khuy My 03 - Nm lp t:2005 Sau 2 nm
- Tnh nng: Ha tan cht h tr lc vi nc; Chng ng cn trong
thng cha.
II-82
V Trm cp, x kh (VAB)
Cng sut:420kW, in p 415V

- ng knh qut: 3,0 m
3
Sau 5 nm hoc 20000
1 Qut cp kh Ci 02 - Nh SX: Matsushita
gi
- Nm SX: 2005
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Ht khng kh ngoi t nhin y vo trong hm chnh.

- ng knh qut: 3,0 m
3
- Nh SX: Matsushita Sau 5 nm hoc 20000
2 Qut x kh Ci 02
- Nm SX: 2005 gi
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Ht khng kh c cha cc ht bi v kh thi ca cc
phng tin trong hm chnh y ra mi trng ngoi.
- Cng sut: 2.2kW, in p 415V
- Nh SX: HITACHI
- Nm SX: 2005
- Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: Cung cp kh iu chnh gc m cnh qut ca qut cp x
kh
Thit b cung cp kh vn
3 Cm 01 Sau 3000 gi
hnh
II-83
VI Thit b o lng
- Cng sut: 25.5W
- Nh SX: KAIJO SONIC
- Nm SX: 2005
1 Thit b o tc gi B 05 - Nm lp t: 2005 Sau 5 nm
- Tnh nng: o tc gi trong hm v gi t nhin gi d liu v my
tnh phn tch x l v a ra ch hot ng ca cc qut. ng vai
tr quan trng trong qu trnh c lp m chy
- Cng sut: 510W, in p : 215V

- Nh SX: HORIBA
- Nm SX: 2005
2 Thit b o kh CO B 02 Sau 1 nm
- Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: o nng kh CO trong hm chnh, gi d liu v my tnh
phn tch x l v a ra ch hot ng ca cc qut
- Cng sut: 130W, in p : 215V
- Nh SX: PANASONIC
- Nm SX: 2005
3 Thit b o tm nhn B 05 Sau 5 nm
- Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: o gi tr tm nhn trong hm chnh gi d liu v my tnh
phn tch x l v a ra ch hot ng ca cc qut
- Cng sut: in p 215VAC

- Nh SX: PANASONIC
Thit b o m lu - Nm SX: 2005
4 B 02 Sau 5 nm
lng giao thng - Nm lp t:2005
- Tnh nng: m s lng cc loi xe vo hm chnh gi d liu v my
tnh phn tch x l v a ra ch hot ng ca cc qut
II-84
- Cng sut: in p 215VAC
- Nh SX: PANASONIC
- Nm SX: 2005
Bn iu khin; Thit b - Nm lp t:2005 Ty thuc tnh trng thit
5 B 01
phn tch v vn hnh - Tnh nng: Nhn d liu t cc thit b o lng tnh phn tch; x l v b
a ra ch hot ng ca cc qut ( ch hot ng t ng).
Nhn cc thng s ci t ca ngi vn hnh iu khin hot ng ca
cc qut ( ch hot ng bn t ng).
B H THNG IN
- Cng sut: 10MVA
- Nh sn xut: ABB
My bin p T1, T2 Ty thuc kt qu th
1 My 2 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
110/22KV - 10MVA nghim v tnh trng my
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Bin in p 110/22kV
- Cp in p: 110KV
Sau 6.000 ln thao tc
- Nh sn xut: ABB
Thit b ng ct cao th Ngn ng ct hoc ty thuc kt
2 5 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
GIS110KV- loi EXK-01 l qu th nghim v tnh
- Nm lp t: 2005
trng my
- Tnh nng: ng ct in p cao th 110kV
- Cng sut: 100kVA n 1600KVA
- Nh sn xut: ABB
MBA kh 22/0,4KV cng Ty thuc kt qu th
3 My 16 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
sut t 100 n 1600KVA nghim v tnh trng my
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Bin in p 22/0.4 kV
- Cng sut: 160KVA
- Nh sn xut: THIBIDI
MBA du 22/0,4KV - Ty thuc kt qu th
4 My 1 - Nm Sn xut: 2008
160KVA nghim v tnh trng my
- Nm Lp t: 2010
- Tnh nng: Bin in p 22/0.4 kV
II-85
- Cp in p: 22KV
Thit b ng ct cch - Nh sn xut: ABB
Ngn ng ct hoc ty thuc kt
5 in trung th GIS 22KV 44 - Nm Sn xut: 20002
l qu th nghim v tnh
loi ZX1 - Nm Lp t: 2005
trng my
- Tnh nng: ng ct in p trung th 22kV
- Cp in p: 22KV
- Nh sn xut: ABB
Thit b ng ct hp b ng ct hoc ty thuc kt
6 B 2 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
trung th qu th nghim v tnh
- Nm Lp t: 2005
trng my
- Tnh nng: ng ct in p trung th 22kV
- Cp in p: 0,4KV
- Nh sn xut: ABB
My ct hp b h th Ty thuc kt qu th
7 B 35 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
0,4KV nghim v tnh trng my
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: ng ct h th
- Cp in p: 0,4KV
- Nh sn xut: ABB
Ty thuc kt qu th
8 My ct h th 0,4KV B 13 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
nghim v tnh trng my
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: ng ct in p h th 0.4kV
- Tnh nng: Bo v so lch ng dy.
Rle REL551 so lch - Nh sn xut: ABB
9 B 26 Ty thuc tnh trng r le
ng dy - Nm Sn xut: 2001
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Bo v so lch MBA.
Rle RET 521 so lch - Nh sn xut: ABB
10 B 2 Ty thuc tnh trng r le
my bin p - Nm Sn xut: 2001
- Nm Lp t: 2005
Rle RED521 so lch - Tnh nng: Bo v so lch Thanh ci. Ty thuc kt qu th
11 B 2
thanh ci - Nh sn xut: ABB nghim v tnh trng rle
II-86
- Nm Sn xut: 2001
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Bo v ngn l 110kV. Ty thuc kt qu th
Rle REF542 bo v l - Nh sn xut: ABB nghim v tnh trng rle
12 B 5
tng 110KV - Nm Sn xut: 2001
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Bo v Ngn l. Ty thuc kt qu th
13 B 37
tng 22KV - Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Bo v Ngn l. Ty thuc kt qu th
14 B 30
tng 0,4KV - Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: m bo cung cp in lin tc. Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Cng sut: 15KVA
B lu in (UPS), cng
15 B 3 - Nh sn xut: Powerware
sut 15kVA
- Nm Sn xut: 2003
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Cng sut: 50KVA
B lu in (UPS), cng
sut 50kVA
- Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Cng sut: 100 kVA
B lu in (UPS), cng
sut 100kVA
- Nm Sn xut: 2004
- Nm Lp t: 2005
B chuyn i ngun - Tnh nng: m bo cung cp in lin tc. Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
18 B 9
in (INVERTER) - Cng sut: t 2.5KVA n 7.5KVA
II-87
- Nh sn xut: ABB
- Nm Sn xut: 2003
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: sc c quy v cung cp in DC. Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Cng sut: 30A
B np in c quy 108V,
19 B 9 - Nh sn xut: ABB
30A
- Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: cung cp in DC. Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
c quy ALCAD <1,5V - Cng sut: 30A
20 dng cho thit b iu Bnh 7988 - Nh sn xut: Thy in
khin, chiu sang - Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: Dng khi ng my pht Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
21 cquy 12V, khi ng 4
- Nh sn xut: Pinaco
my pht Bnh
- Nm Sn xut: 2005
in Diesel
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: Cm bin mt kh SF6
- in p: 10-20 VDC
Cm bin mt kh SF
22 Ci 74 - Nh sn xut: ABB 10 nm
6
- Nm Sn xut: 2003
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: ng ct
- Dng in: 16A n 100A
p t mt t 16A n
23 Ci 500 - Nh sn xut: ABB Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
100A (MCCB)
- Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: ng ct
p t mt chng r
24 Ci 70 - Dng in: 16A n 32A Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
RCCB, t 16A n 32A
- Nh sn xut: ABB
II-88
- Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: ng ct
- Dng in: 16A n 36A
Khi ng t, 16A n
25 Ci 58 - Nh sn xut: ABB Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
36A
- Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: o lng in nng.
ng h o lng - Nh sn xut: ABB
26 B 76 Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
MM490HD - Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: o v hin th nhit MBA.
ng h hin th nhit - Nh sn xut: ABB
my bin p - Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: chuyn mch giao thc LON Work.
B chuyn mch quang - Nh sn xut: ABB
RER 111 - Nm Sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2005
- Nh sn xut: ABB
B chuyn i tn hiu - Nm Sn xut: 2002
RER 103 - Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: chuyn i tn hiu.
- Nh sn xut: ABB
B chuyn i tn hiu - Nm Sn xut: 2002
SPA ZC 22 - Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: chuyn i tn hiu.
- Nh sn xut: ABB
31 Cu kt ni quang FOB Ci 4 - Nm Sn xut: 2002 Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
- Nm Lp t: 2005
II-89
- Tnh Nng: chuyn i tn hiu quang in.
- Nh sn xut: ABB
B chuyn i MIC - Nm Sn xut: 2002
RS485/232 - Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: chuyn i tn hiu RS485/232
- Nh sn xut: ABB
Thit b chuyn mch Rail - Nm Sn xut: 2002
Switch - Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: b chuyn mch mng LAN
- Nh sn xut: ABB
B lp trnh iu khin
- Nm Sn xut: 2003
34 Logic PLC, iu khin B 13 Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
- Nm Lp t: 2005
chiu sng
- Tnh Nng: lp trnh iu khin chiu sng
- Nh sn xut: Advantech
B my tnh cng nghip - Nm Sn xut: 2003
vn hnh h thng in - Nm Lp t: 2005
- Tnh Nng: iu khin, gim st, thu thp d liu
- Nh sn xut: Mayer, UK
- Nm Sn xut: 2003
B cm bin chiu sng
36 B 4 - Nm Lp t: 2005 Ty thuc tnh trng thit bi
ti hai u ca hm
- Tnh Nng: Cm bin t nh sng ra tn hiu dng in mA phc v
iu khin chiu sng.
- Nh sn xut: Schneider
n chiu sng cao p
- Nm Sn xut:
37 cng sut 70W, 150W, B 3140 04 nm
- Nm Lp t: 2005
250W, 400W trong hm
- Tnh Nng: Cung cp chiu sng dc hm chnh
n chiu sng cao p
- Nm Sn xut: 2004
38 cng sut 250W, 400W B 365 30 ngn gi
- Nm Lp t: 2005
ngoi hm
- Tnh Nng: Cung cp chiu sng ng dn, qung trng
II-90
n chiu sng hm - Nm Sn xut: 2004
39 B 644 - Nm Lp t: 2005 2,5 nm
thot him 3X36W
- Tnh Nng: Cung cp chiu sng dc hm thot him
- Nh sn xut: Paragon
- Nm Sn xut: 2004
n hng dn thot
43 B 30 - Nm Lp t: 2005 2,5 nm
him EXIT 10W
- Cng sut: 10W
- Tnh Nng: Hng dn thot him
- Nm Sn xut: 2004
n hng dn thot
44 B 15 - Nm Lp t: 2005 2,5 nm
him EXIT 20W
- Cng sut: 20W
- Nm Sn xut: 2004
n hng dn thot - Nm Lp t: 2005
45 B 15 2,5 nm
him EXIT 08W - Cng sut: 08W
- Tnh Nng: cung cp in khi li in b s c.
- Cng sut: 1250kVA
46 My pht in diezen my 02 - Nh sn xut: Cummins (Anh) Sau 3 nm hoc 1500 gi
- Nm sn xut: 2002
- Nm Lp t: 2003
C H THNG IU KHIN V GIM ST GIAO THNG
I Camera quan st Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Hng SX: BOSCH Ty thuc tnh trng thit b

1 Camera c nh Ci
49 - Ngun cp 220VAC
II-91
- Nm SX: 2004
- S dng Zoom Lens c nh
-T nh nng: Quan st, theo di giao thng
- Ngun cp 220VAC
2 Camera PTZ Ci - Nm SX: 2004
09 - S dng Zoom Lens LTC 3384/21
- Tnh nng: Quan st, theo di giao thng
Hp iu khin camera - Ngun cp 220VAC
3 Ci 09 - Nm SX: 2004
PTZ
- Tnh nng: iu khin camera PTZ
II n giao thng Ty thuc tnh trng thit b

- Hng SX: Zeliko Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Xut x: Phn lan
n giao thng 2 trng
1 Ci - Nm SX: 2004
thi 06
- Cng xut: 16W
- Tnh nng: iu khin giao thng
- Hng SX: Zeliko Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Xut x: Phn lan
n giao thng 3 trng
2 Ci - Nm SX:2004
thi 10
- Cng xut:24W
-Tnh nng:iu khin giao thng
- Hng SX: Synelec Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Xut x: Php
H thng mn hnh hin
III Ci 01 - Nm SX: 2004
th gim st VDU
- Cng sut: 235W
- Nm SX: 2004
IV Mn hnh gim st CCTV Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
II-92
- Hng SX: Bosch Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Xut x: Hn quc
Mn hnh CRT 21 hng - Cng xut: 60W
1 Ci 08
Bosch - Nm SX: 2004
- Ngun cp 220VAC
- Tnh nng: Hin th hnh nh ca cc camera quan st truyn v
- Hng SX: LG Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Xut x: Vit Nam
2 Mn hnh LCD 42 Ci 08 - Cng sut: 250W
- Nm SX: 2009
- Hng SX: Advanted Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
My tnh server vn hnh - Cng sut: 400w
V Ci 02
h thng GSGT - Nm SX: 2011
- Tnh nng: ci t phn mm iu khin h thng gim st giao thng
T iu khin CCTV v Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
VI 09
GSGT
- Hng SX: Bosch Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Ngun cp: 220VAC
1 B ghi hnh k thut s Ci 04 - Tnh nng: Ghi li hnh nh ca cc camera
- c 16 ng vo v 16 ng ra
- Hng SX: Weiss electronic Ty thuc tnh trng thit b

- Xut x: c
Card d cm bin giao - Nm SX: 2004
2 Ci 34
thng MC2014 - Cng xut: 250W
- Tnh nng: o tc xe, khon cch gia cc xe, m lu lng giao
thng, phn loi phng tin
- Hng SX: LG Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
2 Mn hnh LCD 42 Ci 08 - Xut x: Vit Nam
- Cng sut: 250W
II-93
- Nm SX: 2009
Vng LOOP cm ng tn Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
VII Vng 64 - Dy vng Loop c in tr b v chng nhiu.
hiu giao thng
D H THNG THNG TIN LIN LC V BO NG CHY
I H THNG THNG TIN LIN LC
- Nh sn xut: KEYMILE Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2004
- Nm lp t: 2005
1 T iu khin 10
- Tnh nng: Chuyn mch, truyn dn v giao tip gia cc trm vi
nhau.
- Cng sut: 440W
- Nh sn xut: GAI Tronics Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2003
2 in thoi SOS - Nm lp t: 2005
55 - Tnh nng: Thc hin gi v nhn cuc gi
- Cng sut:
- Nh sn xut: Panasonic Ty thuc tnh trng thit b

- Nm SX: 2004
3 in thoi trc tuyn 26 - Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Thc hin gi v nhn cuc gi
- Cng sut:
- Nh sn xut: Panasonic Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2007
4 Tng i in thoi - Nm lp t: 2008
01
- Tnh nng: Phn phi cc thu bao ni b
- Cng sut:
- Nh sn xut: DELL Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
5 My tnh ci t h thng 01 - Nm SX: 2011
- Nm lp t: 2011
II-94
- Tnh nng: Ci t cu hnh phn mm, phn cng cho h thng
- in p: 220 VAC
II H THNG BO NG CHY
- Nh sn xut: TYCO Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2004
- Nm lp t: 2005
1 T iu khin 11 - Tnh nng: Qun l, phn tch cc thng s cc thit b u cui, kt ni
cc trm vi nhau v truyn v OCC
- Cng sut: 135W

- Nm SX: 2002
2 u d bo ng chy 160 - Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Cm bin, pht hin cc bo ng v chy n
- in p lm vic: 15-32 VDC, dng bo ng 5mA
- Nm SX: 2002
Nt bm bo chy bng - Nm lp t: 2005
3 152
tay - Tnh nng: Dng bo ng khi c s c v chy n.
- in p lm vic: 15-32 VDC, dng bo ng 5mA

