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wbavwiZ g~j : 40.00 (Pwjk) UvKv gv|

DOA WADHAYA Written & Published by Abdur Rajjaq bin

Yusuf, Muhaddis, Al-Markazul Islami As-Salafi, Nawdapara,
P.O. Sapura, Rajshahi.
Fixed Price: 40.00 Taka Only.
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bB| ivRZ Zuvi nvZ, cksmv GKgv Zuvi| wZwb Rxeb `vb Kib Ges
wZwb giY `vb Kib, wZwb mKj gZvi AwaKvix|
AZtci Avjv AvKevi ejjb I Avj-nvg`ywjjvn ejjb Ges Zuvi kw-
mvg_ AbycvZ `vAv Kijb| Abyic gviIqv cvnvo DV ejjb,
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mb` Qnxn)|
(4) evqZzjvn ev Kvev NiK `L `vAv : Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb,
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) gvq cek Ki nvRvi AvmIqv` ev Kvj cv_ii cvk
 `vAv Aavq 13
Gm cv_iwUK Pz^b Kijb, evqZzjvn ZvIqvd Kijb Ges Qvdv cvnvo
DV evqZzjvn&i w`K gyL Ki nvZ Zzj `vAv, whwKi I cv_bv KiZ
jvMjb (Qnxn Avey`vE`, nv/1872; mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/2575 n Aavq)|
(5) wQqvg Aevq : Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, wZb
kYxi jvKi `vAv diZ `Iqv nq bv| Zba GKRb nQ wQqvg
cvjbKvix, hZY ch bv m BdZvi Ki (Qnxn Beby gvRvn, nv/1432 wQqvg Aavq, mb` Qnxn)|
(6) RygAvi w`b : Avey jyevev Beby Avyj gybhi (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn
(Qvt) ejQb, RygAvi w`b Ggb GKwU mgq AvQ, h mgq ev`v wKQy
PvBj Avjvn ZvK Zv c`vb Kib (Qnxn Beby gvRvn, nv/895; mb` nvmvb,
wgkKvZ nv/1363, QvjvZzj RygAv AbyQ`)| Ave`yjvn Beby mvjvg (ivt) ejb,
wbqB Avgiv Avjvn&i wKZve RygAvi w`b Ggb GKwU mgq cvB, h mgq
ev`v QvjvZ Av`vq Ki cv_bv Kij Avjvn Zvi cv_bv Ke~j Kib (Qnxn
Avey `vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, nv/941; mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/1359)|
Qnxn nv`xQ viv cgvwYZ h, `vAv Keyji Pov mgq nQ Bgvg Qvnei
wg^i emv nZ QvjvZ kl nIqv ch (gymwjg, eyj~j gvivg nv/1359)| Ab
eYbvq AvQ, AvQi nZ m~hv ch (Beby gvRvn, eyj~j gvivg nv/454)|
(7) n cvjbKvj cv_i wbci ci : ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) kli `yw`b cv_i
wbci ci `xN mgq `uvwoq _vKZb Ges Abybq-webq Ki `vAv
KiZb (Qnxn Avey`vE`, nv/1973; gvbvwmK Aavq, mb` Qnxn)| Ab eYbvq
iqQ, wZwb cwg gyLx nq `xN mgq `uvwoq nvZ DwVq cv_bv KiZb
(eyLvix nv/1753; bvmvC, nv/3083 n Aavq)|
(8) ivZ : gyAvh Beby Rvevj (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, Kvb
ew hw` Ih~ Ki `vAv co ivZ khv MnY Ki, Zvici kl ivZ DV
m Avjvn&i wbKU hv Pvq, Avjvn ZvK Zv cv`vb Kib (Avngv`, Avey`vE`,
mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ, nv/1215 ivZ RvMZ nq wK eje AbyQ`)|
Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, Avjvn ZvAvjv cZK
ivZi `yB-ZZxqvski ci c_g AvKvk bg Avmb Ges ejb, h
AvgvK WvKe Avwg Zvi WvK mvov w`e, h Avgvi wbKU PvBe Avwg ZvK
`vb Kie, h Avgvi wbKU gv PvBe Avwg ZvK gv Kie (eyLvix, gymwjg,
wgkKvZ, nv/1223)|
14 `vAv Aavq
Rvwei (ivt) ejb, Avwg ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-K ejZ bwQ h, wbqB ivZ
GKwU mgq iqQ, h mgq Kvb gymjgvb BnKvj I ciKvji wKQy PvBj
Avjvn ZvK Zv c`vb Kib Ges GUv cwZ ivZ nq _vK (gymwjg, wgkKvZ,
nv/1224)|
(9) QvjvZi kl : cKvk _vK h, QvjvZi kl ejZ mvjvgi AvM I
cii mgqK eySvbv nq| Avey Dgvgv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jj y vn (Qvt)-K
wRm Kiv nqwQj Kvb& mgq `vAv mePq ekx Keyj nq? ivm~j (Qvt)
ejjb, kl ivZ Ges dih QvjvZi ci (wZiwghx, wgkKvZ, nv/968, mb`
nvmvb QvjvZi ci whwKi AbyQ`)| DjL h, dih QvjvZi ci `vAv Keyj
nq A_ nvZ Zzj `vAv bq; eis mvjvgi ci h mKj `vAv cvVi K_v
Qnxn nv`xQ mg~n GmQ, mwj cvV Kiv| G mK h_vvb AvjvPbv
Kiv ne BbkvAvjvn|
(10) Avhvb I BKvgZi gvSi `vAv, Avhvb PjvKvjxb I Avhvbi ci
`vAv : Avbvm Beby gvjK (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, Avhvb
Ges BKvgZi gvSi `vAv diZ `Iqv nq bv (Avngv` 3/155; Avey`vE`, nv/521; mb`
Qnxn, ZvnKxK wgkKvZ nv/671-Gi UxKv bs-3; myeyjym mvjvg, ZvnKxK : Avjevbx, nv/170-Gi UxKv `t)| Ave`yjvn Beby
Avgi (ivt) ejb, RbK ew ejj, n Avjvn&i ivm~j (Qvt)! gyqvhwhb`i
ghv`v h Avgv`i Pq ekx nq hve, ZLb ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejjb,
ZzwgI ZvB ej, gyqvhwhb hv ej| Zvici Avhvb kl PvI, hv PvBe c`vb
Kiv ne (Qnxn Avey`vE`, nv/524; mb` nvmvb, wgkKvZ nv/673 Avhvbi dhxjZ
AbyQ`)| Ab eYbvq iqQ, gyqvhwhbi mv_ mv_ Avhvbi kwj h
eje m RvbvZ hve (gymwjg, Avey`vE`, nv/527; wgkKvZ nv/658)| Aci GK
eYbvq iqQ, h ew Avhvb b eje,
\ E,  "8.    "7* +l 
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DPviY : Avk&nv`y Avjjv- Bjv-nv Bjvj- Iqvn&:`vny jv- kvixKv jvn~ Iqv
Avk&nv`y Avbv gyn:vv`vb Ave`yn~ Iqv im~jyn, ihxZz wejv-wn ievIu Iqv
wegyn:vvw`i im~jvIu Iqv wej Bmjv-wg xbv|
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A_ : Avwg mv w`wQ h, GK Avjvn eZxZ Kvb Dcvm bB Ges Zuvi
Kvb kixK bB| Avwg Aviv mv w`wQ h, gyn:vv` (Qvt) Zuvi ev`v I
ivm~j| Avwg Avjvn&&K ie wnmve, gynvv`K ivm~j wnmve Ges BmjvgK
xb wnmve gb wbqwQ| Zvnj Zvi cvc mg~n gv Kiv ne (gymwjg,
Avey`E`, nv/525; wgkKvZ nv/661)|
(11) hyi gvV ki mv_ gvKvejvi mgq : ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, n
RbMY! Zvgiv hLb ki mv_ mvvr Kie ZLb Avjvn&i wbKU wbivcv
PvI, ahaviY Ki Ges Rb iL, wbqB RvbvZ Zievixi Qvqvi bxP
(eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey`vE`, nv/2631; wgkKvZ nv/3930 Kvdi`i ci gvag
Bmjvgi w`K Avnvb AbyQ`, wRnv` Aavq)| Ab eYbvq iqQ, `ymgq
`vAv diZ `Iqv nq bv: (1) Avhvbi mgq Ges (2) hyi mgq (Qnxn
Avey`vE`, nv/2540; mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/673 Avhvbi dhxjZ AbyQ`)|
(12) wmR`vi mgq : Beby Avevm (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb,
Zvgiv wmR`vq ekx ekx `vAv Ki, Kbbv wmR`v nQ `vAv Keyji
Dchy mgq (gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/873 iKi eYbv AbyQ`)| Ab eYbvq iqQ, gvbyl wmR`v
Aevq Zvi cwZcvjKi mePq ekx wbKUeZx nq| AZGe Zvgiv
wmR`vq ekx ekx `vAv Ki (gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/894 wmR`vn I Zvi dhxjZ AbyQ`)| Ze
wmR`vq KziAvbi AvqvZ viv `vAv Kiv hve bv (gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/873)|
(13) QvjvZi ga Zvkvn&`i ci : ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, Zvkvn&`i
