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SARATH ACADEMY MATHEMATICS PAPERS FOR JEE(MAINS),JEE(ADVANCE),BIT-SAT,EAMCET
1
1. For each complex number i , , R define f i then f
i
1
1 1
1) 2) 3) 2 2 4) 2

2
2. The inverse of a non-singular symmetric matrix is a ________ matrix.
1) Skew symmetric 2) Non-singular symmetric
3) Singular symmetric 4) Singular skew-symmetric

0 cot
2 1 0
A I
3. If cot and then (I + A) (I - A)-1 = ________
0 0 1
2
T T

2 2
0 cos ec cos ec 2 0
2
1)
2)

cos ec 2 0 0 cos ec 2
2 2

0 cos ec 2 cos ec 2 0
2

3) 2 4) 2
cos ec 0 0 cos ec
2 2
4. A square matrix 'A' has an inverse I - A if
1) A2 + A - I = 0 2) A2 - A - I = 0 3) A2 - A + I = 0 4) A2 + A + I = 0
0 1 0
s 0 0 1
5. The matrix is a nilpotent matrix of index.
0 0 0
1) 2 2) 1 3) 4 4) 3
0 0 1
A 0 1 0
6. The matrix is
1 0 0
1) An idempotent matrix 2) Involutary matrix 3) A unitary matrix 4) A nilpotent matrix
2 4 2 4
7. If x sin , y sin , z sin , p cos q cos , r cos
3 3 3 3
x y z
p q r
then the value of the determinent is ________
yz zx xy
3 3 3
1) 2) 0 3) 1 4)
4 8
8. If 'A' be any 3 x 2 matrix, then AAT is

1) A non-singular matrix 2) A singular matrix
3) A square matrix which is invertible 4) A rectangular matrix
a b c

A b c a
9. If , abc = 1 and ATA = I, then a3 + b3 + c3 = ________
c a b

1) 4 2) 2 3) 4 and 2 4) 4 or 2
10. If the value of a third order determinant is 11, then the value of the square of the determinent formed by
its cofactors is ________
1) 11 2) 121 3) 1331 4) 14641
2 0 0

A 0 2 0
11. If then A10 = _______
0 0 2
33
1) 1024.A 2) 512 A 3) 10 A 4) 512 I
12. The sum of the products of the elements of any row of a determinent 'A' with the corresponding
cofactors of someother row is always.
1
1) |A| 2) | A| 3) 1 4) 0
2
13. The number of solutions of the equations x2 - x3 = 1, -x1 + 2x3 = 2, x1 - 2x2 = 3 is _________
1) zero 2) one 3) two 4) infinite
14. Consider the following statements.
I. If |A| = 0, then |adj A| = 0
II. Adjoint of a diagonal matrix of order 3 x 3 is a diagonal matrix.
III. Product of two upper triangular matrices is an upper triangular matrix.
IV. Adj (AB) = (adj A). (adj B)
of the above the correct statements are
1) I, II, IV 2) II, III, IV 3) I, III, IV 4) I, II, III
15. If A and B are two 3 x 3 matrices and | A | 0 , then which of the following is not true
1) | AB | 0 | B | 0 2) | AB | 0 | B | 0 3) | A1 || A |1 4) | A A | 2 | A |
16. If 'A' is any square matrix of order 3, and det A = 2 then | 3. AT . A | _______
1) 108 2) 12 3) 48 4) 54
0 xa xb
xa 0 xc 0
17. A root of the equation is _______
xb xc 0
1
1) ( a b c) 2) 0 3) -1 4) 1
2
18. The locus of the centers of all circles of given radius 2007 in the same plane and passing through a fixed
point (p, q) is
1) An ellipse 2) A parabola 3) A hyperbola 4) A circle
19. For the circles x2 + y2 = 1, (x - 1)2 + (y - 3)2 = 4, the line 4x - 3y = 5 is a _________

