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UJIAN FORMATIF
SAINS
TAHUN 5
September
30 minit Tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwibahasa.


2. Soalan dalam bahasa Inggeris mendahului soalan yang sepadan dalam bahasa Melayu.
3. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi dua bahagian: Bahagian A dan Bahagian B.
4. Kamu dikehendaki menjawab semua soalan dalam kedua-dua bahagian.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi ___ halaman bercetak


Section A
Bahagian A

[ 10 marks ]
[ 10 markah ]

Answer all quetions.


Jawab semua soalan.

1.

P Q R S
Figure 1
Rajah 1

Figure 1 shows substances P, Q, R and S. Which of the following are acidic ?


Rajah 1 menunjukkan bahan P, Q, R dan S. Yang manakah bahan bersifat asid ?

A P and R B P and S
P dan R P dan S

C Q and R D Q and S
Q dan R Q dan S

2. Which of the following substances has effect on the blue litmus paper?
Yang manakah bahan berikut menukar warna kertas litmus biru ?

I salt garam
II vinegar cuka
III grape juice jus anggur
IV toothpaste ubat gigi

A I and II only B II and III only


I dan II sahaja II dan III sahaja

C I, II, and IV only D I, II, III and IV


I, II, dan IV sahaja I, II, III dan IV

3.
Liquid Red litmus paper Blue litmus paper
Cecair Kertas litmus merah Kertas litmus biru
P Does not change Does not change
Tidak berubah Tidak berubah
Q Does not change Turns red Table 1
Tidak berubah Bertukar merah Jadual 1
R Turns blue Does not change Table 1 shows the results of a fair
Bertukar biru Tidak berubah test on P, Q, and R when they tested
with litmus papers . Which of the liquids is neutral ?
Jadual 1 menunjukkan keputusan ujian ke atas P, Q, dan R apabila diuji dengan kertas
litmus. Cecair manakah neutral ?
A P only B Q only
P sahaja Q sahaja
C P and R only D Q and R only
P dan R sahaja Q dan R sahaja

4. Diagram 10 shows the result of two liquids, P and Q, when tested with litmus paper.
Rajah 10 menunjukkan keputusan dua cecair, P dan Q, apabila diuji dengan kertas litmus.

What can you conclude about the properties of liquids P and Q ?


Apa yang kamu boleh simpulkan mengenai ciri-ciri cecair P dan Q ?
P Q
A Alkaline Acidic
B Acidic Alkaline
C Neutral Alkaline
D Neutral Acidic
5. Which of the following is
an alkaline food ?
Yang manakah merupakan makanan yang bersifat alkali?

I Milk of Magnesia Susu Magnesia


II Bittergourd juice Jus peria
III Water Air
IV Fruit juice Jus buahan
A I and II only B I and IV only
I dan II sahaja I dan IV sahaja

C II and III only D III and IV only


II dan III sahaja III dan IV sahaja

6. The following steps were carried out in an activity:


Langkah berikut dijalankan dalam satu aktiviti:

The juice of a fruit was squeezed


Jus buah diperah
Blue litmus paper changed to red when placed in the juice
Kertas litmus biru berubah ke merah apabila dimasukkan ke dalam jus
A little of juice was tested
Sedikit jus diuji
The juice would taste
Jus ini mempunyai rasa

A sweet C bitter
Manis pahit

B sour D salty
Masam masin
7. Swee Leong tests a place of rice with blue and red litmus papers. Which of the following
results is obtained ?
Swee Leong menguji satu pinggan nasi dengan kertas litmus merah dan biru. Yang
manakah keputusan yang diperolehi ?
Blue litmus paper Red litmus paper
Kertas litmus biru Kertas litmus merah
A Turns red Turns blue
Bertukar merah Bertukar biru
B No change Turns blue 8.
Tidak berubah Bertukar biru
C Turns red No change
Bertukar merah Tidak berubah
D No change No change Air mineral Nasi
Tidak berubah Tidak berubah Larutan gula Kicap
9.
The food items given have one common property. What is
that property?
Item makanan yang diberi menunjukkan satu ciri sepunya. Apakah ciri tersebut?
A All are tasteless
Kesemuanya tiada rasa
B Change the colour of red litmus paper to blue
Kertas litmus merah bertukar kepada biru
C Change the colour of blue litmus paper to red
Kertas litmus biru bertukar kepada merah
D Do not change the colour of red or blue litmus paper.
Tiada perubahan warna untuk kertas litmus merah atau biru

9. Why does a piece of red litmus paper remain red when it is dipped into a glass of salt
water ?
Kenapa kertas litmus merah mengekalkan warnanya apabila dicelup ke dalam gelas yang
berisi air garam ?
A Salt water is acidic
Air garam bersifat asid

B Salt water is alkaline


Air garam bersifat alkali

C Salt water is neutral


Air garam bersifat neutral
D Salt water does not have any properties
Air garam tidak mempunyai apa-apa ciri.

10. Puan Fatimah has run out of tamarind for her cooking. Which of the following substances is
not suitable to replace tamarind ?

Puan Fatimah sudah kehabisan asam jawa untuk masakannya. Bahan yang manakah yang
tidak sesuai untuk menggantikan asam jawa?

A Vinegar
Cuka

B Papaya fruit
Buah betik

C Mango juice
Jus mangga
D Lemon juice
Jus lemon

Section B
[10 marks]

Answer all questions.


Jawab semua soalan.

1. Diagram 5 shows an experiment that is carried out by a student.

(a) State your observation on the blue and red litmus papers that are immersed in the soft
drink.
(i) Blue litmus paper:
___________________________________________________________________
[ 1 mark ]
(ii) Red litmus paper:
___________________________________________________________________
[ 1 mark ]
(b) Give a reason (inference) based on your observation in 1a (i).

[ 2 mark ]

(c) Give an example of a substance that belongs in the same group as the soft drink.

[ 1 mark ]

2. A group of pupils has tested the properties of three liquids with litmus papers. The
observation is recorded as shown in Table 1.

Liquid Tested with blue litmus paper Tested with red litmus paper
Liquid X Remains blue Remains red
Liquid Y Turns red Remains red
Liquid Z Remains blue Turns blue
(a) State conclusions for the tests.

[ 1 mark ]

(b) Name one example of a food item which has the properties of liquid X and liquid Y

Liquid X :________________________________________________________
Liquid Y :________________________________________________________

[ 2 mark ]
(c) Predict the observation if liquid X is replaced with liquid detergent

[ 1 mark ]
(d) Give a reason for your answer in (c).
_______________________________________________________________________

[ 1 mark ]
END OF QUESTION PAPER
KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

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