API RP-2FB Blast Calculations

Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"

CLIENT:
PROJECT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Strength Level Blast Parameters
Building Geometry
Height H 8.5 ft
Width Perpendicular to Blast B 19.875 ft
Width Parallel to Blast L 8.00 ft

Blast Parameters Magnitude of Blast 0.2615 Bar

FRONT WALL LOADING
Peak Side On Overpressure Pso .29 Bar X 14.5psi/bar = 3.79175 psi
Positive Phase Duration td 0.1315 sec

Shock Front Velocity U U=1130*(1+0.058*Pso)^0.5 1248 ft/sec

(1130*(1+0.058*3.792)^0.5)
Blast Wave Length Lw Lw=U*td 164.12 ft
1,248*0.13
Blast Wave Reflection Coefficient Cr Cr=(2+0.05*Pso) 2.2
Drag Coefficient Cd +1.0 front wall or -0.4 all others 1.0
Peak Reflected Pressure Pr Pr=Cr*Pso 8.30 psi
Dynamic(Blast Wind) Pressure q0 q0=0.022*Pso^2 0.316 psi
0.022*3.792^2
Stagnation Pressure Ps Ps=Pso+Cd*q0 4.11 psi
3.79+1.0*0.316
Clearing Distance S S=(the smaller of H or B/2) 8.50 ft
Clearing Time tc tc=3*S/U<td 0.0204312903 sec
IF(3*8.50/1248.09<=td
Impulse (Area under Pressure-Time Curve) Iw Iw=0.5*(Pr-Ps)*tc+0.5*Ps*td 0.3130 psi-sec.
0.5*(8.30-4.11)*0.02+0.5*4.11*0.13
Duration of Equivalent Triangle(equivalent duration) te te=2*Iw/Pr 0.0753886258 sec

1 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT:
PROJECT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
SIDE WALL LOADING
Nominal Unit Width of Element L1 L1=Crimp Spacing 1.20 ft
Ratio for Cc Lw/L1 136.8
164.12/1.20
Reaction due to Mp - Table 6.3 Cc 1.0

Side Wall Drag Coefficient Cds +1.0 front wall or -0.4 all others -0.4

Effective Side-on Overpressure Pas Pa=Cc*Pso+Cdside*q0 3.67 psi

1.0*3.79+-0.4*0.316

Rise Time(Time for Blast to pass over element) trs trs=L1/U 0.001 sec
Elastic Resistance - Table 6.3 1.20/1,248
Duration tds tds=trs+td 0.132 sec
0.001+0.13
ROOF BLAST LOADING
Ratio used to determine Cc Lw/B 164.123/19.88 8.26

Roof Equivalent Load Coefficient Ccr 0.26

Roof Drag Coefficient Cdr -0.4
Effective Roof Side on Pressure Par Par=Ccr*Pso+Cdr*q0 0.86 psi
0.26*3.79+-0.40*0.32
Rise Time trr trr=B/U 0.016
19.88/1,248
Duration tdr tdr=trr+td 0.147 sec
0.016+0.13
REAR WALL BLAST LOADING
Ratio used to determine Cc Lw/H 164.123/8.50 19.31

Roof Equivalent Load Coefficient Ccb 0.48

Roof Drag Coefficient Cdb -0.4
Effective Back Wall Side on Pressure Pab Pab=Ccb*Pso+Cdb*q0 1.69 psi
0.48*3.79+-0.40*0.32
Rise Time trb trb=l/U 0.006
19.88/1,248
Duration tdb tdb=trb+td 0.138 sec
0.006+0.13

2 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT:
PROJECT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Ductility level Blast Parameters
Building Geometry
Height H 8.5 ft
Width Perpendicular to Blast B 19.875 ft
Width Parallel to Blast L 8.00 ft

Blast Parameters Magnitude of Blast 0.4892 Bar

FRONT WALL LOADING
Peak Side On Overpressure Pso .29 Bar X 14.5psi/bar = 7.0934 psi
Positive Phase Duration td 0.08494 sec