1) A common chord 2) A direct common tangent
3) A transverse common tangent 4) Line of centers
20. Let PQ and RS be tangents at the extremities of a diameter PR of a cirlce of radius 'r'. Such that PS and
RQ intersect at a point 'X' on the circumference of the circle, then 2r equals to ________
PQ RS 2 PQ.RS PQ 2 RS 2
1) PQ.RS 2) 3) 4)
2 PQ RS 2
21. The length of common chord of two circles of radii, 15 and 20 whose centres are 25 units apart is
_____
1) 24 2) 25 3) 15 4) 20
22. Let P and Q be two 2 x 2 matrices. consider the statements :
I : PQ = 0 P = 0 (or) Q = 0 or both
II : PQ = I2 P = Q-1
III : (P + Q)2 = P2 + 2PQ + Q2 then
1) I and II are false while III is true 2) I and III are false while II is true
3) II and III are false while I is true 4) All are false
2
23. If A A = I then det (I + A) = __________
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) det A
24. Consider the following two statements.
Assertion (A) : If 'A' is a 4 x 4 matrix and det (adj A) = -27 then det A = -3
Reason (R) : If 'A' is a square matrix of type 'n' then det (adj A) = (det A)n-1
Now which of the following is true.
1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2) Both A and R are true but 'R' is not correct expalanation of A
3) A is true but 'R' is false4) A is false, but 'R' is true.
cos x sin x 0
F ( x ) sin x cos x 0
25. If then F (x + y) = ___________
0 0 1
1) F(x) + F(y) 2) F(x). F(y) 3) F(x) - F(y) 4) y.F(x) + x.F(y)
26. If a matrix has 8 elements, then the no of possible orders that it can have is __________
1) 3 2) 2 3) 6 4) 4
27. If 'A' is a matrix of order 3 x 4, R1 denotes the first row of A and C2 denotes its second column then the
order of the product matrix C2R1 is ________
1) 4 x 3 2) 1 x 1 3) 3 x 4 4) not possible to define
i
28. A, 2 x 2 matrix whose elements aij are given by aij 2i in the following is
j
2 5 2 5
3 5 3 2 3 5 3 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
5 6 6 5
6 5 5 6
29. If A aij nn is a scalar matrix, where aii ki then tr (A) = ________
n
1) nk 2) n + k 3) 4) (n - 1) k
k
2 3 a b
30. If the adjoint of is then the ascending order of a, b, c, d is _________
2 1 c d
1) a, b, c, d 2) b, c, a, d 3) c, a, b, d 4) b, a, c, d
1 1 0
0 4 2
31. Match the following elements of with their cofactors and choose the correct answer..
3 4 6
Element Cofactor
I) -1 a) -2
II) 1 b) 32
III) 3 c) 4
IV) 6 d) 6
e) -6
1) b, d, a, c 2) b, d, c, a 3) d,. b, a, c 4) d, a, b, c
32. The radius of the circle ax2 + (2a - 3)y2 - 4x - 7 = 0 is _________
5 4
1) 1 2) 3) 4) 3
3 3
33. The shortest distance from the point (0, 5) to the circumference of the circle x2 + y2 - 10x + 14y - 151
= 0 is
1) 13 2) 9 3) 2 4) 5
2 2 2 2
34. If the radii of the circles (x - 1) + (y - 2) = 1 and (x - 7) + (y - 10) = 4 are increasing uniformly with
respect to time as 0.3 and 0.4 units/sec, then they will touch each other at 't' equal to______
1) 45 sec 2) 90 sec 3) 11 sec 4) 135 sec
35. The center of the circle which passes through A (2008, 0) B (0, 2006) and C (0, 0) is _____
1) (1004, 0) 2) (0, 1003) 3) (1004, 1003) 4) (2008, 2006)
2 2 2 2
36. If the radical axis of the circles x + y + 3x + 4y - 5 = 0 and x + y - 5x + 5y - 6 = 0 is ax + by + c =
0 then the ascending order of a, b, c is ____________
1) a, b, c 2) b, c, a 3) c, a, b 4) a, c, b
37. If two circles of same radius cut orthogonally then match the following for List - I from List - II and
choose the correct option.
Centres Radius
I) (2, 3), (5, 6) a) 3
II) (2, -3), (-4, 5) b) 5
III) (3, -2), (-2, 3) c) 5 2
1) a, b, c 2) b, c, a 3) c, b, a 4) a, c, b
38. Consider the following :
Assertion (A) : The condition that the circles x2 + y2 + 2g1x + 2f1y = 0, x2 + y2 + 2g2x + 2f2y = 0 may
touch each other is g1f2 = g2f1.
Reason (R) : Two circles with centres C1, C2 and radii r1, r2 respectively touch each other iff
C1C2 | r1 r2 | now the correct answer in the following related to the above statements is __________
1) Both A and R are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'
2) Both A and R are ture but 'R' is not correct explanation of 'A'
3) A is true but R is false 4) A is false but R is true
39. The length of common chord of the two circles (x - 3)2 + (y - 5)2 = 72, (x-5)2 + (y - 3)2 = 72 is ______
1) 47 2) 2. 47 3) 3. 47 4) 4. 47
40. The point of contact of the two circles x 2 + y2 + 4x - 2y - 220 = 0 , x2 + y2 - 4x + 4y - 92 = 0 is _____

1) (-2, 1) 2) (2, -2) 3) (10, -8) 4) does not exist
2 2
41. The polar of the point (-2, 3) with respect to the circle x + y + 4x - 6y - 12 = 0
1) 2x + y + 1 = 0 2) x - 2y + 8 = 0 3) 3x + 4y - 6 = 0 4) does not exist
2 2
42. The center of the circle passing through the centers of the circle x + y - 2x - y - 1 = 0 and its reflections
in x-axis, y-axis and origin respectively is _______
1) (0, 1) 2) (1, 0) 3) (0, 0) 4) does not exist
43. The quadrilateral formed by joining the 4-centers of the circles in the above problem is _______
1) A square 2) A rhombus 3) A rectangle 4) A trapezium
44. The locus of a point 'p' which moves such that the sum of the squares of its distances from 4 fixed points
is always 2007 is _________
1) A circle having centroid of the quadrilateral formed by the given 4-points as center.
2) A circle having center at one of the 4-vertices.
3) A circle in the interior of the quadrilateral formed by the above 4-points.
4) two larger portions of circles described on the lines joining two of the 4-points as one chord and
remaining two fixed points as chord of the second circle.
45. The maximum number of points of intersections of 8-straight lines and 4-circles is __________
1) 32 2) 64 3) 90 4) 16
46. The number of rational points on the circumfence of the circle that are equidistant from its center

2, 3 are ________ (A rational point is a point whose x, y co-ordinates are rational)
1) infinite 2) at most 2 3) at most 1 4) 0
47. The straight line AB is divided at 'C'. So that AC 3 CB circles are described on AC and CB as
diameters and a common tangent meets AB produced at D. Then BD equals ________
1) The diameter of the smaller circle 2) The radius of the smaller circle.
3) The radius of the larger circle 4) The difference of the two radii
48. Two equal circles in the same plane cannot have the following number of common tangents.
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 1
49. If the radius of a circle is a rational number, its area is given by a number which is _________
1) rational 2) irrational 3) integer 4) a perfect square
50. Given the larger of two circles with center 'P' and radius p and the smaller with center Q and radius 'q'
draw PQ. Then out of the following 4-cases.

