14 l MS*$ l l

O l 8 l 2017

What is the excluded number?

added, the average becomes y. c) Rs. 16,540 8. 0 peopleAverage
B. Ravipal
The value of the new quantity is d) Cannot be determined increased by 1.5 kg when one
Director,
SIGMA,
Hyderabad.
n (y x) + y
9. The average of first n natural BA 3.
e) None of these
tudents of
a class is 14 years. When the age
person of 50 kg is replaced by a
The average
newage of 30
man. s find the weight
Then
of the new man?
n +1
AVERAG
numbers =
2 POs, Clerks of the class teacher is included, a) 51 kg b) 60 kg c) 70 kg

1. Average = Sum of observations /

10. The average of squares if first n
(n + 1)(2n + 1)
Special the average increases 1 year.
Find the age of class teacher? 9.
d) 75 kg e) 80 kg
and B The
is avera
natural numbers =
Number of observations 6 Quan
Quan a) 25 years b) 30 years 50 kg; B and C is 70 kg and C
2. Number of observations = Sum 11. The average of cubes of first n Aptit
Aptit c) 32 years d) 36 years and A is 60 kg. Then find the
of observations / Average n 2 (n + 1)2 e) None of these weight of B?
natural numbers =
3. Sum of observations = Average 4 4. a cricket
In the first 10 kg
a) 40 overs of b) 55 kg
Number of observations 12. The average of even numbers n(n + 2) game, the run rate was only 3.2. c) 58 kg d) 60 kg
n=
4. If the number of quantities in two n+2 3 What should be the run rate in e) Cannot be determined
from 1 to n =
groups be 'm' and 'n', and their 2 21. In cricket, a player's batting the remaining 40 overs to reach 10. 4, 9, 16,
averages are x and y respectively. 13. The average of first n even average is the total number of the target of 282 runs? 625.
Then the average of all of them numbers = n + 1 runs he has scored divided by the a) 6.25 b) 5.5 c) 5 a) 313 b) 221 c) 216
put together =
mx + ny 14. The average of odd numbers number of times he has been out. d) 4.75 e) None of these d) 208 e) None of these
m+n n +1 22. The average of Arithmetic progr- 5. umbers The
is 11.
average of five n bers is 7.
from 1 to n = 2
5. If the average of m quantities is x ession is equal to average of its 27. If one number is excluded, If each number is multiplied by
and the average of n quantities 15. The average of first n odd first and last numbers. the average becomes 25. What is 12, then the average of the new
out of them is y, then the average numbers = n the excluded number? set of numbers is:
PRAC NS
mx ny 16. If n is
a) 40 b) 37 c) 35 a)od7 b) 19 c) 82 d) 84 e) 96
of remaining group =
mn consecutive numbers or consecu- 1. a class of
The totald)of30
the agese)
of28.5 12. h money
6. If p is the average of x1, x2, x3, tive even numbers or consecutive 75 girls is 1050 years, the 6. e of 9 fri-
The average expenditur
as Suresh and Suresh has 50%
xn, then odd numbers is always the average age of 25 of them is 12 ends out of 10 is Rs.20. The ten- more money than what Pavan
a) The average of x1 + a, x2 + a, middle number. years and that of another 25 is 16 th friend expenditure is Rs.45 has. If the average money with
x3 + a, xn + a is p + a 17. If n
years. Find the average of the ismore than the average expendi- eve
them is Rs 110, then Madhu has:
b) The average of x1 a, x2 a, The average of n consecutive remaining girls? ture of all 10 friends. Find the to- a) Rs. 55 b) Rs. 60 c) Rs. 90
x3 a, xn a is p a numbers or consecu- tive even a) 12 years b) 13 years tal expenditure of all 10 friends? d) Rs. 180 e) Rs. 220
c) The average of ax1, ax2, ax3, numbers or consecutive odd c) 14 years d) 15 years a) Rs. 245 b) Rs. 250 13. students
axn is pa. (If a 0) numbers is always the average of e) None of these c) Rs. 255 d) Rs. 260 in a class are 60. But a student
d) The average of middle two numbers. 2. come ofThe
a average monthly
e) Cannot beindetermined marks is wrongly noted as 15
x1 x2 x3 x p 18. The average of squares of first n family of four earning members 7. ll the 100
The average salaryofof a90. Find correct
instead
, , ...... n is
a a a a a 2(n + 1)(2n + 1) was Rs. 15,130. One of the workers in a workshop is Rs. average marks?
even numbers =
7. The average of n quantities is 3 daughters in the family got 24,000. The average salary of a) 57.5 b) 58.5 c) 62.5
equal to x. When a quantity is 19. The average of squares of first married and left home. So the technicians is Rs. 40,000 and the d) 63.5 e) 65
removed, the average becomes y. consecutive even numbers till average monthly income of the average salary of the rest is Rs. 14. secutive
The value of the removed (n + 1)(n + 2) family came down to Rs 14,660. 20,000. How many technicians odd numbers, their average is:
n=
quantity is n (x y) + y 3 What is the monthly income of are there in the workshop? a) 5(a+d) b) 5(a+b+c+d+e)
8. The average of n quantities is 20. The average of squares of first the married daughter? a) 10 b) 15 c) 18 c) abcde d) a+4
equal to y. When a quantity is consecutive odd numbers till: a) Rs. 15,350 b) Rs. 12,000 d) 20 e) 26 e) None of these