Shock Front Velocity U U=1130*(1+0.058*Pso)^0.5 1342 ft/sec

(1130*(1+0.058*7.093)^0.5)
Blast Wave Length Lw Lw=U*td 114.03 ft
1,342*0.08
Blast Wave Reflection Coefficient Cr Cr=(2+0.05*Pso) 2.4
Drag Coefficient Cd +1.0 front wall or -0.4 all others 1.0
Peak Reflected Pressure Pr Pr=Cr*Pso 16.70 psi
Dynamic(Blast Wind) Pressure q0 q0=0.022*Pso^2 1.107 psi
0.022*7.093^2
Stagnation Pressure Ps Ps=Pso+Cd*q0 8.20 psi
7.09+1.0*1.107
Clearing Distance S S=(the smaller of H or B/2) 8.50 ft
Clearing Time tc tc=3*S/U<td 0.0189947698 sec
IF(3*8.50/1342.47<=td
Impulse (Area under Pressure-Time Curve) Iw Iw=0.5*(Pr-Ps)*tc+0.5*Ps*td 0.4290 psi-sec
0.5*(16.70-8.20)*0.02+0.5*8.20*0.08
Duration of Equivalent Triangle(equivalent duration) te te=2*Iw/Pr 0.0513714085 sec

3 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT:
PROJECT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Ductility level Blast Parameters
SIDE WALL LOADING
Nominal Unit Width of Element L1 L1=Crimp Spacing 1.20 ft
Ratio for Cc Lw/L1 95.0
114.03/1.20
Reaction due to Mp - Table 6.3 Cc 1.0

Side Wall Drag Coefficient Cds +1.0 front wall or -0.4 all others -0.4

Effective Side-on Overpressure Pas Pa=Cc*Pso+Cdside*q0 6.65 psi

1.0*7.09+-0.4*1.107

Rise Time(Time for Blast to pass over element) trs trs=L1/U 0.001 sec
Elastic Resistance - Table 6.3 1.20/1,342
Duration tds tds=trs+td 0.086 sec
0.001+0.08
ROOF BLAST LOADING
Ratio used to determine Cc Lw/B 114.030/19.88 5.74

Roof Equivalent Load Coefficient Ccr 0.26

Roof Drag Coefficient Cdr -0.4
Effective Roof Side on Pressure Par Par=Ccr*Pso+Cdr*q0 1.40 psi
0.26*7.09+-0.40*1.11
Rise Time trr trr=B/U 0.015
19.88/1,342
Duration tdr tdr=trr+td 0.100 sec
0.015+0.08
REAR WALL BLAST LOADING
Ratio used to determine Cc Lw/H 114.030/8.50 13.42

Roof Equivalent Load Coefficient Ccb 0.48

Roof Drag Coefficient Cdb -0.4
Effective Back Wall Side on Pressure Pab Pab=Ccb*Pso+Cdb*q0 2.96 psi
0.48*7.09+-0.40*1.11
Rise Time trb trb=l/U 0.006
19.88/1,342
Duration tdb tdb=trb+td 0.091 sec
0.006+0.08

4 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Crimp Plate Wall Strength Level Blast
Treat Wall Cladding as a pinned/pinned beam 13" wide

Crimp Maximum Unsupported Length le 90.00 in

Crimp Spacing w 13.00 in
Wall Panel 4x3x13x.375
Crimp Section Moment of Inertia I 8.940 in4
Crimp Section Modulus S 5.200 in3
Crimp Area A 5.810 in2
Crimp Shear Area Av (Area of diagonal section) 1.410 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Steel Panel W 147.981 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
147.981/386 in/sec^2 0.3834 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 8.30 psi
Duration td 0.1315 sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-36 36.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-36 58.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.21
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 77.20 ksi
1.21*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.72

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0003 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.24 psi-ms^2/in

5 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity of Crimp Plate Mp Mp=0.9*S*Fdyb 262.98 kip-in

0.9*5.2000*56.19
Shear Capacity of Crimp Plate Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 43.58 kip
0.55*1.4100*56.19