a) p - q can be equal to PQ b) p + q can be equal to PQ
c) p + q can be less than PQ d) p - q can be less than PQ
1) both a and b are true 2) a, b, c are true 3) a, b, d, are true 4) a, b, c, d are true
51. The external center of similitude of the two circles x2 + y2 - 2x - 4y - 4 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 4x + 6y + 4
= 0 is
1) (1, 4) 2) (2, 3) 3) (3, 4) 4) does not exist
52. The points A, B and C are on a circle O. The tangent line at 'A' and the secant BC intersect at P, B lying
between C and P. If BC 20 and PA 10 3 then PB equal to _______
1) 15 2) 5 3) 10 3 4) 10
53. The points that satisfy the system x + y = 1, x2 + y2 < 25, constitute the following set
1) Only two points 2) An are of a circle
3) Straight line segment not including the end-points 4) A single point
54. The locus of the centers of all circles of given radius 'a' in the same plane and passing through a fixed
point is
1) a point 2) a straight line 3) two straight lines 4) a circle
55. The centres of two circles are 41 inches apart. The smaller circle has a radius of 4 inches and the larger
one has a radius of 5 inches. Then the length of the common internal tangent is ________
1) 41 inches 2) 40 inches 3) 39 inches 4) 39.8 inches
56. The power of the point (-2, 3) w.r.t the circle x2 + y2 - 2x - 4y - 1 = 0 is
1) 1 2) -4 3) 4 4) 9
57. The center and radius of the circle with the segment of the line x + y = 1 cut off by the co-ordinate axes
as diameter are
1 1 1 1 1
1) (0, 0), 1 2) , , 3) 1,1 , 2 4) , , 2
2 2 2 2 2
58. A circle of radius 'r' passes through the origin and meets the axes at A and B. The locus of the centroid
of OAB is
1) 9 (x2 + y2) = 4r2 2) x2 + y2 = 4r2 3) x2 + y2 = 3r2 4) 3(x2 + y2) = r2
59. The equation of the circle passing through the points (0, 1), (2, 3), (-2, 5) is
1) 3x2 + 3y2 - 2x + 20y + 17 = 0 2) x2 + y2 - 2x + 20y - 17 = 0
3) x2 + y2 + 2x + 20y + 17 = 0 4) 3x2 + 3y2 + 2x - 20y + 17 = 0
60. A rectangle ABCD is inscribed in a circle with a diameter lying along the line 3y = x + 10. If A = (-6,
7) B(4,7) then the area of the rectangle is
1) 20 sq.units 2) 80 sq.units 3) 40 sq.units 4) 160 sq.units
2 2
61. The shortest distance from (3, 5) to the circle x + y + 2x - 4y + 1 = 0 is
1) 7 2) 2 3) 5 4) 3
62. The longest distance from (-5, 10) to the circle x2 + y2 - 6x - 8y + 16 = 0 is
1) 13 2) 10 3) 3 4) 7
63. The nearest point on the circle x2 + y2 - 4x - 2y - 20 = 0 from (8, -7) is
1) (-5, -3) 2) (-5, 3) 3) (5, -3) 4) (5, 3)
2 2
64. The equation to the normal to the circle x + y - 2x - 2y - 2 = 0 at the point (3, 1) on it is _________
1) y = -1 2) x = 1 3) y = 1 4) y = 2
65. The locus of the point of intersection of the perpendicular tangents drawn one to each of the circles x2
+ y2 = 9 and x2 + y2 = 6 is
1) x2 + y2 = 15 2) x2 + y2 = 3 3) x2 + y2 = 9 4) x2 + y2 = 6
66. The equation of the circle touching both the axes, lying in the second quadrant and having radius 4 is
1) x2 + y2 - 8x + 8y - 16 = 0 2) x2 + y2 + 8x - 8y + 16 = 0
3) x2 + y2 - 8x + 8y + 16 = 0 4) x2 + y2 + 8x - 8y + 4 = 0
67. The equation of the circle which touch x-axis at (-3, 0) and make an intercept 8 units on y-axis is
1) x2 + y2 - 6x - 10y + 9 = 0 2) x2 + y2 + 6x + 10y - 9 = 0
3) x2 + y2 + 6x - 10y + 9 = 0 4) x2 + y2 - 6x + 10y + 9 = 0
68. The equation of the circle which touches the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x = c is
2 2
c2
1) x + y - cx - cy + =0 2) x2 + y2 - cx - cy + c2 = 0
4
2 2 2 2 2
c2
3) x + y - 2cx - 2cy + c = 0 4) x + y + cx + cy + =0
4
69. The Circle x 2 y 2 6 x 10 y k 0 does not touch or intersect the co-ordinate axes, and the
point 1, 4 is inside the circle. Then
1) 9 k 29 2) 20 k 29 3) 25 k 29 4) 9 k 25
70. If O is the origin and OP, OQ are the tangents to the circle x 2 y 2 2 gx 2 fy c 0 , then the
circumcenter of the OPQ is
f g g f
1) g , f 2) , 3) f , g 4) ,
2 2 2 2
71. The length of the tangent from a point on the circle x 2 y 2 4 x 6 y 7 0 to the circle
x 2 y 2 4 x 6 y 9 0 is
1) 4 2) 2 3) 7 4) 16
72. The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents form the point 4, 5 to the circle
x 2 y 2 4 x 2 y 11 0 with a pair of radii joining the points of contact of these tangents is
1) 10 2) 8 3) 6 4) 4
73. The extremities of a diameter of a circle have co-ordinates 4, 3 and 12, 1 . The length of
the segment cut off by the cricle on y-axis is
1) 55 2) 5 13 3) 3 13 4) 14
74. The distance between the chords of contact of the tangents to the circle
x 2 y 2 2 gx 2 fy c 0 from the origin and the point g , f is
g2 f 2 c g2 f 2 c 2 g2 f 2 c g2 f 2 c
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 g2 f 2 g2 f 2 g2 f 2 2 g2 f 2
75. The pole of 3x+4y-45=0 w.r.t circle x 2 y 2 6 x 8 y 5 0 is
3 4
1) 6,8 2) 3, 4 3) 6,8 4) ,
5 5
76. The polar of a point p w.r.t. a circle of radius a touching both x and y axis and lying in the first
quadrant is x+y=4a the co-ordinates of p are
1) a, 2a 2) 2a,3a 3) 2a, a 4) a, 4a
77. The points 4, 2 3,b areconjugate w.r.t. the circle x 2 y 2 24 if b=

