K thut trng cy inh Lng

Cy inh lng l dc liu qu lm thuc tr bnh, bi b sc kho v lm gia v cho

cc mn n. Hng dn k thut trng inh Lng: lm t, thi v trng, chm sc, thu
hoch v bo qun.

Cy inh lng (Polyscias fruticosa) thuc h Ng gia b - dc liu qu s dng c

ton b cy t r, c, cnh v l lm thuc tr bnh, bi b sc kho v lm gia v cho
cc mn n nh gi c, tht ch...

Hin nay, mt s a phng, b con nng dn hoc cc trang tri bit trng vi s
lng ln v hiu qu kinh t ca n. Tuy nhin, cch trng nh th no c hiu qu
cao th nhiu ngi cn cha c bit ti.
Theo dn gian, inh lng c hai loi chnh: inh lng np v inh lng t.
- inh lng t l loi l to, v thn x x, mu xanh nht, c nh, r t v cng, v b
mng nng sut thp. Loi ny khng nn trng.
- inh lng np l loi l nh, xon; thn nhn, c to, r nhiu v mm, v b dy cho
nng sut cao v cht lng tt. Nn chn loi ny trng.
Khi chn ging, chn cnh bnh t hoc phn ngn ca cy c mu nu nht, cht ra
tng on 25 - 30cm (dng dao sc cht, trnh b dp 2 u). Khng nn trng c cnh
di va lng ph ging va kh chm sc.
inh lng l loi cy chu hn, khng a ng nc, pht trin tt vng t ct pha, ti
xp, c m trung bnh.
- Lm t trng inh lng: Khi trng i tr, din rng, phi cy ba lm t ti. Nu
vng i phi cuc hc su 20cm, ng knh 40cm/h. t lm ti, ln lung cao 20cm
rng 50cm. Nu lm rung tha nn nh rch gia su 15cm ri t hom ging cch
nhau 50cm, t nghing hom theo chiu lung, gia cc hom bn lt bng phn chung 4
kg/so v 20 kg phn NPK (trnh b phn st hom ging). Sau lp hom, h u
hom trn mt t 5cm. Trng xong, ph rm r hoc bo ty ln mt lung gi m
v to mn cho t ti xp.

- Khi trng xong, nu t kh phi bm nc ngp 2/3 lung hoc ti bo m m

cho t trong vng 20 - 25 ngy nhng khng ngp nc. Nu tri ma lin tc phi
thot nc ngay trnh thi hom ging.
- Nu trng ch t tn dng nh ra vn, ng i hoc ni t cao kh ti th c
th cuc hc su 20cm ri t hom ging xung v lp kn hom khng h, sau ny
hom c th pht r v ny mm mc ln nhng lu. Trng nhng ch ny phi chn
hom nhng on cnh gi v ti m nc ln u.
- Thi v: Nn trng vo ma xun, t thng 1 - 4. Vo ma h cn phi dm hom ging
20 - 25 ngy cho ra r mi em trng. Dm cnh bng cch em hom cm xung ng
ct trong bng mt.
inh lng l cy pht trin quanh nm, chu hn v t su bnh. Hu nh khng cn s
dng thuc bo v thc vt. T nm th 2 tr i cn ta bt l v cnh, mi nm 2 t vo
thng 4 v thng 9. Mi gc ch 1 - 2 cnh to l c.
Nm u, vo thng th 6 sau trng, bn thc 8 kg ur/so bng cch rc vo m lung
ri lp kn. Cui nm th 2 vo thng 9 sau t ta cnh, bn thm phn chung 300
kg/so v 15 kg NPK + 4 kg kali. Trng t 3 nm tr ln mi thu hoch.
inh lng c th thu hoch quanh nm, song tt nht l vo thng 11 - 12. C v r ti
thu hoch cn ch bin ngay, khng nn qu 5 ngy. C th thi lt mng 0,3 -
0,5cm ri ra sch em phi hoc sy kh. ng bao 2 lp: trong nilng, ngoi bao ti
da trnh mc.

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