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1 Ru=Rb Rb=8*Mp/le 23.38 kips
8*262.98/90.00 19.98 psi
Ultimate Shear Vu Ru/2 11.69 kips
23.38/2

Check that ultimate shear is less

11.69 < 43.6 PASS
than shear capacity
Vu<Vn

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.1 Re Re=8*Mp/le 23.376 kips

8*262.980/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1 Ke Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 27.31 kip/in
384*29,000*8.9400/(5*90.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 0.856 in
23.376/27.31

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.01998 sec

or 20 ms
td/tn 6.58

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 4.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 8.30 psi
Ru/Fo 19.98/8.30 2.41
td/tn 6.58
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 0.70

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

0.70 < 6.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 0.60 in

ATAN(0.599/(0.5*90.00000) 0.76 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

0.76 < 4.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

6 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Crimp Plate Wall Ductility Level Blast
Treat Wall Cladding as a pinned/pinned beam 13" wide

Crimp Maximum Unsupported Length le 90.00 in

Crimp Spacing w 13.00 in
Wall Panel 4x3x13x.375
Crimp Section Moment of Inertia I 8.940 in4
Crimp Section Modulus S 5.200 in3
Crimp Area A 5.810 in2
Crimp Shear Area Av (Area of diagonal section) 1.410 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Steel Panel W 147.981 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
147.981/386 in/sec^2 0.3834 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 16.70 psi
Duration td #NAME? sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-36 36.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-36 58.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.21
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 56.19 ksi
1.21*1.29*36
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 77.20 ksi
1.21*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.72

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0003 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.24 psi-ms^2/in

7 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity of Crimp Plate Mp Mp=0.9*S*Fdyb 262.98 kip-in

0.9*5.2000*56.19
Shear Capacity of Crimp Plate Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 43.58 kip
0.55*1.4100*56.19

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1 Ru=Rb Rb=8*Mp/le 23.38 kips
8*262.98/90.00 19.98 psi
Ultimate Shear Vu Ru/2 11.69 kips
23.38/2

Check that ultimate shear is less

11.69 < 43.6 PASS
than shear capacity
Vu<Vn

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.1 Re Re=8*Mp/le 23.376 kips

8*262.980/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1 Ke Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 27.31 kip/in
384*29,000*8.9400/(5*90.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 0.856 in
23.376/27.31

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.01998 sec

or 20 ms
td/tn #NAME?

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 4.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 16.70 psi
Ru/Fo 19.98/16.70 1.20
td/tn #NAME?
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 2.25

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

2.25 < 6.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 1.93 in

ATAN(1.926/(0.5*90.00000) 2.45 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

2.45 < 4.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

8 of 32
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

4" X 3" X 13" X .375" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = 0.000 deg X-dim = 13.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 5.807 in^2 Y-dim = 3.375 in
2 0.000 0.375 Xcg = 6.500 in Sx(top) = 5.394 in^3
3 1.845 0.375 Ycg = 1.718 in Sx(bot) = 5.205 in^3
4 4.345 3.375 Ixo = 8.940 in^4 Sy(left) = 12.225 in^3
5 8.655 3.375 Iyo = 79.464 in^4 Sy(right)= 12.225 in^3
6 11.155 0.375 Ixyo = 0.000 in^4
7 13.000 0.375
8 13.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 11.000 0.000 = 0.000 deg Sxp(top) = 5.394 in^3
10 8.500 3.000 Ixp = 8.940 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 5.205 in^3
11 4.500 3.000 Iyp = 79.464 in^4 Syp(left) = 12.225 in^3
12 2.000 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 12.225 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 88.404 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

9 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall and Roof Stiffeners
HSS4X2X1/4 @ 12" SPACING (pinned/pinned)