- Nm SX: 2003
Thit b cch ly chng
4 31 - Nm lp t: 2005
ngn mch
- Tnh nng: Dng chng ngn mch cc nt bm
- in p lm vic: 15-32 VDC
- Nm SX: 2003
Cp quang cm bin bo 12560
5 - Nm lp t: 2005
ng chy m
- Tnh nng: Cm bin nhit trong hm
- ng knh ngoi 4.2 mm
II-95
- Nh sn xut: ADVANTECH Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2012
My tnh vn hnh h
6 02 - Nm lp t: 2012
thng
- Tnh nng: Vn hnh, ci t h thng.
- in p: 220 VAC
III H THNG RADIO PHT THANH LI
- Nh sn xut: SEE Telecom Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2003
- Nm lp t: 2005
1 T iu khin 10
- Tnh nng: X l tn hiu, kt ni thng tin gia cc trm vi nhau v
vi OCC
- Cng sut: 720W
- Nh sn xut: B Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX:2003
Cp Anten pht sng
2 6280 - Nm lp t: 2005
Radio
- Tnh nng: Truyn dn, pht sng UHF, VHF, AM, FM
- ng knh 7/8 inch, tr khng sng 75W.
- Nh sn xut: Yagi Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2003
3 Ct v gin Anten 02
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Thu pht tn hiu sng AM, FM, VHF, UHF
- Nh sn xut: Oy Escarmat Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX: 2002
4 T Mains Scada 01
- Nm lp t: 2005
- Tnh nng: Kt ni tn hiu gia cc trm
- Nh sn xut: HP Ty thuc tnh trng thit b
- Nm SX:2004
My tnh vn hnh h
5 01 - Nm lp t: 2005
thng
- Tnh nng: Vn hnh, ci t h thng.
- in p s dng: 220VAC
II-96
PH LC II.4
(Tham kho)
CC H HNG THNG GP V BIN PHP SA CHA
II.4.1. M u:
II.4.1.1. Gii thiu chung:
Ph lc ny trnh by cc h hng khuyt tt thng gp trong cc cng trnh hm. N c
th coi nh mt tp danh mc v cc dng h hng khuyt tt, gip cho cc k s kim tra c
th nhn bit c nhanh chng cc h hng khuyt tt trong khi kim tra. Ngoi ra, n cn c
th gip cho cc k s la chn c cc bin php x l cc h hng khuyt tt mt cch
hp l nht.
Trong mi dng h hng khuyt tt bao gm cc ni dung sau:
Tn gi ca h hng khuyt tt: Tn gi thng thng hoc tn chung ca h hng.
M t h hng khuyt tt: L nhng du hiu gip ngi kim tra nhn bit h hng
khuyt tt.
Hnh nh ca h hng khuyt tt: L nh hoc hnh v minh ho cho phn m t h
hng khuyt tt.
Phng php pht hin hin trng: L phng php nhn dng hoc pht hin h
hng khuyt tt.
Cc thng s cn o ghi: Cc thng s cn m t lin quan ti h hng khuyt tt .
Cc h hng lin quan: Nhng h hng khuyt tt c th xy ra i vi cng trnh do
hu qu ca h hng khuyt tt ny.
Ngun gc c th hoc nguyn nhn ca h hng khuyt tt: M t ngn gn ngun
gc v nguyn nhn c th dn ti h hng khuyt tt
Cc yu t tng nng: Nhng yu t c th lm tng nguy c h hng.
Ri ro: M t ngn gn v cc hu qu ca h hng khuyt tt i vi ngi s dng
hm hoc ti bn thn cng trnh.
Mc nghim trng: Mt ch tiu nh gi mc h hng, t c k hoch x
l ph hp.
Vic gim st v kho st: Nhng bin php ngn hn v trung hn cn phi thc hin.
Cc gii php: Cng vic cn tin hnh hn ch hocloi tr h hng khuyt tt.
Thng gp : Nu ln dng h hng ny thng gp nhng loi hm no.
II.4.1.2. Phn loi cc dng h hng:
Trong Ph lc ny, cc dng h hng c trnh by theo cc nhm sau:
Cc h hng khuyt tt trong cc b phn kt cu hm.
Cc h hng khuyt tt nh hng ti cc khu vc tip gip, cng hm v cc cu kin
lin quan
II.4.2. Cc h hng thng gp cc b phn kt cu hm:

II.4.2.1. Cc h hng ca v hm bng b tng
Hin tng bong trc c hc ca b tng;
Ct thp b dp v;
Hin tng n b mt va v b tng;
B tng b st m;
S bin i ca b tng- hin tng trng n.
II.4.2.2. Loi v hm khc v kt cu chng hm
H hng c trng b tng phun;
II-99
Nhng h hng c trng lp trt ph;
II.4.2.3. Hin tng nt
C cc vt nt dc;
C cc vt nt trt;
C cc vt nt ngang;
C cc vt nt nghing hoc xin;
C cc vt nt hnh bc thang - cc ng nt hnh ch Y;
C cc vt nt dng nh nhn;
C cc vt nt dng bn nguyt;
C cc vt nt hc tng;
C cc vt nt do b tng co ngt
II.4.2.4. Bin dng
Tng bn b ln;
Bin dng tng th ca tit din hm - hin tng Ovan ho;
Hin tng mp m ca cc khi xy;
B mt b dt mng - bt;
Hin tng phng - trng n;
Hin tng bp nh;
II.4.2.5. Vt liu b ri
Cc mng b tng b ri ra;
Hin tng ri vn.
II.4.2.6. Nhng bt n do ho hon gy ra
Nhng thit hi do ho hon gy ra.
II.4.2.7. Nhng h hng do thu lc
Xi mn do nc;
Cc s c i vi h thu gom nc sn hm;
Hin tng bi tch;
Nc thm nhp;
H thng thot nc b tc nghn;
Bn t tri ln;
Hin tng kt hch ;
Nc thm gia khoang hm lp ghp hay c ti ch ;
Nc thm qua khe ni gia cc t hay qua l r cc hm lp ghp ;
Van iu tit b h hng.
II-100
HINN TNG
T BONG TRC C HC CA A B TNG
M t h hngng khuyt
khuy tt dng theo hngng vung gc viv b mt to
ra cc hin tng
ng trc mng.
m
Hin tng nt v ny pht sinh t t mt
hoc nhiu vt nt do lcc ct.
c y l h Cc yu u t
t tng nng
hng thuc v kt cu. Chiu cao vm thp; p; b tng khng ng
Hnh nh nht hoc cht lng
ng x
xu; thit k kt cu
cha hp l.
nh
nh gi cc hu
h qu c th
H hng c v chiuu rng
r ln chiu su.
Ngay c khi khng km theo s s bin dng
ca vm hm (thng ng hay xy
x ra) th hin
tng ny vn
n l nguy him.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s d ng: Cc mng b tng
i xung.
b suy yu c th ri xu
i vi kt cu hm m: Hin tng ny l s
Phng php pht hin hin trng ph v v hm m c t hoc nhiu.
Quan st nhanh c dng n pin. Dng ba Mc nghim trng tr
g.
Cao.
Cc thng s cn n o,
ghi
Gim st - kho st
Kch thc ca cc mnh nh trc (din
( tch b
Nhn trc quan (cccc mng
m bong b ri ra),
a chng trn mt
mt v dy); v tr ca
lu khongng cch c ly ca cc mng
ct ngang, m hoc mp m ca
ng.
bong trc b ri xung.
(cc) khe nt.
o bin dng a m
ca mt ct ngang, sc
khng ca v hm.
m. T Ty thuc vo kt qu
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin quyt nh vic ki
kim tra ct thp.
Hin tng nt khc thng
ng ca
c vm hm, Cc gii
gi php
mt ct ngang b bin dng.
Bo v cho ngii s s dng: lm v sinh
Cc khu vc ln cn n nhn b
b ngoi bnh thng xuyn. tt ro chn
ch an ton.
thng nhng c th khi g ba th nghe
Tu theo kt qu gim st v o c, tin
thy m rng.
hnh gia c kt cu ho thm ch i khi
u hoc
Ngun gc - Nguyn nhn c th th bt buc phi xy d ng li.
V hm chu lcc p qu mc,
m lm cho b ng gp
Thng g
tng b suy yu. V hmm b
b kim ch bin
Tt c cc hm.
II-101
CT THP B DP V
M t h hng khuyt t t Ct thp mt kh nng ch ng g do b tng
C th nhn thy ct thp b oxy ho (do
( lp b cc-bo-nat ho. m m truyn
truy ti ct
bo v bng b tng hoc bng ng va
v xi thp lm cho thp b g v r
rp ra sau lm
mng b ri ra). nt b tng (lp ph ngoi qu m
mng); ct
thp b tr cha hpp l hoc
ho b x dch khi
Hnh nh
b tng ang trong giai oon ninh kt; Vic
m rung khng tt.
ng nng
Cc yu t tng
S c mt ca nc
Lp bo v ctt thp khng .
Cc hu qu c th th
ng d
Phm vi xy ho tng dn, v do vy ct
thp khng dnh bm vi i b
b tng.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng:: Cc phin phi mng
hoc cc cu kin vm hm h s ri xung
nu vm b hu hoi.
i vi kt cu hm: su ca c khuyt tt
t ti gii hn bng b dy cac lp bo v
Phng php pht hin hin n trng
tr ct thp vm hm. Tr ng hp cc cu
Quan st nhanh - Dng ba g. kin mng th cng c th th suy gim i.
Mc nghim trngtr
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Trung bnh n cao.
Phm vi ca cc khu vc ctt thp b
b l ra Gim st - kh o st
bo
ngoi, b dy ca lp ph o v b ri v. Quan st nhanh.
Mc n mn. Dng ba g.
ng bong trc.
Kch c ca v dy cc mng Cc giii php
Lm v sinh, dng c lm v sinh ct
Nhng bt n cn d ki n thp, sn ph b mt ctt thp chng
ch g cho
S m t - nhng bin ii trong b tng, ct thp.
cc vt nt nh song song v nhng
nh khu
vc m khi g ba nghe thyy m thanh p
Thng gp
rng.
Tt c cc hm.
Ngun gc - Nguyn nhn c th th
II-102
HIN TNG B MT VA V B TNG
M t h hng khuyt tt nc ngm cha hm lng sulphate cao.
Nhng si nh mu trng trng ging nh Cc hu qu c th
si tc, rt mnh v c v mn, ph ln S c mt ca cc cht sulphate (ca
ton b khe ni hoc ln cc khu vc khc calcium hoc sodium) chng t rng c th
nhau ca lp b tng bo v. Chng c c cht ettringit trong va. y l mt mui
hnh thnh do lp mng di (va hoc b n c th gy ra hin tng phng v
tng r). S xut hin v bin mt ca hm.
chng rt nhanh ty tng trng hp c Nu phnh bn trong l ng k c th
th v m xung quanh. lm suy yu v hm hoc lm cho o hm
Hnh nh mt dnh bm.
Kt cu xy rt d b nh hng i vi s
c ny.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Khng
i vi kt cu hm: Trong trng hp c
mui gy trng n th o hm b bt n v
b suy yu.
Mc nghim trng
Phng php pht hin hin trng Khng.
Quan st nhanh. Dng knh phng i, nm Gim st - kho st
v. Quan st nhanh.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Cc gii php
Nh mc gii hn hay trn lan, bn D phng: chn xi mng thch hp dng
cht v trng thi bin i ca lp nn cho nc cha selenit (thch cao).
di. Sa cha: khng cn thit i vi hin
Nhng bt n cn d kin tng nh n thun. Tuy nhin nu cng
Nhng bin i khc ca lp mng di. trnh b xo trn mnh v cu trc t chc
Nhng bin dng cho thy c s trng n do b trng n th cn phi xy dng li.
(khi xy hoc lp o), s trc mng, nt, Thng gp
s kt hch ca thch cao. Mi loi hm.
Ngun gc - Nguyn nhn c th
Khi va hoc b tng gp nc c cha
sulphate ngm vo s hp thnh sodium
sulphate.
Cn pht hin cc cht kt tinh pht sinh t
bn trong gy ra trng n v ph hoi (c
th dng knh hin vi qut in t).
Cc yu t tng nng
Cht lng ban u ca lp nn di xu,
II-103
B TNG B ST M
M t h hng khuyt t t chuyn cc cu kin ch sn).
Hin tng v ri ra li m t hm b ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
tng b st m lm chm (c bi t l cc S thm nhp ca nc, c, s l din ca ct
khe ni b tng). thp.
Hnh nh Vt liu b bin tnh.
Cc hu qu c th th
Kt cu b suy yu v m t n nh khi c
cc nguyn nhn bt ng..
i vi kt cu u BTCT, CT s s b l ra ngoi
v b n mn.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: nhn chung l khng
tr phi kt cu b suy yu u i.

i vi kt cu hm:: Khng n mc cao
(tu theo s suy yu c a cc cu kin
BTCT mng).
tr Mc nghim m trng
tr
Quan st nhanh. Mc thp.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Gim st - kh o st
V tr trn kt cu, kch thc
c ca
c ch b Quan st bng mt.
tng b st m nh hng ti kt
t cu.
c
Cn lu khi va p p c tnh lp
l li ti cng
Nhng bt n cn d kinki v tr hay khng.
Cc khe nt, cc du hiu u thay i,
du vt Cc giii php
ca ch xt hoc ca nhngng va p thng
Khi kt cu khng b nh h hng nghim
xuyn, cc b phn khng n nh xung trng th khng cn n can thip.
thi Ch cn lm
quanh khu vc b ri mt (cc vy y).
v sinh mt s khu vc.
Thng g p
Nhng va p ngu u nhin trong thi
th gian
Mi loi hm.
khai thc hoc s h hng ng trong khi thi
cng (khi d b vn khun hoc ho vn
II-104
S BIN I CA B TNG - HIN TNG TRNG NG N N
dn m lp trt ph b b mng i.
ng khuyt
M t h hng khuy tt i ro
R
Giai on mi xut hin: Trm tch vi r i vi ngi s d ng: Hin tng ri cc
r do b phn hy t bn trong. mnh vn (ct liu
u ho
hoc tm bn).
Giai on tip theo: c duu hiu
hi sp l. N H kt cu hm: B suy yu,y b ph hy cc
phn b ri rc cc v tr mmm xp vi b hoc tng th.
mc t hoc nhiu (v d nh ch c cc nghi
Mc nghim trng
lp va trt chng ln n ln nhau).
nhau Hin T trung bnh n mc cao
tng trng n s dn n n
rn nt b
Gim st - kho st
tng.
Bng mt nhn n v dng ba, xc nh
Hnh nh
quy m v su. Phn tch nc
n v b
tng.
Cc gii
gi php
Sa cha bng bm m b tng, hon thin
thi li
b mt sau khi lm m v
v sinh, dng b tng
phun ln lii cc si
s thp hn. Xy dng
li
Th ng gp
Tt c cc loi.
Phng php pht hin n hin trng

Quan st nhanh. Dng u u ba p vn
Cc thng s cnn o,
ghi
B mt v su ca a cc vv tr mm xp
khc nhau.
V tr trn mt ct ngang (c
c tnh h
h thng
hoc ngu nhin). cc chc
ch v mu sc.
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin
Hin tng nc tip tcc thm nhp.
nh B nt
mnh. C du hiu u tc ng
ca cht
sulphate (c cc nh hoa).

