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Ujian Formatif Asid Dan Alkali
Ujian Formatif Asid Dan Alkali
___________
UJIAN FORMATIF
SAINS
TAHUN 5
September
30 minit Tiga puluh minit
[ 10 marks ]
[ 10 markah ]
1.
P Q R S
Figure 1
Rajah 1
A P and R B P and S
P dan R P dan S
C Q and R D Q and S
Q dan R Q dan S
2. Which of the following substances has effect on the blue litmus paper?
Yang manakah bahan berikut menukar warna kertas litmus biru ?
I salt garam
II vinegar cuka
III grape juice jus anggur
IV toothpaste ubat gigi
3.
Liquid Red litmus paper Blue litmus paper
Cecair Kertas litmus merah Kertas litmus biru
P Does not change Does not change
Tidak berubah Tidak berubah
Q Does not change Turns red Table 1
Tidak berubah Bertukar merah Jadual 1
R Turns blue Does not change Table 1 shows the results of a fair
Bertukar biru Tidak berubah test on P, Q, and R when they tested
with litmus papers . Which of the liquids is neutral ?
Jadual 1 menunjukkan keputusan ujian ke atas P, Q, dan R apabila diuji dengan kertas
litmus. Cecair manakah neutral ?
A P only B Q only
P sahaja Q sahaja
C P and R only D Q and R only
P dan R sahaja Q dan R sahaja
4. Diagram 10 shows the result of two liquids, P and Q, when tested with litmus paper.
Rajah 10 menunjukkan keputusan dua cecair, P dan Q, apabila diuji dengan kertas litmus.
A sweet C bitter
Manis pahit
B sour D salty
Masam masin
7. Swee Leong tests a place of rice with blue and red litmus papers. Which of the following
results is obtained ?
Swee Leong menguji satu pinggan nasi dengan kertas litmus merah dan biru. Yang
manakah keputusan yang diperolehi ?
Blue litmus paper Red litmus paper
Kertas litmus biru Kertas litmus merah
A Turns red Turns blue
Bertukar merah Bertukar biru
B No change Turns blue 8.
Tidak berubah Bertukar biru
C Turns red No change
Bertukar merah Tidak berubah
D No change No change Air mineral Nasi
Tidak berubah Tidak berubah Larutan gula Kicap
9.
The food items given have one common property. What is
that property?
Item makanan yang diberi menunjukkan satu ciri sepunya. Apakah ciri tersebut?
A All are tasteless
Kesemuanya tiada rasa
B Change the colour of red litmus paper to blue
Kertas litmus merah bertukar kepada biru
C Change the colour of blue litmus paper to red
Kertas litmus biru bertukar kepada merah
D Do not change the colour of red or blue litmus paper.
Tiada perubahan warna untuk kertas litmus merah atau biru
9. Why does a piece of red litmus paper remain red when it is dipped into a glass of salt
water ?
Kenapa kertas litmus merah mengekalkan warnanya apabila dicelup ke dalam gelas yang
berisi air garam ?
A Salt water is acidic
Air garam bersifat asid
10. Puan Fatimah has run out of tamarind for her cooking. Which of the following substances is
not suitable to replace tamarind ?
Puan Fatimah sudah kehabisan asam jawa untuk masakannya. Bahan yang manakah yang
tidak sesuai untuk menggantikan asam jawa?
A Vinegar
Cuka
B Papaya fruit
Buah betik
C Mango juice
Jus mangga
D Lemon juice
Jus lemon
Section B
[10 marks]
(a) State your observation on the blue and red litmus papers that are immersed in the soft
drink.
(i) Blue litmus paper:
___________________________________________________________________
[ 1 mark ]
(ii) Red litmus paper:
___________________________________________________________________
[ 1 mark ]
(b) Give a reason (inference) based on your observation in 1a (i).
[ 2 mark ]
(c) Give an example of a substance that belongs in the same group as the soft drink.
[ 1 mark ]
2. A group of pupils has tested the properties of three liquids with litmus papers. The
observation is recorded as shown in Table 1.
Liquid Tested with blue litmus paper Tested with red litmus paper
Liquid X Remains blue Remains red
Liquid Y Turns red Remains red
Liquid Z Remains blue Turns blue
(a) State conclusions for the tests.
[ 1 mark ]
(b) Name one example of a food item which has the properties of liquid X and liquid Y
Liquid X :________________________________________________________
Liquid Y :________________________________________________________
[ 2 mark ]
(c) Predict the observation if liquid X is replaced with liquid detergent
[ 1 mark ]
(d) Give a reason for your answer in (c).
_______________________________________________________________________
[ 1 mark ]
END OF QUESTION PAPER
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