Maximum Unsupported Length le 90.00 in

Spacing w 12.00 in
Wall Panel
Section Moment of Inertia I 5.320 in4
Section Modulus Z 3.380 in3
Area A 2.670 in2
Shear Area Av 2.000 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener W 68.005 lb
Weight of Plate attached to panel Wplate le*w*.1875*.2836 57.429 lb
Weight of Panel Wpanel 125.434 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
68.005/386 in/sec^2 0.3250 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 8.30 psi
Duration td 0.1315 sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-500 Grade C 50.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-500 Grade C 62.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.72

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0002 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.22 psi-ms^2/in

10 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity Mp Mp=Z*Fdyb 204.49 kip-in

3.3800*60.50
Shear Capacity Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 66.55 kip
0.55*2.0000*60.50

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1 Ru=Rb Rb=8*Mp/le 18.18 kips
8*204.49/90.00 16.83 psi
Ultimate Shear Vu Ru/2 9.09 kips
18.18/2

Check that ultimate shear is less

9.09 < 66.6 PASS
than shear capacity
Vu<Vn

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.1 Re Re=8*Mp/le 18.177 kips

8*204.490/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1 Ke Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 16.25 kip/in
384*29,000*5.3200/(5*90.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 1.118 in
18.177/16.25

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.02385 sec

or 24 ms
td/tn 5.51

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 10.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 8.30 psi
Ru/Fo 16.83/8.30 2.03
td/tn 5.51
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 1.00

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

1.00 < 10.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 1.12 in

ATAN(1.118/(0.5*90.00000) 1.42 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

1.42 < 6.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

11 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall and Roof Stiffeners
HSS4X2X1/4 @ 12" SPACING (pinned/pinned)

Maximum Unsupported Length le 90.00 in

Spacing w 12.00 in
Wall Panel
Section Moment of Inertia I 5.320 in4
Section Modulus Z 3.380 in3
Area A 2.670 in2
Shear Area Av 2.000 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener W 68.005 lb
Weight of Plate attached to panel Wplate le*w*.1875*.2836 57.429 lb
Weight of Panel Wpanel 125.434 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
68.005/386 in/sec^2 0.3250 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 16.70 psi
Duration td #NAME? sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-500 Grade C 50.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-500 Grade C 62.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.72

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0002 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.22 psi-ms^2/in

12 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity Mp Mp=Z*Fdyb 204.49 kip-in

3.3800*60.50
Shear Capacity Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 66.55 kip
0.55*2.0000*60.50

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1 Ru=Rb Rb=8*Mp/le 18.18 kips
8*204.49/90.00 16.83 psi
Ultimate Shear Vu Ru/2 9.09 kips
18.18/2

Check that ultimate shear is less

9.09 < 66.6 PASS
than shear capacity
Vu<Vn

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.1 Re Re=8*Mp/le 18.177 kips

8*204.490/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1 Ke Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 16.25 kip/in
384*29,000*5.3200/(5*90.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 1.118 in
18.177/16.25

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.02385 sec

or 24 ms
td/tn #NAME?

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 10.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 16.70 psi
Ru/Fo 16.83/16.70 1.01
td/tn #NAME?
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 4.00

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

4.00 < 10.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 4.47 in

ATAN(4.473/(0.5*90.00000) 5.68 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

5.68 < 6.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

13 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
3/16" Plate (fixed/pinned)
Treat plate as 12" long by 1" wide beam

Maximum Unsupported Length le 12.00 in

Spacing w 1.00 in
Wall Panel
Section Moment of Inertia I 0.001 in4
Section Modulus S 0.006 in3
Area A 0.188 in2
Shear Area Av 0.188 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Steel Panel W 0.637 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
0.637/386 in/sec^2 0.0016 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 8.30 psi
Duration td 0.1315 sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-36 36.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-36 58.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 70.18 ksi
1.10*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.2 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
elasto-plastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.74

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0000 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.10 psi-ms^2/in

14 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 8.3 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity Mp Mp=S*Fdyb 0.30 kip-in

0.0059*51.08
Shear Capacity Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 5.27 kip
0.55*0.1875*51.08

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.2 Ru=Rb Rb=12*Mp/le 0.30 kips
12*0.30/12.00 24.94 psi