S bin i: c s phn hu (tc ng ca
chlorides) sau c s
CO2, chtt sulphate, chlorides
lc qua caa tc nhn dnh kt.
k Hm lng
xi mng khng .
S trng n: cc muii c tnh trng
tr n,
phn ng kim tnh.
ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
Nc chu chuyn, v hm m b
b nn qu mc.
Cc hu qu c th th
xp rng gia tng dn, n, mt
m dnh kt, s
thm nhp ca a cc tc nhn xm thcth gia
tng, cc ct liu b tri trt,
tr do xi mn
II-105
NHNG H HNG C TH CA B TNG PHUN
M t h hng khuyt tt i vi kt cu hm: ty thuc vo b mt
Hin tng nt rn. Cc khuyt tt lp c du hiu h hng.
ph nh hng n li thp, i khi nhn Mc nghim trng
thy c. S bin i ln v b dy, c Trung bnh.
bit l i vi . C hin tng dp v
Gim st - kho st
mt ngoi li thp hoc u bu lng neo
b -xy ho. dnh bm ca lp ph ngoi Quan st nhanh. Dng ba g.
vi lp nn di hoc lp nn b gim Cc gii php
yu (nhiu ch khi g ba nghe c ting Lm v sinh d phng nu c nguy c h
rng). Hin tng nt v tng phn v ri hng - lm li lp ph m bo tnh lin
rng. tc.
Hnh nh
Thng gp
Tt c cc hm.
Phng php pht hin hin trng

Quan st nhanh. Dng ba g.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
Cc khu vc nghe c m thanh rng khi g
ba (phm vi v v tr trn tit din ngang).
dnh kt ca b tng cc v tr tip
gip (trng hp c cc ming v sa
cha); s mt n nh cc b; nh gi b
dy ca lp ph ngoi ln li thp tng
cng.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Nc thm nhp khng lin tc; cc k nt
c ln, h ming.
Cc khim khuyt trong qu trnh xy dng;
phun b tng ln lp nn cha c lm
v sinh tt. nh lng thnh phn b tng
khng chun; h thot nc b h hng;
nn b trng n c s hin din ca nc.
Cc yu t tng nng
Cht lng ca khu vc chng km khi
khng c li thp hn hoc cc si gia
cng. Nn trng n v c nc.
Cc hu qu c th
Cc tm mng khng n nh (khng bm
chc), hin tng mt gn kt.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Cc b phn b ri
rng.
II-106
NHNG BT N C TRNG CA LP PH
M t h hng khuyt tt Quan st nhanh trong khi tin hnh kim tra
Gim dnh bm vi lp nn (c cc khu hoc khi i qua hm; dng ba hoc cn c
vc g nghe thy m thanh rng). vin bi trn kho st.
B mt vm hm sn ph cha m bo Cc gii php
lm cho lp xy bn trong b l ra. Lm v sinh d phng v lp dng n bo
Hin tng nt rn. an ton tm thi.
Hnh nh D b ton b hoc sa cha khu vc b
h hng.
Thng gp
Tt c cc hm.

Cc thng s cn o, ghi
V tr v phm vi ca cc khu vc nh
hng, b dy cn li ca lp ph.
Kim tra bn ca lp ph cn li (c th
l v dnh bm).
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Hin tng nc thm nhp cc b. Nt
lp nn. Hin tng trng n ct thp.
Lp ph ngoi b lo ho.
S khc bit v tnh tr nhit gia lp ph
v lp nn.
Cc yu t tng nng
C nc thm nhp.
Cc k nt lan rng, c cc khe nt b m
rng.
Cht lng lp nn km.
Cc hu qu c th
Khuyt tt pht trin do lp ph dnh bm
km, b mt lp ph khng lin tc. Lp
ph b long ra.
Ri ro
vi ngi s dng: Gy chn thng.
i vi kt cu hm: Mc thp n mc
khng.
Mc nghim trng
Trung bnh.
Gim st - kho st
II-107
CC KHE NT DC
M t h hng khuyt tt bin i ca v hm, m, khi v

v hm c hoc
khng chu s nh hng ng ca
c nn xung
Cc k nt nm song song vii ng
trc
quanh.
hm.
Cc yu t tngng nng
n
B tng c: m ca khe n t thng
rng hn so vi ntt do co ngt thng Lp v b bin i.
thng. H ging chng khng hiu hi lc, c cc
Hnh nh ch hng sau lng hm.
Cc hu qu c th th
S suy yu ca a cc khu vvc tip gip xung
quanh k nt tip n l vm hm.
h
m khe nt tng ng ln. Xut
Xu hin cc khe
nt mi. S ri rng ca a cc tng
t khi.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Khng ng k lm
i vi cc k nt nh bitt lp
l nhau.
i vi kt cu hm: B suy yu.y
Mc nghim m trng
tr
Trung bnh.
tr
Gim st - kh o st
Quan st nhanh c ly gn.
Quan st nhanh (vi tn n sut
su tu thuc vo
Cc thng s cn o, ghi mc ca hin tng).
u r
S lng k nt, phm vi, chiu rng, hnh B tr thit b o ntt theo 3 chiu
chi v thng
ng h
dng vt nt, s x dch, nhng h hi xuyn ghi chp s liu o c.
cc g ra.
o c bin dng ca titt din di ngang hm
Kt cu b tng c: Kimm tra xem vvt nt ( hi t tng i).
lin
nm trn mt hay nhiu tm n k nhau.
Cc giii php
Nhng bt n cn d ki n
Khng cn can thip p khi ktk cu cha c
S bin dng ca cc khu vcc vv hm khi du hiu bin dng hoc c m
mt n nh mt
g vo th nghe thyy m thanh rng.
r Cht cch t ngt.
lng rm v ca va a trong b tng.
Hin tng nt d thng hocc bin
bi dng gp
Thng p
ca sn hm. Tt c cc loi hm.
Nguyn nhn ca cc vtt lin quan tit s
II-108
CC K NT NGANG
- Tng m rng v
t nt.
M t h hng
ng khuyt
khuy tt Ri ro
Mt phng trung gian ca
a chng song song i vi ngi s dng:
d Khng ng ngi
nh hng ti
vi trc hm; chng c th lm i vi cc k n
t nh bit lp nhau.
ton b hoc mt phn mtt ct
c ngang hm. B suy yu i.
i vi kt cu hm:: B
Kt cu b tng tii ch:
ch cc khe nt
thng rng hn vt ntt do co ngt thng
Mc nghim trng
tr
thng.
Hnh nh
Thp.
Th
Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh.
B tr my o ntt ba chiu
chi v o c
thng xuyn. o bin
bi dng ca tit din
ng i).
ngang ( hi t tng
Cc gii
gi php
Khng cn x l khi ton b
b kt cu khng
c cc du hiu bi n dng hoc mt n
nh.
ng gp
Thng g
Tt c cc loi.

Quan st cn cnh.
Cc thng s cn n o,
ghi
S lng k nt, t, quy m pht trin, chiu
rng, ng u, c ly giagi c khe nt,
nhng h hng mp g.
B tng: vt nt gia ai b tng s s nguy
v nt lin kt
him hn rt nhiu so vii vt
ngang.
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin
- Bin dng cc v tr trn
n v
v hm.
- Hin tng nt mp vin,n, ca
c vin.
- H gom nc sn hm m b trc trc.
B tng: Hin tng ct v

v hm.
ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
Cc hu qu c th
th
- S suy yu cc khu vcc xung quanh vt
v
nt.
II-109
T NGHING HOC NT XIN
N
M t h hng khuyt t t Ri ro
Mt phng trung gian ca a cc vt v nt i vi ngi s dng: Khng nghim trng tr
nghing c hng xin so vii trctr hm, bit lp
lm khi cc k nt nh l nhau.
thng c nhiu vt nt ni tip
p nhau. i vi kt cu hm: B suy yu
y thm ch b
B tng ti ch: m k n t thng nt v cc b.
rng hn so vi nt do co ngt thng Mc nghim m trng
tr
thng.
Cao.
Hnh nh
Gim st - kh o st
Quan st nhanh.
t thit b o nt 3 chi u v o thng
xuyn. o bin dng mt m ct ( hi t
tng i), o bng
ng my kinh v. v
Khoan ly mu.
i php
Cc gii
Khi kt cu cha a c cc du
d hiu v bin
dng hoc mt n nh
nh th khng cn c x l.
Gia c nnn xung quanh hm,
h gia c hng
xy ca kt cu nu cn n thit.
thi
Sa cha nt bng va a mm
m do.
gp
Thng p
Tt c cc loi hm.
tr
Quan st gn.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
S lng k nt, mc , v tr, m,
ng u c ly gia cc k nt.
Kt cu xy: kim m tra xem n nt c nh
hng ti cc vin hay khng.
B tng: kim tra xem ntt c titip tc hay
khng sau khi dng bin n php phun xi
mng.
Nhng bt n cn d ki n
Khi xy v b tng: c s hnh thnh cc
phin khng n nh nu c ntt giao ct.c
Nguyn nhn nt do khi nn n xung quanh
ln khng u. S bin dng
ca a vm
v hm
do lc xon hoc lc ct c hng ng xin
xi so
vi trc hm.
Cc yu t tng nng
Cc hu qu c th
c xung quanh
S suy yu ca cc khu vc
khe nt. khu vc giaa cc k nt c
hnh thnh nhng phin mng nh,
nh khng
n nh.
II-110
CC K NT DNG BC THANG - HNH CH Y
Quan st nhanh; o kch c k nt; o
M t h hng khuyt tt bng my kinh v; o hi t.
C cc vt nt dng ch Y hoc cc vt Khoan ly mu.
nt song song thng khng ng u Cc gii php
(nh ra hoc tht vo). Lp dng cc vm thp. Khi phc cc lp
Hnh nh xy tng bn. Sa cha v b tng
bng b tng phun.
Thng gp
Mi loi hm.

Quan st nhanh, dng ba g.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
m k nt.
Mc khng ng u.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
S bin dng ca v hm. Cc khu vc
nghe c m thanh rng khi g ba. Hin
tng ln khng u.
Cng hm b nghing lch. Tng chng
mt tc dng hoc cc tng bn mt kh
nng chu ti. S dch chuyn ca khi nn.
Cc yu t tng nng
p lc ca nn t. Nc thm nhp. Cc
khu vc a chn.
Cc hu qu c th
Phm vi nt lan rng. Mt ct ngang hm b
nghing theo chiu dc (lch i do b un).
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Cc khi hoc cc
mng v hm ri xung.
i vi kt cu hm: Kt cu b yu i c
th dn n b ph hu.
Mc nghim trng
Trung bnh.
Gim st - kho st
II-111
CC K NT DNG C NH NHN
Gim st - kho st
M t h hng khuyt tt Quan st nhanh.
Nhng k nt ny phn chia ton b v o bng dng c o nt - Dng phng
hm thnh cc mng. Chng c th ko di php o a hnh.
t chn tng bn n phn vm hm. S tin trin ca bin nt.
Cc gii php
Hnh nh Lp dng cc vm chng bng thp.
Lm v b tng tht dy.
Thng gp
Tt c cc loi hm.

Quan st nhanh. Dng ba g (nghe thy
m thanh rng g mp).
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
Quy m khu vc b mt b nt. S pht
trin nt theo ng thng v b rng khe
nt. Kch thc ca cc vt nt khng u
nhau.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
S bin dng ca v hm ch gn k nt.
Nhng khu vc g ba c m thanh rng.

Lc y ca khi nn xung quanh. Lc y
thu tnh - Hin tng trng n.
Cc yu t tng nng
Khe ni b ri ra. C s thm nhp ca
nc ngm cc khu vc khuyt tt; vm
hm c ng p ni.
Cc hu qu c th
S khng n nh ca cc mng nt. S
thm nhp ca nc. S ri bt cht ca
mng khng bm chc.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Vt liu ri xung.
i vi kt cu hm: B hu hoi.
Mc nghim trng
Cao.
II-112
CC VT
V NT C DNG BN NGUYT
Cc gii
gi php
ng khuyt
M t h hng khuy tt a, keo vo
C th bm va, v khe cc nt.
Hin tng ny ch c cc hm
h b tng. Loi h hng ny ch yu c sa cha
y ch
Nt c dng cong u c im
i xut pht v ti ch bng b
tng phun.
im cui trn cng mtt khe nin b tng
nm ngang, ch yu xutt hin
hi vm trn
ng gp
Thng g
hoc ch chn vm trn n ni
n kt thc ca
tit din trn. i vi cc hm b tng kch c
c ln.
Hnh nh

Cc thng s cn n o,
ghi
m v khng ng u ca k nt,
ng b n
kch thc ca cc mng nt.
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin
Khu vcc nghe c m thanh r rng khi g ba
c th c ch hng ng pha sau llng hm
ng).
(vm hm b nt nghim trng
Hin tng nt v l do khun b tng p
ln vnh ai c trc
nhng cha tui t tii cng
c ti a.
Khun c ny, b bin dng
ng trong qu trnh
ng thi gy ra cc tii trng
tr qu mc
ln vnh c c xong.
ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
Lp ghp cha hon ho (cn cn ch
ch h gia
b tng v ct thp hocc gia
gi b tng v
khi nn).
Cc hu qu c thth
S mt n nh ca cc tmm bn
b v hm.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Khng c
i vi kt cu hm:: Khng c
Mc nghimm trng
tr
Thp.
Gim st - khoo st
Quan st nhanh.
II-113
NT HC TNG
trng hp p ln khng u
l khng an
ton.
M t h hng khuyt t t
t cu
i vi kt cu hm: Kt c chnh b suy
Hin tng nt dc song song v i tng
dng
yu cc b. S bin ng c
ca hc c th s
ch ni vi cc hc v v hm.
dn n s hu hoi kt
t c
cu (mt tng
chng).
Hnh nh Mc nghimm trng
tr
Thp.
o st
Gim st - kh
Quan st nhanh, kho o st bng
b dng c o
nt.
i php
Cc gii
Ni chung l khng cn n can thip.
thi
i vi hin tng ncc thm
th th lm lp
cch nc.
Nu hin tng ntt gia tng thth cn gia c
bng cch ghim cht lin kt hai dng
kt cu li vi nhau.
Nu thanh chng ng khng m
bo th cn
phi dng keo gn.
gp
Thng p
tr Cc hm ng b v
ng st.
Quan st nhanh.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
M t nt: phm vi, m,
chiu
u d
di, c ly
gia cc k nt
Nhng bt n cn d ki n
Nc thm nhp, b tng b st
t m
m.

S khc nhau gia kt cu hm m v hc
h
tng, khi tc dng ca
a thanh chng
ch l
khng .
Cc yu t tng nng
Hin tng ln khng u gia h hc v
hm.
Cc hu qu c th
ng lm.
Nhn chung khng nghim trng l
Cn phi gia c nu nhng h hng
h ny
nh hng ti n nh ca a cc hc
h
ngch hoc dn n hin tng
ng nc
n chy
vo ng k.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Mc thp
th tr phi
nc thm nhp lm nh hng ng ti
t trang
b lp t trong hm. Vic tip
p cn
c trong
II-114
NT DO B TNG CO NGT
Nu mt ct ngang b bin dng th mt s
vt nt c th b m ra hoc ng li.
M t h hng khuyt tt Ri ro
Cc k nt mnh m chiu di ca n tng i vi ngi s dng: Khng c.
ln theo thi gian (nhn thy c khi rng i vi kt cu hm: Khng c nu ch do
hn 0,1 mm). Cc ra nt khng bao gi co ngt.
ng u. Mc nghim trng
B tng c: m t khi ln hn 3 mm. Khng
B tng phun: co ngt thng thng (< Gim st - kho st
1mm) s rt kh phn bit.
Quan st nhanh vt nt b nghi ng l do
Hnh nh co ngt, c ming m kiu d thng hoc
nhn phng, sau nht thit phi quan
trc n bng thc o nt.
Ghi nhn cc vt nt, o di nt.
Cc gii php
Khng cn can thip, tr phi bm cht
nha do bt ming k nt.
Thng gp
Mi loi hm.

Quan st nhanh bng n chiu mnh. o
bng qut nh sng nhn thy.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
S mt mng vt nt h hoc kn,
m c th cho nc thm qua c (cc
hm khng c lp bo v phng nc
bn ngoi).
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Nu m bo l ch do hin tng co ngt,
kim tra m v hnh dng nt mp b
tng c bnh thng khng v c ng u
khng.
Hu qu ca cc kiu co ngt khc nhau
trong b tng: do nc, do nhit, do sy
lm bn trong.
Cc yu t tng nng
C ct thp trong b tng v thiu h phng
nc ngoi v hm, c nc thm nhp,
c s kim ch trong v hm.
Cc hu qu c th
Loi nt ny c th to iu kin cho nc
thm nhp (nu v hm pha ngoi khng
c lm cch nc) cng nh cho s n
mn ct thp.
II-115
TNG BN B LN
M t h hng khuyt tt
Hin tng nt dc cc tng bn, c Mc nghim trng
gii hn bng cc k nt xin hoc vt nt C th khc nhau.
ngang.
Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh, o bng my kinh v (o
Hnh nh cao trnh, o kch c nt ).
Tin hnh cc gim st c bit (kho st
v/ hoc thm st).
Cc gii php
Gia c nn pha di lp xy bng bm
va, hoc gia cng bng cc cc nh.
Thng gp
Tt c cc hm.