ci hvi hv BQv `vAv Kie (eyLvix 1/252 ct, nv/835 QvjvZi ga
Zvkvn&`i ci BQvbyhvqx `vAv Kiv AbyQ`, Avhvb Aavq)|
A nv`xQ viv cgvwYZ nq h, QvjvZi kl eVK mvjvg wdivbvi c~e h
Kvb aibi `vAv Kiv hvq| PvB Zv KziAvbi AvqvZ nK A_ev nv`xQ
ewYZ `vAv nK|
(14) Kviv AbycwwZZ Zvi Rb `vAv Kij `vAv Keyj nq (wZiwghx,
Avey`vE` nv/ 1536; wgkKvZ nv/2250, mb` nvmvb, `vAv Aavq)|
(15) wZb kYxi jvKi `vAv Keyj nIqv Aekvex : 1. wcZvgvZvi
`vAv 2. gymwvdii `vAv Ges 3. gvhj~gi `vAv (Avey`vE`, nv/1536;
wgkKvZ nv/2250, mb` nvmvb)|
16 `vAv Aavq
(16) Ab eYbvq iqQ, wZb kYxi jvKi `vAv diZ `qv nq bv| 1.
AvjvnK ekx ekx iYKvixi `vAv, 2. gvhj~gi `vAv, 3. bvqcivqb
kvmKi `vAv (wmjwmjv Qnxnv nv/1211/2846)| Ab eYbvq iqQ, wZb
kYxi `vAv iqQ, hv diZ `Iqv nq bv| 1. wcZvgvZvi `vAv, 2.
wQqvg cvjbKvixi `vAv I 3. gymvwdii `vAv (wmjwmjv Qnxnvn
nv/1797/1845)|
cwe KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ `vAv Kiv I Keyji wewfb mgq I vb
cwi` nq| Avjvgv bIqve wQxK nvmvb Lvb fycvjx (int) Zuvi byhj ~ yj
Aveivi M 22wU vb I mgq DjL KiQb (byh~jyj Aveivi, 43-54 ct)|
Abyicfve Qvne Kvbhyj DvjI 18wU vb I mgq DjL KiQb|
`vAv Kivi Av`e ev ewk
`vAv Kivi wKQy Av`e ev ewk iqQ, hv cvjb Kiv AvekK| hgb-
(1) nvivg LvIqv, cvb Kiv I cwiavb Kiv nZ weiZ _vKv : ivm~jyjvn
(evt) ejb, Lv`, cvwb I cvlvK nvivg nj `vAv Keyj nq bv (gymwjg,
wgkKvZ, nv/2760; q-weq Aavq)|
(2) LvjQ wbqZ A_vr Ai `p msK wbq GKwbfve `vAv Kiv :
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, wbqB Kg wbqZi Dci wbfikxj (eyLvix, gymwjg,
wgkKvZ nv/1)|
(3) bK Avgj ck Ki `vAv Kiv : wZbRb jvK GK nvq AvUKv
coj Zviv Zv`i wbR wbR mr Avgj Avjvn&i wbKU ck Ki cv_bv Kij
Avjvn ZvAvjv Zv`iK wec` _K iv Kib (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ
nv/4938 ,mr Avgj I m`vPiY AbyQ`,wkvPvi Aavq)|
(4) Ih~ Ki `vAv Kiv : Avey g~mv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) GK`v cvwb
wbq Ih~ Kijb Ges nvZ Zzj `vAv Kijb (eyLvix nv/6383; dvrj evix,
11/187 ct, `vAv mg~n Aavq, AbyQ`- 41)|
(5) wKejvgyLx nq `vAv Kiv : ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) `vAv Kivi BQv Kij
wKejvgyLx nq `vAv KiZb (eyLvix nv/6343; dvrj evix, 11k L, ct 144, `vAv Aavq)|
 `vAv Aavq 17
(6) `vAv Kivi c~e Avjvn&i cksmv I bexi Dci `i` cov : dvhvjv Beby
Ievq` ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) GK ewK Zvi QvjvZi gvS `vAv
KiZ `Ljb| H ew Avjvn&i cksmv Kij bv Ges Avjvn&i bexi Dci
`i`I coj bv| ivm~j (Qvt) ZvK ejjb, n gyQjx! Zzwg `vAv KiZ
Zvovov Kij| AZtci Zv`iK `vAv Kivi wbqg wkv w`jb| ci
Avjvn&i ivm~j (Qvt) Aci GKRbK `vAv KiZ bjb| jvKwU Avjvn&i
cksmv Kij Ges bexi Dci `i` cvV Kij| ZLb ivm~j (Qvt) ejjb, Zzwg
`vAv Ki, Zvgvi `vAv Keyj Kiv ne, Zzwg hv PvI ZvgvK Zv c`vb
Kiv ne (Qnxn bvmvC nv/1283; Qnxn wZiwghx nv/3724, `vAv Aavq, wgkKvZ nv/930 ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi cwZ `i` AbyQ`,
mb` Qnxn)|
eyivq`v (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) GKRb jvKK ejZ bjb, n
Avjvn! wbqB Avwg Zvgvi wbKU PvB| Avwg mv w`wQ GKgv ZzwgB
Avjvn| Zzwg eZxZ cKZ Kvb gve~` bB| Zzwg GKK wbic
gyLvcwnxb| whwb KvDK Rb `bwb Ges Kviv _K Rb bbwb| Zvui
mgK KD bB| Zvici bex Kixg (Qvt) ejjb, AekB m Avjvni
Ggb bvg WKQ h bvg PvIqv nj c`vb Kib Ges cv_bv Kiv nj
Keyj Kib (Avey`vD`, bvmvC, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, eyj~j gvivg nv/1561)|
cKvk _vK h, wK k Avjvn&i cksmv KiZ ne, Zv GLvb DjL bB|
Ze Ab nv`xQ viv cgvwYZ nq h, ivm~j (Qvt) Avjvn&i cksmv KiZb
wbgv k viv-
\ E q
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(gymwjg, wgkKvZ n/5862 beyIqvZi AvjvgZ AbyQ`; wZiwghx, Avey`vE` nv/2118;
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mswfve /# NI# "rE&+ \# E#  8
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DPviY : Avj-v Bbx Avm&AvjyKv weAvbx Avk&nv`y AvbvKv AvsZvj- jv-
Bjvnv Bjv AvsZvj Avn:v`y^& ^vgv`yjvhx jvg Bqvwj`& Iqvjvg& BDjv`& Iqvjvg&
BqvKzjvn~ KzdzIqvb Avn:v`|
A_ : n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU G ej cv_bv KiwQ h, Avwg mv
w`wQ, wbqB Zzwg Avjvn, Zzwg eZxZ cKZ Kvb gve~` bB| Zzwg GKK I
Afvegy| whwb KvDK Rb `bwb Ges KD Zuvi _K Rb bqwb| Avi
Zuvi mgZzj KD bB (Avey`vD`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, eyj~j gvivg
nv/1561; Qnxn Avey`vD` nv/1521 QvjvZ Aavq, BwMdvi AbyQ`, mb` Qnxn)|
(7) `yivKAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki `vAv Kiv : Gi cgvY wKQy nv`xQ
cvIqv hvq (Beby KvQxi, m~iv evKvivn 45bs AvqvZi evLv)| Ab eYbvq iqQ,
gvbyl Kvb cvc Kivi ci my`i Ki Ih~ Ki `yivKAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki
Avjvn&i KvQ gv PvBj Avjvn gv Kib (Qnxn Avey`vE`, nv/1521 QvjvZ
Aavq, BwMdvi AbyQ`, mb` Qnxn)|
(8) nvZ Zzj `vAv Kiv Ges nvZ Kuva eivei DVvbv : Beby Avevm (ivt)
ejb, PvIqv nj, Zzwg Zvgvi `ynvZ Zvgvi Kuva eivei DVve (Qnxn
Avey`vE`, nv/1489, wgkKvZ nv/2256 `vAv mg~n Aavq, mb` Qnxn)|
Avbvm (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) Zuvi nvZ gyLi mvgbv mvgwb DVvZb
(Avey`vD`, nv/1175 BwmKvZ nvZ Zvjv AbyQ`, mb` Qnxn)|
(9) webqx, bgZv, fxwZ I `wi`Zvi fve wbq `vAv Kiv : Avjvn ZvAvjv
ejb, Zzwg gb gb mwebq I kswKZwP AbyP^i mvcb Zvgvi
cwZcvjKK iY Ki (Avivd 205)|
(10) cvc ^xKvi Ki `vAv Kiv : ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, Kvb ew cvc
Kivi ci Zv ^xKvi Ki gv PvBj, Avjvn ZvK gv Kib (eyLvix, gymwjg,
wgkKvZ nv/2333 BwMdvi I ZIev AbyQ`)|
 `vAv Aavq 19
(11) Avjvn&i my`i bvgwji gvag `vAv Kiv : cwe KziAvb NvlYv
Kiv nqQ, Avjvn ZvAvjvi iqQ my`i my`i bvg| AZGe Zvgiv mB
mKj bvgB ZuvK WvK (Avivd 180)| ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, h ew
Avjvn&i YevPK bvgwj BLjvQi mv_ gyL ivLe, Avjvn ZvK RvbvZ
`vb Kieb (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2287 Avjvni bvg mg~n AbyQ`)|
(12) `vAv bxie Kiv : Avjvn ZvAvjv Ges Zuvi bex (Qvt) bxie `vAv
Kivi Rb Av`k KiQb (Avivd 55, 205)|
(13) gb Avkv wbq `pZvi mv_ `vAv Kiv : ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) `pZvi mv_
PvBZ ejQb (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1484 QvjvZzj LvId AbyQ`)|
(14) `vAv Keyj nq bv gb Ki Zvovov bv Kiv : ivm~j (Qvt) ejb,
Zvgv`i Kvb ew Zvovov bv Kij Zvi `vAv Keyj Kiv ne (Qnxn
Avey`vE`, nv/1484; Qnxn Beby gvRvn nv/3121 `vAv Aavq, AbyQ`-7)|