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.2 Re Re=8*Mp/le 0.200 kips

8*0.299/12.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.2 Ke Ke=185*E*I/(le^3) 1.71 kip/in
185*29,000*0.0005/(12.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 0.117 in
0.200/1.71
ElastoPlastic Stiffness (after first Yield) Kep Kep=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 0.71 kip/in
Final Yield Deflection yep yep=(Ru-Re)/Kep+ye 0.26 in
Effective Bi-linear Elastic Stiffness Kbe Kbe=307*E*I/le^3 2.83 kip/in
Effective Elastic Deflection yee yee=Ru/Kbe 0.11 in

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.00531 sec

or 5 ms
td/tn 24.75

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 10.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 8.30 psi
Ru/Fo 24.94/8.30 3.00
td/tn 24.75
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 0.80

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

0.70 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 0.09 in

ATAN(0.094/(0.5*12.00000) 0.89 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

0.89 < 6.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

15 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
3/16" Plate (fixed/pinned)
Treat plate as 12" long by 1" wide beam

Maximum Unsupported Length le 480.00 in

Spacing w 0.00 in
Wall Panel
Section Moment of Inertia I 0.001 in4
Section Modulus S 0.006 in3
Area A 0.188 in2
Shear Area Av 0.188 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Steel Panel W 25.470 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
25.470/386 in/sec^2 0.0660 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 16.70 psi
Duration td #NAME? sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-36 36.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-36 58.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.29
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 51.08 ksi
1.10*1.29*36
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 70.18 ksi
1.10*1.10*58.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.2 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
elasto-plastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.74

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0000 kips-sec^2/in

or #DIV/0! psi-ms^2/in

16 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity Mp Mp=S*Fdyb 0.30 kip-in

0.0059*51.08
Shear Capacity Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 5.27 kip
0.55*0.1875*51.08

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.2 Ru=Rb Rb=12*Mp/le 0.01 kips
12*0.30/480.00 #DIV/0! psi

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.2 Re Re=8*Mp/le 0.005 kips

8*0.299/480.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.2 Ke Ke=185*E*I/(le^3) 0.00 kip/in
185*29,000*0.0005/(480.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 187.205 in
0.005/0.00
ElastoPlastic Stiffness (after first Yield) Kep Kep=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 0.00 kip/in
Final Yield Deflection yep yep=(Ru-Re)/Kep+ye 412.68 in
Effective Bi-linear Elastic Stiffness Kbe Kbe=307*E*I/le^3 0.00 kip/in
Effective Elastic Deflection yee yee=Ru/Kbe 169.22 in

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 8.49962 sec

or 8500 ms
td/tn #NAME?

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 10.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 16.70 psi
Ru/Fo #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
td/tn #NAME?
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 1.50

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

1.50 < 10.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 280.81 in

ATAN(280.807/(0.5*480.00000) 49.48 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

49.48 < 6.0 FAIL
than Maximum Allowable

17 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall Opening Framing
HSS4X4X3/8 (pinned/pinned)

Maximum Unsupported Length le 90.00 in

Spacing w Tributary width 22.00 in
Wall Panel
Section Moment of Inertia I 10.300 in4
Section Modulus Z 6.390 in3
Area A 4.780 in2
Shear Area Av 3.000 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener W 121.747 lb
Additional Weight Wadd. 200.000 lb
Weight of Panel Wpanel 321.747 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
121.747/386 in/sec^2 0.8335 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 8.30 psi
Duration td 0.1315 sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-500 Grade C 50.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-500 Grade C 62.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.72

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0006 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.30 psi-ms^2/in

18 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (SLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity Mp Mp=Z*Fdyb 386.60 kip-in

6.3900*60.50
Shear Capacity Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 99.83 kip
0.55*3.0000*60.50

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1 Ru=Rb Rb=8*Mp/le 34.36 kips
8*386.60/90.00 17.36 psi
Ultimate Shear Vu Ru/2 17.18 kips
34.36/2