Quan st nhanh v o c bng my kinh
v..
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
M t nt: phm vi, b rng, chiu di, c
ly gia cc khe nt
Cn o bin dng trn c s s dng my
kinh v.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Nhng h hng ng bin gia tng
bn v vm nga.
S tro nc ra mt hm do mt rnh thot
b v.
Cht lng t nn pha di lp xy l

xu. Kch thc cc b phn tng cha
hp l. C hin tng khai thc m hoc thi
cng hm bn cnh.
Cc yu t tng nng
Nn pha di lp xy c th n rng
(thch cao hoc st).
Cc hu qu c th
Bin dng chm; nu hin tng khng
ngng li th vm hm tt s b mt n nh.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Mc thp nu
hin tng c pht hin sm.
i vi kt cu hm: B hy hoi dn dn
do suy yu i c th dn ti ph hu kt
cu.
II-116
BIN DNG TNG TH TON B MT CT NGANG HM,
HIN TNG -VAN HO
M t h hng khuyt tt Mc nghim trng

Bin dng tng th v hm. Mc cao
Hnh nh Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh. o bng my kinh v.
Kho st a k thut.
Cc gii php
Sau khi phc hi s tip xc bn ngoi v
hm bng cch bm b tng cn phi u
t nhiu cho vic gia cng.
Loi kiu hm
Tt c cc loi.

Quan st nhanh
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
nh gi bin x dch
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Hin tng trc vy, nc thm nhp, khe
ni b h ming, c cc ng nt, khi t
xung quanh b trt.
Hin tng t bin hoc trng n ca
khi nn xung quanh.
Hin tng trt t.
Cc yu t tng nng
Khi lp ngoi hm cha m bo.
Kch c v hm cha m bo.
Cc hu qu c th
Kh nng chu lc ca hm yu.
Gim nghim trng tnh khng.
Ph hu v hm.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Cc mnh b tng
b ri xung.
i vi kt cu hm: Kt cu b ph hu.
II-117
B MT B DT MNG - BT
B
M t h hng khuyt t t hm b gim i, cc va p trng lp hoc
ma st do chuyn ng ng lu
l thng, hin
Hin tng dt mng: S tngng bn knh
tng cc vin vn b ri.
r
cong ca phn trn vm hm.
t cu
i vi kt cu hm: Kt c b yu i.
B mt bt: S bin dng ch nh
hng
ti mt bn ca vm gia a chn vm v Mc nghim m trng
tr
ng kch th
tng chng, do c s gia tng thc Trung bnh.
bn knh cong. Gim st - kh o st
Hnh nh Cn kim tra trcc quan thng
th xuyn hn.
o bin dng ca tit dinn hm,
h o lc nn.
Cc gii php
Dng cc vm thp gia c trc khi tng
cng bng bm va ph
phn ngoi v hm
khi phc hiu ng chchng gia khi
nn v v hm, dngng bu lng neo, lm lp
l
ng li.
o b tng phun. Xy dng l
gp
Thng p
tr
Quan st nhanh ch try xc nh . b
Trn mng li ng vv ng st.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
V tr, chiu di chiu ng v bin ca
bin dng. Xc nh h hng c t ban u
hay xyy ra trong qu trnh khai thc.
Nhng bt n cn d ki n
a/ C cc k nt m phn nh nh vm, hin
hi
tng trc vy ch chn vm h m.
b/ C cc k nt dc m rng, ng, cc k k nt
do lc ct, kt vy dcc theo vm trn
tr hm,
c nhng ch g nghe c m thanh rng. r
S thm nhp ca nc.
Bin dng ban u (c bit cc mt m ct
c chiu cao ln hn chiu rng).
S trng n ca t.
a/ Hiu ng chng bn gim m i,
c s
chia tch v nn p ca khi tt ln phn ph
trn ca vm hm.
b/ C cc lc nn ngang ln, n, khi
kh nn x
vo v hm khng i xng.
Cc yu t tng nng
H thot nc b h hng. a cht
ch ca
khi nn phc tp. Cc khe ni i khng c
bo dng.
Cc hu qu c th
Gia tng bin dng, cc vin nh nh b ri
ra hoc b bong ra, v thng.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Rii ro cao khi s s
thay i dinn ra nhanh: a/ cc vin nh
c th s ri xung; b/ dinn tch ca
c ra ca
II-118
HI
HIN TNG PHNG - TRNG N
o bng trcc quan, ti

tin hnh o n gin
M t h hng
ng khuyt
khuy tt mt
nu ch phng m tng bn (o li
c thng)
bng dy ri hoc th
Tng hm b phng cc b . L hin tng
tng i c trng ca
a cc tng
t bn, i Cc gii
gi php
khi c th xut hin nhiu h tit din
u hn i, neo gi
Lm li khe ni, gi v lm sn
ngang. vm hm, hoc thm
m ch xy d
dng li.
Hnh nh Th ng gp
Mi loi hm.

Quan st nhanh cc trng ng hp
h try xc
nh.
Cc thng s cn n o,
ghi
t, quy m, li
V tr trn mt ct, ln nht.
Nghe m thanh khi g ba vo.
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin
S bin i ca va v vvn b l hoc b
ri ra do m, do nt.
Kt cu nguyn thu:: do vn khun b b bin
dng, do sa cha kt cu.
Giai on sau: Khi xy b suy yu do va
kh t lp b x
b bin tnh; khi nn hocc khi
mnh.
Cc yu t tngng nng
n
Hin tng vn b ri i ra, c nt
n dc, cc
lp nh b trt, h thot nc n b h
hng, bo dng khe nii khng tt. t
Cc hu qu c th th
H hng cc b hoc c hi n tng ri cc
vin vn n khi chng khng cn dnh kt k
vi nhau.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Khng, tr tr phi hm
b hp cc b.
i vi kt cu hm: B suy yu, y sau
nhanh chng b ph hu ccc b. b
Mc nghim m trng
tr
Khng nghim trng nu u do xy dng d t
ban u, nu u khng th l mc
m cao.
Gim st - kho o st
II-119
HIN
N TNG
T BP NH (PINCHING)
M t h hng khuyt t t Nhng bin dng ban u u thng

th hay xy
S bin dng phn trn ca a vm hm ra i vi hm xy c.
c Cc lc nn
thnh dng vm nh nhn n cng vi
v s p rp vm trn hm
ngang mnh, vic lp
khp vo ca cc tng ng bn theo hng
h khng t yu cu. Hin
n tng
t trng n
bp ln pha chp ca nh
nh vm. khi nn.
Hnh nh ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
H thot nc b h h ng.Cc khe ni

khng c bo dng
Cc hu qu c thth
nh, cc vi
Bin dng tng mnh, vin vn ri
s
xung hoc trc vy, nt
n v.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng:: Ni chung l khng.

Mc ri ro cao khi s thay i din ra
nhanh chng: cc vy cn n t
t vm trn ri
xung, b rng ca tng ng chng
ch b gim i
u thng).
(b dp v do xe c lu thng
i vi kt cu hm: B suy yu.
y
tr Mc nghim m trng
tr
Quan st nhanh. Cao.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Gim st - kh o st
V tr, s pht trin theo chiu dcc cng
c nh Cn kim tra trcc quan thng
th xuyn hn;
chiu cao, v bin ca bin n dng
d (s o bin dng tit din ( hi t tng i),
dng thit b o bin dng). o lc nn.
Xc nh s c ny thuc v kt cu i php
Cc gii
nguyn thu (ngha l khng c khuyt
khuy tt
hoc bt n khc), hay mi xyy ra gn g y Dng cc vm thp gia c c trc khi tng
(trong trng hp ny th rtt c kh kh nng cng mt ngoi hm b ng bm va, bu
xy ra nhng bt n tng ng). lng neo, lm lp ph bngng b tng phun.
Nhng bt n cn d ki n Ci to v hm.
Nhng k nt m rng khu vc v chn
vm, s trc vy vm trn hm. m. gp
Thng p
Nhng khe ni b h ra, dm
m khng cnc
dnh kt vi nhau. Cc hm ng st v
ng b.

th
II-120
CC MNG B TNG RI XUNG
Quan st nhanh trong cc t kim tra.
M t h hng
ng khuyt
khuy tt Cc gii
gi php
Cc cu kin thuc lp
p v
v b tng ri v hm.
Ci to hoc gia c
xung.
Hnh nh ng gp
Thng g
Mi loi hm.

Quan st nhanh
Cc thng s cn n o,
ghi
Trng thi ca nn, cc c trng
tr kt cu
ca lp v hm.
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin
Nc thm nhp. S bin n dng
d ca cc
tng bn v ca vm hm. N v hm.
m. Nt
S trng n ca nn n bao quanh, p lc
l
bin ln, t bin
n b tng. S
S suy yu, hin
tng do ho ca khi n n pha di lp
nh qu ln
v hm. p lc thu tnh l (c bit
l i vi cc hm thu cng khi khng c
nc trong lng hm). Biu u hin
hi cui cng
l c cc vt nt v.
ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
Nc thm nhp. Lp v hm h khng cn
kin c (chiu dy v,, cc
trng c hc
b gim, s lo ho ca tng t nn b
a b tng).
trng n.
Cc hu qu c thth
v
Lng hm b sp do lp mt
m tc dng.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Cn n tr
tr lu thng.
Nguy c dng hot ng ng khai thc trong
khng gian hm.
cu
i vi kt cu hm: Kt u b yu i. Hm
b sp cc b.
Mc nghim m trng
tr
Cao.
Gim st - kho o st
II-121
HIN TNG RI VN
M t h hng khuyt tt Mi loi hm.
Cc cu kin vm hm b hng.
Hnh nh

Cc thng s cn o, ghi
Hin trng v cht lng ca cc vt liu
v ca khe ni. Phm vi cc khu vc g
nghe c m thanh rng. su ca cc
ch v sau khi ri xung.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Khe ni b h ra; Hin tng nt;
Nc thm nhp; hin tng phnh ra;
trng n.
S bin cht ca vt liu;
Mt kh nng dnh bm.
Ti trng khng i xng.
Cc yu t tng nng
Nn t x y. Dng v kch c ca
vn.
Cc hu qu c th
V hm b gy v. Vnh ai kt cu xy b
sp.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Cc khi mng ri
xung, phi ngng mi hot ng.
i vi kt cu hm: S suy yu cc b
hoc suy yu cc vng ai.
Mc nghim trng
Thp.
Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh; Dng ba g. S dng
cc phng php NDT khc.
Cc gii php
Trt lp hoc thay th cc b phn b ri
mt.
Lm li khe ni. Bm va ti to bn trong.
Thng gp
II-122
NHNG H HI DO HO HON
M t h hngng khuyt
khuy tt cng khc nhau.
Nhng h hii khc nhau kh nhiu
nhi v hnh Ri ro
dng bn ngoi ty thucc vo tng
t loi v i vi ngi s dng: ng: Khi bt u c chy
hm, vo nhit v thii gian: mu sc s khi c hi, m mtt gy ri r ro.
ca chng khc bit t hng t , c
ng cho ti Sau khi chy, trong giai on chn on, c
c mu t nung, c cc v t rn, trc vy, nhng ri ro lin
n quan ti t hin tng vn
nt tch, dng h ln, b mt
m b nng chy. bn ri xung khi vm m hmh ngui i.
Nhng tn hi ln nht th ng vm hm,
i vi kt cu hm:: Kt
K cu ch b ph hoi
ni c nhit cao nht.
nu mm chy kh m mnh v ko di kh
Hnh nh lu. Nhng h hngng c th th l suy gim cc
vt
tnh nng ca t liu vv b dy ca lp v
hm.
nghi
Mc nghim trng
Mt s c rtt hn hu,
h song hu qu ca
n c th cc k nghim trng tr nu m
chy khng cc nhanh chng dp d tt.
Gim st - kho st
Xc nh tnh trng
ng cac phn v hm cn
li: o b dy
y cn li, l cc ch s v
cng, kho st bngng si siu m, khoan li
c, kim
th nghim c hc, ki tra bng knh hin
vi, phn tch ho hc, h hin tng nhit
Phng php pht hin n hin trng quang.
Quan st nhanh, dng ba g. Cc gii
gi php
Cc thng s cn n o,
ghi C th dng cc bi n php nh: a cc
S phm vi h hng,
ng, kch cc v su vm thp, neo bu lng, khoan gim p
ca cc khu vc b trc vy
y hohoc, khu vc lc thu tnh. Tu thu
thuc vo b dy cn li:
hnh thnh cc h lm,
m, kch cc ca cc ch s quyt nh hoc l gia c c lp v bng b
trc vy hoc ca cc h s t m, mu ca tng phun ln lii thp hn h sau khi lm v
lp o hm. sinh bng bn chi i st
s v phun ct (hoc
Nhng bt n cn n d
d kin ph bng vi nc c p lc l cao) hoc l ph
b v lm mt lp
p v hm mi.
nhng mt ct gnn khu v vc chy nhng
khng b la tp vo cnn kim
ki tra du hiu
suy yu do vt liu b nh hhng ca khi ng gp
Thng g
c. Cc hm ng
b v
v ng st.
i vi nhng kt cuu c cc ng ng
thng gi, cn kim tra trn
n ton b chiu
di xc nh mc nh h hng do chy
gy ra.
Nhit tng cao dn n n chy (ch
( yu
do cc phng tinn giao thng gy ra).
ra
ng nng
Cc yu t tng n
Thii gian chy ko di. Cng
C chy
(nhit cao). i vii b tng rt cng
chc th hin tng trc vyy l ng k hn
v din ra nhanh hn.
Cc hu qu c th th
bn kt cu b suy yu. u. Sau khi ssa
cha c th c nhng s c do ti trng
u c nh
phn b bn kt cu nhng khu vc
II-123
XI MN DO NC
M t h hng khuyt t t C th khc nhau.

Hin tng xi mn bn dii phnph y Gim st - kho st
hm (hm c lp v hocc khng c).
c D tm cc du hiu d r ra bn ngoi.
Hnh nh Ghi nhnn cc rnh xi bn di.
d
i php
Cc gii
Trng hp khoang hm m c nguy cc mt
n nh th phi sa
chaa nh
nhng ch c h
hng.
kiu
Loi u hm
h
m tiu
Cc hm thu cng v hm ti nc.

tr
Quan st nhanh.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
V tr. su v chiu di ca
a khu vcv b
xi. Tnh trng ca t b xi v ca
c t
xung quanh.
Nhng bt n cn d ki n
Trong trng hp lp t hai bnn mng
m th
c hin tng nc t bn n ngoi r r vo
trong hm. Cc bt n pha bn n ngoi v v
hm.
Lu tc dng nc qu mnh nh c hocho
khng cun theo vt th rn. n. Cht
Ch lng
lp o hm km (lo ho, suy y u, mt tc
nhn kt dnh). Nc c tnh chtt mi mn.
Dng chyy bi phn tn do c chng
ch ngi
vt (chn ngang) hoc do s bin n i
tit
din ngang.
Cc yu t tng nng
Lp v pha bn mng (nguy nguy c nt v
tng bn cng vi ngp nc). ). Khi
K nn
xung quanh d b xi mn.
Cc hu qu c th
S gia tng xi mn pha di y hmh c
nguy c lm mt n nh tng ng bnb khi
phn v hm ca vm nga a tham gia vo v
s n nh ca khoang hm. Tr ng hp
lp v bn mng th s d r ncc c nguy
c gy ngp.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Lu u thng b b tr
ngi khi tin hnh hot ng kim
m tra.
i vi kt cu hm: Nguy c m t n nh
tng bn c th dn n s hu hoi
hm.
Mc nghim trng
II-124
S C I VI H THU GOM NC NN HM
M t h hng khuyt tt Khi nn xung quanh c th c bin i.