mKvj-mvq cwVZe `vAv mg~n

(1) AvqvZzj Kzimx GKevi (Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe IqvZ Zvinxe)|
(2) m~iv BLjvQ, dvjvK I bv-m wZbevi Ki (Qnxn Avey`vD` nv/322; wZiwghx nv/567)|
(3) Avyjvn Beby gvmE` (ivt) ejb, hLb mv nZ ZLb ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)
ejZb,
5
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DPviY : AvgmvBbv- Iqv Avg&mvj& gyj&Kz wjjv-wn Iqvj-n:vg`y wjjv-wn jv-
Bjv-nv Bjvj- Iqvn&:`v jv-kvixKv jv, jvj gyj&Kz Iqv jvj n:vg&`y
Iqvqv Avjv- Kzwj kvBwqs K`xi, Avj-v Bbx Avm&AvjyKv wgb Lvqwi nv-
whwnj jvBjvwZ Ihv Lvqwi gv-dxnv Iqv AvEhyweKv wgb kvi&winv- Iqv kvi&wi
gv- dxnv-, Avj-v Bbx AvEhyweKv wgbvj Kvmvwj Iqvj nvivwg Iqv m~Bj
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wKevi, iwe Bbx AvEhyweKv wgb Avhv-wes wdb&bv-wi Iqv Avhv-wes wdj
Kei|
A_ : Avgiv Ges mgM RMr Avjvn&i Dk mvq cek Kijvg| mg
cksmv Avjvn&i Rb| wZwb eZxZ Bev`Zi hvM Kvb gve~` bB| wZwb
GK, Zuvi Kvb kixK bB| ivRZ ZuviB Ges cksmv gvB Zuvi| wZwb mKj
welq gZvevb| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU G ivZi gj PvB Ges G
ivZ hv AvQ, Zvi gj Kvgbv Kwi| Avkq PvB G ivZi Agj nZ Ges
G ivZ h Agj iqQ Zv nZ| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avkq PvB
AjmZv, evaK I evaKi AcKvwiZv nZ| n cfy! Avkq PvB Rvnvbvgi
Avhve I Keii kvw nZ (gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2381 mKvj-mvq I wb`v
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(4) kvv` Beby AvIm (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, k BMdvi nj
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Avbv- Ave&`yKv Iqv Avbv- Avjv- Avn&w`Kv Iqv Iqvw`Kv gvm&ZvZZz Iqv
AvEhyweKv wgs kvi&wi gv- ^bvZz AveyD jvKv wewbgvwZKv AvjvBqv Iqv
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A_ : n Avjvn! Zzwg Avgvi cwZcvjK, Zzwg Qvov Bev`Zi hvM Kvb
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Awb nZ Zvgvi wbKU Avkq PvB| Avgvi Dci Zvgvi AbyMnK ^xKvi
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BqvKxbi mv_ D `vAv ivZ cvV Kie Ges mKvj nIqvi AvM gviv
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(5) QvIevb (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) ejQb, h ew mKvj I mvq
wZbevi Ki wbgv `vAv cvV Kie, Avjvn wKqvgZi w`b Zvi Dci Lykx
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K bex wnmve cq Lywk nqwQ (wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2399)|
(6) Avyi ingvb Beby Avey evKiv (ivt) ejb, Avwg Avgvi AvevK ejjvg,
Avev! AvcbvK cZK mKvj I weKvj wZbevi Ki ejZ wb-
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v Av-wdbx dx ev^ix jv- Bjv-nv Bjv- AvsZv|
A_ : n Avjvn! Zywg Avgvi kixi wbivcv `vb Ki, Avgvi keY Bw`q
wbivcv `vb Ki Ges Avgvi `wkwZ wbivcv `vb Ki| ZLb wZwb
ejjb, n erm! Avwg ivm~j (Qvt)-K AvjvP evKwj viv `vAv KiZ
bwQ| ZvB Avwg Zuvi wbqg cvjb KiZ fvjevwm (Qnxn Avey`vE` nv/5090,
mb` nvmvb, wgkKvZ nv/2413)|
(7) Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, GK`v AveyeKi wQxK (ivt) ejjb, n
Avjvn&i ivm~j(Qvt)! AvgvK Ggb GKwU `vAvi K_v ejyb, hv Avwg mKvj-
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DPviY : Avj-v Av-wjgvj& MBwe Iqvk&-kvnv-`vwZ dv-wZim& mvgv-Iqv-wZ
Iqvj Avi&wh iev Kzwj kvBwqs Iqv gvjxwKn, Avk&nv`y Avjv- Bjv-nv Bjv-
AvsZv AvEhyweKv wgs kvi&wi bvd&mx Iqv wgs kviwik kvqZ-wb Iqv wkiwKn|
A_ : n Avjvn! Avjvn, whwb A`k-`k mKj welq AeMZ, Avmgvb-
hgxbi mwKZv, cZK ei cwZcvjK I gvwjK| Avwg mv w`wQ h,
Zzwg eZxZ Kvb gve~` bB| Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avkq cv_bv Kwi Avgvi
gbi Awb nZ, kqZvbi Awb I Zvi wkiK nZ| G `vAvwU mKvj-
mvq Ges khvq hvIqvi mgqI eje (Avey`vE`, mb` Qnxn, Beby gvRvn
nv/3632 wgkKvZ nv/2390 mKvj-mvq wK eje AbyQ`)|
(8) Avey ivqiv (ivt) nZ ewYZ, wZwb ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) mKvj ejZb,