Check that ultimate shear is less

17.18 < 99.8 PASS
than shear capacity
Vu<Vn

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.1 Re Re=8*Mp/le 34.364 kips

8*386.595/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1 Ke Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 31.47 kip/in
384*29,000*10.3000/(5*90.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 1.092 in
34.364/31.47

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.02745 sec

or 27 ms
td/tn 4.79

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 10.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 8.30 psi
Ru/Fo 17.36/8.30 2.09
td/tn 4.79
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 0.90

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

0.90 < 10.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 0.98 in

ATAN(0.983/(0.5*90.00000) 1.25 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

1.25 < 6.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

19 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:
Wall Opening Framing
HSS4X4X3/8 (pinned/pinned)

Maximum Unsupported Length le 90.00 in

Spacing w Tributary width 22.00 in
Wall Panel
Section Moment of Inertia I 10.300 in4
Section Modulus Z 6.390 in3
Area A 4.780 in2
Shear Area Av 3.000 in2
Density d 0.283 lb/in^3
Weight of Stiffener W 121.747 lb
Additional Weight Wadd. 200.000 lb
Weight of Panel Wpanel 321.747 lb
Mass of Panel M weight/gravity
121.747/386 in/sec^2 0.8335 lbs-sec^2/in
Dead Load DL 0.00 psi
Blast Load Pr 16.70 psi
Duration td #NAME? sec

Material Yield Strength Fy A-500 Grade C 50.00 ksi

Material Ultimate Yield Strength Fu A-500 Grade C 62.00 ksi
Material Modulus of Elasticity E 29000 ksi
Strength Increase Factor SIF From ASCE Table 5.A.1 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Bending (Fdy/Fy) DIFb From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor-Shear DIFv From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
Dynamic Increase Factor Ultimate DIFu From ASCE Table 5.A.3 1.10
For Dynamic Bending Fdyb Fdyb=SIF*DIFb*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
For Dynamic Shear Fdyv Fdyv=SIF*DIFv*Fy 60.50 ksi
1.10*1.10*50
Ultimate Dynamic Strength Fdu Fdu=SIF*DIFu*Fu 75.02 ksi
1.10*1.10*62.0
Load-Mass Factors Table 6.1 ASCE (Biggs)
elastic, Klm km/kl 0.78
plastic, Klm km/kl 0.66
Average Value Klm 0.72

Equivalent Mass Me Klm*M 0.0006 kips-sec^2/in

or 0.30 psi-ms^2/in

20 of 32
API RP-2FB Blast Calculations
Using ASCE "Design of Blast Resistant Buildings in Petrochemical Facilities"
CLIENT: 16.7 psi (DLB)
PROJECT:
LOCATION:
BY:
DATE:

Moment Capacity Mp Mp=Z*Fdyb 386.60 kip-in

6.3900*60.50
Shear Capacity Vn Vn=0.55*Av*Fdyv 99.83 kip
0.55*3.0000*60.50

Compute Single Degree of Freedom Properties

Ultimate Resistance - Table 6.1 Ru=Rb Rb=8*Mp/le 34.36 kips
8*386.60/90.00 17.36 psi
Ultimate Shear Vu Ru/2 17.18 kips
34.36/2

Check that ultimate shear is less

17.18 < 99.8 PASS
than shear capacity
Vu<Vn

Elastic Resistance - Table 6.1 Re Re=8*Mp/le 34.364 kips

8*386.595/90.00
Elastic Stiffness - Table 6.1 Ke Ke=384*E*I/(5*le^3) 31.47 kip/in
384*29,000*10.3000/(5*90.0)^3
First Yield Deflection ye ye=Re/Ke 1.092 in
34.364/31.47

Natural Period - Equation 6.8 tn 2*pi*(Me/Ke)^0.5 0.02745 sec

or 27 ms
td/tn #NAME?