Hin tng ng nc trn mt ng Nc b lng cn hoc tc nghn.
b v ng st hoc trn nn ba lt. Cc Cc hu qu c th
rnh dn nc bn, li st y trn cc
Mt ng st hoc ng b b ngp cc
ging, cc h t nc b tc, cc mng
b hoc c cc dng chy lm cho hm
nc c cc ng nt dc.
phi ng ca.
Nc thm nhp lm h hi cc kt cu
S h hi ca kt cu vm nga (ln
bn di khc.
xung, nho ln).
Ri ro
Hnh nh
i vi ngi s dng: s phin toi cho
cc hot ng tu theo mc quy m v
tnh trng bt n.
i vi kt cu hm: B h hng.
Mc nghim trng
Trung bnh.
Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh dng nc, cc rnh thot
v ch vm nga.
Kim tra tnh trng ca cc rnh thot
(dng ni soi video, ho cht nh du).
Cc gii php
Khi phc mng thot nc lm cho n vn
hnh bnh thng.
Thng gp
Quan st nhanh ghi nhn cc hin
tng bt n; kim tra hin trng ca cc Cc hm ng b v ng st.
h thu nc thng qua vic kim tra cc
ca cng.
Phn tch cc bn v lin quan.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
Kim tra tnh lin tc ca dng chy.
Xc nh v tr ca cc bt n trong h
thng thu gom nc.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Bo dng h thot nc cha c tt.
Nhng h hng nh hng ti phn vm
nga.
Cng tc thit k, thi cng khng m bo,

ch bo dng km.
S bin dng ca kt cu.
Cc yu t tng nng
II-125
NC THM NHP
b/ Hin tng nn t b phn hu, b nc
M t h hng khuyt tt xi vo hoc b xi mn, v c th b st.
- C s thm nhp ca nc qua v tr
khuyt tt lp v hm (nt hoc l hng) Ri ro
hoc mt b phn cu to (khe ni, l thot
nc).
i vi ngi s dng: Gy phin toi cho
- C s thm nhp nc t khi nn bao lu thng v qu trnh khai thc.
quanh hm (t gy, khe nt, th nt a
i vi kt cu hm: Kt cu hoc khi nn
tng, ton b b mt).
b suy yu c th dn n hu hoi hm.
Hnh nh
Mc nghim trng
C th khc nhau.
Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh cng vi vic tin hnh cc
phn tch.
Cc gii php
Thu gom v chnh hng lung nc thm
(dng cc h thu v cc rnh thot). Sa
cha bng cch x l nn v/hoc v hm
(bng bin php bm ba); xy dng h
thot nc ph hp.
Phng php pht hin hin trng Thng gp

Quan st nhanh.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Tt c cc hm.
V tr c nc thm ( xc nh vi a
cht nn bit).
Xc nh xem nc thm nhp l nc c
p hay khng p. nh gi tc dng
chy. Nu c th, tin hnh o nhit v
tnh dn truyn ca nc. Phn tch tch
nc xc nh ngun gc ca n. Xc
nh cc c trng v cu trc ca nc.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
- S h hi ca v hm (nt, l thng) c
bit l lit k cc hin tng nt v.
- i vi hm khng c lp o, cn lu
xem c cc khim khuyt v a cht hay
khng (t gy, khe nt, th nt trm tch).
V hm khng cn kn kht. Nhng bin
ng v thay i h thng nc ngm
(s bin i ca lp a cht trng t nc,
nc r chy t mng khc).
Cc yu t tng nng
Tnh ho tan v tnh d thay i ca nn
xung quanh. p lc v/hoc lu tc dng
nc kh ln.
Cc hu qu c th
a/ Lp v hm b h hi (nc xi vo, xi
mn) c th b nt tch ra.
II-126
H THNG THOT NC B TC NGHN
Lm v sinh bng phun nc p lc cao,
M t h hng khuyt tt v sinh trit hn bng thit b phun ct.
Cc h thot nc ( cc tng bn), cc Xy dng rnh thot nc mi vng qua
rnh, ng ng dn nc, cc cng thot, khu vc b tc nghn.
b cc vt liu rn bi lp.
Thng gp
Hnh nh Cc hm ng b v ng st.

Quan st nhanh bng cch kim tra ming
cng, kim tra li chn bn trn cng
hoc rnh thot.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
Loi vt liu lp, b dy (t l gim tit din
ngang).
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Hin tng m t cc b khc thng.

S kt hch canxit, cc mui st.
S tc nghn bi cc vt liu ht nh hoc
ca r cy c.
Thi cng c sai st hoc cu th (khng
dn vn bn, cc mnh v ca cc ng
thot nc trn bng nha PVC).
Cc yu t tng nng
C s bay hi mnh, hm lng mui ho
tan cao, sai phm v bo dng.
Cc hu qu c th
Chu ti trng cc b, c nhiu ch b m.
Mt cng nng s dng.
Sn hm b tri ln.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Mt ng b m
t hoc b ng bng, Sn hm b tri ln.
i vi kt cu hm: Khng.
Mc nghim trng
Thp n trung bnh.
Gim st - kho st
Kim tra nh k tnh khng hm.
Dng thit b ni soi trong cc hot ng
bo dng c bit.
Cc gii php
II-127
NC THM GIA CC KHOANG HM LP GHP HOC C TI CH
Mc nghim trng
M t h hng khuyt tt Thp n mc trung bnh.
Nc thm qua cc khe ni gia cc Gim st - kho st
khoang hm hoc gia cc khoang hm vi Quan st nhanh kt cu; quan trc din
kt cu b tng ti ch bin ca lu tc dng nc v s chuyn
Hnh nh dch ca khe ni .
Cc gii php
Chnh hng dng nc thm bo v
hot ng khai thc.
Lm mt h thot nc nu lu tc dng
nc thm c gii hn v quan trc s bin
i ca lu tc.
Bm va vo pha sau khe ni theo 2 giai
on:
- Cc cht do c tnh thm nc s
trng ln khi ht nc chn nc
chy n;
- Cc hn hp xi mng dnh bm vi
Phng php pht hin hin trng nn.
Quan st nhanh. o lng nc thm.
Phn tch cc thit k thi cng v phng Loi kiu hm
php xy dng.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Cc hm ng st v ng b.
Tnh trng v khi lng nc thm.
Phn tch ho hc nc thm.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
m v s bin dng ca cc khe ni.
C hin tng kt hch
Cc khe ni b h hng. C s bin i
ng k v nhit . Tng p lc thu tnh.
Ln khng u.
Cc yu t tng nng
Tnh ho tan v tnh d thay i ca nn
xung quanh. p lc v/hoc lu tc dng
nc l ng k.
Cc hu qu c th
Tng lu tc dng chy ko theo nhiu vt
liu ht nh.
S tch t vn bn v hm bn ngoi.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Gy phin toi cho

hot ng khai thc tu thuc vo mc
v tnh hnh thm nc.
i vi kt cu hm: S h hi cc khe ni
v s gim cht lng b tng.
II-128
II.4.3. Cc h hng nh hng ti khu vc tip gip, cng hm v cc kt cu lin quan
II.4.3.1. Cc khe hng di mt t do t nhin hoc do nhn to
Hin tng ln.
II.4.4.1. Phn kt cu cng hm
Cc h hng v kn nc;
Cc khe hng sn ni c b tc kt.
II.4.4.2. Cc tng cnh
Nhng h hi nh hng ti cc tng cnh.
HIN TNG LN
M t h hng khuyt tt
Trn nn t bn trn hm hoc di vm Cao.
nga c hin tng h ming hoc hnh Gim st - kho st
thnh khe hng.
Phi tng cng gim st kt cu. Quan
Hnh nh st nhanh, bin php d phng c th l
tin hnh kho st khi nn bao quanh; t
kho st ny c thc hin bng cch
khoan mu li hoc bng phng php
khng ph hu.
Quan st nhanh. Kim tra ph hy hoc
Cc gii php
kho st a vt l.
m bo an ton cho kt cu, nhi lp khe
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
hng trc khi gia c.
Phm vi khe hng v v tr tng i so vi
kt cu.
Thng gp
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Lp ph b nt, s bin dng ca kt cu.
Tt c.
C nc thm nhp, vt liu b trt st,
cc vin b ri ra.
S thay i ca khe hng c tnh hi quy t
di ln trn do nh vm b sp. Khe hng
ban u thng thy khi nn thch cao.
Cc yu t tng nng
C nc chy thnh dng.
Cc hu qu c th
S bin dng ca kt cu rt cuc c th
dn n kt cu b ph hoi.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Cao, yu cu phi
hn ch hoc thm ch ngng mi hot
ng.
i vi kt cu hm: Rt cao.
Mc nghim trng
II-129
NHNG H HNG DO KHNG KN NC
Thp.
M t h hng khuyt tt Gim st - kho st
Nc thm nhp trn vo khu vc cng Quan st nhanh - s bin i v phm vi
hm - c hin tng cac- b - nat ho. ca khu vc m t - kim tra kn nc.
Cc gii php
Hnh nh Sa cha ton b hoc tng phn lp cch
nc bn ngoi v hm.
Bm va.
Phng php pht hin hin trng X l khoang c nh.
Quan st nhanh.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi Thng gp
Phm vi khu vc m t. Cht lng ca Mng li ng b v ng st.
vt liu v hm.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
Cc vt nt, tng cng hm b mt tnh
dnh bm.
Sn hm c nc.

Nhng khuyt tt kt cu xy hoc thiu
h phng nc.
H hng do cy ci mc bn trn.
Cc yu t tng nng
Cc khoang vn b tc nghn.
Cc hu qu c th
Hnh thnh cc nh li vo hm.
Nn ng st khng n nh.
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Mt tm nhn (mng
nc), t trt, s ri rng ca cc nh
.
i vi kt cu hm: Khi xy dn dn b
bin i.
Mc nghim trng
II-130
CC KHE HNG C NH B TC NGHN
M t h hng khuyt tt
Hin tng c nhiu cc tng to hoc
c c mc qu nhiu.
Hnh nh

Quan st nhanh.
Cc thng s cn o, ghi
Tnh trng cc tng phn cng hm.
rng khe nt, hin trng ca h thot nc.
Nhng bt n cn d kin
S xm nhp ca nc qua pha ngoi v
hm.
Nt ch cng hm, khi t bao quanh b
hu hoi.
Khng c bo dng thng xuyn
Cc yu t tng nng
H tiu thot nc b hng.
Cc hu qu c th
Lp phng nc xung quanh cng hm b
thng.
H thot nc b tc
Ri ro
i vi ngi s dng: Khng.
i vi kt cu hm: Tng hm v xy
ngoi cng hm b bin i.
Mc nghim trng
Mc thp.
Gim st - kho st
Quan st nhanh. S pht trin ca cy c,
s tc nghn do cc khi tng v vn.
Cc gii php
Bo dng thng xuyn gm lm v sinh,
di ri cc hn , dn sch c.
Thng gp
Cc hm ng b v ng st.
II-131
NHNG H HNG NH HNG TI TNG CNH
M t h hng khuyt tt Cc yu t tng nng