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mvq DcbxZ nB| Zvgvi bvg Avgiv euP _vwK, Zvgvi bvg gZzeiY
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DPviY : Avj-v weKv Avg&mvBbv- Iqv weKv Av^&evn&:bv- Iqv weKv
bvn:Bqv- Iqv weKv bvg~Zz Iqv BjvBKvb byk~i|
A_ : n Avjvn! Zvgvi mvnvh Avgiv mKvj DwV, Avevi Zvgvi mvnvhB
mvq DcbxZ nB| Zvgvi bvg Avgiv euP _vwK Ges Zvgvi bvgB
gZzeiY Kwi| Zvgvi wbKU iqQ Avgv`i cybivb (Qnxn Avey`vE`,
wgkKvZ nv/2389, mb` Qnxn, Beby gvRvn nv/3868)|
(9) Avey AvBqvk (ivt) nZ ewYZ, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) Gikv` Kib, h ew
mKvj-mvq eje,
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DPviY : jv- Bjv-nv Bjvj- Iqvn&:`vn~ jv- kvixKv jvn~, jvj& gyj&Kz Iqv
jvj n:vg&`y Iqv qv Avjv- Kzwj kvBwqs K`xi|
A_ : Avjvn eZxZ Kvb Dcvm bB, wZwb GK, Zuvi Kvb kixK bB| Zuvi
nvZB iqQ ivRZ| cksmv GKgv ZuviB| wZwb mKj welqi Dci
gZvevb| G Avgj Zvi Rb BmgvCj eskxq 10Rb `vmgy Kivi mgZzj
MY ne Ges Zvi Rb 10wU bKx jLv ne, 10wU cvc gvPb Kiv ne Ges
Zvi 10wU ghv`v ew Kiv ne| mviv w`b kqZvb nZ wbivc` _vKe (Qnxn
Avey`vE`, Beby gvRvn, mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/2395)|
(10) Avyjvn Beby hyevqi (ivt) ejb, Avgiv GK`v ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-K
LuyRvi Rb KwVb AKvi gNvQb ivZ ei njvg| wZwb Avgv`iK
QvjvZ Av`vq Kiveb G Dk| Avgiv ZuvK LyuR cj wZwb Avgv`iK
ejjb, Zvgiv wK QvjvZ Av`vq KiQ? Avwg wKQy ejjvg bv| Gfve
wZbevi wRvmvi ci wZwb ejjb, ej| Avwg ejjvg, n Avjvn&i ivm~j
(Qvt)! Avwg wK eje? wZwb ejjb, mKvj-mvq wZbevi Ki m~iv BLjvQ,
m~iv dvjvK I m~iv bvm co| Zvgvi h Kvb mgmv `~i ne (Qnxn Avey`vE`,
nv/5082; Qnxn wZiwghx nv/3828; mb` nvmvb)|
(11) Avevb Beby IQgvb (ivt) ejb, Avwg IQgvb Beby Avddvb (ivt) _K
bwQ, wZwb ejb, Avwg ivm~j (Qvt)-K ejZ bwQ, h ew mKvj-
mvq wZbevi Ki eje,
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DPviY : wem&wgjv-wnjvhx jv- Bqvhyi&i gvAvmwgnx kvBDs wdj& Avi&wh Iqv
jv- wdm&-mvgv-B Iqv qvm mvgxDj Avjxg|
A_ : Avwg H Avjvn&i bvg Avi KiwQ, hvi bvg Avi Kij Avmgvb I
hgxbi Kvb eB Kvbic wZ mvab KiZ cvie bv| Zvnj Kvb evjv-
gyQxeZ ZvK k Kie bv (wZiwghx, Qnxn Avey`vE`, nv/5088, mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/2391)|
(12) Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, h ew mKvj
GKkZ evi Ges weKvj GKkZ evi eje
# # "  Q#  /# 0"#F? E&+ X
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(mye&n:vbvj-wnj Avh:xg Iqv wen:vg&w`n) Avwg DP ghv`vkxj Avjvn&i
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cksmv mnKvi cweZv eYbv Kwi, Zvnj ZvK Ggb ghv`v `Iqv ne,
h ghv`v mwKzji ga Avi Kvb ewK `Iqv ne bv (wZiwghx, Qnxn
Avey`vE` nv/5091; mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/2304, Zvmexn I Zvnjxji dhxjZ
AbyQ`)|
(13) Beby Igi (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) mKvj-mvq DcbxZ nj wbgv
evKwj ejv QvoZb bv-
u 0i#1?E&+  J& ? E+ 5 E,P8+ 9 6C+# /  (]E+ ;# I # &E+ 106 E+ 9 i# u 0i#1?E&+  J& ? E&+ 5
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`yb&Bqv- Iqvj& Av-wLivn, Avj-v Bbx Avm&AvjyKvj Avd&Iqv Iqvj Av-
wdBqvZv dx xbx Iqv `yb&Bqv-Bqv Iqv Avn&jx Iqv gv-jx Avj-vm&Zzi
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AvEhy weAvh&:gvwZKv Avb DMZv-jv wgb Zvn&:Zx|
A_ : n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi `ywbqv I AvLivZi wbivcv PvB| n Avjvn!
Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avgvi xb, `ywbqv, cwievi I m`i wbivcv PvB| n
Avjvn! Zzwg Avgvi `vl mg~n XK ivL Ges fxwZc` welqmg~n _K
AvgvK wbivc` ivL| n Avjvn! Zzwg AvgvK ndvhZ Ki Avgvi myL
nZ, Wvbw`K nZ, evg w`K nZ Ges Avgvi Dci w`K nZ| n Avjvn!
Avwg Zvgvi ghv`vi wbKU Avkq PvB gvwUZ am hvIqv nZ (Avey`vE`,
wgkKvZ nv/2397; Qnxn Beby gvRvn nv/3135, mb` Qnxn)|
(14) mvZevi ejZ ne-
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A_ : Avjvn Avgvi Rb h_| wZwb eZxZ cKZ Kvb Dcvm bB| Zvui
cwZB Avwg fimv ivwL| Avi wZwb gnvb Aviki cwZcvjK (Avey`D`, 4/321 ct)|
(15) Avbvm Beby gvwjK (ivt) ejb, ivmyj (Qvt) dvwZgv (ivt)-K Dc`k
w`q ejjb, Zzwg mKvj-mvq ej,
.bR 0* u iI z ! c
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A_ : n wPixe! n wPib! Zvgvi `qvi gvag Zvgvi wbKU mvnvh
PvB| Zzwg Avgvi mvweK Aev I mKj welq mskvab Ki| GK gyn~Zi
RbI mwj Avgvi cwZ mgcY Kiv bv (wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/227/2942)|
(16) Dy mvjgv (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) dRii QvjvZi ci ejZb,
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Avgj PvwQ (Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/2498)|
(17) mvq wZbevi ejZ ne,
.M ( 1A IC T b A# B
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A_ : Avwg Avjvn&i c~Y bvgi mvnvh Zuvi mKj mwi Awb nZ Avkq
PvB (Beby gvRvn 2/266)|
(18) ivm~j (Qvt) ejb, h ew mKvj-mvq `kevi Ki eje,
.R  
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DPviY : Avj-v ^wj Iqv mvwjg Avjv- bvwewqbv- gynvv`|
A_ : n Avjvn! Avgv`i bex gynvv` (Qvt)-Gi Dci ingZ I kvw elY
Ki| m wKqvgZi w`b Avgvi mycvwik cve (AvZ-ZviMxe IqvZ Zvinxe 1/273)|
kvqvi `vAv
(1) Avqkv (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb ivZ khvq hZb, ZLb Zuvi
`ynvZ GKwZ Ki nvZ dzu w`Zb Ges m~iv BLjvQ, dvjvK I bvm
coZb| AZtci `ynvZ viv hZ`~i me kixi gyQ djZb| gv_v, gyL I
kixii myLfvM gyQZb| wZwb Gic wZbevi KiZb (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ
186 ct, nv/2132 KziAvbi dhxjZ mg~n Aavq)|
(2) Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, hw` KD kqbKvj AvqvZzj Kzimx cvV Ki,
Zvnj kqZvb Zvi wbKUeZx ne bv (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ 185 ct,
nv/2123)|
(3) Avey gvmE` AvbQvix (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, h KD
ivZ m~iv evKvivn&i kl `yAvqvZ cvV Kie, Zvi Rb AvqvZ `ywUB h_
ne (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ, 185 ct, nv/2125)| A_vr D ew mviv ivZ wec`gy _vKe|
(4) ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) m~iv Avwjd jvg Zvbhxj (mvR`vn) Ges m~iv ZvevivKvjvhx
(gyjK) co wb`v hZb (Avngv`, wZiwghx, mb` Qnxn nv/3066; wgkKvZ nv/2155)|
(5) Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, hLb Zvgv`i KD
weQvbvq Z hvq, ZLb m hb ej,
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DPviY : weBm&wgKv iex IqvhZz Rvg&ex Iqv weKv Avi&dvD dvBb
Avg&mvK&Zv bvdmx dvi&n:vg&nv Iqv Bb Avi&mvj&Zvnv- dvn&:dvh&:nv- wegv-
Zvn&:dvh&: wenx Bev`vKv^& ^-wjnxb|
A_ : n Avgvi cwZcvjK! Zvgvi bvg Avgvi cvk ivLjvg Ges Zvgvi
bvgB Zv DVve| hw` Zzwg Avgvi AvZvK iL `vI, Ze Zvi cwZ `qv
Ki| Avi hw` ZvK dir `vI, Zvnj Zvi cwZ j Ki, hgbfve j
 `vAv Aavq 27
Ki Zzwg Zvgvi bK ev`v`i cwZ (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 208, nv/2384
mKvj-mvq cwVZ `vAv AbyQ`)|
(6) eviv Beby Avhe (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) hLb khvq hZb ZLb Wvb
cvki Dci kqb KiZb| AZtci ejZb,
B
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DPviY : Avj-v Avm&jvgZz bvd&mx BjvBKv Iqv Iqvvn&Zz IqvR&nx
BjvBKv Iqv dvIIqvhZz Avgix BjvqKv IqvjRvZz h:nix BjvBKv iM&evZvu
Iqv in&evZvb BjvBKv jv-gvj&RvAv Iqv jv-gvsRv wgsKv Bjv- BjvBKv Av-
gvsZz wewKZv-weKvjvhx AvsSvjZv Iqv webvweBwqKvjvhx Avi&mvjZv|
A_ : n Avjvn! Avwg wbRK Zvgvi wbKU mgcY Kijvg| Avwg Zvgvi
w`K gyL wdivjvg, Avgvi KvR Zvgvi wbKU b Kijvg, Avgvi c`kK
Zvgvi w`KB SzwKq w`jvg AvMn I fq| Zvgvi mvnvhi cwZ fimv
Kijvg| GKgv Zvgvi wbKU eZxZ Kvb Avkqj bB| Avwg Zvgvi
AeZxY wKZveK wekvm Kwi| Avi H bexK wekvm Kwi, hvK Zzwg bex
wnmve cvwVqQ| ivm~j (Qvt) ejb, KD hw` G `vAv cvV Ki Zvici
ivZ gZzeiY Ki, m Bmjvgi Dci gZzeiY Kie (eyLvix, gymwjg,
wgkKvZ, 209 ct, nv/2385)|
(7) Avbvm (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) hLb weQvbvq hZb ZLb ejZb,
^q
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A_ : H Avjvn&i cksmv, whwb Avvgv`iK LvIqvjb, cvb Kivjb,
Avgv`i cqvRb wbevn Kijb Ges Avgv`iK Avkq w`jb| A_P Ggb
KZ jvK iqQ, hv`i bv AvQ KD cqvRb wbevnK, Avi bv AvQ Kvb
Avkq`vZv (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, 209 ct, nv/2386)|
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(8) hvqdv (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb kqbi BQv KiZb, ZLb
nvZ gv_vi bxP ivLZb| AZtci wZb evi ejZb,
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(Avj-vd&Zvn&:jx Ave&Iqv-ev in&:gvwZK) n Avjvn! Zzwg Avgvi Rb
Zvgvi ingZi `iRvmg~n Lyj `vI| Avi hLb ei ne, ZLb hb ej,
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cv_bv KiwQ (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 68, nv/703, gmwR` I QvjvZi Abvb vb mg~n AbyQ`)|
(2) dvZgv (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) hLb gmwR` cek KiZb, ZLb
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi Dci `i` cvV KiZb| AZtci ejZb,
 `vAv Aavq 37