1) 6 2) -4 3) 12 4) -6
78. If x y 5 0 , 2 x ky 8 0 are conjugate w.r.t. the circle x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 1 0 then k=
1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 1
79. If the inverse point of 2, 1 w.r.t.the circle x 2 y 2 25 is 10, k then k=
1) 2 2) 5 3) -5 4) 10
80. For the circle x 2 y 2 9 , the points 1,3 3, 2 are
1) inverse points 2) end points of a diameter 3) conjugate points
4) one is the f arthest point and the other is the nearest point.
81. The angle at which the circles x 2 y 2 8 x 2 y 9 0 , x 2 y 2 2 x 8 y 7 0 intersect is

1) 2) 3) 4)
2 6 4 3
82. If the circle x 2 y 2 2 x 2 y 4 0 cuts the circle x 2 y 2 4 x 2 fy 2 0 orthogonally,,
then f =
1) -2 2) -1 3) 2 4) 1
83. If the circles of same radius k and centres 2,3 5, 6 cuts orthogonally then k=
1) 4 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
2 2 2 2
84. The condition that the circles x y 2ax 2by c 0 , x y 2bx 2ay c 0 to touch
each other is
2 2 2 2
1) a b 2c 2) a b c 3) a b c 4) a b 2c
85. The equiation to the circle whose radius is 3 and which touches internally the circle
x 2 y 2 4 x 6 y 12 0 at the point 1,1 is
1) 5 x 2 5 y 2 8 x 14 y 16 0 2) 5 x 2 5 y 2 8 x 14 y 32 0
3) 5 x 2 5 y 2 8 x 14 y 32 0 4) 5 x 2 5 y 2 8 x 14 y 16 0
86. The condition that the two circles which passes through the points 0, a , 0, a and touch the
line y mx c will cut orthogonally is
1) c 2 a 2 4 m 2 2) c 2 a 2 1 m 2 3) c 2 a 2 2 m 2 4) c 2 a 2 3 m 2
87. The number of common tangents to the circles x 2 y 2 x 0, x 2 y 2 x 0 is
1) 2 2) 3 3) 1 4) 4
88. The slope of the radical axis of the circles x 2 y 2 3x 4 y 5 0 and

x 2 y 2 5 x 5 y 6 0 is
1) 8 2) 1 3) 3 4) 5
89. If the radical axis of two circles with centres A and B bisects AB then their radii are in the ratio
1) 2 : 3 2) 1 : 2 3) 1 : 1 4) canbe determined
90. The distance of the point 1, 2 to the common chord of the circles x 2 y 2 2 x 3 y 5 0 ,
x 2 y 2 10 x 8 y 1 0 is
1) 3 2) 2 3) 1 4) 2
91. The length of the common chord of the circles x 2 y 2 2hx 0, x 2 y 2 2ky 0 is
2hk hk hk 2hk
1) 2) 3) 4)
2
h k 2
h k2
2 2
h k 2
h k2
2
92. The radical centre of the circles `

x 2 y 2 2 x 6 y 0, x 2 y 2 4 x 2 y 6 0, x y 2 12 x 12 y 30 0 is
1) (3, 1) 2) (0, 3) 3) (3, 0) 4) (1, 3)
93. The limiting points of the coaxal system determined by the circles
x 2 y 2 2 x 4 y 7 0, x 2 y 2 4 x 2 y 5 0 are
1) 2, 1 , 0, 3 2) 2,1 , 0, 3 3) 2,1 , 0,3 4) 2, 1 , 0, 3

94. If (0,0) is one limiting point of a coaxal system of circles whose common radical axis is the line
x+y=1 then the other limiting point is
1) (1, 1) 2) (-1, -1) 3) (1, -1) 4) (-1, 1)
95. A circle of the coaxal system with limiting points (0, 0) and (1, 0) is
1) x 2 y 2 2 x 0 2) x 2 y 2 6 x 3 0 3) x 2 y 2 1 4) x 2 y 2 x 1 0
96. The equation of the coaxal system which is orthogonal to the coaxal system having limiting points
a,0 is
1) x 2 y 2 2 y a 2 0 2) x 2 y 2 2 x a 2 0
3) x 2 y 2 2 y a 2 0 4) x 2 y 2 2 x a 2 0
97. If (1, 2) (4, 3) are the limiting points of a coaxal system, then the equation of the circle in its
conjugate system having minimum area is
1) x 2 y 2 2 x 4 y 5 0 2) x 2 y 2 8 x 6 y 25 0
3) x 2 y 2 5 x 5 y 10 0 4) x 2 y 2 5 x 5 y 10 0
98. Which of the following statements is false?
1) The radical axis of two circles is a perpendicular bisector of the line joining the centers of the two given circles.
2) The locus of a point p, the powers of which with respect to two given concentric circles are equal is an empty locus.
3) Limiting points are conjugate points and inverse points with respect to each member of a coaxal system.
4) A circle passing through the limiting points of a given co-axal system cuts any member of the system at an angle
of 900.
99. The line 4 x 7 y 13 0 with respect to the two circles
x 2 y 2 6 x 9 y 13 0, x 2 y 2 2 x 16 y 0 is
1) A direct common tangent 2) A transeverse common tangent
3) A common chord 4) The line of centres
100. The middle point of chord 2x-3y+13=0 of the circle x 2 y 2 81 is
1) (2, 3) 2) (-2, 3) 3) (-2, -3) 4) (2, -3)
101. The circle x 2 y 2 1 is completely contained in the circle x 2 y 2 4 x 3 y k 0 if
1) k<-5 2) k<-6 3) k<-4 4) k<0
102. OF the following statements; the true statements are
I: A line L meets the circle x 2 y 2 61 in A,B and P(-5,6) is such taht PA=PB=10. Then the
equation of L is 5 x 6 y 11 0
II: The distance from (1,2) to the radical axis of the circles , x 2 y 2 2 x 6 y 6 0 is 1
III: The radical centre of three circles described on the three sides of a triangle as diameters is the
orthocenter.
1) All the three 2) I,II only 3) II,III only 4) I,III only
103. The correct match for list-I, from list-II in the following is
LIST-I LIST-II
circle; mid point of the chord Equation of the chord.
I. x 2 y 2 25; 1, 1 a) x y2 0
II. x 2 y 2 4 x 6 y 3 0; 1, 2 b) x y3 0
III. x 2 y 2 9; 2,1 c) 2x y 5 0
1) a, b, c 2) b, c, a 3) c, a, b 4) c, b, a
104. Consider the following statements.
Assertion (A): The polar of (2,3) with respect to the circle, x 2 y 2 4 x 6 y 5 0 is
2x 3y 0
Reason (R): The polar of x1 , y1 with respect to the circle s 0 is s1 0 .
Now the correct option in the following is