Key
= 30 14 = 420 years Total expenditure of ten friends &
2(A+B+C) 180 E
The total age of 31 persons = 10x = 9 20 + x + 45 = 80 + 120 + 160 = 360 13.
1. c = 30 15 = 450 years 9x = 225 x = 25 A + B + C = 180 kg According to question total
Total age of class of 75 girls Teachers age = 450 420 Total expenditure of ten friends B's weight = 180 120 marks of 30 students
= 1050 = 30 years = 10x = 10 25 = Rs. 250 = 60 kg = 30 60 = 1800
Total age of 25 girls 4. a 7. d 10. But the correctb total marks of
= 25 12 = 300 Runs scored in the first 10 Let number of technicians = x The average of squares of first 30 students
Total age of another 25 girls overs = 10 3.2 = 32 Number of other workers n natural numbers = 1800 15 + 90 = 1875
= 25 16 = 400 Total runs = 282 = 100 x =
(n + 1)(2n + 1) The correct average marks
So Total age of remaining girls remaining runs to be scored = Total salary = 100 24000 6 1875
= = 62.5
= 1050 (300 + 400) = 350 282 32 = 250 = x 40,000 + (100 x) 20000 =
26 51
= 221
30
The average age of remaining remaining overs = 40 40000x 20000x = 400000 6 Sh
girls =
350 250 20000x = 400000 x = 20 11. The correct d average marks =
= 14years Run rate needed = = 6.25
25 40 Number of technicians = 20 The average = 12 7 = 84 Given average + (Correct
2. c 5. c 8. e 12. marks Wrong d marks) / Num-
The total income of the four Sum of 5 numbers Total increased weight Let Pavan has Rs x ber of students
family members = 5 27 = 135 = 20 1.5 = 30 kg then Suresh has 150% of 90 15
= 60 + = 60 + 2.5 = 62.5
= 4 15430 = Rs. 60520 Sum of 4 numbers after exclu- Weight of new person 150 3 x 30
Rs x = x = Rs
Total income of three family ding one number = 4 25 = 100 = 50 + 30 = 80 kg 100 2 14.
members = 3 14660 = Rs. Excluded number = 135 100 9. d3 x Clearly, b = a + 2, c = a + 4,
Madhu has 2 = 3x
43980 = 35 The total weight of A and B 2 d = a + 6 and e = a + 8.
Monthly income of married 6. b = 2 50 = 100 kg 3x Average
x + + 3x = 110 3
daughter = 60520 43980 Let average expenditure of 10 The total weight of B and C 2 a +a +2+a +4+a +6+a +8
=
= Rs. 16540 friends = x = 2 70 = 140 kg
11x
= 330 x = 60
5
3. b Tenth friend expenditure The total weight of C and A 2 5a + 20 5(a + 4)
= = = (a + 4)
The total age of 30 students = x + 45 = 2 60 = 120 kg Madhu has 3x = 3 60 = Rs. 5 5