^5
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(iweM&wdi&jx hyb~ex Iqvd&Zvn&:jx Ave&Iqv-ev in:gvwZK) n Avjvn! Avgvi
cvcmg~n gv Ki `vI Ges Avgvi Rb Zvgvi ingZi `iRvmg~n Lyj
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KiZb| AZtci ejZb,
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(iweM&wdi&jx hyb~ex Iqvd&Zvn&:jx Ave&Iqv-ev dvhw&jK) n Avgvi cwZcvjK!
Avgvi cvc mg~n gv Ki `vI Ges Zvgvi AbyMni `iRvmg~n Avgvi Rb
Lyj `vI (Qnxn Beby gvRvn, nv/632 gmwR` ceki `vAv mg~n AbyQ`; wgkKvZ
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ZLb ejZb,
^/# 0# I E+ e# 1@0{
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wbwnj K`xwg wgbvk& kvqZ-wbi iRxg|
A_ : Avwg gnvb Avjvn&i wbKU weZvwoZ kqZvb nZ Avkq cv_bv KiwQ,
whwb me`v ivRZi Ges ghv`vc~Y Pnvivi AwaKvix (Avey`vE`, 1/67 ct
nv/466; mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/749) |
Dciv nv`xQ mg~n GKwZ Kij gmwR` ceki `vAv ne wbgic:
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wbwnj K`xwg wgbvk& kvqZ-wbi iRxg| wem&wgjv-wn Iqv^ ^jv-Zz Iqvm&mvjv-gy
Avjv- im~wjjv-wn, Avj-vd&Zvn:jx Ave&Iqv-ev in&:gvwZK|
Avi gmwR` _K ei nIqvi `vAv ne wbgic:
38 `vAv Aavq

/ "(]E+ 5
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DPviY : wem&wgjv-wn Iqv^ ^jv-Zz Iqvm&mvjv-gy Avjv- im~wjjv-wn, Avj-
v Bbx Avm&AvjyKv wgs dvh&wjKv Avj-vwmg&bx wgbvk& kvqZ-wbi iRxg|
(Qnxn Beby gvRvn nv/632, 634; Qnxn Avey`vD` nv/466; mb` Qnxn, Avjevbx, wgkKvZ
nv/703,731, 749)|

