PHNG PHP PHN TCH TN KHO FSN (FSN ANALYSIS)

http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/12753/15/15_chapter%206.pdf

http://elearning.nokomis.in/uploaddocuments/Inventory%20Management/Chp.4%20Inventory%
20Control%20Models/PPT/ch%204.pdf

http://s1.downloadmienphi.net/file/downloadfile7/149/1376902.pdf

https://www.slideshare.net/BelliPK/a-study-on-effectiveness-and-efficiency-of-the-existing-
inventory-con

http://knowscm.blogspot.com/2008/04/how-to-do-fsn-analysis.html

https://www.slideshare.net/srinathSrinath/inventory-control-techniques-34578493

https://www.slideshare.net/faexzp/03chapter34sparescriticality

https://www.slideshare.net/tkjainbkn/cost-analysis-for-entrepreneurs

4.1 Khi nim:

Theo k thut phn tch tn kho FSN th vic phn loi hng tn kho s c da trn vic
tiu th ca cc mt hng nh tiu th nhanh, chm hoc khng c tiu th. Cc hng ha c
chia theo t l tiu th sau:

Fast moving (F) - Tiu th nhanh

Slow moving (S) - Tiu th chm

Non-moving (N) Khng c tiu th

4.2 c im:

* Phn tch FSN m bo nhng iu sau y:

1. nh gi nh k phn loi di F.S.N.

2. Cn c nhng hnh ng thch hp tng s lng n t hng (tn s) i vi cc hng mc

chuyn ng nhanh.

3. Ngng theo di cc mt hng di chuyn chm.

4. Tm cch s dng thay th cc mt di chuyn chm t l s dng ca chng c th c tng
ln.

5. Cn c nhng hnh ng thch hp, x l cc hng mc khng di chuyn v ngn chn tn

kho ca chng.

* Cc phn tch FSN c tin hnh thng trn c s sau y:

Ngy cui cng nhn c hng hoc ngy cui cng ca vn pht sinh ca hng mc.

Khong thi gian thng c tnh trong iu kin ca thng hoc s ngy v n gn lin vi thi
gian tri qua cng vi nhng chuyn ng mi c ghi nhn.

*Phn tch FSN gip mt cng ty trong vic xc nh nhng iu sau y:

Cc mt hng c coi l "hot ng" c th c xem xt thng xuyn trn c s thng xuyn
hn.

Mt hng m tn kho d tr cao hn so vi mc tiu th ca n.

Cc khon mc khng di chuyn m tiu th l bng khng hoc gn nh khng ng

4.3 u nhc im:

u im:

- y l loi phn loi gip thit lp v t chc b tr kho thch hp bng cch nh v tt c
cc mt hng nhanh chng di chuyn gn ni cp pht.
- Cc mt hng m ri vo danh mc khng di chuyn c th c ngng nu phm vi tip
tc s dng khng c mong i.
- N gip trnh u t vo cc hng mc khng chuyn hoc chm di chuyn.
- Cc k hu ch trong vic phn phi ph tng thay th c lu gi gn ni cp pht ang
c mt hng thuc nhm F.
- K thut hng tn kho dng TRNH li thi.
- Hn na, c hng ngn mt hng nh vy. Gim st ca cc mt hng ny c thc hin
xc nh xem liu h c th c s dng hoc c thi b. Vic phn loi cc hng
mc di chuyn nhanh v chm gip trong s sp xp ca cc hng tn kho trong cc ca
hng v phn phi v x l cc phng php ca h kh khn.

Nhc im
 - i vi cc hng ha di chuyn chm hoc khng di chuyn, cn phi c nhng bin
php x l thch hp nhm ci thin dng di chuyn.
- Tn nhiu khng gian lu tr cc loi hng ha.
- Tn nhiu chi ph v thu kho bi, sp xp, b tr hng ha thch hp trong kho.

4.4 Quy trnh thc hin:

C theo cc bc trong vic thc hin phn tch FSN:

- Bc 1: Tnh ton thi gian lu kho trung bnh v t l tiu th ca vt liu trong kho.
- Bc 2: Phn loi vt liu da trn thi gian lu kho trung bnh trong hng tn kho.
- Bc 3: Phn loi vt liu da trn t l tiu th.
- Bc 4: Phn loi da trn phn tch trn FSN.

4.5 V d:

Di y l bng phn loi hng tn kho s dng k thut phn tch FSN. Tng cng c 973 mt
hng c phn tch, trong 723 mt hng c ct bt.
Bng trn l phn loi cc hng ha khc nhau c s dng k thut phn tch FSN.

Nhng hng ha c phn loi vo mc F c tc tiu th nhanh v chim 0,1% trong tng
s. Hng ha c phn loi vo mc S c tc tiu th chm v chim 1,44% trong tng s
v hng ha c phn loi vo mc N khng c tiu th (hng khng chuyn ng).

Theo s liu ny, c 98,46% cc mt hng khng chuyn ng.