2) Both A and R are true but Ris not correct explanation of A
3) A is true, but R is false 4) A is false, but R is true
105. Consider the following two statements and choose the correct answer.
Assertion (A): The length of the common chord of the two circles passing through the point
A (3, 2) and touching both the co-ordinate axes is 2 .
Reason (R): If two circles touches both the axes then the line of centers is the angular bisector
of the co-ordinate axes, hence the length of common chord is the length of the line segment joining
A and its reflection in Y=X.
2) Both A and R are true but Ris not correct explanation of A
3) A is true, but R is false 4) A is false, but R is true

106. The area of the circle in which a chord of length 2 makes an angle at the center is ____ sq.units.
2
1) 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
107. The locus of the point of intersection of the perpendicular tangents drawn to the circle
x2 + y2 - 2x - 6y - 1=0 is
1) x2 + y2 -2x - 6y - 10 = 0 2) x2 + y2 -2x - 6y - 12 = 0
3) x2 + y2 -2x - 6y + 12 = 0 4) x2 + y2 -2x - 6y + 10 = 0
2 2
108. The inverse point of (-2, 3) with respect to x + y - 4x - 6y + 9 = 0 is
1) (1, 3) 2) (-1, 3) 3) (2, 3) 4) (-2, 3)
2 2
109. If the polar of (2, 3) with respect to x + y + 6x + 8y - 96 = 0 is ax + by + c = 0 then the descending
order of a, b, c is
1) a, b, c 2) b, c, a 3) a, c, b 4) b, a, c
110. If the equation of the normal to the circle x2 + y2 + 2x - 2y - 3 = 0 at (1, 2) is ax + by + c = 0 , then the
ascending order of a, b, c is
1) a, b, c 2) b, c, a 3) a, c, b 4) b, a, c
111. Which of the following is false
1) Matrix multiplication is distributive over addition of matrices
2) Commutative law holds with respect to matrix addition
3) commutative law holds with respect to matrix multiplication
4) A and B are two matrices such that AB, BA exist then AB, BA need not be of the same order
112. Matrix 'A' is such that A2 = 2A - I then for n 2, An = ________

1) nA - (n - 1) I 2) nA - I 3) 2n-1. A - (n - 1)I 4) 2n-1 A - I
113. A and B are square matrices of the same order if (A - 2B) (A - 3B) = A2 - 5AB + 6B2 holds if
1) AB + BA = 0 2) AB = BA 3) A2 = A 4) B2 = B
x

y
114. If x2 + 2y2 + 3z2 + 4xy + 5yz + 6zx = (x y z) A then A =
z

3
1 2 3 1 3 2 2 1
2 3 2 1

2 2
5 2 2
3 5 3 1 2 5
2
1) 2

2) 2 3) 2
4) 2
5 5 7 3 5 5
3 3 3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 0 i 0 0 1 0 i
115. If I i j k then which of the following is true.
0 1 0 i 1 0 i 1
1) ij = k , jk = i, ki = j 2) ji = -k, kj = -i, ik = -j 3) i2 = j2 = k2 = -I 4) All the three
6 8 5

A 4 2 3
116. and A = P + Q where P is symmetric and Q is skew symmetric of the same order as
9 7 1

that of A then P =
6 6 7 6 2 5 7 5 6 1 2 5

6 2 5 2 7 1 5 1 2 2 7 6
1) 2) 3) 4)
7 5 1 5 1 6 6 2 5 5 6 1

117. Which of the following is true
1) Transpose of an orthogonal matrix is orthogonal 2) The unit matrix is orthogonal and unitary
3) Conjugate of a hermitian matrix is also hermitian 4) All the above
0 i
118. If A then which of the following is true
i 0
1) A is symmetric and hermition 2) A is symmetric but not Hermitian
3) A is skew symmetric 4) A is unitary
1 0 1 i
119. If U then u is
2 1 i 0
1) Orthogonal 2) Nil-potent 3) Involutary 4) Unitary
3 1 2i 1
120. If A
1 2i 2
then A
1) A 2) A1 3) A 4) -A
1 2 3

A 1 2 3
121. If then A2 =
1 2 3

1) O (the null matrix) 2) I 3) - I 4) A
122. If l1 , m1 , n1 l2 , m2 , n2 l3 , m3 , n3 are direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular vectors, and
l1 m1 n1

A l2 m2 n2
then A is ______
l m3 n3
3
1) Idempotent 2) Nilpotent 3) Orthogonal 4) Involutary
1) Tr (A1) = Tr (A) 2) Tr (AA1) 0
3) Tr (C1 AC) = Tr (A) if C1 is an orthogonal matrix 4) All the three.
124. D = diag (d1, d2, d3) where d1, d2, d3 are non-zero reals then which of the following is true
1) Tr (DD1) 0 2) |D| = d1d2d3
3) D-1 = diag d11d 21d 31 4) All the three
1) Every triangular matrix A such that AA1 = A1A is always diagonal
2) Transpose of an upper triangular matrix is lower triangular matrix
3) If a diagonal matrix is also orthogonal, then the elements are 1
4) All the above
1) The adjoint of a diagonal matrix is diagonal
2) The adjoint of a triangular matrix is triangular
3) Every skew - symmetric matrix of odd order is singular
4) All the above
127. A is non-singular matrix of order '3' and |A| = 2 then |(adj A)-1| = ________
1) |A|-2 2) |A|-3 3) |A|-4 4) |A|-1
a ib c id
128. A if a2 + b2 + c2 + d2 = 1 then A-1 = _________
c id a ib
a ib c id a ib c id a ib c id
1) 2) 3) 4 )
c id a ib c id a ib c id a ib
a ib c id