Avhvbi RIqve Ges Avhvb kli `vAv

Avyjvn Beby Avgi Beb AvQ (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) Gikv`
KiQb, hLb Zvgiv gyAvhwhbi Avhvb bZ cvI, ZLb m hv ej
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AZtci Zvgiv Avjvni wbKU Avgvi Rb Iqvmxjv bvgK vbwU PvI| Kbbv
Dnv RvbvZi Ggb GKwU vb, hv Avjvn&i ev`v`i ga GKRbi Rb
wbavwiZ| Avgvi aviYv, AvwgB m ew| h ew Avgvi Rb D vb
cv_bv Kie, Zvi Rb Avgvi mycvwik IqvwRe nq hve (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 65
ct nv/657 Avhvbi dhxjZ I gyqvhwhbi KiYxq AbyQ`)| Ab eYbvq iqQ,
gyqvhwhb hLb nvBqv AvjvQ Qvjvn Ges nvBqv Avjvj dvjvn eje, ZLb
kvZvK jv nvIjv Iqvjv KzDIqvZv Bjv wejvn ejZ ne (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct
65 nv/658)|
Rvwei (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, h ew Avhvb b eje,
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wqgvn, Av-wZ gyn:vv`vwbj IqvmxjvZv Iqvj dvhxjvn, Iqve&AvQ& gvK-gvg
gvn&:g~`vwbjvhx IqvAvvn|
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gynvv` (Qvt)-K Amxjv bvgK vb I ghv`v `vb Ki| Zzwg ZuvK mB
 `vAv Aavq 39
ckswmZ vb cuQ `vI, hv ZuvK c`vbi Iqv`v Zzwg KiQ| Zvnj
wKqvgZi w`b Zvi Rb Avgvi kvdvAvZ IqvwRe nq hve (eyLvix, wgkKvZ,
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mv` Beby Avey IqvvQ (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) ejQb, h ew
gyAvhwhbi Avhvb b eje,
X
# 1#Q 
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gyn:vv`vb Ave&`yn~ Iqv im~jyn, ihxZz wejv-wn ievu- Iqv wegyn:vvw`i im~jv-
, Iqv wej Bmjv-wg xbv-|
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Zuvi Kvb kixK bB Ges gynvv` (Qvt) Zuvi ev`v I ivm~j| Avwg Avjvn&K
cwZcvjK wnmve, gynvv` (Qvt)-K ivm~j wnmve Ges BmjvgK xb
wnmve cq m nqwQ Zvnj Zvi cvcmg~n gv Ki `Iqv ne
(gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 65, nv/661 Avhvbi dhxjZ I gyqvhwhbi KiYxq AbyQ`)|

BKvgZi Reve
BKvgZ `qvi mgq gyQjxMY gyqvhwhbi mv_ mv_ BKvgZi kwj
eje| ivm~j~yjv n (Qvt) Avhvb I BKvgZ DfqKB Avhvb ejQb (eyLvix,
gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/662; wdKm mybvn 1/88 ct; nvBqvZz wKevwij Ijvgv 1/271 ct)|
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Avjevbx, ZvnKxK wgkKvZ nv/670-Gi UxKvb bs 1)|
AZGe BKvgZi kwji Reve gyQjx`iI Avhvbi AbyicB ejZ ne|
40 `vAv Aavq

Bgvg I gyqvhwhbi Rb `vAv

Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, Bgvg whv`vi Ges gyqvhwhb
AvgvbZ`vi|
b 06#)p w "(& E# I J# K& + u  #ts + # T# . U /  (E+ (Avj-v Avi&wkw`j& AvBvZv IqvM&wdi
wjj gyIqvh&whbxb) n Avjvn! Zzwg Bgvg`i mwVK c_ c`kb Ki Ges
gyqvhwhb`i gv Ki (Qnxn Avey`vD` nv/517 mb` Qnxn; wgkKvZ nv/663)|
ZvKexi Zvnixgvi ci cwVZ `vAv mg~n
(1) Avey ivqiv (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) ZvKexi Zvn&ixgv Ges wKivAvZ
gaeZx mgq wKQy mgq Pyc _vKZb| Avwg GKevi ejjvg, n Avjvni ivm~j
(Qvt)! Avgvi wcZv-gvZv Avcbvi Dci Kzievb nDK, Avcwb h ZvKexi I
wKivAvZi gvS Pzc _vKb, ZLb wK ejb? wZwb ejjb h, Avwg ZLb ewj,
9 "#$'p 6 /  (]E+ 
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evBbvj gvk&wiwK Iqvj gvMwie| Avj-v bvKwKbx wgbvj LvZ-Bqv Kvgv-
Bq~bvKKvQ QvIeyj Ave&Bqvhy wgbv` `vbvm| Avj-vM&wmj LvZ-Bqv-Bqv
wejgv-wq IqvQ QvjwR Iqvj eviv`|
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hic Zzwg `~iZ mw KiQ c~e I cwgi ga| n Avjvn! Zzwg AvgvK
Avgvi cvcmg~n nZ cwiQb Ki, hic cwiQb Kiv nq gqjv _K mv`v
KvcoK| n Avjvn! Zywg Avgvi cvcmg~n ayq dj cvwb, eid I wkwki
viv (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 77, nv/812 ZvKexii ci wK eje AbyQ`)|
(2) Avjx (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb QvjvZ i KiZb, ZLb
ZvKexi Zvn&ixgvi ci ejZb,
 `vAv Aavq 41

eD f b0V# I# {  "E&+ b A# 16U 1A 12J0$#  . P&E+ B # + c  E+ I @ i q  -# (DE# 9 #       

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DPviY : IqvR&RvnZz IqvR&wn-qv wjjvhx dvZivm mvgv-IqvwZ Iqvj Aviqv
n:vbxdvIu Iqvgv- Avbv wgbvj gykwiKxbv| Bbv- ^jv-Zx IqvbymyKx Iqv
gvn:Bqv-qv Iqv gv-gvZx wjjv-wn iwej Avjv-gxb, jv-kvixKvjvn~, Iqv
wehv-wjKv DwgiZz Iqv Avbv wgbvj gymwjgxb| Avj-v AvsZvj gvwjKz jv-
Bjv-nv Bjv- AvsZv, AvsZv iex Iqv Avbv Ave&`yKv h:vjvgZz bvd&mx
IqvZvid&Zz wehvg&ex dvM&wdi&jx hyb~ex RvgxAv| Avbvn~ jv BqvMwdih hyb~ev
Bjv- AvsZv, Iqvn&w`bx wj Avn:mvwbj AvLjv-K, jv-Bqvn&`x wjAvn&:mvwbnv
Bjv- AvsZv Iqv^&wid& Avbx mvBwqAvnv- jv- Bqv^&widz Avbx mvBwqAvnv Bjv-
AvsZv, jvevBKv Iqv mvAv`vBKv Iqvj LBi Kzjyn~ weBqv`vBK, Iqvk&kvii
jvBmv BjvBKv Avbv-weKv Iqv BjvBKv, Zvev-ivK&Zv Iqv Zv-AvjvBZv
Avm&ZvM wdiKv Iqv AvZey BjvBKv|
A_ : Avwg Avgvi gyLgj wdivwQ Zuvi w`K, whwb Avmgvb I hgxbmg~n mw
KiQb| Avwg gykwiK`i Afy bB| wbqB Avgvi QvjvZ, Avgvi Bev`Z
ev Kzievbx, Avgvi Rxeb, Avgvi giY Avjvn&i Rb| Zuvi Kvb kixK bB|
Avi G RbB Avwg Avw` nqwQ Ges Avwg gymjgvb`i Afy| n Avjvn!
ZzwgB ev`kvn, Zzwg eZxZ Kvb gve~` bB| Zzwg Avgvi cfy&, Avi Avwg
Zvgvi `vm| Avwg Avgvi Dci hyjg KiwQ| ZvB Avwg Avgvi Aciva ^xKvi
KiwQ| myZivs Zzwg Avgvi mg Aciva gv Ki| wbqB Zzwg eZxZ Ab
KD Aciva gv KiZ cvi bv| Avi AvgvK PvwjZ Ki Dg Pwii
c_, Zzwg eZxZ Ab KD Dg Pwii c_ PvwjZ KiZ cvi bv| Zzwg
`~i ivL Avgv nZ g` AvPiYK, Zzwg eZxZ Ab KD AvgvK Zv nZ
42 `vAv Aavq
`~i ivLZ cvi bv| n Avjvn! Avwg DcwZ AvwQ Zvgvi wbKU Ges cZ
AvwQ Zvgvi Av`k cvjb| KjvY mgB Zvgvi nvZ Ges AKjvY
Zvgvi Dci eZvq bv| Avwg Zvgvi mvnvhB cwZwZ AvwQ Ges ZvgviB
wbKU cZveZb Kie| Zzwg gjgq, Zzwg DP| Avwg Zvgvi wbKU gv
wfv PvwQ Ges Zvgvi w`K wdi hvwQ (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 77, nv/813)|
(3) Avqkv (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) hLb QvjvZ i KiZb ZLb ejZb,
^v I 0K \ Ef O  v   9E1? 5
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DPviY : mye&n:vbvKv Avj-v Iqv wen:vg&w`Kv Iqv Zvev-iKvm&gyKv Iqv
ZvAv-jv- RvyKv jv-Bjvnv MBiK|
A_ : n Avjvn! cksmv mnKvi Zvgvi cweZv eYbv KiwQ| Zvgvi bvg
gjgq nDK, Zvgvi bvg myDP nDK| Zzwg eZxZ Kvb gve~` bB (wZiwghx,
Avey`vE`, mb` Qnxn, Avjevbx, wgkKvZ, nv/815 I 816-Gi UxKv `e, ct 77)|
(4) Beby Avevm (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb ivZ Zvnvy` `uvovZb
ZLb coZb,
.  "6  6U    E&+ 5  E b # 0i# b A  # . PE&+ B# +  c  E+ / 0C3  6U     E&+ 5 E /  (]E+
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M  u, $ E&+ M  5  E,  3 M  5  ,1'E# M  E&+ v  *   M   E&+  6U   E&+ 5  E b # 0i#