*Graphical Solution*
Maximum Allowable Ductility mmax From ASCE Table 5.B.3 10.00
Maximum Allowable Rotation Q From ASCE Table 5.B.3 6.00 deg
Peak Load Fo Fo=Pr+DL 16.70 psi
Ru/Fo 17.36/16.70 1.04
td/tn #NAME?
Read from Figure 6.6 ASCE md=ym/ye 3.50

Check that Ductility Ratio is less than

3.50 < 10.0 PASS
Maximum Allowable

Maximum Deformation of Member ym md*ye 3.82 in

ATAN(3.822/(0.5*90.00000) 4.85 deg

Check that Support Rotation is less

4.85 < 6.0 PASS
than Maximum Allowable

21 of 32
Crimp 5x2x14x.1875 5x2x14x.25 4x3x14x.1875 3x14x.25 6x1x14x.25
I 2.239 2.990 4.580 6.120 0.619
S 2.028 2.630 2.848 3.720 1.036
Av 2.936 3.900 3.091 4.120 2.835

HSS4"X4"X3/16" HSS6"X6"X1/4" C4X5.4 HSS4"X4"X.25" HSS4"X4"X.3125"

width 4 6 1.58 4 4
I 6.210 28.6 3.85 7.8 9.14
S 3.100 9.54 1.92 3.9 4.57
Av 2.580 5.24 1.58 3.37 4.1
weight lb/ft 9.400 18.99 5.4 12.18 14.78

W8X21 HSS 3"X2"X3/16" HSS4"X2"X3/16" HSS4"X4"x.375"

width of flange 5.27 2 2 4
I 75.3 1.77 3.66 10.3
S 18.2 1.18 1.83 5.13
Av 6.16 1.54 1.89 4.78
weight lb/ft 21 5.59 6.87 17.2
HSS4"X4"X.3125"
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

3/8" X 2" X 14" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = 0.000 deg X-dim = 14.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 5.650 in^2 Y-dim = 2.375 in
2 0.000 0.375 Xcg = 7.000 in Sx(top) = 3.713 in^3
3 2.500 0.375 Ycg = 1.174 in Sx(bot) = 3.796 in^3
4 4.500 2.375 Ixo = 4.458 in^4 Sy(left) = 12.949 in^3
5 9.500 2.375 Iyo = 90.645 in^4 Sy(right)= 12.949 in^3
6 11.500 0.375 Ixyo = 0.000 in^4
7 14.000 0.375
8 14.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 11.400 0.000 = 0.000 deg Sxp(top) = 3.713 in^3
10 9.400 2.000 Ixp = 4.458 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 3.796 in^3
11 4.600 2.000 Iyp = 90.645 in^4 Syp(left) = 12.949 in^3
12 2.600 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 12.949 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 95.103 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

27 of 32
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

5" X 2" X 14" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = 0.000 deg X-dim = 14.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 2.936 in^2 Y-dim = 2.188 in
2 0.000 0.188 Xcg = 7.000 in Sx(top) = 2.066 in^3
3 2.422 0.188 Ycg = 1.104 in Sx(bot) = 2.028 in^3
4 4.422 2.188 Ixo = 2.239 in^4 Sy(left) = 6.696 in^3
5 9.578 2.188 Iyo = 46.871 in^4 Sy(right)= 6.696 in^3
6 11.578 0.188 Ixyo = 0.000 in^4
7 14.000 0.188
8 14.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 11.500 0.000 = 0.000 deg Sxp(top) = 2.066 in^3
10 9.500 2.000 Ixp = 2.239 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 2.028 in^3
11 4.500 2.000 Iyp = 46.871 in^4 Syp(left) = 6.696 in^3
12 2.500 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 6.696 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 49.110 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

28 of 32
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

6" X 1" X 14" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = -0.024 deg X-dim = 14.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 2.835 in^2 Y-dim = 1.188 in
2 0.000 0.188 Xcg = 7.073 in Sx(top) = 1.049 in^3
3 2.922 0.188 Ycg = 0.597 in Sx(bot) = 1.036 in^3
4 3.922 1.188 Ixo = 0.619 in^4 Sy(left) = 6.448 in^3
5 10.078 1.188 Iyo = 45.607 in^4 Sy(right)= 6.584 in^3
6 11.188 0.188 Ixyo = -0.019 in^4
7 14.000 0.188
8 14.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 11.000 0.000 = -0.024 deg Sxp(top) = 1.047 in^3
10 10.000 1.000 Ixp = 0.619 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 1.031 in^3
11 4.000 1.000 Iyp = 45.607 in^4 Syp(left) = 6.448 in^3
12 3.000 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 6.584 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 46.226 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