C cc bin dng cc b (phnh ra, n ra), Cy ci mc qu nhiu; Tng qu mng;
s bin i ca rm v cc khe ni, c h thot nc b hng.
cc vt nt xin. Nc thm nhp.
Hnh nh Cc hu qu c th
Sc chng ca t nn khng .
Tng cnh b v.
Phng php pht hin hin trng Ri ro
Quan st nhanh. i vi ngi s dng: Cc cu kin b ri
Cc thng s cn o, ghi .i vi kt cu hm: Kt cu b hu
Bin x dch. B mt b bin i. di hoi
v cc c trng ca k nt. Mc nghim trng
Nhng bt n cn d kin Thp.
Khe ni b tch ri; cc khu vc nghe c Gim st - kho st
m thanh rng khi g ba - hin tng nh Quan st nhanh; o kch c k nt; o
hoa. bng my kinh v.
C cc k nt dc, ngang v theo hng Cc gii php
xin, nhng h hng khc ( u tng
Lm li khe ni. Dng b tng phun - neo
xy).
gia c
S trng n ca t .
Thng gp
S dch chuyn ca cc mi dc.
Mng li ng b v ng st.
Nc lm nh hng n dnh bm.
II-132
II.4.4. Cc h hng thng gp i vi thit b
II.4.4.3. H thng gim st giao thng
II.4.4.3.1. Hnh nh ca cc Camera ti Trung tm vn hnh OCCC khng c hoc chp chn.
Tnh trng trn thng xy ra do cc nguyn nhn nh sau:
1. Lng, h cc u u ni cp xon i, cp ng trc
- Kim tra, sit cht, hn ni hoc thay mi cc u ni cp xon i, cp ng trc.
2. Hng cc b truyn tn hiu Video VZS-6, b nhn Video EDP70568-D.
- Kim tra, iu chnh cc mc khuch i ti b nhn Video EDP70568-D, sa cha
hoc thay mi cc b truyn tn hiu Video VZS-6, b nhn Video EDP70568-D.
3. Hng bo mch cp ngun cho b nhn tn hiu Video.
- Kim tra, sa cha, thay mi t 25V/220VAC hoc bo mch.
4. Hng b ngun cung cp cho quang in CRT.
- Kim tra, sa cha hoc thay th b ngun c thng s tng ng.
5. Hng cc b quang in CRT/CRR.
- Kim tra, sa cha hoc thay th mi.
6. t cp quang truyn dn.
- Hn ni li ng cp quang.
7. Hng Camera,
- Kim tra, sa cha hoc thay mi.
II.4.4.3.2. T t thit b GSGT v CCTV.
1. Lng bu lng nh v.
- Kim tra v sit cht cc bu lng.
2. Cc u ni cp tn hiu, cp ngun b lng, h.
- Kim tra, sit cht cc u ni.
3. H hng cc thit b: R le, cm bin dng, p to mt.
- Kim tra, sa cha hoc thay mi thit b tng ng.
II.4.4.3.3. n giao thng.
1. Khng sng do mt ngun cung cp.
- Kim tra cp ngun, r le, b cc bin dng v cc u ni cp tn hiu, cp ngun.
2. Khng sng do hng bo mch.
- Kim tra, sa cha hoc thay mi
3. Khng sng hoc khng sng do cc LED b hng.
- Kim tra bo mch n LED, hn ni cc ng mch b t hoc thay mi bng LED
tng ng.
II.4.4.3.4. B pht hin qu chiu cao.
1. Khng bo ng khi c phng tin qu chiu cao hoc lin tc bo ng.
- Kim tra ngun cung cp, cc n Led ch th, cp u ni, cc u ni dy, nu tnh
trng bnh thng th thay mi b pht/b nhn.
2. Khng bo ng bng m thanh ti trm kim sot.
- Kim tra tnh trng ca hp bo ng, cp u ni, nu bnh thng th thay ci bo
ng.
II.4.4.3.5. T iu khin bng bo in t c ni dung thay i VMS.
1. Khng c ngun cung cp ti t iu khin.
- Kim tra cu ch, p to mt, ngun cung cp, cp u ni, cc u ni dy.
2. Cc b ngun DC khng hot ng.
- Kim tra cu ch, p to mt, ngun cung cp, cp u ni, cc u ni dy. Tho kim
tra v v sinh cc bo mch, linh bn trong b ngun. Sa cha hoc thay mi b ngun tng
ng.
II-133
3. Thit b iu khin Merlin khng hot ng.
- Phng n x l:
+ Kim tra ngun cung cp, cp tn hiu, cp ngun, cc u ni dy.
+ Kim tra cu hnh ca thit b iu khin Merlin v ci t li cu hnh.
4. Thit b kt ni mng LAN khng hot ng hoc cc n ch th bo li.
- Kim tra ngun cung cp, cp mng LAN, u ni RJ45.
- Kim tra ng truyn cp quang t trm n t iu khin.
II.4.4.3.6. Bng in t c ni dung thay i VMS.
Khng hin th ni dung (T iu khin VMS vn hot ng bnh thng).
- Phng n x l:
+ Kim cc n ch th Led mu xanh trn cc cc bo iu khin Led, nu khng sng
th kim tra ngun cung cp, cp u ni, cc u ni dy.
+ Kim tra n ch th Led mu nhp nhy trn cc cc bo iu khin Led, nu khng
nhp nhy th n nt Reset, nu vn khng nhp nhy th kim tra cp tn hiu RS485, cc u
ni dy hoc thay mi bo iu khin Led.
+ Kim tra in tr ca b cm bin nh sng (Gi tr khong t 10K - 1M , tng ng
vi sng gim dn), nu khng thay i khi cng nh sng thay i, thay mi b cm
bin nh sng.
II.4.4.4. H thng thng tin lin lc
II.4.4.4.1. B khuch i cng sut FM.
Khng c tn hiu sng FM trong hm:
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Hng b kuch i.
- Li ng truyn tn hiu.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Kim tra cp tn hiu.
- Kim tra cp ngun.
- Kim tra bo mch iu khin.
- Nu khng c th thay mi.
II.4.4.4.2. B khuch i cng sut UHF, VHF.
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Hng b khuch i.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- Kim tra cp ngun.
II.4.4.4.3. B thu pht tn hiu quang
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Hng b khuch i.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- Kim tra cp ngun.
- C lp ngun in cp cho t radio.
- Tho b thu pht tn hiu quang kim tra.
II-134
- Kim tra o c, thay th cc linh kin cho mch iu khin.
- Cp ngun c lp cho b thu pht tn hiu quang kim tra cc thng s k thut.
- a b thu pht tn hiu vo hot ng.
- Kim tra cht lng bn tin thu c trong hm.
II.4.4.4.4. Hng B khuch i VHF
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Hng b khuch i.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- Kim tra cp ngun.
II.4.4.4.5. Hng B iu ch sng FM v gii m RDS
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Hng b khuch i.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- C lp ngun in cp cho t radio.
- Tho b iu ch sng FM v gii m RDS kim tra, xc nh hng bo mch iu
khin.
- Kim tra o c, thay th cc linh kin cho mch iu khin.
- Cp ngun c lp cho b iu ch sng FM v gii m RDS kim tra cc thng s
k thut.
- a b iu ch sng FM v gii m RDS vo hot ng.
- Kim tra cht lng bn tin thu c trong hm.
II.4.4.4.6. Cp Anten pht sng Radio
1. Nguyn nhn.
- t cp.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- Thay mi cp t 02 hp u ni.
II.4.4.4.7. Hng B x l, gii m tn hiu cp quang cm bin nhit MXF-100
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Hng b khuch i.
- Hng mch cung cp ngun in.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- Cch ly vng Loop v c lp ngun cp cho t PBS 16.
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b trong t PBS 16.
- Xc nh b MXF-100 khng hot ng.
- C lp thit b kim tra chi tit, o c cc linh kin bn trong.
- Xc nh c mch cung cp ngun bn trong MXF-100 khng hot ng.
- Thay th linh kin cho mch cung cp ngun.
- Cp ngun c lp cho b MXF-100 kim tra cc thng s k thut.
- a b MXF-100 vo hot ng.
II.4.4.4.8. Cp quang cm bin bo chy
II-135
1. Nguyn nhn.
- t cp.
2. Phng n khc phc.
- Cch ly vng Loop ra khi h thng.
- Hn li si cp b t.
II.4.4.5. H thng Thng gi
II.4.4.5.1. Qut phn lc
1. Tng , ai c, bu lng.
- Nu b mo m, nt gy phi thay ci mi.
- Nu bu long b lng phi sit li.
- Nu b nt cht phi thay ci mi.
2. V qut.
- Nu b mo m hoc nt gy trn gi treo phi sa cha.
- Nu b mo m, try sc, trc sn b n mn phi sa cha, lau chi sn li.
- Nu cc l b bt li v khi phi v sinh lau chi.
3. ng c.
- o in tr cch in ( trn 20M ti mc DC1000V)
+ Nu in tr cch in di 20M v sinh bn trong bng iu khin.
+ Nu in tr cch in khng t 20M sau khi v sinh phi sa cha.
- Thi gian thay th 20000 gi hoc sau 5 nm, ty theo iu kin no n trc.
- Nu c ting ng bt thng ca bi phi thay bi.
- Nu bu long lp t m t b hng phi sa cha.
4. Cch qut.
- Nu c bin dng hay nt phi sa cha.
- Nu cnh lng phi sa cha.
- Nu lng bu long, c vt phi sa cha.
5. Tnh hnh hot ng.
- Nu gi tr rung vn p ng tiu chun, kim tra ai c v cnh qut. Sau khi kim
tra nu gi tr khng t phi sa cha.
- Nu xut hin ting n v rung bt thng, kim tra qut, ai c.
- Nu dng in bt thng, kim tra dy dn, kim tra in p v in tr cch in.
6. T diu khin.
+ Nu in tr cch in di 20M v sinh bn trong bng iu khin
- Nu b mo m hoc nt v thay mi.
- Nu aptomat b hng thay mi.
- Nu bu long, inh vt b lng, phi sit li.
II.4.4.5.2. Qut lc bi tnh in.
1. Cnh qut.
- Kim tra bnh rng cnh qut: vn hnh qut EP bng t iu khin cc b, iu
chnh gc cnh qut t mc nh nht n mc ln nht kim tra gc cnh qut thay i u
quan st ng h trn t iu khin cc b.
II-136
- Kim tra ting n v rung bt thng.
- Kim tra thng bng ca cnh qut bng tay.
2. ng c.
+ Thi gian thay th 40000 gi.
- Nu nhit khng bnh thng ln v dy dn.
3. B iu khin kh in.
- Kim tra vn hnh, vn hnh qut EP bng t iu khin, iu chnh gc cnh qut t
mc nh nht n mc ln nht kim tra p sut u ra ca b iu khin kh in thay i
t 0 n 0,4Mpa.
4. V qut.
II.4.4.5.3. Qut cp, x kh
1. Cnh qut.
- Kim tra bnh rng cnh qut: vn hnh qut EP bng t iu khin cc b, iu
chnh gc cnh qut t mc nh nht n mc ln nht kim tra gc cnh qut thay i u
quan st ng h trn t iu khin cc b.
- Kim tra ting n v rung bt thng.
- Kim tra thng bng ca cnh qut bng tay.
2. ng c.
- o in tr cch in ( trn 20M ti mc DC1000V).
- Nu nhit khng bnh thng ln v dy dn.
3. B iu khin kh in.
- Kim tra vn hnh, vn hnh qut EP bng t iu khin, iu chnh gc cnh qut t
mc nh nht n mc ln nht kim tra p sut u ra ca b iu khin kh in thay i
t 0 n 0,4Mpa.
4. V qut.
5. Gi .
- Kim tra mc du c p ng yu cu ca mc du phm vi cho php.
- V vic thay du bi trn:
+ Ln vn hnh u tin, cn thay du bi trn sau 1000 gi hoc sau 3 thng vn
hnh, ty theo ci no n sm hn.
+ Nhng ln tip theo khong thi gian gia 2 ln thay du l sau 5000 gi hoc sau 1
nm hot ng, ty theo ci no n sm hn.
II-137
- Nu khng xy ra s c r r du.
- Nu nhit khng bnh thng pht sinh gi .
- Nu khng c s bu lng b lng.
- C s mp mo hoc rn nt ca bu long, ai c c nh b .
6. Ca lt.
- M v ng ca lt bng bng iu khin kim tra ca lt hot ng c m hay
khng.
- Kim tra m t iu khin.
II.4.4.5.4. Van kh in ti khi 1D trm EP3
- Chuyn ch vn hnh ca h thng thng gi ti trm EP3 t lin ng sang cc
b.
- C lp trm EP3, c lp ngun cp ti t my pht cao p.
- Chuyn ch xc nhn khi vo trm.
- Tho b van kh in kim tra.
- Xc nh c li van kh in b hng.
- Thay th li van kh in b hng.
- Cho thit b hot ng v theo di s hot ng ca thit b trong 24h lin tc
- a thit b vo hot ng trong h thng.
II.4.4.5.5. Thit b iu khin gc m cnh qut EP ti trm lc bi tnh in EP1
- Chuyn ch vn hnh ca h thng thng gi ti trm EP1 t lin ng sang cc.
- C lp trm EP1 v ngun in cp cho qut EP s 01.
- Chuyn ch vn hnh ti t iu khin cc b.
- iu chnh bng tay gc m ca cnh qut t 0 n 23 tng ng vi cng
sut 30% n 100% kim tra tn hiu iu khin.
- Kim tra c cu hi tip c kh ti qut, cp tn hiu.
- o, so snh tn hiu iu khin ti t v tn hiu hi tip ca qut EP.
- Xc nh c thit b khuch i v cch ly dng khng hot ng.
- Tho b khuch i v cch ly dng kim tra xc nh c linh kin b hng.
- Cn phi thay mi b khuch i v cch ly dng.
II.4.4.5.6. Van iu p trn ng cung cp kh iu khin gc m cnh qut EP trm EP3
- Chuyn ch vn hnh h thng thng gi trm EP3 t lin ng sang cc b.
- C lp trm EP3 v my nn cung cp kh vn hnh.
- Kha van tay trn ng ng cung cp kh trc v sau van iu p.
- Tho van iu p ra khi ng ng.
- Tho cc chi tit bn trong ca van iu p kim tra, xc nh c chi tit b
hng khng th khc phc.
- Cn phi thay mi van iu p.
II.4.4.5.7. B kt ni mng cp quang Cisco trm VAC
- T my tnh vn hnh ti Trung tm iu hnh, kim tra tn hiu kt ni mng n cc
trm.
- Kim tra tnh trng thit b kt ni mng ti cc trm VAB, VAC, EP1 v EP2.
- Xc nh c b kt ni mng cp quang Cisco ti trm VAC b li.
- C lp thit b, tho kim tra cc m un, linh kin bn trong.
- Xc nh c m un chuyn i quang in b hng.
- Cn phi thay mi m un chuyn i quang in b hng.
II.4.4.5.8. B chuyn i quang in FNC 200B-A20 trm EP2
- T my tnh vn hnh ti Trung tm iu hnh, kim tra tn hiu kt ni mng n
trm EP2.
II-138
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc thit b ti cc t Interlock ventilation panel v
EP control panel.
- Xc nh c b chuyn i quang in FNC 200B-A20 b li.
- C lp thit b, tho kim tra cc linh kin bn trong.
- Khng th khc phc, cn phi thay mi b chuyn i quang in FNC 200B-A20
ng thng s.
II.4.4.5.9. Thit b ng ct ngun cho qut EP s 1 trm EP1
- Cn b k thut cng nhn vin n trm EP1 chuyn ch vn hnh t
External sang On-site.
- Kim tra tnh trng cc thit b t No.1 EP Fan Switching.
- Xc nh c thit b ng ct ngun cho qut EP s 1 b li tch nng l xo gy kt
phn c kh.
- C lp my ct F14, F27 ti t MDB ca h thng in ct ngun in h thng
thng gi ti trm EP1.
- Tho thit b ng ct ngun, kim tra cc chi tit bn trong.
- Xc nh c l xo tch nng b kt c kh, tin hnh sa cha.
- Lp t v cho thit b hot ng.
II.4.4.5.10. Cng tc tip t ti khi 2B trm EP2
- C lp trm EP2, ct ngun in cung cp t my pht cao p khi 2B.
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng thit b ti t my pht cao p khi 2B.
- Xc nh c cng tc tip a khng hot ng do cun dy b chy.
- ng ngun in cung cp cho t pht cao p khi 2B, a trm EP2 vo hot ng.
- Chuyn ch vn hnh t On-site sang External.
- Tin hnh sa cha cng tc tip a.
- a cng tc tip a vo hot ng.
II.4.4.5.11. My nn cung cp kh vn hnh s 1 ti trm EP2
- C lp ngun in cung cp cho my nn cung cp kh vn hnh.
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca my nn cung cp kh vn hnh.
- Xc nh c van l ca my nn b kt.
- Tin hnh tho van l ca my nn ra sa cha.
- Lp van l sau khi sa cha vo my nn kh.
- a my nn cung cp kh vn hnh vo hot ng.
II.4.4.6. H thng iu ha
II.4.4.6.1. My b thiu gas, ht gas
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Gas b x hoc thiu gas.
- C hin tng bm tuyt ngay van ng nh ca dn nng.
- Dng in hot ng thp hn dng nh mc ghi trn my.
- p sut gas ht v my nn thp hn p lm vic bnh thng (bnh thng t 65-
75psi). p sut pha cao p cng thp hn bnh thng.
- Trong mt s my HKK, khi b thiu gas board iu khin s t ng tt my sau
khong 5-10 pht v bo li trn dn lnh.
2. Phng php sa cha.
- Kim tra ng ng.
- B sung gas.
II-139
II.4.4.6.2. My nn khng chy
My nn (Block) c xem l tri tim ca my HKK, khi my nn khng chy th
my HKK khng lnh. Mt s nguyn nhn lm my nn khng chy.
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Mt ngun cp n my nn : do li board iu khin, contactor khng ng, h
mch.
- Nhy r le nhit bo v my nn : thng do h t, qut dn nng yu hoc h,
motor my nn khng quay.
- Chy mt trong cc cun dy ng c bn trong, trng hp ny c th dn ti nhy
CB ngun.
2. Phng php Sa cha.
- Kim tra ngun cp n my nn.
- Kim tra tnh trang hot ng ca board iu khin, contactor.
- Kim tra trng thi ca r le nhit bo v my nn.
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca t in, qut dn nng v motor my nn.
II.4.4.6.3. My nn chy n
Khi my lnh ca bn b hin tng ny th bn thng nghe c ting n pht ra
t pha gin nng, tc l t pha cc nng thng t ngoi tri.
1. Nguyn nhn.
- D gas.
- C chi tit bn trong my nn b h.
- C cc bulong hay inh vt b lng.
- C s tip xc ca 1 ng ny vi ng khc hoc v my.
2. Phng php sa cha.
- Rt bt lng gas sc bng cch x ga ra mi trng bng kha lc gic. V tr x
ra ngay ti u cn pha cui ca gin nng - cc nng.
- Thay my nn bng cch i mua my nn c thng s ph hp.
- Vn cht cc bulng hay vt, kim tra xem my nn c ng vi tnh trng nh ban
u.
- Nn thng hay c nh ng sao cho khng tip xc vi ng hoc cc chi tit kim loi
khc. Kim tra xem mt t my nn c b xin, thng hay b cong lm cho my nn b xin
v ng vi thnh ca v gin nng - cc nng v gy nn ku. Kim tra xem cc bulng pha
di y my nn xem c lng hay khng. Nu lng th xit li. Khng c xit qu cht
bulng.
II.4.4.6.4. Nhit qu lnh
1. Nguyn nhn.
- B iu khin nhit (thermostat) b h.
- Chnh nhit xung qu thp so vi nhu cu s dng.
2. Phng php sa cha.
- Kim tra thng mch ca b iu khin nhit v dy dn.
- Ci t li nhit cho ph hp.
II.4.4.6.5. My chy lin tc nhng khng lnh
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Thiu gas.
- ng ng gas lng b cn tr hoc nght.
- Lc gi b d.
- Dn lnh b d.
- Khng khng kh i qua dn lnh.
- Dn ngng t b d hay b nght mt phn.
II-140
- C khng kh hay kh khng ngng trong my lnh.
- Khng kh gii nhit khng tun hon.
- My nn hot ng khng hiu qu.
- Qu ti.
2. Phng php sa cha.
- Th x, o Gas, xc Gas, kim tra p sut.
- Thay th chi tit cn tr.
- Lm sch hay thay.
- V sinh sch s.
- Kim tra qut.
- Bo tr dn nng.
- Rt gas ht chn khng v sc gas mi.
- Tho d cc vt cn dng khng kh gii nhit.
- Kim tra hiu sut my nn.
- Kim tra ti.
II.4.4.6.6. p sut ht thp
1. Nguyn nhn.
- Thiu gas.
- ng ng gas lng b cn tr hoc nght.
- Lc gi b d.
- Dn lnh b d.
- Khng khng kh i qua dn lnh.
- Van tit lu b nght.
- Van tit lu hay ng mao b nght hon ton.
- Bu cm bin ca van tit lu b x.
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Th x gas.
- Thay th chi tit cn tr.
- Lm sch hay thay.
- Lm sch.
- Kim tra qut.
- Kim tra cc van v ng mao.
II.4.4.6.7. p sut ht cao
1. Nguyn nhn:
- D gas
- My nn hot ng khng hiu qu
- V tr lp cm bin khng ng
- Qu ti
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Rt bt lng gas sc
- Kim tra hiu sut my nn
- i v tr lp cm bin
- Kim tra ph ti
II.4.4.6.8. p sut nn thp.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Thiu gas
- My nn hot ng khng hiu qu
II-141
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Th x gas
- Kim tra hiu sut my nn
II.4.4.6.9. p sut nn cao.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- D gas
- Dn ngng t b d hay b nght mt phn
- C khng kh hay kh khng ngng trong my lnh
- Khng kh gii nhit khng tun hon
- Nhit ca khng kh hoc nc gii nhit cao
- Thiu khng kh hoc nc gii nhit
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Rt bt lng gas sc
- Bo tr dn nng
- Rt gas ht chn khng v sc gas mi
- Tho d cc vt cn dng khng kh gii nhit
- Ca my nn ra kim tra, sa cha, thay th.
II.4.4.6.10. My nn chy v dng lin tc do qu ti.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Cun dy contactor my nn b h
- in th thp
- Thiu gas
- D gas
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Kim tra thng mch ca coil v cc tip im
- Kim tra in p
- Th x
- Rt bt lng gas sc
- Bo tr dn nng
II.4.4.6.11. My chy v ngng lin tc.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- in th thp
- Thiu gas
- ng ng gas lng b cn tr hoc nght
- D gas
- Van tit lu hay ng mao b nght hon ton
- Bu cm bin ca van tit lu b x
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Kim tra in p
- Th x gas kim tra
- Thay th chi tit cn tr
- Rt bt lng gas sc
- Bo tr dn nng
II-142
- Thay van hoc ng mao.
II.4.4.6.12. Qut dn nng khng chy.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Ngn mch hay t dy
- B iu khin nhit (thermostat) b h
- T in b h hay ngn mch
- Cun dy contactor qut b h
- ng c qut b ngn mch hay chm v
2. Phng sa cha:
- Kim tra mch in bng ng h
- Kim tra thng mch ca b iu khin nhit v dy dn
- Kim tra t in bng ng h
- Kim tra thng mch ca cun dy v cc tip im
- Kim tra cch in bng ng h
II.4.4.6.13. Qut dn lnh khng chy.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Ngn mch hay t dy
- Cun dy contactor qut b h
- ng c qut b ngn mch hay chm v
2. Phng php sa cha:
II.4.4.6.14. My nn v qut dn ngng khng chy.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Ngn mch hay t dy
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Kim tra thng mch ca cun dy v cc tip im
II.4.4.6.15. My nn khng chy, qut chy.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Ngn mch hay t dy
- My nn b ngn mch hay chm v
- My nn b kt
2. Phng php sa cha.
II-143
- Kim tra, sa cha, thay th my nn.
II.4.4.6.16. My iu ha hot ng.
1. Nguyn nhn:
- Khng c in ngun
- t cu ch hoc vasitor
- Lng mi ni in
- Ngn mch hay t dy
- Thit b an ton m
- Bin th b h hng
2. Phng php sa cha:
- Kim tra in th
- Kim tra c v loi cu ch
- Kim tra mi ni in xit cht li
- Kim tra thng mch ca thit b bo v
- Kim tra mch iu khin bng ng h
II.4.4.7. H thng in
II.4.4.7.1. B kt ni mng LanSwitch
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Hng cc linh kin in t bn trong.
2. Phng n sa cha:
- Kt ni tm thi qua thit b tng ng m bo s hot ng ca h thng.
- C lp v tho ri thit b kim tra, xc nh h hng c th.
- Sau khi xc nh c linh kin b hng, tin hnh thay mi linh kin c chc nng
tng ng.
- Chy th v theo di s hot ng ca thit b trong 24h lin tc.
- Lp t thit b v a vo hot ng trong h thng.
II.4.4.7.2. B INVERTER ti trm SS8
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Hng bo mch chuyn i ngun bn trong nn thit b khng t ng chuyn i
ngun khi c s c mt in li.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Chuyn ch cp ngun trc tip cho cc ph ti sau b INVERTER.
- C lp v tho ri thit b kim tra, xc nh h hng c th.
- Sau khi xc nh c linh kin ca bo mch chuyn i ngun b hng, tin hnh
thay mi linh kin c chc nng tng ng.
- Chy th thit b, kim tra cc thng s k thut v theo di s hot ng ca thit b
trong 24h lin tc.
- Lp t thit b v a vo hot ng trong h thng.
II.4.4.7.3. B lu in UPS 100kVA ti Nh iu hnh trung tm v trm SS5
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Do thit b hot ng lin tc, gy li lin ng iu khin.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Chuyn ch cp ngun trc tip cho cc ph ti ca UPS 100kVA.
- C lp thit b kim tra, o c cc linh kin bn trong.
- Xc nh c thit b ng ct ngun mt chiu 415V bn trong UPS 100kVA hot
ng khng ng b vi h iu khin.
II-144
- Tin hnh hiu chnh cc thng s k thut.
- Cho thit b chy th khng ti v c ti
- Kim tra cc thng s k thut v theo di s hot ng ca thit b trong 24h lin tc.
II.4.4.7.4. H thng iu khin chiu sng trm SS5, SS7
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Li b iu khin PLC.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Chuyn ch iu khin chiu sng t t ng sang bng tay.
- C lp PLC kim tra cc m un vo ra, m un x l, m un kt ni.
- Tin hnh hiu chnh cc thng s k thut.
- Chy th PLC, kim tra v theo di s hot ng ca h thng chiu sng tt c
cc ch trong 24h lin tc.
- a thit b vo hot ng trong h thng
II.4.4.7.5. Dao cch ly 442-2 ti ngn l J07 thuc GIS 22kV ti Nh iu hnh trung tm v
dao cch ly 471-1 ti ngn l J05 thuc GIS 22kV trm SS1
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Do li c cu iu khin lin ng.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Chuyn phng n vn hnh sang ch khi dao cch ly 442-2, 471-1 b li theo quy
trnh vn hnh hm.
- Thc hin cc bin php an ton ti 02 ngn l trn.
- Tin hnh kim tra mch nh th ca 02 ngn l trn.
- Xc nh c c cu iu khin lin ng b li do mt ng b gia phn iu khin
v c cu chp hnh.
- Hiu chnh cc thng s ca R le REF 543.
- Th nghim thao tc ng ct dao cch ly ng chu trnh
- Chuyn sang phng n vn hnh bnh thng, kim tra v theo di s hot ng
ca h thng trong 24h lin tc.
II.4.4.7.6. B lu in UPS 2 50KVA ti Nh iu hnh trung tm.
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Li mch iu khin bn trong UPS.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Nghin cu ti liu ca nh sn xut, ti liu tham kho.
- Xc nh c mch iu khin bn trong UPS b li.
- Thay th linh kin tng ng cho mch iu khin.
- Cho thit b hot ng ch khng ti v c ti
II.4.4.7.7. B lu in 15 kVA trm SS8
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Li mch sc cho c qui
2. Phng n khc phc:
II-145
- Xc nh c mch sc c qui b li.
- Thay th linh kin tng ng cho mch sc c qui.
- Cho thit b hot ng ch khng ti v c ti
II.4.4.7.8. B lu in UPS 1, cng sut 100KVA trm SS5
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Do mi trng phn phi in trm SS5 m t c hin tng sng v bi, dn n
li bo mch ngun iu khin lm cho linh kin hot ng khng ng vi chng trnh iu
khin UPS c ci t sn, ti thi im c ti t ngt tng cao dn n phng in t
lc in p cao c thng s 12.000F, gy chy lan sang cc bo mch iu khin chnh lu v
bo mch iu khin nghch lu khi my ct ngun 415 V cha kp ct, cc qut lm mt vn
hot ng l tc nhn cp nng lng chy lan.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Thc hin thao tc c lp UPS1 trm SS5 khi b s c.
- Trin khai phng n vn hnh hm khi UPS1 b s c
- Chuyn ngun in cp cho h thng chiu sng hm chnh v hm thot him t
UPS1 sang thanh ci 0,4KV.
- Trin khai phng n tho v lp t UPS1.
- Kim tra o c cc thng s trc khi ng in.
- Cp ngun c lp, kim tra o c cc thng s ca UPS1 ch khng ti.
- Chuyn UPS1 sang ch hot ng c ti.
- Kim tra cc thng s v i chiu vi h s k thut ca h thng
II.4.4.7.9. My bin p 22/0,4KV trm SS7
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Chy pha B ca my bin p 22/0,4KV.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- Thc hin thao tc c lp my bin p 22/0,4KV khi b s c.
- Trong thi gian ch thay th my bin p mi, HAMADECO a my pht in
165KVA cung cp ngun in tm thi cho trm SS7.
- u ni ngun in t my pht n my ct tng 0,4KV ca trm SS7.
- B tr nhn lc vn hnh my pht in 170KVA, theo di cc thng s k thut.
- Lp t my bin p 22/0,4KV.
- Phi hp vi n v ngoi o c th nghim cc thng s ca my bin p mi v ci
t cc thng s cho ph hp vi rle bo v my bin p trm SS7
II.4.4.7.10. My ct F27 ti t MDB, phng Main AC, trm SS6
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Trong qu trnh thao tc ng ct, cc chi tit c kh bn trong b bin dng.
2. Phng n khc phc:
- C lp my ct cn sa cha, c phng n vn hnh ph hp khi ct my ct.
- Quay my ct cn sa cha x l ra v tr Disconnect (khng kt ni).
- Tho np bn ngoi my ct.
- Kim tra, nh gi tnh trng chung hot ng ca my ct hp b 0,4kV.
- Tho cc chi tit c kh, chi tit lin ng hnh trnh, m t in tch nng l xo, v
sinh bo dng ton b cc chi tit trn.
- o c, kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca m t tch nng l xo, cc gii hn hnh
trnh ca m t in tch nng.
- o c, kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca b tch nng l xo, c cu ca b tch nng
l xo.
II-146
- X l li trt tch nng l xo, hiu chnh ng b qu trnh ng ct gia phn
in v c kh.
- Lp li cc chi tit tho ra o c kim tra, lp t np bn ngoi my ct.
- Quay my ct vo v tr Test Isolated.
- Thao tc ng ct my ct sau khi x l kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca my
ct.
- My ct khng b li na th quay tip my ct vo v tr Connect.
- Thao tc a my ct vo tr li vn hnh bnh thng, kt thc cng tc.
II.4.4.7.11. Tr n chiu sng 25m
1. Nguyn nhn h hng:
- Trong qu trnh thao tc nng h gin n b kt cp puly hoc do ng c gim tc
b hng cc chi tit bn trong.
2. Phng n khc phc:
Bc 1: Dng vn bng lm chn gin gio trnh st ln gin gio.
Bc 2: Dng 02 b gin gio, lp thanh ging cho.
Bc 3: Dng cm xoay v Tup kin chn gin gio trnh nghin ng gin gio khi
lp gin gio qu cao.
Bc 4: t sn thao tc trn b gin gio th 2.
Bc 5: Dng thp buc sn thao tc vi gin gio v gia 02 gin gio vi nhau.
Bc 6: Dng dy d buc sn thao tc vi tr n v gin gio vi tr n.
Bc 7: Dng dy thng a cc gin gio cn lp t ln lp gin gio. C lp 02
b gin gio v thanh ging cho th thc hin cc cng vic t bc 3 n bc 5 cho n
khi lp gin gio cao n bng n cao p ca tr n 25m.
Bc 8: Lp t sn thao tc gin gio trn cng v tin hnh thay th si co in 3
pha.
Bc 9. Tho v di chuyn sn thao tc t sn thao tc trn cng xung gin gio k
tip thc hin vic tho gin gio.
Bc 10: Dng dy thng a gin gio v sn thao tc tho xung di.
Bc 11: Thc hin bc 8 v 9 cho n khi tho ht gin gio.
Bc 12: Tho cm xoay v tup kin chn gin gio.
Bc 13: Tp kt vt t, dng c v X nghip
Lu : Khi lp t cc dn gio th nhn vin lm vic trn cao phi tht dy an ton.
II-147
PH LC II.5
(Tham kho)
HNG DN GHI CHP, BO CO KIM TRA HM
II.5.1. im s nh gi hin trang :