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  V 1 5  0Ef#   :  1 5  Q#   76U 5 0Ef#   (& VD   5
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DPviY : Avj-v jvKvj n:vg`y AvsZv KBwqgym mvgv-Iqv-wZ Iqvj Avih,
Iqvgvs dxwnbv Iqv jvKvj n:vg`y AvsZv b~im mvgv-Iqv-wZ Iqvj Avih,
Iqvgvs dxwnbv IqvjvKv n:vg`y AvsZv gv-wjKzm mvgv-IqvwZ Iqvj Avih,
Igvs dxwnbv IqvjvKvj n:vg`y AvsZvj n:vKKz, Iqv`yKvj n:vKz Iqv wjKv-
 `vAv Aavq 43
DKv n:vKKzb Iqv KIjyKv n:vKKzb, Iqvj RvbvZz n:vKKzb, Iqvb bvi
n:vKKzb, Iqvb bveqybv n:vKKzb, Iqv gyn:vv`yb n:vKKzb, Iqvm mvAvZz
n:vKKzb, Avj-v jvKv AvmjvgZz IqvweKv Av-gvsZz Iqv AvjvBKv
ZvIqvKKvjZz, Iqv BjvBKv Av-bveZz IqvweKv Lv-^vgZz Iqv BjvBKv
n:vKvgZz dvMwdijx gv- KvgZz Iqvgv- AvL&LviZz Iqvgv- AvmiviZz Iqvgv-
AvjvsZz Iqvgv- AvsZv Avjvgy wenx wgbx, AvsZvj gyKvwgy, Iqv AvsZvj
gyAv-LwLi, jv-Bjv-nv Bjv- AvsZv Iqv jv-Bjv-nv MBiK|
A_ : n Avjvn! mg cksmv GKgv ZvgviB Rb| Avmgvb, hgxb Ges
G`i gawZ hv wKQy AvQ
mewKQyi ZzwgB AwaKZv| cksmv gvB Zvgvi|
Avmgvb, hgxb Ges G`i gawZ hv wKQy AvQ, Zzwg mewKQyi b~i ev
RvwZ| (n Avjvn!) cksmv gvB Zvgvi Rb| Avmgvb, hgxb Ges
Dfqi gawZ hv wKQy AvQ Zzwg H mei cwZcvjK| (n Avjvn!) cksmv
gvB Zvgvi| Avmgvb I hgxbi ivRZ Zvgvi| mKj YKxZb Zvgvi
RbB| Zzwg mZ, Zvgvi AxKvi mZ, Zvgvi evYx mZ, Zvgvi `kb jvf
mZ, RvbvZ mZ, Rvnvbvg mZ, bexMY mZ, gynvv` (Qvt) mZ Ges
wKqvgZ mZ| n Avjvn! Zvgvi wbKU AvZmgcb Kijvg, ZvgviB Dci
wbfikxj njvg, Zvgvi Dci `p wekvm vcb Kijvg, Zvgvi w`K
cZvewZZ njvg, ZvgviB mvnvhi cZvkvq ki wei hy ce
njvg Ges ZvgvKB wePviK wbaviY Kijvg| AZGe Avgvi c~ei I cii
Mvcbxq Ges cKvk `yg mg~n gvd Ki `vI| Zzwg eZxZ Be`Zi hvM
Kvb gve~` bB (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 107, nv/1211 ivZ QvjvZ `uvovbvi
mgq wK eje AbyQ`)|

iKi `vAv mg~n

(1) Beby gvmE` (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, hLb Zvgv`i KD
iK Kie ZLb m hb wZbevi ej,
/0"#F? E&+ 9
 "CQ. e 17"8 (mye&n:v-bv
iweqvj Avhxg) Avgvi gnvb cfyi cweZv eYbv KiwQ (Avey`vD`, wgkKvZ,
ct 82)|
(2) Avqkv (ivt) eYbv Kib, ivm~j (Qvt) iK Ges wmR`vq ekx ekx
ejZb,
44 `vAv Aavq

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DPviY : mye&n:v-bvKv Avj-v ievbv Iqv wen:vgw`Kv Avj-g gvM&wdi&jx|
A_ : n Avgv`i cwZcvjK Avjvn! Zvgvi cksmv mnKvi cweZv eYbv
KiwQ| n Avjvn! AvgvK Zzwg gvd Ki `vI (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 82,
nv/871 iK AbyQ`)|
(3) Avqkv (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) iyK Ges wmR`vq ejZb,
.

#  I E+ u# r #<
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DPviY : mye~b Kz~m~b ieyj gvjv-BKvwZ Iqvi-in:|
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n Avjvn&i ivm~j (Qvt)! Avcbvi Dci wKfve mvjvg cvV Kivi Rb Avjvn
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^jvBZv Avjv- Be&iv-nxg, Iqv Avjv- Av-wj Be&iv-nxgv BbvKv n:vgx`yg
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(1) im~jyjvn (Qvt) mvjvg wdivbvi ci GKevi "V+ X+ (Avjv AvKevi)
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hvj& Rvjv-wj Iqvj& BKiv-g|
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eiKZgq, n cZvc I mvbi AwaKvix! (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 88)|
(3) gyMxiv (ivt) ejb, bex Kixg (Qvt) cZK dih QvjvZi ci ejZb,
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ZuviB ivRZ, ZuviB cksmv Ges wZwb mekwgvb| n Avjvn! Zzwg hv c`vbi
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c`vb KiZ cvi bv Ges Kvb m`kvjxi m`B Zvgvi wbKU ZvK iv
KiZ cvi bv (eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 88)|
(4) Avyjvn Beby hyevqi (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) hLb QvjvZi mvjvg
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jvj n:vg&`y Iqvqv Avjv- Kzwj kvBwqs K`xi, jv- n:vIjv Iqvjv-
KzDIqvZv Bjv- wejv-wn jv-Bjv-nv Bjvj- Iqvjv- bvey`y Bjv- Bqv-
jvb wbgvZz Iqv jvj dvh&jy Iqv jvQ QvbvDj n:vmby jv- Bjv-nv Bjvj-
gyLwj^xbv jv` `xb, IqvjvI Kvwinvj Kvwdib|
54 `vAv Aavq
A_ : Avjvn eZxZ Kvb gve~` bB, wZwb GKK, Zuvi Kvb kixK bB|
ivRZ Zuvi, cksmv ZuviB| wZwb mekwgvb| Avjvni mvnvh eZxZ Kvb
kw bB| Avjvn eZxZ Kvb gve~` bB| Avgiv GKgv ZuviB Bev`Z
Kwi| bgZ Zuvi, ZuviB AbyMn Ges ZuviB Dg cksmv| Avjvn eZxZ Kvb
Dcvm bB| xbK Avgiv GKgv ZuviB Rb gb Kwi, hw`I Kvdiiv
Acm` Ki (gymwjg, wgkKvZ, ct 88, nv/963)|
ivm~j (Qvt) ejb, Kvb ew hw` cZK QvjvZi ci 33 evi X
s + e 178
(mye&n:vbvj-n) (Avjvn cig cwe), 33 evi \# (DE#   
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(mKj cksmv Avjvni Rb), 33 evi
"VU X+ (Avj- AvKevi) (Avjvn
gnvb) Ges wbgv `vAv GKevi ej, Zvnj Zvi mg cvc gv Ki `qv
ne, hw`I Zv mgy`i dbv mgZzjI nq (gymwjg, 1g L, nv/418; wgkKvZ nv/967)|
I N# 3 oR 0T jp V, 9(*  Y    
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jvj& n:vg&`y Iqv qv Avjv- Kzwj kvBwqs K`xi|
A_ : Avjvn eZxZ Bev`Zi hvM Kvb gve~` bB, wZwb GK, Zuvi Kvb
kixK bB, ivRZ Zuvi Ges cksmv ZuviB| wZwb mKj wKQyi Dci
gZvevb|
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) cZK QvjvZi kl m~iv dvjvK I m~iv bvm GKevi Ki
coZb| Avi gvMwie I dRii QvjvZi ci wZbevi Ki coZb
(Avey`vE`, bvmvC, wZiwghx, wnQbyj gymwjg, ct 43; wgkKvZ nv/989)|
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) cZK QvjvZi kl m~iv dvjvK I m~iv bvm GKevi Ki
coZb (Avngv`, Avey`vD`, evqnvKx, mb` Qnxn, wgkKvZ nv/967 QvjvZi ci whwKi
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`vwZKv|
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Rb Ges Avcbvi my`i Bev`Z Kivi Rb AvgvK mvnvh Kib (Avn&gv`,
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`ybBqv Iqv Avhv-wej Kve&wi|
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Iqv whbvZv Avi&wknx Iqv wg`v-`v Kvjgv-wZnx|
A_ : Avwg Avjvn&i gn cksmv vcb KiwQ Zuvi mwKzji msLvi
mgcwigvY, Zuvi mvi mzwi mgZzj Ges Zuvi Aviki Ihb I Kvjgv
mg~ni evw mgcwigvY (gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2301)|
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Dci xb wnmve Ges gynvv`i Dci bex wnmve (Avn&gv`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2399)|
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^.# 1$E+ b A# ! 6#I # + /  (]E+