29 of 32
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

4" X 3" X 14" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = 0.000 deg X-dim = 14.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 3.091 in^2 Y-dim = 3.188 in
2 0.000 0.188 Xcg = 7.000 in Sx(top) = 2.899 in^3
3 1.922 0.188 Ycg = 1.608 in Sx(bot) = 2.848 in^3
4 4.922 3.188 Ixo = 4.580 in^4 Sy(left) = 7.009 in^3
5 9.078 3.188 Iyo = 49.063 in^4 Sy(right)= 7.009 in^3
6 12.078 0.188 Ixyo = 0.000 in^4
7 14.000 0.188
8 14.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 12.000 0.000 = 0.000 deg Sxp(top) = 2.899 in^3
10 9.000 3.000 Ixp = 4.580 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 2.848 in^3
11 5.000 3.000 Iyp = 49.063 in^4 Syp(left) = 7.009 in^3
12 2.000 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 7.009 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 53.643 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

30 of 32
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

3" X 4" X 18" X .1875" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = 0.000 deg X-dim = 18.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 3.987 in^2 Y-dim = 4.125 in
2 0.000 0.188 Xcg = 9.000 in Sx(top) = 3.898 in^3
3 3.672 0.188 Ycg = 1.660 in Sx(bot) = 5.787 in^3
4 7.422 4.125 Ixo = 9.608 in^4 Sy(left) = 10.997 in^3
5 10.578 4.125 Iyo = 98.974 in^4 Sy(right)= 10.997 in^3
6 14.328 0.188 Ixyo = 0.000 in^4
7 18.000 0.188
8 18.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 14.250 0.000 = 0.000 deg Sxp(top) = 3.898 in^3
10 10.500 3.938 Ixp = 9.608 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 5.787 in^3
11 7.500 3.938 Iyp = 98.974 in^4 Syp(left) = 10.997 in^3
12 3.750 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 10.997 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 108.582 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 5.000 10.000 15.000 20.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

31 of 32
 CROSS-SECTION PROPERTIES
Described by Nodes Coordinates

3" X 3.3125" X 13" X .25" CRIMP PLATE

Units: in

Section Properties
Nodes Coordinates
About Centroidal Axis Parallel to Original Axis
X Y = 0.000 deg X-dim = 13.000 in
1 0.000 0.000 A= 3.936 in^2 Y-dim = 3.563 in
2 0.000 0.250 Xcg = 6.500 in Sx(top) = 3.619 in^3
3 1.396 0.250 Ycg = 1.803 in Sx(bot) = 3.532 in^3
4 4.896 3.563 Ixo = 6.368 in^4 Sy(left) = 8.301 in^3
5 8.104 3.563 Iyo = 53.955 in^4 Sy(right)= 8.301 in^3
6 11.604 0.250 Ixyo = 0.000 in^4
7 13.000 0.250
8 13.000 0.000 Section Properties About Principal Axis
9 11.500 0.000 = 0.000 deg Sxp(top) = 3.619 in^3
10 8.000 3.313 Ixp = 6.368 in^4 Sxp(bot) = 3.532 in^3
11 5.000 3.313 Iyp = 53.955 in^4 Syp(left) = 8.301 in^3
12 1.500 0.000 Ixyp = 0.000 in^4 Syp(right)= 8.301 in^3
13 0.000 0.000 J= 60.323 in^4
14
15
16
7.750
17
18
19 5.750
20
21
3.750
22
23
24 1.750
25
26
-0.250
27 0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000
28
29 -2.250
30
31
-4.250
32
33
-6.250

32 of 32