Bng II.5.1. - Bng tiu chun nh gi tnh trng kt cu
im M t khi qut Chi tit
5 Tnh trng rt tt - khng Tnh trng rt tt- khng thy c khuyt tt

thy c khuyt tt
4 Tnh trng tt - khng cn Tnh trng tt - khng cn sa cha. V hm
sa cha. C cc khuyt tt bng b tng / b tng phun c nhng k nt nh
bit lp nhau. cch nhau khong trn 3 m vi s hin din mt
s t nh.
3 Tnh trng kh-cn sa Tnh trng tt-cn sa cha nh song cu kin
cha nh song cu kin vn vn ang lm vic nh thit k ban u. V hm
lm vic nh thit k ban bng b tng/b tng phun c nhng vt nt dng
u. C cc khuyt tt nh, ng trn cch nhau t 1.5m n 3 m song
trung bnh v mc nghim khng nhiu hn mt vt nt dc, di va phi c
trng phn b khu bit nhau, vt bn loang l do nc thm mc trung
tit din khng b tn tht bnh v nh cho n mc c r r thc s mc
ng k va phi. C s tch thnh lp khng ng k v
b mt b n mn song khng l ct thp.
2 Tnh trng xu-i hi sa Tnh trng xu - i hi sa cha ln v cu kin
cha ln v cu kin lm lm vic khng c nh thit k ban u. Lp v
vic khng c nh thit hm bng b tng/b tng phun c cc vt nt dc
k ban u. di v cc vt nt trn vi nhiu loang l do nc
thm, c r r nc v b n mn. C s tch lp
v dp v trn 50% b mt v hm v ct thp b
l din gy tn hi cho mt ct n 15%.
1 Tnh trng khn cp - Yu Tnh trng khn cp - Yu cu ng ca hm
cu ng ca hm ngay. ngay. Cn kho cu xc nh tnh kh thi ca
Cn kho cu xc nh vic sa cha kt cu. Lp v hm b nt qui m
tnh kh thi ca vic sa rng v b vng ng k. V hm b mt ht kh
cha kt cu. nng duy tr ti trng thit k.
II.5.2. Ghi chp cc biu mu kim tra :

II.5.2.1. Biu mu hin trng cc b phn :
Tn hm : in tn hm.
L trnh bt u : in l trnh u ca on hm c qun l bng biu mu ny.
II-148
L trnh cui : in vo l trnh cui ca on hm c qun l bng biu mu ny.
S ca khoang (panel) : Nu c, in s ca khoang (panel) c nh ngha trc cho
on hm c qun l bng biu mu ny.
Nm xy dng : in vo nm m vic xy dng hm hon thnh.
Ngy kim tra : in ngy, thng, nm thc hin kim tra.
Ngi kim tra : H v tn ngi kim tra.
Cc m s tnh trng : Gn cho mi b phn kt cu mt con s mc theo bng phn
loi h hng c nu trong Mc 2.10. in du tr (-) cho tt c cc b phn khng c
trong on hm ,
Nhn xt : Thm cc nhn xt thch hp cn thit gii thch r rng cc m s tnh trng
ca on hm.
II.5.2.2. Cc bn v b sung v on hm :
Tn hm : in tn c ch nh cho hm
S ca khoang (panel) hm : Nu c, in s ca panel c nh ngha trc cho on
hm m biu mu ny hon thnh.
Nm xy dng : in vo nm m vic xy dng hm hon thnh.
Loi v hm : in ch vit tt thch hp theo Bng C.1.
Bn v : Cung cp cc bn v chi tit ca cc h hng c pht hin trong khu vc ca
hm cng nh cc khu vc xung quanh.
II.5.2.3. T mu minh ho bng nh on hm :
Tn hm : in tn ca hm.
S ca panel : Nu c, in s ca panel c nh ngha trc cho on hm c
qun l bng biu mu ny.
Nm xy dng : in vo nm hon thnh xy dng hm.
Loi v hm : in ch vit tt thch hp theo Bng C.1.
Hnh nh : Cung cp cc thng tin c lin quan ti bt k bc nh no c chp trong khu
vc ca on hm . Cung cp c cng nhiu chi tit trong mt ct miu t cng tt.
N s c ch cho vic chp nh cc trng thi hoc h hng tng t nh cc t kim tra
trc, nh mc ca cc h hng c th c xc nh chc chn.
II-149
TN C QUAN QUN L HM
BIU MU KIM TRA HM HI VN
IM S NH GI HIN TRNG ON HM
Thng tin chung
Tn hm :
L trnh u : . L trnh cui : ..

Hoc
S hiu khoang hm (Panel) : .
Nm xy dng : .. Loi vt liu v hm
Ngy kim tra : //.. Ngi kim tra: ..
Cc im s hin trng
Khong trng pha trn (nu c) Mc Phn ng xe chy Mc

Mt di ca mi hm Mt di ca bn trn/bn mi hm
Pha trn ca bn trn hm nh ca bn lng hm
Tng bn phi (nu c s dng) Tng bn phi
Tng bn tri (nu c s dng) Tng bn tri
Khong trng pha di (nu c) Cc hng mc ph tr

Mt di ca bn lng hm L b hnh
y ca khong trng Lan can
Tng bn phi (nu c s dng) Kt cu ph tr
Tng bn tri (nu c s dng) Lp hon thin
Rt tt Tt Kh... Km..
Cc nhn xt
II-150
TN C QUAN QUN L HM
BIU MU KIM TRA HM HI VN
BN PHC THO B SUNG CHO ON HM
Thng tin chung
Tn hm : ...
L trnh u : . . L trnh cui : ..

Hoc
Nm xy dng : .. Loi vt liu v hm
Ngy kim tra : //.. Ngi kim tra: .
Phn ny c s dng
th hin cc phc tho b sung
v/hoc cc nhn xt
II-151
TN C QUAN QUN L HM
BIU MU KIM TRA HM NG B
DANH MC CC BC NH CHP KIM TRA
Thng tin chung
Tn hm :
L trnh u : . L trnh cui : ...