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wnevb, ZvbKxn kin wgkKvZ 2/93, mb` Kvb `vl bB)|

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A_ : Avjvni cksmv mnKvi cweZv cweZv eYbv KiwQ Ges gnvb Avjvni
cweZv eYbv KiwQ| GB `vAv cvVi dj Zvi mKj Mvbvn& Si hve| hw`I
Zv mvMii dbv mgZzj nq (gyvdvK AvjvBn&, wgkKvZ nv/2296-98)| A_ev mKvj
I mvq 100 evi Ki mye&nv-bvjv-wn Iqv wenvg&w`nx coe|
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 `vAv Aavq 57
A_ : Avwg Avjvn&i wbKU gv cv_bv KiwQ| whwb eZxZ Kvb Dcvm bB| whwb
wPixe I mewKQyi aviK| Avwg Zuvi w`K wdi hvwQ ev ZvIev KiwQ| GB
`vAv coj Avjvn ZvK gv Kib, hw`I m wRnv`i gq`vb _K cjvZK
Avmvgx nq| ivm~j (Qvt) `wbK 100 evi ZIev KiZb (Qnxn wZiwghx, nv/2831)|
! i# 1A B # +1c
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Iqv qvj AvwjBqyj Avh:xg (evKvivn 255)|
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mewKQyi aviK| Kvb ic Z`v ev wb`v ZuvK k Ki bv| Avmgvb I
hgxb hv wKQy AvQ, mewKQy ZuviB gvwjKvbvaxb| Zuvi Kzg eZxZ Ggb K
AvQ h Zuvi wbKU mycvwik KiZ cvi? Zuv`i myL I wcQb hv wKQy
AvQ mewKQyB wZwb Rvbb| Zuvi vbmgy` nZ Zviv wKQyB AvqZ KiZ
cvi bv, Kej hZUzKz wZwb BQv Kib| Zuvi Avik (wmsnvmb) mg
Avmgvb I hgxbK cwieb Ki AvQ| Avi mjvi iYveY ZuvK
gvUB kv Ki bv| wZwb mevP I mevcv gnvb|
ivm~j (Qvt) ejb, cZK dih QvjvZ kl AvqvZzj Kzimx cvVKvixi
RvbvZ cek Kivi Rb Avi Kvb evav _vK bv, gZz eZxZ (bvmvC)|
kqbKvj cvV Kij mKvj ch Zvi ndvhZi Rb GKRb dikZv
cvnvivq wbhy _vK| hvZ kqZvb Zvi wbKUeZx nZ bv cvi (eyLvix)|
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) QvjvZi ci AvqvZzj Kzimx cvV KiZb (bvmvC, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn
nv/972)|
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KD `vAv PvBj wK ejZ ne?

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gv Kib Ges ZvK h ihx w`qQb ZvZ eiKZ w`b (wmjwmjv Qvnxnvn
nv/2792-93)|

evmi ivZ ^vgx-x GK m QvjvZ Av`vqi ci `vAv

Avyjvn Beby gvmD` (ivt) ejb, ivm~j (Qvt) ejQb, hLb gwnjv Zvi
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Zvi xI `uvove Ges Dfq `yivKAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Kivi ci eje,
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SzKg wgbx IqviSzKbx wgb&g| Avj-vR&gv evBbvbv gv- RgvZv dx
LBwib, Iqv dviwiK evBbvbv- Bhv- dvi&iKZv dx LBi|
A_ : n Avjvn! Avgv`i ^v_ Avgvi cwievi eiKZ w`b Ges Avgvi gvS
cwievii ^v_ eiKZ w`b| n Avjvn! Zv`iK Avgvi c _K wiwhK
`vb Kib Ges AvgvK Zv`i c _K wiwhK `vb Kib| n Avjvn! h
KjvY Avcwb Rgv KiQb Zv Avcwb Avgv`i gvS Rgv Kib| Avi hw`
Avcwb KjvYK c_K Kib Zvnj Avgv`i gvS c_K Kib (Avjevbx,
Av`veyh whdvd 96 ct)|

evoxZ ceki `vAv

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Avey gvjK AvkAvix (ivt) ejb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, hLb Kvb
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iwebv- ZvIqvvj&bv-|
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ei nqwQjvg| Avi Avgiv Avgv`i cwZcvjKi Dci fimv ivwL
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wPv `~i Kivi `vAv

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A_ : n Avjvn! Zzwg Avey mvjvgvK gvd Ki `vI| Avi n`vqvZ cv`i
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 `vAv Aavq 131
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nZ _vKj| ZLb GKwU jvK ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wbKU Gm ejj, n Avjvni
ivm~j (Qvt)! ivv-NvU APj nq Mj (eyLvix, 1g L, ct 140)|
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Kib! (eyLvix, 1g L, ct 137; gymwjg, 1g L, ct 293-294)|
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hZ (eyLvix 1/140 ct, nv/1031; wgkKvZ nv/1499)| cKvk _vK h, nvZ Zzj
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(8) DZi Rb ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi `vAv :
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(9) Kei whqviZi mgq :


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_vKjb| AZtci wZbevi nvZ DwVq cv_bv Kijb (gymwjg, 1g L, ct
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evmxi Rb `vAv KiZ (Bgvg eyLvix, ivdEj Bqv`vqb, ct 17, nv`xQ Qnxn)|
(11) Kviv Rb gv PvIqvi j nvZ Zzj `vAv :
Z 1'i \# N N ~ i. / , P=   %i SR 1Q# / (D8 \# 0(* X [ + 9D(:
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w`I (eyLvix, 2q L, ct 944)|
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(14) Kvb Mvi Rb `vAv Kiv :
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Av`veyj gydiv`, 2q L, ct 70, mb` Qnxn)|
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(16) Kzb~Z bvhjvi mgq :
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