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НОВІ СТАНДАРТИ ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ СТАЛЕЗАЛІЗОБЕТОННИХ БАЛОК ПЕРЕКРИТТІВ І АНКЕРНИХ УПОРІВ ТА МОЖЛИВОСТІ ЇХ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ
НОВІ СТАНДАРТИ ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ СТАЛЕЗАЛІЗОБЕТОННИХ БАЛОК ПЕРЕКРИТТІВ І АНКЕРНИХ УПОРІВ ТА МОЖЛИВОСТІ ЇХ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ
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This paper presents the efficiency of the combination of the advantages of steel
and concrete in composite structures. Composite structures are a cost-efficient option
when erecting multi-storey buildings for they allow decreasing of floor height and
significant reducing of metal intensity of structures. Steel component allows faster
installation, increase spans, flexibility to adapt to non-standard architecture and
configuration platform, reduce weight and increase design storeys. Concrete
elements overlap economically shorter spans and minor increases fire resistance
design. Compared with precast concrete frame structures reduced weight
Authors overview of the regulatory framework for the calculation and design of
composite structures. The new standards DSTU B V.2.6-215:2016 Design and
engineering of composite structures with steel deck plates and DSTU B V.2.6-
216:2016 Design and engineering of connecting elements of composite structures
are developed by the State Research Institute of Building Constructions,
commissioned and co-written by the Ukrainian Steel Construction Center.
The new standards along with DBN V.2.6-160:2010 Composite structures.
Fundamentals and DSTU B V.2.6-206:2015 Design and engineering of bended
and compressed elements of composite structures of buildings and civil engineering
works will enable Ukrainian designers to efficiently apply composite structures
practically, including objects of CC3 importance class.
The article gives a simplified calculation preconditions to design composite
structures with steel deck plates:
between structural steel, reinforcement and concrete is a complete interaction;
73
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the current tension in cross-section steel elements reach the calculated yield
strength fyd in tension or compression;
tension in the longitudinal reinforcement in a predetermined cross section
reaches its calculated yield strength fsd;
compressed concrete in tension at a predetermined cross section reaches a
value 0,85 fcd and taken constant over the entire height between the neutral axis in
the plastic stage and most compressed fiber concrete.
Keywords: composite steel with concrete structures, standards, slabs with
profiled decking.
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