c id a ib
cos sin cos sin

129. A if A-1 = f ( ) then f ( ) =
sin cos sin cos
1) cos 2 2) sin 2 3) sec 2 4) cos ec 2
t c b
3
pt qt r c t a
130. If then r =
b a t
1) 0 2) ab 3) ab + bc 4) ab + bc + ca
t 2 3t t 1 t 3
pt 4 qt 3 rt 2 st u t 1 2t t 4
131. If then u =
t 3 t4 3t
1) 0 2) pq 3) pq + qr + rs 4) pqrs
sin( A B C ) sin B cos C
sin B 0 tan A
132. In ABC , the value of
cos( A B) tan( B C ) tan( A B C )
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) None
a a x
m m m 0
133. The solution set of the equation is given by
b x b
1) {a} 2) {b} 3) {a, b} 4) {0, a}
x 1 3 5
2 x2 5 0
134. One of the solutions of the equation is given by x =
2 3 x4
1) 1 2) -1 3) 5 4) 4
x 1 3 5
c bx a 0
135. If a + b + c = 0 then the non-zero solution of the equation is given by x =
b a cx
1) 1 2) a 2 b 2 c 2 ab bc ca
3) a + b + c 4) abc
3 x x
2 1 3 0
136. The solutions of the equation are given by
x 10 1 1
1) -4 2) 4 22 3) 4 22 4) 4 22
2 x 2 1
1 1 2 0
137. The interval to which 'x' belongs that satisfies the inequality is given by
5 3 x
1) (-6, -4) 2) (-4, 4) 3) (4, 0) 4) [-4, 4]
1 1 e
2 2 1 1 e2
138. If e cos i sin then the value of
3 3 e2 e 1
1) 0 2) 3 3) -3 4) 2
cos8 x sin 5 x
139. The value of
sin 8 x cos 5 x
1) 0 2) 1 3) cos 3x 4) sin 13x
1 t2 2t
1 t2 1 t2

140. The value of 2t 1 t 2
1 t2 1 t2
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) 2
2sin A cos A 2sin 2 A 1
141. The value of
2 cos 2 A 1 2sin A cos A
1) 0 2) 1 3) sin 4A 4) cos 4A
sin cos 1
sin cos 1
142. The value of
sin cos 1
1) sin 2) sin
3) sin 4) sin sin sin
1 a a3 1 a a2

1 1 b b 3 2 1 b b 2 then 1
143. If 2
1 c c3 1 c c2
1) a + b + c 2) ab 3) abc 4) ab + bc + ca
1 1 1
x y z
144. If x, y, z are all non zero, different reals then is divisible by
x2 y2 z2
1) x - y 2) y - z 3) z - x 4) x - y, y - z, z - x
a b c 1 a a2
1 a2 b2 c2 2 1 b b2 1
145. If a, b, c are distinct non-zero reals then
bc ca ab 1 c c 2 2
1) a + b + c 2) ab + bc + ca 3) abc 4) 2abc
1 1 1
1 1 x 1 kxy
146. If then k =
1 1 1 y
1) -1 2) 1 3) 2 4) -2
xa b c
a xb c xn a a b c
147. then n =
a b xc
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
x a a a
a x a a 3
k x a
148. a a x a then k =
a a a x
1) x + a 2) x + 2a 3) x + 3a 4) x + 4a
a 1 1 1
1 a 1 1
k a 3
149. 1 1 a 1 then k =
1 1 1 a
1) a - 1 2) (a - 1)2 3) (a - 1)3 4) (a - 1)4
a2 ab ac
ab b 2 bc
150.
ac bc c 2
1) (abc)2 2) 2 (abc)2 3) 4 (abc)2 4) 16 (abc)2
yz x y
2
z x z x xz . f (x, y, z)
151. then f (x, y, z) =
x y y z
1) (x + y + z) 2) - (x + y + z) 3) 2 (x + y + z) 4) 4 (x + y + z)
x x 2 1 x3
y y 2 1 y 3 0 then xyz
152. If
z z2 1 z3
1) 1 2) -1 3) 2 4) -2
yz x x
y zx y k xyz then k
153.
z z x y
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
2
b c a2 a2
2
b2 c a b2
154. 2
c2 c2 a b
1) 2abc (a + b +c ) 2) 2abc (a + b + c)2 3) 2abc (a + b + c) 4) 2a2b2c2 (a + b + c)
1 2 3
A 4 5 6
155. If then the rank of A is
2 1 2
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 0
1 2 3 4
2 4 6 8
A
156. 1 2 3 4 then the rank of A is