Hoc
Nm xy dng : Loi vt liu v hm :..
Ngy kim tra : //.. Ngi kim tra: ..
Hng
K hiu Miu t
mc
II-152
II.5.3. Ghi chp cc khuyt tt :
nht qun trong trong vic lp h s cc pht hin qua kim tra, mi kim tra vin cn phi
s dng h thng sau y m t khuyt tt cng nh phn loi chng thnh mc nh,
trung bnh hoc mc nghim trng.
M t khuyt tt Phn loi

Vt nt - CR 1 - Nh
Trc mng - SC 2 - Trung bnh
V vn - SP 3 - Nghim trng
Vt r, bn - ST
Ct thp b l ra - E
n mn - C
R t ong - H
V thnh mng - HF
Ch b hm vo - HA
Mnh vn - D
Cong vnh - B
Hin tng thch nh - EF
R r - LK
Vt rn - CK
Mc rung - RT
Hu hoi do chy - FD
Hu hoi sn - PD
Mt khuyt tt c k hiu bao gm m t khuyt tt v phn loi khuyt tt. V d, mt ch b
v vn cn c ghi nhn l SP2, mt vt nt nghim trng l CR3, Trn cc bn v phc
tho khuyt tt cn ch nh s m t ny bng mt du gch ni ch n khuyt tt .
II.5.4. Hnh thc bo co kim tra
Hnh thc bo co kim tra hm ng b phi tun th theo cc trnh t nh sau:

Tn hm : in tn hm.
Tiu : Nu c c quan kim tra; tn Ch qun l hm; tn hm v v tr; loi hnh kim
tra; thi gian kim tra.
Mc lc : T l gii.
Danh mc cc bng : Dng nhn bit tiu v v tr ca hnh v hoc bn v bt k
c s dng m t trong t kim tra.
II-153
Danh mc cc nh chp : Dng nhn bit tiu v v tr ca bt k nh chp no
c chp lp h s nhng pht hin qua t kim tra.
Tm lc qu trnh thc hin : Cung cp mt tm tt ngn gn v t kim tra, nhng pht
hin v vic sa cha theo kin ngh.
Thuyt minh chung : a ra mt thuyt minh chung v mt hay nhiu hm c kim
tra. Thng tin ny s bao gm v tr ca cc hm, tui, dng hnh hc chung v bt k thng
tin miu t no khc thch hp.
Qu trnh kim tra : Trnh by tin trnh thc hin cng tc kim tra.
Nhng pht hin qua kim tra : Bao gm nhng m t v nhng khim khuyt khc nhau
c pht hin, v tr ca chng, mc nghim trng ca chng. Bt k vic kim tra
chuyn bit no, v d nh cng b tng, cht lng b tng, hm lng cc cht,
s c a vo vi cc pht hin.
Nhng khuyn ngh : Phn ny s bao gm cc khuyn ngh thc t v vic sa
cha/khc phc cc b phn ca hm c pht hin l c khim khuyt hoc khng
p ng c cc tiu chun hin hnh. Cng c th a ra d ton cho cng tc sa
cha/khc phc cc b phn . Ngoi ra, cn phn chi cc bn phn cn sa cha theo
th t u tin nh sau :
+ Khn cp;
+ u tin;
+ Thng xuyn.
Cc ph lc : cn s dng cc ph lc th hin cc kt qu kim nh chi tit v tng
qut, l phn qu di a vo phn chnh ca bo co, chng hn nh nhng nh gi
panel kt cu v cc mc cng nh sng. Ngoi ra cc bo co do cc c quan
chuyn ngnh a ra cng cn a vo Ph lc. Nhng hng mc khc cn a vo trong
Ph lc l nhng giy php v cc tiu chun c hiu lc c bit cn thit tin hnh
cc t kim tra.
II-154
PH LC II.6
(Tham kho)
CC PHNG PHP KIM TRA CHI TIT
II.6.1. Cc phng php khng ph hy (NDT) kim tra vt liu BT, BTCT trong cng trnh hm ng b
Bng II.6.1 - Cc phng php khng ph hy xc nh tnh cht v tnh trng vt liu BT v BTCT
Phng php
Tnh cht Ch thch
Chnh Ph
Cng nn Th nghim nn mu Th nghim kh nng chu Cng b tng hin trng; so nh cng ti cc
xuyn v tr khc nhau
Cng nn tng i Sng bt ny, siu m S c bt ny ph thuc vo tnh cht ca khu vc gn
b mt; vn tc xung siu m a ra c kt qu trung
bnh sut chiu dy
Cng ko Th nghim ko t mu Th nghim ko hin trng nh gi cng chu ko ca b tng
Mt b tng o trng lng ring mu Thit b o ht nhn -
m My o m Thit b o ht nhn -
M un n hi tnh Th nghim nn mu - -
M un n hi ng Th nghim tn s Vn tc xung siu m (SASW); Yu cu nhng kin thc v mt v hng s Poisson;
cng hng ca mu va p-di; phn tch ph ca m un n hi ng thng ln hn nhiu so vi m
sng b mt un n hi tnh.
Kh nng chng xm Th nghim ngm nc 90 -
nhp clo ngy
Hm lng kh, xi mng Kim tra thch hc ca mu Kim tra thch hc ca ct liu -
v tnh cht ca ct liu b tng ly t kt cu
II-155
Phng php
Tnh cht Ch thch
Chnh Ph
Phn ng Alkali-silica Th nghim nhanh SHRP - -
Mc Cacbonat ho, Dng thuc th Qu tm -
pH Phenolhthalein; thit b o pH
H hng do chy Th nghim thch hc, SASW; vn tc xung siu m; S c sng bt ny cho php xc nh c ranh gii
sng bt ny va p-di; phn hi xung ca phn b tng b h hi.
Hm lng ion Clo Th nghim ho tan vo acid Thit b o ion S xm nhp Clo lm tng nhy cm ca ct thp i
v vo nc vi s n mn
Kh nng thm kh Phng php dng kh b mt - o ch s thm nhp ti hin trng ca b tng gn b
SHRP mt (15 mm)
in tr ca b tng o in tr xoay chiu bng Th nghim o in tr b mt in tr xoay chiu c ch cho vic nh gi

thit b o in tr 4 u d. SHRP
V tr ct thp o lp ph, Chp tia X-quang hoc tia Xc nh c v tr v s phn b ct thp; chiu dy
ra a xuyn nn (GPR) lp b tng bo v.
B dy cu kin b tng Va p-ting di (I-E); GRP - Kim tra chiu dy ca b tng; I-E yu cu cc kin thc
v vn tc sng, GRP yu cu v hng s in mi.
Gim din tch ct thp Thit b o chiu dy Chp X-quang Quan st v o c g v s suy gim din tch ct thp;
bng siu m kim tra v tr v phm vi ca cc h hng; cung cp cc
s liu chc chn cho vic tnh ton kh nng chu lc
ca kt cu.
Cng v s ng x Th ti, o chuyn v o gia tc, bin dng Xc nh v tr ca hin tng n mn ct thp ang hot
cc b, tng th hoc bin dng v chuyn v ng
in th n mn o in th b mt - Xc nh v tr ca hin tng n mn ct thp ang hot
II-156
Phng php
Tnh cht Ch thch
Chnh Ph
(half-cell potential) ng
Mc n mn My phn cc tuyn tnh - Mc n mn ca ct thp; mc nh hng ca

iu kin mi trng.
V tr ca s phn lp, l I-E; Nhit hng ngoi; Va G ba; phn hi xung; nh gi s suy gim tnh cht ca kt cu; phm vi v v
rng v cc khuyt tt n p-ting di; X-quang; GPR SASW; ni soi. tr ca cc h hng, khuyt tt bn trong; g ba ch xc
khc nh c s phn lp gn b mt.
Bng II.6.2 - Nhng u v nhc im ca cc k thut kho st NDT dng cho hm

Gi tr i
Cc k thut Ch yu dng cho Gp cc vn vi u im
vi hm
Cc phng php ng hc Cc cu; cc cng trnh Rt thp B dy thnh vch khng ng u; Khng
kt cu (rung ng trc tip) xy dng trn mt t c s khng ng nht; mc
Cc k thut dao ng c hc
nc ngm khc nhau
Phn x a chn Cc kho st a cht; Thp chnh xc; tc Ch lin quan vi cc khe
xc nh b dy ca lp hng rt ln pha sau lp v
hm
Cc vi a chn v phn tch Cc m than; cc vic th Rt thp chnh xc. Kho st ting ng pht
s pht tn m thanh nghim trong phng sinh bi cu trc
Siu m-phn hi v s Kt cu thp; K thut c Rt thp Kt hp kim nghim t, b tng Khng

truyn lan gin tip trn b kh; ng ng; cc b khng ng nht; tc khuych tn
mt cha bi ct liu; chnh xc
II-157
Gi tr i
Cc k thut Ch yu dng cho Gp cc vn vi u im
vi hm
Xy dng ng; thi cng Tc ; su thm thu

Cc k thut phng x
My pht tia gam-ma Rt thp Khng

t; kho st m v
My pht neutron cht Thp Tc ; chiu su thm thu Ch bo c m tng
im (point by point)
Cc phng php dng Cc kim loi dn in; d Thp Tc ; kim loi khng dn in; Ch bo c ct thp
Cc k thut in v
xoy lc vt nt ng ng, ch su thm thu

bo c ct thp
in t
Phng php Ra-a a Kho st nn ca cu v Cao nh gi; phn x bi lp sn ph su thm thu tt

cht (georadar) hm
Cc phng php in th D tm s n mn ct Thp Tc ; chiu su thm thu D tm ch b n mn

thp
Phng php nhit hng Kim tra mc cch Rt cao Loi kh hu no trong hm; s Gim st cc khe hng v
Cc phng php
ngoi kt hp vi xc nh nhit; cc hm nh gi; gii phng nhit ca cc cc mng m t, cc vt

bng mt thit b nt; tc cao
quang hc
II-158
PH LC II.7
(Tham kho)
CC TRANG THIT B CN THIT PHC V KIM TRA HM
Bng II.7.1 - Cc trang thit b kim tra

TT Trang thit b Cng dng
1 Xe ti c gu hoc thang Dng a cc k s i kim tra ti nhng khu

my. vc cao khng th tro hoc leo thang c.
2 Cc xe kim tra v hm. chp nh bin dng v hm, hoc phc v cho
vic kim tra tnh trng b mt v hm, cc khuyt
tt bn trong theo cc phng php NDT tin tin.
3 My nh Dng chp nh phc v cho cc bo co kim
tra.
4 My tnh c nhn. Dng ghi nh hoc th hin bn v ln mn hnh
cng ging nh vi mu giy t.
5 Thc kp, D-meter. Dng o b dy ca cc tm thp.
6 Phn hoc dng c nh Dng nh du cc im trn mt trong ca hm.
du.
7 Ba g. Dng thm d b tng (g kim tra).
8 My o rng vt nt. Dng o chiu rng vt nt.
9 Cp h s, Biu mu hin Dng ghi ch v in vo cc biu mu kim tra
trng . trong sut qu trnh kim tra.
10 n chiu sng Dng nhn ng khi kim tra khu vc ti.
11 Thang. c s dng thay cho h thng thang nng n
nhng khu vc khng th n c t mt t.
12 My o sng. Dng o sng trong hm.
13 Dy ri. Dng kim tra thng ca ct v mt phng
tng.
14 Bt ch. phc tho, ghi chp.

15 Bn chi st hoc chi st. qut sch cc mnh vn trn b mt kim tra.
16 Chai ng mu. Dng ng cc mu lng.
17 Dao nhp. Dng kim tra vt liu ri v cc vic khc.
18 Dng c co. Dng xc nh mc n mn v h hng ca
b tng.
19 Tuc l vt. Dng kho st cc l r r nc kim tra s

tc, kt.
II-159
TT Trang thit b Cng dng
20 Thc dy. Dng o kch thc ca nhng ch h hng ln,

o nhng khong cch m thc b ti v thc
gp khng o c.
Bng II.7.2 - Cc thit b an ton
TT Thit b
1 Cc thit b thch hp cho vic iu khin giao thng.
2 bo h.
3 n chiu sng.
4 M cng.
5 Gng tay lm vic bng da.
6 o bo v thch hp.
7 Knh bo v.
8 Lt gi.
9 Dy lng an ton.
10 ng.
11 Mng che mt bo v nu c b hng hoc bi lu thng trong hm.
12 My kim tra cht lng khng kh.
II-160

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B GIAO THNG VN TI

TNG CC NG B VIT NAM

VIN KHOA HC V CNG NGH GTVT

H Ni, thng nm 2015

Phn I. Phn chung .......................................................................................................... 2

Quy trnh Qun l, Khai thc v Bo tr

Phn I. Phn chung

ABM - Advanced Battery Management Qun l c quy ti u.

SWMB - Switch Maintenance Bypass: Thit b ng ngt u vo.

Thit b ng ngt ng vng bo

MP: My pht in.

1.6 Trch nhim ca cc t chc, c nhn v qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm

Trong qu trnh qun l, khai thc v bo tr hm ng b Hi Vn, nu c cc vn pht

2 Cu to, kt cu cng trnh v cc h thng thit b trong hm Hi vn

2.1.7 H thng bo hiu giao thng.

ng vo nh thng gi VAB di 353,00m, rng 6,00m, c 01 p trn.

Trm x kh c hai qut, mi qut c cng sut 330kW, lu lng kh 140m3/s.

2.2.3.5. 02 t in iu khin lin ng ti VAC v SS5

Cng sut 48.000 BTU: 12 my.

n chiu sng khn cp: 40 b n c cng sut 40W/bng.

Phn II. Qun l v khai thc hm

Cc bin bn ti liu kim tra, ti liu kim nh hm;

phc hu qu lt, bo theo quy nh ca php lut.

4 Cng tc khai thc hm

hm ngoi thi gian quy nh, n v trc tip qun l, bo tr hm phi bo co cc cp

iu tra, kim tra, sa cha. C th ch huy x l s c bng in thoi di ng nu

4.3 Cng tc vn hnh ca cc b phn

4.3.2 Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng v truyn hnh mch kn

Bng 4.3. Ni dung vn hnh h thng h thng thng tin lin lc

4.3.4 Vn hnh h thng thng gi

4.3.5 Vn hnh h thng in

Vn hnh b chuyn i ngun Mc I.5.1.16, PL I.5

4.3.8 Phng tin thit b chuyn dng

Cc phng tin tip cn cng trnh.

Kim tra cc vt nt xut hin trn b mt b tng do chu lc ko vt qu cng

Rnh thot nc ngang c kim tra nh vi h thng thot nc trnh by trn.

5.3.2 Kim tra h thng thng tin lin lc

Bng 5.2. Ni dung kim tra h thng thng tin lin lc

B tr ngi hng dn iu hnh giao thng v phi c y c, ci, ph hiu,

Th t Ni dung iu khon quy nh

6.2 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng thit b

6.2.2 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng gim st giao thng

6.2.3 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng thng tin lin lc

Th t Ni dung iu khon quy nh

6.2.3.2. Cng tc bo dng

6.2.5 Bo dng thng xuyn h thng in

6.2.5.2. Cng tc bo dng

6.2.6 Bo dng thng xuyn dng c cha chy

7 Quy nh kim nh cht lng hm Hi Vn

7.2.5 nh gi tnh trng k thut

I.1.1. S lng Trng ca vn hnh:

I.2.1. S lng nhn vin trc vn hnh

I.2.5. Vn hnh h thng CCTV khi c phng tin vi phm

I.2.6. Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c s c giao thng

I.2.7. Vn hnh h thng CCTV khi c s c giao thng

I.2.8. Vn hnh h thng gim st giao thng khi c s c thit b

I.3.1. S lng nhn vin trc vn hnh

I.4.1. S lng nhn vin trc vn hnh

I.5.1. S nhn vin trc vn hnh

I.5.2.3.1.6. Cc chc nng chnh.

- Ch LOGIC th hin bng n ch th khng

ng 2. Nhn [ I ] thao tc ng.

3. Nht [O] thao tc ct.

Lp trnh khc Nt [F] c th lptrnh cho cc mc ch khc.

Quy Trinh 4290 QLVH&BT Ham Hai Van 03-12-2015

Quy Trinh 4290 QLVH&BT Ham Hai Van 03-12-2015