1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 0
1 2

A 2 1
157. where 1, , 2 are cube roots of unity then the rank of A is
2 1

1) 3 2) 2 3) 1 4) 4
yz x y
zx z x
158. The repeated factor of the determinant is
x y y z
1) x - y 2) y - z 3) z - x 4) y + z
159. The equations 3x + y + 2z = 3, 2x - 3y - z = -3, x + 2y + z = 4 have
1) a unique solution 2) infinitely many solutions 3) no solution 4) finitely many solution
x y z
160. If the equations a ,b , c have a non-zero solution then ab + bc + ca =
yz zx x y
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) 2
MATHS
01) 2 02) 2 03) 2 04) 3 05) 4 06) 2 07) 4 08) 2 09) 4 10) 4
11) 2 12) 4 13) 2 14) 4 15) 4 16) 1 17) 2 18) 4 19) 2 20) 1
21) 1 22) 4 23) 1 24) 1 25) 2 26) 4 27) 3 28) 4 29) 1 30) 2
31) 3 32) 2 33) 3 34) 2 35) 3 36) 2 37) 4 38) 1 39) 2 40) 3
41) 4 42) 3 43) 3 44) 1 45) 2 46) 3 47) 2 48) 4 49) 2 50) 4
51) 4 52) 4 53) 3 54) 4 55) 2 56) 3 57) 2 58) 1 59) 4 60) 2
61) 4 62) 1 63) 3 64) 3 65) 1 66) 2 67) 3 68) 1 69) 3 70) 4
71) 1 72) 2 73) 4 74) 1 75) 1 76) 2 77) 4 78) 3 79) 3 80) 3
81) 1 82) 4 83) 4 84) 4 85) 2 86) 3 87) 2 88) 1 89) 3 90) 4
91) 1 92) 3 93) 4 94) 1 95) 2 96) 1 97) 3 98) 1 99) 2 100) 2
101) 2 102) 1 103) 1 104) 4 105) 2 106) 1 107) 2 108) 2 109) 4 110) 4
111) 3 112) 1 113) 2 114) 1 115) 4 116) 1 117) 4 118) 2 119) 4 120) 1
121) 1 122) 3 123) 1 124) 4 125) 4 126) 4 127) 1 128) 2 129) 3 130) 1
131) 1 132) 1 133) 3 134) 1 135) 2 136) 4 137) 1 138) 3 139) 1 140) 2
141) 2 142) 4 143) 1 144) 4 145) 2 146) 2 147) 2 148) 3 149) 3 150) 3
151) 1 152) 2 153) 4 154) 3 155) 3 156) 1 157) 3 158) 3 159) 1 160) 3
HINTS AND SOLUTIONS
a b 1 d b
1. If A= then A1 = and
c d ad bc c a

2 2 2
2
1
1 i
f f 2 2 = =
i 2 2 2 2

T 1 T
2. Since A1 = AT A1 A1 (since A is symmetric)
A1 is symmetric
3. Direct simplification.
4. A1 I A if AA1 AI A2
ie if I A A2 ie if A2 A I 0
5. Since S 3 0 (the null matrix)
6. Since A2 I
3
7. Apply C3 C1 C2 C3 and note that x y z 0 , p q r 0 and xy yz zx
4
and expand the determinent
a p a2 p2 ab pq ac pr

A b q AAT ab pq b2 q2 bc qr
8. Let then
c r ac pr bc qr c2 r 2
32
a p 0 a b c
T
AA b q 0 p q r 0
Now det
c r 0 0 0 0
AAT is singular
a b c a b c 1 0 0
b c a b c a 0 1 0
9. Since
c a b c a b 0 0 1
2
A 1 or A 1
a 3 b3 c 3 3abc 1
a3 b3 c 3 4 OR 2
2 4
10. Since det adj A det A Req value= det A
11. If A= diag a a a then An a n 1. A

12. Theory point (properties of detrminants)
0 1 1
1 0 2
13. Here = (-1) (-2)-1(2)=0 Hence given system of equations is consistent and
1 2 0
since here no two equations
are Identical, Therefore no of solutions is one
14. Theory points
15. Since K A K 3 A
16. 3 AT A 33 AT . A 27 2 2 108 , | AT || A |
17. For x=0, the determinant is a skewsymmetric matrix of odd order, hence its value is zero, therefore one root is zero
18. Let (h, k) be the center whose locus is required, then equation of the circle is
2 2
x n y K (2007)2 , since its passes through
a fixed point p , q is p h 2 q k 2 . Therefore locus of h, k

2 2
is x x1 y y1 (2007)2
19. Since both the centres lies on the same side of the given line the tangent is a direct common tan-
gent.
PQ RS
20. cot 1 , tan 2
PR PR
PQ RS
1 PR 2 PQ RS , 2r PQ RS
PR PR
21. r1 PA 15, r2 PB 20, d AB 25
area of triangle APB 60 45 40 35
2 PM ,
AB 25
2
22. P Q P 2 2 PQ Q 2 PQ QP
PQ=0; need not imply either P=0 or Q=0
PQ= I 2 need not imply P Q 1
23. Since A2 =I A2 I 0
(A+I) (A-I)=0 ( AI=IA)
det (A+I) det (A-I)=0
det (A+I)=0 as det (A-I) 0
24 Property of a determinent
25. Consider F(x) F(y) and then simplify you will get F(x+y)
26. The possible orders are 1 8,8 1, 2 4, 4 2
27. Since order of C2 = 3 1 and order of R1 1 4 order of C2 R1 3 4
a11 a12
28. Since Required matrix = a substitute the values of i, j in the given rule
21 a22
29. Since trace A aii k k 1 nk
30. Find adjoint matrix of given matrix, and then arrange.
31. Direct applecation.
32. The given equaction represents a circle, if coefficient of x 2 cofficient of y 2
4 7 5
a 2a 3, a 3 , radius= =
9 3 3
33. Since shortest distance =Cp-r =2 (where C=centre of circle, r = radius of circle
34. The given circles do not intersect, since AB> r1 r2 radii of the two circles at time t are
1+0.3t and 2+0.4t, for the two circles to touch each other
2
AB 2 r1 0.3t r2 0.4t
2 2 2
or 100 1 0.3t 2 0.4t , (or) 100 3 0.7t , (or) 100 0.1t 1
t 10 or t 90 t 0
The two circles will touch each other externally in 10 seconds and internally in 90 seconds.
35. AC and BC are perpendicular. Hence AB is the diameter.
36. Find s s1 0 and then compare
37. Use d 2 2r 2
38. Theory point
2 2
39. The length of common chord = 4c 2 2 a b , 196 2 5 3 = 2. 47
40. The radical axis is L = 8x-6y-128=0 only (10, -8) L
41. Since given point is center of the circle, Its polar will not exist.
42. Since all the four points are equidistant from origin, center = (0, 0)
1
43. Since the center of given circle is 1, , the lengths of adjacent sides are different,
2
hence 't' is a rectangle
44. Let the fixed points be A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2), C (x3, y3) and D (x4, y4).
Given PA2 + PB2 + PC2 + PD2 = 2007 clearly this will
represent a circle with center at the centroid of the quadrilateral ABCD.
45. Since each line will intersect the circle at 8 points, total no.of points = 64.
46. If we assume that there are two rational points say A (x1, y1) and B (x2, y2) then the slope of the
chord be comes rational which
is a contradiction to the fact that slope of the chord is irrational,(center is irrational and mid point
point of AB rational, hence its
slope is irrational which inplies the slope of its perpendicular is also irrational)
47. AC : CB = 3 : 1 r1 : r2 = 3 : 1 r1 = 3r2 Let 'D' be the external center of similitude,
therefore PD : DQ = 3 : 1
PD = 3DQ r1 + 2r2 + BD = 3[r2 + BD] BD = r2
48. Since they cannot touch internally at one point.

49. Since area = r 2 and is irrational.
50. Analyse with the help of diagram.
51. Since r1 1 4 4 3 , r2 4 9 4 3 external center of similitude does not exist.
52. Analyse with the help of diagram.
53. Since the end points are not in the interior of the circle.
54. Direct problem
55. Use formula for finding length of common internal tangent.
56. Application of the formula CP2 - r2.
57. Since the triangle is right angled, circum center = mid point of hypotourse
58. Direct problem
59. Substitute the points in the given options.
60. Use OA = OB and get x, Req area = AB x 20 M = 80
61. Shortest distance = dp - r, d = center of circle, r = radius
62. Longest distance = dp + r, d = center of circle, r = radius
63. Substitute the options in the given circle, and then choose the option that is giving least distance
from (8, -7).
64. Routine problem
65. Director circle def
66. Req circle is (x + r)2 + (y - r)2 = 16
67. Req circle is (x + 3) 2 + y2 + xy = 0 equate y-intercept = 8
68. Req circle in (x -r)2 + (y - r)2 = r2, equate the distance of the center to the line x = c to r, and find
value
of 'r'
69. Here the y co-ordinate of center is greater than the radius and S11 < 0 use these two conditions to
find limits of k.
70. Req. circle is S + P1 = 0 here equation of PQ is S1 = 0, substitute (0, 0) in (1) to get , and them
find center
71. Using the formula C C1 9 7 4
72. Area of the quadrilateral PTCQ = r. s11

73. Routine problem
74. Please do your self
75. Direct formula application
76. Find pole of given line w.r.t the circle.
77. Use the condition S12 = 0
78. Use condition for conjugate lines.
79. Use PQ = r2
80. Verify the options.
81. Apply angle between the two circles formula
82. Apply other gonality condition.
83. Use d2 = 2k2 condition.
84. Use d = r1 + r2 condition.
85. Find center of required circle using section formula and hence find circle equation.
86. Do your self.
87. find d1, r1, r2 and verify d = r1 + r2
88. find S - S1 = 0 and hence find slope.
89. Apply radical axis property.
90. 90 to 110 are rotine problems, please do your self
111. Matrix properties
112. Use induction
113. Matrix identily
114. Write matrix equation and then compare.
115. Verification of the options
A AT
116. Since P ; useing this property 1 option is correct.
2
117. Properties of matrices
118. Verification of matrix properties.
123. Since AAT AT A I , A is orthogonal
124. Properties of trace of a matrix.
125. Diagonal matrix properties.
1 d b
129. A1
ad bc c a
130. Put t =0 and expand the det
131. Put t =0 and expand the det
132. Use A+B+C= and then expand the det
133. Expand the det and solve.
138. Expand the det and solve. use e=w
142. Expand the det and solve. using properties R1 R1 R2 , R2 R2 R3
143. Use R1 R1 R2 , R2 R2 R3 is both the detirminents and then expand.
144. Use R1 R1 R2 , R2 R2 R3 and then expand.
1
145. Using suitable det operations evaluate
2
146. Put x = y = 1 and then expand.

147. Exapnd the det and then compare.
148. Apply operations and them expand.
149. Put a = 1 then evaluate K.
150. Put a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 and then evaluate the det and the options.
151. Expand using operations.
152. Using operations expand the det.
153. Using operations expand the det.
154. Put a = 1, b = 2, c= 3 and use sarrus method.
155. Use def of rank
158. Expand the det.
159. Eliminate z from (1), (3) equations using (2) equation here the two equations are intersecting
straight lines,
hence a unique solution.
160. Eliminate x, y, z using determinent value = 0. Since it is a honugenous system.

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SARATH ACADEMY MATHEMATICS PAPERS FOR JEE(MAINS),JEE(ADVANCE),BIT-SAT,EAMCET

8. If 'A' be any 3 x 2 matrix, then AAT is

19. For the circles x2 + y2 = 1, (x - 1)2 + (y - 3)2 = 4, the line 4x - 3y = 5 is a _________

29. If A aij nn is a scalar matrix, where aii ki then tr (A) = ________

40. The point of contact of the two circles x 2 + y2 + 4x - 2y - 220 = 0 , x2 + y2 - 4x + 4y - 92 = 0 is _____

75. The pole of 3x+4y-45=0 w.r.t circle x 2 y 2 6 x 8 y 5 0 is

77. The points 4, 2 3,b areconjugate w.r.t. the circle x 2 y 2 24 if b=

81. The angle at which the circles x 2 y 2 8 x 2 y 9 0 , x 2 y 2 2 x 8 y 7 0 intersect is

88. The slope of the radical axis of the circles x 2 y 2 3x 4 y 5 0 and

92. The radical centre of the circles `

1) 2, 1 , 0, 3 2) 2,1 , 0, 3 3) 2,1 , 0,3 4) 2, 1 , 0, 3

1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

112. Matrix 'A' is such that A2 = 2A - I then for n 2, An = ________

cos sin cos sin

3) sin 4) sin sin sin

HINTS AND SOLUTIONS

11. If A= diag a a a then An a n 1. A

a fixed point p , q is p h 2 q k 2 . Therefore locus of h, k

48. Since they cannot touch internally at one point.

72. Area of the quadrilateral PTCQ = r. s11

146. Put x = y = 1 and then expand.

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